上海高考英语语法复习12状语从句
高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破(12)状语从句

状语从句单句语法填空1、He behaved naturally __________nothing had happened to him.2、You won’t find paper cutting difficult__________you keep practicing it.3、My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, even__________ he’s in his nineties.4、__________(when) I have to give a speech, I always get extremely nervous beforeI start.5、Now__________ Mr. Smith is well again, he can go on with his work on time.6、I really enjoy listening to music __________it helps me r elax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.7、I have heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad.8、Located__________the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to theBelt and Road construction.9、His uncle told him that__________ his cousin won, the family would win an overseas tour for free.10、Even__________ you work hard, I can't guarantee that you will make progress.However,__________ you don't study at all, l can guarantee that you will definitely fail.11、__________ it’s more possible for the chimp anzees to keep away from the music with fast rhythm, they did not show an actual preference for the music with slowerrhythm.12、But for now, they all have to postpone their plans__________ the winter storms pass.13、__________ you're from, you can come to dance, dine, and take part in outdoor and indoor concerts.14、__________I finished performing, I found the audience applauding —Imade it.15、More and more people are willing to shop online to get what they want, andI am one of them. I just can't help buying things__________ I need them or not.单句改错1、I think I can improve myself a lot in this way, because that there is a will,there is a way.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2、Because he loved filming more than law, shortly after he was going to graduate,he dropped out to begin a new life.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3、When I was on the platform,and I was so nervous that much sweat was on my forehead. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4、The same is true which it comes to our daily life._____________________________________________________________________5、As a senior three student,it won’t take long after I graduate._____________________________________________________________________6、Though face great pressure, the speakers bravely overcame it._____________________________________________________________________7、While you grow older, you’ll know better and better about yourself._____________________________________________________________________8、My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing themup.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9、He laughed heartily if he had known the truth already._____________________________________________________________________10、Although the weather is not fine, but we have had a high harvest this year._____________________________________________________________________11、We h ave accustomed ourselves to reading English every morning when we began to learn English.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、I had hardly left the house than it began to rain._____________________________________________________________________13、The moment when he saw the fire, the old man dialed 119._____________________________________________________________________14、I was wandering through the street while an old woman fell over in front of mesuddenly.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15、He will follow the teacher’s decisio n as if he has different opinions._____________________________________________________________________答案以及解析单句语法填空1答案及解析:答案:as if解析:句意:他表现得非常自然,好像什么事情都没发生。
高考英语一轮复习 基础语法精讲及真题练习12 状语从句高三全册英语试题

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校专题12 状语从句一、状语从句概览二、语法详解在复合句中作状语的从句叫做状语从句。
状语从句可以位于主句之前,也可以位于主句之后。
1.时间状语从句1.when, while和as引导的时间状语从句连词含义用法when当……时候可与延续性动词或非延续性动词连用;从句动作可以发生在主句动作之前、之后或与主句动作同时发生while当……时候只可与延续性动词连用;侧重于主句动作与从句动作相对比as一边……一边……;随着常与延续性动词连用;从句动作与主句动作同时或几乎同时发生1.Researchers in Britain found that when French music wasplayed, sales of French wines went up.2.While watching TV, children do not merely absorb words andimages.3.As he grew older, he became less active.[特别注意] 如果主句表示的是非延续性动作,而从句用延续性动词的进行时态表示在一段时间内正在进行的动作,则when, while与as可互换使用。
When/While/As I was walking down the street, I came across an old friend.2.表示“一……就……”含义的词或短语引导的时间状语从句(1)有的名词(短语)或副词可引导时间状语从句,如:the moment, theminute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly,instantly等,另外as soon as也可引导时间状语从句,从句中用一般时态代替将来时态。
For example, the moment you get on the airplane, startadjusting your biological clock to the destination's time.The boy ran off the minute he saw the owner of the orchard.(2)在hardly/scarcely ... when和no sooner ... than ...结构中,主句用过去完成时,than或when所在的从句用一般过去时。
高考英语语法正反解读专题十二 正反解读状语从句

