美国选举的过程_纯英语版
英语美国选举英文介绍ppt课件
篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛 时间里 得分多 少来决 定胜负 的，因 此，篮 球比赛 的计时 计分系 统是一 种得分 类型的 系统
❖ July - August
❖National conference on political parties（党的全国人民代表大会）: the two parties hold their national congress, state representatives elected by the party's presidential and vice presidential candidates and the development of the party's political program.
由选举人团投票,如得票数超过选举人总数的一半，即当选为总统， 这就是选举人团制。
50 states 538
Senate 100
House of Representatives 435
Colombia DC 3
篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛 时间里 得分多 少来决 定胜负 的，因 此，篮 球比赛 的计时 计分系 统是一 种得分 类型的 系统
选举人投票(electoral voting) 12月份第二个星期三后的第一个星期一
大选日选民投票(voting on Election Day) 11月份第一个星期一后的第一个星期二
总统候选人竞选 正式选举(general election)
党的全国代表大会
6月
预选
总统提名 （1）1790-1824年的国会党团会议提名制
篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛 时间里 得分多 少来决 定胜负 的，因 此，篮 球比赛 的计时 计分系 统是一 种得分 类型的 系统
美国大选英文PPT
Running
The candidate will go to many states to win the supporters. Media tools play an important role in propagandization. They will have televised debate during the time.
National Representeeting ,they will vote in the presidential candidate of their own party. Then he will nominate the vice president.
Thank You
United States Presidential Election
The election of the President and the Vice President of the United States is an indirect vote in which citizens cast ballots for a slate of members of the U.S. Electoral College; these electors in turn directly elect the President and Vice President.
Election
The first Tuesday in November
Inaugural Address
President: I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the office of President of the United States, and will to the best of my ability, preserve, protect, and defend the Constitution of the United States.
奥巴马美国大选选举过程（中英双语）
奥巴马美国大选选举过程（中英双语）1、宣布参选奥巴马于2007年2月10日正式宣布参加2008年的总统竞选。
他对支持者说：“让我们改造这个国家吧！”美国当地媒体说，非洲血统的奥巴马如果当选，那将是美国历史上首位黑人总统。
2、与希拉里竞争1月20号，前美国第一夫人希拉里在其个人网站上宣布参加2008美国总统大选。
她的竞选口号是：我来了，为胜利而来。
媒体分析认为，由于双方在党内的支持者都很多，一场激烈的抢票大战必不可少，绝不逊色于之后的总统选举。
奥巴马的优势在于吸引年轻选民，特别是在网络上支持率很高；而希拉里容易吸引女性选民的目光。
3、奥巴马党内初选获胜经过长达三个月的投票，美国当地时间2008年6月3日，奥巴马拿到足够的代表人票，锁定胜局，向支持者宣布自己将获得民主党总统候选人提名。
6月7日，希拉里正式宣布停止竞选，呼吁她的选民支持奥巴马。
4、正式成为民主党总统候选人2008年8月23日，奥巴马宣布65岁的特拉华州资深参议员约瑟夫?拜登成为民主党副总统候选人。
8月27日，美国民主党全国代表大会通过总统、副总统提名，奥巴马成为美国历史上第一位非洲裔总统候选人。
投入2008年总统大选赢得党内初选后，奥巴马开始了他的竞选活动。
特别是针对共和党传统州和摇摆州像俄亥俄州、印第安纳州、佛罗里达州、宾夕法尼亚州等展开了竞选造势，在多个州取得不俗成绩。
多项民意调查显示，在竞选过程中，奥巴马一直以几个百分点小幅领先共和党候选人麦凯恩。
在后来的三次候选人电视辩论中，奥巴马也大获全胜。
赢得总统选举美国东部时间2008年11月4日晚11时，计票结果显示，奥巴马以349票大幅领先麦凯恩163票当选为美国第44任总统。
他也成为美国历史上首位非洲裔总统。
当选后，奥巴马在竞选总部芝加哥发表了题为“美国的变革”的胜选感言，称美国变革的时代已经到来。
他谈到了包括胜选的意义、麦凯恩、家庭、外婆的去世、两党合作、美国的力量。
快速组建新内阁奥巴马当选后，开始迅速组建内阁。
U.S.AElection-美国总统选举流程中英文对照
U.S.AElection-美国总统选举流程中英⽂对照America’s Election美国实⾏总统制，总统选举每四年举⾏⼀次。
美国总统选举制度复杂，过程漫长。
选举的主要程序包括预选、各党召开全国代表⼤会确定总统候选⼈、总统候选⼈竞选、全国选民投票选出总统“选举⼈”、“选举⼈”成⽴选举⼈团投票表决正式选举总统和当选总统就职典礼等⼏个阶段。
The United States presidential system, presidential elections held every four years. American presidential election system is complex, the process is long. Election of the main program includes pre selection, the parties held a National Congress to determine that the presidential candidate, candidate for the presidency and national voters elected president "the elector", "the elector" established in the electoral college vote formally elect the president and President elect presidential inauguration in several stages.1、预选阶段：预选是美国总统选举的第⼀阶段，通常从⼤选年的年初开始，到年中结束。
预选有两种形式，分别是政党基层会议和直接预选。
前者是指两党在各州⾃下⽽上，从选举点、县、选区到州逐级召开代表会议，最终选出本党参加全国代表⼤会的代表。
美国总统选举流程英语
美国总统选举流程英语介绍1The process of the United States presidential election is a complex and significant event that attracts global attention. The journey begins with the nomination of candidates. Within each political party, there are primary elections held across the country. These primaries allow party members to select their preferred candidates. Subsequently, the national conventions of the parties take place, where the official nominees are determined.During the campaign period, candidates employ various strategies to promote themselves. They give speeches, participate in debates, and utilize various forms of media for publicity. Fundraising is also a crucial aspect. Candidates raise funds through donations from supporters, political action committees, and other means.On Election Day, citizens go to the polls to cast their votes. The voting system is designed to ensure the accuracy and fairness of the count. Ballots are collected and counted in a meticulous process. The results are tallied based on the number of votes received by each candidate in different states.The outcome of the presidential election not only determines the leader of the United States but also has a significant impact on domestic and international policies. It reflects the will of