光电词汇中英文翻译
光电英语词汇F2
光电英语词汇(F2)flexible lamp cord 灯用软线flexible membrane 挠性膜片flexible metallic conduct金属蛇管，金属软管flexible mirror 活动反射镜flexible pipe挠性导管，蛇管，软管flexible rule 卷尺flexible shaft 挠性轴flexible tube挠性导管，蛇管，轴管flexible waveguide柔性波导，可弯曲波导flexible-lens gastroscope 活动透镜胃镜flexible! hollow waveguide 挠性空腔波导管flexion 弯曲flexural distortion 弯曲畸变flexural wave 屈曲波flexure弯曲闪变flgorgen荧光团flick photometer闪变分光光度计flicker闪变光束flicker effect 闪变熔接flicker fusion 闪光灯flicker noise闪变光度计flicker-beam 闪变效应flickering lamp 闪变噪声flickerphotometry闪变光度测定flickspectrophotometer (1)火石(2)火石玻璃flight path deviation indicator 航道偏远指示器flint 火石玻璃flint glass倒装片法flip chip弹动片flip-chip (1)触发器(2)双稳态多谐振荡器flip-flop触发性电路flip-flop circuit 勘动转镜flip-flop multivibrator 双稳态触发器flip-flop register触发器寄存器float (1)浮子(2)浮体(3)浮标floatage 浮力floater浮子，飘浮物floating (1)浮动(2)浮置的floating action 浮动作用floating beacon 浮标floating gata avalancheinjection (FAMOS)浮动闸极崩溃注入型MOS floating point 浮点floating reticle 浮标线片floating system lens浮动系统透镜floating zenith telescope 浮动天顶仪flood gun浸没电子枪floodlight散光灯，泛光灯floodlighting散光照明，泛光照明floodlubrication 浸入润滑floor (1)地板，地面(2)底面，台面floor light 落地灯floor plan平面布置图floor plate (1)地板(2)基板，底板floor sheet 踏板flop-over⑴触发器(2)图像跳动floppy disk软性磁碟flourescent transition 荧火跃迁flourescent X-ray spectrographic analysis 荧火X 射线光谱分析flow (1)流动(2)流量flow birefringence 流动双折射flow camera流动照相机flow diagram流程图，操作程序图，程序框图flow of information 信息流flow rate (1)流速(2)移动比flow sheet流程表flowchart流程图flowimeter 流量计flowing copper vapor laser流动铜蒸汽激光器flowing gas CO2 laser流动二氧化碳激光器flowmeter 流速计flown glass熔融玻璃flrorapatite laser (FAP laser)氟磷铎激光器fluctuating light beam 起伏光束fluctuating medium 起伏媒质fluctuation (1)起伏，波动，脉动(2)升降，涨落fluctuation nnoise level 起伏噪声电平fluctuation noise 起伏噪声fluctuation of density 密度起伏fluctuation spectroscopy (Flusy)起伏光谱学fluence能量密度fluid (1)流体(2)射流fluid amplifier (1)流体放大器(2)射流放大器fluid damping流体阻尼fluid logical element 射流逻辑元件fluid state laser流体激光器，液体激光器fluid-dyanamics流体动力学fluid-ring pump 环流亨fluide-free (1)无流体的(2)无工作液的fluidic (1)流体的(2)射流的fluidic control 射流控制fluidic device 射流器件fluidic element 射流元件fluidics流控技术，射流技术fluidity流动性，液性，流度fluidization流动化，流体化fluidmeter 流度计fluo-germanate glass 氟锗酸玻璃fluoborate glass氟硼酸玻璃fluophosphate气磷酸玻璃fluor crown氟冕玻璃fluor crown glass含氟冕牌玻璃fluorapatite氟磷酸铎，氟磷灰石fluorchrome 萤光色剂fluorescein 荧元素fluorescence 荧火fluorescence branchingratio 荧光分支比fluorescence chromatography 荧光色谱fluorescence conversion efficiency 荧光转换效率fluorescence decay system 萤光衰变装置fluorescence life time 营光寿命fluorescence linwidth 营光线宽fluorescence microscope 营光显微镜fluorescence microscopes 萤光显微镜fluorescence microscopy 荧光显微镜fluorescence polarization microscope 荧光偏振显微镜fluorescence quenching 萤光淬灭fluorescence spectroscopy 萤光光谱学fluorescence spectrum 荧光光谱fluorescence yield 荧光产额fluorescent characteristic 荧光特性fluorescent emission crystals 萤光放射晶体fluorescent lamp 荧光灯fluorescent layer 荧光层fluorescent light (1)荧光(2)荧光灯fluorescent light source 烛光光源fluorescent line 荧火谱线fluorescent microscope 萤光显微镜fluorescent paint 荧火涂料fluorescent pumping 荧光抽运fluorescent quenching 荧光猝减fluorescent radiation 荧光辐射fluorescent scattering 荧光散射fluorescent screen 荧火屏fluorescent screens 萤光板fluorescent whitening agents 萤光洁白齐U fluorescnet 荧火的fluorescope 荧光镜fluorescopy 荧化学fluoride氟化物fluoride film氟化学薄膜fluoride glass氟化物玻璃fluoride lens 氟透镜fluorimeter 荧光计fluorimetric荧光测定的fluorimetry荧光测定法fluorinated 氟化的fluorinated alohol 氟化醇fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP)氟化乙丙烯fluorine (F)氟fluorite 萤石，氟石fluorite lens萤石透镜fluorite objective 萤石物镜fluormetric 荧光的fluorochrome 荧色物fluorodensitometry荧光密度测定fluoroghosphate glass 含磷萤光玻璃fluorographic camera 萤光相照相机fluorographic lens 萤光相透镜fluorography荧光图照相术fluorometer 荧光计fluorometry 荧光测定术fluorophototmeter 荧光光度计fluoroscope 荧光镜fluoroscopic image intensifier 萤光镜像增强器fluoroscopy 萤光学fluorscopy (1)荧光学(2)荧光检测fluorsosilicate crown glass 氟硅冕玻璃fluorspar 萤石fluosilicate titanium 氟硅酸钛玻璃flush bolt埋头螺栓flute 槽，沟纹fluted有沟槽的fluted spectrum 多段光谱fluting开槽，切槽flutter颤动，脉动flux (1)通量(2)能流flux concentration 通量浓度flux density通量密度flux of light method光通量法，光束法flux of radiation 辐射通量flux refraction 磁通折射flux rise time通量激增时间flux-grown熔融生长的flux-grown ruby熔融生长的红宝石fluxmeter (1)辐射通量计(2)磁通计fly eye lens plate复眼微透镜板fly spot scanning 飞点扫描法，光点扫描法fly's -eye lens蝇眼透镜，复眼透镜fly's eye蝇眼，复眼fly-by-night 夜般fly-over junction 立体交叉fly-past 跨度flyback 回扫flyback pulse回扫脉冲flying飞行flying micrometer 快速测微计flying spot 飞点flying spot microscope 飞点显微镜flying spot recorder 飞点记录器flying spot scanner 飞行扫描器flying spot scannign 飞点扫描法flying spot store 飞点扫描存储flying spot television microscope 飞点扫描电视显微镜flying spot tube 飞点扫描管flying spot tube character generator 飞点扫描管字符发生器flying-spot飞点，浮动光点flywheel 飞轮fm demodulation 调频检波FM laser调频激光器FM reticle调频调制盘FM signal调频信号FM signal generator调频信号发生器FM-CW laser ranging调频连续波测距foam泡沫foam glass泡沫玻璃foam metal泡沫金属foam rubber泡沫橡胶foamed泡沫状的foamed material 泡沫材料foamed plastics 泡沫塑料foamed polyethylene insulation 泡沫聚乙烯隔离层foaming agent 泡沫剂focal焦点的focal area焦斑面积，焦后focal chord 焦弦focal circle 焦圈focal collimator测焦距准直仪focal cusp焦会线focal depth 焦深focal distance 焦距focal eikonal焦点程函focal isolation 焦点隔离法focal length 焦距focal line 焦线focal plane 焦面focal plane filter 焦面滤光片focal plane shift 焦面位移focal plane shutter 焦面快门focal plates, reticles 焦点板，标线片focal point 焦点focal power 焦度focal ratio 焦比focal sphere 焦球focal spot 焦斑focal surface 焦面focal zone聚焦带focalization调焦，焦距调整focalizer调焦器focculation 絮凝focimeter焦距计foco-collimator测无距准且光管focoid虚圆点focometer 焦距计focometers 焦距仪focometry测焦距术focon焦正仪focus 焦点focus control 焦点调整focus drum聚焦筒focus for infinity 无限远聚焦focus glass聚焦玻璃focus grid聚焦栅focus lamp聚焦镜focus mask聚焦栅focus plate 聚焦板focus point 聚集点focus range聚焦范围focus ring调焦环focus shift焦点位移focus-out 散焦focused (focussed)聚焦的focused beam聚焦光束focused condition 聚焦条件focused energy weapon 聚焦能量武器focused Gaussian laser beam 聚焦高斯激光束focused image hologram 聚焦全息图focused laser Dopler velocimeter聚焦激光多普勒测速计focused laser scattering 聚焦雷射散射focuser (1)焦距放大镜(2)聚焦装置focusing (1)调焦(2)聚焦focusing action 调焦作用focusing adjusment 调焦装置focusing aid聚焦装置focusing amode 聚焦阳极focusing apparatus 聚焦装置focusing camera聚焦照相机focusing circle 聚焦圈focusing ciriterion 聚焦准数focusing coil 聚焦线focusing condition 聚焦条件focusing control 聚焦控制focusing cup 聚焦杯focusing current 聚焦电流focusing device调焦器件，聚焦装置focusing diffratometer 聚焦衍射计focusing electrode 聚焦电极focusing factor 聚焦系数focusing foil 聚焦箔focusing geometry聚焦几何形状focusing glass 聚焦玻璃focusing knob 调焦旋钮focusing lens聚焦透镜focusing magnetic field 聚焦磁场focusing mechanism (1)调焦(2)机构(3)对光装置focusing method 聚焦法focusing mount 聚焦架focusing noaode 聚焦阳极focusing optices聚焦光学器件focusing range 调焦范围focusing reflector 聚焦反射器focusing ring 调焦圈focusing scale 调焦刻度focusing screen 调焦屏focusing Soller-slit system苏莱尔调焦狄缝系统focusing spectrometer 聚焦分光计focusing spindle 调焦主轴focusing stop调焦光圈focusing system 聚焦系统focusing telescope 调焦望远镜focusing telescope objective 调焦望远镜物镜fog⑴雾(2)灰雾⑶翳影fog density 灰雾度fog penetrating viewing system 云雾透过观察系统fog resistant gloass 抗雾玻璃fog restrainer灰雾抑制剂fogged灰雾化，跑光的foggy environment 雾天环境foil 箔Fokker-Plank equation福克-普朗克方程fold 摺fold-over (1)折叠(2)叠像，叠影folded cavity折罍式腔folded filter折叠滤光器folded laser折叠激光器folded lobe large optical cavity折叠瓣大型光学共振腔folded path zoom lens折叠光路连续变焦透镜，折径可变焦距透镜folded stereoscopic viewer 折叠式立体镜folded three-mirror cavity 折叠式三反射镜腔folding camera折叠式摄影机folding mirror折叠式反射镜folding rule 折尺follow focus attachment 跟随调焦装置follow scanner跟踪扫描器follow shot跟踪摄影follow-up (1)跟踪(2)随动系统follower (1)从动轮(2)跟随器following error 随动误差following range 跟踪范围following rate 跟踪速率followup device 随动装置followup system 随动系统foot (1)底座(2)镜头(3)英尺foot screw地脚螺钉foot switch脚踏开关foot-candela 英尺-堪拉foot-candle英尺-烛光foot-lambert 英尺-朗伯foot-pound-second 英尺-磅-秒footage英尺数footboard 踏板footcandle 烛光footlambert 尺朗伯footlight舞台前灯，脚灯footplate 踏板footprint 足迹footstock顶座，尾架，尾座for-and-aft axis前接轴，立轴，纵轴forbidden band 禁带forbidden decay 禁戒衷减forbidden emission 禁戒发射forbidden gap energy 禁隙能forbidden line 禁线forbidden resonator region 共振腔禁区forbidden transition 禁戒跃迁forbiddenness 禁戒性forbiddenness of a transition 跃迁禁戒forbush decrease富布希递灭force (1)力，势(2)强迫，强制force of restraint 约束力forced air cooling 强迫风冷forced air cooling tube 强迫风冷管forced convection 强迫对流forced draft (forced draught)强制通风forced feed (1)强制送进(2)压力供油forced flexural wave 强迫弯曲波forced frequency受激振荡频率forced life test强制寿命试验forced mode locking 强制锁模forced oil self cooling 强制油自冷forced synchronizing 强制同步forced thermal scattering 强制热散射forced transition 受迫跃迁forced-dipole transition 受迫偶极子跃极forcedoscillatino 强迫振荡forceps镊子，钳子forceps screw 紧固螺钉fore arm (1)前臂(2)前支架fore axis 前轴fore line value前级管导阀fore pressure 前压强fore-and-aft level 纵向水准器fore-optics system输入光学系统forebody 前部forecasting technique 预报技术forecooler 预冷器foreground 前景foreign atom 杂质原子foreign body 杂质体forensic photography 法医摄影forepump前置泵，预抽亨forepump value 前置泵阀forepumping前级抽气forescatter前向散射器forescattering 前向散射forestage前级的forevacuum 预真空forevacuum subassembly 预真空组件fork (1)叉，叉状物(2)音叉form (1)形式(2)形态formaldehyde 甲醛formalin甲醛溶液，福尔马林formant共振峰format (1)格式，形式(2)幅度formation of image 成像former成形器formfactor形成因数forming 成形器formula (1)公式(2)配方formulation歹列式，表达formvar聚醋酸甲基乙烯脂Fornixscope 穹窿镜fortran 福传fortran (formula-transformation)公式变换Fortran (formula-translator)公乡翻程序语言foru-wave sum-mixing 四波求和混频forvacuum vessel预真空容器forward azimuth 正向方位角forward current 顺向电流forward looking infrared (FLIR)前视红外仪forward looking infrared sensor 前视红外传感器forward looking infrared system 前视红外系统forward looking laser radar 前视激光雷达forward looking laser sensor 前视激光传感器forward nodal point 前节点forward power 正向功率forward reflection 前向反射forward scattering 前向散射forward voltage 正向电压forward wave 正向波forward-bisas 正方偏压forward-scattering angle 前向散射角foster-seeley circuit 浮士特席利电路FOT Fiber Optical Transceiver 光纤收发器fotoceram光敏玻璃陶瓷Foucanlt grating 傅科光栅Foucault chart傅科图案，分辨率板Foucault knife-edge test 傅科刀口检验法Foucault prism 傅科棱镜Foucault rotating mirror 富可旋转面镜Foucault test傅科检验法fouier integers傅立叶整数foundamental mode 基谐方式foundation bolt 地脚螺栓Founhofer hologram夫琅和费全息图four channel multiband camera四通道多光谱带照相机four element infrared objective 四维元红外物Four ier spectroscopy 傅里叶光谱学four-component objective 四组元物镜four-dimensional holographic recording 四维全息、记录four-layer diode modulator 四层二极管调制器four-lens zoom system 四透镜变焦系统four-level emitter四能级放射体four-level fluoresent crystal 四能级荧光晶体four-level fluoresent solid 四能级荧光固体four-level generator 四能级振荡器four-level laser四能级激光器four-level laser rod四能级激光棒four-level laser system 四能级系统four-quad solid-state sensor 四象限固态传感器four-screw leveling head 四螺钉安平头four-terminal network 四端网络four-terminal-network 四端网路fourier analysis傅立叶分析Fourier analysis intow dimensions 二维傅叶分析Fourier analyzer傅里叶分析器Fourier coefficient 传里叶系数Fourier formalism 傅里叶形式Fourier hologram傅里叶全息图Fourier image technique傅里叶成像技术fourier images 傅立叶像Fourier integral傅里叶积分Fourier inversion傅里叶逆变换fourier lenses傅利叶透镜Fourier optics傅里叶光学Fourier projection 傅里叶投影Fourier recombination 傅里叶重组Fourier series傅里叶级数Fourier synthesis 傅里叶综合fourier transform 傅立叶变换Fourier transform hologram 傅里叶变换全息图Fourier transform interferomether spectrometer 傅里叶变换干涉分光计Fourier transform lens傅里叶变换透镜Fourier transform operator 傅里叶变换算符fourier transform spectrometer 傅立叶变换方分光计Fourier transform spectromether 傅里叶变换对Fourier transform spectroscopy 傅里叶变换光谱仪Fourier transformation 傅里叶变换Fourier variable傅里叶变量Fourier wave傅里叶波Fourier-analysis method 傅里叶分析法Fourier-Bessel transform 傅里叶-贝塞耳变换式Fourier-Mellin transform傅里叶-梅林变换式Fourier-potical imaging system 傅里叶光学成像系统fourstage cascade image intensifier 四级串联像增强器fovea 凹fovea acuity视觉锐度fovea centralis 中央凹foveal vision 凹视foxed生褐斑的foxy亦褐色的，有褐斑的fraction (1)分数(2)部分fraction division 小数fraction order 分数阶fraction scannign 局部授描fractional distortion 部分畸变fractional error 部分误差fractional fringes 分条纹fracture (1)破裂(2)断裂面fragility 脆性fragment 碎片frame (1)框架(2)帧frame camera分幅照相机frame counter帧计数器frame finder取景器，取景框frame frequency 画面频率frame grabber画面攫取机frame level框式水准仪frame photography分幅照相术，分幅摄影术frame processing 框处理frame rate 帧速framer框相器framer per second 每秒框数framework框架，骨架framing camera 分辐照相机framing lens分辐透镜framing photography分辐照相术，分幅摄影术francium (Fr)钫Franck-Condon overlap factor夫兰克-康登重叠因数Franck-Condon potential夫兰克-康登势能曲线Franck-Condon principle 夫兰克-康登原理Francon interfreence ocular 弗朗松干涉目镜Franz-keldysh effect夫兰兹-凯耳什效应Fraunhofer approximation 夫琅和费近似Fraunhofer condition 夫琅和费条件fraunhofer diffraction pattern 夫朗和斐绕射模Fraunhofer doublet夫琅和费双线fraunhofer hologram 夫朗和斐全像图Fraunhofer lines夫琅和费谱线fredholm integral夫利荷门积分free air thermometer 大气温度计free aperture 自由孔径free arm自由悬臂free electron 自由电子free electron lasers 自由电子雷射free field目由场free filter range (FFR)自由场波范围free fit自由范合free frequency 自然频率free jet自由喷流free path自由程free radical 游离基free radicals 自由基free running (1)由自振荡(2)空转free space自由空间free-abrasive