高二英语必修五课文 reading 逐句翻译

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高中英语必修5课文逐句翻译(人教新课标)

高中英语必修5课文逐句翻译(人教新课标)

必修五Unit 1 JOHN SNOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA”约翰??斯诺击败“霍乱王”John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.约翰??斯诺是伦敦一名著名的医生――他的确医术精湛,因此成为照料维多利亚女王的私人医生。

But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但他一想到要帮忙那些得了霍乱的普通百姓时,他就感到很振奋。

This was the deadly disease of its day.霍乱在那时是最致命的疾病,Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源,也不了解它的医治方式。

So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.每次霍乱暴发时,就有大量惊恐的老百姓死去。

John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem.约翰??斯诺想面对这个挑战,解决这个问题。

He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found.他知道,在找到病源之前,霍乱疫情是无法控制的。

He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people.斯诺对霍乱致人死地的两种推测都很感兴趣。

英语必修五第三单元课文翻译

英语必修五第三单元课文翻译

第一单元伟大的科学家Reading 约翰.斯诺击败“霍乱王”约翰.斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生—他的确医术精湛,因而成为照料维多利亚女皇的私人医生。

但当他一想到要帮助那些得了霍乱的普通百姓时,他就感到很振奋。

霍乱在当时是最致命的疾病,人们既不知道它的病源,也不了解它的治疗方法。

每次暴发霍乱时,就有大批惊恐的老百姓病死。

约翰.斯诺想面对这个挑战,解决这个问题。

他知道,在找到病源之前,霍乱疫情是无法控制的。

斯诺对霍乱致人死地的两种推测都很感兴趣。

一种看法是霍乱病毒在空气中腐殖着,像一股危险的气流到处漂浮,直到找到病毒的受害者为止。

第二种看法是在吃饭的时候人们把这种病毒引入体内的。

病从胃里发作而迅速殃及全身,患者就会很快地死去。

斯诺推测第二种说法是正确的,但是他需要证据。

因此,在1854年伦敦再次暴发霍乱的时候,约翰.斯诺着手准备对此调研。

当霍乱在贫民区迅速蔓延的时候,约翰.斯诺就开始收集资料。

他发现特别在两条街道上霍乱流行的很严重,在10天之内就死去了500多人。

他决心要查明其原因。

首先,他在一张地图上标明了所有死者住过的地方。

这提供了一条说明霍乱起因的很有价值的线索。

许多死者是住在宽街的水泵附近(特别是这条街上16、37、38、40号)。

他发现有些住宅(如宽街上20号和21号以及剑桥上的8号和9号)却无人死亡。

他以前没预料到这种情况,所以他决定深入调查。

他发现,这些人都在剑桥街7号的酒馆里打工,而酒馆为他们免费提供啤酒喝,因此他们没有喝从宽街水泵抽上来的水。

看来水是罪魁祸首。

接下来,约翰.斯诺调查了这两条街的水源情况。

他发现,水是从河里来的,而河水被伦敦排出的脏水污染了。

他马上叫宽街上惊慌失措的老百姓拆掉水泵上的把手。

这样,水泵就用不成了。

不久,疫情就开始得到了缓解。

他证明了,霍乱是由病菌而不是由气团传播的。

在伦敦的另一个地区,他从两个与宽街暴发的霍乱有关联的死亡病例中发现了有力的证据。

有一位妇女是从宽街搬进来的,她特备喜欢那里的水,每天都要派人从水泵打水运到家里来。

高中英语必修5课文逐句翻译(人教新课标)

高中英语必修5课文逐句翻译(人教新课标)

1.—2.必修五Unit 1 JOHN SNOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA”3.约翰·斯诺击败“霍乱王”4.John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.约翰·斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛,因而成为照料维多利亚女王的私人医生。

But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但他一想到要帮助那些得了霍乱的普通百姓时,他就感到很振奋。

This was the deadly disease of its day.霍乱在当时是最致命的疾病,Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源,也不了解它的治疗方法。

