2020高考英语一轮复习Unit1Livingwell练习(含解析)新人教版选修7
Unit 1 Living wellⅠ.阅读理解(2018河北石家庄二中一模)It’s 3 o’clock and you’ve been hard at work.As you sit at your desk,a strong desire for chocolate overcomes you.You try to busy yourself to make it go away.But it doesn’t work.Here is another situation.Perhaps you are not feeling well.The only thing you want to eat is a big bowl of chicken soup,like your mom used to make when you were sick as a child.Food cravings (渴望) are a strong desire for a specific type of food.And they are normal.Scientists at the website How Stuff Works compare hunger and cravings this way:Hunger is a fairly simple connection between the stomach and the brain.They even call it simply “stomach hunger”.When our stomachs burn up all of the food we have eaten,a hormone sends a message to one part of the brain for more food,which regulates our most basic body functions such as thirst,hunger and sleep.The brain then produces a chemical to start the appetite and you eat.Hunger is a function of survival.A craving is more complex.It activates(激活) brain areas related to emotion,memory and reward.These are the same areas of the brain activated during drug-craving studies.Some scientists call food cravings “mind hunger”.People often crave foods that are high in fat and sugar,which produce chemicals in the brain.These chemicals give us feelings of pleasure.In a 2007 study,researchers at Cambridge University found that “dieting or restricted eating generally increases the possibility of food craving”.Thus,the more you deny yourself a food that you want,the more you may crave it.However,fasting is a bit different.They found that eating no food at all for a short period of time lessened food cravings.Therefore,the next time you crave something very specific,know that your brain may be more to blame than your stomach.1.What is the function of the first paragraph?A.To remind readers of their own special food.B.To deepen the understanding of hunger.C.To report the discovery of craving study.D.To lead to the topic of the whole passage.2.What do we learn about food craving?A.It shows food is linked to feelings.B.It ensures a person survives hunger.C.It means the stomach functions well.D.It proves the brain decides your appetite.3.What’s the likely result of dieting?A.The decrease of chemicals.B.The increase of the desire for food.C.The refusal of fat and sugar.D.The disappearance of appetite.4.What does the passage mainly discuss?A.The functions of brain areas.B.What hunger is all about.C.The findings of food cravings.D.What dieting may bring us.语篇解读:饥饿与食物渴望存在区别。
节食或限制饮食通常会增加食物渴望的可能性,食物渴望也与我们的大脑有关。
答案及剖析:1.D 推理判断题。
根据第一段最后两句Food cravings(渴望) are a strong desire for a specific type of food.And they are normal.可知,第一段是为了引出整篇文章的话题。
2.A 推理判断题。
根据第三段中的People often crave foods that are high in fat and sugar,which produce chemicals in the brain.These chemicals give us feelings of pleasure.可知,食物渴望与情感有关系。
其他选项主要是关于饥饿而不是关于食物渴望的。
3.B 推理判断题。
根据倒数第二段第一句In a 2007 study,researchers at Cambridge University found that “dieting or restricted eating generally increases the possibility of food craving”.可知,节食会导致对食物欲望的增加。
4.C 主旨大意题。
根据最后一段中的Therefore,the next time you crave something very specific,know that your brain may be more to blame than your stomach.可知,本文主要谈论了关于食物渴望的调查结果。
Ⅱ.七选五(2018福建厦门质检)Each one of us has different natural and acquired abilities.Some learn new languages quickly,and some are more social than others.1. Obviously,peopleinterpret what you’re saying in different ways,based on the way they think.2. While expecting to convince others,we rely on our own thinking tools and strengths.It doesn’t matter if you’re trying to persuade your boss to adopt a new idea.But when you need to persuade your colleague,switch chairs with your listener and ask yourself what his or her strength is.Sure,you take into account what’s important to them.3. Try to fit someone you work with into the different thinking categories —individual thinking or group thinking.To quickly identify if someone thinks better individually or in a group,I ask one simple question: Did you prefer studying by yourself or in a group in high school? You’ll find out most people will answer in the blink of an eye.Then how to communicate