高一牛津英语模块一第二单元语法定语从句精品课件 .ppt
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高一英语定语从句Module 1 Unit 2 .ppt
Join the sentences with attributive clauses:
1. You were to buy dog food with the money. The money is gone.
The money (which/that) you were to buy dog food with is gone. The money with which you were to buy dog food is gone. 2. The farm has become a park. We worked on it ten years ago. The farm (which/ that) we worked on ten years ago has become a park. The farm on which we worked ten years ago has become a park.
Conclusion
1. If the preposition is at the end of the which and attributive clause, we can use ______ that ________ to refer to things, and we can use whom and ________ that who _______ ________ to refer to a person. Can they be omitted? Yes. 2. In the “Prep.+ relative Pronouns.”, we can which to refer to things and can just use ________ just use _________ whom to refer to a person. Can they be omitted?
牛津版高一英语模块1---定语从句课件
Other examples
1.I am doing different types of exercises, all of which are quite helpful to my health. 2.Many people , some of whom are not overweight , are going on diets. 3.There are 54 students in my class, three of whom come from US. 在of which/whom之前可以使用表达数量或定 位的数词或代词。
*My mother, whom you met last year, keeps telling me not to take them because they are dangerous. *Then the doctor found someone in your country, whose name is Li Dong, was an exact match for me.
It’s the same in China---many people, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on diet or taking weightloss pills, which are often dangerous.
限制性定语从句与先行词之间不用逗号 隔开； 非限制性定语从句与先行词之间一般用 逗号隔开。
My cousin whose father is a teacher wants to be an actor. My cousin , whose father is a teacher , wants to be an actor.
高中英语 牛津译林版必修一 unit2 定语从句市优质课获奖课件 共16张PPT
_w__h_y___ she was absent yesterday.
②The teacher couldn’t accept the
reasonW__h_i_c_h_/_t_h__a_t_/_不sh填e explained
yesterday.
4. ① Is this school _t_he__o_n_e_ you ever visited?
Do you know the reason _w_h_y_/_f_o_r _w_h_ic_h__? they did it
定语从句易混句型
1.① I still remember the days
__w__h_e_n_ I worked with the farmers. W_②__h_Iic_sh_t_/il_lt_hr_eam_t_e/_m不_beI填r stpheentdawyisth the
5ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
the Mid-Autumn Festival, the time, get together
The Mid-Autumn Festival is the time when/on which the family get together.
6
Practice
Translation：
July 1st is the daybwo_hr_ne_n/_o_n__w_h_ic_h__he__w_a_s_.
2
The restaurant is a place w_h_e_r_e_/_in__w_h_ic_h_y_o_u__c_an__h_a_ve__l.unch.
3
Practice
Translation：
I’ll go to the city w_h_er_e_/__in__w_h_ic_h_m__y___. grandpa lives.
②The teacher couldn’t accept the
reasonW__h_i_c_h_/_t_h__a_t_/_不sh填e explained
yesterday.
4. ① Is this school _t_he__o_n_e_ you ever visited?
Do you know the reason _w_h_y_/_f_o_r _w_h_ic_h__? they did it
定语从句易混句型
1.① I still remember the days
__w__h_e_n_ I worked with the farmers. W_②__h_Iic_sh_t_/il_lt_hr_eam_t_e/_m不_beI填r stpheentdawyisth the
5ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
the Mid-Autumn Festival, the time, get together
The Mid-Autumn Festival is the time when/on which the family get together.
6
Practice
Translation：
July 1st is the daybwo_hr_ne_n/_o_n__w_h_ic_h__he__w_a_s_.
2
The restaurant is a place w_h_e_r_e_/_in__w_h_ic_h_y_o_u__c_an__h_a_ve__l.unch.
3
Practice
Translation：
I’ll go to the city w_h_er_e_/__in__w_h_ic_h_m__y___. grandpa lives.
牛津英语模块一unit2 定语从句介词+关系代词经典ppt
• preposition+which（指物） preposition+whom (指人）
How to choose the right prepositions
1. Do you like the book spent $10? 2. Do you like the book paid $10? 3. Do you like the book learned a lot? 4. Do you like the book often talks?
on which for which
from which about which
she sheΒιβλιοθήκη shesheConclusion
1)根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭 配来决定。
Test yourself
More Practice
1. Do you know the talking to/with /about the girl to/with/about whom girl_____________________ our head teacher is talking ? pay… for the dictionary for which 2. I can’t find my dictionary ___________I paid over $100 . spend money on the car 3. This is the good car____ ______I spent all on which my money. waiting for the teacher for whom 4. The teacher_____ ________you have been waiting is coming in a minute.
