高三英语11月份模拟考试试题
广东省深圳市普通高中学校高三英语11月月考试题06(new)

10.Which on the new channel might the man prefer?
A.Detective shows。B.News programs。C.Educational programs。
11.What makes the woman stick to Channel 6 for news?
C.will beattendingD.am going toattend
25.—Why did you quit your job?
—Itwas good _______ salary, butI didn't like its working conditions.
A.in need ofB.in face ofC.in favor ofD.in terms of
—Well, big _____ it is, the furniture is too old.
A.whileB.asC.howD.when
23.—Linda hasn't shown up yet.
—It’s strange. She ________。
A.couldB.mightC.musthaveD.should have
A.How he grewup inSalt Lake City。
B.How Americans live and work.
C.How they should learn English。
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
2020届高三11月月考试题 英语(应历)Word版含答案

姓名,年级:时间:2019~2020学年度三年级11月份月考试卷英语试卷命题人:徐雨生审题人:本试卷分第I卷(选择题,共100分)和第II卷(非选择题,共50分)两部分。
总分150分,考试时间120分钟.第Ⅰ 卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.1—60小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,非选择题用0。
5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分听力第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhistle for WillieBy Ezra Jack KeatsThe Blue Ribbon DayBy Katie CouricToo Loud LilyBy Sofie LagunaA。
I Like Me。
B. Too Loud Lily。
C. Whistle for Willie。
D. The Blue Ribbon Day.22。
What can we know about Ezra Jack Keats?A. He’s a character of The Snowy Day。
B. He was awarded a big book prize.C。
He is a co—author of I Like Me。
D. He helped Peter train his dog.23. What do the four books have in common?A. They are for disabled children B。
They are on building confidence.C. They are adapted from fairy tales。
2021-2022年高三英语上学期第三次模拟考试(11月)试题

2021-2022年高三英语上学期第三次模拟考试(11月)试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a furniture store.C. In the woman's pany.2. What does the man want to do first?A. See the elephants.B. Have a cup of tea.C. Watch the dolphin show.3. What is the woman probably going to do?A. Make a list.B. Do some shopping.C. Make a chocolate pie.4. Why does the woman look upset?A. She experienced a theft.B. She was given a parking ticket.C. She couldn't find a parking space.5. How will the woman go to the city church?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
浙江省金华十校2025届高三英语11月模拟试题含解析

A. Because of his laziness.
B. Because of the dull literature.
C. Because of the fast speed of the instructor.
14. What is the woman’s advice for the man?
W: No problem. I’ll clean the kitchen and the living room today. But you should clean the bedroom as well.
M: OK.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does the man’s wife mostly do at home?
1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How often does Megan clean the bathrooms?
A.Once a day.B.Once a week.C.A few times a month.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I don’t think it’s fair that Megan gets paid more for her chores than I do.
M: You’ve got it the wrong way around. We’re spending a week in Paris, two weeks in Rome, and another week in London.
其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
高三11月第三次月考英语试题

高三11月第三次月考试题(英语)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试120分钟,共150分。
第Ⅰ卷(总分115分)注意事项:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用0 .5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填清楚,井贴好条形码.请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分:听力测试(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is probably the woman?A.A policewoman B.A shopkeeper C.A waitress 2.How much less did the man pay for the vase?A.$15.99 B.$10 C.$ 5.99 3.What do we know about the man?A.He likes driving very much.B.He lives far from the subway.C.He used to have a car.4.What is the man advised to do?A.Have a rest B.Have a check-up C.Drink a lot of water5.What are the two speakers talking about?A.An animal B.A baby C.A story第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2021年高三11月模拟试题(二)(英语)

xx年高三中心组英语高考模拟试题(二)东莞市高级中学王曼I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B, C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Blind from birth, I have never had the opportunity to see myself and have been pletely dependent on the image I create in the eyes of others.There are those who __ 1 __ that since I can’t see, I obviously also cannot hear. Very often people will talk with me at the top of their lungs. Conversely to this, people will also often __ 2 __, assuming that since my eyes don’t work, my ears don’t either. For example, when I go to the airport and ask the ticket agent for assistance to the plane, he or she will always pick up the phone and call a ground hostess in a very low voice. “Hi, Jane, we’ve got a 76 here.” I have concluded that the word “__ 3 __”is not used because they are unwilling to inform me of my condition of which I may not have been previously aware.On the other hand, others know that of course I can hear, but believethat I can’t talk. Once I became ill and was hospitalized. Immediately after I was __ 4 __, I was wheeled down to the X-ray room. Just at the door sat an elderly woman ( judging from her voice ) asked the orderly(护工) who had been wheeling me, “What is your name?”“What’s your name?” the orderly __ 5 __ to me. “Harold Krents”, I replied. “Harold Krents”, he repeated. “When was he born?”