高考英语非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)精编版
根据所给句子的意思用所给词的适当形式填空(每空最多填3词)1. Knowing (know)basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.2. Anyone, once tested (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.3. Founded (found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.4. I got to the office earlier that day, having caught ( catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington5. ----They might just have a place left (leave)on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a try?6. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.7. Lionel Messi, having set (set) the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.8. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced ( reduce ) to ruins, the city took on a new look.9. Volunteering gives you a chance to change (change) lives, including your own.10. Finding (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.11. When we saw the road blocked (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday athome.12. The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing (bathe ) the mountain in golden light.13. You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.14. Every day read (read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.15. To stay (stay)warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.16. If asked (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.17. The room is empty except for a bookshelf standing (stand) in one corner.18. I stopped the car to take (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.19. Having eaten (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.20. Not knowing (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.21. The airport to be completed (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.22. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used (use) in daily conversations.23. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling (tell) me stories till I till asleep.24. The engine just won't start. Something seems to have gone (go) wrong with it.25. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail waiting (wait) for her.26. Hearing (hear) how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.27. There are some health problems that, when not treating (treat)in time, can become bigger ones later on.28. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn’t allowed to go (go)into the sports club.29. The club, founded (found) twenty-five years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.30. “Genius” is a complicated concept, involving (involve) many different factors.31. Tony lent me the money, hoping (hope) that I’d do as much for him.32. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy to watch (watch) anything thathappened to be on.33. I remembered to lock (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.34. When asked (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said hefound it very interesting and rewarding.35. Having been asked (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.36. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision to be made (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.37. The party will be held in the garden, weather permitted (permit).38. Film has a much shorter history, especially when compared (compare) to such art forms asmusic and painting.39. One learns a language by making mistakes and correcting (correct) them.40. Used (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.41. Knock (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please.42. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from being attacked (attack) in the South China Sea.43. Pressed from his parents, and realizing (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.44. Standing (stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.45. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but to meet (meet) an even greater challenge.46. George returned after the war, only to tell (tell) that his wife had left him.47. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope provided (provide).48. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs to be done (do) to achieve the final success.49. Time, used (use) correctly, is money in the bank.50. The lecture, starting (start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.51. He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving (leave) the breakfast untouched.52. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to speak (speak) to the new students.53. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter offering (offer) him it.54. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog following (follow).55. This machine is very easy to operate (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.56. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only to find (find) his plane high up in the sky.57. I looked up and noticed a snake winding (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.58. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car washed (wash).59. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better to remain (remain) silent.60. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or quit (quit) his job.61. “It’s such a nice place,”Mother said as she sat at the table reserved (reserve) for customers.62. Basing (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later.63. The next thing he saw was smoke rising (rise) from behind the house.64. The island, joined (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.65.Sarah pretended to be cheerful, saying (say) nothing about the argument.66. It’s important for the figures to be updated (update) regularly.67. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, keeping (keep) on your feet.68. It’s no use complaining (complain) without taking action.69. The rare fish, saved (save) from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.70. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, realizing (realize) that he could do nothing to help.71. Today we have chat rooms, te xt messaging, emailing… but we seem to be losing (lose) the art of communicating face-to-face.72. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path leading (lead) up to the house.73. On receiving a phone call from his wife saying (say) she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.74. Recently a survey comparing (compare) prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.75. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier broken (break) into small pieces.76. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost (lose) for words.77. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city to be cheered (cheer) by their enthusiastic supporters.78. Tsinghua University, founded (found) in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.79.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable to hold (hold).80. Lydia doesn’t feel like studying (study) abroad. Her parents are old.81. Simon made a big bamboo box to keep (keep) the little sick bird till it could fly.82. Offered (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.83. Gathering (gather) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. 84. Passengers are permitted to carry (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.84. Translated (translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.85.Claire had luggage checked (check) an hour before her plane left.86.More highways have been built in China, making (make) it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.89. More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced to raise (raise) people’s concern over food safety.90. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded (remind) of his own dreams.91 . The ability to express (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.92.The players selected (select)from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .93 .Do you wake up every morning feeling (feel) energetic and ready to start a new day?94. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps borrowed (borrow) from the library.95. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank to buy (buy) presents for my dad.96. I have a lot of readings to complete (complete) before the end of this term.97. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already laid (lay) for a meal to be cooked.98. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, enabling (enable) the students to return to their classrooms.99. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if carried (carry) out regularly, can improve our health.100. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained stuck (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.。
高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析
高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier;noticed;explaining;have made;an;youthful/young;connection/connections;with;to score;which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,有的人看起来比实际年龄小,是因为健康的生活方式,好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻,研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。
高中英语非谓语动词专练100题(带答案)
高中英语非谓语动词专练100题(带答案)1. Can I have it _____ and get someone _____ it to you tomorrow?A. type; to sendB. typed; sendC. type; sendD. typed; to send2. There is a new problem _____ the popularity of private cars that road conditions need _____.A. involving in; to be improvedB. involving in; improvingC. involved in; to be improvedD. involved in; improved3. Our colleague Tony is said _______ abroad next month. Who do you think our boss would like _______ with him, James or Alex?A. to send; to have goneB. to be sent; to have goC. to send; to have goD. to be sent; to have gone4. _____ of their bad habits, the boys switched from being dependent on their parents to _____ for others.A. Having rid; sacrificingB. To rid; sacrificeC. Rid; sacrificingD. Having been rid; sacrifice5. — I am tired of the food _____ in the dining hall.— Then why not try _____ in a restaurant for a change?A. being cooked; to eatB. having been cooked; eatingC. cooked; eatingD. to be cooked; to eat6. Misunderstandings _____ from improper body language may lead to serious problems unless _____ properly.A. arising; handledB. arisen; handlingC. rising; handledD. risen; handling7. The _____ girl sat in the corner _____.A. frightening; criedB. frightening; cryingC. frightened; cryingD. frightened; to cry8. The audience _____ before TV sets are listening to Yi Zhongtian's stories with their eyes _____ upon him.A. seating; fixingB. seated; fixingC. seated; fixedD. seating; fixed9. _____ to train his daughter in computer, he put an ad like this in the paper, "_____, a computer teacher for a ten-year-old girl."A. Determined; WantedB. Determined; WantingC. Determines; WantedD. Determining; Wanting10. At first the man refused to answer the questions _____ by the police, but later he had to admit _____ the car.A. asking; to have stolenB. asked; having stolenC. asked; to have stolenD. asking; having stolen11. — What will happen if I smoke here?