高中英语必修一Unit2知识点总结.
高中英语必修一和必修二知识要点总结
必修一Unit 1词汇表1. upset ( upset, upset )Upset sb / sth; be upset about / at the news / that…2. ignore (ignorance, ignorant)Ignore sb / sth; be ignorant of / about3. calm (calmed, calmed)Calm…down; keep calm; be calm; 与quiet, silent, still的区别4. concernBe concerned about; be concerned with; concerned; concerning; As far as I am concerned5. outdoors adv.Inside; indoors6. settle (settled, settled; settlement)Settle down (in / at sp); settle the problem7. suffer (suffered,suffered; suffering)Suffer from; suffer a lot8. recover (recovery)Recover from the illness; business recover9. disagree (disagreement; agree)Disagree with sb; disagree on / about sth;10. grateful adj.I am / would be grateful if you can / could ….11. add up add up to / add to / add…to… / add that12. go through 经历，经受；仔细检查；浏览；通过，穿过；完成13. a series of a series of facts / books / exams / meetings / TV plays …14. on purpose15. in order to16. at dusk17. face to face hand in hand; back to back; shoulder to shoulder; mouth to mouth18. get / be tired of get / be tired from; get into; get back; get along with; get off; get used to19. fall in love20. join in take part in; join; attend其他需要知道汉语意思的词和词组German; walk the dog; entire; entirely; power; partner; exactly; dislike; item课文P11. get sth done; get sb to do2. go on holiday3. pay money / sb for sth4. cheat in the examP21. laugh at2. make A B的宾补用法3. World War II4. be caught by5. hide away6. set down a series of the facts7. want sth to be …8. the hiding place9. be / grow crazy about10. everything to do with nature11. should have done / could have done12. have a good look at13. (far) too much light; much too heavy14. happen to do15. hold sb / sth in one’s power16. be able to do句型1. I wonder if / whether … 我想知道是否…… / 我不知道是否…..2. It is / was … that / who… 强调句型3. I can well remember that… 我依然清晰记得…..4. There was a time when + 定语从句曾有一段…….的时光5. It is the first (second, third…) time that sb / sth have (has) done 或I t was the first (second, third…) time that sb / sth had done 这是某人第几次做某事了6. It is no pleasure doing 做某事没有乐趣It is no good / use doing 做某事没有好处/ 没有用7. Nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 复习定语从句其它1. take no notice of2. draw the curtains3. have trouble with sb/sth; have trouble (in) doing… 在…..遇到了麻烦have difficulty (in)doing4. end the friendship5. communicate with6. take / follow / listen to one’s advice7. be filled with / be full of8. live in peace9. Good friends do not add up what they do for each other. （翻译）10. I still find it hard to make good friends with them. （find it + adj. / n. + (for sb）+ to do 发现做某事(对某人来说) 怎么样）Unit 2词汇表1. actually = in fact / as a matter of fact / in reality2. base n./v.Base A on B; be based on3. enrich 注意动词前缀en- (使…..) 如：enlarge, encourage, enable, endanger4. command n. / v.Command sb to do; command that sb (should)do; give the command to do; have a good command of5. request n. / v.Request sb to do; requ est that sb (should) do; at sb’s request6. recognize (recognization)Recognize sb / sth / one’s voice / that…; recognize sb / sth as / to be + n. / adj. be recognized as7. straight asj. /adv.A straight line; stand straight; go straight home8. because of 区别于because 的用法9. come up come up to; come up with come across; come true; come about; come on10. at present11. make use of make good / full / better use of = make the best / most of12. such as 区别于for example, that is, namely13. play a part in play a great / an increasing important part in take part in / take an active part in其他需要知道汉语意思的词和词组Official; native; apartment; gradually; vocabulary; latter; fluent; frequent; expression;课文P9-101. at the end of the 16th century2. later in the next century3. make / take / go on a voyage to …4. communicate wih5. be different from6. enrich the English language7. a separate identity8. a number of / the number of9. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. (比较级与than ever before 连用表示最高级)10. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. (even if 尽管，引导让步状语从句)11. So why has English changed over time? (over 介词，表示在某段时间内)12. At first, the English spoken in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. (过去分词done做后置定语，表示被动或完成)13. Only time will tell. (翻译)P131. believe it or not2. all over the world3. be expected to do4. There is no such thing as standard English. (There is no such + 可数名词单数或不可数名词+ as… 就没有像……的人或物)5. This is because in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. (This / That / It is because… 这是/ 那是因为….., because引导表语从句)6. The USA is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken. (介词+which引导定语从句)其他1 Hold that elevator. 把电梯停住；按住电梯2 the size of the house3 keep going straight for two blocks4 encourage sb to do sth5 for short6 teach oneself7 keep warm8 work into the evening / midnight9 work by candle light （借助烛光工作）Unit 3词汇表1 journal journalist2 transport v. & n transport sth from A to B public transport 注意trans-前缀，表示“移动；从…到…” 如：transplant transform3 prefer vt. (preferred, preferred)prefer sb / sth; prefer to do; prefer doing; prefer A to B; prefer doing to doing; prefer to do rather than do4 disadvantage put sb at a disadvantage 注意：dis- 否定前缀，如，dislike, disagree, discontinue5 fare n. fare / fee / cost 区别6 persuade vt. persuasion n. persuasive adj.persuade sb into doing = persuade sb sb to do persuade sb out of doing = persuade sb not to do try to persuade sb to do7 graduate vi graduate from graduation n.8 schedule n. make a schedule for ahead of schedule on schedule9 organize vt organization n.10 determine vt determination n. determined adj.determine sb to do determine sb against be determined to do a determined look11 journey make a journey to12 attitude have an attitude to / towards13 forecast 注意：fore-前缀，表示“前”，如foretell foresee forehead14 reliable adj. a reliable friend15 view (preview, review, interview)n. have a good view of in one’s view view of the world / money / marriagevt. view … as16 ever since 常与现在完成时连用17 be fond of18 care about19 change one’s mind make up one’s mind keep / bear … in mind lose one’s mind take one’s mind off keep / fix one’s mind on / upon20 give in give in to give up give up doing give away give out give off21 as usual22 at midnight at noon at dusk其它需要记住汉语意思的词flow detail source pace boil wool flame beneath temple cave课文P181 dream about dream (dreamed, dreamed; dreamt, dreamt) vt & n. daydreaming n.d ream about / of dream / have a dream realize / achieve one’s dreams The dream comes true.2 take a great bike trip3 get sb intrested in sth4 organize the trip properly5 keep doing6 at an altitude of at a height of at the age of at the price of at a speed of7 more than 5,ooo meters more than + n. / adj. / no.8 the source of9 seem to do / be10 finally = at last = in the end11 be surprised to do12 at first13 the South China Sea14 Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip15 It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.16 She can be really stubborn.17 Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.18 I know my sister well.19 Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.20 It becones rapids as it passes through deep valleys, travelling across western Yunnan Province.21 We were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in China.P221 feel like doing2 be dressed in long wool coats3 in the late afternoon4 the setting sun5 find sb doing (find ourselves cycling)6 change … for …7 put up (our tent)8 stay awake9 the flames of our fire10 for company11 lie beneath the stars12 We can hardly wait to do …P591 be similar to2 afford to do3 be tired from / of4 make jokes about5 many more people6 in high spirits7 come true8 make it easier for us to cycle重点语法进行时现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作，由“be动词+ 动词的现在分词”构成。
高中英语必修一-Unit-2-必背单词和词块