“When were you born?”This continued for about five minutes before I finally interrupted, “Look, this is absolutely __ 6 __. OK, I can’t see, but it’s go ing to bee pretty __ 7 __ to both of you that I don’t need an interpreter.” “He says he doesn’t need an interpreter,” the orderly reported to the woman.The __ 8 __ misconception of all is the view that because I cant see, I can’t __ 9 __ . I was turned down by over forty law firms, even though my qualifications included a cum laude (以优等成绩毕业者 )degree from Harvard Law School. The __ 10__ to find jobs, the continuous disappointment of being told that it was impossible for a blind person to __ 11 __ law, the rejection letter, not based on my lack of __ 12 __ but rather on my disability, will always remain one of the most upsetting experiences of my life.__ 13 __ , the Department of Labor issued laws that demand equal __14 __ opportunities for the disabled. The business munity’s response has been __ 15 __. The attitude towards the disabled is beginning to change. 1.A.assume B.observe C.approve D.propose 2.A.shout B.laugh C.whisper D.cry 3.A.passenger B.blind C.trouble D.situation 4.A.invited B.released C.included D.admitted 5.A.asked B.responded C.repeated D.exchanged 6.A.cheerful B.ridiculous C.charming D.disgusting 7.A.clear B.easy C.confusing D.doubtful 8.A.earliest B.slightest C.latest D.toughest 9.A.think B.study C.work D.understand 10.A.attempt B.opportunity C.mistake D.success 11.A.disobey B.challenge C.practice D.make 12.A.confidence B.luck C.ability D.ambition 13.A.Regretfully B.Deliberately C.Exactly D.Fortunately 14.A.medication B.employment C.learning D.traveling 15.A.enthusiastic B.passive C.negative D.uncertain第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,井将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
高三11月份月考(英语)试题含答案

高三11月份月考(英语)(考试总分:150 分)一、听力(本题共计1小题,总分30分)1.(30分)1.When did Mandela get up every morning in prison?A.At 5:30.B.At 5:45.C.At 6:45.2.What does the woman do probably?A.A lawyer. B.A doctor. C.A driver.3.Where will Miss Brown use the things she bought?A.In a factory. B.In a shop. C.In a school.4.What are the speakers going to drink?A.Coffee. B.Milk. C.Tea.5.Where is the man going?A.To the school. B.To the theatre. C.To his home.听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Where do you think the dialogue take place?A.In a shop. B.At home. C.In the street.7.What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A.Strangers. B.Teacher and student. C.Husband and wife.8.What will they buy for Dick?A.Some records. B.A toy suit. C.A space suit. 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Where is the man now?A.At home.B.In a hospital.C.On the way to a hospital.10.What's wrong with the man?A.He has got a cold. B.He feels weak. C.He has got a cough. 11.What can we know from the conversation?A.The man has been working hard recently.B.The man wants to find a new job.C.The man doesn't do his job well.听第8 段材料,回答第12至14题。
高三11月月考英语试题 (4)

高三11月月考英语试卷考试时间:100分钟;注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)一、单项选择1.All the ladies wear beautiful clothes for the celebration. Some are dressed in red, _______ in purple.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other2.To understand the complex situation completely requires more thought than ________ so far.A. gaveB. has givenC. has been givenD. is being given 3.To show our respect, we usually take our gloves off _______ we are to shake hands with.A. whoeverB. wheneverC. whicheverD. wherever 4.Eric, a middle-aged fashion designer, is very happy because the clothes be designed have never been ________.A. most popularB. the most popularC. less popularD. more popular5.Nancy, ________ for about half a year to apply for a job as an airline hostess, finally took a position at a shopping center.A. struggledB. having struggledC. strugglingD. to struggle 6.I can’t believe that anyone else in the school can swim as fast as you, ________?A. can IB. can't theyC. can't youD. can they 7.When you have a job interview, it's ________ you're dressed that sets the tone of it.A. howeverB. howC. whatD. whatever8.The new lecture course differs from the old one, ________ the students aren't required to attend lectures.A. which thatB. thatC. whichD. in which 9.Fortunately, what the witness reported to the police on the phone led to ___________.A. the suspect's being capturedB. capture the suspectC. the suspect having capturedD. be captured by the suspect10.The story shows that _______ knowledge of _______ first aid can make ______ real difference.A. the; the; /B. a; /; aC. /; the; aD. a; /; /11.—Did you tell Rose about the test?—Oh, no, I forgot. I call her now.A. willB. canC. shouldD. might12.On hearing the news, the girl rushed out without hesitation, ______ the luggage ______ on the floor, and ______ in the dark.A. left; lied; disappearedB. leaving; lie; disappearedC. leaving; lying; disappearedD. left; lay; disappear13.—I don't know makes her different from others.—Confidence, I think.A. how is it thatB. how it is thatC. what is it thatD. what it is that14.— I did really well in the examination, Li Ke.