the people and shapes the future direction of the nation.2The process of the United States presidential election is a complex and elaborate system that involves multiple steps and factors. Before the actual election, public opinion polls and political debates play crucial roles. Public opinion polls provide an indication of the popularity and support for different candidates, influencing their strategies and messaging. Political debates offer a platform for candidates to showcase their policies, vision, and leadership skills, and to persuade the voters.The process also involves the selection of electors in each state. These electors are typically chosen based on the outcome of the popular vote within the state. Their role is significant as they cast the final votes for the president. For example, in some closely contested states, the number and distribution of electors can have a decisive impact on the overall election result.After the voting concludes, the certification of the election results is a critical step. This involves verifying and confirming the accuracy and validity of the votes counted. However, in some cases, disputes may arise, and there are mechanisms in place to address such controversies. These might include legal challenges, recounts in certain areas, or the involvement of judicial authorities to ensure a fair and legitimate outcome.In conclusion, the United States presidential election process is a highly regulated and structured system that aims to reflect the will of thepeople while ensuring the integrity and fairness of the electoral process.3The process of the United States presidential election is a complex and significant event that attracts global attention. It involves several crucial steps and factors.First of all, the eligibility and background checks of candidates are of paramount importance. Candidates must meet specific criteria, such as being a natural-born citizen of the United States, of a certain age, and having no disqualifying criminal records. This ensures that those who aspire to hold the highest office in the country have the necessary qualifications and integrity.The Electoral College system is another key aspect. It operates based on the distribution of electoral votes among the states. Each state has a certain number of electoral votes, and the candidate who secures the majority of these votes in a state wins all of that state's electoral votes. This system sometimes leads to situations where a candidate can win the popular vote but lose the Electoral College vote and, consequently, the election.During the election period, media coverage and public opinion play a significant role. The media provides extensive coverage of the candidates' policies, campaigns, and public appearances. This influences how the public perceives the candidates and their proposed policies, shaping theoverall discourse and public sentiment.In conclusion, the US presidential election process is a multi-faceted and intricate system that requires a combination of legal requirements, political strategies, and public engagement to determine the leader of the nation.4The process of the United States presidential election is a complex and highly regulated affair. Let me take you through the detailed steps.Firstly, voter registration is of paramount importance. It ensures that eligible citizens have the right to participate. The procedure involves filling out specific forms and providing necessary identification and proof of residency. For example, in some states, one must be registered a certain number of days before the election to be eligible to vote.Secondly, the issue of campaign funds cannot be overlooked. Campaign funds come from various sources such as individual donations, political action committees, and fundraising events. However, there are strict regulations and oversight to prevent illegal or excessive contributions. The monitoring of campaign finances is crucial to ensure a fair and transparent election process.Finally, when the voting concludes, the election results are announced. This is a highly anticipated moment that often attracts global attention. The newly elected president then goes through an elaborate inaugurationceremony, marking the official beginning of their term in office.In conclusion, the U.S. presidential election process is a comprehensive and meticulous system designed to reflect the will of the people and uphold the principles of democracy.5The process of the United States presidential election is a complex and highly significant event that shapes the course of the nation and has a global impact. It involves a series of elaborate steps and intense political manoeuvring.First and foremost, candidates from various political parties