machining 免添粉加工free-bond transition 自由-速缚跃迁free-burngng flame laser 自由点火激光器free-carrier absorption 无载波吸收free-carrier photoconductivity 无载子光电导性free-electron laser自由电子激光器free-free transition 自由-自由跃迁free-induction decay 自由感应衷变free-running laser 自由振荡激光器free-standing microdisk target 无支撑微盘靶freecarrier 目由载流子freecarrier absorption 自由载流子吸收freedom自由度freezer致冷器，冷却器freezing point 凝固点，冷凝点freezing-in 凝入fremodyne调频接收器freon氟利昂frepuency-sensitive signal 频率灵敏信号frequceny analysis 频谱分析frequecny demultiplier 分频器frequecny deviation 频率偏移frequecny divison multiplexing 频分割多路传输frequecny domain analysis 频域分析frequecny-dencoded focused image hologram 频率编码聚焦全息图frequencfy-dependent behavior 频率相关特性frequency 频率frequency band 频带frequency changer 变频器frequency characteristic 频率特性frequency conversion effect 变频效应frequency converter 变频器frequency demodulation 频率解调frequency deviation mether 频偏计frequency discriminating optical chopper 鉴频光学调制器frequency discriminator频率监别电路，监频器frequency domain 频域frequency domain synthesis 频域综合frequency doubler 倍频器frequency doubling 倍频frequency drift 频率漂移frequency hysteresis 频率滞接frequency locking 锁频frequency meter 频率计frequency mixing 混频frequency modulation 频率调制，调频frequency modulation index 频率调变指数frequency modulation laser 调频激光器frequency modulation mode locking 调频锁模frequency modulation reticle 调频盘，频率调制盘frequency modulation type altimeter 调频式测高计frequency multiplexing 频率多路传输frequency multiplication 倍频frequency multiplier 倍频器frequency of okperation 工作频率frequency primary standard 频率基准frequency pulling 频率牵引frequency pulling effect 频率牵引效应frequency pushing and frequency pulling 频率推挽frequency response 频率响应frequency shift 频移frequency space 频率空间frequency spectrograph 频谱仪frequency splitting 分频frequency stabilization 稳频frequency stabilization of laser 激光稳频frequency stabilized carbon dioxide laser 稳频二氧化碳激光器frequency stabilized He-Ne laser 稳频氨氖激光器frequency stabilized laser 稳频激光器frequency stabilized lasers 稳频雷射frequency stabilizing system 稳频系统frequency stabliltiy 频率稳定性frequency summing 力口频frequency sweeping 频率扫描frequency transfer function 频率传输函数frequency up-convrsion 频率上转换frequency-controlled laser 频率控制激光器frequency-dependent delectric constant 频率相关介电常数frequency-division multiplex (FDM)分频多工器frequency-doubled 倍频的frequency-modulation f乂)频率调制，调频frequency-offset-lock 偏频锁定frequency-plane mask 频面掩模片frequency-sweep generator 扫描振荡器frequnecy spectrum 频谱frermi费密frescanar (frequency scanning radar)频率扫描雷达freshly-deposited aluminum 新镀铝fresnel菲涅耳Fresnel annular zone objective 菲涅耳环带物镜Fresnel approximation 菲涅耳近似Fresnel biprism菲涅耳双棱镜Fresnel diffractino 菲涅耳衍射fresnel diffraction 夫瑞奈绕射Fresnel drag菲涅耳牵引Fresnel formula 菲涅耳公式fresnel fringe 夫瑞奈条纹Fresnel hologram菲涅耳全息图Fresnel integrals 菲涅耳积分Fresnel knife-edge test 菲涅耳刀口试验Fresnel lens菲涅耳透镜fresnel lenses菲涅尔透镜fresnel loss夫瑞奈损失fresnel mirrors 夫瑞奈面镜Fresnel number 菲涅耳数Fresnel reflectino 菲涅耳反射fresnel reflection 夫瑞奈反射fresnel reflection loss 夫瑞奈反射损失fresnel reflection method 夫瑞奈反射方法Fresnel rhombus菲涅耳菱形棱镜Fresnel zone菲涅耳波带Fresnel zone plate 菲涅耳带片Fresnel's biprism菲涅耳双棱镜Fresnel's diffraction 菲涅耳衍射Fresnel's equation菲涅耳方程式Fresnel's zone contstruction 菲涅耳波带法Fresnel-Arago law菲涅耳-阿喇戈定律Fresnel-Kirchhoff diffraction formula 菲涅耳-基尔霍夫衍射公式Fresnel-Kirchhoff intergral菲涅耳-基尔霍夫积分Fresnel-Kirchhoff theory菲涅耳-基尔霍夫理论Fresuel-transform holograms菲涅耳变换全息图像friability 易碎性friction (1)摩擦(2)摩擦力friction coupling 摩擦联轴节frill (1)皱边(2)皱纹fring location 条纹定位fring order条纹级次fringe (1)条纹(2)边缘，镶边fringe analysis 条纹分析fringe contrast条纹反差，条纹衬度fringe counter条纹计数器fringe counting interferometer 条纹计数干涉仪fringe follower条纹读出器fringe intensity 条纹强度fringe interpolation 条纹内插法fringe interpretation 条纹译码fringe item 条纹件fringe sharpness 条纹锐fringe spacing 条纹间隔fringe stability条纹稳定性fringe visiblity条纹可见度fringes of equal chromic order 等色级条纹fringes of equal inclinatino 等倾条纹fringes of superposition 重叠条纹fringing flux边缘通量front aperture 前孔径front cell focusing 前格聚焦front delevation正视图，前视图front diaphragm 前遮光板front end amplifier 前置放大器front face 正面front focal length 前焦front focal plane 前焦平面front focus 前焦点front illumination 正面照明front index plate 正面分度盘front lens前透镜调焦front lesn mount 前透镜框front light (1)正面光(2)前灯front operating aperture 前工作孔径front operationaperture 前作业孔径front panel 面板front sight 照准框front surface 前表面front surface mirror 前表面镜front vertex focal distance 前顶焦距front vertex focal distance (FVD)前顶点焦距front vertex power前镜顶屈光度front view前视图，正视图front-cell focusing 前透镜调焦front-focometer 前焦距计front-reflection 前反射front-silvered mirror前表面镀银反射镜frontiers尖端科学frosted bulb磨砂灯泡frosted glass 毛玻璃frosted screen 毛玻璃屏Frounhofer grating夫琅和费光栅frozedn stress 冻结应力frozen fringe 冻结条纹frustrated total reflection 受抑全反射frustrated total reflection filter 受抑全反射滤光器fryer彩色摄影照明器fuchsin 品红，洋红fuel燃料fulcrum支点，支轴full adder全加法器full aperture全孔径，全口径full aperture signal pin 最大光圈指示针full curve实曲线full duration half maximum (FDHM)全辐射体full electronic shutter 全电子快门full line 实线full radiator 全辐射体full resolution pricture 高分辨图像full scale alue 满刻度值full scale deflection 满刻度偏转full scale reading 满刻度读数full sensitivity contrast 全灵敏度衬比full shot 全景full stripe 全带full view全视图，全景full view hologram 全景全息图full wave compensator 全波补偿full wave rectifier 全波整流full width at half maximum 半极大处全宽度full width half maximum (FWHM)半极大处之全宽度full-automatic 全自动的full-colour holography 全色全息术full-colour image 全色图像full-duration (1)全部持续时间(2)全宽度full-size全尺寸的，最大尺寸，原尺寸full-wave 全波full-wave compensator 全波补偿器full-wave plate 全波片full-wave rectification 全波整流fully automatic 全自动的fully automatic diaphragm 全自动光阑fully coated photo lens全镀膜照相镜头fully refelecting surface 全反射面function (1)作用，功能(2)函数function block 功能块function with circular symmetry 圆对称函数Functional ceramics 功能陶瓷functional diagram 功能图functional element 功能元件fundalmental series 基线系fundamental (1)基本的(2)原理，基础fundamental axial mode 基轴模fundamental frequency 基频fundamental function 基本功能fundamental method of measurement 基本测量法fundamental mode 基模fundamental relaxation 基本弛豫fundamental transition 基本跃迁fundamental transverse mode 基横模fundamental unit 基本单位fundamental wave 基波fundus camera眼底照相机fundus oculi 眼底fungus微菌furnace (1)炉(2)反应堆furnace spectrum 炉光谱fus (=fuze)(1)熔丝，保险丝(2)熔断器(3)引信fuse保险丝fuse wire熔丝，保险丝fused alumina熔成氧化铝磨料fused arrays of fibers 光纤熔凝阵列fused bifocal熔合双焦点透镜fused quartz熔成石英fused silica glass 石英镜片fused silical cavity熔成氧化硅共振腔fused silioa substrate熔成氧化硅基质fuselagge壳体，机身fusibility (1)熔性(2)熔度fusible point 熔点fusing熔碍fusion (1)熔解(2)熔接(3)聚变Fusion and stereoscopic target视觉融合及立体镜之目标物fusion diagonstics 熔接诊断学fusion frequency 熔接频率fusion splice 熔接fusion target 聚变靶fusion target plasmas聚变靶等离子体fusionfacility 聚变装置fuze (1)熔丝，保险丝(2)熔断器(3)引信fuze beam incidence 弓I信光束入射fuze discrimination 弓I信鉴另ljfuzzines不清晰，模糊fx screw固定螺钉。
(整理)光电名词中英索引
光电名词中英索引光电名词中英索引-AA M light振幅调制光，调幅光A-frameA形架a.c. circuit交流电路a.c. discharge交流放电a.f. oscillator声频振荡器A/D conversion仿真-数字转换A/D Converter模拟数字讯号转换器abac算图，列线图abampere电磁系电流单位abaxial轴外的，离轴的Abb'e Condenser阿贝聚光器Abb'e constant阿贝常数Abb'e Illumination阿贝照明Abb'e Porro阿贝坡若Abb'e Prism阿贝棱镜Abb'e Refractometer阿贝折射计Abb'e Sine Condition阿贝正弦条件Abbe apertometer阿贝〔数值〕孔径计Abbe condenser阿贝聚光镜Abbe constant阿贝常数Abbe double-diffractionprinciple阿贝双衍射原理Abbe eyepiece阿贝目镜Abbe illuminator阿贝照明器Abbe invariant阿贝不变量Abbe number阿贝数，色散系数Abbe photometric law阿贝光度定律Abbe prism阿贝棱镜Abbe refractometer阿贝折射计Abbe resolution criterion阿贝分办率判断Abbe treatment阿贝处理Abbe's formula阿贝公式Abbe's number阿贝数Abbe's principle阿贝原理Abbe's sine condition阿贝正弦条件Abbe's sine rule阿贝正弦定则Abbe's theory of image formation阿贝成像理论Abbe-Konig prism阿贝－柯尼希棱镜Abbe-type vertical metroscope 阿贝型立式测长义aberrated lens system有像差透镜系统aberrated optics有像差光学系统aberrating medium致〔像〕差媒质Aberration像差aberration balancing像差平衡aberration blur circle像差模糊图aberration constant光行差常数，光行差恒量aberration correction像差校正aberration curve像差曲线aberration figure像差斑，像差图形aberration function像差函数aberration haze像差光雾aberration ofreconstructed wave重建波〔的〕像差aberration residuals残余像差Aberration Sensor像差感应器aberration-free system无像差系统aberrationless无像差的ablation(1)冲蚀，烧蚀，消融(2)切除ablative flashlamp消融闪光灯，烧蚀闪光灯ablative recording〔光〕冲蚀记录Ablative Wall Flashlamp闪光壁灯，剥壁闪光灯Abney level阿布尼水平器Abney mounting for concave grating阿布饰凹面光栅装置abnormal反常，异常abnormal dispersion glass反常色散玻离abnormal glow discharge 反常辉光放电abnormal refraction反常折射above-critical state超临界〔状〕态above-threshold operation method超阈值运转法（激光器）abradant磨料abrade磨蚀，擦伤abrased glass磨砂玻离，毛玻璃abrasion磨蚀Abrasion Maarks磨耗纹abrasion resistance磨蚀阻力Abrasive磨料abrasive disk(1)研磨盘(2)砂轮abrasive fog磨擦灰雾abrasive grit磨料粒度abrasive hardness研磨硬度，耐磨硬度abrasive material研磨材料abrasive powder研磨粉abrasive slurry of corundum金钢砂磨剂abrasive wear磨蚀，磨损abrideged monochromator 滤色单色仪AbridgedSpectrophotometer筒缩分光光度计abrupt突变、陡变abrupt contrast border突变衬比界，陡变友差界abrupt junction突变结，阶跃结abruption(1)隔断(2)断裂abscissa横坐标absentee layer虚设层absest(=asbestos或asbestus)石棉absolute atmosphere绝对大气压absolute black body绝对黑体absolute brightness绝对亮度absolute calibration绝对校准Absolute Coordinate绝对坐标absolute detector response检测器绝对响应〔值〕absolute deviation绝对偏差absolute error绝对误差absolute index ofrefraction绝对折射率absolute luminance threshold(1)绝对〔光〕亮度阈(2)绝对发光率阈Absolute LuminanceThresshold绝对照明底限absolute measurement绝对测量absolute optical frequency绝对光频测量absolute optimal function绝对最佳函数absolute parallax绝对相位Absolute Purity Thresshold 绝对纯度底限Absolute RefractiveIndex绝对折射率absolute sensitivity绝对灵敏度Absolute Signal Delay绝对信号延时absolute stability(1)绝对稳定性(2)绝对稳定度absolute temperature绝对温度Absolute Temperature Scale 绝对温标Absolute Threshold绝对界限absolute unite绝对单位absolute value绝对值Absolute Vector绝对矢量absolute zero绝对零度absorb(1)吸收(2)减震absorbability可吸收性absorbable可吸收〔的〕Absorbable implant (scleral buckling method)可吸收之植入物(巩膜扣环法) Absorbance吸收率absorbance index(1)吸收性(2)吸收率吸光率，吸光本领absorbed layer被吸收层absorbed power被吸收率absorbent(1)吸收质(2)吸收体absorber(1)吸收器(2)吸收体(3)减震器absorbing apodisation screen吸收切趾屏absorbing crystal吸收晶体absorbing inclusion吸收掺杂absorbing medium吸收媒质absorbing phase strip吸收相位遮板absorbing power吸收本领absorbing sheet吸收片absorbing unidimensional apodisator吸收单维切趾器Absorbing Wedge吸收光劈Absorptance吸收比absorptiometer(1)液体吸收气计(2)吸收比色计absorptiometry吸收测量学Absorption吸收absorption hologram吸收全息图Absorption Attenuator选择性吸收Absorption Band吸收光带absorption capacity吸收本领Absorption Cell吸收匣absorption characteristic 吸收特性Absorption Ciefficient吸收系数absorption coefficient吸收系数absorption colour吸收色absorption control吸收控制Absorption Curve吸收曲线Absorption Discontinuity 间歇吸收absorption dynamometer 吸收功率计absorption edge吸收限absorption effect吸收效应absorption factor吸收因子Absorption Frequency Meter吸收性频率计Absorption Index吸收指数Absorption Indication吸收指示剂Absorption Lens吸收透镜absorption level(1)吸收能级(2)吸收率absorption limit吸收限Absorption Line吸收谱线Absorption Loss吸收损失absorption mean free path吸引平均自由〔路〕程absorption notch吸收凹陷Absorption of Radiation吸收调制Absorption Peak辐射吸收absorption rate吸收率Absorption Selective吸收光谱学Absorption Spectroscopy吸收锋absorption spectrum吸收〔光〕谱absorption wave-meter吸收式波长计absorption-dip(1)吸收〔引起的〕倾斜(2)吸收〔引起的〕凹陷absorption-free materiall无吸收材料absorptive吸收的absorptive lens吸收透镜absorptive power吸收本领absorptive-type modulator吸收型调制器Absorptivety吸收率Absorptivie Attenuator吸收衰减器absorptivity(1)吸收性，吸收能力(2)吸收率abstract code抽像代码abundance(1)丰度(2)分布量abunits(e.m.u.)