—I did ______. I got full mark.A. no lessB. no worseC. not worseD. not less15.Fully __________ in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.A. occupiedB. contributedC. attachedD. devoted二、完型填空The more accessible a company's services are, the more business it will do. Why are the same ___1___ not applied when it comes to Internet websites then? A Hong Kong study has found that the local sites of two leading ___2___, McDonald's and Motorola, are the most user-unfriendly of the 30 websites tested. The lack of ___3___ means they are not only losing customers, but ___4___ to meet their social responsibilities.In an ever-more Internet-connected world, ___5___ are as important as physical shops or offices. They are ___6___ used as a way of banking, shopping and getting news. This is especially so for the disabled, who find it ___7___ to shop on-line than go to a store in person. A website that does not let them do this is the same as having a(n) "___8___" sign on a door.In Hong Kong, it is ___9___ not to provide the disabled with access to schools and buildings, but at present there are no specific laws on Internet accessibility. However, companies are morally responsible for ensuring that their websites can be ___10___ by people who are visually disabled or have difficulty walking around. Ideals for design have long been put forward by the World Wide Web Consortium, a global community working on open standards to ___11___ accessibility and development.Computer technology is ___12___ fast and it is now much easier to create websites that are ___13___ for all people, sighted or disabled. Companies should ensure that the designers of their websites ___14___ guidelines for accessibility. We should try to make our city as ___15___ as possible, on-line and off.16.A. data B. principles C. experiences D. technologies17.A. companies B. products C. stores D. factories18.A. power B. study C. attraction D. access19.A. deciding B. attempting C. failing D. stopping20.A. computers B. hotlines C. signals D. websites21.A. increasingly B. possibly C. extremely D. randomly22.A. cheaper B. safer C. easier D. quicker23.A. waiting B. sale C. open D. closed24.A. unreasonable B. illegal C. unimportant D. impolite 25.A. found B. read C. known D. created26.A. permit. B. discover C. start D. ensure27.A. weakening B. dropping C. changing D. flying28.A. wonderful B. usable C. harmless D. profitable29.A. follow B. write C. break D. ignore30.A. beautiful B. wealthy C. accessible D. respectable三、阅读理解Beatrix Potter was a great English writer and artist, best known for her children's books featuring animal characters such as in the children's classic -- The Tale of Peter Rabbit.Beatrix was born into a rich London-based family where she was tutored by very strict private teachers and so spent her youth isolated from other youngsters.During her youth she had a lot of pets and spent vacations in Scotland and also the Lake District. It was at the Lake District that she developed a love of wildlife. She studied the area's natural wonders carefully and painted them continuously. But her old-fashioned, Manchester-born parents discouraged her intellectual improvement, thinking it inappropriate for a young lady. However, her study and watercolour paintings of wild mushrooms made her widely respected within the field of biology.In her 30's, Beatrix Potter wrote the remarkably successful kid's book, The Tale of Pew Rabbit. Close to that time she became secretly engaged to her publisher Norman Warne. This caused a great disagreement with her parents, who did not approve of Beatrix getting married to somebody of lower social status. Sadly, Warne died before the marriage ceremony.Ultimately Beatrix Potter began writing and also illustrating (绘图) kid's books full-time. Using profits from her books, Beatrix grew to become economically independent of her parents and was eventually in a position to buy Hill Top Farm in the Lake District. She extended the property with additional purchases of neighbouring land over time. In her 40's, Bestrix married William Heelis, a local lawyer. She ended up becoming a sheep breeder and farmer while continuing to publish as well as illustrate books for children. In all she authored 23 publications.Beatrix died on December 22, 1943, and left the majority of her property to the National Trust. Her books carry on selling well globally, in many different languages. Her stories have been retold in numerous formats including a ballet, movies, and cartoons.Such is her reputation, and that of the characters from her publications, that many Beatrix Potter statues have been created. These tiny Beatrix Potter statues which include pretty much all the actual characters in her publications have become highly valued by art collects and fans of her literature throughout the world.31.What can we learn about Beatrix Potter's early life?A. She learned drawing skills from her tutors.B. She was very sociable and outgoing.C. She was greatly inspired by the beauty of nature.D. She was encouraged to think creatively and independently.32.Why did Beatrix Potter's parents oppose the idea of her marriage to Norman Warne?A. They did not believe she was mature enough to get married.B. They thought Warne was only interested in Beatrix Potter's wealth.C. They believed that the couple's characters were mismatched.D. They considered Warne to be too common for their daughter.33.According to the passage, which part of the UK did Beatrix Potter love most?A. Manchester.B. Scotland.C. The Lake District.D. London. 