So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.每次霍乱暴发时,就有大批惊恐的老百姓死去。

John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem.约翰·斯诺想面对这个挑战,解决这个问题。

He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found.他知道,在找到病源之前,霍乱疫情是无法控制的。

5.He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people.斯诺对霍乱致人死地的两种推测都很感兴趣。

高中英语必修5课文逐句翻译(人教新课标)之令狐文艳创作

高中英语必修5课文逐句翻译(人教新课标)之令狐文艳创作

1.必修五Unit 1 JOHN SNOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA”约翰·斯诺击败“霍乱王”John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.约翰·斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛,因而成为照料维多利亚女王的私人医生。

But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但他一想到要帮助那些得了霍乱的普通百姓时,他就感到很振奋。

This was the deadly disease of its day.霍乱在当时是最致命的疾病,Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源,也不了解它的治疗方法。

Somany thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.每次霍乱暴发时,就有大批惊恐的老百姓死去。

John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem.约翰·斯诺想面对这个挑战,解决这个问题。

He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found.他知道,在找到病源之前,霍乱疫情是无法控制的。

He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people.斯诺对霍乱致人死地的两种推测都很感兴趣。

高级中学英语必修5课本学习知识逐句翻译(人教出版)

高级中学英语必修5课本学习知识逐句翻译(人教出版)

1.必修五Unit 1 JOHN SNOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA”约翰·斯诺击败“霍乱王”John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.约翰·斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛,因而成为照料维多利亚女王的私人医生。

But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但他一想到要帮助那些得了霍乱的普通百姓时,他就感到很振奋。

This was the deadly disease of its day.霍乱在当时是最致命的疾病,Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源,也不了解它的治疗方法。

So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.每次霍乱暴发时,就有大批惊恐的老百姓死去。

John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem.约翰·斯诺想面对这个挑战,解决这个问题。

He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found.他知道,在找到病源之前,霍乱疫情是无法控制的。

He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people.斯诺对霍乱致人死地的两种推测都很感兴趣。

人教版高二英语Unit5 reading翻译

人教版高二英语Unit5 reading翻译

烧伤的特性:
一度烧伤;
干燥、发红、微肿 微痛 受压时变白 二度烧伤: 粗糙、发红、肿胀 起水泡 表层渗液 极其疼痛 三度烧伤: 黑,白和焦炭色相间 肿胀,可看到皮下组织 若损坏了神经,则没有疼痛或轻微疼痛,或者在创面四周有痛感
急救处理:
1、除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上,否则都有把它脱掉(必要时可用剪刀帮助)。靠近创面的其 他衣物和首饰也都要取掉。 2、马上用凉水给伤口冲凉,但不能用冰水。最好是把烧伤的部位放在慢速流动的自来水下 冲洗大约 10 分钟。(凉水可以组织烧伤的进程,可以防止无法忍受的疼痛,还可以减轻肿 胀程度)。三度烧伤不可用冷水冲。 3、对于一度烧伤的患者,要把清凉干净的湿布放在烧伤面上,直到疼痛感减轻时为止。对 于二度烧伤,要保持湿布清凉,需要把湿布放回冷水盆中,拧出水后再放在烧伤面上,这样 反反复复做一个小时左右,直到不太痛时为止。 4、轻轻地把烧伤面弄干,但不要擦拭,因为这样做可能会擦破水泡,导致伤口感染。
阅读Байду номын сангаас译
烧伤的急救
皮肤是身体必不可少的部分,也是身体最大的器官。皮肤有三层,它们是防 病、防毒、抵御太阳有害光线侵害的一道屏障。皮肤的功能十分复杂。皮肤可以 保暖或御寒,保持体内水分。正是皮肤使你感到冷热、疼痛,它还使你有触觉。 因此,你可以想象到,如果你的皮肤烧伤了,就可能非常严重。在治疗烧伤的过 程中,紧急处理时非常重要的第一步。
烧伤的原因:
你可能由于各种原因而烧伤:灼热的液体、水蒸气、火、辐射(由于靠近高 温或大火等),阳光、电和化学物品等。
烧伤的种类:
烧伤有三类;根据皮肤烧伤的层次分为一度烧伤、二度烧伤和三度烧伤。 一度烧伤:只损伤皮层的最上层。烧伤并不严重,应当在一两天内就有好转。例如轻度的 晒伤,由于短暂接触热锅、火炉或熨斗而导致的烫伤。 二度烧伤:既损伤了皮肤的最上层,又损伤了皮质的第二层。这类损伤属于严重的烧伤, 需数星期才能痊愈。例如,严重的晒伤和灼热的液体所造成的烧伤。 三度烧伤;所有三层皮质以及皮下的组织和器官都受到损害。例如电击引起的烧伤,因衣 服起火引起的烧伤,或因汽油起火引起的烧伤。这些烧伤都属于非常严重的烧伤,受伤者必 须立即送往医院。