embark on a gruelling campaign trail, striving to convince the electorate of their suitability and policy proposals. The strategies employed by different parties are diverse and often influenced by the prevailing social and economic circumstances. They may focus on economic growth, social justice, or foreign policy, tailoring their messages to resonate with the concerns of the voters.The election also has a profound influence on both domestic and foreign policies of the United States. A new administration brings with it new priorities and directions, which can lead to significant shifts in areas such as healthcare, education, and international relations.Historically, there have been several landmark presidential elections that have brought about improvements to the electoral process. Forinstance, the 1960 election between John F. Kennedy and Richard Nixon marked a turning point in the use of television for political campaigns. This led to greater emphasis on image and presentation. Another example is the 2008 election of Barack Obama, which demonstrated the power of grassroots organising and digital campaigning.In conclusion, the United States presidential election process is not merely a democratic exercise but a reflection of the nation's evolving values and aspirations, constantly shaping and being shaped by the political, social, and economic landscape of the country.。
美国总统选举流程英语
美国总统选举流程英语The United States Presidential Election is a complex process that takes place quadrennially to select the head of state and commander-in-chief of the armed forces of the United States. Here we delve into the intricacies of this election process, examining the key steps and milestones. **1. Primary Elections and Nominations**The presidential election cycle begins with primary elections, typically held in late spring and summer of the election year. These primaries are conducted by the individual states and are used to select the nominees for the two major political parties: the Democratic Party and the Republican Party. Each party has its own unique primary system, with some states using a winner-take-all approach and others allocating votes proportionally based on the candidate's share of the vote.**2. General Election Campaign**Once the nominees are chosen, the general election campaign officially begins. This phase involves intense debate, policy proposals, and a barrage of advertisementsand public appearances by the candidates. Both candidates engage in a series of debates, which are broadcast nationwide and provide an opportunity for the American people to hear directly from the nominees about theirvision for the country.**3. Voting Day**On Election Day, citizens of the United States cast their votes for president. The Election Day is always a Tuesday and is typically held in November of the election year. Voting takes place at designated polling stations throughout the country, and citizens can register to vote as long as they are US citizens, at least 18 years old, and have resided in their voting district for a certain period of time.**4. Electoral College**A unique feature of the American presidential election is the Electoral College. After the votes are cast, the elected officials of each state, known as electors, cast their votes for president. Each state is allocated a number of electors equal to the total number of senators and representatives it has in Congress. The candidate whoreceives a majority of the votes in a state wins all the electors from that state.**5. Counting the Votes and Inauguration**Once all the votes are cast and the electors have voted, the votes are tallied. The candidate who receives amajority of the votes cast by the electors becomes the president-elect. If no candidate receives a majority, the House of Representatives votes to select the president,with each state casting a single vote. The newly elected president is then sworn in during a ceremony known as the Inauguration, typically held in January of the yearfollowing the election.The presidential election process in the United Statesis a robust democratic mechanism that ensures the peaceful transfer of power and the representation of the will of the American people. From the primaries to the inauguration, it is a testament to the resilience and durability of American democracy.**美国总统选举流程深度解析**美国总统选举是一个每四年举行一次的重要过程，旨在选举出美国的国家元首和武装部队的总司令。
美国选举总统的发言稿英语