译林牛津版高中英语模块一 Unit 1 Grammar and usage 2 定语从句教学课件 (共18张PPT)
Saturday afternoon.
“......的”，表拥有、所属：不管先行词指人或指物，关系代词都用whose
Conclusion
• 1. What is the 'attributive clause' ? • 2. What is the antecedent? • 3. What is the relative pronoun? • 4. How to choose the relative pronoun?tecedent
1. The green team. The blue clothes. The red hair.
2. The team in green. The clothes in blue. The hair in red.
adjective prepositional phrase
• an enjoyable experience
•名
介词短语
昨天在会议上说话的女士是我的妈妈。
• The woman who spoke at the meeting yesterday is my mother.
定语从句
attributive clause
Attributive clauses
• An attributive clause modifies a noun or a pronoun （名词或 代词）in the same way that an adjective or prepositional phrase does.
antecedent 先行词
被定语从句所修饰 的名词或代词叫做
先行词。
relative pronoun & adverb 关系代词或副词
“......的”，表拥有、所属：不管先行词指人或指物，关系代词都用whose
Conclusion
• 1. What is the 'attributive clause' ? • 2. What is the antecedent? • 3. What is the relative pronoun? • 4. How to choose the relative pronoun?tecedent
1. The green team. The blue clothes. The red hair.
2. The team in green. The clothes in blue. The hair in red.
adjective prepositional phrase
• an enjoyable experience
•名
介词短语
昨天在会议上说话的女士是我的妈妈。
• The woman who spoke at the meeting yesterday is my mother.
定语从句
attributive clause
Attributive clauses
• An attributive clause modifies a noun or a pronoun （名词或 代词）in the same way that an adjective or prepositional phrase does.
antecedent 先行词
被定语从句所修饰 的名词或代词叫做
先行词。
relative pronoun & adverb 关系代词或副词
牛津译林版Module1Unit2TheAtrributiveClause语法课件定语从句2(共17张PPT)
名词/代词/数词/形容词最高级 + of which/whom 代词指的是：all, both, none, neither, either, some, any等 数词指的是基数词，序数词，分数和百分数
Ⅱ类：介词 + 关系词 + 名词
1.名词+of+关系代词 This is the teacher whose daughter is a famous doctor. =This is the teacher____________________ the daughter of whom is a famous doctor.
and/;/.
Last week, two persons came to see the house, ___________wanted to buy it. A. both of they B. neither of whom C. both of them D. all off +关系代词
China has thousands of islands, the largest of which is Taiwan Island. _______________ （其中最大的）
There are two buildings, ________ stands nearly a hundred feet high. A. the larger B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D. the larger of which
3. 代词+ of +关系代词（代词有all, both,
none, neither, either, some, any等）
Ⅱ类：介词 + 关系词 + 名词
1.名词+of+关系代词 This is the teacher whose daughter is a famous doctor. =This is the teacher____________________ the daughter of whom is a famous doctor.
and/;/.
Last week, two persons came to see the house, ___________wanted to buy it. A. both of they B. neither of whom C. both of them D. all off +关系代词
China has thousands of islands, the largest of which is Taiwan Island. _______________ （其中最大的）
There are two buildings, ________ stands nearly a hundred feet high. A. the larger B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D. the larger of which
3. 代词+ of +关系代词（代词有all, both,
none, neither, either, some, any等）
译林牛津版高中英语M1Unit 1 grammar and usage 2---定语从句教学课件 (共37张PPT)
12. I was given three books on cooking, the first ______I really enjoyed.
A. of that B. of which C. that D. which
考点三：介词+关系代词（which/whom）
介词的选择 ①根据从句中动词的习惯搭配 ②根据先行词的搭配 ③根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定
Step III: Consolidation
【高考链接】
1. It’s helpful to put children in a situation _________ they can see themselves differently.
A. that B. when C. which D. where
态，常用的动词有make, please, upset, delight, doubt等。
Summing Up
1.只用that不用which的情况 2.判断关系代词与关系副词以及where的特殊用法 3.介词+关系代词(which\whom) 4.关系代词whose的用法 5.非限制性与限制性定语从句（as与which 的区别）
注意：关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语时，从 句常常由“介词+关系代词”引出。此时关系 代词只能用which 或 whom