better after identifying individual or group thinking?4.Individual thinkers need some time by themselves to digest a new idea.Therefore,try sending them suggestions by e-mail or introduce a new idea and then giving them some time to think about it.Group thinkers will react much better when talking about a new idea.5. When group thinkers ask to talk about something,they’re actually asking you to brainstorm with them to help find a solution using conversation.A.Choose your presentation strategy.B.You can find out which category you belong to.C.It is a challenge to convince people around you.D.So give them opportunities to voice their thoughts.E.But how about understanding how they actually think?F.Most people are more productive when working alone.G.These strengths determine how we think and make decisions.答案:1—5 GCEADⅢ.完形填空(2018山西太原一模)Leslie Morrissette’s son,Graham,was 6 years old when he was diagnosed with leukemia(白血病).Throughout Graham’s 1 in the hospital,Graham connected with everyone he met,from 2 patients to younger children.“He would 3 other sickchildren his toys or act silly to make them laugh,” Leslie said.“Graham’s special spirit is what keeps me going.He gave me the energy and the 4 to fight with him.”In 1997,when Graham was 8 years old,he passed away.5 by how Graham lived his life caring about others,Leslie6 the non-profit Grahamtastic Connection in his honor.The organization provides free technology—including computers,iPads,and robots—to children 7against cancer and other serious illnesses.One of the major goals of Leslie’s work is to 8kids to their classrooms,which really helps them continue their 9 despite hospitalizations and days 10 from school.The robots “transport” children right into the classroom in real time.They can 11 the robots right from their 12 bed or home.If the children are unable to attend school,they can 13 log on to their tablet or laptop and call in the robot.They can 14up and down the halls.They can go to lunch with their 15 .The real magic happens between classes,when they’re walking down the hallway with their friends,by robot, 16 their weekend and their favorite foods and other things.It’s a great technology that really gives children the feeling of control,when their world is maybe 17 control.“Every time I help a child in need,I feel 18 Graham is smiling down,”Leslie said.“I believe that Graham’s 19 lives on in the work that I do.And I’m 20 and privileged to be able to do it in his honor.”1.A.surgery B.treatment C.vacation D.rest2.A.elderly B.sleepy C.deadly D.naughty3.A.buy B.charge C.return D.lend4.A.focus B.strength C.resource D.attention5.A.Confused B.Depressed C.Inspired D.Worried6.A.left B.visited C.benefited D.founded7.A.causing B.curing C.battling D.preventing8.A.connect B.force C.invite D.throw9.A.career cation C.struggle D.business10.A.missed B.stopped C.suffered D.graduated11.A.operate B.build C.steal D.separate12.A.flower B.river C.hospital D.hotel13.A.hardly B.accidentally C.simply D.luckily14.A.drive B.jump C.climb D.walk15.A.parents B.friends C.doctors D.patients16.A.talking about B.putting off C.depending on D.thinking of17.A.under B.within C.away from D.out of18.A.even if B.as though C.in case D.so that19.A.success B.joy C.love D.fortune20.A.angry B.sad C.careful D.proud语篇解读:莱斯利的儿子多年前身患白血病但对生活充满希望,而且乐于助人。
2020版高考英语总复习Unit1Livingwell练习新人教版选修7
Unit 1 Living wellStep 3 课后演练——知识能力链接高考Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)The government ________(encouragement) farmers to grow corn instead of rice.[答案] encourages2.I soon found that the work I was doing had already been finished by someone, ________ other words, I was wasting my time.[答案] in3.In spite of the advanced medical technology, many Americans have no access ________ health care.[答案] to4.I can't help ____________(congratulate) myself on passing the examination.[答案] congratulating5.People with ____________(disable) are now doing many things to enrich their lives.[答案] disabilities6.The legal aid system should be ____________(access) to more people.[答案] accessible7.Have you felt ____________(annoy) when a cellphone rings during the class?[答案] annoyed8.What you have acted shows the position is not __________ (suit) for someone like you.