美国选举总统的发言稿英语Ladies and gentlemen, fellow Americans, it is an honor and privilege to stand before you today as a candidate for the highest office in the land – the President of the United States.As we stand on the precipice of a new era, facing countless challenges and opportunities, I am compelled to speak to you about the future of our great nation. This election is not just about choosing a leader, it is about defining the direction of our country for years to come. It is about choosing a path that will lead us toward a prosperous and just society, a path that will unite us, rather than divide us.I believe that America is at its best when we come together as one, when we work towards common goals and when we lift each other up. This is the America that I envision and it is the America that I will fight for as your President.First and foremost, I want to address the issue of unity. In recent years, our country has become increasingly divided along political, racial and economic lines. This division has weakened us as a nation and hindered our ability to address the important issues that affect all Americans. As your President, I will work tirelessly to bridge the gap between the left and the right, to foster understanding and dialogue, and to encourage cooperation across party lines. I will strive to create an inclusive and united America, where every voice is heard and every perspective is valued.In order to achieve this vision of unity, we must address the economic disparities that exist in our society. Far too manyAmericans are struggling to make ends meet, while a small minority reaps the benefits of a rigged system. As your President, I will fight for economic justice, for a fair and equitable society where opportunity is not limited to the privileged few. I will work to create jobs, raise the minimum wage, and ensure that every American has access to quality healthcare and education. I will fight to close the wealth gap and ensure that the American dream is within reach for all.In addition to economic inequality, we must also confront the pressing issue of climate change. Our planet is in crisis and we cannot afford to ignore the warnings of scientists any longer. As your President, I will take bold action to combat climate change and protect our environment for future generations. I will invest in renewable energy, reduce carbon emissions, and work towards a sustainable future for our planet. This is not just an environmental issue, it is a moral imperative that we cannot afford to ignore.Furthermore, we must address the urgent need for criminal justice reform. Our justice system is broken, leading to mass incarceration and the perpetuation of racial inequality. As your President, I will work to reform our criminal justice system, end the war on drugs, and address the root causes of crime. I will fight for equal justice under the law and work towards a society where the color of your skin does not determine your fate.Finally, I want to speak to the importance of our role in the global community. America has always been a beacon of freedom and democracy, and it is essential that we continue to uphold these values on the world stage. As your President, I will work tostrengthen our alliances, promote diplomacy, and address global challenges such as terrorism, refugee crises, and human rights abuses. I will lead with integrity and moral authority, and work towards a world where America is respected and admired as a force for good.Ladies and gentlemen, the challenges before us are great, but so too is the potential for progress. It is my firm belief that, together, we can build a better future for our children and grandchildren. As your President, I will fight tirelessly for the values that make America great – equality, justice, and opportunity for all. I ask for your support and your vote, so that together, we can usher in a new era of progress and prosperity for the United States of America. Thank you, and God bless America.。
美国总统选举制度英文版
2020/12/2
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• （1）The Primary election（预选） is the first stage ，usually starts from the beginning of the election year and ends at the mid-year. The form of a primary is universal suffrage （直选）, a state of the two parties (Democratic Party and Republican Party) voters to the polls to vote “pledged delegates” who would attend the National Convention of the Party, and expressed support for a candidate of this Party.
The United States presidential election system
2020/12/2
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• The United States is a presidential system of national and presidential elections are held every four years. The election is a complex and lengthy process. The main program of the election， includes primaries, the party holds a National Convention to determine the candidate of the presidential and vice presidential, voters elected the national president “electoral”，“electoral” established the Electoral College vote in presidential elections and was elected president of the official inauguration of several stages.