〔c.g.s〕电磁系单位abut (abutment)(1)支座，支架(2)邻接abvolt〔c.g.s〕电磁系电势单位，绝对伏特(108伏特) AC-powered magnet交流电力式磁铁AC-powered photostimulator交流式光刺激器AC-powered slitlamp biomicroscope交流电力式细隙灯acceleratedphosphorescence加速发磷光accelerating electrode加速电极accelerating lens加速〔电子〕透镜accelerating potential加速〔电〕势差，加速〔电〕位差Accelerating Voltage加速电压Acceleration Space加速空间accelerator(1)加速器(2)〔显影〕促进剂accelerograph自动加速度记录仪Accentuated Contrast加动对反差accentuation(1)加重(2)频率校正(3)对比accentuator(1)加重器(2)频率效正电路Acceptance Angle接受角Acceptance Angle Plotter接受角绘图器Acceptance Cone接受锥体acceptance gauge验收规Acceptance Pattern接受图Acceptor受体acceptor density受主浓度acceptor impurity受主杂质acceptor impurity level受主杂质能级acceptor level受主〔能〕级acceptor site受主〔能〕级access(1)入口通路(2)取数(3)存取(泛指取数或存数) Access Coupler出入偶合器access time存取时间，取数时间access width存取位数accessory零任，附件，附属设备accidental degeneracy随机简并度accidental error偶然误差Accommodation调节，适应Accommodation Limits调节极限accommodometer眼调节计Accomulator蓄信器accumulation(1)累积，积蓄(2)存储accumulation point聚集点accumulative error累积误差accumulator(1)存储器(2)蓄电池(3)累积器accumulator register累加寄存器accuracy(1)准确(2)准确度accuracy grade准确度等级accuracy of test glass玻璃样板准确度acetate base醋纤片基acetate cellulose butyrate 醋酸纤维丁酯Acetate Film醋酸膜acetic醋的acetic acid醋酸acetone丙酮acetonitrile乙青acetophenone photoreduction乙洗苯苯光致还原acetyl cellulose乙洗纤维素acetylene(1)乙炔，电石气(2)双亚乙基achloropsia绿色盲achromat消色差透镜，消色差镜头achromate色盲Achromatic消色差的achromatic coating消色差镀膜Achromatic Color消色色彩achromatic colour无彩色achromatic condenser消色差聚光镜achromatic coronagraph消色差日冕仪achromatic doublet消色差双合透镜achromatic fringe消色差条纹achromatic image消色差块achromatic lens消色差透镜Achromatic Lens, Achromat消色差透镜achromatic light白光，消色差光，无彩〔色〕光achromatic microobjective消色差显微物镜achromatic objective消色差物镜Achromatic Point消色点achromatic prism消色差棱镜achromatic quarter waveplate 消色差四分之一波片achromatic telescope消色差望远镜achromatic triplet消色差三合〔透〕镜achromatic wedge消色差光劈，消色差光楔Achromatism消色差性achromatizarion消色差achromatized〔已〕消色差〔的〕achromatopsia全色盲acicular针状的acicular crystal针状晶体acid酸、酸性的acid developmentacid proof耐酸的acid wash酸洗的acid-free无酸的acidic solution酸溶液acidity(1)酸性(2)酸度acme thread梯型螺纹Acolight音灯acoustic beam deflector 声束偏转器acoustic branch声频支acoustic coupler声音藕合器；音效藕合器Acoustic Delay Line声延迟线acoustic diffraction grating声衍射栅acoustic dispersion声频散acoustic emission wave 声发射波acoustic field声场acoustic hologram声全息图acoustic holographic system声全息系统acoustic holography声全息术acoustic image声像acoustic imaging声成像Acoustic ImpedanceAcoustic Interferometer 声干涉仪acoustic microscopy声显微术Acoustic Radiation Pressure声发射压力acoustic signal声频信号Acoustic Surface Wave 声表面波acoustic surfacewave(ASW)声面波acoustic to optical image converter声光像转换器Acoustic Wave Filter声波滤器acoustic wave propagation声波传播Acoustical Conduction 声导acoustical hologram声波全像体Acoustical Holography 声波全像术Acoustical Units声学单位acoustics(1)声学(2)音质Acousto Photorefractive Effect声光折射效应acousto-optic声光的acousto-optic beam positioning声光束定位acousto-opticBragg-diffraction声光布喇格衍射acousto-optic cavity声光腔acousto-optic cell声光调制器，声光盒Acousto-Optic Deflection声光偏转，声光偏差Acousto-Optic Deflector声光致偏器Acousto-OpticDiffraction声光绕射acousto-optic effect声光效应acousto-optic filter声光滤波器acousto-optic interaction声光相互作用acousto-optic laser声光激光器acousto-optic light deflector 声光偏转器acousto-optic materiall声光材料acousto-opticmode-locker frequency doubler声光锁模倍频器Acousto-Optic Modulation声光调制acousto-optic modulator声光调制器acousto-optic Q-switching声光Q开关acousto-optic scanner声光扫瞄器Acousto-Optic Shutters声光快门acousto-optically tunedlaser声光调谐激光器acousto-photorefractive effect 声光折射效应Acoustooptic Effect声光效应acoustooptics声光学acquiring(1)探测(2)照准(3)瞄准acquisition(1)探测，发现(2)捕获、拦截(3)目标显示acquisition equipment捕获装置actice illumination(1)有源照明(2)主动照明Actinic光化(性)的actinic absorption光化吸收actinic achromatism光化消色差〔性〕Actinic Focus光化焦点Actinic Glass光化玻璃Actinic Radiation光化辐射actinicity(1)光化性(2)光化度actinides铜类元素Actinism光化学actinium(Ac)锕actinochemistry露光化学actinography(1)光能测定仪(2)辐射仪actinology(1)光化学(2)射线化学Actinometer露光计actinometry光能测定术，曝光测定术、光作用测定术actinomorphic辐射对称的actinotherapy射线疗法，放射疗法action(1)作用(2)主动力(3)作用量action photography动态摄影action radius作用半径，有效距离action spectrum作用光谱activate(1)激活、活化(2)起动，触发activated carbon活性碳activated carrier(1)激活载流子(2)激活载体activated silicate glass激活的硅酸盐玻璃activated state激活态，活化态activated switch起动开关activating agent激化剂，活化剂activation(1)激活、活化(2)激发activation center激活中心activation energy激活能activation fiber(1)激栝纤维(2)主动纤维activation of filament灯丝的激活activation of homing进入自动寻的制导状态，接通归航装置Activator活化计activator atom激活原子active(1)主动(2)有效的(3)有源的(4)激活的active area有效面积；有效显示区域active atom激活原子active autofocusing有效自聚集active caity激活腔active carbon活性碳active current有功电流Active Device有源器件active element有源组件active fibre激活〔光学〕纤维active figure control有效图像控制active imaging system主动成像系统active impurity活性杂质Active Infrared System活动红外线系统active infrared tracking system 主动式红外跟踪系统active interferometer有源干涉仪active ion激活离子Active Layer放射层active level激活能级active material激活材料，放射材料Active Medium活性介质active mode-locking主动锁模active network有源网络Active Optical Fiber激活光纤Active Optics主动光件active oxygen活性氧active power有功功率active pulse interferometer主动脉冲干涉仪Active Region放射区active resonator有源共振器active-device有源器件actively mode-locked Nd glass laser主动锁模钕玻离激光器Activity放射性活度，活性activity coefficient激活系数acton(An)锕射气actual image point实际像点actual temperature真实温度actuate作用，开动actuating motor伺服电动机actuating signal作用信号actuation(1)激励(2)起动，传动actuator(1)执行机构、执行组件(2)传运机构(3)激励器acuity锐度，敏度acuity for defocus散焦锐度Acuity, Visual视觉敏锐度Acutance锐度acute angle锐角Acute Bisectrix敏锐二等分角acute exposure短时间强照射acute irradiation急性辐射acuteness锐度adamantine spar刚玉adaptability适应性，适用性Adaptation视觉调整adapter(1)转接器(2)接合器(3)适配器adapter lens接合器透镜adapter sleeve紧定套，接头套〔筒〕，连接套管adaption自适应，配合，匹配adaption brightness自适应亮度adaption level自适应能级adaptive control自适应控制adaptive filter自适应滤光片adaptive laser resonator自适应激光共振器adaptive optical system自适应光学系统Adaptive Optics调适形光件Adaptometer视觉调整计Adaptometer (biophotometer)眼适应时间计adaxial向轴的，近轴的add加，附加addend(1)加数(2)附加物addendum(1)齿顶，齿顶高(2)附录addendum angle(1)齿顶角(伞齿轮的) addendum circle齿顶圆adder(1)加法器，相加器(2)加法电路adder-subtractor加减器addition(1)加，加法(2)附加，补充addition of diffraction patterns衍射图形迭加addition of modes模迭加addition of optical fields光学场迭加addition of wavefronts波阵面迭加，波前迭加additional mirror附加镜additional wave相加波，附加波additive添加物添加剂additive channel可加信道Additive Color Mixing光彩混合Additive Color Process增色处理additive colour加色additive complementary colors〔加色混色的〕补色additive filter附加滤光片additive mixture of colours加色混合additive noise相加噪声additive primaries加色混合的原色additive process加色法additivity相加性，迭加性Additivity of Luminance亮度迭加Address资料储位address hologram地址全息图address read wire地址读出线address write wire地址写入线Addressability安排数据储位的能力Addressability Measure可寻址量度addressable可寻址的addressable memory可寻址存储器Addressable Point可寻址点addressable register可寻址寄存器，可编址寄存器addressing寻址adele赋值矢量adherenceadhesion(1)附着，粘附(2)附着力，粘附力adhesive(1)附着的(2)粘附度adhesive power附着力Adhesives附着剂adiabatic绝热的adiabatic approximation绝热近似〔法〕adiabatic demagnetization 绝热热磁adiabatic ionizationenergy绝热电离能量Adiabatic Laser Colorimetry 绝对雷射色度学adiabatic polarization procedure绝热极化处理Adiabatic Process绝热过程adiabatics绝热曲线adiactinic绝射的，不透光的adiathermanous绝热的，不透红外线的adjacency邻接adjacency effect邻〔接〕效应adjacent agle邻角adjacent resonance相邻信道共振adjacent wave邻波adjoint伴〔随〕可调节的，可调整的，可校准的adjustable angle square活动角尺adjustable bearing可调轴承adjustable bench level可调台式水平仪adjustable cup mount可调杯形座adjustable guide bar可调导杆adjustable lever调节杆adjustable micrometer可调千分尺adjustable slit可调〔狭〕缝adjustable wrench活络板头adjuster(1)调节器(2)调准装置adjusting bracket调节架adjusting screw调节螺丝adjustment调准，配准adjustment range调整范围Adjustment, Interpupillary目眼中心距调整admeasure测量，测定admeasuring apparatus测像仪admission放入，接纳，进气admittance(1)光纳(2)导纳admittance matching(1)光纳匹配(2)导纳匹配admixture(1)掺质，混合(2)混合物ADP二氢磷酸氨adsorbability吸附能力adsorbed film吸附膜adsorbed layer吸附层adsorbent吸附剂adsorption吸附〔作用〕，表面吸收adsorption chromatography吸附色谱〔法〕adsorption effect吸附效应adsorption isotherm吸附等温线adsorption spectrometer 吸附分光计adulterated(1)掺杂的，掺假的(2)低劣的advance in path光程提前量advanced camera高级照相机Advanced Research Projects Agency远景研究计划局部(美国) advancer〔相位〕超前补偿器advancing front前沿advancing wave前进波advertiser信号装置，信号器Advisory Committee of the Radioactivity放射性咨询委员会AE camera自动曝光照相机aeolight〔充气冷阴极〕辉光管aeolotropic crystal各向异性晶体aeolotropism各向异性aeration充气，吹风aerial(1)空气的，气体的(2)空中的，航空的aerial array天线阵Aerial Camera航空照相机Aerial Film航空照相胶卷Aerial Mapping航空写像aerial object航空目标，空中物体Aerial Photogrammetry航空照相测量术aerial photographic survey航空照相测量Aerial Photography航空照相Aerial Photoreconnaissance航空照相勘察aerial radioactivity measurement航空放射性测量Aerial Reconnaissance航空勘察Aerial Survey航空测量aerial tuning天线调谐aeriscope超电摄像管，超光电移像管aero-camera航空照相机航空测量图，航空测图仪Aerocartography航测地图aerochronometer航空精密计时仪aerodynamic flow气动流aerodynamic heat transfer 气动热传递aerodynamic〔al〕气体动力〔学〕的，气动的aerograph(1)无线电报机(2)航空气像仪aerographic film航空摄影胶片aerohypsometer高空测高计aeromagnetic survey航空磁测量aeronautics航空学aeronomy高层大气物理学aerophotogrammetric mapping instrument航测制图仪器aerophotogrammetric survey 航空摄影测量aerophotogrammetry航摄测量术aerophotograph航空摄影aerophotographic camera航空摄影机aerophotography航〔空〕摄〔影〕学，航空照相术aerophysical survey航空物理测量aeroplane飞机航测制图仪aeroscope尘埃计，空中观测〔细菌灰尘收检〕器aerosimplex简单投影测图仪Aerosol气悬体，液悬胶体aerosol droplet悬浮微粒aerosol inhomogeneity 气悬体不均匀性aerosol measurement 气悬体测量aerosol particle analysis 气悬微粒分析aerosol scattering气悬散射aerosol single scattering 气悬体单散射aerosol size distribution 气悬体大小分布aerospace航空空间，宇宙空间aerospace industry航空空间工业，航天工业aerosphere〔生理〕大气层aerosurvey航空测量aerosurveying航〔空〕摄〔影〕测量术aerotar航摄镜头aerothermodynamics空气热力学aerothermoelasticity空气热弹性理论Aerotriangulation航空三角测量aerotron三极管aerovelox小型投影测图仪aeschynite易解石aether(1)以太(2)醚aether drift以太漂移AFC system自动频率控制系统affine collineation仿射共线affine transformation仿射变换affinity(1)类似(2)亲合势(3)仿射性affix(1)添加(2)添加物(3)附标Afocal无焦点竹afocal attachment lens附加望远镜头afocal doublet无焦双透镜afocal imaging system无焦成像系统afocal lens无焦透镜afocal zoom telescope连续变倍望远镜after-current余电流after-effect后效After-Image留像after-schock余震afterburner后然室，补燃器Afterglow余辉afterglow period余辉期afterimage余留成像Afterimage flasher影像后闪光器afterpulsing跟随脉冲aftertreatment后处理against moisture防潮against vibration防震against-the-rule astigmatism反常像散agar琼脂agate玛瑙age-hardening时效硬化ageing时效，老化、陈化ageing oven老化炉agent济Agfacolor阿克发彩色(商名) agglomerating烧结aggregate(1)组合〔的〕，集合〔的〕(2)机组aggregate polarization集合偏振，集偏振化agile missile灵巧导弹aging时效，老化，陈化aging of electroluminescence 电致发光老化aging rate老化率(1)搅拌，搅动(2)激发，激励(3)骚动agitator搅拌器aglow灼热〔的〕，发红〔的〕Ahrens polarizing prism阿伦斯偏振棱镜aid设备，仪器aiming瞄准Aiming Circle方位标定仪aiming device瞄准装置aiming point〔测量〕觇点，瞄准点aiming telescope瞄准望远镜air admittance valve进气阀air agitation空气扰动Air Bearing空气承轴air blast(1)气喷净法(2)喷气(3)喷气器air breathing laser (ABL)吸气式激光器，气动光器air bubble气泡air chuck气动卡盘air cleaner空气调节器air damping空气阻尼Air Dose辐射剂量air filter空过滤器air gapair gauge气动量规air knife coating气刀涂胶法air level〔气泡〕水平仪air light(1)〔空气中〕散射光(2)航空信号埃air micrometer气动测微计air photogrammetricsurvey航〔空〕摄〔影〕测量air pollution measurement with lidar 激光〔雷达〕测大气污染air pollution monitoring空气污染临测air pressure gauge气压计air purge空气纯化air reconnaissance camera航空侦察照相机air seal气封air support bag空气承囊(气胎)air transportable sonar机械声纳air vent通风管，通风孔，排气口air 〔borne〕surveying航空测量，航测air-bag support system空气囊支撑系统air-conditioning system空〔气〕调〔节〕装置air-cored空心的，无铁心的air-defence sightingtelescope防空观测望远镜air-filled thermocouple充气温差电偶air-glass reflection空-玻璃界面反射air-glass surface空气-玻璃界面air-in送气，充气air-locked不透气的，气密的air-map航空图，空中摄影地图air-operated controller气动控制气air-out出气，排气air-pad bag空气垫囊air-proof不透气的，密封的air-pump气泵air-scattered空气散射air-spaced double anastigmat (Celor)双分离对称消像散镜头(赛罗镜头)Air-Spaced Doublet中空双合透镜air-survey camera航测照相机air-to-air identification空对空识别air-to-air intercept空对空拦截air-to-air laser ranging空对空激光测距air-to-ground laser rangefinder空对地激光测距离air-to-ground laser ranging 空对地激光测距Air-to-Ground Phototransmission空对地照片传递系统airborne机载的，航空的airborne electromagnetic survey 航空电磁勘探airborne gaseous laser机载气体激光器airborne gravity survey航空重力测量airborne ir imaging机载红外成像airborne irtransmissometer机载红外透射仪airborne laser radar机载激光雷达airborne laser rangefinder机载激光测距仪airborne laser ranger机载激光测距仪airborne laser tracker(ALT)机载激光跟踪器airborne oceanographic lidar system机载海洋激光雷达系统airborne radioactivitysurvey航空放射性测量airborne remote sensing system机载遥感系统airborne television system机载电影系统airbrake空气制动器，减速板airbrush气笔，喷枪aircraft landing lamp飞机着落信标灯Airglow夜光，气辉airglow emissionairglow intensity大气辉光强度airing(1)通气(2)充气(3)起泡沫airload气动负载airphoto(1)航空摄影(2)航摄相片airscoop进气口，进气道airspace(1)空城(2)空隙airtightness气密〔封〕性airway(1)航路(2)通气孔airy(1)空气的(2)通风的Airy Differential Equation 爱礼微分方程式Airy diffraction disc爱里衍射斑Airy diffraction integral 爱里衍射积分Airy diffraction pattern爱里衍射图样Airy disc爱里〔衍射〕Airy Disk爱礼圆盘图Airy disk radius爱里斑半径Airy point爱里〔支援〕点Airy system爱里系统Airy type objective爱里型物镜aisle通道，走廊Al-clad用铝作覆盖层的alabamine (At)艾alarm(1)警报(2)警报器alarm lamp信号灯Albada finder阿尔巴达寻像器，阿尔巴达瞄准器Albedo反照率albedo radiation(1)反照率辐射(2)辐射反射率albedometer反照率计alcohol酒精，乙醇aldehyde乙醛alexanderson altimeter反射高度计，回波测高计Alexandrite翠绿宝石algebra of matrices〔矩〕阵代数algebraic complement代数余子式algebraic expression代数〔表达〕式Algerithm演算algorithm算法algorithmic language算法语言aliaing version重迭变形alias-type transformation图像固定坐标移动之变换Aliasing假像aliasing error(1)混淆误差(2)重迭误差alibi-type transformation坐标固定图像移动之变换旋标装置，准照仪alidade protractor照准仪量角器alienation coefficient不相关系数，相疏系数align(1)列成一行(2)瞄准目标(3)对准，校直(4)定位，定中心Aligned-Cup Method钟罩互夹定心法aligner准直器，校准器Aligning较轴作业Aligning Chuck镜片对心座Aligning Components of PrismAssemblies棱镜定位法aligning interferometer校直干涉仪alignment(1)校直(2)对准(3)排列alignment axicon校直轴锥镜alignment bracket校直轴支架Alignment Bundle校准纤维束alignment by sight目测准直法alignment chart列线图alignment diagram列线图，算图alignment dock校直坞alignment error校直误差，调准误差Alignment Laser校直雷射，校准用雷射alignment of crystal晶体排列alignment spherealignment target对准目标Alignment Telescope校直望远镜，校准用望远镜alignment-telescope bracket校直望远镜托架alive(1)活的(2)通电流的，加电压的alive circuit带电线路alkali〔强〕咸alkali earth metal咸土金属alkali halide卤化咸alkali metal咸金属alkali-antimonides咸金属锑化物alkali-containing glass含咸玻璃alkali-dimer咸二聚物alkali-halide crystal卤化咸晶体alkali-rich glass (crown)纯咸玻璃(冕牌玻璃) alkaline(1)咸性(2)咸的alkaline earth fluoride咸土氟化物alkaline earth metal咸土金属alkaline high energy battery咸性高能电池组alkaline metal咸金属alkaline treatment咸产处理(1)咸性(2)咸度alkyl iodide烷基碘All Optical Communication全光通信all-dielectric multilayers多层全介电膜all-metal全金属all-pass filter全通滤波器all-purpose computer通用计算器all-purpose instrument通用仪器all-purpose telescope通用望远镜all-supersonic纯超声速的all-transistor camera全晶体管照相机all-weather(1)全天候的(2)耐风雨的allegiance(1)结合，耦合(2)通信，联系(3)键allied Fourier integral同源传里叶积分alligation合法，混合法allochroic变色的，非本色的allochromatic义质色的allochromatic colour义质色allochromatic crystal(1)义质光导性晶体(2)义质色晶体allochromaticphotoconductor义质色光电导体allochromatism掺质色性Allochrometic杂质色的Allogyric Birefringence 异旋双折射allomorph同质异晶allomorphism同质异晶体allotment配置，分配、分配额allotriomorphic crystal 不整形晶体allotrope同素异形性allotropic transformation 同素异形变化allotropism同素异形性allotropy同素异形allotter分配器allowable deviation容许偏差，许用偏差allowable error容许误差allowable exposure容许照射，容许曝光allowable stress容许胁强，容许应力allowable transition容许跃迁allowance(1)容限，公差(2)加工余量allowed band容许带，公差带allowed spectrum容许谱allowed spectrum shape 容许能谱形状alloy合金alloy steel合金钢，特殊钢alloy-junction合金结Alloy-Junction Photocell具合金接头之光电池alloy-junction transistor合金结晶体管allyl diglycol carbonate烯丙基双甘油碳酸盐alnico铝镍钴aloxite (Al2O3)(1)熔融氧化铝(人造刚玉磨料)(2)铝砂alpax铝硅合金alpha meterα射线〔强度〕测量计alpha rayα射线alpha-crystalα晶体alpha-ray spectrographα射线摄谱仪alpha-ray spectrometerα射线光谱仪alpha-ray spectrumα射线谱alphabet laser多掺激光器alphanumeric字母体字的Alphanumeric Reader文数字阅读机alphatronα电离真空计，α粒子电离压力计alsimag铝硅镁合金(一种高频绝缘材料)alt-alt telescope mounting卧轴–卧轴型望远镜安装结构alt-azimuth(1)地平经纬仪(2)地平〔式〕装置alt-azimuth telescopemounting卧轴–竖轴型望远镜安装结构Altazimuth望远镜头调整器alternate matrix交错〔矩〕阵alternate partial polarizerfilter交变部分偏振滤光器alternate-line scanning隔行扫瞄alternately dark and bright rings 明暗相间的环alternating current (a.c.)