— Anyone _____ here will be punished.A. seeing smokeB. seeing smokingC. seen smokingD. seen smoke12. He was astonished _____ his room cleaned and everything put in order.A. findingB. having foundC. to findD. to be found13. It was dark, but I could see a man _____ on the floor, _____ with a rope.A. lie; tie upB. lay; tied upC. lying; tied upD. lying; tying up14. The matter _____ your study surely requires _____ carefully.A. related to; dealing withB. relating to; dealt withC. related to; being dealt withD. relating to; having dealt with15. The teacher just took down the names of the students _____ during the exam.A. caught cheatingB. caught to cheatC. catching cheatingD. to catch cheating16. The boy _____ in the last exam is a student of Class Thirty-eight.A. catching cheatingB. caught cheatingC. catching cheatedD. caught cheated17. _____ some of the questions _____, the man said good-bye to us.A. Leave; unansweredB. Leaving; unansweredC. Left; to be answeredD. Leaving; unanswering18. The park forbids _____ on the grass, but some parents don't forbid their kids _____ on it.A. to walk; to walkB. to walk; walkingC. walking; to walkD. walking; walking19. I'm sorry I can't help _____ the flowers, because I'm busy preparing for the singing competition _____ tomorrow.A. watering; to be heldB. water; being heldC. to water; heldD. water; to be held20. _____ by a strong earthquake, the visitors were cut off from the outside, _____ water and food shortage.A. Hit; facingB. Having been hit; facedC. Having hit; facingD. Hit; faced21. I do hope the film _____ tomorrow will be much more wonderful than the one _____ yesterday.A. to show; shownB. to be shown; being shownC. to be shown; shownD. to show; having been shown22. She was scared _____ the yard because she was scared _____ by the big dog _____ at the gate.A. to go into; to be bitten; layB. of going into; to bite; lyingC. of going into; to bite; layingD. to go into; of being bitten; lying23. Nowadays many parents buy flats beside key schools in order to have their children _____.A. better educatingB. to better educateC. better educateD. better educated24. _____ in her best skirt, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; noticingC. Dressing; noticedD. Dressed; noticing25. On average, 50 percent of those _____ said they would prefer to see Mr. Obama win the 2012 ticket, _____ to just nine percent who prefer Mr Romney.A. to be questioned; comparedB. having questioned; comparingC. questioned; comparedD. questioning; comparing26. — What's the matter with Tim?— Oh, Tim's cell phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ______ again.A. to findB. to be foundC. findingD. being found27. — Is he said _____ his car lost?— Yes. He was so foolish _____ leave his car _____.A. that; that; unlockB. to have had; as to; unlockedC. to have; to; unlockD. to have; for him to; unlocked28. There was a large coat of snow _____ the courtyard with the badminton field _____ completely.A. covered; coveredB. covered; coveringC. covering; coveringD. covering; covered29. Be careful when washing those glasses! I don't want them _____.A. to have been brokenB. to be brokenC. breakingD. break30. I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed31. Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it _____.A. reusingB. reusedC. reusesD. to be reused32. While China _______ an anti-terrorist security network, the nation still needs to prepare its people _______ the war on terror, therefore _______ its powerful weapon.A. knits, to fight, to gatherB. is knitting, fighting, gatheringC. is knitting, to fight, gatheringD. has knitted, to fight, gathering33. I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term.A. completeB. to completeC. completedD. being completed34. The bank is said _______ last night.A. that it has been robbedB. to be stolenC. to have been robbedD. to have been stolen35. As is often the case, there are always some obstacles in the way,something _______ before we realize the real goal of education.A. to be got throughB. got throughC. getting throughD. having been got through36. The bell _______ the end of the period rang, _______ our heated discussion.A. indicating; interruptingB. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupted37. After _______ into more than 50 languages, SpongeBob SquarePants, also simply _______ as SpongeBob has earned numerous awards including four Emmy Awards.A. translating; being referred toB. having been translated; referring toC. translated; referring toD. being translated; referred to38. _______ in the traffic jam, I usually set out at 7:00 in the morning from home by car.A. To avoid to be caughtB. To avoid being caughtC. Avoiding being caughtD. Avoid to be caught39. — I regret _______ you that you failed the exam.— I deserve it. How I regret _______ my teacher's advice!A. telling; not followingB. to tell; not followingC. to tell; not to followD. telling; not to follow40. It is one of the important problems _______ tomorrow.A. to solveB. to be solvedC. solvedD. solving41. _______ his head high, the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting _______ then.A. Holding; being heldB. Held; holdingC. Having held; heldD. Held; to be held42. He felt rather _______ after _______ the important match.A. depressing; losingB. depressed; lostC. depressed; losingD. depressing; having lost43. _______ in the heavy traffic, we had no choice but _______ in the car.A. Stuck; waitB. Stuck; to waitC. Sticking; to waitD. Sticking; wait44. A troop(部队) _____ fine weapons are marching towards the front.A. are equipped withB. to be equipped withC. equipped withD. being equipped with45. from above, the heaven-like campus, with two man-made lakes and a bridge respectively in the east, the west and the south, looks like a face.A. Photographing; locatedB. Photographed; situatedC. Photographing; locatingD. Photographed; laying46. In the middle lay a gift-wrapped box for the old woman with a card "Our Grandma, with love."A. written; speakingB. sent; sayingC. intended; readingD. left; telling47. Mike's new house is like a huge palace, with his old one.A. comparesB. comparingC. comparedD. to compare48. _____ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.A. AttractingB. AttractedC. Having attractedD. To be attracted49. _____ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend _____ her.A. Warned; accompaniedB. Warning; accompanyingC. Having warned; accompaniedD. Having been warned; accompanying50. _____ ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time _____ the exam.A. Being; to passB. As he is; to passC. He was; passingD. Having been; passing51. My family are considering _____ a computer, which is considered _____ a great help in our work and study.A. to buy; to beB. buying; beingC. to buy; beingD. buying; to be52. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _____ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow53. The theory _____ by him in London in 1964 proved to be correct.A. put forwardB. putting forwardC. to put forwardD. was put forward54. _____ into the house, the thief was soon caught by the police.A. Having seen him stealB. Seen stolenC. Seen stealingD. Seeing him steal55. Easy as the problem is _____, I'm still worried about _____ another breakdown.A. worked out; there isB. to work out; there beingC. working out; it isD. to be worked out; it being56. Mike will become the first person in his family _____ college education.A. finishedB. having finishedC. finishingD. to finish57. The spread of the Ebola virus in Nigeria is believed _____ by August, 2014.A. to be controlledB. to have been controlledC. to controlD. to have controlled58. _____ the room, the nurse found the tape recorder _____.A. Entering; stealingB. Entering; goneC. To have entered; being stolenD. Having entered; to be stolen59. Anyone, once _____ in the exam, will be punished.A. caught cheatingB. caught to cheatC. to be caught cheatingD. being caught cheating60. _____ confidence, she wasn’t awarded Beauty Queen in the beauty contest.A. LackingB. Lacked forC. Lack ofD. Lacked61. Children _____ themselves to difficult situations are better at handling those _____ tasks.A. exposing; challengingB. exposed; challengedC. exposed; challengingD. exposing; challenged62. When _____, the man said he went home at 2:00 a.m., tired and only _____ his house broken into.A. asked; to findB. asked; findingC. asking; to findD. being asked; finding63. Matthew got annoyed at cruel remarks on him, _____ he was accused for no good reason at all _____ bad things just to hurt him.A. said; toB. saying; ofC. to say; atD. to be said; in64. I don't allow _____ in my office and I don't allow my family _____ at all.A. to smoke; smokingB. smoking; to smokeC. to smoke; smokeD. smoking; smoking65. He was _____ with the results of the exam, which can be seen from his _____ smile.A. satisfied; satisfyingB. satisfied; satisfiedC. satisfying; satisfiedD. satisfying; satisfying66. — Where have you been? I have been waiting for you so long.— Sorry, I have attended a lecture _____ in the school library.A. to giveB. givingC. givenD. gave67. _____ from his _____ look, he must have failed in the entrance exam.A. Judging; worriedB. Judging; worryingC. Judged; worriedD. Judged; worrying68. He is considering _____ the girl for she is considered ____ a very good girl.A. to marry, to beB. to marry, beingC. marrying, beingD. marrying, to be69. The sun was shining brightly, _____ everything _____ beautiful.A. making; lookedB. making; lookC. to make; lookedD. and made; looking70. I saw Jane _____ at the desk, _____ her homework carefully.A. seated; doingB. sitting; doesC. seat; doesD. sit; doing71. The tower, _____ on the small island, has been badly damaged by the sea water.A. being locatedB. is locatedC. locatedD. which located72. _____ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.A. FacedB. FaceC. FacingD. To face73. _____ around our school campus, the visiting teachers from other schools were led to our meeting room.A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show74. Many citizens, young and old, walked and laughed, exotically(奇异地) _____ in themed costumes,_____ Halloween in New York City.A. dressing; congratulatingB. worn; celebratingC. dressed; to celebrateD. wearing; to congratulate75. _____ on a true story, the film is well worth _____.A. To base; to seeB. Based; seeingC. Basing; being seenD. Basing; seeing76. They reached the train station, _____, only _____ that the train had just left.A. exhaustedly; learnedB. exhausted; to learnC. exhausting; learningD. exhaustingly; to learn77. When _____ to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, _____ nervous or anxious.A. exposed; feltB. exposing; feltC. exposed; feelingD. exposing; feeling78. _____ the government's record on unemployment, their chances of winning the election look poor.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given79. All the Chinese people are expecting the government's four-thousand-billion financial plan _____ around the country, _____ to improve the current economic situation.A. carried out; intendingB. being carried out; intendedC. to be carried out; intendedD. to be carried out; intending80. _____ at her unwillingness to help, they had no choice but to find a way on their own.A. Leaving puzzledB. Leaving to puzzleC. Left puzzledD. To be left puzzled81. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _____ for words.A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost82. The players _____ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected83. I can't stand _____ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _____ talking while she works.A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD. to work; to stop84. How about the two of us _____ a walk down the garden?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking85. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed ____ himself _____ in the living room.A. to enjoy; to shutB. to be enjoying; shuttingC. to be enjoying; shutD. to have enjoyed; having shut86. The two dogs were used to _____ in this strict way and they were once used to _____ prisoners who had run away from prison.A. being trained; search forB. being trained; looking forC. be trained; search forD. training; look for87. The officer gave orders that anyone _____ a gun should be reported to the police station.A. saw takeB. seen takingC. seeing takeD. seen taken88. Though he had often made his little sister _____, today he was made _____ by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry89. The scientist, who successfully cloned a human embryo, proudly presented his new achievement to the related organization, only _____ against this research.A. being warnedB. warnedC. having been warnedD. to be warned90. With a lot of work _____, our manager couldn’t spare time for a holiday.A. remained to be doneB. remaining to be doneC. remained being doneD. remaining to do91. The landslide occurred at midnight, killing five people and _____ seven others _____.A. leaving; injuredB. leaving; injuringC. left; injuredD. left; injuring92. _____ requires us to do two things quickly. First, _____ the main topic; and second, to write down the important details.A. To take good notes, recognizingB. Taken good notes, recognizingC. Taking good notes, recognizingD. Taking good notes, to recognize93. _____ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friend _____ her.A. Being warned; accompaniedB. Having warned; accompanyingC. Warning; accompanyingD. Having been warned; accompanying94. All of us have read thrilling stories in which the hero had only a limited time to live. Such stories set us _____, _____ what we should do under similar circumstances.A. thinking; wonderingB. to think; wonderingC. thinking; to wonderD. to think; to wonder95. The room _____ 10 metres across is large enough for a single man _____.A. measuring; to live inB. measures; to liveC. measuring; to liveD. measured; to live in96. Though _____not to, the boy did let out the secret.A. was toldB. toldC. to tellD. telling97. Tom rushed out in a hurry, _____ the door _____.A. leaving; unlockedB. leaving; unlockingC. left; unlockedD. to leave; unlocking98. _____ his eyes, Tom found himself _____ on the roadside.A. Opened; liedB. Opened; laidC. Opening; lyingD. Opening; lain99. _____ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.A. FacedB. FaceC. FacingD. To face100. Though _____ of danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.A. warningB. warnedC. being warnedD. had been warned参考答案1-5 DCBCC6-10 ACCAB 11-15 CCCAA 16-20 BBCDA 21-25 CDDAA 26-30 BBDBB 31-35 DCBCA 36-40 ADBBB 41-45 ACBCB 46-50 CCBDD 51-55 DAACB 56-60 DBBAA 61-65 AABBB 66-70 CADBA 71-75 CACCB 76-80 BCACC 81-85 BCCCC 86-90 ABADB 91-95 ADDAA 96-100 BACAB。
(完整版)高考英语非谓语动词专练100题_(有答案和详解分析)
高考英语非谓语动词专练精选1。
The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on their parents' laps.A. including; seatedB. including; seatingC. included; satD. included; sitting2. It’s said that the Olympic Games _____ in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.A. holding B。
to be held C. held D。
to be holding3。
_____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A。
Being no rain B. There was no rain C。
To be no rain D. There being no rain4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____ hima millionaire overnight.A. makingB. makes C。
to make D. made5。
In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire—stricken areas moved out _____.A。
to escape burning B。
to escape being burnedC。
escaping burned D。
高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析
高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier;noticed;explaining;have made;an;youthful/young;connection/connections;with;to score;which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,有的人看起来比实际年龄小,是因为健康的生活方式,好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻,研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。
(英语) 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(福建) ___________the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A.Spending B.SpentC.Having spent D.To spend【答案】C【解析】试题分析:“花费”和其逻辑主语“Linda”之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作原因状语。
且“花费”的动作明显早于“看起来成熟”这个动作。
表示发生在谓语动作之前的动作,用现在分词的完成时。
句意:由于Linda过去几年在香港作交换留学生,所以她看起来比她的实际年龄更成熟。
考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。
2.(北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students. A.to spend B.spendC.spending D.spent【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:Jim已经退休了,但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。
句子已经有了谓语,空格只能填非谓语动词,逻辑主语是time,和spend之间是被动关系,故用过去分词spent。
故选D项。
3.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A.Exposed B.Being exposed C.Having exposed D.To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。
这里is是谓语,前面是主语,应该用动名词,而且be exposed to“暴露于,接触”,所以选B。
考点:考查动名词做主语4.(天津)I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________. A.taking B.takenC.being taken D.take【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
高考英语非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)(2)
高考英语非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)(2)1. Knowing (know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.2. Anyone, once tested (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.3. Founded (found) in the early 20th century, the schoo l keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.4. I got to the office earlier that day, having caught (catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington5. ----They might just have a place left (leave) on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a try?6. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.7. Lionel Messi, having set (set) the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.8. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced (reduce) to ruins, the city took on a new look.9. Volunteering gives you a chance to change (change) lives, including your own.10. Finding (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.11. When we saw the road blocked (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.12. The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing (bathe) the mountain in golden light.13. You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.14. Every day read (read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.15. To stay (stay) warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.16. If asked (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.17. The room is empty except for a bookshelf standing (stand) in one corner.18. I stopped the car to take (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.19. Having eaten (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.20. Not knowing (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.21. The airport to be completed (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.22. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used (use) in daily conversations.23. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling (tell) me stories till I till asleep.24. The engine just won't start. Something seems to have gone (go) wrong with it.25. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail waiting (wait) for her.26. Hearing (hear) how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.27. There are some health problems that, when not treating (treat) in time, can become bigger ones later on.28. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn’t allowed to go (go) into the sports club.29. The club, founded (found) twenty-five years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.30. “Genius” is a complicated concept, involving (involve) many different factors.31. Tony lent me the money, hoping (hope) that I’d do as much for him.32. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy to watch (watch) anything thathappened to be on.33. I remembered to lock (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.34. When asked (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said hefound it very interesting and rewarding.35. Having been asked (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.36. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision to be made (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.37. The party will be held in the garden, weather permitting (permit).38. Film has a much shorter history, especially when compared (compare) to such art forms as musicand painting.39. One learns a language by making mistakes and correcting (correct) them.40. Used (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.41. Knock (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please.42. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from being attacked (attack) in the South China Sea.43. Pressed from his parents, and realizing (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.44. Standing (stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.45. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but to meet (meet) an even greater challenge.46. George returned after the war, only to tell (tell) that his wife had left him.47. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope provided (provide).48. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs to be done (do) to achieve the final success.49. Time, used (use) correctly, is money in the bank.50. The lecture, starting (start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.51. He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving (leave) the breakfast untouched.52. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to speak (speak) to the new students.53. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter offering (offer) him it.54. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog following (follow).55. This machine is very easy to operate (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.56. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only to find (find) his plane high up in the sky.57. I looked up and noticed a snake winding (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.58. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car washed (wash).59. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better to remain (remain) silent.60. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or quit (quit) his job.61. “It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table reserved (reserve) for customers.62. Basing (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later.63. The next thing he saw was smoke rising (rise) from behind the house.64. The island, joined (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.65.Sarah pretended to be cheerful, saying (say) nothing about the argument.66. It’s impo rtant for the figures to be updated (update) regularly.67. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, keeping (keep) on your feet.68. It’s no use complaining (complain) without taking action.69. The rare fish, saved (save) from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.70. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, realizing (realize) that he could do nothing to help.71. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing… but we seem to be losing (lose) the art of communicating face-to-face.72. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path leading (lead) up to the house.73. On receiving a phone call from his wife saying (say) she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.74. Recently a survey comparing (compare) prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.75. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier broken (break) into small pieces.76. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost (lose) for words.77. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city to be cheered (cheer) by their enthusiastic supporters.78. Tsinghua University, founded (found) in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.79.