任务型完形填空Once people
2019-2020年中考英语任务型阅读训练
中考任务型阅读专项训练阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
2019-2020年中考英语任务型阅读训练Nearly all American students in colleges and universities pay for their education. There are many expenses. First of all, there is tuition （学费）. At some schools, the tuition is very high, ten thousand dollars a year or more. At other schools, it may only be a few hundred dollars a year. At some community （社区）colleges, tuition is free. There are other expenses as well. Many students leave their homes to go to schools in other cities. They may live in dormitories or apartments （ flats）, and they must pay for it. Finally, students must buy textbooks for their courses. Some families start saving money for their children’s education when the children are small. Many students work to save money for tuition. They can also get loans （贷款） from the government. They pay the money back to the government when they finish their education.阅读短文，回答问题或完成答句，每题词数不超过5个1.Which students pay for their education?_______ in colleges and universities pay for their education.2.How much is the higher tuition?It is _______________ or more.3.Are there any free tuition colleges?4.Why do many students live in dormitories or apartments?Because they ________________ .5.What must students buy finally?They must _______________ .6.When do many students pay back their loans from the government?They pay them back ________________ .BSome people want to be shot into space after their death, others want to lie deep under the sea. But most people want to go into the freezer（冷藏库）.These are believers in cryogenics（低温冷冻学）.Now some diseases can’t be cured, but they may be cured sometime in the future. So some people hope that their bodies can be frozen after they die. When a cure is found, warm up his or her body, bring it back to life and take the cure. Once the body is frozen, it is kept in liquid nitrogen（液态氮）at a temperature of 328 degrees below zero.Now around a thousand people are going to take cryogenic treatment（处理），though most scientists say it won't work. If we freeze huge creatures（生物）like humans, every one of their cells（细胞）will be broken. Can they be brought back to life in the future?根据短文内容回答下列各问题。
中考英语复习题型四任务型完形填空备考含解析
题型四任务型完形填空话题1事物介绍Passage1 ［2017安顺］use,find,them,idea,an,have,on,when,real,butIamfullyconvincedthatyoumusthaveheardaboutChinesepaper-cutting,haven'tyou?Paper-cutting is1._______important art forminChina. Paper-cuts wereusedfor manypurposes,andeverythingcanbecomethetheme( 主题)ofpaper-cuts,frompeopletothethingsthatcanbe2._______ineverydaylifesuchasbirds,flowersandanimals.Each paper-cut brings out the personal 3. _______ of the writer. Peopleexpresstraditionalcultureor4._______ownfeelingswithdifferentstylesofpaper-cuts.Forexample,5._______someonemarries,weputupsomeredpaper-cuts6._______thewall,dressingtableorotherfurnituretoexpressourbestwishes.Itiseasytolearnpaper-cutting7._______verydifficulttomakeitperfect.Weneedalong-timepracticetolearnhow8._______thescissors( 剪刀)andhowtopaint.Moreover,we9._______needtolearnsomecuttingskills.Fromhistoryuntilnow,inmanypartsofChina,paper-cuttingskill10._______becomenecessaryforwomenandasymbolofaclevermind.Passage2 ［2017泰安］place,share,important,end,because,influence,successful,across,trade,likeAroadisabridgebetweentwoplaces.TheSilkRoadhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestformorethan2,000years.TheSilkRoadhasbeen1._______includedintotheUNESCOWorldHeritageList （世界文化遗产名录）atthe38thsessionoftheWorldHeritageCommitteeinDoha.Butdidyouknow:theSilk Roadisnotasingle route（路线）！It isaseries of2._______andculturaltransmission （传递）routes.Itbegan duringtheWesternHanDynasty.The traderoutestartsfromthecityofXi'aninShaanxiProvinceand3._______inEasternEurope,neartoday's TurkeyandtheMediterranean Sea.TheSilk Roadwasabout6,500kilometers long.Itwent4._______one-fourthoftheplanet.TheSilkRoadgotitsname5._______Chinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Apartfromsilk,jade,ceramicsandironwentwesttoRome.Fromthewestcameglass,gemsandfood6._______carrotsandsesame （芝麻）.TheSilk Roadwasvery7._______to bothChinaandtherest oftheworld. Besides trade, knowledgeaboutscience, arts andliterature, aswell ascrafts andtechnologies was8._______ acrosstheSilk Road.Inthis way,languages andcultures developed and9._______eachother. Today, 10._______alongtheSilk Roadaregreattraveldestinations （目的地）,suchasalone, it, works, becauseof, friend, they, that, infrontof,seven,andHaveyouevergotyourlunch, butnotknownwheretosit? Youdon't