交流电alternating currentamplifier交流放大器alternating current generator交流发电机alternating currentmachine交流机alternating current motor交流发电机alternating current transformer 交流变压器alternating current tube交流〔电子〕管alternating displacement交变位移alternating electromotive force 交变电动势alternating light method两光交换法alternating motion往复运动alternating quantity(1)变量，交变量(2)交错量alternating voltage交流电压alternating-gradientfocusing principle交变陡度聚焦原理alternating-gradient lens交变陡度透镜alternating-gradient magnetic focusing交变陡度磁聚焦alternation交替，变换，交流alternator交流发电机altimeter高度计，测高仪altitude(1)地平纬度(2)高度，海拔altitude circle(1)竖直度盘(2)地平经圈altitude gauge测高计Altman modification阿特曼改进型〔目录〕altrashort pulse超短脉冲alum明矾alum glass明矾晶alumel镍铝锰合金(高温热电偶材料) alumina铝土，矾土alumina borosilicate glass硼硅酸铝玻璃aluminium (AL)铝aluminium alloy铝合金aluminium antimonide锑化铝aluminium arsenide砷化铝aluminium backing铝垫片，铝底座aluminium coating铝膜aluminium foil lamp铝箔灯aluminium mirror coating铝反射膜aluminium oxide氧化铝(Al2O3)aluminium oxide crucible氧化铝坩埚aluminium paint铝涂料，铝涂层，铝〔银灰〕漆aluminium-coated Pyrex镀铝荧光屏aluminium-oxygen group铝氧族Aluminized Cathode-RayTube镀铝阴极射线管aluminized mirror镀铝镜Aluminizing铝化alundum三氧化二铝(Al2O3)，刚铝砂(磨料)，铝氧粉Alzac method电解光辉法(制造铝反射镜的)Alzac reflector铝制金属反射镜Alzak aluminium铝制金属友射镜AM Dector调富检波Am-cw laser ranging连续波调幅激光测距Am-Pm conversion调幅–调相变换Am-Pm discriminator调幅–调相鉴频器amagat阿马伽(0℃，1大气压下的气体的密度单位。
光电英语词汇(S1)
光电英语词汇(S1)光电英语词汇(S1)光电英语词汇(S1)s wave (=secondary wave)次波sabattier effect 萨巴蒂效应，局部影像反转效应saddle (1)鞍座，鞍架，滑动座架(2)座板saddle point 鞍点saddle-field lens 鞍形场透镜safe illumination 安全照明safe operation 安全操作safelight 安全灯safelight filter 安全灯滤光器safety apparatus 安全装置safety clutch 安全离合器safety coefficient 安全系数safety factor 安全系数safety film (1)安全胶片(2)保护膜safety glass 防护玻璃safety goggles 安全护目镜safety lamp 安全灯safety lighting 安全照明safety pin 安全销safety plug 安全插头safety rule 安全守则safety shutdown 安全关闭safety valve 安全阀safety-razor blade 安全刀片safty equipmentgoggles glasses and films sag (1)弛垂(2)弛垂度sagged bevel 凹面倒边sagittal (1)弧矢的(2)矢状的sagittal beam 弧矢光束sagittal coma 弧矢彗差sagittal fan 弧矢光扇sagittal field curvature 弧矢场曲率sagittal focal line 弧矢焦线sagittal focus 弧矢焦点sagittal image point 弧矢像点sagittal image surface 弧矢像面sagittal plane 弧矢面sagittal ray 弧矢光线salt prism 岩盐棱镜saltus problem 跃迁问题（振幅）salvo launch (1)齐射(2)连续发射samarium (sm)钐sample (1)试样(2)取样，采样(3)样本，样品sample cell 样品盒sample collector 取样器，试样收集器sample drawing 取样sample function 样本函数sample light beam 试样光束sample size 样品尺寸sample variance 取样变化sample-data system 取样数据系统sampled value 取样值sampler 取样器，采样器sampling camera 取样摄影机sampling control 取样控制sampling function 取样函数sampling inspection 取样检查sampling lattice 取样网路sampling oscilloscope 取样示波器sampling system 取样系统sampling theorem 取样定理sampling time 取样时间sand erosion effect 砂冲蚀效应sand glass 砂玻璃sand hole 砂眼（麻点）sandblast 喷砂(处理)，吵喷sanding 砂磨，砂纸打光sandwich dimmer 层状二元物sandwich film 层状胶片sandwich hologram 层状全息图sandwich hologram interferometry 层状全息干涉测量术sandwich ribbon fibre 层状长条纤维sapphire 蓝宝石satellite (1)卫星(2)(光谱)伴线(3)伴生矿物satellite electrooptical detector 卫星电光探测器satellite ground station 卫星地面站satellite laser ranging 卫星激光测距satellite spectrum 伴线光谱satellite-borne laser system 卫星载激光系统satellite-borne ultra-violet photometer 卫星载紫外光度计saturable absorber 可饱和吸收器saturable absorption q-switching 可饱和吸收q开关saturable organic dye 可饱和有机染料saturable resonator 可饱和共振腔saturant (1)浸渍剂(2)饱和剂saturated absorption 饱和吸收saturated absorption frequency stabilization 饱和吸收稳频saturated colo(u)r 彩色，饱和色saturated optical nonresonant emission spectroscopy 饱和光学非共振发射光谱学saturation (1)饱和(2)饱和值saturation discrimination (色的)彩度鉴别本领saturation magnetization 饱和磁化强度saturation parameter 饱和参量saturn's ring 土星光环saucer shape 碟形，凹形savart plate 萨伐尔板savart platessavart 板savart polariscope 萨伐尔偏振镜saw (1)锯(2)锯床sawtooth generator 锯齿波发生器sawtooth sweep 锯齿波扫描sawtooth wave 锯齿波scab 瑕疵scalar 标量，无向量scalar diffraction theory 标量衍射理论scalar matrix 标量(矩)阵scalar nature 标量性质scalar product 标纯量积scalar wave 标量波scalar wave equation 标量波动方程scalar wave theory 标量波动理论scale (1)标度(2)比例尺(3)刻度尺(4)刻度盘scale division 刻度盘分度scale eyepiece 标尺目镜scale factor (1)标尺因数(2)比例因数，比例系数scale ga(u)ge 刻度尺规scale height 标高scale holder 尺架scale interval 刻度间隔，分划值scale length 刻度长度scale level 刻度长度scale mark 刻度永准器scale micrometer 标尺测微计，千分尺scale model 标度模型，比例模型scale numbering 刻度数码scale of meter 仪表刻度scale plate 刻度板scale range 刻度范围scale shape 刻度形状，刻度样式scale spacing 刻度间距scale span 刻度间隔scale transformation 标度变换法，尺度变换法scale unit 分划值scale value 刻度值scale zone 刻度区域scaled-down 缩小比例的scalene 不等边三角形(的) scalenohedron 偏三角面体scaler (1)定标器(2)换算装置(3)计数器scaling (1)标定(2)计数(3)缩放scaling circuit 计数电路scaling factor 比例因数scan axis 扫描轴scan converter 扫描变像管scanatron 扫描器scandium (sc)钪scandium garnet 钪石榴石scanistor 固态像扫描器scanned holography 扫描全息术scanned ir interferometry 扫描红外干涉测量法scanned-laser 扫描激光器scanned-laser microscope 扫描激光显微镜scanner (1)扫描器(2)电子分色机(3)析像器scanning (1)扫描(2)搜索(目标)scanning angle 扫描角scanning apparatus 扫描设备scanning camera 扫描照相机scanning circuit 扫描电路scanning densitimeter 扫描密度计scanning device 扫描装置scanning electron microscope 扫描电子显微镜scanning electron microscopy 扫描电子显微术scanning gap 扫描间隙scanning harmonic optical microscope 扫描谐波光学显微镜scanning high energy electron diffraction 扫描高能电子衍射scanning image dissector 扫描析像管scanning interferometer peak tracking 扫描干涉仪巅值跟踪scanning lens 扫描透镜scanning line density 扫描线密度（单位:线∕毫米）scanning method 扫描法scanning monochromator 扫描单色器scanning optical microscope 扫描光显微镜scanning periscope 扫描潜望镜scanning prism 扫描棱镜scanning radiometer 扫描辐射计scanning spectrometer 扫描光谱scanning speed 扫描速率scanning spherical-mirror interferometer 扫描球面镜干涉仪scanning stop flow spectrometer 扫描间歇流体光谱仪scanning stripe 扫描带scanning telemeter 扫描遥测scanning thermography 扫描温度记录仪scanpath 扫描路径scar 伤痕scarlet 深红色(的)scatter (1)散射(2)散布scatter intensity 散射强度scatter quantum 散射量子scatter-fringe interferometer 散射条干涉仪scattered electron 散射电子scattered light 散射光scattered power 散射功率scattered ray 散射线scattered reflection 漫反射scattered seed (1)散颗粒(2)散结石scattered striation 散射条纹scatterer (1)散射体(2)散射器scattering angle 散射角scattering cell 散射室scattering center 散射中心scattering coefficient 散射系数scattering cross-section 散射截面scattering function 散射函数scattering particles 散射粒子scattering polarizer 散射偏振器scattering power 散射本领scattering-in 内部散射scatterometer 散射仪scavenger (1)清洗工(2)净化剂scavenging waste 净化废物scene (1)布景(2)景色scenioscope 景像管sceptron 声频滤波器schardin limit 夏尔丁(转镜高速摄影)极限schedule (1)目录，一览表(2)时间表，计划表scheduling system 调度(程序)系统scheimpflug condition 沙伊姆弗勒(斜置场面成像)条件schematic diagram 示意图，简图schematic eye 示意跟schematic layout 示意图，简图schematic view 示意图，简图schematograph 视眼轮廓测定器scheme (1)图表，图解，设计图(2)电路，线路图(3)计划，方案schiebold sauter photograph 喜玻耳–邵特照相schirmer stripschirmer 试纸schlieren (1)纹影仪(2)条纹照相法schlieren diagnostics 纹影诊断学schlieren equipment 条纹检查仪schlieren method 纹影法schlieren microscopy 纹影显微术schlieren optic 纹影光学schlieren optical system 纹影光学系统schlieren photograph 纹影照片schlieren photography 纹影照相术schlieren system 纹影系统schlieren technique 纹影技术schmidt camera (1)施密特照相机(2)施密投影箱（电视）schmidt law 施密特透镜schmidt optical system 施密特光学系统schmidt plate 施密特(校正)板schmidt prism 施密特棱镜schmidt projection optics 施密特光学投影系统schmidt telescope 施密特望远镜schmidt trigger circuit 施密特触发电路schmidt-corrector 施密特校正器school microscope 学生用显微镜schort 回线，环线schottky barrier 肖脱基势垒schottky barrier diode 肖脱基势二极管schottky noise 肖脱基噪声schottky-barrier detector 肖脱基势垒探测器schrodinger equation 薛定谔方程schrodinger wave equation 薛定谔波动方程schwarzschild micro objective 施瓦兹希尔德(反射型)显微镜schwarzschild sphere 施瓦兹希尔德球sciagraphy x光照相术，投影法scidmore eyepiece 赛得莫尔目镜scinticounting 闪烁计数scintigram 闪烁曲线图scintigraphy 闪烁扫描术scintilla (1)闪烁(2)火花scintillation 闪烁scintillation camera 闪烁照相机scintillation chamber 闪烁室scintillation counter 闪烁计数器scintillation detector 闪烁检测器scintillation glass 闪烁玻璃scintillation scanner 闪烁扫描器scintillation screen 闪烁屏scintillation spectrometer 闪烁光谱计scintillation statistics 闪烁统计学scintillation-counter telescope 闪烁计数器望远镜scintillation-counting srystal 闪烁计数晶体scintillator (1)闪烁器(2)闪烁体scintillometer 闪烁计数器，闪烁计scintilloscope 闪烁镜scintiphotography 闪烁照相术scintiscanner 闪烁扫描器scintiscanning 闪烁扫描scission (1)切断(2)裂变(3)分离scissors telescope 剪刀式望远镜sclera 巩膜scleral shell 巩膜层sclerometer 硬度计scleroscope 回跳硬计scoop (1)收集器(2)凹处scope (1)指示器，显示器(2)阴极射线管(2)范围，眼界，视野(4)观测设备scope sight 瞄准镜scope trigger 阴极射线管触发器score 刻痕，伤痕scoring system (1)记录系统(2)划线系统scotograph x射线照片scotography (1)x射线照相(2)划线系统scotoma 盲点，视觉迟钝区scotometer (1)视测浊度计(2)目场计scotopia 暗视学，夜视觉scotopic (1)微光的(2)暗视的scotopic eye 暗适应眼scotopic luminosity curve 微光亮度曲线scotopic range 微光范围scotopic vision (1)夜视仪(2)微光视觉scrambled image 失真影像scramlber (1)编码器，保密器(2)倒频器scraped surface 刮研表面scratch hardness 刻痕硬度scratch pad memory 便笺式存储器，高速暂时存储器scratch resistance 抗划伤scratching (1)划线(2)刮痕screen (1)屏(2)屏幕，荧光屏(2)银幕(4)屏蔽(5)筛子，滤网screen absorptance 屏幕吸收系数screen cathode 屏蔽阴极screen grid 帘栅极screen illumination ration 屏幕照度比screen number 筛孔数目screen persistence 荧光屏余辉保留时间screening electron 屏蔽电子screening method 筛选法screening rate 筛选率screening test 筛选试验screw 螺钉，螺旋screw axis 螺旋轴线screw cap 螺丝帽screw drive 螺杆传动screw ga(u)ge 螺纹量规screw gear 螺旋齿轮screw micrometer 螺旋测微计screw pitch 螺距screw plug ga(u)ge 螺纹塞规screw ring ga(u)ge 螺纹环视screw testing interferometer 螺纹检验干涉仪screw thread 螺纹screw thread gage 螺纹量规screw thread micrometer 螺纹千分尺screw-driver 螺丝刀screw-in filter cell (带螺纹)拧入式滤光片环screw-on surface 螺纹定位面screw-type lens mount 螺旋型透镜框架scroll (1)涡(2)涡(形)管scuff-resistant coating 耐磨镀层seal 密封工程seal leakage 气封seal material 密切材料sealed nitrogen laser 密封式氮激光器sealed-off counter 封离计数器sealing 密封sealing screw 密封螺钉sealing washer 密封垫圈sealing wax 火漆，密封蜡seamless 无缝的search 搜索，检索search-track ir-radiometer 搜索–跟踪红外辐射计seasoning 时效，时效处理second (1)秒(2)第二second electron lens 第二电子透镜second focal length 第二焦距second harmonic generation 次谐波振荡second of arc 弧秒second of time 时秒second order aberration 次级像差second order coherence function 二级相干函数second order spatial coherence 二级空间相干性second radiation constant 第二辐射常数second-harmonic 第二谐波secondary (1)第二级的，次级的(2)副，次(3)副线圈secondary aberration 第二级像差secondary axis 副光轴secondary battery 蓄电池secondary chromatic aberration 二次像差secondary colo(u)r 合成色secondary electron conduction target vidicon 次级电子导电靶电子计数器secondary emitter 次级电子发射体，打拿极secondary extinction 次级消光secondary focusing 次级聚焦secondary harmonic generation 次谐波振荡secondary mirror 次镜（反射式望远镜）secondary nonlinear effect 次级非线性效应secondary optical axis (晶体)副光轴secondary photoelectric effect 次级光电效应secondary radiation 次级辐射secondary rainbow 副红，霓secondary spectrum 第二级光谱（色像差）secondary spectrum doublet 第二级光谱双线secondary wave 次波secondary wavelet 次级子波secondary winding 副绕组，次级绕组secondary-electron multiplication 次级电子倍增secondary-emission 次级(电子)发射section (1)部分，区域，段(2)截面，断面，剖面(3)拼件section pronjector 截面投影仪sectional (1)截面的(2)部分的sectional area 剖面面积sectional arrangement drawing 纵剖面图sectional view 剖视图，断面图sectionalization (1)分组(2)分段，分节sector (1)扇形(2)象限(3)四分仪sector arm 扇形臂sector gear 扇形齿轮sector shaft 扇形齿轮轴sector shutter 扇形快门sectorial wave 扇形secular aberration 长期光行差secular equation 特徵方程sediment (1)沉淀(2)渣滓see-in-dark rangefinder 夜视测距仪seebeck effect 塞贝克效应seed crystal 籽晶seeder (1)搜索器(2)自导弹seedholder 籽晶夹持器seeding 引晶技术seeking 自动导引，自动瞄准，自动搜索seeman slit 塞曼缝隙seeman-bohlim camera 塞曼–玻林照相机segment gear 扇形齿轮segment shutter 弓形快门segmented glass laser 