[答案] suitable9.Apparently, I had difficulty ____________(adapt) myself to life in the city, let alone finding a job to my delight.[答案] adapting10.I feel I can't give my ____________(approve) to such an arrangement.[答案] approvalⅡ.单句改错1.It would be benefit to follow your teacher's advice. ____________[答案] benefit→beneficial2.I was out of the breath after running 1,600 metres. ____________[答案] 去掉the3.You don't want to be made fun and neither do others.____________[答案] 在fun后加of4.As we all know, the disabled is also important members of our society.____________[答案] is→are5.Just as I stepped into the shower the phone rang.It was so annoyed.______________[答案] annoyed→annoying6.From the flats we have an easy access to shops and schools.______________ [答案] 去掉an7.We offer our congratulation to you on your passing the College Entrance Examination.______________[答案] congratulation→congratulations8.Having settled in that remote area,the young man quickly adapted the weather.______________[答案] 在adapted后加to9.Your performance in the exam did not reach the required standard; in the other words, you failed.____________[答案] 去掉第三个the10.Sit around the fire with friends beside me created a feeling of warmth deep in my heart.____________[答案] Sit→SittingⅢ.根据提示词及相关要求完成句子1.当她的房子着火的时候这位老妇人不知道做什么。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Living well习题 新人教版选修7
Unit 1 Living wellⅠ.单项填空1.______that’s important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction.A.One B.AllC.Everything D.Anything解析考查不定代词的用法。
句意:最重要的是你要尽力并朝着正确的方向前进。
one 一个人;all一切,所有;everything每一件事;anything任何事。
通览全句,all 符合语意及语境。
答案 B2.This kind of animal is able to protect itself from danger in many years.______,the colouring of its hide makes it almost invisible when it is feeding in the shadow of trees.A.First at all B.First of allC.In all D.After all解析句意:多年间这种动物能保护自己避免危险。
首先,当它在树阴下进食时,它的色彩的隐蔽性使它不易被看到。
空白处用来强调重要性,因此只能用first of all。
无A项这种表达法。
in all相当于altogether“总计”;after all“毕竟”,表程度。
答案 B3.For professional athletes,______ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.A.appeal B.attachmentC.access D.approach解析考查名词词义辨析。
access进入。
句意:对于专业运动员来说,参加奥运会就意味着他们有机会被载入史册。
appeal请求;attachment附加;approach接近;方法。
高考英语一轮达标 Unit 1 Living well练题(含解析)新人教版选修7
Unit 1 Living well李仕才一、阅读理解Dear Xiaoxue,We are looking forward to meeting you in a few weeks!Training for all students is compulsory and starts on Monday,6 February—all the details including what to expect are below.TrainingMonday,6 February to Friday,24 February9:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m.Building 41,Room 104Key points to highlight:On Monday,6 February,you will be given a workbook and timetable for the next 3 weeks.On Tuesday,7 February,you will be in the Nursing Clinical Laboratory and will need to wear the correct footwear.Please click_here to see what is appropriate footwear.You also need to be bare below the elbow(肘)just as you would if working in a clinical setting with comfortable clothes—a short sleeve top is recommended.There is no face to face learning on 8,17,23 or 24 February.These days are set aside for selfdirected learning activities in your workbook.It is compulsory that you attend all sessions and pass the OSCE(clinical examination in week 3)in order to complete the curriculum.You can bring food or purchase it from one of the many shops on campus.There are several microwaves and student facilities located on campus.Department of Science,Medicine & Health TrainingThursday,23 February9:30 a.m.—12:00 p.m.Building 67,McKinnon FoyerThis training is for all students studying in the Department of Science,Medicine & Health.It is an opportunity to meet other students studying Nursing as well as staff and each student will receive a welcome pack and there will be activities and lots of fun!We're here to help!If you have any questions please contact the Program Coordinator Ms JoAnne Gray on (02)4221 5124 or jgray@.au.We're looking forward to meeting you on 6 February!Kind regards,Faculty of Science,Medicine & HealthUniversity of Wollongong1.When will students study by themselves?A.On 6 February.B.On 7 February.C.On 8 February.D.On 18 February.2.What are students supposed to do in the Nursing Clinical Laboratory?A.Put on hats.B.Wear suitable shoes.C.Wear long shirts.D.Roll up sleeves.3.Which of the following is TRUE of the key points?A.You should bring food to school.B.You had better attend all sessions.C.You will get your notebook in 3 weeks.D.You must pass the OSCE exam to finish the course.4.What can we know about the training of 23 February?A.You must take part in many activities.B.You can be trained how to be a good nurse.C.You may have a chance to meet some teachers.D.You may receive a welcome pack from other students.【解题导语】本文是一封信,是关于一所大学写给一名即将要入学的学生的一封信,在信中主要介绍了训练课程的要求、安排和重点事项等情况。
