Crop Circle
Crop Circles

1.About creation
most formed at night,during midnight to 4 O'clock a.m; 15-20 seconds estimated creation time; balls of light witnessed acting unusually after, before, or presumably during creation; short trilling sound recorded; no traces nearby; occasionally local power-shortage in nearby dwellings.
Mono Pictures平面图形
This pattern was found in Oxford last year. It looks likut second day, it became this...
Two-dimentional Picture二维图形
Definition
Crop circles appears in plant fields ,through some unclear force to flatten crop and produce geometric patterns. This phenomenon began to attract public attention in the late 1970's.
stalks gradually rise toward the sun and growth continues;
sometimes a standing tuft in a circle's center
2021届高考英语一轮复习Unit5Firstaid单元学案新人教版必修5

2021届高考英语一轮复习Unit5Firstaid单元学案新人教版必修5单元基础词汇语法回忆Ⅰ.单词拼写1.In the garden we can find a ________(各种各样的)of plants.2.It is ________(至关重要的)that schools teach students to use computer technology.3.He said ______(温顺地)to me that he didn't mean to upset me.4.She was sentenced to twenty years' imprisonment for ________(毒害) and attempted murder.5.An ________(抢救车)arrived in five minutes after the accident.6.Having a fever or cold is the ________(症状)that you have fallen ill.7.The cut on his leg ________(流血)a lot when he was hurt yesterday.8.The law should ________(适用于)to all of the people living here.9.His foot was very ________(肿胀的)after the big accident.10.It's my ________(请客);what would you like?答案1.variety 2.vital dly 4.poisoning 5.ambulance6.symptom 7.bled 8.apply 9.swollen 10.treatⅡ.单句语法填空1.The group tried to put ________ (press) on the government to act.2.The driver of the car received serious ________ (injure) to the legs and arms.3.This gas is highly ________ (poison),so don't touch it.4.The expert has a language barrier in attending such an important meeting, but he should be praised for his ________ (brave).5.The operation is very complex; besides, the long time needed is ________(bear).6.We need some bandages and a pair of ________ (scissor) to deal with the simple operation.7.He was ________ (mild) surprised at the news.8.The passengers ________ (tight) packed in the train.9.There are various ________ (treat) available for this condition.10.Modernday horse breeds come in a wide ________ (various) of shapes andsizes.11.Tom got ________ (injure) in the traffic accident.12.Everything for the party is ________ place, so you needn't worry.13.It is vital ________ (give) proper first aid in an emergency.14.The house ________ (belong) to Mr Green was destroyed in the fire.15.It was her sense of humour ________ put me at ease.16.She was swimming in the river ________ a heavy rain poured down.17.Having ________ good knowledge of first aid is necessary.18.There was no doubt ________ the beauty of the countryside impressed us.19.Few of the students have put their hands ________ the materials for their compositions.20.Don't get ________ (involve) in their meaningless quarrel.答案1.pressure 2.injuries 3.poisonous 4.bravery5.unbearable 6.scissors dly 8.tightly9.treatments 10.variety 11.injured 12.in13.to give 14.belonging 15.that 16.when17.a 18.that 19.on 20.involvedⅢ.单句改错1.Don't take anything away. Father likes everything to be in the place.________ 2.Tom honored for his bravery after what he had done for others the other day.________3.The large number of private cars show that our incomes are increasing.________ 4.What is most important is that we should apply theory for practice.________ 5.There is no doubt whether it is his achievements that have won him the Nobel Prize.________6.Though warning again and again, the young man still drove after drinking, leading to his being fined.________答案1.去掉the 2.Tom后加was 3.show改为shows4.for改为to 5.whether改为that 6.warning改为warnedⅣ.语法填空An old proverb says,“Friends are like wine; the older, the better.”So, nowadays many people consider old friends to be __1__ (important) than new friends. For example,if two pieces of advice are given to solve a problem, one from a new friend and the other from __2__ old friend, people always tend to adapt the latter one, __3__ the new friend's advice may be better.