分节玻璃激光器segmented mirror 分节镜segmented rod 分节棒segmented rod laser 分节棒激光器segregation (1)偏析(2)分凝seidel aberrations 塞德耳像差seidel coefficient of aberration 塞德耳像差系数seidel eikonal 塞德耳(光)程函seidel optics 塞德耳光学seim-finished 半精加工的seismic exploration 地震探测seismic wave 地震波seismograph 地震仪selection (1)选择(2)(自动电话)拨号selection rule 选择定则selective absorption 选择吸收selective amplifier 选频放大器selective excitation 选择激发selective filter 选择产滤光片selective interference 选择性干扰selective radiator 选择辐射体selective reflection 选择反射selective scattering of light 光的选择性散射selective transmission 选择透射selective transmissivity 选择透射率selective transmittance 选择透射比selectivity (1)选择性(2)选择本领selector (1)选择器(2)波段开关selectron 选数管selenide 硒化物selenium (se)硒selenium battery 硒光电池selenium cell 硒光电管selenium photocell 硒光池selenium photovoltaic cell 硒光光生伏打电池selenium pile 硒堆selenium polarizer 硒偏振器selenium ruby glass 硒红宝石玻璃selenograph 月面图selenographic 月面学的selenography 月面学self gating 选通self interference 自干涉self leveling 自动安平self poling 自极化self synchronous 自同步的self-acting thermostat 自动恒温器self-activate luminescence 自激活发光self-activating 自激活的self-activation 自激活self-actuated control (1)自行控制，直接控制(2)自激控制self-adaption 自适应self-adjoint 自轭self-adjusting 自(动)调整self-admittance 自导纳self-aligning laser vector velocimeter 自准直激光矢量速度计self-aligning optical waveguide connector 自准直光波导连接器self-alignment 自准直，自对准self-bias 自偏压self-biased off 自动偏压截止self-calibrating technique 自定标技术self-capacity 固有电容self-centering 自动定心self-coherence function 自相干函数self-congruent 自叠合的self-conjugate 自共轭的self-consistent field 自洽场self-contained-base range finder 内基线测距仪self-cooled 自冷却的self-correcting 自校正(的)self-defocusing 自散焦作用self-diffusion (1)自扩散(2)自漫射self-energizing 自激的，自带能源的self-energy 自具能(量)，本徵能量self-excitation 自激self-feeding (1)自馈的(2)自己供料self-focused laser beam 自聚焦激光束self-focusing 自聚焦self-focusing optical fibre 自聚焦光觉纤维self-focusing threshold 自聚焦阈值self-generated magnetic field 自生磁场self-guided 自制导self-heterodyne 自差self-hold 自销，自保self-homing 自动寻的，导航self-imaging 自成像self-induced transparency 自感应透明self-inductance 自感self-instructed carry 自动进位self-leveling level 自安平水准仪self-locked laser 自锁(模)激光器self-locking 自锁定self-luminosity 自发光性self-luminous 自发光的self-luminous body 自发光体self-luminous colo(u)r 自发光色self-luminous object 自发光物体self-mode-locked atmospheric co2 laser 自锁模大气压二氧化碳激光器self-mode-locking 自锁模self-modulation 自调制self-phase modulation 自相位调制self-protection 自屏蔽，自防护self-pulsing laser 自脉冲激光器self-q-switching laser glass 自q开关激光玻璃self-quenching 自猝灭self-recording micrometer 自记测微计self-reducting tacheometer 自记归算视距仪self-regulation 自动调节self-reversal (1)自蚀（光谱）(2)自可逆，自反转self-reversed line 自蚀线self-sagging 自己沉降self-scanned solid-state image sensor 自扫描固态像传感器self-scanning diode array 自扫描二级管阵列self-scattering 自散射self-shadowing 自屏蔽self-steepening 自变陡(过程)self-stimulated emission 自受激发射self-sustain 自(保)持self-sustained cw glow discharge 自持连续波辉光放电self-terminating laser 自终止激光器self-terminating transition 自终止跃迁self-timer (1)(照相机)自拍装置(2)言动延时器self-trapped optical beam 自聚焦光束self-trapping 自陷作用self-triggering 自动引发的，自触发的selfoc (self focus)自聚焦selfoc dielectric waveguide 自聚焦电介质波导selfoc fibre 自聚焦(光学)纤维selfoc optical waveguid 自聚焦光纤维波导selfoscillator 自激振荡器selsyn (1)自动同步机(2)自整角机selwyn granularity coefficient 塞耳温颗粒度系数semi wide-angle lens 准广角镜头semi-apochromat 半复消色差透镜semi-automation 半自动化semi-diameter 半径semi-direct lighting 半直接照明semi-dull 近无光，半暗semi-finished blank 半精制坯件semi-permeable membrane 半透膜semi-planar electro-optic modulator 半平面电业调制器semi-reflecting mirror 半反射器semi-sphere 半球semi-stable state 亚稳态semi-transmitting mirror 半透射镜semiangular field 半视场角semiaperture 半孔径semiaxis 半轴，後轴semibreadth 半宽度semicircular beta spectrograph 半圆形β摄谱仪semiclassical theory 半经典理论semiconductor (0.60μm) lasers 半导体雷射(0.60μm带) semiconductor (0.78μm) lasers 半导体雷射(0.78μm带) semiconductor (0.85μm) lasers 半导体雷射(0.85μm带) semiconductor (1.30μm) lasers 半导体雷射(1.30μm带) semiconductor (1.55μm) lasers 半导体雷射(1.55μm带) semiconductor (long wavelength)laser modules 半导体雷射模组(长波长) semiconductor (short wavelength)laser modules 半导体雷射模组(短波长) semiconductor (visible)laser modules 半导体雷射模组(可见光) semiconductor diode laser 半导体二级管激光器semiconductor element 半导体元件semiconductor injection laser 半导体注入式激光器semiconductor laser 半导体激光器semiconductor laser array 半导体激光器阵列semiconductor maser 半导体波激射器semiconductor optical amplifier ,soa 半导体光放大器semiconductor optical shutter 半导体光学快门semiconductor polishing machines 半导体研磨加工设备semiconductor radiation detector 半导体辐射探测器semiconductor streamer laser 半导体流光放电激光器semiconductor vacuum evaporation equipment 半导体真空蒸镀设备semicon(ductor) 半导体semiellipsoid 半椭圆体semiempirical 半经验(的)semifield 半视场semigloss 半光泽的semiindirect lighting 半间接照明semileaky type 半漏泄型semilucent 半透明的semilustrous 半光泽的semimatrix 半距阵semimetal 半金属semiopaque 半透明的semitransparent 半透明的semitransparent mirror splitter 半透明式分光镜semitransparent thin film 半透明薄膜semivitreous 半透明的senarmont polarimeter 塞拿蒙偏振计senarmont prism 塞拿蒙棱镜senarmontite 方锑矿sender (1)发射机，发报机(2)电键sensation noise 感觉噪声sense finder 探向器sensibility 灵敏度，灵敏性sensibility reciprocal 灵敏度倒数sensibilization 敏化sensing (1)敏感(2)信号传感(2)读出sensing circuit 读出电路sensing element 敏感元件sensing technology 遥感工艺sensing unit 传感区sensitive area 敏感区sensitive colo(u)r plate 灵敏色板sensitive film 感光胶片sensitive hue 灵敏色调sensitive level 灵敏水准器sensitive material (1)感光材料(2)灵敏材料sensitive nylon 感光尼龙sensitive time 感光时间sensitive tint plate 灵敏色板sensitive volume 灵敏范围，感光范围sensitiveness 灵敏度sensitivity (1)灵敏度(2)感光度sensitivity compensator 灵敏补偿器sensitivity drift 灵敏度漂移sensitizer (1)敏化剂(2)激活剂sensitizers 感光剂sensitizing agent 敏化剂sensitizing layer 敏化层sensitizing solution 敏化液sensitogram 感光图sensitometer 感光计，曝光表sensitometric characteristic 感光特性sensitometry 感光测量术sensor 感光器sensor amplifier 读出放大器sentinel (1)传送器，发送器(2)识别指示器separable function 可分离函数separable optical coupler 可分离光学耦合器separate operation 分离操作separate unit 分立单元separated thin lenses 分离薄透镜组separating prism 分像棱镜separation (1)分离(2)析出(3)分色separation filter 分色滤色镜separation negative 分色负片separation picture 分幅像separation positive 分色正片separator (1)分送机(2)分离器(3)垫圈(4)分离片，隔板septet(te) 七重线septuple 七倍的，七重的sequence (1)时序(2)次序，程序，序列sequential (1)时序的(2)序列的，顺序的sequential absorption 连续吸收sequential control (1)时序控制(2)顺序控制sequential data storage 顺序数据存储sequential detection 顺序检验sequential feature decision mechanism 顺序特徵判别机制sequential information 连续信息sequential recording 序列记录sequential sampling 顺序取样sequential stroke character generator 顺序笔划字符发生器sequential system 顺序制serial (1)连续的(2)串联的serial air-survey camera 连续航空测绘(照)相机serial coding 连续编码，串编码serial correlation 序列相关serial plate camera 连续干板摄影机serialograph 连续拍摄照片series (1)连续(2)级数(3)串联(4)系列series circuit 串联电路series expansion 级数展开series feed 串联馈电series motor 串激电动机series of spectral lines 光谱线系series register 串行寄存器series spectrum 系线谱series triggering 串联触发series winding (1)串激绕组(2)串激绕法series wound dynamo 串激(发)电机series-parallel 串并联serration 细菌serration plug ga(u)ge 细齿塞规service life 使用寿命service manual 维修手册serviceability 可用性，耐用性servo ee finder 伺服电眼取景器servo response rate 伺服响应率servo stabilization 伺服稳定性servo-control mirror 伺服控制镜servo-control system 伺服控制系统servo-tuning 伺服调谐servoamplifier 伺服器放大器servocontrol 伺服控制servocontrolled scanning interferometer 伺服控制扫描干涉仪servodrive 伺服传动装置servodyne 伺服系统的动力传动(装置)servofrax 塞沃弗雷克斯（三硫化二砷透红外材料）servomechanism 伺服机构servomotor 伺服电动机servoscribe recorder 伺服笔绘记录仪servosystem 伺服系统set (1)装置，仪器，设备(2)集(合)(3)套，组(4)调整，调谐(5)置位(6)变定，定位set ga(u)ge 定位规set of equation 方程组set rule 定位尺set screw nut 固定螺母set-up (1)配置(2)装置，机构setover 偏置，偏距setover screw 偏距螺钉setscrew 止动螺钉，定位螺钉setting (1)调整，调定(2)装置，装配setting ring 调整环setting time (1)置位时间(2)建立时间sewage 污水sexadesimal system 十六进位的sextant 六分仪sextet 六重线seya concave-gratin monochromator 赛耶凹面光栅单色器shackle 钩环shade (1)阴影(2)遮光环shaded area 阴区shading (1)色度(2)罩shadow (1)影像(2)阴影(3)盲区（雷达）shadow angle 影锥角shadow area 阴影面shadow band 影带shadow cone 影锥shadow image 阴影像shadow mask 阴影掩模shadow microscope 阴影显微镜shadow photometer 影像光度计，比影光度计shadow scattering 阴影散射shadow tone 阴影色调shadow-casting 投影shadow-mask screen 阴影掩模屏shadow-moire test 阴影莫阿试验shadoweffect 阴影效应，屏蔽效应shadowgraph 阴影图shadowing method 阴影法shaft 轴shaft alignment 轴对准shaft coupling 联轴节shaft-basis system 基轴制shafting 轴系shaker (1)振动机(2)振动饰shallow donor state 浅施主能态shallow lens 薄透镜shank (1)柄，手柄(2)刀杆shannon's sampling theorem 香农取样原理shape 形状，成形，整形shape factor 波形因数shape-v thread v形螺纹shaped beam 成形光束shaped field stop 成形的场光阑shaped pitch-lap method 成形沥青研磨法shaped pulse 整形脉冲shapeless 无定形的shaper (1)成形机，整形机(2)脉冲形成电路(3)牛头刨床shaping (1)成形(2)刨削shaping pulse 整形脉冲shaping technique for light pulse 光脉冲整形技术shared channel 共用信道sharp (1)尖锐的(2)清晰的sharp beam 锐光束，窄光束sharp corner 锐角sharp cut (off)filters 尖锐滤光镜sharp focusing 锐聚焦sharp height 锐高sharp line spectra 锐线光谱sharp pulse 尖脉冲sharp series 锐线系（光谱）sharp wave 陡峭波sharp-cutting filter 锐截止滤波器sharp-edged 边缘清晰的sharp-nosed 尖头的sharpener 锐化器sharpening 削尖sharpening of front 前沿变尖sharpness (1)锐度(2)清晰度sharpness definition 临界清晰度sharpness in depth 纵深清晰shaving (1)剃齿，剪切(2)(剪)切力(3)剪切机shear deformation 剪切变形shear elastic wave 剪切弹性波shear ratio 剪切比shear-wave 剪波shearing interferometer (横向)剪切干涉仪shearing strain 切胁变，切应变shearing stress 切胁强，切应力shears 剪机，剪床sheath (1)鞘(2)护套(3)包装sheathe tube 镜管套sheathed ruby 带外套的红宝石sheave 滑车轮，槽轮sheer pin 安全销sheet cathode 片型阴板sheet glass 平板玻璃，玻璃板sheet metal 金属板，金属薄片sheet metal gauge 金属片规sheet-fed color image scanners 馈纸式影像扫描器shelf 架子，座shelf life 保存期限shell 壳，壳层，套管shell construction 壳形结构shellac bond 虫胶黏剂shellac wheel 虫胶结合剂砂轮shere clamp 球夹sheroid 球体sheroidal 球状的shf chock 超高频扼流圈shielding factor 屏蔽系数shielding glass 屏蔽玻璃shielding ring 屏蔽环shim (1)补偿片(2)填隙片shim follow-up rod 补偿棒shining 发光shiny 发光的，有光泽的shock (1)冲击(2)激波，激震shock absorber 消震器shock tube 冲击管shock wave 冲击波shock wave reflection 冲击波反射shock-excitation 震激，冲击激发shock-wave-pumped laser 冲击波抽运激光器shockproof 防震的shoe (1)导向板(2)底板(3)制动器shoot (1)摄影，拍摄(电影)(2)射击shooting-sheet shutter 棱片快门shop 车间shop level 普通水准器shop measuring microscope 车间用测量显微镜short (1)短的(2)短路short arc lamp 短弧灯short burst (1)短脉冲(2)短时间闪光short circuit 短路short circuit resistance 短路电阻short cut 短路short finish 抛光不足short focal length high aperture lens 短焦距大孔径物镜short focal length lens 短焦距透镜short light pulse 短光脉冲short magnetic lens 短磁透镜short sight 近视short wave 短波short wavelength led modules for communication 通信用短波长发光二极体模short-cavity dye laser 短腔染料激光器short-cavity semiconductor laser 短腔半导体激光器short-decayed 短衰(减)期的short-flint glass 短火石玻璃short-focus camera 短焦距照相机short-focus telescope 短焦(距)望远镜short-gap flashtube 短隙闪光管short-lived radical 短寿命基团short-pulse photodissociation laser 短脉冲光解激光器short-pulsed laser 短脉冲雷射short-sighted 近视的short-sightedness 近视short-term error 短周期误差short-time stability 短期稳定性short-wave-pass filter 短波通滤波器short-wavelength laser 短波长激光器shortest sighting distance 最短视距shortness (1)短缺(2)脆性shot (1)摄影，拍摄(2)景(3)射击(4)散粒shot effect 散粒效应shot noise 散粒(效应)噪声shotlight 聚光灯shotpin 制动销shoulder 肩部show (1)显示(2)(电影)放映(3)展览会shower (1)簇射(2)阵雨，暴雨shrinkage (1)收缩(2)皱缩shrinkage crack 缩裂shrinkage fit 收缩配合shroud (1)屏，幕(2)屏蔽，掩蔽shunt (1)分路(2)分流(3)分流器shunt conductance 分流电导shunt feedback 并联友馈shunt motor 并激电动机shunt resistance 分流电阻shunt trap 并联陷波电路shunt voltage regulator 分路电压调节器shunt winding (1)并激绕组(2)并激绕法shut-off 断路，停止shut-off block 开关组shutdown signal 关闭信号shutter (1)快门，光闸(2)断路器，开关(3)曝光盘(4)色盘shutter between lens 中心快门（镜头间）shutter blade 快门叶片shutter efficiency 快门效率shutter gear box 快门齿轮箱shutter mechanism 快门机构shutter opening angle 快门开口角shutter release button 快门按扭shutter speed coupling pin 快门速度联动销shutter speed dial 快门速度刻度盘shutter speed priority automatic exposure camera 快门速度优先式自动曝光照相shutter speed setting ring 快门速度调整圈shutter-blade arrester 快门叶片抑制器shutters 快门shuttle 航天飞机side arm (1)侧管，支管(2)侧臂side beam mirror 一阶衍射光镜side elevation 侧视图side emission 侧向发射side illumination 侧向照明side light 侧光照明side looking synthetic aperture radar 旁视合成孔径春达side ratio 边长比side view 侧视视图side wave 侧波side-reflected 侧向反射的sideband 旁(频)带sideband image 边带像sideband interference 边带干扰sideband modulation 边带调制sidereal astronomy 恒星天文学sideways expansion 斜膨胀sideways growth 斜生长sidewinder missile 响尾蛇导弹sidewise 侧向sidewise-scattered 侧向散射的sield-stop reticule combination 视场光阑-调制盘组合sieve method 筛选法，逐步淘汰法sift (1)移动，移位(2)变速，调挡(3)(轮)班sift converter 移相变换器sift defect 移位缺陷sift device 移动装置sift invariant 移位不变(性)sift lock 移位锁定sift matrix 移位距阵sift operation 移位运算sift register 移位寄存器sifter 移相器sifting coupling 变速联轴节sifting property 筛选性质sight (1)视力，视觉(2)视野(3)瞄准(4)瞄准具，瞄准镜sight alidade 照准仪sight alignment 瞄准，对准sight axis 瞄准轴，视轴sight bead 瞄准星sight ga(u)ge 瞄准器sight level 照准水准仪sight vane alidade 照准仪sighting 瞄准sighting board 观察板sighting disk 观察盘sighting distance 视距离sighting error 瞄准误差，照准误差sighting gear 瞄准器sighting mark error 瞄准误差，照准误差sighting piece 瞄准镜，目镜sighting