高中英语必修5课文逐句翻译(人教新课标)

高中英语必修5课文逐句翻译(人教新课标)

高中英语必修5课文逐句翻译(人教新课标) -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One11.必修五Unit 1 JOHN SNOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA”2.约翰·斯诺击败“霍乱王”3.John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.约翰·斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛,因而成为照料维多利亚女王的私人医生。

But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但他一想到要帮助那些得了霍乱的普通百姓时,他就感到很振奋。

This was the deadly disease of its day.霍乱在当时是最致命的疾病,Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源,也不了解它的治疗方法。

So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.每次霍乱暴发时,就有大批惊恐的老百姓死去。

John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem.约翰·斯诺想面对这个挑战,解决这个问题。

He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found.他知道,在找到病源之前,霍乱疫情是无法控制的。

4.He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people.斯诺对霍乱致人死地的两种推测都很感兴趣。

人教版高中英语必修五课文翻译

人教版高中英语必修五课文翻译

第一单元伟大的科学家Reading 约翰.斯诺击败“霍乱王”约翰.斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生—他的确医术精湛,因而成为照料维多利亚女皇的私人医生。

但当他一想到要帮助那些得了霍乱的普通百姓时,他就感到很振奋。

霍乱在当时是最致命的疾病,人们既不知道它的病源,也不了解它的治疗方法。

每次暴发霍乱时,就有大批惊恐的老百姓病死。

约翰.斯诺想面对这个挑战,解决这个问题。

他知道,在找到病源之前,霍乱疫情是无法控制的。

斯诺对霍乱致人死地的两种推测都很感兴趣。

一种看法是霍乱病毒在空气中腐殖着,像一股危险的气流到处漂浮,直到找到病毒的受害者为止。

第二种看法是在吃饭的时候人们把这种病毒引入体内的。

病从胃里发作而迅速殃及全身,患者就会很快地死去。

斯诺推测第二种说法是正确的,但是他需要证据。

因此,在1854年伦敦再次暴发霍乱的时候,约翰.斯诺着手准备对此调研。

当霍乱在贫民区迅速蔓延的时候,约翰.斯诺就开始收集资料。

他发现特别在两条街道上霍乱流行的很严重,在10天之内就死去了500多人。

他决心要查明其原因。

首先,他在一张地图上标明了所有死者住过的地方。

这提供了一条说明霍乱起因的很有价值的线索。

许多死者是住在宽街的水泵附近(特别是这条街上16、37、38、40号)。

他发现有些住宅(如宽街上20号和21号以及剑桥上的8号和9号)却无人死亡。

他以前没预料到这种情况,所以他决定深入调查。

他发现,这些人都在剑桥街7号的酒馆里打工,而酒馆为他们免费提供啤酒喝,因此他们没有喝从宽街水泵抽上来的水。

看来水是罪魁祸首。

接下来,约翰.斯诺调查了这两条街的水源情况。

他发现,水是从河里来的,而河水被伦敦排出的脏水污染了。

他马上叫宽街上惊慌失措的老百姓拆掉水泵上的把手。

这样,水泵就用不成了。

不久,疫情就开始得到了缓解。

他证明了,霍乱是由病菌而不是由气团传播的。

在伦敦的另一个地区,他从两个与宽街暴发的霍乱有关联的死亡病例中发现了有力的证据。

有一位妇女是从宽街搬进来的,她特备喜欢那里的水,每天都要派人从水泵打水运到家里来。

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பைடு நூலகம்
Par 7
1.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined.为了防止这 种情况的再度发生,约翰·斯诺建议所有水源都要经过检测。 2.The water companies were instructed not to expose people to polluted water any more.自来水公司也接到指令,不能再让人们 接触被污染的水了。 3.Finally "King Cholera" was defeated.最终,“霍乱王”被击败 了。
2.A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day.有一位妇女是从宽街搬过来的,她特别喜欢那 里的水,每天都要派人从水泵打水运到家里来。
Par 5
1.Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets.接下来,约翰·斯诺调查了这两条街的水源情 况。 2.He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.他发现,水是从河里来的,而河水被伦敦排 出的脏水污染了。 3.He immediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. 他马上叫宽街上惊慌失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手。这样,水 泵就用不成了。 4Soon afterwards the disease slowed down.不久,疫情就开始 得到缓解。 5.He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas.他证明了霍乱是由病菌而不是由气体传播的。