wanttosit 1._______.Butyouarenotsurewhowouldbefriendlyandletyousitwith2._______.Tosolve theproblem, Natalie Hampton,16,madeanappcalled Sit with Us.It makesfinding3._______intheschoolcanteenveryeasy.NatalieisfromShermanOaks,California,US.ThefreeappwentonlineonSeptember9th.Studentscansignupas “ambassadors”（大使）foraclub.Thentheycanpost “openlunch”eventstoinviteotherstojoinin.Nataliegottheideatocreatetheappaftersheatealoneather4._______gradeyear.Theexperience madeherfeel sad5._______shewasevenbullied （侮辱）.Herparents decided tochangeherschool6._______that.Peoplemaywanttoknowwhyyoudon'tjustasktositdown.Nataliesaidtheappstopskidsfrombeingrejected （拒绝）7._______others. “Thiswayisveryprivate.8._______isthrough themobile phone.Nooneelse hastoknow.Andyouknow9._______you're notgoing toberejectedonceyougettothetable, ”sheto ldNPR.Sofar,theapp10._______well. “Ihadmyfirstclubmeeting,andeveryonewasveryexcited. Peoplearealready posting openlunches atmyschool. SoI'm veryexcited,”NatalietoldNPR.话题2故事类Passage4［2017陕西改编］clear,doctor,happy,raised,find,parents,she,share,well,hopesAlicewasbornwithastrangedisease.Shewastakentomanyhospitals.Noneofthe1._______knewthecause( 原由)ofthedisease.Theytoldherparentsshewouldgoblindanddeaf.NowAliceisfifteenyearsold.Hereyesightandhearingaresopoorthatshecan'tseeorhear2._______.Butsheisabright andhappygirl.Shesaysto 3._______,“Whateverhappens,Iwillnevergiveup.”She4._______toenjoyherlife.Withher5._______help,sheistravellingasmuchasshecan.Sheisalso6._______theinterestingthingssheexperiences alongtheway.Shealsowantstohelppeoplelike her.Herdreamis tohelp researchers7._______amethod forherdisease.Ifshecanget8._______,people whohavethe samedisease mayalsobecured (治愈).Infact,shehas9._______moneyforafoundation(基金会)fighting thediseasesinceshewasinGradeTwo.Untilnow,shehasgotover＄150,000!Alicethinkshelpingotherscanmakeher10._______thanhavingfunalone.Sheisdoingherbesttoliveherlifewithoutanyregret.Passage5I, goback,stay, vegetable, one,set, lucky, create, good,writedownWhenIwasaboy,Ihadabigappetite （胃口）.Iwas1._______enoughtohavemygrandma,becauseshealwayscookeddeliciousfoodforme.Atthattime,Ilivedatschool.Icouldonly 2. _______homeonvacation.ButwheneverIgotthechancetogobackhome,Iwouldliketo3._______inmygrandma'shome.When4._______grandmacookedinthekitchen,Iwouldliketohelpher.Ihelpedherwash5._______,cleandishesandsoon.ThenI6._______thetableandwaitedforhertoeattogether.Itwasreallyawarmmemory （回想）forme.Mygrandmaalwaystried to 7._______newdishes. Everytime after shecookedanewdish,shewouldletmetry8._______.Thenshewouldwaitformycommentsforthedish.Afterfinishingthedish,ItoldherhowIlikedthedish,andshewould9._______somenotesonasmallnotebook.WhenIgrewup,Iwenttoanothercitytowork.AlthoughItriedalotoffoodinmanyexpensive restaurants, inmyeyes,mygrandmawasthe10._______cookintheworld. A lthoughshehaspassedaway,Iwillrememberherforever.Passage6clear,sudden,idea,lead,under,pickitup,tail,jump,climbup,whereAlongtimeago,therewasasmallcityinasmallcountry.Outsidethecitytherewas alargeforest1._______500monkeyslived.Onenightthe500monkeyswalkedaroundandcametoabigtree.Adeepoldwellwas2._______thetree.Thewaterinthewellwasvery3._______andreflectedthefullmooninthesky. The4._______ofthesemonkeysbentoverwell andwatchedit carefully for awhile.Thenitjumpedontotheedgeofthewellandsaidtotheothers, “It'sbad!Todaythemoonhasbeendeadandfallenintothiswell.Letus5._______together,orthenightswillbedarkforever. ”Allthemonkeyssaid, “Thewellissodeep.Howcanwepickupthemoon?”Thele aderhadagood6._______andsaid, “Ihaveit!Iwill7._______thetreeandgraspabranch,thenanotheronegraspsmytailoneafteranother.Sowecanreachthesurfaceofwater.Whentheothermonkeysheardthat,they8._______withjoy.Sotheylinkedtheirheadsand9._______together,becominglongerandlongeruntiltheyalmosttouchedthesurfaceofthewell water. Atthat moment,thebranch10._______brokeandall 500monkeysfell intotheoldwell.”Passage1【要旨粗心】本文是一篇说明文。
中考英语完形填空、任务型阅读、首字母填空复习案
2013届中考英语专题复习:短文解题方法点讲解和训练一、中考英语完形填空一、完形填空解题技巧：1。
总体把握要通读完形填空的短文，跳过空格快速阅读，了解全篇的主要内容.切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。
2。
弄清体裁文章体裁通常分为四种：论述文、记叙文、说明文和应用文。
中考选文以叙事性文章为主,如:幽默故事、科普知识、童话、简短新闻、名人轶事、社会热点问题等.读这类文章，要大体上了解故事所涉及的时间、地点、人物、事件及前因后果。
3。
重视主题句完形填空短文不给标题，但短文的主题句,往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。
主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，以此为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。
4。
语境联想利用上下文的提示，用学过的知识和已有的生活经验，扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。
二、完形填空解题时的问题:1是不善于把握语篇主旨大意,对篇章整体的推断无法驾驭，出现偏差，理解方面甚至于文章的主题相悖。