13. Do you know the woman w__h_o_s_e_ husband is a doctor?
14. He lives in the room_w__h_o_s_e_window faces south.
1. This is all ____ I know about the matter.
A. of that B. of which C. that D. which
考点三：介词+关系代词（which/whom）
介词的选择 ①根据从句中动词的习惯搭配 ②根据先行词的搭配 ③根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定
Step III: Consolidation
【高考链接】
1. It’s helpful to put children in a situation _________ they can see themselves differently.
A. that B. when C. which D. where
态，常用的动词有make, please, upset, delight, doubt等。
Summing Up
1.只用that不用which的情况 2.判断关系代词与关系副词以及where的特殊用法 3.介词+关系代词(which\whom) 4.关系代词whose的用法 5.非限制性与限制性定语从句（as与which 的区别）
注意：关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语时，从 句常常由“介词+关系代词”引出。此时关系 代词只能用which 或 whom
13. Do you know the woman w__h_o_s_e_ husband is a doctor?
14. He lives in the room_w__h_o_s_e_window faces south.
1. This is all ____ I know about the matter.
译林牛津版高中英语M1Unit 1 grammar and usage 2---定语从句教学课件 (共16张PPT)
Practice 1
Explain what these words mean. Use a dictionary if necessary. (A contest!)
1. A mailman is a person who collects and sends letters.
2. A vegetarian… 3. A shoplifter… 4. A space-shuttle… 5. A dolphin… 6. A snorkel… 7. A widow…
Read and find out
Read the article on P9. Underline the attributive clauses you find
in the article. 1. Some of the cities in China which likes
most are Beijing, Shanghai and Nanjing. 2. Most of the students that he taught have
become his friend. 3. Some of the books were gifts that he
got from his Chinese friends. 4. The paintings that David donated to the
school are being displayed.
Her English _im_p_r_o_v_e_d a lot as she used it every day. She usually went to the Computer Club at lunchtime, so she could _e_-m__a_il_ her family and friends back home _fo__r ___ free. She enjoyed cooking and she thought it was really _f_u_n___ as she learned to buy, p_r_e_p_a_r_eand cook food. Students at that school have to study Math, English and Science, but can c_h_o__o_s_e some subjects if they don’t like them. She m__i_s_s_e_d Chinese food a lot because English food is very different. She felt very lucky to e_x_p_e_ri_e_n_ce__ this different way of life.
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A 3.The railway tunnel,through______the train goes,will be completed soon. A.which B.it C.whom D.that
C you'll be in your 4.Next month, ______ hometown, is coming. A.which B.that C.when D.where B 5.He wanted to know the time______he needed to know. A.when B.that C.where D.what D 6.John got beaten in the game,______had been expected. A.that B.what C.who D.as
19.In this strange city, there wasn't a single C she could turn for help. person ______ A.who B.from whom C.to whom D.that 20.He paid the boy 50 yuan for washing cups, D had not been cleaned for at most of ______ least two weeks. A.these B.those C.that D.which
A you speak to your father. 21.I don't like______ A.the way B.the way in that C.the way which D.the way of which
D 22.The most important thing______ we should pay attention to is the first thing______I have said. A.which;that B.that;which C.which;which D.that;that D 23.Father made a promise______I passed the exam he would buy me a bicycle. A.if B.whether C.which D.that if B 24.Tom is the only one of the students ______ praised yesterday. A.that were B.who was C.that is D.who were
D 16.The only language______is easy to learn is the mother tongue. A.which B.whose C.if D.that D 17.Is this the museum______they visited last month? A.the one B.when C.where D.which B this afternoon. 18.You may see any film ______ A.that you interest B.that interests you C.which you are interested D.which interests youቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
12.When you read the book,you'd better make D you have any questions. a mark ______ A.at which B.the place where C.at where D.where
13.In his will, the old man offered everything A ______he had to the country. A.that B.what C.whatever D.which
定语从句练习
B 1.Is there anything else______you want to say? A.which B.that C.it D.who C 2.The last place______we visited was the Palace Museum. A.where B.which C.that D.what
A 7.I don't know the reason______he didn't come this morning. A.why B.for what C.which D.that
C 8.This is one of the best books______this year. A.have been published B.that have published C.that have been published D.which has been published
B 14.All______is needed is a supply of oil. A.the thing B.that C.what D.which
15.The weather turned out to be very good, C ______was more than we could expect. A.what B.that C.which D.if
C 9.I'll never forget the day______I received your invitation. A.in which B.on that C.when D.which
B 10.The plane______she was travelling was delayed by the rain. A.which B.on which C.for which D.where C 11.I want to buy such a dictionary______he is using. A.that B.which C.as D.what