__4__ (disagree) with the old proverb, I believe that new friends are not __5__ (necessary) worse than old friends. Why? Because the __6__ (long) of time cannot determine whether your friendship is better or not.Once you call someone friend, he must be a reliable person, __7__ interests are in common with __8__ (you). As time goes by, a friend's outside look may change, but the inside characters of him and his interests __9__ (change). It is just these unchangeable characters and interests that make him a friend to you. __10__, on this point, there is no difference between old friends and new friends.答案1.more important 2.an 3.though/although4.Disagreeing 5.necessarily 6.length 7.whose8.yours 9.will not change 10.Thus/Therefore/SoⅤ.短文改错Xihaigu is in the southern part of the Ningxia Hui autonomous region. Locating on the Loess Plateau (黄土高原), it faces rain lack and extreme poor living conditions. The UN had regarded it as one place that is difficult to live in. So in spite of the tough conditions, there are quite few rural teachers who work there. They do your best to perform their various duty with great devotion. China currently has over to 3 million rural teachers teaching more than 40 million rural children. According by the Ministry of Education, between 2010 and 2020, the number of rural teachers falls from 4.73 million to 3.3 million.答案Xihaigu is in the southern part of the Ningxia Hui autonomous region. Locating Locatedon the Loess Plateau (黄土高原), it faces rain lack and extreme extremelypoor livingconditions. The UN had has regarded it as one place that is difficult to live in. So Butinspite of the tough conditions, there are quite ∧afew rural teachers who work there.They do your their best to perform their various duty dutieswith great devotion. China currentlyhas over to\ 3 million rural teachers teaching more than 40 million rural children.the Ministry of Education, between 2010 and 2020, the number of rural According bytofrom 4.73 million to 3.3 million.teachers fallsfell单元能力训练与技巧指导阅读明白得组块专练——练速度Ⅰ.阅读明白得AFirst aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skillful medical treatment is available. It may save a life. In many emergencies, first aid may prevent a victim's condition from turning worse and provide relief from pain. First aid must be administered as quickly as possible. In the case of the critically injured, a few minutes can make a difference.Firstaid measures depend upon the victim's needs and the provider's level of knowledge and skill. Knowing what not to do in an emergency is as important as knowing what to do. Improperly moving a person with a neck injury, for example, can lead to permanent spinal (脊柱的) injury and paralysis (瘫痪).Despite the variety of injuries, several principles of first aid can apply to all emergencies. The first step is to call for professional medical help. The victim, if conscious, should be reassured that medical aid has been requested, and asked for permission to provide any first aid. Next, assess the scene, asking people around or the injured person's family or friends about details of the injury or illness, any care that may have already been given, and preexisting conditions such as diabetes (糖尿病) or heart trouble. The victim should be checked for a medical card that describes special medical conditions. Unless the accident scene becomes unsafe or the victim may suffer further injury, do not move the victim.First aid requires rapid assessment of victims to determine whether lifethreatening conditions exist. One method for evaluating a victim's condition is known as the acronym (首字母缩略词) ABC, which stands for:A—Airway: Is it open and clear?B—Breathing: Is the person breathing? Look, listen and feel for breathing.C—Circulation: Is there a pulse? Is the person bleeding externally? Checkskin color and temperature for additional indications of circulation problems.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。
麦田怪圈

白光
英国牛津郡近日发现一个长达183米的巨型麦田怪圈,
呈水母形状,其完美的造型令人惊叹。
2010年6 月21日出 现在英国 威尔特郡 的麦田圈 内含了黄 金分割比 例内圈是 黄金分割 比例的数 字 1.061803 399 英国特斯伯里麦田里又出现了一 个类似“凤凰涅磐”状的麦田怪 圈。专家认为这个最新发现可能 和玛雅预言有联系(英国每日电 讯网站截图)
说法四:有人恶作剧 这也是流传较为广泛的说法。相当一部分人认为,所谓 麦田怪圈只是某些人的恶作剧。英国科学家安德鲁经过长达 17年的调查研究认为,麦田怪圈有80%属于人为制造。 麦田怪圈是种行为艺术
这些人为何要制造麦田怪圈呢? 多年以来,那些怪圈制 造者对超感觉都有兴趣,他们合作从事广泛的计划,包括美 术和摄影。他们渐渐由传统艺术家变为隐蔽艺术家,合伙去 制造麦田怪圈,因为他们认为,麦田圈的美是一种行为艺术 的表达。
这到底是人类的杰作??
超自然的力量?? 还是。。。 外星人要传递给我们某种信息呢????