2是容易受思维定势的干扰，分析语篇不透彻,忽视特定语境中英语知识的运用。
3是对完形填空试题怀有厌恶、恐惧心理,做题时处于被动的应付状态.4有的学生试图“一步到位”,未通览全文就边读边填。
空格逐个地填，思路局限于孤独的词组和句子，结果是就句论句，理解偏离文章主题,无法形成连贯的思路,事倍功半。
5对特定的语境不作深入理解,一看到熟悉的语法结构便不假思索，立即选定答案,导致“定势思维”错误。
6是学生碰到难题，思考良久,还是不能解决问题，浪费了宝贵的时间.三、完形填空考查内容类型：1、词汇:考查的内容有近义词的区别、名词和代词、形容词和副词、介词和连词、动词和动词短语及词组的固定搭配和习惯用法。
2、语法：考查各种语法规则在文章中的运用。
其中包括名词的单复数、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级、动词的时态和语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词的用法等。
3、句型:考查学生在学习过程中接触到的许多特殊句型。
2020年甘肃省中考英语试题及答案
2020年⽢肃省中考英语试题及答案2020年⽢肃省中考英语试题及答案满分（120分）笔试部分Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择⼀个最佳答案。
1.What___pity that you couldn't go to the party!A.aB.anC.theD./2.-Is that your father?-No,he is my____.He is my father's twin brother.A.brotherB.grandpaC.uncleD.cousin3.There's_____wrong with the engine--it's making strange noises.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something4.It was a hundred times_______than'd expected.A.funB.more funC.the most funD.funny5.In which of the following pictures is the dog behind the sofa?6.I can't hear you.I______to an English speech.A.am listeningB.was listeningC.listen7.After months of looking he_____found a job.That made him quite happy.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.finallyD.sadly8.You will feel cold_____you don't wear a coat.A.soB.thoughC.ifD.unless9.I_____the guitar ever since I was8years old.A.playedB.have playedC.am playingD.will play10.-Would you give me some juice,Linda?-______.A.Yes,please.B.The same to you.C.Never mind!D.Certainly.11.Look at the labels(标签）of a blouse on the right.Which is TRUE about the blouse'A.It's made in ChinaB.It's made of silk.C.It's a hand-made blouse.D.It must be washed in water12.You can use“______”to be more polite.A.pleaseB.helloC.wow13.I want a mobile phone which________good pictures.A.tookB.is takingC.takesD.take14.-Do you know______?-Sorry,I've never had an e-book before.Why not read the instructions first?A.how can I turn the e-book on.B.how I can turn the e-book onC.where buy an e-bookD.where I can buy an e-book15.You haven't eaten all day.You____be very hungry.A.couldn't beB.can'tC.mightD.must16.-Don't keep the lights on when they're not in use! -_______.A.Not at all.B.Sorry,I won't.C.No,thanks.D.I'm afraid so.17.I_____sleep very well,but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.A.didn't use to/doc/fabb32a074a20029bd64783e0912a21614797ffd.html ed toC.was used toD.wasn't used to18.-_____have you kept this book?-For two months.A.How soonB.How oldC.How longD.How often19.Which of the following suffixes(后缀）means“without”?A.-ableC.-ousD.-less20.The sentence pattern of"I enjoy living in Gansu.”is_____.A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OCⅡ.完形填空（共10⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填⼈空⽩处的最佳答案。
I am good at dancing.任务型完形填空
I am good at dancing.任务型完形填空任务型阅读I am good at dancing.and you？What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to stay at homeand rest. Other people think going out for a walk is good for their health. Myfriend Jack works very hard from Monday to Friday.At weekends he always does thesame things. On Saturday he washes his car and on Sunday he takes his family toa village (村庄) far from his house.His uncle and aunt live there, so Jack goes to see them every week.They have abig farm and only one worker to help them so they are usually very busy. Jack oftenasks his family to help them. The children give the animals food. Jack and his wifework in the fields.After a long hard day of work, they are very tired and hungry.So Jack’s uncle gives them a nice meal. After that about five, they drive home.完成下列题目：1. Some people like to stay at home on weekends.（判断正误，正确写T，错误写F）( )2. 把文中划线句子翻译成汉语__________________________________________________________回答下列问题3. What does Jack do on Saturday?__________________________________________________________4. How many workers help Jack’s uncle and aunt do the farm work?__________________________________________________________5. Do Jack’s family have a nice meal on Sunday?__________________________________________________________答案：1. T2.其余人认为出去散步对他们的健康有益。
高一英语任务型阅读试题答案及解析
高一英语任务型阅读试题答案及解析1.阅读下列短文，根据所读的内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词。