必修一Unit2 必背单词和词块一、背单词与词块(一)背阅读单词——会认就行1．castle n．城堡；堡垒2．visa n. 签证3．emperor n.皇帝4．site n. 地点；位置；现场5．accommodation n. 住处；停留处；膳宿6．architecture n. 建筑设计；建筑学7．architect n. 建筑设计师8．package n. 包裹；包装盒vt. 将……包装好9．c ivilization n. 文明；文明世界10．hike vi.徒步旅行vt.去……远足n. 远足；徒步旅行11．credit n. 借款；信用；称赞；学分12．statue n.雕塑；雕像(二)背重点单词——写对才行1．rent vt. 租用；出租vi.租用；租金为n. 租金2．pack vi.&vt. 收拾(行李)vt. 包装n. (商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包3．source n.来源；出处4．narrow adj.狭窄的vi.&vt.(使)变窄5．flat adj.平坦的；扁平的n. 公寓；单元房6．official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n.官员；要员7．type n. 类型；种类vi.&vt. 打字8．unique adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的9．path n.小路；路线；道路10．destination n. 目的地；终点11．contact vt.联络；联系n. 联系；接触12．soldier n.士兵；军人13．transport n. 交通运输系统vt.运输；运送14．request n.(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求15．view n.视野；景色；看法16．sight n.景象；视野；视力17．comment n.议论；评论vi.&vt. 发表意见；评论(三)背拓展单词——用准才行1．apply vi.&vt.申请；请求vt.应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)→applicant n．申请人→ application n．申请书；申请2．amaze vt.使吃惊；使惊讶→ amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→ amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的→ amazement n．惊奇；惊诧3．arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理→ arrangement n．安排；筹备4．extreme adj.极度的→ extremely adv.极其；非常5．power n．能力；力量；权力→ powerful adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→ powerless adj.无权的；无影响力的6．r ecognize vt.辨别出；承认；认可→ recognition n．承认；认出7．admire vt.钦佩；赞赏→ admiration n．羡慕；钦佩→ admirable adj.令人羡慕的；令人钦佩的8．detail n．细节；详情；细微之处→detailed adj.详细的；细致的；精细的[语境活用]1．I don't agree with her, but I admire her for sticking to her principles. Besides, her devotion to work is so admirable that almost everyone has great admiration for her. (admire)2．“What amazing skyscrapers！” The amazed boy from the countryside criedin amazement, which amazed the people around. (amaze)3．Our department will be in charge of arranging the conference. Would you please give us some suggestions on the arrangement for it? (arrange)4．I could hardly recognize the town once recognized to a remote and poor place. Actually, it has changed beyond recognition since I was last here. (recognize)5．All the applicants can apply in person or by email and at the same time should hand in their applications before May 6th. (apply)(四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”，不背绝对不行2．arrangement n．安排；筹备3．recognize vt. 辨别出；承认；认可5．view n．视野；景色；看法；观点vt.观看；看待6．sight n．景象；视野；视力7．comment n．议论；评论vi.&vt.发表意见；评论(五)背短语词块——表达出彩，需多积词块才行单元短语再认再现1．apply for申请2．get around 四处走动(旅行)；传播；流传3．take control of 控制；接管4．look through 浏览5．in the history of 在……的历史上6．be made of 由……制成7．other than 除……以外8．make up 构成；形成9．check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记10．check out 结账离开(旅馆等) 11．be made up of 由……组成12．for this reason 由于这个原因重点短语拓展用活1．take control of 控制；接管二、背佳句与佳作(一)背写作佳句——多“输入”才能巧“输出”1．It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.(强调句型)正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
高中英语必修一unit2知识点复习归纳
Unit2 English around the worldLanguage points:1.include vt. 包含；包括—反义—〉exclude vt. 除去；排除e.g.a. The list included his name.b. I include eggs on the list of things to buy.adj. 包含的，包括的prep. 包含，包括included e.g. Six persons, six women included, were killed or damaged inthe road accident.+ n./pron. e.g. There are six people, including three women.区别：include, contain, hold·include:强调“包括，作为整体的一部分”，侧重范围或整体e.g.He had included a large number of funny stories in the speech. ·contain:着重“其中确实包含有”，指在一定范围或容器内容纳某物，侧重包含的内容或成分。
e.g. The bottle contains water.·hold:指“能容纳”。
e.g. a. The house hold 20 people.b. How much water does the jug hold?练习：1.The parcel _______ a lot of things, _______ a second-hand dictionary.A. contained; includedB. contained; includingC. included; containedD. included; containing2. The book _______ forty maps, ______ three of Great Britain.A. contains; includesB. is containing; includingC. includes; containsD. contains; including2.role n. 角色；任务；作用（同part）play roles扮演角色play the role/part of 扮演…角色 e.g. He will play the role of the doctor in mylatest drama.play a role/part in sth/doing sth在…发挥作用/扮演角色e.g.Phonetics plays animportant part in thestudy of English.3. because of + n./pron/宾丛 e.g.She didn’t come to the party because ofwhat you had said.because + 句子 e.g. I was late for school this morning because I overslept.