(1) 圆圈多数形成于晚上,通常是子夜至凌晨四时,形成速度 惊人。麦田附近找不到任何人、动物或机械留下的痕迹, 没人亲眼目睹到圆圈图案的产生过程。动物远离现场,麦 田圈出现前举止失常。 (2) 在麦田圈附近常出现不明亮点或异常声响。 (3) 图形以绝对精确的计算绘画, 常套用极复杂的几何图形, 或进 行黄金分割。最大跨度的麦田圈达180多米,比足球场还大。 最复杂的麦田圆圈共有400多个圆,被称为“麦田圈之母” 麦田圈之母 (4) 农作物依一定方向倾倒,成规则状的螺旋或直线状,有时分 层编织,最多可达五层,但每棵作物仍像精致安排一般秩 序井然。 (5) 秆身加粗并向外延伸, 秆内有小洞, 胚芽变形,与人折断或踩 到的麦子明显不同。 (6) 麦秆弯曲位置的炭分子结构受电磁场影向而异常,但竟然能 继续正常生长。生长的速度比没有压倒的小麦快。开花期 的作物如果形成麦田圈,不会结种子。成熟期的麦子形成 的麦田圈,会因发生变异而使果实变小。 (7) 圈内像烘干的泥土内含有非天然放射性同位数的微量辐射, 辐射增强三倍。 (8) 麦田圈中的土壤里有许多磁性小粒多为10~50微米直径的磁 性微粒,而且只有在显微镜下才能看到。 (9) 图形内外的红外线增强。 (10) 大多在地球磁场能量带出现。电磁场减弱,指南针,电话, 电池,相机,汽车甚至发电站失常。
园艺专业英语词汇合集

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合成代谢产物assimilation同化,同化作用,吸收associatedyield相关的产量aster紫菀astringency涩味astringent收敛性的,严酷的,涩的asymmetrical不对称的atomize使雾化attachedin-lineemitter在制作过程中胶合或焊接在滴灌带(或软管)上的内置式喷头(滴头)attainableyield可得到的产量attendant伴随的auxin生长素avenue林荫道avocado油梨axil叶腋axillary腋窝的,叶腋的,腋生的bacterial细菌性斑点病bagworm节草虫bamboostick竹片,竹竿barbedinlet有刺的(具侧刺)的插入物bacterialspeck细菌性叶斑病bedofnurserystock苗床beddingplant花坛植物Bemisiatabaci粉虱bench长凳,长行工作台,操作台beneficialbacteria有益细菌bentgrass翦股颖Bermudagrass狗牙根bicarbonateofsoda碳酸氢钠,小苏打bio-andphoto-degradable 生物/光降解膜bioavailability生物药效率,生物利用度bio-inoculate生物接种biologicalagent生物制剂,生物作用biologicalcontrol生物防治,生物学控制biomass生物量biopesticide生物农药biotechnology生物技术bitterpit苦心病bitterness苦味bivalent二价的bloom花blossom-endrot蒂腐blossom-endrotfruit蒂腐果blueberry越橘bluegrass早熟禾bog沼泽,沼泽地bollworm棉铃虫bombardment炮击,轰击bordersoil边界土壤,边际土壤,表层土壤botanical植物性药材,植物学的botanicalgarden植物园botanically植物学上branch分枝branchlet细小的枝条brokenordottedline虚线bruise搽伤,挫伤Bruno布鲁诺(弥猴桃品种)bucket提篮budcutting芽插budding芽接法budworm食心虫,卷叶蛾buffercapacity缓冲能力build体型bulb球根,鳞茎bulldozing推土机推土bumblebee熊蜂,土蜂burr 刺果皮,(多)刺果,刺球状花序,刺球butterflybush大叶醉鱼草calcium钙(元素符号Ca)calyx萼片(总称)cambium形成层canehoop竹竿拱架cane蔓canopy冠层,株冠;罩篷,遮篷canopyconfiguration冠层结构cantaloupe罗马甜瓜,香瓜,哈密瓜canvas帆布cap罩式覆盖capillarymatting具毛孔的垫子carbonate碳酸盐;vt.使变成碳酸盐,使充满二氧化碳carnation香石竹,康乃馨carnationflower荷兰石竹,康乃馨carotenoid[生化]类胡萝卜素carpel[植]心皮carryingvirus携带病毒catfacing畸形(果实表面凹凸不平)cation阳离子cationexchangecapacity阳离子交换量catkin柔荑花序cefotaxime氨噻肟头孢霉素cellar地窖,地下室cellophane玻璃纸胶膜celosia青葙centipedegrass百足草centralleader中心领导枝centralleadersystem中心领导枝树形centrifugal离心的centrifuge离心cherry樱桃chestnut粟子chewingsfescue紫羊茅Chico齐克(猕猴桃品种)ChicoHayward齐克海沃德(猕猴桃品种)Chinesegooseberry中华鹅莓(猕猴桃的原称)chlorophyll叶绿素chloroplast叶绿体chlorosis失绿症,萎黄病,变色病cholesterol胆甾醇,胆固醇chrysanthemum菊花circlediagram饼图,圆形图,百分比图clamp钳clayfraction黏粒clearfilm透明膜clogging障碍的,阻塞的clonal无性(繁殖)系的clone无性系,无性繁殖,克隆cluster串,丛,果穗,(总状)花序coconut椰子cognizance认识,识别coincubate共培养coirpith椰子壳纤维colchicine秋水仙碱,秋水仙素cold-andhot-frame阳畦和温床collaborative合作的,协作的,协力完成的colloidal胶状的,胶质的commercialfertilizer化肥,商业化肥commercialhorticulture商品化园艺,市场化园艺commodity 商品commonera基督时代与公元相符合的时期compactplant紧凑的株型compost堆肥compostedbark混合树皮compoundpinnate羽状复叶concomitantnoxiousgases伴随的有害气体consecutive连续的,连贯的conservationofenergy能量守恒conservationofmass质量守恒conservatory暖房,温室consistent一致的conspicuous显而易见的consultancybureaus顾问局contaminant污染物controldaylength控制日长cooling冷却,冷却的corolla花冠corsage装饰女服上身或肩部的小花束cosmos大波斯菊costmanagement成本管理cottonaphid棉蚜cotyledon子叶cranberry大果酸果蔓,蔓越橘creepingredfescue匍匐紫羊茅crispness脆cropcondition作物状况cropplanning种植计划cropvitality作物的活力或生命力cross杂交cross-pollination异花授粉crotch树杈cuft立方英尺cucurbitplant葫芦科作物cultivar品种cultivationundercover保护地栽培culturalpractice栽培措施,栽培技术,栽培实践culturesystem栽培系统curb路边cutflower切花,鲜切花cutting插枝,插穗cyanobacteria蓝藻细菌cyclamen仙客来cyme聚伞花序cytokinin细胞激动素deadload恒载decayingmanureorcompost腐熟的农家肥或堆肥deciduous落叶的,脱落的deciduousplant落叶植物decimal十进的,小数的,以十为基础的;n.小数,十进制DecisionSupportSystems决策支持系统decomposition分解,腐烂deduce推论,演绎出defect缺陷deficiencysymptom缺素症deficient缺少,不足defoliate除叶,使…落叶deformation变形,变态,形变,畸形dehvdratedscale脱水鳞片dehydration脱水delicate容易损坏的delphinidin飞燕草色素depletion损耗desaturase去饱和酶deterioration腐烂detract转移devise设计,发明,图谋,做出(计划),想出(办法),遗赠给dewpoint露点diabase辉绿岩Dianthus石竹dicotyledonous双子叶植物的DIFtemperature昼夜逆温差dilution稀释,稀释法,冲淡物dimension尺寸,尺度,维(数),度(数),元dioecious雌雄异体(株)的dioecism雌雄异株,雌雄异体Diospyroskaki柿diploid二倍体(的),双重的,倍数的,双倍的,倍数染色体directionalstimuli定向刺激,定向促进disarmedstrain可转化态菌株disbud除芽discing圆盘耙耙地,圆盘耙耙作disinfectant杀菌剂disjointed脱节的,杂乱的disorder病dispersion分散(体,相,体系,作用,系统);弥散(现象),色(消)散,散射,传播,悬漂(液)disposableincome纯收入disposalofwasteplastic废旧塑料的处理distalend末端distilledwater蒸馏水ditchforagainstfreezing防寒沟divert转向domesticate驯养,驯化domesticatedanimal驯养动物dominant优势的dormancy冬眠doublecap双层罩式覆盖double-lightframe双面进光骨架double-roofedglasshouse双屋面温室dripirrigationsystem滴灌系统dripirrigation滴灌driptape滴灌带drivingforce驱动力dropcondensation冷凝滴水drupe核果drymattercontent干物质含量durability耐久性Dutchlights荷兰土温室dwarfcultivar矮化品种dwarfingrootstock矮化砧dynamicflowers动态花卉earlyblight早疫病ebb-and-flood落潮涨潮,水位的降低和升高ecology生态学egg卵elaborate精心制作的,详细阐述的,精细;electricalconductivity 