高考英语一轮基础自练题Unit1Livingwell(含解析)新人教版选修7
Unit 1 Living well李仕才***阅读理解。
For many people,being on the job might just sound like a picnic compared to a day at home filled with housework,meals and childcare.Even for those with a happy family life,home can sometimes feel more taxing than work.In a new study,researchers at Penn State University found significantly and consistently lower levels of cortisol(皮质醇) released in response to stress,in a majority of subjects when they were at work compared to when they were at home.This was true for both men and women,and parents and people without children.Both men and women showed less stress at work.But women were more likely to report feeling happier there.Men were more likely to feel happier at home.Experts say there are other reasons why work is less stressful than home for many.“Paid work is more valued in society,”says Sarah Damaske, the lead researcher on the study.“Household work is boring and not particularly rewarding.”We get better at our job with time and the increased competence means less stress and more rewards,Yet none of us,no matter how long we've been doing it,ever truly feels like an expert at parenting or even at marriage.The support and friendship of coworkers also offer stress relief.At home,meanwhile,stress spreads and accumulates quickly.“That's the reason why most housewives wish they were the bread earners,”Dr.Damaske says.Much of the advice to families and couples includes the warning to leave work stress at the office and even to change our mindset from work to home,for example,a walk around the block.The recent findings,though,suggest our home life,not ourattitude,might be due for some change.1.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “taxing”?A.stressful B.cheerfulC.worthwhile D.rewarding2.What did the research in the second paragraph prove?A.Men felt better at home.B.Women felt they had less time.C.Women were easier to feel happier.D.Most people felt more stress at home.3.What do most people think of work at the office?A.It is competitive.B.It improves ability.C.It can't relieve stress.D.It doesn't always pay off.4.According to the recent findings,what should we change to solve the problem mentioned?A.Our attitude. D.Our mindset.C.Our home life. D.Our working style.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了一项研究,该研究表明越来越多的人认为上班比在家做家务、做饭和带孩子更轻松一些。
(浙江专版)2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Livingwell讲义新人教版选修7
Unit 1 Living well一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体,提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.lap n.跑道的一圈;重叠部分;(人坐着时)大腿的上方2.dictation n. 口授;听写(的文字)3.entry n. 项目;进入;入口4.bench n. 长凳5.microscope n. 显微镜6.parrot n. 鹦鹉7.slavery n. 奴隶制[第二屏听写]8.tank n.(盛液体、气体的)大容器;缸;大桶9.tortoise n. 陆龟;龟10.bowling n. 保龄球11.certificate n. 证书12.architect n. 建筑师13.basement n. 地下室14.outwards adv. 向外15.dignity n. 尊严;高贵的品质Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第三屏听写]1.ambition n.雄心;野心2.ambitious adj. 有雄心的;有野心的3.disability n. 伤残;无力;无能4.disabled adj. 伤残的5.hearing n. 听力;听觉6.eyesight n. 视力7.noisy adj. 吵闹的;嘈杂的[第四屏听写]8.suitable adj. 适合的;适宜的9.beneficial adj. 有益的;受益的10.clumsy adj. 笨拙的11.outgoing adj. 外向的;友好的;外出的;离开的12.adapt vt. 使适应;改编13.absence n. 缺席;不在某处14.fellow adj. 同伴的;同类的n. 同伴;同志;伙伴[第五屏听写]15.annoy vt. 使……不悦;惹恼16.annoyed adj. 颇为生气的17.annoyance n. 烦恼18.firm n. 公司adj. 结实的;坚固的;坚定的19.psychology n. 心理(学)20.psychologically adv. 心理(学)地;精神上地[第六屏听写] 21.encouragement n.鼓励;奖励22.conduct n. 行为;品行vt. 指挥;管理;主持23.politics n. 政治(学)24.abolish vt. 废除;废止25.software n. 软件26.resign vi.&vt. 辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)[第七屏听写]27.literature n.文学(作品);著作;文献28.companion n. 同伴;伙伴29.assistance n. 