34.In which of the following areas did Beatrix Potter show an interest during her life?A. Writing, biology, farming.B. Drawing, nature, ballet.C. Movies, farming, drawing.D. Writing, mushrooms, travel.35.What is the function of the last two paragraphs of the passage?A. To describe the consequences of Beatrix Potter's death.B. To present the lasting cultural influence of Beatrix Potter and her works..C. To show the changes in attitude towards Beatrix Potter's works over the past years.D. To criticize the commercialization of Beatrix Potter's characters since her death.The dirty, homeless man sat on the pavement, staring at the atones. He thought back more than twenty years to when he was a boy living in a small red brick house on this very street. He recalled the flower garden, the swing his dad made, and the bike he had saved up for months to buy.The man shrugged impatiently, for the brightness of those pictures hurt him, and his memory travelled on another ten years. He had a job by then, plenty of friends and started to come home less. He did not really want to remember those years, nor the day when, because o' debts, he had gone home planning to ask for money. He felt embarrassed, but he knew exactly where his dad kept the money. When his parents stepped out of the room, he took what he wanted and left.That was the last time he had seen them. Ashamed, he went abroad, and his parents knew nothing about the years of wandering or time in prison. But locked in his cell he often thought of home. Once free, he would love to see his parents again, if they were still alive, and still wanted to see him.When his prison time was up, he found -a job, but couldn't settle. Something was drawing him home. He did not want to arrive penniless, so he hitchhiked most of the long journey back. But less than a mile from his destination he started to feel sick with doubt. Could they ever accept this man who had so bitterly disappointed them?He spent most of that day sitting under a tree. That evening he posted a letter which, although short, had taken him hours to write. It ended with:I know it is unreasonable of me to suppose you want to see me ... so it's up to you. I'll come early Thursday morning. If you want me home, hang a white handkerchief in the window of my old bedroom. If it's there, I'll come in; if not, I'll wave good-bye and go.And now it was Thursday morning and he was sitting on the pavement at the end of the street. Finally he got up and walked slowly toward the old house. He drew a long breath and looked.His parents were taking no risks. ________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ The man threw his head back, gave a cry of relief and ran straight through the open front door.36.Why did the man shrug impatiently (paragraph 2) while he was thinking of his childhood?A. The thoughts made him angry.B. He felt he had wasted time.C. He was anxious to go home.D. The sweet memory caused him much pain.37.Why did it take him hours to write the letter?A. He doubted if his parents still lived in that house.B. He had much news to tell his parents.C. He felt ashamed to ask for forgiveness.D. He was longing to return home and felt excited.38.In what order did the following events take place?a. He took the money from his parents.b. He bought a bicycle with his savings.c. He was sentenced to prison.d. He wrote the letter home.e. He sat on the pavement.f. He hitchhiked back home.A. b, a, c, d, e, fB. b, a, c, f, d, eC. a, c, b, d, f, aD. a, d, b, c, e, f39.Which of the following best fits into paragraph 8 ?A. Every inch of the house was covered in white. Sheets, pillowcases and table clothes had been placed on every window and door, making it look like a snow house.B. The house before him was just as he remembered: the red bricks, the brown door and nothing else.C. A colourful blanket was over the front door. On it, in large letters, was written, "Welcome home, sonD. A police car was parked in the drive way, and two officers stood at the front door. 40.The best title of the passage is _______.A. Sweet MemoryB. White HandkerchiefC. Abandoned SonD. Leaving HomeMany psychologists in the early twentieth century believed that humans use only 10 percent of their brains, and even the great Albert Einstein once wrote that most people use only a small portion of the grey matter between their ears. It's a theory that has often been put forward in television documentaries; magazines, advertisements and books over the past century.But nearly all scientists now agree the 10 percent theory is completely unfounded. In fact, they question how this figure was ever arrived at in the first place and what areas of the brain are supposed to be unneeded. The theory supposes that if 90 percent of the brain were removed, a person would Still be able to function normally, while in reality it is known that damage to even a small area of the brain can