电导度electrodyne静电喷雾器elcit引起emasculate使弱embed嵌入embryo胚,胚胎emissivity发射率emitter发射器,喷头,滴头emotionalvalue情感方面的价值Encarsiaformosa一种小的寄生蜂enclosure围住,围栏encode编码,把…译成电码,代码化endogenous内源的,内生的endosperm胚乳endosulfan硫丹energybalance能量平衡energyexpenditure能量支出,能量花费energysaving节能energy-savinggreenhouse节能温室enhance改进enrichment增添entity实体environmentally-conscious具有环境意识的enzyme酶epidermis表皮equilibrium平衡,平静,均衡,保持平衡的能力erect直立的(茎)ethnic不同民族的ethylene乙烯Eucalyptus桉树evaporation蒸发(作用)even-spangreenhouse等屋面温室even-span等屋面的exogenous外生的,[地]外成的。
世界未解之谜(Crop circle)

• 百慕大三角,又称魔鬼三角或丧命地狱,位于北大西洋的马尾
藻海,是由英属百慕大群岛、美属波多黎各及美国佛罗里达州南端所 形成的三角区海域,据称经常发生超自然现象及违反物理定律的事件, 面积约390万平方公里(150万平方英里)。
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百慕大三角 伸到佛罗里达州南部的迈阿密,然后通过巴哈马群岛,穿过波多 黎各,到西经40°线附近的圣胡安,再折回百慕大,形成的一个三角 地区,称为百慕大三角区或“魔鬼三角”。在这个地区,已有数以百 计的船只和飞机失事,数以千计的人在此丧生。从1880到1976年间, 约有158次失踪事件,其中大多是发生在1949年以来的30年间,曾发 生失踪97次,至少有2000人在此丧生或失踪。这些奇怪神秘的失踪事 件,主要是在西大西洋的一片叫“马尾藻海”地区,为北纬20°40°、西经35°-75°之间的宽广水域。这儿有世界著名的墨西哥暖 流以每昼夜120-190千米流过,且多漩涡、台风和龙卷风。不仅如此, 这儿海深达4000-5000米,有波多黎各海沟,深7000米以上,最深达 9218米。
• UFO全称为不明飞行物,也称飞碟(unidentified
flying object,简称UFO)是指不明来历、不明空间、不 明结构、不明性质,但又漂浮、飞行在空中的物体。一些 人相信它是来自其他行星的太空船,有些人则认为UFO属 于自然现象。20世纪40年代开始,美国上空发现碟状飞 行物,当时称为“飞碟,这是当代对不明飞行物的兴趣的 开端,后来人们着眼于世界各地的不明飞行物报告,但至 今尚未发现确实可信的证据。许多不明飞行物照片经专家 鉴定为骗局,有的则被认为是球状闪电,但始终有部分发 现根据现存科学知识无法解释。
• • 此外,还有一些巨大的图案在地面上,如:猴子、蜘蛛、蜂鸟等。 令人们费解的是,为什么要绘制如此庞大比例的图形,这些图形只有 从空中才能进行观看。它们有什么重大意义呢?一些人认为它们与天 文学有关,还有人将这些图案与宗教仪式联系在一起。目前,最新的 观点认为这些图案指示着宝贵的水源。但事实上,以上的观点都没有 确切的依据,迄今没有人真正揭晓其中的谜团。
Crop Circles

Crop CirclesFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaA crop circle in Switzerland.A crop circle is a sizable pattern created by the flattening of a crop such as wheat, barley, rye, maize, or rapeseed. Crop circles are also referred to as crop formations, because they are not always circular in shape. While the exact date crop circles began to appear is unknown, the documented cases have substantially increased from the 1970s to current times. Twenty-six countries ended up reporting approximately ten-thousand crop circles, in the last third of the 20th century, and 90% of those were located in southern England.[1] Many of the formations appearing in that area are positioned near ancient monuments, such as Stonehenge. Formations usually are made overnight, but have also been made during the day. The most widely known method for a person or group to construct a crop formation is to tie one end of a rope to an anchor point, and the other end to a board which is used to crush the plants. More recent methods include the use of a lawn roller.Some crop formations are paid for by companies who use them as advertising.[2] Other formations are sometimes claimed by individuals or groups without any evidence to support their assertion, usually after undesirable legal repercussions become unlikely.History1678 pamphlet on the "Mowing-Devil".Certain evidence, such as the Mowing-Devil, suggest the appearance of crop circles well before the 20th century. Nevertheless, there are important differences between that story and modern crop circles. The story of the mowing devil involves the cutting of the crops following a dispute over crop harvesting and an invocation of the devil, no geometric patterns were reported. Bower and ChorleyIn 1991, self-professed pranksters Doug Bower and Dave Chorley stated that they had started the phenomenon in 1978 by making actual circles on crops with the use of simple tools.[3] After their announcement, in a demonstration the two men made a crop circle in one hour.After the reveal of the hoax, crop circle-like patterns continued to be made and became more complex. Some even came to resemble stereotypical extraterrestrials as portrayed by science fiction movies, fractals, and archaeological, religious, or mythological symbols. Among others, paranormal enthusiasts, ufologists, and anomalistic investigators have offered arousing yet hypothetical explanations that have been criticized as pseudoscientific by skeptical groups like the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry.[4][5][6][7]Art and businessAerial view of crop circle in Diessenhofen, July 2008Since the early 1990s the UK arts collective founded by artist John Lundberg, named the Circlemakers, have been creating some crop circles in the UK and around the world both as part of their art practice and for commercial clients.On the night of July 11–12, 1992, a crop-circle making competition, for a prize of several thousand UK pounds (partly funded by the Arthur Koestler Foundation), was held in Berkshire.The winning entry was produced by three Westland Helicopters engineers, using rope, PVC pipe, a trestle and a ladder. Another competitor used a small garden roller, a plank and some rope.In 2002, Discovery Channel commissioned five aeronautics and astronautics graduate students from MIT to create crop circles of their own, aiming to duplicate some of the features claimed to distinguish "real" crop circles from the known fakes such as those created by Bower and Chorley. The creation of the circle was recorded and used in the Discovery Channel documentary Crop Circles: Mysteries in the Fields.[8]Legal implicationsIn 1992 Hungarian youths Gábor Takács and Róbert Dallos, both then 17, were the first people to face legal action after creating a crop ci rcle. Takács and Dallos, of the St. Stephen Agricultural Technicum, a high school in Hungary specializing in agriculture, created a 36-meter diameter crop circle in a wheat field near Székesfehérvár, 43 miles (69 km) southwest of Budapest, on June 8, 1992. On September 3, the pair appeared on Hungarian TV and exposed the circle as a hoax, showing photos of the field before and after the circle was made. As a result, Aranykalász Co., the owners of the land, sued the youngsters for 630,000 HUF (approximately $3000 USD) in damages. The presiding judge ruled that the students were only responsible for the damage caused in the 36-meter diameter circle, amounting to about 6,000 HUF (approximately $30 USD), and that 99% of the damage to the crops was caused by the thousands of visitors who flocked to Székesfehérvár following the media's promotion of the circle. The fine was eventually paid by the TV show, as were the students' legal fees.[citation needed]In 2000, Matthew Williams became the first man in the UK to be arrested for causing criminal damage after making a crop circle near Devizes.[9]Other explanationsWeatherSome people have suggested that crop circles are the result of extraordinary meteorological phenomena. This hypothesis probably originated from a 1880 publication in Nature by investigator and amateur scientist John Rand Capron. Part of the publication reappeared in the January 2000 issue of Journal of Meteorology:[10][11]“The storms about this part of Western Surrey have been lately local and violent, and the effects produced in some instances curious. Visiting a neighbour's farm on Wednesday evening (21st), we found a field of standing wheat considerably knocked about, not as an entirety, but in patches forming, as viewed from a distance, circular spots... I could nottrace locally any circumstances accounting for the peculiar forms of the patches in thefield, nor indicating whether it was wind or rain, or both combined, which had causedthem, beyond the general evidence everywhere of heavy rainfall. They were suggestive to me of some cyclonic wind action...”ParanormalA crop circle in the form of a triskelionA 780 ft crop circle in the form of a double (six-sided) triskelion composed of 409 circles. Location: Milk Hill (England), 2001Since appearing in the media in the 1970s, crop circles have become the subject of speculation by various paranormal, ufological, and anomalistic investigators ranging from proposals that they were created by bizarre meteorological phenomena to messages fromextraterrestrials.[12][13][14][15]The location of many crop circles near ancient sites such as Stonehenge, barrows, and chalk horses has led many New Age belief systems to incorporate crop circles, speculating their existence in relation to ley lines.