协助;援助30.congratulate vt. 祝贺;庆贺31.congratulation n. 祝贺;贺词32.graduation n. 毕业;毕业典礼33.adequate adj. 足够的;充分的[第八屏听写]34.access n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性35.accessible adj. 可接近的;可进入的;可使用的36.handy adj. 方便的;有用的37.row n. 一行;一排vt. &vi. 划(船)38.exit n. 出口;离开;退场39.approval n. 赞成;认可[第九屏听写]40.profit n.收益;利润;盈利41.community n. 社区;团体;社会42.all_the_best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利43.meet_with 遇到;经历;会晤44.all_in_all 总而言之45.in_other_words 换句话说46.adapt_to 适合[第十屏听写]47.cut_out 切去;省略;停止(做某事) 48.out_of_breath 上气不接下气49.sit_around 闲坐着50.as_well_as 和;也51.in_many_ways 在很多方面52.make_fun_of 取笑53.never_mind 不必担心二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境,单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高15.access n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性→accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的16.approval n.赞成;认可→approve v.支持;赞成;同意→disapprove v.不赞成⇩积得多平时多输入,用时顺手出1.“dis”前缀表示“使……消失”①disable使残疾;使失去能力②discourage 使失去勇气;使气馁③distract 使分心;转移④disappear 使……消失⑤disroot 连根拔除2.含“val”结尾的名词集锦①arrive→arrival到达②remove→removal 移除③approve→approval 赞成④survive→survival 生存⑤revive→revival 复兴3.看我们“双胞胎”兄弟像不像①flash(闪光)→flesh(肉体)②access(接近)→assess(评估)③expect(期待)→expert(专家)④divorce(离婚)→diverse(不同的)⑤aboard(在船上)→abroad(在国外)(二)语段串记短语——不枯燥·兴趣高先写对再用准第一组1.sit_around 闲坐着2.as_well_as 和;也3.make_fun_of 取笑4.adapt_to 适合;适应5.in_other_words 换句话说6.cut_out 切去;省略;停止(做某事)Born without arms and legs in 1982Melbourne, Australia, Nick was①made_fun_of when he was young. But henever gives up. He doesn’t like to②sit_around. ③In_other_words,_he must④adapt himself to the society. He triesall his best to learn eating, dressing,writing, walking ⑤as_well_as almost allother necessary skills for his ownliving.第二组1.all_in_all 总而言之2.never_mind 不必担心3.all_the_best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利4.meet_with 遇到;经历;会晤5.out_of_breath 上气不接下气6.in_many_ways 在很多方面To our admiration, he also learnedmaking speech. He travels around theworld to share with his audiences what he①met_with in his uncommon life.②All_in_all,_his encouraging lifeexperiences inspire millions of people tostruggle for better life ③in_many_ways.Finally, aren’t we willing to wish him④all_the_best in future?⇩积得多平时多输入,用时顺手出1.一刀“cut”掉①cut in插入;插话;插队②cut out 切去;省略;停止③cut off 切断;隔断;断绝④cut down 砍倒;削减;压缩⑤cut up 切碎;割碎;剪碎2.all相关短语荟萃①all in all总而言之②all the best一切顺利③all the same 尽管如此④all at once 立刻;马上⑤all of a sudden 突然3.“out of+名词”构成的短语串烧①out of control失控②out of sight 看不见③out of breath 上气不接下气④out of date 过期⑤out of question 没问题;毫无疑问(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高背原句明句式学仿写1.Sometimes, too, I was tooweak to go to school so myeducation suffered.有时候我的身体也太虚弱,上不了学,因此落下了很多功课。
2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Livingwell课时作业(含解析)新人教版选修7
Unit 1 Living well课时作业Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·山西四校联考三)Last weekend I visited Rome for the first time.I spent three busy days in the Italian capital,seeing lots of tourist attractions and walking down streets lit with Christmas decorations.There are alot of things I love about the city.Rome is one of the most ancient cities in the worldand is full of wonderful relics(遗迹)from its distantpast.These monuments include the Roman Forum and the vastColiseum where gladiators used to fight each other untildeath and hunt animals coming from another country.The ruins of buildings and templesare fascinating: you can't quite believe how old they are.I studied the masterpieces of the Renaissance period at university and was very excited to see them in real life.I walked around the museum in Vatican City and saw plenty of famous sculptures(雕塑).The best part of the visit was,without doubt,the Sistine Chapel ceiling,painted in the early 16th century by the great Michelangelo.It was so breathtaking that I couldn't tear my eyes away from it.In Rome,there is a lot of food on offer for tourists but some of it isn't of very good quality.I made an effort to find reliable restaurants to taste the popular meals of the region,like pasta with tomato,onion and bacon.I also love eating ice cream and hot chocolate under the Christmas lights.Rome has not only lots of luxury boutiques(精品店)but also plenty of shops that were more in my price range! It was a perfect opportunity to go and buy presents for my family and friends.There was also a Christmas market,where I bought a sparkly decoration for the tree.【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。