注意表格中的每个空格只填1个单词。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词Although most of us have been learning English for more than three years or even more, we still doubt whether every one of us has already known how to learn English well.Some students still think that learning English is just to remember new words, phrases, grammar rules and some sentence structures. It seems if we do so, we can have a good knowledge of English. We must make sure that things are not always what they seem to be. Now imagine how we learn our mother tongue well. We learn it well by communicating with the people around us all day long. So we think it’s not difficult for us to learn our mother tongue. Why do we think it is hard to learn English well? We all know that learning English usually takes place in schools and there are few opportunities to communicate with other speakers of the language. As a result, some think that learning English is slow and much difficult. It’s because we spend less time learning and practicing it than doing our mother tongue.The following may help us in some way.We should gain confidence and we must be brave enough to speak English before others. Don’t be afraid of losing our faces while talking with others in English.We must make a long and careful study plan. Once we do it, we must take pains to continue learning English every day.Think about what we have done and decide to study English harder than ever.Finally we should take every opportunity to practice speaking English as often as possible. Title: ___【1】___ to Learn English Well【答案】opportunity【解析】opportunity 考查名词。
中考英语复习《任务型完形填空》备考精编(含解析)
中考英语复习《任务型完形填空》备考精编(含解析)I am sure you are familiar with the art of Chinese paper-cutting。
It is a significant art form in China。
with paper-cuts being used for XXX。
flowers。
and animals can be the theme of a paper-cut.What makes each paper-cut unique is the personal touch of the artist。
People express XXX different styles of paper-cuts。
For instance。
when someone gets married。
we put up red paper-cuts on the wall。
dressing table。
or other furniture to express our best wishes.While it is easy to learn paper-cutting。
it is challenging to perfect it。
It takes a lot of practice to learn how to handle the XXX。
one needs to learn some cutting skills to create beautiful paper-cuts.Passage 2［2017绵阳］famous。
n。
world。
using。
people。
since。
simple。
tool。
still。
todayThe wheel is one of the most XXX in human history。
It is so 1._______ that we still use it today。
(英语)中考英语初中英语英语任务型阅读(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题
（英语）中考英语初中英语英语任务型阅读(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词。
The Grand Canyon（科罗拉多大峡谷） is a large river canyon in Arizona. It is over220 miles long and over a mile deep in some places. Its widest point is 18 miles wide. The canyon is considered one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World.Over millions of years, the Colorado River wore away rocks as it passed through the area. Slowly, the river made the path deeper and deeper. Now, the canyon is surrounded by steep walls on either side, while the river continues to flow at the bottom of the canyon.Besides its large size, the Grand Canyon is also known for its magnificent colors. The canyon is made of layers of rock（岩层）, and each layer of rock has a different depth and color. Geologists have identified almost 40 different layers of rock exposed by the rivers erosion.The climate in canyon area is primarily desert, with both high and low temperatures. The upper rims of the canyon often receive snowfall. The air quality is usually very high, although dust storms and smoke from fires can change the air.The Grand Canyon is home to a variety of plants and animals. Plants range from various species of cactuto pine forests. Many types of animals live in the area, including the bald eagle, bobcats, bats and gila monsters. Six different kinds of rattlesnakes have been found in the area.Today, the canyon is part of the Grand Canyon National Park. About five million tourists visit the park each year.⑴________ ⑵________ ⑶________ ⑷________ ⑸________【答案】 size；climate；home；a mile deep；layer【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了美国的科罗拉多大峡谷的规模，大笑，形成原因，还用那里的生物。
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任务型完形填空Once people
任务型完形填空
用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次
first, only, use, it, dream of, another, speak, with, sea, easy English
World language
Once people ___61___ a language that everybody in the world could understand. Now, for the ___62___ time in human history, perhaps there is one -- English It is the official language in more than 50 countries and 250-300 million people ___63___ it as a second language. Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year 2050.