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The Procedure
National Representatives Conference
January June July August November
Primary election
Running
Inaugura l address
就职演说
Election
National Representatives Conference
Social policies
• Oppose government recognition of samesex unions such as with same-sex marriage. • Pro-life（反堕胎） and oppose elective abortion（流产） • Support school choice through charter schools and school vouchers for凭证 private schools
Economic policies
• Emphasize the role of free markets and individual achievement as the primary factors behind economic prosperity • Oppose to increase in the minimum wage • Oppose a government-run single-payer单一支付 health-care system and in favor of a personal or employer-based system of insurance • Support giving government grants to faith-based and other private charitable慈善的 organizations to supplant welfare spending
Differences Social policies
Economic policies Voter base
It includes primary election, the determination of presidential candidate,the competition of candidate,the popular vote, the electoral college vote and inauguration.
Social policies
• Support for same-sex marriage and LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender) • Believe that all women should have access to birth control and call for abortion to be "safe, legal and rare " • Support equal opportunity for all Americans regardless of sex, age, race, sexual orientation性取向, gender性别 identity, religion, creed信条 , or national origin原始国籍
T h e e ig h te e n th N a tio n a l C o n g re s s o f th e C P C h a d ju s t e n d e d .A n d to d a y w e in tro d u c e d th e U n ite d S ta te s e le c tio n .
America is a presidential government country. The presidential election is held every four years. The system of presidential government is complicated and the process is endless.
introduce They began to
Formal presidental election
Formal presidental election start on the first Monday of september make campaign speeches across the country interview voters debate in public with their rivals
After National Representatives Conference, someone is elected as party’s official candidate their own party’s political claims voters their own political programmes give promises Serve the people voters get more support
Now
Barack Hussein Obama II
Thank You!
Never Say Never
Economic policies
• Favor a higher minimum wage, and more regular increases • Oppose tax cuts and incentives刺激 to oil companies, favor a policy of developing domestic renewable energy国内可再生资源 • Support more government spending on social services while spending less on the military • Call for "affordable and quality health care," and many advocate an expansion of government intervention干预 in this area.
The Election of American President
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美国大选 的前奏 （第一阶 段） 第二阶段
第六阶段
大选程序
第三阶段
第五阶段
第四阶段
全国选民投票在选丼年11月份 真正的总统选举是在12月第 全国代表大会之后，总统竞 预选是美国总统选丼的第一阶 就职典礼是美国总统选举的最 预选结束后，两党通常将分别 二个星期三之后的第一个星 选活动便正式拉开帷幕。这 段，被视为美国大选的前奏。 的首个星期一的翌日（2008 后一道程序，只有到当选总统 在7、8月份召开全国代表大会 期一举行（2008年是12月15 一过程一般要持续8至9周。 该阶段通常于大选年2月开始， 年是11月4日，2012年为11月 于次年1月20日手抚《圣经》 确定本党总统候选人。在两党 日）。届时，各州和哥伦比 在此期间，两党总统候选人 至6月结束。党内预选绝大多 6日），这一天被称为总统大 （历史上除西奥多· 罗斯福） 全国代表大会上，哪位竞选人 亚特区被推选出的“选举人” 将耗费巨资，穿梭于全国各 数是在星期二丼行。在预选阶 选日。所有美国选民都到指定 宣誓就职时，美国的总统选举 得到最多出席者支持，就能被 将前往各州的首府进行投票。 地，进行广告大战、发表竞 段，美国民主、共和两大政党 地点进行投票，在两个总统候 获270张选票以上的候选人 选演说、会见选民、召开记 将分别在全国大多数州选出参 才告结束。 推丼为该党总统候选人。会议 将当选总统，并于次年1月 者招待会以及进行公开辩论。 加本党全国代表大会的代表。 选人之间作出选择（在同一张 的主要任务是最终确定本党总 20日宣誓就职。 此外，候选人还将通过多种 少数不丼行预选的州，则由两 选票上选出各州的总统“选丼 统、副总统候选人，并讨论通 形式阐述对国内外事务的政 党的州委员会或州代表大会选 人”）。一个（党的）总统候 过总统竞选纲领。 策主张，以赢得选民信任， 拔参加本党全国代表大会的代 选人在一个州的选丼中获得多 争取选票。 表。这些代表将在党代会上提 数取胜，他就拥有这个州的全 出本党的总统候选人。 部总统“选丼人”票，这就是 全州统选制 。