[12][16][17]Some New Age supporters have arbitrarily related crop circles to the Gaia hypothesis, alleging that "Gaia", the earth, is actually alive and that crop circles are messages or responses to stimuli such as global warming and human pollution. It asserts that the earth may be modeled as if a single super-organism, in that earthly components (e.g. biota, climate, temperature, sunlight, etc.) influence each other and are organized to function and develop as a whole.[18]The main criticism of alleged non-human creation of crop circles is that while evidence of these origins, besides eyewitness testimonies, is essentially absent, some are definitely known to bethe work of human pranksters and others can be adequately explained as such. There have been cases in which researchers declared crop circles to be "the real thing", only to be confronted with the people who created the circle and documented the fraud (see above).[19] In his 1997 book The Demon-Haunted World: Science as a Candle in the Dark, Carl Sagan discussed alien-based theories of crop circle formation. Sagan concluded that no empirical evidence existed to link UFOs with crop circles. [20] Many others have demonstrated how complex crop circles can be created.[21][22]Scientific American published an article by Matt Ridley,[23] who started making crop circles in northern England in 1991. He wrote about how easy it is to develop techniques using simple tools that can easily fool later observers. He reported on "expert" sources such as the Wall Street Journal who had been easily fooled and mused about why people want to believe supernatural explanations for phenomena that are not yet explained. Methods to create a crop circle are now well documented on the internet.[21]References1.^Secrets in the Fields by Freddy Silva2.^Professional crop circle creation team3.^ Crop Circle Confession; August 2002; Scientific American Magazine; by Matt Ridley4.^"Levengood’s Crop-Circle Plant Research". 1996-06./sb/show/levengoods_crop-circle_plant_research.5.^ 6.^ Levengood. W.C. 1994. Anatomical anomalies in crop formation plants. - PhysiologiaPlantaruni. 92: 356-363.7.^ John Vidal The bizarre revival of crop circles - and advice on how to make your own, 5 June 2009 "8.^ "Crop Circles: Mysteries in the Fields", Discovery Chanel (first broadcast 2002-10-10)9.^ Milmo, Cahal (November 4, 2000). "Police unravel mystery of the crop circle". TheIndependent (London)./environment/police-unravel-mystery-of-the-crop-circle-621 923.html.10.^ "A case of genuine crop circles dating from July 1880 – as published in Nature in theyear 1880". Journal of Meteorology (ISSN 0307-5966: Volume 25, pp 20–21, Jan. 2000)11.^ "Scientific Viewpoints regarding Crop Circles" at 12.^ a b Haselhoff, Eltjo (2001) "The Deepening Complexity of Crop Circles:ScientificResearch & Urban Legends", Frog Ltd, ISBN 1-58394-046-413.^ Carroll, Robert (2005) "Skeptics Dictionary: Crop Circles", Wiley, ISBN 0-471-27242-614.^ Clark Jerome (1995) "Strange and Unexplained Happenings", Gale ISBN0-8103-9780-315.^ Crop Circles and Their 'Orbs' of Light (Skeptical Inquirer September 2002)16.^ Howarth, Leslie (2000) "If in Doubt, Blame the Aliens!: A new scientific analysis of UFOsightings, alleged alien abductions, animal mutilations and crop circles", iUniverse, ISBN 0-595-15693-217.^ Godfrey-Faussett, Charles (2004) "England", Footprint Travel Guides, ISBN1-903471-91-518.^Dictionary of environment and ecology by P. Collin, 5th ed., Bloomsbury Reference,2004。
关于园艺的英语单词
关于园艺的英语单词Essential Gardening Terminology: A Comprehensive Guide for Enthusiasts.Gardening, a serene and rewarding hobby, encompasses a vast vocabulary that is essential for any enthusiast to master. From understanding the basics of plant care to deciphering intricate horticultural techniques, a solid foundation in gardening terminology empowers individuals to cultivate thriving and aesthetically pleasing landscapes. This comprehensive guide delves into the fundamental gardening terms, ensuring a seamless journey for both novice and experienced gardeners alike.Plant Anatomy and Physiology.Annual: A plant that completes its life cycle within one