result in extremely serious physical injury different activities and that many areas of the brain are used at the same time for some complex activities or thought processes.Throughout the course of one day, most .areas of the brain are active at some time, even during sleep. The 10 percent theory suggests that certain areas o' the brain are not used, but scans slow activities throughout the entire brain and not in any separate part. The final argument against the 10 percent theory is the fact that doctors carefully map the brain before removing brain cancers so that they don't affect other essential areas.From an evolutionary point of view, it's highly unlikely butt our comparatively larger brains would have evolved from our ancestors if the extra areas were not needed. In fact, there is absolutely no evidence support the 10 percent theory.41.How did the 10 percent theory get such widespread popularity?A. It was promoted in various types of copular media.B. Albert Einstein argued strongly in support.C. It was proven in scientific research.D. Few people could prove it wrong.42.The underlined word "unfounded" is chest in meaning to _________.A. undiscoveredB. unprovenC. unknownD. unnecessary 43.Which of the following is true according to the writer?A. We use less than 10% of our brains.B. Most brain disorders affect the same part of the brain.C. The brain is less active during times of sleep.D. The 10 percent theory does not make evolutionary sense.44.What can we infer from the passage?A. People today use more of their brain than in the past.B. Scientific opinion about the topic of brain use is equally divided.C. Our understanding of the brain has changed greatly in the past decades.D. Modern scientists have a complete picture of how the brain works.45.What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To present two sides of brain theory.B. To criticize the 10 percent theory.C. To explain how brain works.D. To describe the history of brain research.I once had my Chinese MBA students brainstorming on “two-hour business plans”. I separated them into six groups and gave them an example: a restaurant chain. The more original their idea, the better, I said. Finally, five of the six groups presented plans for restaurant chains. The sixth proposed a catering service. Though I admitted the time limit had been difficult, I expressed my disappointment.My students were middle managers, financial analysts and financiers from state owned enterprises and global companies. They were not without talent or opinions, but they had been shaped by an educational system that rarely stressed or rewarded critical thinking or inventiveness. The scene I just described came in different forms during my two years’ teaching at the school. Papers were often copied from the Web and the Harvard Business Review. Case study debates were written up and just memorized. Students frequently said that copying is a superior business strategy, better than inventing and creating.In China, every product you can imagine has been made and sold. But so few well developed marketing and management minds have been raised that it will be a long time before most people in the world can name a Chinese brand.With this problem in mind, partnerships with institutions like Yale and MIT have been established. And then there’s the “thousand talent scheme”: this new government program is intended to improve technological modernization by attracting top foreign trained scientists to the mainland with big money. But there are worries about China’s research environment. It’s hardly known for producing independent thinking and openness, and even big salary offers may not be attractive enough to overcome this.At last, for China, becoming a major world creator is not just about setting up partnerships with top Western universities. Nor is it about gathering a group of well-educated people and telling them to think creatively. It’s about establishing a rich learning environment for young minds. It’snot that simple.46.Why does the author feel disappointed at his students?A. Because there is one group presenting a catering service.B. Because the six groups made projects for restaurant chains.C. Because all the students copied a case for the difficult topic.D. Because the students’ ideas were lacking in creativeness.47.We can infer from the passage that ________.A. China can make and sell any product all over the worldB. high pay may not solve the problem of China’s research environmentC. cooperation with institutions has been set up to make a Chinese brandD. the new government program are aimed at encouraging imagination48.Which is the best title of the passage?A. Look for a New Way of Learning.B. Reward Creative Thinking.C. How to Become a Creator.D. Establish a technical Environment.Cultural rules determine every aspect of food consumption. Who eats together defines social units. For example, in some societies, the nuclear family is the unit that regularly eats together. The anthropologist Mary Douglas has pointed out that, for the English, the kind of meal and the kind of food that is served relate to the kinds of social links between people who are eating together. She