telescope 瞄准望远镜，照准望远镜sighting wire 瞄准线sigmoidoscope 乙状结肠镜sign (1)记号，符号(2)标识sign convention 符号规约sign function 符号函数signal 信号，讯号signal averager 信号平均器signal beam 信号束signal conversion 信号变换signal distortion noise 信号畸变噪声signal entropy 信号熵signal flow 信号流signal generator 信号发生器signal intensity 信号强度signal lamp 信号灯signal level 信号电平signal light 信号灯signal marker light 信号(标帜)灯signal plate 信号板signal processing 信号处理signal transition 信号跃迁signal wave 信号波（全息照相的）signal-carrying laser beam 载信号激光束，载波激光束signal-generating image tube 信号–图像发生管signal-integrating 信号集成signal-to-background ratio 信(号)背(景)比signal-to-noise ratio 信(号)噪(声)比signaling 发出信号signature (1)特徵(2)正负符号差(3)标记图signature measurement 特徵测量significant digit 有效数位significant figure 有效数(字)silastic 硅橡胶（密封物）silencer 消声器，消声装置silent amateur camera 无声业余照相机silent picture 无声电影silex glass 石英玻璃silhouette 廓影silhouette method 廓影法silica 硅石，二氧化硅silica coating 二氧化硅膜层silica gel (氧化)硅胶silica glass 石英玻璃silicate bond 硅酸酯黏结剂silicate bond wheel 硅酸酯黏结砂轮silicate crown 硅酸盐晚冕牌玻璃silicate oxyapatite laser 硅酸氧磷灰石激光器silicate tube 石英管silicate wheel 硅酸砂轮silicon (si)硅silicon avalanche light source 硅雪崩光源silicon bronze 硅青铜silicon carbide 碳化硅（磨料）silicon chrome-steel 硅铬钢silicon controlled rectifier 可控硅整流器silicon diode 硅二极管silicon dioxide 二氧化硅silicon electron multiplier target vidicon 硅靶电子倍增摄像管silicon intensifier vidicon 硅增强摄像管silicon monolithic infrared detector 单片硅红外探测器silicon monoxide 一氧化硅silicon nitride 氮化硅silicon photo-cell 硅光电池silicon photodetector 硅光电探测器silicon photodide 硅光电二极管silicon photovoltatic cell 硅光(生伏打)电池silicon semiconductor materials 矽半导体材料silicon target piok-up tube 硅靶摄像管silicon tetrachloride 四氯化硅silicon tetrahalogen 四卤化硅silicon vidicon 硅光导摄像管silicon-carbide abrasive wheel 碳化硅砂轮silicon-carbide lamp 碳化硅灯silicon-target vidicon 硅靶摄像管silicone (1)硅有机树脂(2)硅酮silicone grease 硅润滑油silicone oil 硅(氧烷)油silicone rubber 硅(氧)橡胶silver (ag)(1)银(2)银白色(3)银质的，银制的silver bromide 溴化银silver chloride 氯化银silver halide 卤化银silver halide emulsion 氧化银电池silver spot 银点silver-bismuth couple 食–铋温差电偶silver-cesium mosaic 银–铯镶嵌silver-coated reflector 镶银反射器silver-doped cadmium tin phosphide laser 掺银的鍚镉磷化物激光器silvered mirror 镀银镜silvered mirror splitter 镀银分镜similarity 相似性similarity law 相似定律similarity theorem 相似性原理。
光电英语词汇（E）
光电英语词汇(E)e (extraordinary)_ray 非常光线，非常射线e-beam 电子束e-beam laser 电子束激光器e-beam photolithography 电子束显影法e-beam-pumped free-electron laser 电子束抽运自由电子激光器eagle mounting 意格耳装置eaporograph 蒸发成像仪ear thermometer 耳温计earpiece 听机，听筒earth (1)地(2)接地earth aspect infrared detector 地貌红外探测器earth connection 接地earth plate 接地导板earth potential 地电势，地电位earth rate unit 地球角速率单位earth reflection 大地反射earth resource survey 地球资源勘查earth strain 地球胁变，地球应变earth tide 地球潮汐earth-based interferometer 地面干涉仪earth-shielded 接地屏蔽的earthometer (1)兆欧计(2)接地测量仪earthquake 地震eberhard effect 爱勃哈特效应，邻接效应ebert-fastie monochromator 艾勃特-法斯梯单色器ebert-fastie spectrograph 艾勃特-法斯梯光谱仪ebonite 硬质胶，胶木ebulliometer 准点测定计ebullition 准腾，起泡ec electronic commerce 电子商务eccentric (1)偏心的(2)偏心轮(3)偏心装置eccentric adjustment 偏心调节eccentric axis 偏心轴eccentric core optical wave guide 偏心光波导eccentric mounting 偏心座eccentric pivot 偏心轴eccentrically rotating mirror 偏心旋转镜eccentricity 偏心率eccentricity error 偏心误差eccentricity of lens 透镜偏心率echelette grating 红外光栅，小阶梯光栅echelle grating 中阶梯光栅echelle mounting 中阶梯光栅支架echelle spectrograph 中阶梯光栅摄谱仪echelle spectrometer 中阶梯光栅光谱仪echelon 阶梯echelon grating 阶梯光栅echelon lens 阶梯透镜echelon prism 阶梯棱镜echo (1)回波(2)回声echo image 回波图像，双像echo locator 回波定位器echo memory 回波存储器echo ranging 回波测距echo-box 回波共振器，空腔共振器echo-pulse 回波脉冲echotomographic system 回声x射线层析照相系统eclipse (1)食，交食(2)遮光ecliptic 黄道ecliptic latitude 黄纬ecliptie longitude 黄经ecology 生态学eddy current (1)涡流(2)涡电流edfa erbium doped fiber amplifier 掺铒光纤放大器edg response curve 边缘响应曲线edge (1)刀刃(2)边棱edge angle 棱角edge detection filter 边缘检测滤波器edge effect 边缘效应edge effect modulator 边缘效应调制器edge glass 棱镜edge sharpening 边缘锐化edge shifting 边缘漂移edge wave 棱波edge wave diffraction 棱波衍射edge-support interface 边缘支承界面edger 磨边器edging machine 磨边机edging operation 磨边工序edging stone 磨边石editing machine 剪辑机edpidote 绿帘石educt 离析物eduction 离析effect (1)效力(2)效果(3)作用(4)效应effect of lattic dilatation 点降膨胀效应effect of mode degeneracy 波型退化效应effective aperture 有效孔径effective aperture of obejctive 物镜有效孔径effective bandwith 有效带宽effective diameter 有效直径effective diaphragm 密效光阑effective f-number 有效f数，有效光圈effective index method 有效指数法effective line width 有效线宽effective numberical aperture 有效数值孔径effective phase difference 有效相位差effective stop 有效光阑effective surface 有效表面effective value 有效值effective wave length 有效波长effectived range 有效范围，有效距离effectiveness 有效性efficienc of radiation 辐射效率efficiency of light 光效率efficiency of rectification 整流效率efflux (1)射流(2)流出物effuser 喷管effusing 喷射effusion (1)泻流，喷出(2)隙透eflliposid of wave normals ellipsometer 椭圆计egg surface 蛋形面，卵形面eiconal (=eikonal)程函eidograph 图像缩收仪eidophor projector 大屏幕图像放映机eigen 本徵的eigenfrequency 本徵频率eigenfunction 本徵函数eigenmatrix 本徵矩阵eigenmode 本徵模eigenperiod 固有周期eigenresolution 本徵分辨率eigenstate 本徵态eigenvalue 本徵值eigenvalue equation 本徵值方程eigenvector 本徵矢量eikonal coefficient 程函系数eikonal equation 程函方程，镜像方程eikonal function 光程函数eikonogen 影源eikonometer 光像测定器einstein summatin convention 爱因斯坦求和法定则einstein's relation 爱因斯坦关系式einstein-fowler equation 爱因斯坦-否勒方程einstelin coefficient 爱因斯坦系数ejkpicyclic geeear 行星齿轮ekonal 程函ektar lens 爱克塔摄影物镜elastance 倒电容elastic 弹性的elastic bush 弹性抽套elastic deformation 弹性形变elastic fatique 弹性疲乏elastic hysteresis 弹性滞後elastic limit 弹性极限elastic modulus 弹性模数，弹性模量elastic oscillation 弹性振动elastic scattering 弹性散射elastic scattering amplitude 弹性散射幅度elastic spacer 弹性固体elastic standing wave 弹性垫圈elastic wave 弹性波elastic-solid theory 弹性固体理论elasticity (1)弹性(2)弹性学elastivity 倒介电常数elastomer 弹性体elastooptic coefficeint 光弹或系数elbow (1)肘管，弯管(2)弯头elbow refractor (1)弯管折射器(2)折轴折光计elbow telescope 曲折望远镜elctro-optical waveguide beam detector 电光学elctropyrometer 电测高温计electirc lamp bulb 电灯泡elector-conductivity 电导率elector-ionization laser 电致电离激光器electric 电的electric arc 电弧electric bell 电铃electric capacity 电容electric charge 电荷electric circuit 电路electric co laser 电激发-氧化碳激光器electric comb 电梳electric condenser 电容器electric conductance 电导electric conductivity (1)导电性(2)电导率electric conductor 导体electric connector receptacle 电插座electric current 电流electric currrent density 电流密度electric dipole matrix 电偶极子矩阵electric dipole moment 电偶极矩electric dipole transition 电偶极子跃迁electric discharge 放电electric discharge device 放电装置electric displacement 电位移electric energy 电能electric field 电场electric field intensity 电场强度electric field strength 电场强度electric field vector 电场矢量electric flux 电通量electric furnace 电炉electric generator 发电机electric image 电象electric inductivity 介电常数electric lamp 电灯electric lead 导电线electric level 电平electric lighting 电照明electric magnetic chuck 电磁吸盘electric motor 电动机electric network 电网络electric panel 配电板，配电盘electric permittinity 电容率electric polarization (1)电极化(2)电极化强度electric potential 电势，电位electric potential difference 电势差，电位差electric power 电力electric pressure 电压electric pulse 电脉冲electric quadrupole 电四极矩electric resistance 电阻压力计electric resistance manometer 电阻压力计electric shield 电屏蔽electric signal 电信号electric spark 电火花electric susceptibility 电极化率electric vector 电矢量electric wire 电线electric-discharge gas-dymanic laser 放电气动激光器electric-flash lamp 电子闪光灯electricity (1)电(2)电学electrification (1)起电(2)带电(3)电气化electrization 电气化electro-adsorption 电吸附electro-bath 电镀槽electro-coulogram 眼电图electro-deposition 电解淀积物electro-flash 电子闪光灯electro-fluorescence (1)电荧光(2)电致发光electro-optcial aberration 电光像差electro-optic crystals 电光光学晶体electro-optic modulators 电光调变器electro-optic optical deflectors/scanners 电光偏折/扫瞄器electro-optical beamsplitter 电光分束镜electro-optical ceramic storage 电光陶瓷存储electro-optical chronography 电子光学定时法electro-optical coefficient 电光系数electro-optical crystal 电光晶体electro-optical deflection 电光偏转electro-optical deflector 电光偏转器electro-optical device 电光装置electro-optical diffraction 电光衍射调制器electro-optical display system 电光显示系统electro-optical effect 电光效应electro-optical element 电光元件electro-optical image 电光图像electro-optical imaging 电光成像electro-optical modulation 电光调制electro-optical modulator 电光调制器electro-optical q-switching 电光q开关electro-optical retarder 电光减速器electro-optical shutter 电光快门electro-optical signal processing 电光信息处理electro-optical system 电光系统，光电系统electro-optical telescope 电光望远镜electro-optical tracking system 光换能器electro-optical transducer 电光波导electro-optical waveguide 电光波导束探测器electro-optically switched multipass system 电光开关多路系统electro-optically tuned laser 电光调谐激光器electro-optics 电光材料electro-optics material 电渗electro-otpcial telemeter 光电测距仪electro-polymerization 电致聚合作用electro-zoom lens 电体连续可变焦距镜头electroacoustial instrument 电声仪electroacoustical deflection 电声偏转electroacoustie 电声的electrocephalograph 脑电描记器electrochemical pumping 电化学抽运electrochemical roughening 电化学粗加工electrochemical shutter 电化学快门electrochemical supttering 电化学溅射electrochemiluminescence 电化学发光electrochemistry 电化学electrochromatography 电色层分离法electrochromism 电镀铬electrocolorimetry 电色度测量electrocurtain 电屏蔽electrode (1)电极(2)焊条electrode gap 电极间隙electrodeionization 电极电离作用electrodeless 无电极的electrodeless lamp 无电极灯electrodynamics 电动子学electroetching 电刻electrofax 电子照相，电子摄影electroforming 电铸，电成型electrograph (1)传真电报(2)电传记录器electroluminescence 电致发光，场致发光electroluminescence display (eld)电激发光显示器electroluminescent cell 电致发光元件，场致发元件electroluminescent diode 电致发光二极管electroluminescent disply panel 电致发生显示板electroluminescent lamp 电离发光灯electroluminescent light source 电致发光光源electroluminescent panel 电致发光板electroluminescent-photoconductive device 电致发光-光导器件electrolyser 电解糟electrolysis 电解electrolyte (1)电解质(2)电解液electrolyte electroreflectance 电解质电反射率electrolyte solution 电解质溶液electrolytic 电解的electrolytic bath 电解槽electrolytic image transducer 电解图像变换器electrolytic phtocell 电解光电池electrolytic polishing 电解抛光electrolytic solution 电解溶液electrolyzer 电解槽electrom-spin resonance (esr)电子自旋共振electromagentic field 电磁场electromagentic ligth value 电磁单位electromagentic radiation 电磁辐射electromagentic resonance 电磁共振electromagentic spectrum 电磁光谱electromagentic tele-communication 电磁波通信electromagentic theory of light 光的电磁理论electromagentic wave 电磁光阀electromagentics 电磁学electromagentism 电磁波electromagnetic clutch 电磁离合器electromagnetic contactor 电磁接触器electromagnetic field intensity 电磁场强度electromagnetic mode 电磁模electromagnetic mode interaction 电磁模相互作用electromechanical (1)电磁(2)电磁学electromer 机电的electrometer 电子异构体electromotive force 静电计electron 电动势electron affinity 电子异构体electron avalanche 电子亲合性electron beam 电子雪崩electron beam pumping 电子束抽运electron bombardment 电子轰击electron bombardment headting 电子轰击加热electron camera 电子摄像机electron capture 电子俘获electron chronometer 电子精确计时器electron collision 电子碰撞electron concentration 电子浓度electron configuration 电子组态electron current 电子流electron density 电子密度electron diffraction 电子衍射electron diffraction camera 电子衍射照相机electron discharge device 电子放电器electron discharge tube 电子放电管electron donor 电子施主electron emission 电子发射electron energy distribution 电子能量分布electron exchange chromatography 电子交换色谱法electron feedback 电子反馈electron flip operator 电子触发器electron flux 电子通量electron focusing 电子聚焦electron gun 电子枪electron imapact 电子碰撞electron inteaction 电子相互作用electron irradiation 电子照射electron jump 电子跃迁electron lens 电子透镜electron micrograph 电子显微照片electron microscope 电子显微镜electron microscopic autoradiography 电子显微镜自放射摄影术electron microscopy 电子显微术electron mirror 电子镜electron mirror microscope 电子反射显微镜electron multiplier 电子倍增管electron multiplier array 电子倍增器阵列electron multiplier gate 电子倍增器门electron optics 电子光学electron paramagnetic resonance (epr)电子顺磁共振electron polarization 电子极化electron potical shutter 电光快门electron probe 电子采针electron scanning micrograph 电子扫描显微照片electron sharing 电子共享electron spectrum 电子谱electron spin resonance spectroscopy 电子自旋共振光谱学electron spin sppectroscopy 电子自旋光谱学electron synchrotron 电子同electron transfer 电子跃迁，电子转移electron tube 电子管electron volt 电子伏electron wave 电子波electron wavelength 电子波长electron-baem pumped laser 电子束抽运激光器electron-beam einitation 电子束激发electron-beam excitation 电子束electron-beam microprobe 电子束微型采针electron-beam preionization technique 电子束预电离技术electron-beam pumped semiconductor laser 电子束抽运半导器激光器electron-density map 电子密度图electron-hole 电子-空穴electron-hole drop 电子-空穴降electron-hole pair 电子-空穴偶electron-mirror infrared image converter 电子反射镜红外换象器electronegative 阴电性的，负电性的electronegativity 阴电性，负电性electrongram 电子摄像图electrongraphic emulision 电子摄像乳胶层electrongraphic image tube 电子照相显像管，电子摄影显像管electrongraphy 电子照相术，电子摄影术electronic 电子的electronic analog counter 电子模拟计数器electronic bame 电子束electronic computer 电子计算机electronic counting apparatus 