growing season.Biennial: A plant that requires two growing seasons tocomplete its life cycle.Bulb: A modified underground stem with fleshy, overlapping layers that serves as a food storage organ.Cotyledons: The first leaves that emerge from a germinating seed.Flowering: The reproductive stage of a plant when it produces flowers.Hardening Off: Gradually exposing young plants to outdoor conditions before transplanting them.Photosynthesis: The process by which plants convert sunlight into energy.Transpiration: The loss of water from plant leaves through stomata, pores that regulate gas exchange.Soil Management.Amending: Improving soil quality by adding materials like compost, manure, or fertilizer.Clay Soil: Heavy, dense soil with poor drainage and aeration.Compost: Decomposed organic matter that improves soil structure and fertility.Fertilizer: A substance applied to soil to provide nutrients for plants.Irrigation: Providing water to plants through watering, drip irrigation, or sprinklers.Loam: A well-balanced soil that contains a mixture of sand, silt, and clay.Mulch: A layer of material placed on the soil surfaceto retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.pH: A measure of soil acidity or alkalinity, ranging from 0 (acidic) to 14 (alkaline).Plant Propagation.Cloning: Reproducing plants by taking cuttings or divisions from existing plants.Germination: The process by which a seed develops into a new plant.Grafting: Joining two plant tissues together to create a single plant with desired characteristics.Hybrid: A plant resulting from the cross-pollination of two different varieties or species.Propagation: The process of producing new plants from existing ones.Seedling: A young plant grown from a seed.Sowing: Planting seeds in soil or a growing medium.Garden Design and Maintenance.Companion Planting: Growing different plant species together to enhance growth, deter pests, or attract pollinators.Espalier: Training and pruning trees or shrubs to grow flat against a wall or trellis.Hedges: Rows of closely planted shrubs or trees used as boundaries or barriers.Landscaping: The art of arranging and cultivating plants and other outdoor elements to create aesthetically pleasing and functional outdoor spaces.Perennial: A plant that lives for more than two years.Pruning: Removing dead, diseased, or unwanted plant material to maintain plant health and shape.Trellis: A structure that supports climbing plants.Xeriscaping: Landscaping with drought-tolerant plants to minimize water usage.Pest and Disease Management.Fungicide: A chemical or biological agent used to control fungal diseases.Herbicide: A chemical used to kill weeds.Insecticide: A chemical used to kill insects.Integrated Pest Management (IPM): A holistic approach to pest control that emphasizes prevention, monitoring, and natural methods.Organic Gardening: Gardening practices that avoid the use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides.Pathogen: A microorganism or organism that causes disease in plants.Garden Tools and Equipment.Cultivator: A tool used to break up and loosen soil.Hoe: A tool used to remove weeds and cultivate soil.Mulching Fork: A tool used to spread mulch or compost around plants.Pruning Shears: Scissors used to prune plants.Rake: A tool used to gather leaves, thatch, and other debris.Shovel: A tool used to dig holes, move soil, and transplant plants.Spade: A shovel with a flat blade, used for digging and cutting through tough soil.Watering Can: A container used to water plants.By mastering this comprehensive gardening terminology, enthusiasts embark on a fulfilling journey of cultivating vibrant landscapes, nurturing healthy plants, and enjoying the therapeutic benefits that come with connecting with nature.。
世界未解之谜(英文)
Photographs by UFO witnesses
Photographs by UFO witnesses
People often call this picture the earliest known UFO photo, this picture is the 1870 Mount Washington in New Hampshire (汉 普郡)(Mount Washington) top shot.
Phenomenon
The mystery surrounding the Bermuda Triangle is that the area seems to be extremely dangerous to airplanes and ships. Some people believe that at least fifty ships and twenty planes have disappeared there during the past one hundred years.