7.He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found.他知道,在找到病源之前,霍乱疫情是无法控制的。
Par 2
1.He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people.斯诺对霍乱致人死地的两种推测都很 感兴趣。 2.The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its victims.一种看法 是霍乱病毒在空气中繁殖着,像一股危险的气体到处漂浮,直到 找到病毒的受害者为止。 3.The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.第二种看法是人们在吃饭的时候把 这种病毒引入体内的。 4.From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died.病从胃里发作而迅速殃及全身, 患者就会很快地死去。
UNIT 1 READING
课文详解
JOHN SNOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA” 约翰·斯诺击败“霍乱王”
Par 1
1.John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.约翰·斯 诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛,因而成为照料维多 利亚女王的私人医生。
3.Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drinking the water.她和她的女儿喝了这种水,都得了霍乱而死去。 4.With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the virus.有了这个特别 的证据,约翰·斯诺就能够肯定地宣布,这种被污染了的水携带着 病菌。
5.He had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations.他 以前没预料到这种情况,所以他决定深入调查。
6.He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street.他发现,这些人都在剑桥街7号的酒馆里打工.
5.So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.每次霍乱暴发时,就有大批惊恐的老百姓死去。
6.John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. 约翰·斯诺想面对这个挑战,解决这个问题。
Par 6
1.In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak. 在伦敦的另一个地区,他从两个与宽街暴发的霍乱有关联的死亡 病例中发现了有力的证据。
Par 4
1.First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people had lived.首先,他在一张地图上标明了所有死者住过的地 方。 2.This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease.这 提供了一条说明霍乱起因的很有价值的线索。 3.Many of the deaths were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16, 37, 38 and 40).许多死者 是住在宽街的水泵附近(特别是这条街上16、37、38、40号)。 4.He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths.他发现 有些住宅(如宽街上20号和21号以及剑桥街上的8号和9号)却无人 死亡。
Par 3
1.John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence.斯诺推测第二种说法是正确的,但他需要证据。 2.So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his enquiry.因此,在1854年伦敦再次暴发霍乱的时候,约翰· 斯诺着手准备对此进行调研。 3.As the disease spread quickly through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gather information.当霍乱在贫民区迅速蔓延的时候,约 翰·斯诺就开始收集资料。 4.In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days.他发现特别在两条街道 上霍乱流行的很严重,在10天之内就死去了500多人。 5.He was determined to find out why.他决心要查明其原因。
2.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但他一想到要帮助那些得了霍乱的普通 百姓时,他就感到很振奋。 3.This was the deadly disease of its day.霍乱在当时是最致命的疾 病, 4.Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的 病源,也不了解它的治疗方法。
7.They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the pump.而酒馆为他们免费提供啤酒喝,因此他们没有喝 从宽街水泵抽上来的水。 8.It seemed that the water was to blame.看来水是罪魁祸首。
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