【2019-2020】高考英语一轮选训习题Unit1Livingwell(含解析)新人教版选修7
【2019-2020】高考英语一轮选训习题Unit1Livingwell(含解析)新人教版选修7李仕才一、阅读理解ATaylore is a kid who passes by to ride sometimes and help us with chores. Barely 15, she’s never short of advice, and one of her favorite pastimes is teasing me about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.Last summer four of us rode down the trail behind our woods: my wife Karen, Taylore, Taylore’s friend Kendall and me. I was riding my 13-year-old, Tawny.We were two miles from home when, for some unexplainable reason, I pushed Tawny into a gallop(飞驰). The other horses were anxious to catch up, and just like that, the race was on.Taylore brushed past my left leg and, seconds later, Kendall went by on my right.I realized Tawny was covering ground faster than I’d ever seen her. She strained every muscle in her body to catch up with the girls. It was like a truck winding over a mountain road without brakes (闸). Part of me felt perfectly in control, while another part screamed that I wasn’t.In half a mile I knew we’d be crossing the highway, so I prayed that the girls would be fine. I gave up calculating how long it might take before my horse would be tried enough to want to slow down.d. Taylore’s face glowe d. She gave me a high five. "Wow, you did well, "she said. "I knew you’d go fast wh en you were ready."No one in the group had even broken a sweat, except me. I was still nervous from the crazy pace. My heart pounded too, but not from exercise. Karen claims I was showing off for the girls that day, and maybe she’s right. But I think I h ad something to prove. Because despite my wrinkles (皱纹), glasses and gray hair, I was feeling young at heart. And, like a horse on a warm summer day, I’m always ready to kick up my heels.1. How did the race between the girls and the author begin?A. His horse’s gallop made the other horses want to catch up.B. He wanted to show off his riding skills for the girls.C. They wanted to know whose horse could run fastest.D. They teased him about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.2. During the race, ___________.A. the author’s horse outran the girl’s horses the whole timeB. the author was confident that Tawny was in controlC. the girls were so anxious to win that they sweated a lotD. the author’s good performance took Taylore by surprise3. Whe n the race ended, the author’s heart pounded because ________.A. he was feeling thrilled and youngB. it was really tough exercise for himC. he was worried that the girls might be in dangerD. he felt quite embarrassed that he had lost the race4. The phrase " kick up my heels" at the end can be replaced by _________.A. devote myselfB. enjoy myselfC. accept my challenge【文章大意】文章描述作者和两个女孩骑马比赛,这让作者感到兴奋,也感到虽然自己上了年纪,但是有一颗年轻的心。
高考英语一轮复习人教版 选修7 Unit 1 Living well
三言两语1.Worried about my health,I tried many different kinds of diets. 2.People are beginning to attach much more importance to their health these days than ever before.3.Now,more and more students are getting fond of western fast food,and thus they take in too much sugar and fat. 1.我们必须承认这个事实,吃垃圾食品对我们的健康有害。
We must admit the fact that eating junk food is harmful to our health.2.健康饮食包括饮食多样化,吃富含维生素、纤维和矿物质且脂肪和卡路里含量低的食物。
A healthy diet consists of eating a variety of foods rich in vitamins,fibre and mineral,and low in fat and calories.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.suitable adj.适合的;适宜的2.outgoing adj.外向的;友好的;外出的;离开的3.adapt v t.使适应;改编4.fellow adj.同伴的;同类的n.同伴;同志;伙伴5.adequate adj.足够的;充分的6.firm n.公司[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1.He resigned (resign) from office anddevoted himself entirely to painting at home.2.The three travellers on the train made goodcompanions (companion).3.This new film is said to be adapted(adapt)from a novel by Jane Austen.4.I hope I will not be called on in class as I'm9.access n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性→accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的10.approve v.支持;赞成;同意→approval n.