专题十二 │ 考点荟萃
4. 注意状语从句的简化(紧缩现象) 有些表示时间、地点、条件、方式或让步的状语从句,如 果谓语部分含有动词be,主语又和主句的主语一致(或相 同),或从句主语为it,常把从句中的主语和谓语动词的一 部分(特别是be)省略掉。如: Look out for cars while crossing the street. He said that he would like to offer help if necessary. The inspector looked round, as if (he was) in search of something.
专题十二 │ 实战演练
2.[2009·重庆卷] Peter was so excited ________ he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing. A.where B.that C.why D.when 【解析】 D 句意为:当皮特收到朋友的邀请来参观重庆 时,他非常兴奋。when引导了时间状语从句, 该题易误 选B。that 不能作为答案的原因是前后的逻辑关系不成立。
专题十二 │ 考点荟萃
如:Take your umbrella in case it should rain. 带上你的 雨伞,以防下雨。(目的状语从句) In case there's a fire, what will you do first?万一发生火 灾,你首先会做什么?(条件状语从句, in case通常在句 首) 2. 注意主句和状语从句的时态 在时间、条件、让步等状语从句中,从句的时态往往有一 定的限制。 一般来说,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在 时或现在完成时。如: I'll go if he invites me. You can't leave until you have done your homework. No matter what he does, he can't get praise from his
高三英语(外研版)总复习语法课件:专项语法突破(12)并列句与状语从句

他不仅说得更正确,而且说得还更轻松。
选修6
专项语法突破(十二)
高考英语总复习
Neither does he work hard, nor does his brother. 他和他弟弟工作都不努力。
这类表递进关系的并列句,在意义上主要对前一句子
作补充或引申,包括肯定和否定两方面的意义。
外 研 版
外 研 版
选修6
专项语法突破(十二)
高考英语总复习
3.till, until和not...until (1)肯定句:主句谓语动词必须是延续性动词,主句、
从句都为肯定式,意为“某动作一直延续到某时间点才停
止”。如: He remained there until she arrived. 他一直在那儿等到她到。 You may stay here until the rain stops.
(4)表示因果关系的并列句(因果并列句) 表示因果关系的并列连词有so, for等。
We must start early, for it will take two hours to drive
to the airport. 我们得早点动身,因为开车去机场得花两个小时。 The shops were closed so I didn't get any milk. 商店都关门了,所以我没买到牛奶。
高考英语总复习
外 研 版
选修6
Module 4~Module 6
高考英语总复习
专项语法突破(十二)
并列句与状语从句
外 研 版
选修6
专项语法突破(十二)
高考英语总复习
一、考点分布 高考并列句和状语从句考点统计表
外 研 版
高考英语语法必考考点(12)状语从句(含解析)

2019年高考英语语法必考考点(12):状语从句含解析李仕才【考点解读】在复合句中,修饰主句或主句谓语的句子叫作状语从句。
状语从句可位于主句之前,也可位于主句之后。
状语从句可分为时间、地点、原因、结果、条件、方式、让步、比较和目的等九大类。
一、状语从句引导词列表从句类型从属连词时间状语从句as, after, before, once, since, till, until, when, whenever, while, as soon as地点状语从句where, wherever, anywhere, everywhere原因状语从句because, since, as, now (that), seeing that, considering that, in that 结果状语从句that, so that, so/such ...that ...目的状语从句so that, in order that, for fear that, in case, for the purpose that条件状语从句if, unless, as/so long as, on condition that, in case, provided that 比较状语从句than, as ...as, not so/as ...as方式状语从句as, as if/though, how让步状语从句though, although, even if/though, however, whatever, as, while【点睛】(1)上述有些连词除了能引导状语从句外,还可引导定语从句和名词性从句。
在使用的时候,要根据句子结构和句意来判别和区分不同的从句,正确使用引导词。
以where为例,试比较下列多种从句的区别。
You are to find it where you left it. (地点状语从句)Tell me the address where he lives. (定语从句,先行词为the address)I don’t know where he came from. (宾语从句)Where he has gone is not known yet. (主语从句)This place is where they once hid. (表语从句)(2)在两个分句间要有一个且只有一个连词,千万不能按汉语习惯。
专题 12 并列连词与状语从句-2024年新高考英语一轮复习练小题刷大题提能力(含答案解析)