同义词：·due to 由于，作表语或状语 e.g. The accident was due to careless driving. ·thanks to多亏，由于，作表语或状语e.g. Thanks to your advice, much troublewas saved.·owing to 由于，作表语或状语e.g. Tom’s failing in the exam was owing to hiscarelessness.·as a result of由于，作状语e.g.The flight was delayed as a result of fog.·on account of 因为，作状语e.g. We delayed our departure on account of the badweather.·by reason of 由于，因为，作状语e.g.He was excused by reason of his age.4. native adj.&n.①adj. a. 出生地的b. 本地的，土生土长的c. （常与to连用）本地产的A是B地特产的动物或植物：A be native to B. = A be a native of B.d.(指品质)与生俱来的，天生的②n. 本地人，本国人，某地的动物或植物e.g. a. Her native tongue is German.b. Tom is a native Englishman.c. Banana is native to Taiwan.== Banana is a native of Taiwan.d. native speakerf. He is a native of Beijing.g. Are you a native here, or just a visitor?h. The panda is a native of west China.注：One’s native place 指某人的出生地，但表达“是某地人”时，习惯上不说“My native place is …..”而说“I was born in ……”拓展：n.国家，民族national adj. 国家的，国民的n(c). 侨民n. (u) 国籍（c）民族 e.g. the minority nationalities 各少数民族5. the road to the modern Englishto 为介词，类似的有：the entrance to the hallthe answer(n.) to the question answer(v.) the questionthe key to the doora road to successa journey/trip to Beijing a visitor to Beijingthe guide to ….the notes to the textan introduction to English grammar6. not 与everything 连用表示部分否定类似的：all, both, every, whole, always, altogether, entirely, wholly 等与否定词连用，构成部分否定。
高一英语必修一unit2知识点梳理
高一英语必修一unit2知识点梳理高一英语必修一Unit 2 知识点梳理Unit 2 of the first year of high school English curriculum covers various important knowledge points that are essential for students to master. In this unit, we delve into topics such as personal qualities, feelings, and relationships. To help students fully understand and grasp the key concepts, this article provides a comprehensive summary of the knowledge points covered in Unit 2.1. Vocabulary and Phrases1. personal qualities (个人品质)2. sociable (善于交际的)3. responsible (有责任心的)4. imaginative (富有想象力的)5. reliable (可靠的)6. sincere (真诚的)7. hardworking (努力工作的)8. considerate (体贴的)9. understanding (善解人意的)10. courageous (勇敢的)2. Grammar Points1. Comparative and superlative forms of adjectives (比较级和最高级形式的形容词)- Examples: "more sociable," "the most imaginative"2. Prepositional phrases of time and place (时间和地点的介词短语)- Examples: "on a sunny day," "at school"3. Verbs followed by gerunds or infinitives (动词+动名词或不定式)- Examples: "enjoy doing," "decide to do"3. Reading Comprehension1. Reading strategies (阅读策略)- Skimming and scanning- Understanding context clues2. Text analysis (文本分析)- Identifying main ideas and supporting details- Making inferences and predictions3. Vocabulary in context (上下文词汇理解)- Using context to determine meaning4. Writing Skills1. Descriptive writing (描写性写作)- Using adjectives and adverbs to create vivid descriptions- Organizing ideas and details logically5. Speaking and Listening1. Giving opinions and expressing agreement/disagreement (表达观点和赞同/不赞同)2. Effective communication strategies (有效的交流策略)- Active listening- Asking for clarification6. Cultural Awareness1. Understanding cultural differences (理解文化差异)- Personal qualities valued in different cultures- Etiquette and social normsBy reviewing and consolidating these knowledge points, students will be better prepared to understand and communicate effectively in English. It is essential to practice and apply these concepts in various contexts, both inside and outside the classroom, to enhance language proficiency.。
新外研版高中英语必修一Unit2ExploringEnglish知识点总结
新外研版高中英语必修一Unit2ExploringEnglish知识点总结Unit2. Exploring English重点知识点：SectionA.1、Pine n.松树2、pineapple n.菠萝3、five- year-old五岁的※“数词+名词+形容词”构成复合形容词，其中的名词用单数形式。