赞成;认可→disapprove v.不赞成8.Over half of the students in our class approved of another basketball match with Class Two, but their approval was disapproved by our PE teacher.(approve)阅读单词1.entry n.项目;进入;入口2.clumsy adj.笨拙的3.bench n.长凳4.handy adj.方便的;有用的5.psychology n.心理(学)6.psychologically ad v.心理(学)地;精神上地7.conduct n.行为;品行v t.指挥;管理;主持8.abolish v t.废除;废止9.certificate n.证书10.architect n.建筑师11.dignity n.尊严;高贵的品质12.profit n.收益;利润;盈利13.tank n.(盛液体、气体的)大容器;缸;大桶14.basement n.地下室15.eyesight n.视力16.exit n. 出口;离开;退场17.community n.社区;团体;社会18.literature n. 文学(作品);著作;文献1.(全国卷Ⅱ)One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under thedisabled vehicle.不能运转的2.(全国卷Ⅱ)People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it.记录;条目3.(江苏卷)Teens and young adults may feel forced to use drugs,or join gangs that encourage criminal behavior.助长;刺激[短语多维应用]高1.sit around闲坐着[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)3.It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth.(对某人而言)做……方便For disabled customers it would be more convenient to place the toilets near the entrance to the cinema. 网上购物相当方便,而且还可以买到各种廉价商品。
2020_2021学年高中英语Unit1LivingwellPeriod1训练含解析新人教版选修7
高中英语:Unit 1 Living wellPeriod 1Ⅰ.词汇基础A.单词拼写。
1.His (残疾) kept him from going to school.2.His (同伴) share his interest in computer.3.We will test your (视力) before giving you a driving license.4.One of her (雄心) is to become a musician.5.Three of her novels have been (改编)for television.6.I hope this summer holiday will be (有益的) to your study.7.He failed in the exam because of his (缺席) from school.【答案】1.disability 2.fellows 3.eyesight4.ambitions5.adapted6.beneficial7.absenceB.用适当的介词或副词填空。
1.I took a short cut the field to get to school.2.He cut the tree close at the base.3.We've already cut our prices to the cost level.4.The floods have cut our supplies.5.My mother cut the onions before cooking.6.He cut a hole the door with an ax.【答案】1.across 2.down 3.down 4.off5.up6.throughC.句型转换。
1.At the end of the meeting he found his bag was lost.He his bag when the meeting .2.Tom spent two hours in mending the bike.It two hours the bike.3.He almost does everything correctly in his homework.He hardly any in his homework.4.I will tell you my telephone number after you tell me yours.Please tell me your telephone number, I tell you mine.5.This store sells men's shoes and women's clothes.This store sells men's shoes women's clothes.【答案】1.could not find;was over 2.took Tom;to mend3.makes;mistakes4.or;will not5.not only;but alsoⅡ.能力提升A.阅读理解。
高考英语一轮基础梳理与练习Unit1Livingwell(含解析)新人教版选修7
选修7Unit 1 Living well李仕才【短文语法填空】It is easy to overlook 1.role that your body plays in2.(influence) your mood.When you are ill,you may find3.blaming work pressures or an unknown future.However,it could just be that you have been sitting behind your desk too long.One way 4.(improve) your mood is exercise.Psychologically,it provides you 5. a break from the stresses in your life.Also,in the process,you may aim for clear goals,like a new 6.(person) running record or a better body shape.The achievement of a particular goal 7.(make) you feel good and contributes to your 8.(confident).That is why exercise has been shown to build up your self-respect.You do not have to train yourself hard to feel the psychological benefits of exercise.What 9.(real) matters is frequency,not intensity of your exercise.You can try walking for 30 minutes five times per week or10.(simple) gardening on weekends.答案1.the2.influencing3.yourself4.to improve5.with6.personal7.makes8.confidence9.really 10.simply(对应学生用书P158)一.高考单词→识记·思考·运用1.核心词汇①__conduct__ n.行为;品行vt.指挥;管理;主持②__adapt__ vt.使适应;改编③__resign__ vi.& vt.辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)④graduate vt.毕业__graduation__ n.毕业⑤__adequate__ adj.足够的;充分的⑥ambition n.雄心;野心__ambitious__ adj.有雄心的;有野心的⑦beneficial adj.有益的;受益的__benefit__ n.利益;好处⑧absence n.缺席;不在某处__absent__ adj.缺席的;不在的⑨annoy vt.使……不悦;惹恼__annoyed__ adj.颇为生气的__annoying__ adj.使人烦恼的⑩suitable adj.适合的;适宜的__suit__ vt.使适合2.常考词汇①abolish vt.__废除;废止__②psychology n.__心理学__③access n.__(接近的)方法;通路__accessible adj.__可接近的;可使用的__④approval n.__赞成;认可__approve v.__支持;赞成;同意__⑤literature n.__文学;著作__用所给单词的适当形式填空1.These include custommade navigation (导航) tools, night vision (视觉;视野;洞察力) systems and intelligent (智能的;聪明的) speed __adaptations__ (adapt).