专题12 并列连词与状语从句1.To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill(溢出), to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. (用适当的词填空)【答案】or【详解】考查连词。
句意:吃小笼包的时候,你必须要决定是先咬一个小口,让汤汁流出,还是把整个小笼包放进嘴里,让热汤在舌头上爆炸。
whether...or... “是……还是……”为固定搭配,连接并列结构。
故填or。
2.I set my own pace, I decided to take my time. (用适当的词填空)【答案】and【详解】考查连词。
句意:我调整好自己的节奏,并决定慢慢来。
分析句子结构,空前和空后分别有一个动词,故空处需要填一个连词;结合句意,前后为顺承关系。
故填and。
3.If you are walking down the mountain in the dark, however, you should always have headlamps with you,it will become too dangerous. (用适当的词填空)【答案】or/otherwise【详解】考查连词、副词。
句意:然而,如果你是在黑暗中下山,你应该随身带着大灯,否则就太危险了。
此处考查真实条件句,设空处应用连词or或副词otherwise,意为”要不然,否则”,引导并列句,用于警告或忠告,表示逆意的条件关系,前面的条件(you should always have headlamps with you)和后面的结果(it will become too dangerous.)不一致。
上海高三春考备考语法(状语从句) (2)

决不可用will come back)三、专题过关一、专题知识梳理状语从句考点一.时间状语从句1.when / while / as<1> when引导的从句中既可以是可延续的v,也可以是非可延续的v.eg : I’ll phone you again when I get home.The telephone rang when I was sleeping.<2> while引导的从句中只能为可延续的v,还表示两个动作同时发生具有对比的意味,主从时态相同.eg:I wonder what happened while I was sleeping.While I played the computer, my sister did her homework.<3> as 引导的从句中既可以是可延续的v,也可以是非可延续的v.★表示发展变化的情况eg: As time passed, things seemed to get better.★表示“一边…一边…”eg:As he was reading, he was shaking his head.2.until / till<1> until=till,指某一持续的动作持续到某一时间点为止。
eg:I worked as a worker until / till 2008.<2> not until “直到…才…”,放在句首时主句倒装。
eg:Not until I found a secure job did I own a car.3. since<1> 主句现在时,从句过去时。
eg:Great changes have taken place since you left this city.↓ ↓现在完成时一般过去时<2> It is / has been + 一段时间+ since + 过去的时间点eg: It is / has been a long time since we parted.4. before“…才…” It is a long time before…eg: It was a long time before people got the flood under control.It will be a long time before we meet again.5.引导时间状从的n短语,如the moment,the day,the time,the first time,each time,by the time,next time,其后不再加when。
专题12 状语从句-【中职专用】中职高考英语二轮复习语法复习专项突破(全国适用)