电子计机器electronic data processing 电子数据处理electronic digital computer 电子数字计算机electronic digital integrator 电子数字积分器electronic distance meters 光波测距装置electronic exposure 电子曝光electronic exposure camera 电子曝光照相机electronic eye (1)电子眼(2)自动测光照相机electronic filtering 电子滤波electronic flash equipment 电子闪光装置electronic flash tube 电子闪光灯管electronic image magnifier 电子图像放大器electronic image storage 电子图像储存electronic imaging tube 电子成像管electronic level (1)电子水准仪(2)电子能级electronic metal locator 电子金属定位器electronic noise 电子噪声electronic printer 电子印刷机electronic probe 电子探针electronic raster scanning 电子光栅扫描electronic screening 电子屏蔽electronic shutter 电子快门electronic spectrophotometer 电子分光光度计electronic specture 电子谱electronic steerable array radar 电子扫描阵列电达electronic streak camera 电子条纹摄影机，超快扫描摄影机electronic telescope 电子望远镜electronic vision aid 电子式视力辅助器electronically tunable optical filter 电子可调谐光学滤波器electronics (1)电子学(2)电子系统electroosmoisi 电泳electrophoresis 电泳的electrophoretic 电泳成像仪electrophoretic imaging apparatus 电子照相显像，电子摄影显影electrophotoographic development 电子照相技术，电子摄影技术electrophototgraphic technique 电子照相electrophototgraphy 电子摄影electrophysics 电物理学electroplating 电镀electropneumatic 电动气动的electropolishing 电抛光electroreflectance 电反射率electroregulator 电热调节器electroscope 验电器electrostaically focused 静电聚焦electrostatic acturator 静电激发器electrostatic effect 静电效应electrostatic field 静电场electrostatic field intensity 静电场强度electrostatic focus 静电聚焦electrostatic image tube 静电显像electrostatic lens 静电透镜electrostatic microscope 静电显微镜electrostatic photography 静电照相术，静电印刷机electrostatic pringer 静电相斥electrostatic return beam camera tube 静电学electrostatics electrostatic-type image tube 静电显像管electrostatio deflection system 静电偏转系统electrostatographic imaging process 静电照相成法，静电摄影成像法electrostatographic reproduction machine 静电复印机electrostriction 电致伸缩electrostrictive 电致伸缩的electrosurgery 电手术electrotage 微波测距仪微波基电测仪electrotechnics (1)学工学(2)电工技术electrotechniical (1)电工学的(2)电工技术的electrothermography 电热记录法electrotimer 定时断电器electroytic recording paper 电解记录纸electrstatic repulision 静电反射束摄像管elecyro-optical tracking system 电光跟踪系统elecyronic background suppression method 电子背景抑制法element (1)元件(2)元素(3)单元(4)电池(5)镜片element factor 基本因子element of matrix 矩阵元elementary beam 元光束elementary hologram 基元全息图elementary meridianal beam 基本子线光束elementary stimulus 基本刺激源elements for photosensor arrays 光传感器阵列元件elequivalent weight 当量elevated temperature 升高温度elevating screw 上升螺旋elevation (1)高度(2)仰角elevation ange 俯仰角elevation axis 俯仰轴elevation finder 仰角指示器elevation mount 俯仰装置elevation serve power amplifier 俯仰伺服功率放大器elevation view (1)正视图(2)立面图elevator (1)升降机(2)电梯elevator mechanism 升降机构elevator persicope 升降式望远镜elimination (1)消除，消去(2)消元法eliminator (1)消除器(2)等效天线(3)带阻滤波器elliposoid 椭球elliposoidal pumping mirror 波面法线椭球ellipse 椭圆ellipsograph 椭圆规ellipsoidal cavity 椭球腔ellipsoidal lens 椭球面镜ellipsoidal mirror 椭球面抽运镜ellipsometers 椭圆计ellipsometric analysis 椭圆分析ellipsometry 椭圆测量术elliptical aperture 椭圆孔径elliptical cone 椭圆椎体elliptical cylindrical cavity 椭圆柱面腔elliptical homeology 椭圆性同调elliptical mirror 椭圆面反射镜elliptical mirror condenser 椭球反射聚光器elliptical polarization 椭圆偏振elliptical reflector 椭圆反射镜elliptically polarized light 椭圆偏振光elliptically polarized wave 椭圆偏振波ellipticity 椭率elongation 伸长elutriating equipment 淘选设备elutriator 淘析器emanation (1)辐射(2)放射(3)离析emanator (1)辐射器(2)辐射源embedded heterostructure laser 嵌人式异质结构激光器embedded stripe double heterostructure laser 嵌入式条状双异质结构激光器embedding 埋置，嵌入embossed film 浮雕影embossed integrated pttics 浮雕集成光学embrittlement 脆化，脆变emerald 绿宝石emergence 出射emergence angle 出射角emergent 出射的emergent light 出射光emergent power 出射功率emergent pupil 出射光瞳emergent radiation 出射辐射emergent ray 出射光线emerging beam 出射束emerging technology 新兴科技emery 金刚砂emery cutter 砂轮锯emery disc 金刚砂轮emery wheel 金刚砂轮emi filter 电磁干扰滤波器emiission characteristic 发射特性emissino frequency 发射频率emission (1)发射(2)辐射emission band 发射带emission counter 辐射计数器emission density 发射密度emission line 发射谱线emission pattern 发射图样emission peak 发射峰emission probability 发射概率emission rate 发射速率emission spectrograph 发射摄谱仪emission spectrographic analysis 发射光谱分析emission spectrometry 发射光谱测量学emission spectroscopy 发射光谱学emission spectrum 发射光谱emission surface 放射面emission vacuum spectrometer 发射真空分光计emission vacuum spectroscopy 发真空谱学emission-spectrometer 发射分光计emissive 发射emissive ability 发射能力emissive power (1)发射功率(2)发射本领emissivity 发射率，辐射率emitraon 光电摄像管emitron camera 光电摄像管照相机，光电摄像管摄影机emittance (1)发射(2)出射度(3)发光度emitted 射出的emitter (1)发射极(2)发射体emitting stage 发射级emmetrope 正视者emmetropia 正视眼emmitting electrode 发射电极empty -space myopial emulator 空间近视empty magnification 无效放大emulison 乳化emulison shrinkage 乳胶响应emulsification (1)仿真器(2)仿真器序emulsion track 乳胶收缩emulsion-laser stroage (1)乳胶(2)乳状液enamel 乳胶径迹enantiomorph 去琅，搪瓷enantiotropy 对映体，镜像体encapsulated (1)对映现象(2)互变性encapsulated detector 密封探测器encapsulated electroluminescent device 夹层式电致发光器件encephalography 脑照相术enclosed arc lamp 封闭式弧光灯enclosed source 封闭源encoded multiplex spectrometer 编碥多路分光计encoder (1)编码器(2)编码员encoding 编码encoding encoding mask 编码掩膜end cam 端面凸轮end cover 端盖end elevation 侧视图end face 端面凸轮end gauage 端规end measure 端面量具，端度器end mirror 端面镜end plane 端面end ring 端环end-butt coupling 端接耦合end-piece 末端片end-point 终点，终端end-pumped laser 端抽运激光器end-pumping 端抽运end-thrust bearing 止推轴承end-view 端视图end-window 端面窗endless belt 无接头皮带endless screw 蜗杆endoergic 收能的，吸能的endomomental 脉冲吸收的endoscope 内窥镜endoscopes, fiber optic medical fiberscopes 内视镜,医疗用光纤镜(fiber scope)endoscopic laser coagulator 内窥激光凝结器endoscopy 内窥镜检查术endurance (1)耐久性(2)耐劳性endurance limit 疲劳极限enegrgy converter 能量转换器energetica electron 高能电子energy band 能带energy conservation 能量守恒energy density 能量密度energy detector 能量探测器energy dispersion (ed)spectrometer 散能量分光计energy dissipation 能量散逸energy exchange processes 能量交换过程energy extraction 能量提取energy flux 能通量energy flux density 能通量密度energy level 能级energy level diagram 能级图energy of photoelectron 光电子能量energy of position 势能，位能energy of rotation 转动能energy of thermal motion 热运动能energy relaxation 能量弛豫energy spectrum 能谱energy state 能态energy supply 能源energy transfer 能量转移energy-valley 能谷engagement 接合，啮合engergetica emission 高能发射engergization 赋能，供电engergy 能，能量engine (1)机器(2)引擎，发动机engineer 工程师engineering drawing 工程画，工程制图engineering theodolite 工程经纬仪engler degree 恩格勒度，恩氏度engler viscosity 因格勒粘度，因氏粘度english system 英制engraving (1)刻模(2)雕刻enhance spectrum 增强光谱enhanced responsivity 增强响应性enhanced focal-plane irradiance 增强无平面辐射度enhanced line 增强谱线enlarged scale 放大比例尺enlarged view 放大图enlargin apparatus 放大器，放大机enlarging lens 放大镜头enlarging objective 放大物镜enlargment 放大enlrger 放大器，放大机enricher 浓缩器enrichment 浓缩，富集ensemble 系综ensemble average 系综平均ensemble mean 总平均值enthalpy 焓，热函enthrakometer 超高频功率测量仪entity 实体entoptic perception 眼内感觉entoptic s catter 眼内散射entracne slit 入射狭缝entrance (1)入射(2)入口entrance pupil (1)入射光瞳entrance windeow 入射窗entrapment 俘获entrentchment (1)防护(2)防复措施entropy 熵entropy filter 滤熵器，选熵器entropy fluctuation 熵起伏entropy of information 信息熵entropy power 熵功率entry (1)引入线(2)输入(3)入口enumeration 计算envelope curver 包络曲线envelope detector 包络探测器envelope factor 包亦因数envelope fluctation 包络波动envelope modulation 包络调制enveloper (1)外壳(2)包络，包迹enveloping curvature 包络曲率environment chambers 环境试验机environment monitoring lidar systems 环境监测用雷射雷达environment monitoring/measuring systems 环境监视/量测系统environmental temperature 环境温度environmental test 环境试验environmential range 环境范围eolotropic 各向异性的eon 十亿年ep-flashfp 级闪光灯epi-illuminator 反射照明器epi-mirror 反射镜epicon 外延硅靶摄像epicycle 周转圆epicyclic (1)周转圆的(2)外摆线的epicycloid 外摆线epidiascope 反射透射两用幻灯机epiolarized light 表射偏振光epipolic dispersion 发荧色散episcope 反射投影仪episcotister 频闪观测盘epitaxial 取向附生的，外延的epitaxial film 取向附生膜epitaxial growth 取向附生，外延生长epitaxial injecton laser 外延注入式激光器epitaxial laser 外延激光器epitaxial layer 取向附生层epitaxial mesa phototransistor 外延台面式光电晶体管epitaxial phototransistor 外延型光电晶体管epitaxial transistor 晶膜电晶体epitaxy 取向附生，外延生长epithermal 超热的epoch 初相epoxide 环氧化合物epoxies 环氧树脂epoxy 环氧的epoxy adhesion 环氧粘合剂epoxy cement 环氧粘接epoxy coating 环氧涂层epoxy glass 环氧玻璃epoxy plasticizer 环氧增塑利epoxy resin 环氧树鲁eppenstein's principle 爱本斯坦原理equal 相等的equal-energy source 等能源equal-energy spectrum 等能谱equal-energy white 等能白色equaling filter 均冲滤色镜equality (1)等式(2)相等equality of brightness photometer 等亮度光度计equality-of-contrast cube 等衬度立方体equality-of-contrast ocomparision 等衬度比较equalization (1)均衡(2)均值化equalized-response densitometer 均等反应感光密度计equalizer 平衡器，均值器equation 方程equation fo coninuity 连续性方程equation of light 光差equatorial inclination 赤道倾角equatorial mount 赤道座equatorial plance 赤道面equatorial telecope 赤道仪equatorial telescope 赤道望远镜equatroial zone 赤道区equi-continuous 等连续的equi-distance scale 等距刻度equi-reflectance contour 等反射率曲线equiaxed 各方等大的equicenter 等心equiconcave 等凹的equiconcave lens 等凹透镜equiconvex 等凸的equidensities 等密度圆equidensitometry 等密度测定法equidistributed 等分布的equifrequent 等频的equilateral 等边的equilibraium 平衡equilibration 平衡equilibrium condition 稳态条件（情况）equilibrium constant 平衡常数equilibrium mode distribution 平衡方式分配equiluminous colors 等照度色equipartition 均分equipartition law 均分律equipment 设备，装置equipotential 等势的，等位的equipotential surface 等热面，等位面equiprobability 等概率equivalency width 等值宽度equivalent (1)等效的(2)当量(3)等值equivalent air path 等效空气程equivalent circuit 等效电路equivalent circuti 等效电路equivalent counterppart 等效对应物equivalent equation 等价方程equivalent flux density 等效通量密度equivalent focal length 等效焦距equivalent focus 等效焦点equivalent lens 等效透镜equivalent luminance 等效亮度equivalent neutral density 当量中性密度equivalent noise imput 等效噪声输入equivalent power 等效光强equivalent power detector 等效光强探测器equixaial 等轴的equlangular 等角equpotential line 等势，等位线eradiation 发射，辐射erasability 可擦除生erasable 可拭的erasable data 可擦除数据erasable holographic memory 可擦全息存储器eraser (1)消磁头(2)抹声器erasing mechaism 清除机理erassable memory 可擦存储器erbium glass 铒玻璃erbium ion 铒离子erbium laser 铒激光器erbium lasers 铒固体雷射erbium (er)铒erbium-doped fiber amplifier ,edfa 掺铒光纤放大器erect image 正像erect image view finder 正像寻像器erecting (1)安装，装配(2)竖立erecting eyepicece 正像目镜erecting eypeice 正像目镜erecting prism 正像透镜erecting system 正像系统erection drawing 装配图erector 正像镜erector lens 正像透镜erg 尔格ergodie field 偏历场ergodie property 各态遍历性erlang 厄兰erometer 衍射测微器eronstar lens 爱尔诺斯达照相镜头erosion 腐蚀error 误差error amplifier 误差放大器error budget 误差分配error code 错码error compensation 误差补偿error correcting code (ecc)误差修正码error due to pyramid 角锥误差error expected 容许误差error function 误差函数error in viewing 视差error of aiming 瞄准误差error of centration 对中误差error of double image of roof prism 屋脊棱镜双像误差error of observatiobn 观察误差error of run 行差error of zero 零点误差error rate 误差率error synthesis 误差综合error-detexction and corrrect encoder 误差检测和校正编码器errors of centration 中心误差eruption 喷发erythema 红斑erythemal spectral radiation 红斑光谱辐射esaki diode 江崎二极体escape factor 逸出因子escape probability 逸出概率escapement 擒踪轮escpae 逃逸eslipse (1)蚀(日、月)(2)掩蔽esophagoscope 食道镜esotropia 内斜视esr line 电子自旋共振谱线esr spectrum 电子自旋共振光谱essence 本质，实质essential constant 本质常数essential geometry 基础几何学ester 酯estimated luminance 估定亮度etalon (1)基准(2)标准量具(3)校准器etalons 标准干涉具etch mark 蚀刻痕迹etch-pit 腐蚀陷斑，腐蚀坑etch-proof 防腐蚀的etchant 腐蚀剂etched cavity 蚀刻腔etched mirror (reflector)蚀刻反射镜etcher 蚀刻器etching (1)蚀刻(2)刻线etching agent 蚀刻剂etching figure 蚀刻图etching liquids 侵蚀液etching machines 蚀刻设备etching process chemical 蚀刻制程化学品etching services 蚀刻服务etendue 展度ethanol 乙醇，酒精ethced grating 蚀刻光栅ether (1)醚，乙醚(2)以太ether drift 以太漂移ether wave 以太波ethoxyline 环氧树脂ethyl 乙基ethyl alcohol 乙醇，酒精ethyl clinnamate 乙基内桂酸盐ethylylene 乙烯euphenies 遗传工程学europium (eu)铕europkium-activated 铕激活的euthyscope 直视镜euv laser 极远紫外激光器evacuated chamber 真空室evacuated housing 真空罩evacuation 排气，抽空evaluation (1)评价，估价(2)求值evanescent field 渐逝场evanescent field theory 渐逝场理论evanescent light wve 瞬逝光波，散光波evanescent wave 衰减波evanescent-field coupling 渐逝场偶合evaporagraph 蒸发相器evaporant 蒸发物evaporated dielectric film 蒸镀介质膜evaporated oxide film 蒸镀氧化膜evaporation (1)蒸发作用(2)蒸镀evaporation coating 蒸发敷层evaporator 蒸发器evaporoscope (1)均匀的(2)偶数的evapotranspiration 蒸散eveaporated layer 蒸镀介质膜even illumination 偶模，偶数模even mode 均匀度even number 偶-奇的even parity state 事件even-even nuclie 均匀照明even-odd 偶-奇核even-odd nuclei 偶-奇定则even-odd rule 偶数级，偶数阶even-odrder diffraction 偶宇称态even-order 偶数级衍射evenness 偶数evenscent field 瞬逝场，讯速衷减场event 埃弗哈特效应everhard effect 法包线，渐屈线evolute (1)开屏(2)演变(3)开方evolution 渐伸线evolvent 尔exa (e)精确度exactitude (exactness)禁止门except gate 最佳能见度exceptional visibility 过剩吸收excess absorption 过剩电子excess electron 过剩之电子excess electron excess fraction 过剩部分excess in deviation 过偏量excess noise 过量噪声excess photon noise 过量光子excess population 过剩粒子数excess-three-code 余三代码exchange 交换器exchange-coupled ion pair 交换耦合离子对excicon 固态x 射线变像管excimer 准分子雷射excimer laser 激元激光器excimer laser medical systems 准分子雷射医疗系统excimer laser