Difficult to master?
English is not the ___64___ language to learn -- most of its common verbs are irregular and it has a large vocabulary -- at least 200, 000 words are in common use.
User-friendly
But some things make ___65___ easy. For example, nouns don’t have gender ( 性别) and the usages of verbs are simpler
than other languages. There is ___66___ one form to speak to someone directly -- “you”. Adjectives don’t agree ___67___ nouns, and many nouns are often also verbs.
English Is Everywhere
Some other languages may have more speakers, like Chinese. But English ___68___ in many different areas. It is the language of transport: most airline pilots and air-traffic controllers use it. At ___69___ English is the international language of communication.
The Future of English
What is the future of English as a global language? will ____70____ language ever replace it? Many think not -- it is already too popular.
【答案】61. dreamed of
62. first 63. speak
64. easiest
65. it 66. only
67. with 68. is used
69. sea 70. another
【解析】文章大意：本文主要向我们介绍了英语这门语言。
英语在50多个国家是官方语言，到2050年有一半人讲英语。
英语不是所有语言中最容易学的，英语有很多词汇。
但有些事情让它变得容易，例如，名词没有性别，动词的用法比其他语言简单。
英语在许多不同领域被使用。
英语作为全球语言，未来会是什么样的呢？另一种语言会取代它吗？很多人不这么认为——因为它太受欢迎了已经。
61. 考查动词短语。
根据句意：曾经，人们梦想着一种世界上每个人都能理解的语言，可知此处应选择dream of，由Once可知时态用一般过去时，故答案填dreamed of。
62. 考查序数词。
根据句意：现在，人类历史上第一次，或许由一种语言——英语，可知此处应选择first，意思是“第
一、首先”，故答案填first。
63. 考查动词。
根据句意：人至3亿人把英语作为第二语言，可知此处是说“人至3亿人说它，并把它作为第二语言”，“说”speak，由于这里所描述的是客观事实，所以时态用一般现在时，主语是people，在这里是集体名词，所以speak 用其原形，故答案填speak。
64. 考查形容词比较等级。
根据下文most of its common verbs are irregular and it has a large vocabulary它的大多数普通动词都是不规则的，而且词汇量很大，可知此处是说英语不是最容易学的语言，所以应选择easy，由前面的定冠词the，可知应用其最高级形式easiest，故答案填easiest。
65. 考查代词。
根据下文For example, nouns don’t have gender ( 性别) and the usages of verbs are simpler than other
languages例如，名词没有性别，动词的用法比其他语言简单，可知此处是说“但是有些事情使它变得简单”，所以用it指代“英语”，故答案填it。
66. 考查副词。
根据句意：只有一种形式可以直接与某人对话——“你”，“仅仅”only，故答案填only。
67. 考查介词。
句意：形容词与名词不一致，许多名词也常常是动词。
agree with固定搭配，意思是：和…意见一致，故答案填with。
68. 考查动词短语。
根据句意：但是英语在许多不同的领域被使用，这里指英语被使用，所以用被动语态，结构为be+动词过去分词，主语是English，所以系动词用is，use 的过去分词是used，故答案填is used。
69. 考查名词。
根据句意：在海上英语是国际交流的语言，可知此处应选择sea，意思是“海洋”，at sea“在海上”，故答案填sea。
70. 考查介词。
根据句意：另一种语言会取代它吗？可知此处应是“再一、另一”，结合选项应选择another，故答案填another。