The accident that first suggested the danger of the Bermuda Triangle was the disappearance of five American Navy planes in 1945. The planes carried fourteen people on a training flight. They never returned. And a plane sent to search for them also disappeared. Newspaper reporters and other writers called the planes the Lost Patrs, we see an endless number of reports about aliens and UFO. And most of the reports are about UFO. • The most famous event, in the history of UFO, is the "Roswell Incident" which happened in sixty years ago at Roswell, New Mexico. • According to the Daily Mail(每日邮报) on April 11,2011, recently FBI(美国联邦调查局) revealed thousands of historical confidential paper, among which had a 1950 statement from special agent Guy Hottel, which seemed to provide evidence for the theory that aliens had landed at Roswell, New Mexico.
pr特效中英文对照
Premiere Pro2.0视频特效英汉对照1、Adjust(调整/校正)英文中文备注Auto color自动颜色Auto contrast自动对比度Auto levels自动色阶:可以调整平滑度、黑、白及与边缘的融合程度Brightness&contrast亮度和对比度Channel mixer通道混合器:可以通过12个通道来调整色彩,还可以选择Monochrome来设置视频为黑白。
Color balance色彩平衡:红绿蓝三基色分别有暗、中等、高亮三种平衡,计9个通道的调节,还有一个“保持亮度”(preserve luminosity)供选择,确保在调整其通道时,亮度不变。
Convolution kernel卷积内核Extract提取画面有类似素描的效果,可以调节黑色输入和白色输入的水平等级来调整画面的黑白度,另外通过柔度(softness )可以调节画面的平滑度,也就是黑白的过渡是否平滑。
Levels色阶:可以通过25个通道来调节图像的色彩Lighting effects灯光效果可以设置5盏灯,每盏灯可以设置全光(omni)、聚光(spotlight)、定向光(directional)三种效果,可以设置灯光照射的角度,投射的半径等。
Posterize极坐标化:有点类似于极坐标的效果ProcAmp综合:可以调整亮度、对比度、饱和度等参数。
Shadow/Highlight阴影/高亮:有难度Threshold阈值:类似木刻效果,没有中间过渡色,只有黑白两色。
2、Blur&Sharpen(模糊/锐化)英文中文备注Antialias抗锯齿:适应该效果后,图片有模糊的效果,层次如原来分明Camera blur相机模糊:类似照相机没有聚焦准的效果,可以调整模糊程度Channel blur通道模糊从红、绿、蓝、alpha四个通道分别调整模糊效果,还可以从水平和垂直方向调整模糊的方向。
Compound blur复合模糊Directional blur定向模糊:可以设置模糊的角度和模糊的直径Fast blur快速模糊:可以调整模糊的大小和模糊的方向(水平、垂直、水平和垂直),能做出极强的动感效果。
世界未解之谜英文演示文稿
Explanations
• 1. The magnetic field
Different suspects
• The magnetic field say(磁场说) • The black hole say (黑洞说) • The subsonic wave say(次声说) • The water bridge say (水桥说) • The clear sky swift flow say(清空湍流
The accident that first suggested the danger of the Bermuda Triangle was the disappearance of five American Navy planes in 1945. The planes carried fourteen people on a training flight. They never returned. And a plane sent to search for them also disappeaers called the planes the Lost Patrol.
U.S. experts examined the more than 130 Crop Circles, found that 90% of the cycle near the high-voltage wires (高压线).
• 2. tornado (龙卷风)
most of the Crop circles appear in the spring and summer.
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麦田怪圈
What is Crop circle?
Crop circles are in the wheat field or other fields, through some sort of force to flatten the crop to produce geometric patterns. Left is the UK's largest crop circles, up to 150 meters in diameter
Crop circle phenomenon began to attract public attention in the 1970s. There are numerous crop circle case came to light others or themselves as someone deliberately created for fun or to attract tourists. Only crop circles in crops "Ride collapse" scorch marks and the way the plant stem nodes not flatten human can do, there are MIT students trying to reverse with a homemade device to replicate this phenomenon, but still could not reach, still does not explain this phenomenon is what device or practice can be achieved. This point is also supported by the main evidence on the basis of the alien presence. The scientific community on how to form crop circles has been controversial, to say the main magnetic field, the tornado that extraterrestrial manufacture that heresy that speaks five artificial interpretation, where the fifth argument is sprCLUSION
Still unable to explain the origin of crop circles, mysterious force, aliens, no one can give an answer, only the mystery of the progress of science can solve them
White crow in action notes
白鸦行动中的笔记。 每个人都经历了不寻常的事件: * Pat - "I Levitated and was pulled backwards by an invisible Force. I wasterrified". “我被一股看不见的力量举起并向后抛落。我感到很害 怕。” * Colin - "I had a real job to break Pat free from the force". “我努力使 Pat 从那神秘力量的束缚中解脱出来。” * Busty - "I observed Colin and Pat moving backwards, Pat at an angle". “我看到 Colin 和Pat 在向后移动,Pat 的身体已经倾斜了” * George - "I asked the sound to make a crop circle. One formed nearby that night". “我向那个声音请求它再做一个麦田圈。那晚之后不久, 一个麦田圈出现了。” * Ron - "I lifted my head slightly upwards and I was rooted to the spot by what Isaw". “我轻轻的向上抬起头,我被所看到的东西给定住了,像 扎了根似的。”
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