distinguishes between regular meals, Sunday meals when relatives may come, and cocktail parties for relatives and friends. The food served symbolizes the occasion and reflects who is present. For example, only snacks are served at a cocktail party. It would be inappropriate to serve a steak or hamburgers. The distinctions among cocktails, regular meals, and special dinners mark the social boundaries between those guests who are invited for drinks, those who are invited to dinner, and those who come to a family meal. In this example, the type of food symbolizes the category of guest and with whom it is eaten.In some New Guinea societies, the nuclear family is not the unit that eats together. The men take their meals in a men's house, separately from their wives and children. Women prepare and eat their food in their own houses and take the husband's portion to the men's house. The women eat with their children in their own houses. This pattern is also widespread among Near Eastern societies.Eating is a metaphor that is sometimes used to signify marriage. In many New Guinea societies, like that of the Lese on the island of New Ireland in the Pacific and that of the Trobriand Islanders, marriage is symbolized by the couple's eating together for the first time. Eating symbolizes their new status as a married couple. In U.S. society, it is just the reverse. A couple may go out to dinner on a first date.Other cultural rules have to do with taboos against eating certain things. In some societies, members of a family group, arc not allowed to eat the animal or bird that is their ancestor. Since they believe themselves to be children of that ancestor, it would be like eating that ancestor or eating themselves.There is also an association between food prohibitions and rank, which is found in its most extreme form in the caste (social class) system of India. A caste system consists of ranked groups, each with a different economic specialization. In India, there is an association between caste and the idea of pollution. Members of highly ranked groups can be polluted by coming into contactwith the bodily secretions, particularly saliva(唾液),of individuals of lower-ranked castes. Because of the fear of pollution, Brahmans and other high-ranked individuals will not share food with, not eat from the same plate as, not even accept food from an individual or from a low-ranking class.49.According to the passage, who will NOT eat together?A. The English during regular meals.B. Americans on their first date.C. Men and women in Near Eastern societies.D. Newly-married people on the island of New Ireland.50.In Paragraph 4, the underlined word "taboos" means _____________.A. favorsB. prohibitionsC. hatredD. gossips51.According to the passage, eating together indicates all the following EXCEPT.A. the type of foodB. social relations.C. marital statusD. family ties.52.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Different kinds of food in western countries.B.Relations between food and social units.C.Symbolic meanings of different kinds of food.D. Food consumption in different cultures.第II卷(非选择题)四、短文改错53.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。
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山东省枣庄市枣庄八中南校高三11月月考英语试题(本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What do we know about the woman?A.She prefers to study at home.B.She spends much time in library.C.She is always the last one to go home.2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A mayor.B.A speech.C.An article.3.When will the woman’s flying class begin on Tuesday?A.At 9:00. B.At 8:00.C.At 7:30.4.Where are the cash machines?A.Opposite a bank B.Next to an Internet cafe.C.Outside a department store.5.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Take some medicine.B.Drink plenty of hot water.C.Have hot vinegar with honey.二、听力第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.How did the woman go sightseeing yesterday?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By car.7.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Follow him.B.Walk to the city church.C.Head to a bus conductor.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.What did the man worry about at the beginning of the conversation?A.He might not find everything he wanted.B.He might not have enough money with him.C.He might not be able to carry the shopping.9.How much should the man pay?A.$5.B.$75.C.$75.05.10.What did the woman do in the end?A.She charged the man a little less.B.She asked the man to pay her later.C.She made a mistake in adding up the cost.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.Where are the speakers?A.In a classroom.B.In a theatre.C.In an office.12.Why does the man plan to leave early?A.He is going on vacation.B.He is going to a performance.C.He is going to the post office.13.What does the woman offer to do?A.Clean the office.B.Pick up the man' s son. C.Finish the man' s work.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。