(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)2.We’re looking at the __benefits__ (benefit) of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)3.In the __absence__ (absent) of wolves, coyote (草原狼;小野狼) populations also grew quickly.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)4.His latest book The Social Animal,however,is more __ambitious__ (ambition) and serious than his earlier books.(2015·湖北卷)5.Big Ideas for Little Kids includes everything a teacher,a parent,or a college student needs to teach philosophy to elementary school children from picture books.Written in a clear and __accessible__ (access) style.(2016·浙江卷) 6.The same cognitive (认知的) systems that make young children feel good about figuring something out may __have been adopted/be adopted__ (adopt) by adult scientists.(2016·浙江卷)7.She __encouraged__ (courage) a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ) 8.What can be a __suitable__ (suit) title for the text?(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)❶高频复合形容词速记①absentminded 心不在焉的②hardworking 努力工作的③straightforward 直率的④strongwilled 意志坚定的⑤wellknown 著名的⑥widespread 广泛的⑦worldwide 世界范围的⑧worthwhile 值得的❷后缀ance/ence表示“性质”,“状况”,“行为”,“程度”等名词一览①allowance 默许,默认②appearance 出现;外表③guidance 指导;向导④insurance 安全;保障⑤performance 表演⑥dependence 依赖,依靠⑦existence 存在;生存⑧independence 独立;自立⑨preference 优先选择;偏爱❸“目标、梦想”有关的高频词速览①destination n.目的地;目标②object n.& v.目标;意向;目的;反对③purpose n.目的;意图④target n.目标;对象;靶子⑤dream n.梦想⑥intention n.意图❹“生气”相关单词聚焦①annoy vt.使……不悦②annoyed adj.生气的③annoying adj.使人烦恼的④angry adj.生气的⑤anger n.生气⑥upset adj.心烦的❺“ion→ious”相关单词小结①ambition→ambitious adj.有雄心的②religion→religious adj.宗教的③caution→cautious adj.小心的【完形填空】I was a shy kid.Nothing seemed harder than talking to people.I didn't even like to answer the phone for fear that I'd have to talk to somebody I didn't know.__1__ ,at school I had to spend all day in the company of others.My __2__ was studying.It was something I could do __3__ and by myself.I spent a lot of time studying and was __4__ with good grades.Eventually I went to college.I came to realize that some people were rather fun to __5__ with.Yet my childhood __6__ carried over and I found myself tonguetied and __7__ whenever I found myself in a conversation.One day while on campus,I __8__ an advertisement for a position on the local classical music __9__ station.I had grown up listening to classical music,and I loved it.In order to get the job,applicants needed to be interviewed.I had absolutely no background in radio,and the idea of talking to thousands of listeners __10__ me.I didn't really want the job.I just wanted to prove that I could talk to a(n) __11__.Two weeks __12__ ,I was even more terrified to discover that I had actually landed the job.It was a __13__ job,but I grew to enjoy it.I announced music to thousands of __14__ in the city,sometimes answering their calls and __15__ to their requests.I began to feel comfortable talking to these people,these strangers who I couldn'teven __16__.Although I now spend much time talking with people,I'm still basically a __17__ person.My former shyness is a gift,as I can __18__ people who feel discomfort when they talk to strangers.I still enjoy moments of being __19__.But I'm also glad I decided to make a __20__ in my life that had opened many doors and opportunities that I never knew existed.1.A.However B.ThereforeC.Otherwise D.Besides2.A.advice B.practiceC.task D.escape3.A.obviously B.simplyC.quietly D.poorly4.A.filled B.rewardedC.decorated D.faced5.A.help out B.catch upC.put up D.hang out6.A.happiness B.shynessC.kindness D.goodness7.A.excited B.astonishedC.embarrassed D.interested8.A.noticed B.postedC.realized D.believed9.A.fire B.gasC.TV D.radio10.A.terrified B.pleasedC.satisfied D.amazed11.A.child B.singerC.interviewer D.applicant12.A.ago B.laterC.before D.since13.A.wellpaid B.puzzlingC.comfortable D.challenging14.A.listeners B.followersC.viewers D.dancers15.A.referring B.respondingC.offering D.comparing16.A.feel B.moveC.hear D.see17.A.busy B.warmC.quiet D.smart18.A.look into B.relate toC.combine with D.worry with19.A.alone B.aliveC.active D.awake20.A.plan B.mistakeC.change D.dream【解题导语】该文主要讲述了害羞的作者通过应聘电台工作而实现自我突破的故事。