4、ham n.火腿5、eggplant n.茄子6、sculpt v.雕刻，雕塑7、sculpture n.雕像，雕刻品，雕塑品8、seasick adi.晕船的9、airsick adj.晕机的10、carsick adj.晕车的11、homesick adj.想家的12、speaking of谈到，说起(在句中作独立成分)13、opposing adj.(观点、意见等)相反的，相对立的14、behavior n. 举止,行为15、look out of从…向外望去16、confusing adi.令人困感的※confused adj.感到困惑的17、capitalized adj.大写的18、unique adj.独一无二的，独特的※(be) unique to对…来说是独一无二的19、burn up 烧毁，烧尽20、burn down烧毁21、alarm n.警报器;闹钟22、go off(警报器等)突然发出巨响23、reflect v显示，反映24、creativity n.创造性，创造力25、visible adj.看得见的，可见的26、wind up给(机械)上发条;使(活动、会议等)结束原文长难句分析：1、Have you ever asked yourself why people often have trouble learning English?--- why引导宾语从句，作ask的宾语※have trouble(in) doing sth.做某事有困难2、Neither is there pine nor apple in pineapple.---“Neither/Nor+助动词/连系动词be/情态动词+另一主语表示上述否定情况也适用于该主语。
【高中英语教材知识梳理】必修一 Unit 2
Unit 2English around the worldⅠ.单词语境记忆1．command him to start at once 命令他立即动身2．recognize him as a pickpocket 认出他是小偷3．frequent cultural exchange 经常的文化交流4．her native language/tongue 她的母语5．go straight down the road 沿着这条路一直走6．master the usage of the words 掌握词的用法7．enlarge/expand your vocabulary扩大词汇量8．speak with a southern accent说话带有南方口音9．make an urgent request for international aid 紧急要求国际援助10．discover the identity of the baby 查明婴儿的身份Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1．native adj.本国的；本地的→n.本地人；本国人2．base v t.以……为根据→n.基部；基地；基础3．actually ad v.实际上；事实上→actual adj.真实的；实际的4．latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→latest adj.最新的；最近的→later adj.后期的；后者的→lately ad v.近来；最近5．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently ad v.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅6．expression n．词语；表示；表达→express v t.表达7．recognize v t.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．认出Ⅲ.单词趣味串记1．We’d better first fill the car up with petrol at the gas station.我们最好先到加油站去给汽车加满汽油。
高一英语必修一知识点总结：unit2
高一英语必修一知识点总结：unit21.official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的office n.办公室officer n.官员2.voyage n.航行;航海3.native adj.本国的;本地的 n.本地人;本国人4.actually adv.实际上;事实上5.base vt.以为根据n.基部;基地;基础basic adj.基本的;基础的6.gradual adj.逐渐的，逐步的gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地7.identity n.本身;本体;身份identical adj.相同的，一样的identify v.确定;认出;鉴定8.fluent adj.流利的;流畅的fluently adv.流利地，流畅地fluency n.流利，流畅9.frequent adj.频繁的;常见的frequently adv.常常;频繁地frequency n.频率;频度age n.使用;用法;词语惯用法useful adj.有用的use n. & v.使用，利用mand n. & vt.命令;指令;掌握commander n.指挥员，司令员12.request n.& vt.请求;要求13.expression n.词语;表示;表达express v.表达expressive adj.富于表情的;有表现力的14.recognize vt.辨认出;承认;公认recognizable adj.容易认出的;易于识别的recognition n.认出;认识;识别15.accent n.口音;腔调;重音16.lightning n.闪电17.straight adv.直接地;挺直地 adj.直的;笔直的;正直的重点短语1.because of 由于;因为e up 走近;上来3.at present 现在;目前4.make use of 利用5.such as 例如;像这种的6.play a part in 扮演一个角色;参与7.ever before 从前8.even if/though 即使9.be based on 以为基础10.over time 长期以来11.in the early days 在早期12.the same as 相同于●重点句型1.Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.如今说英语的人比以往任何时候都多，他们有的把英语作为第一语言来说，有的把它作为第二语言或外语。
新外研版高中英语必修一Unit2ExploringEnglish知识点总结
新外研版高中英语必修一Unit2ExploringEnglish知识点总结单词：1. likely adj.可能的，可能发生的；adv.很可能the most likely cause of the problem造成这个问题最有可能的的原因Rain is likely in our city today.今天我市可能下雨。
We are likely to be very busy tomorrow.明天我们可能很忙。
It will likely rain tomorrow.明天很有可能要下雨。
句型It is likely that... 意思是“可能......”，be动词也可用seem等系动词替换。
The car is likely to break down soon.=It’s likely that the car will break down soon.这车很可能马上要抛锚。
It is very likely that he will not agree.很可能他不会同意。
She may get the job, but it isn’t likely.她或许能得到那份工作，但是可能性不大。
It is/seems very likely that it will rain tomorrow.明天很有可能要下雨。
易混辨析possible，probable，likely1）表示“可能”的形容词possible的可能性最小，指客观上有可能；probable可能性最大，表示“很可能，十有八九”；likely更接近probable，表示外表迹象表明有可能。
如：It’s possible but not likely/ probable that he’ll come here next month.他下月有可能来这里，但是不很肯定。
It’s probable, not only possible.这事多半如此，不只是可能。