高考真题
( D )4.When you leave,please turn off the light ________ energy. (2016年真题31)
A.save B.saving
C.saved
D.to save
句意:为了节约能源,当你离开时请关灯。
本题考查目的状语。由please turn off the light及后面的energy可知,关
2023届高职高考英语必考专题总复习之状语从句
目录
一、状语从句考点 1、时间状从:when、while、as、after、before、until、till、since、once (一旦...就)、as soon as、the minute、the moment、the day、immediately、 no sooner...than、hardly...when、 scarcely...when 2、条件状从:if 、unless、as/so long as(只要)、in case(万一)、once(一旦) 3、原因状从:because、since、as、now that(既然)、for 4、目的状从:so that(以便)、in order that(为了re
本题考查状语从句。分析题干可知,本句意为“他告诉他女儿待在原
地”,空格处缺少表示地点的连接词,D项where符合题意和语境,故选 D项。
高考真题
模拟真题
7
2023届高职高考英语必考专题总复习之状语从句
目录
123456 7 8 9
( B )6.________,the more money you will get.(2015年真题31)
C.if
D.or
句意:我不喜欢新自行车的颜色,尽管它跑得很快。
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2.in case, for fear that, lest 以免, 唯恐 (把下面句子翻译成中文) Take your umbrella in case it should rain / it rains. =Take your umbrella in case of rain.
带好你的伞以防下雨。
பைடு நூலகம்
5.the first time, by the time, each/every time, next time When I came to Beijing for the first time, I liked the city very much. = ____________________ I came to Beijing, I liked the The first time city very much. It is the first time that __________________________ I have come to Beijing. (我来到北京) 定语从句 had finished I ___________________ (finish) my homework by the time my mother came back. will have finished (finish) my homework by the I ___________________ time my mother comes back. demands The little girl ________________ (demand) sweets every time she sees me.
6.once 一旦他下定决心,没什么可以改变他。 Once he has made up his mind _________________________________, nothing can change him.
地点状语从句
where, wherever B Put the book back ________ it was. A. in the place B. where C. the place where D. wherever 有志者事竟成。 __________________________________ Where there is a will, there is a way.
2.until, till 我会呆在这儿直到雨停。 ______________________________________ I will stay here until the rain stops/has stopped. _______________ 直到雨停我才回家。 I won't go home until the rain stops/has ______________________________________ stopped. ________________ =(改为倒装句) Not until the rain stops will I go home. ______________________________________ =(改为强调句) It is not until the rain stops that I will go home. ______________________________________
wasn’t long before It ____________________________ we met again.(不久以后) won’t be long before It ____________________________ we meet again. is/has been ten years It ____________________________ since he worked in the factory.(已有十年)
原因状语从句
now that 1.because, as, since =______________, for ---Why will you see the film again? Because ---_____________ I like it very much. It is ___________ English is very useful that we because should study it hard. ________ Since you are not feeling well, you’d better stay at home. It must have rained last night, _______ the for ground is wet now.
状语从句
英语语法复习十二
时间状语从句
1.when, while, as, whenever We were working in the field, ________ it when began to rain. 突发情况 I was about to go out ______ when the telephone rang. 突发情况 I like tea ______ while she likes coffee. 而,表对比 You will grow wiser ___ as you grow older. 随着 While they are my neighbors, I don’t know ______ them at all. 尽管,表转折 whenever you like. 任何时候 Come __________ as he walked along. 一边…一边… He sang ___
2.in that, for the reason that, because of/owing to/due to the fact that that 1) Men differ from animals in _______ they can think and speak. Because of / Owing to / Due to the fact 2) ____________________________ that he failed in the driving test, he didn’t get the driving license.
条件状语从句
1.if, unless We have a class meeting every week, _________ unless there is nothing to discuss. We have a class meeting every week, _________ there is something to discuss. if 2.只要 ___________________________________ as/so long as, on condition that, provided (that), providing (that) _______________________
目的状语从句
1.so that, in order that We got up early so that/in order that we could catch the train. _____________________________ (我们能 赶上火车) We got up early so that/in order that ____________________________ (我们能 we shouldn’t miss the train. 不错过火车)
他一下飞机就奔赴灾区。 hardly/scarcely/rarely/barely…when…, no sooner…than…, the moment /minute /second, the instant, as soon as
Hardly had he got off the plane when he rushed to the disastrous area. =No sooner had he got off the plane than he rushed to the disastrous area. =The moment he got off the plane, he rushed to the disastrous area. =As soon as he got off the plane, he rushed to the disastrous area.
你会在这里呆到什么时候? ________________________________ Until when will you stay here?
3.after, before, since I found your coat ______________________ after you left my home. (在你离开我家后) He ran out of the classroom before I could stop him. ______________________ (我还没来得及阻 止他) will be ten years before It ________________________ we meet again. (十年以后) was ten years before It ________________________ we met again.