14.How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Sad15.What size bag does the woman want?A.A 24-inch bag.B.A 29-inch bag.C.A 32-inch bag.16.When will the woman leave for Mexico?A.On Thursday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.17.Where does the man work?A.At a mail order company.B.At an international travel service.C.At the airport information desk.听下面一段对话,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18.Why did the woman not go to college?A.She didn’t pass the exam.B.She wasn't interested in college.C.She couldn’t afford colle ge education.19.What job does the woman say she did?A.She was a bus conductor.B.She was a shop assistant.C.She was a housekeeper.20.What did the woman think of her friend' s college life?A.It was busy.B.It was wonderful.C.It was dull.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ALondon: It’s well known that Charles Darwin’s famous theory of evolution (进化) annoyed many people because it was against the Biblical view of creation.But few know that it also created problems for Darwin at home with his deeply religious wife, Emma.“Darwin held back the publication of On the Origin of Species to avoid offending (触怒)his wife,” says Ruth Padel, the naturalist’s great –great –granddaughter.“Emma told him that he seemed to be putting God further and further off”, Padel says in her north London home.“But they talked it through, and Emma once said, ‘Don’t change any of your ideas for fear of hurting me.’”As the world celebrates the 200th birthday of the man who changed scientific thought forever and the 150 th anniversary of his book today, even his opponents admitted he was a giant figure.Though opposition to his theory continues, it is the elegant explanation of how species evolutes through natural selection that makes his 200th birthday such a major event.More than 300 celebrations have been planned in Britain alone, where Darwin's face graces (使增光)the 10-pound bill along with that of Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ.Shrewsbury, the central England town where Darwin was born and raised, is holding a month-long festival for its most famous son.Down House, his former home near London, will hold a permanent exhibition recreating some of his most famous experiments.Many more events have been planned all over the world.What would he be doing if he were alive today? Padel thinks he would properly be studying DNA and the immune system.21.The main purpose of the author is .A.to say something about Darwin and his wifeB.to introduce Charles Darwin and his theory of evolutionC.to sing high praise for the book On the Origin of SpeciesD.to report some celebrations of Darwin’s 200 th birthday and the 150 th anniversary of his books22.Which of the statements is NOT true based on the passage?A.Everyone agrees with Darwin now.B.Darwin was brought up in Shrewsbury.C.Emma was not really fond of his theory.D.Darwin was very interested in living things.23.The underlined phrase “held back” in the second paragraph probably means .A.prevented from B.kept a secret C.cared about D.put off24.It can be inferred that the passage is most probably .A.a scientific report B.a news reportC.an English composition D.a textBWhen I opened my e-mail the other day, a pretty woman named Rachel appeared on my computer screen.She greeted me by name and started talking warmly.Every now and then she stopped to smile at me.She was reading to me an e-mail from my brother.It was very cool and lovely.Rachel was there thanks to a new technology called Facemail.Facemail lets you send an e-mail that gets read to the receiver on line by an attractive male or female or by a clown(小丑).The software , which is free , can be downloaded at www.facemail.com.Facemail faces are lifelike , and they simulate(模仿)emotions based on emotions that you put in your text.The company that develops the Facemail, is sure there will be broad uses in many fields.The reason why e-business is not popular, the company says, is that buying over the Internet lacks the human touch.But what if you went to the Nike website and Michael Jordan greeted you by name, waited on you and personally closed the sale ? And it is talking with Whirpool Company about using the technology in a computer screen on a fridge.Then i f Mom can’t be home when the kids get back from school , she can leave a note with voice and image telling them what there is to eat.Facemail could get hot fast.Personally , I’m a fan.Facemail is lively and funny at first , but if you select the clown , put a few rude words in an e-mail and add some angry emotions, you’ve got a crazy mail.25.The main advantage of Facemail is that .A.the e-mail can be read in a more lovely wayB.you can talk with the person who sends you the e-mailC.you can put your own emotions in the e-mail as you likeD.you can write an e – mail to anyone26.We can infer from the passage that Facemail .A.is a software hard to downloadB.will take the place of the e-mail systemC.can destroy your e-mail if not properly usedD.is likely to be used in other ways in our daily life and work27.The writer mentioned Nike website and Michael Jordan to show that .A.Michael Jordan will serve you himself on Nike websiteB.famous people like Michael Jordan also like to use FacemailC.Facemail can make shopping on the Internet more interestingD.Nike company is increasing its sales through the fame of Jordan28.The