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Unit 2 English around the world一、单词识记1.________________ n.& vt.命令2. ________________ adv. really3._________________ n.& vt. 要求,请求4._________________ vt.辨认出,承认5._________________ n. 闪电6._______________ adj. 本国/地的7._______________ adj. 直的adv.直接8._______________ adj. 较后的,后者的9._______________ n. 汽油;气体;毒气10.________________ n. 街区vt.阻塞11. identity n. __________________12. eastern adj.__________________13. official adj.___________________14. voyage n. _____________________15. gradual adj. _____________________16. vocabulary n. _____________________17. elevator n. _____________________18. apartment n. _____________________19. expression n. _____________________20. accent n. _____________________二、词汇拓展1. base vt. 以……为根据n.基部;基地___________adj.基础的;根本的___________adv.基本上;实际上;主要地___________n.基础;要素;基准⑴Merry,whose husband serves in an air base,believes that the _______ (base of a good marriage is trust.⑵Our friendship is based ___ trust and honesty.⑶We improve our reading comprehension ____ the base of reading a lot.2. fluent adj.流利的;流畅的_____________adv 流利地;流畅地_____________n.流利;流畅Miss Dent,who speaks English ____________, says that _____________develops gradually over considerable time and through lots of practice. (fluent3. frequent adj. 频繁的;常见的_____________adv频繁地_____________n.频繁;频率⑴Dr. Kent,a geographer,is a frequent visitor to places where the _________ (frequent of earthquakes is high.⑵Earthquakes occur ____________ (frequent in this area.4. use v & n. 使用___________adj.无用的;无效的___________adj.用过的;习惯的___________adv.无用地;无价值地___________n.使用者;用户___________n.使用;用法;词语惯用法___________v. 重新使用,循环使用⑴Bruce isn’t what he _____ (use to be. Now he is used to _____(rise early and making full useof his time. He says that one’s energy should ________ (us e to do something______ (use for society.⑵This is a ________(use knife-the handle has broken!⑶Water heaters are sized to meet the needs of _______ (use.5. express vt. 表达;表示n. 特快专递;特快列车___________ n.表情;短语After sending an express to the Foreign Languages Press, Mr. Hess hurried back to the school. Two students were waiting for him to tell them the differences betweentwo⑴_____________ (express. Failing to solve it,he ⑵____________ (express regret and at the same time an embarrassed ⑶___________ (express appeared on his face.三、词组互译1.___________________扮演一个角色;参与2.___________________例如……;像这种的3.___________________走近;上来;提出4.___________________以……为基础5.___________________充分利用;充分使用6.___________________目前;现在7.___________________即使;尽管8. ___________________与……交流;与……相连9. believe it or not ___________________10. because of ____________________11. at the end of the 16th century ________________12. by the end of the 16th century ________________13. come from all over the world _________________14. move from one place to another _____________________15. than ever before _______________________四、重要考点1. present adj.出席的,在场的,现在的vt.出席,展现,颁发n.现在,赠品,礼品present sth. to sb./present sb. with sth. 把……交给某人;向某人颁发……at present=at the present time=now 目前,现在be present at 出席;到场(反义: be absent from⑴All the people ____________________ (出席晚会的were her supporters.⑵The mayor presented a gold cup ____(介词 the winner in the competition yesterday2. request v.& n.请求,要求request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事request that sb (should do 要求某人做某事⑴He requested me ________ (write a letter of recommendation.⑵He requested that I ________________(write a letter of recommendation.⑶The passengers _____________(request to show their passports.3. recognize vt.认出;承认recognize ...as/to be 认可/承认……为recognize +宾语从句意识到;承认⑴I recognize him______________________ . (他是个聪明人.⑵Though they hadn’t met for many years,they ___________________ (认出了对方at the firstsight.4. command n.& vt.命令;指令;掌握command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command that sb (should do 命令某人做某事have a good command of 精通⑴She has ___ very good command of the English language.⑵He commanded me ________ (leave at once.⑶He commanded that I _________________ (leave at once.注意:像command一样,其后的名词性从句的谓语用“(should+ 动词原形”的常用词有:一个“坚持(insist”;两个“命令(order,command”;三个“建议(suggest,advise,propose”;四个“要求(demand,ask,require,request”;五、重要词组1. come up 走近;上来;长出;发芽come up to 达到(某标准;升到(某点come up with 想出(办法;主意;提出(意见⑴The water _____________ my neck.⑵The boy _____________ a new idea of solving the problem.⑶He ______________ the policeman and asked the way.2. because of 因为;由于(短语介词 because 因为;由于(连词同义:as a result of,due to,thanks to用because 或because of填空。