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable to hold (hold).80. Lydia doesn’t feel like studying (study) abroad. Her parents are old.81. Simon made a big bamboo box to keep (keep) the little sick bird till it could fly.82. Offered (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.83. Gathering (gather) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. 84. Passengers are permitted to carry (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.84. Translated (translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.85.Claire had luggage checked (check) an hour before her plane left.86.More highways have been built in China, making (make) it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.89. More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced to raise (raise) people’s concern over food safety.90. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded (remind) of his own dreams.91. The ability to express (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.92. The players selected (select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summergame .93. Do you wake up every morning feeling (feel) energetic and ready to start a new day?94. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps borrowed (borrow) from the library.95. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank to buy (buy) presents for my dad.96. I have a lot of readings to complete (complete) before the end of this term.97. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already laid (lay) for a meal to be cooked.98. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, enabling (enable) the students to return to their classrooms.99. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if carried (carry) out regularly, can improve our health.100. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained stuck (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.。
(英语) 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.A.to use B.used C.using D.use【答案】B【解析】本题考察非谓语动词。
根据句子结构,所填成分是对主句的补充说明,因此只能是作状语。
再根据非谓作状主语应与主句一致原则,判断出use与主语time之间为被动,因此直接得出答案B。
句意:时间,如果使用得当的话,就是存在银行里的钱。
2.John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day. A.feel B.to feelC.feeling D.felt【答案】C【解析】考查现在分词。
句意:John总是一大早起床,感觉精力充沛并准备开始新的一天。
现在分词做伴随状态。
故选C。
3.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.A.not finishing B.had not been finishedC.not having finished D.not finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析:在这里,our work处在逗号位置,作整个句子的原因状语,这里应填非谓语动词。
work和finish存在逻辑上的被动关系,所以应该用过去分词,故选D。
考点:独立主格结构的考查点评:独立主格结构(Independent Genitive)由两部分组成,前一部份是名词或者代词,后一部分是非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语。
前后两部分具有逻辑主谓关系。
独立主格结构在句中做状语,多用于书面语。
【英语】 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.If there is a lot of work _________.I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished.A.to do B.to be doingC.done D.doing【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:如果有很多工作要做,我很乐意一直把它做完。
分析句子可知,用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作,放在被修饰词的名词、代词后,此处to do在句中做定语修饰work,主动形式表示被动含义,故选A。
2.(北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students. A.to spend B.spendC.spending D.spent【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:Jim已经退休了,但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。
句子已经有了谓语,空格只能填非谓语动词,逻辑主语是time,和spend之间是被动关系,故用过去分词spent。
故选D项。
3.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.A.hurt B.spoiled C.damaged D.harmed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析:句意:过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。
spoil作为动词有“宠坏,溺爱”的意思,这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。
hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害;damaged指被毁坏或破坏(好像多指物);harmed指被损害,被伤害,被危害。
选B。
考点:考查动词辨析4.I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A.to wind B.wind C.winding D.wound【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
(英语)高一英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
(英语)高一英语非谓语动词专项训练100( 附答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A. finding【答案】 BB. to find C. being found D. to have found【分析】试题剖析:考察不定式做结果状语。
句意:Tom 打的去了机场,结果却发现他要乘坐的飞机已经在空中了。
不定式做状语时表表示料以外的结果。
联合句意可知本题是一种预料之外的结果,故 B 正确。
考点:考察不定式做结果状语2.Peter was so excited _________ he received an invitation from his friend__________Chongqing.A. that; to visit B . when; to visitC. that; visiting D . when; visiting【答案】 B【分析】考察不定式和状语从句。
句意:彼得收到朋友邀请他接见重庆的请柬时激动不已。
指引时间状语从句,that 指引结果状语从句;to visit 限制 invitation 做后置定语。
定 friend 做后置定语,句意改变了。
选B。
When Visiting限3. Hours of playing violent video games can affect the way the brain works, ______ damage to certain cells of brain.A. to cause【答案】 CB. cause C. causing D. caused【分析】试题剖析:考察非谓语动词。
causing 此刻分词作结果状语。
句意:连续几个小时打暴力的电子游戏会影响大脑的工作方式,危害大脑细胞并减慢大脑的活动。
高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.On the third floor there are two rooms, ________ used as a meeting-room.A.the larger of which B.one of themC.and a larger of them D.the largest one of which【答案】B【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。
句意:三楼有两个房间,其中一个被用作会议室。
如果选A项,是非限制性定语从句,从句应该用一般过去时态的被动语态,此处used是过去分词,所以A错;如果选C项,中间加and表明是并列句,the+比较级,才表示“两个当中更大的”,故C项错;因为是两个房间,不可能出现最高级,故D项错;只有选B项是过去分词的独立主格结构,符合题意。
【名师点睛】非谓语动词的独立主格结构一、独立主格结构的概念独立主格结构(Absolute Structure)是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构,用于修饰整个句子。
独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。
这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系,它的位置相当灵活,可置于主句前、主句末或主句中,常由逗号将其与主句分开。
需特别注意的是,独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。
二、独立主格结构基本构成形式名词(代词)+现在分词(过去分词;形容词;副词;不定式;名词;介词短语)1. 名词(代词)+现在分词There being no bus, we had to walk home.由于没有公共汽车,我们只好走回家。
2. 名词(代词)+过去分词The workers worked still harder, their living conditions greatly improved.由于工人们的生活条件大大提高,他们工作得更起劲了。
3. 名词(代词)+不定式在“名词/代词+动词不定式”结构中,动词不定式和它前面的名词或代词如果存在着逻辑上的主谓关系,动词不定式则用主动的形式;如果是动宾关系,则用被动形式。