writer thinks .A.Facemail is cool and funny B.Facemail is a danger to the Internet C.Facemail needs further improvement D.people shouldbe careful with FacemailCLatest research shows that yawning(打哈欠) helps in keeping the brain cool, which is quite different from the popular belief that yawning promotes sleep andis a sign of tiredness.Yawning involves opening the mouth while taking a long, deep breath of air.Itis commonly believed that people yawn as a result of being sleepy or tired because they need oxygen.However, researchers at the University of Albany in New York said their experiments on 44 students showed that drawing in air helps cool the brain and helps it work more effectively.They said that their experiments showed that raising or lowering oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in the blood did not produce that reaction.Study participants were shown videos of people laughing and yawning, and researchers counted how many times the volunteers responded to their own “contagious(传染性的)yawns,” reported the online edition of BBC News.The researchers found that those who breathed through the nose rather than the mouth were less likely to yawn when watching a video of other people yawning.This was because the blood vessels(脉管)in the nasal cavity sent cool blood to the brain.The same effect was found among those who held a cool pack to their forehead, whereas those who held a warm or room-temperature pack yawned while watching thevideo.“Since yawning occurs when brain temperature rises, sending cool blood to the brain serves to maintain the best levels of mental efficienc y,” the authors wrote in the journal Evolutionary Psychology.29.According to the new study, people yawn when ____.A.they are sleepy or tired B.they need more oxygenC.their brain temperature rises D.oxygen levels in the blood is lowered30.Which of the following statements about the new study is NOT true?A.Yawning can promote sleep.B.The study was carried out by researchers at the University of Albany.C.Yawning can making our brain work more efficiently.D.Yawning can maintain the best levels of mental efficiency.31.The underlined phrase “the volunteers ”probably refers to ____.A.study participants B.people laughing and yawning C.researchers D.videos32.In which section of a newspaper can you read this passage? ____.A.Science and technology B.HealthC.Entertainment D.Culture.DOver the past few years, more and more families have been making great efforts to have regular family meals because it is very important.1.Keeps Kids Out of TroubleKids who live in families that eat dinner together regularly are less likely to be involved in risky behavior.According to statistics, children who don't eat dinner with their families are 61% more likely to use alcohol, tobacco or illegal drugs.By contrast, children who eat dinner with their families every night of the week are 20% less likely to drink, smoke or use illegal drugs.2.It's Bonding(联系)TimeFamilies who eat dinner together regularly are more likely to have stronger,happier family relationships.As families struggle to find amounts of quality time together, family dinnertime provides the opportunity for both.When families hang out together and communicate, they grow strong and healthy.3.Offers StabilityFamilies who eat dinner regularly develop a stronger family identity.Eating together serves to build a family identity.In addition, this family “routine” provides a sense of stability(稳定)and security that provides kids with a positive environment where they can grow into healthy adults.4.Time for Family UpdatesFamilies who eat dinner together regularly can keep in touch with each other's life.Everyone—kids and parents alike—can keep up-to-date during the family dinnertime on what is going on with school, jobs, family life and friends.5.Educates Your KidsEating dinner regularly fosters(促进)learning.When families who eat dinner together engage in a variety of conversation topics, learning is encouraged.Kids who are exposed to regular family discussions learn a broader vocabulary.6.Healthy for the Whole FamilyKids are likely to receive better nutrition when eating dinner regularly with their families.A simple, but true rule applies: when kids eat with their families, they eat better.Family dinner time means kids are more likely to eat a nutritionally balanced meal, lower in sugar and fat content, than if they prepare or purchase meals on their own.33.What is the text mainly about?A.The benefits of eating meals.B.How to strengthen family ties.C.The importance of family dinner time.D.Ways to keep our kids out of trouble.34.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the text?A.children learn words mainly from their parents.B.It makes good sense to have dinner with family.C.Family dinner time benefits parents and children.D.Parents can keep in touch with their kids while dining.35.Children can grow stronger and healthier when eating dinner with their families because .A.they depend on their parents for guidanceB.they develop a strong sense of responsibilityC.school canteens provide balanced mealsD.parents can provide better nutrition for them第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。