processing equipment for chemical vapor deposition (cvd)准分子雷excimer laser processing equipment for wafer stepper 准分子雷射(缩小投影曝光设excimer laser procossing equipment for micromaching 准分子雷射加工机(微机电excimer lasers 准分子雷射exciplex 复合受激态exciplex dye laser 复合受激态染料激光器excircle 外圆excitabiltiy 可激发性excitatino level 激发级excitation 激发，激励excitation cross-section 激发截面excitation curve 激发曲线excitation electron 激发电子excitation energy transfer 激发传递excitation frequency 激发频率excitation function 激发函excitation index 激发指数excitation mechanism 激发机构，激发机制excitation potential 激发电势，激发电位excitation power supply 激励电源excitation purity 激发纯度excitation source 激发源，激励源excitation spectrum 激发光谱excitation volume 激发量excitation wave 激发波excited 受激excited asinglet state 受激单能态excited atom 受激原子excited center 受激中感excited dimer 受激二聚物excited electron 受激电子excited energy level 受激能级excited molecular packet 受激分子包excited radiation 受激辐射excited radiation in transmission 透射受激辐射excited state 受激态excited state spectroscopey 激发态光激学exciter (1)激发器(2)主控振荡器exciter filter 激发光滤器exciter lamp 激发灯exciting electrode 激发电极exciting field 激发场exciting force 激发力exciting level 激发能级exciting light 激发光exciting pweor 激发功率exciton 激子exciton migration 激子徒动exciton recombination radiation 激子复合辐射excitron 激管exclusion principle 不相容原理exclusive or circuti 异电路excton spectrum 激子光谱excursion (1)偏移(2)辐度exfocal 焦外的exhaust pipe 排气管exhaustion (1)消耗(2)排气exinction (1)消光(2)衷减exinction index 消光率exit angle 出射角exit apin hole 出射针孔exit port 出射口exit pupil 出射光瞳exit tube 出射管exit window 出射窗exitance 出射度exnor 互斥反或"逻辑exomonental 发射脉冲的exophthalmometer 眼球凸出度计exor 互斥或"逻辑exosphere 外逸层exothermicity 放热性exotropia 外斜视exotropia expanded beam 扩展束expander (1)扩张器(2)扩展电路expanding telescope 束扩散望远镜expansion (1)膨胀(2)扩展expansivity 扩展性，延伸性expectation value 预期值expected value 期望值expersimental model 实验模型expicity 显示的expiring mode 消亡模explanatory drawing 说明图explodable light source 可爆光源exploder 雷管exploding film q-switching 爆炸膜q开关exploding wire source 爆炸线光源exploration 探测。
激光、光电、光学词汇中英文对照
激光、光电、光学词汇中英文对照1. 激光（Laser）2. 光电效应（Photoelectric Effect）3. 光学（Optics）4. 光纤（Fiber Optic）5. 光谱（Spectrum）6. 折射率（Refractive Index）7. 透镜（Lens）8. 反射（Reflection）9. 干涉（Interference）10. 衍射（Diffraction）11. 偏振（Polarization）12. 激光切割（Laser Cutting）13. 激光焊接（Laser Welding）14. 光电探测器（Photoelectric Detector）15. 光电传感器（Photoelectric Sensor）16. 光学显微镜（Optical Microscope）17. 光学望远镜（Optical Telescope）18. 光学镜头（Optical Lens）19. 光学滤波器（Optical Filter）20. 光学编码器（Optical Enr）21. 光学通信（Optical Communication）22. 光学存储（Optical Storage）24. 光学子系统（Optical Subsystem）25. 光学设计（Optical Design）26. 光学加工（Optical Fabrication）27. 光学镀膜（Optical Coating）28. 光学检测（Optical Inspection）29. 光学成像（Optical Imaging）30. 光学治疗（Optical Therapy）31. 光学材料（Optical Materials）32. 光学元件（Optical Elements）33. 光学路径（Optical Path）34. 光学平台（Optical Platform）35. 光学子件（Optical Component）36. 光学连接器（Optical Connector）37. 光学开关（Optical Switch）38. 光学调制器（Optical Modulator）39. 光学衰减器（Optical Attenuator）40. 光学放大器（Optical Amplifier）41. 光学显示器（Optical Display）42. 光学子午线（Optical Meridian）43. 光学分辨率（Optical Resolution）44. 光学畸变（Optical Distortion）45. 光学厚度（Optical Thickness）46. 光学密度（Optical Density）48. 光学干涉仪（Optical Interferometer）49. 光学相干断层扫描（Optical Coherence Tomography）50. 光学扫描器（Optical Scanner）51. 光学跟踪（Optical Tracking）52. 光学遥感（Optical Remote Sensing）53. 光学成像系统（Optical Imaging System）54. 光学跟踪系统（Optical Tracking System）55. 光学定位系统（Optical Positioning System）56. 光学子午仪（Optical Meridian Instrument）57. 光学补偿器（Optical Compensator）58. 光学补偿器（Optical Corrector）59. 光学基准（Optical Reference）60. 光学基准面（Optical Reference Plane）这些词汇涵盖了激光、光电和光学领域的基本概念、技术和设备。
光电专业英语
subsequent：随后的
aberration：象差
resolution：区分率
angstrom：埃
vibration：振动
contamination：污染
essence：本质
emulsion：感光乳剂
emanate：发出
spherical：球面的
fringe：条纹
derivation：派生物
hologram：全息图
gigahertz：千兆赫兹 electronics：电子设备
tremendous：巨大的 duct：管道 polymer：聚合物 counterpart：类似物 arcing：弧光 hazard：危害 dielectric：电介质 crosstalk：串话 susceptible：易受影响的 negligible：可以无视的
repeater：转发器
degradation：衰减
link：链路
line amplifier：线性放大器
detector：探测器
avalanche：雪崩〔二极管〕
cylindrical：圆柱的
photodiode：光电二极管
phototransistor：光电晶体管
photoconductor：光电导体
parallel：平行的
by virtue of：依靠，由于
permanent：永久的
extract：提取
carry out：施行，执行
diffract：衍射，绕射
transmitted：投射的
replica：复制品
viewpoint：观看点，视点
cylindrical：圆柱的
detail：元件
grating－like hologram：类光栅全息图
光电英语词汇（X）_科技英语词汇
x contact x接点（万次及mf级灯闪光连动用）x-ary diffraction topography x射线衍射拓捕学x-axis x轴[线]x-band x带x-component x轴向分量x-coordinate x坐标，横坐标x-cut crystal x切割晶体x-flash x闪光灯x-line x轴，x线x-parallax x视差x-radiation x辐射x-radioray x射线x-ray (rontgen ray) x射线（伦琴射线）x-ray crystal analysis x射线结晶分析x-ray crystallography x射线晶体学x-ray detectoscopy x射线探伤法x-ray diffraction x射线衍射x-ray diffraction camera x射线衍射照相机x-ray diffraction contrast x射线衍衬法x-ray diffractogram x射线衍射图x-ray diffractometer x射线衍射仪x-ray diffractometry x射线衍射测量术x-ray emission spectrum x射线发射谱x-ray examination x射线检查x-ray fluorescence x射线荧光x-ray hologram x射线全息图x-ray holography x射线全息术x-ray image dissection x射线析像x-ray image intensifier x线像加强器x-ray imaging telescope x射线望远镜x-ray inspection x射线检查x-ray interferometer x射线干涉仪x-ray interferometry x射线干涉测量术x-ray laser x射线激光器x-ray metallography x射线金相学x-ray microbeam technique x射线微束技术x-ray microscope x射线显微镜x-ray microscopy x射线显微术x-ray monochromator x射线单色器x-ray optics x射线光学x-ray photograph x射线照相x-ray photography x光照相术x-ray radiography x射线照相x-ray space detector x射线宇宙探测器x-ray spectrograph x射线摄谱仪x-ray spectrography x射线摄谱学x-ray spectrometer x射线分光计x-ray telespcope x射线望远镜x-ray transmission photograph x射线透射照相x-ray-induced fluorescence x射线感应发光，x射线感应荧光x-tal 晶体x-tilt x倾角x-tube x[形]管x-type x形，交叉形x-unit(x.u.) x单位（波长单位，=10-11厘米）xanhopsia 黄视症xaser (x-ray laser) x射线激光器xe-lamp 氙灯xef laser 氟化氙激光器xenon (xe)氙xenon /xenon flashlamps light sources 氙灯xenon excimer laser 氙受激准分子激光器xenon flash lamp 氙闪光灯xenon flashtube 氙-氦激光器xenon lamp 氙灯xenon laser 氙激光器xenon lasers 氙分子雷射xenon long-arc lamp 长弧氙灯xenon pulsed light source 脉冲氙灯xenon search light 氙控照灯xenon short-arc lamp 短弧氙灯xenon tube 氙灯xenon-acr lamp 氙弧灯xenon-filled flashtube 充氙闪光管xenon-filled linear flash lamp 充氙线性闪光灯xenon-helium laser 氙-氪激光器xenon-mercury lamp 汞氙灯xerography 静电印刷术，乾印术xeroradiography 干板x射线照相术xerox 静电印刷复制xi-jhyperon x超子xylene 二甲苯xyloid 木质的xylol 混合二甲苯xylonite 赛珞璐（热塑性硝化纤雄）。
光电英语词汇（U）
光电英语词汇(U)u-band u[吸收光]带u-bolt u型螺栓u-center(uniform chromaticity scale) diagra 均匀色品图u-form tube u型管ulbricht integrating photometer 乌布利希积分光度计ulbricht sphere 布利希球（积分光度计）ultex 整块双焦点镜ultifocus lens 多焦点透镜ultimate (1)最後的(2)极限的(3)基本的ultimate particles 基本粒子ultimate pressure 极限压强ultimate range 极限范围ultimate ray 最後射线ultimate vacuum 极限真空ultiplicator 乘数ultra achromatic lens 超消色差透镜ultra bright 超亮的ultra narrowband filters 超窄频滤光镜ultra precise measurement 超精密测量ultra purity 超纯度ultra radio frequency 超射频[率]ultra trace 超痕量ultra-light-weight 超轻重量ultra-optimeter 超级光学计ultra-photometer 不可见光光度计ultra-portable camera 超小型电视摄像机ultra-rapid lens 超大孔径物镜ultra-red (1)红外的(2)红外线ultra-red absorption spectrometry 红外线吸收分光光度学ultra-red ray 红外线ultrafast 超速的ultrafast coherent phenomena 超速相干现象ultrafast light pulse 超速光脉冲ultrafast relaxation 超速弛豫ultrafiltration 超滤作用ultraharmonic 高次谐波[的]ultraharmonics 高次谐波ultrahigh frequency 超高频ultrahigh resolution 超高分辨率ultrahigh speed photographic instrument 超高速照相器械ultrahigh speed photography 超高速摄影术ultrahigh vacuum 超高真空ultralow frequency 超低频ultraluminescence 紫外荧光，紫外光ultramarine blue 绀青ultramicrometer 超微测试计ultramicroscope 超显微镜ultramicroscopic 超显微[的]ultramicroscopy 超显微术ultramicrowave 超微波ultraphosphate 过磷酸ultraphotic rays 不可见射线ultraplane microscope projection lens 超平场显微镜投影镜头ultraporcelain 超高频瓷ultrarays 宇宙线ultrascope image tube 紫外显像管ultrashort laser pulse 超短激光脉冲ultrashort light pulse 超短光脉冲ultrashort pulse 超短脉冲ultrashort synchronized laser pulse 超短同步激光脉冲ultrashort wave (usw)超短波ultrasil 超硅，高硅ultrasonic (1)超声的(2)超声速的ultrasonic bragg cell 超声喇格盒ultrasonic bragg diffraction 超声布喇格衍射ultrasonic cleaning 超声清洗ultrasonic control 超声控制ultrasonic cross grating 超声交叉光栅ultrasonic detecdor 超声[波]检测器ultrasonic flow 超声速流ultrasonic grating 超声光栅ultrasonic grating constant 超声光栅常数ultrasonic hologram 超声全息图ultrasonic holography 超声全息术ultrasonic lens 超声透镜ultrasonic light diffraction 超声致光衍射ultrasonic method 超声波法ultrasonic modulator 超声调制器ultrasonic q-switch 超声q开关ultrasonic scanner 超声扫描器ultrasonic space grating 超声空间光栅ultrasonic standing wave 超声驻波ultrasonic switch 超声开关ultrasonic washing 超声清洗ultrasonic wave 超声波ultrasonic-wave grating 超声波光栅ultrasonics 超声学ultrasound 超音波ultrasound holography 超声全息术ultrathin laser 超薄激光器ultrathing microscope 超薄显微镜ultraviolet (1)紫外的(2)紫外线ultraviolet absorbing filters 紫外吸收滤光镜ultraviolet absorption spectrometry 紫外吸收分光光度学ultraviolet and visible spectrophotometer 紫外可见分光光度计ultraviolet astronomical photometry 紫外天文光度学ultraviolet band 紫外区，紫外波段ultraviolet bandpass filter 紫外带通滤光片ultraviolet catastrophe 紫外灾变ultraviolet curing equipment 紫外线硬化设备ultraviolet cutoff 紫外线截止ultraviolet detection 紫外辐射探测ultraviolet dosimeter 紫外线剂量计ultraviolet impulse optics 紫外线脉冲光学ultraviolet injury 紫外线损伤ultraviolet lamp 紫外[线]灯ultraviolet laser (uv laser)紫外激光器ultraviolet lenses 紫外线透镜ultraviolet light (1)紫外线(2)紫外[线]轴射ultraviolet light sources 紫外线光源ultraviolet materials 紫外线材料ultraviolet microscope 紫外线显微镜ultraviolet photodiodes 光二极体(紫外光)ultraviolet photography 紫外线照相术ultraviolet photometer 紫外线度计ultraviolet photomicrography 紫外线显微照相术ultraviolet photon 紫外光子ultraviolet polarimeter 紫外线旋光仪，紫外偏振计ultraviolet pumping 紫外线抽运ultraviolet radiation 紫外辐射ultraviolet radiation standard 紫外辐射标准ultraviolet ray 紫外线ultraviolet refractometry 紫外折射测量法ultraviolet sensitive paper 紫外光敏纸ultraviolet spectrogram 紫外光谱图ultraviolet spectrograph 紫外摄谱仪ultraviolet spectrometer 紫外线分光计ultraviolet spectrum 紫外光谱ultraviolet telescope 紫外望远镜ultraviolet transition 紫外跃迁ultraviolet transmitting filters 紫外透过滤光镜ultraviolet vidicon 紫外光导摄像管ultraviolet wavelength 紫外线波长ultraviolet-emitting source 紫外线发射源ultraviolet-induced 紫外感应的ultraviolet-transmitting filter 紫外透射滤光片ultrawide angle lens 特广角物镜ultrawide angle photographic lens system 特广角照相透镜系统umber 赭色umbra (复数:umbre)本影umen-second 流明秒umweganregung 迂回激发un shielded telescope 无屏蔽望远镜un silvered plate 非镀银板unaberrated system 无像差系统unactivated 未激活的unactivated state 未激活态unadjusted eye 肉眼unaided eye 肉眼unannealed 未退火的unbacked film 无衬胶卷unbalance 失衡，不平衡unbalanced sight 非平衡瞄准unbiased (1)不偏的(2)未加偏压的unblanking [信号]开启，开锁unblemished surface 无[瑕]疵表面unblocking 卸模unbound electron 无束缚电子uncertainty (1)不确定性(2)不精确性uncertainty condition 测不准条件uncertainty principle 测不准定理uncertainty relation 测不准关系uncharged particle 不带电粒子unchecked 未经校核的unchirped 无啁啾效应的unchopped radiometer 未斩光辐射计unclad fibre 无色层纤维uncoated (1)未镀膜的(2)无履盖的uncoated laser 未镀膜激光器uncoated lens 无镀膜透镜uncoaxiality 不同轴性uncollimated 未准直的unconditional probability 无条件概率unconnected 不连接的uncontrolled 不受控制的uncoupled 解耦合的uncoupled particle 解耦合粒子uncut lens 未加工透镜undamped spiking 无阻尼尖峰undamped wave (1)无阻尼波(2)等幅波undeflected 未偏转的under exposure 曝光不足，欠曝光under-active 活化不足的under-exposed 曝光不足的，欠曝光的underbalance 欠平衡，欠平衡的undercharge 充电不足[的]undercolour removal (ucr)底色去除undercompensation 欠补偿，补偿不足undercorrected lens 校正不完全透镜undercorrection 校正不足undercoupling 欠耦合，耦合不足undercurrent (1)电流不足(2)暗流，潜流underdamping 阻尼不足，欠阻尼underdense 欠密的underdeterminant 子行例式underdevelopment 显影不足underexcitation 欠激发，内激励underlagged [相位]滞後欠调underload 欠载undermined-phase technique [偏振态测量]不定相位技术undermodulation 欠调制underquenching 淬火不足undersaturation 欠饱和undersea ranging 海下测距，水下测距undershoot (1)下冲(2)负脉冲信号underspeed 速度不足underswing 负尖峰underwater camera 水下照相机underwater laser radar 水下激光雷达underwater tv camera 水下电视摄像机underwater visibility 水下能见度underwater vision 水下视觉undeveloped 未显影的undeviated light 未偏射光undiffracted wave 未衍射波undissolved substance 不溶物undistorted 无畸变的undistorted image 无畸变图像，不失真图像undistorted wave 无畸变波undisturbed 无扰动的undoped 无掺杂的undoped diode 非掺杂二极管undoped single crystal 非掺杂单晶体undosed 未经照射的undulating light 脉动光undulation 波动，起伏undulatory 波动的unearthed 未接地的uneven front 不整齐前沿uneven grain 不均匀颗粒unevenness 不均匀性unevenness of exposure 曝光不均匀性unexcited 未激励的unexcited level 未激发能级unexcited state 未激发态unexposed 未曝光的unfilled level 未满能级unfilled shell 未填满壳层unfinished 未抛光的unfixed point 不定点unfocused 未聚焦的unfocused laser 未聚焦激光器unfocused light 未聚焦光unfocused surface 未研磨面unguided 无制导的unharmonic oscillator 非谐振荡器uniaxial 单轴的uniaxial crystal 单轴晶体uniaxial negative crystal 负单轴晶体uniaxial nonlinear single crystal 单轴非线性单晶uniaxial orientation 单轴取向unicolor 单色unicontrol 单向控制unidimensional 一维[的]unidimensional hologram 一维全息图unidirection 单向，同一方向unidirectional 单向的unidirectional traveling wave 单向行波unidirectional-information flow 单向信息流unified coarse thread (unc)统一标准粗牙螺纹unified fine thread (unf)统一标准细牙螺纹uniform 均匀uniform acceleration 匀加速度uniform amplitude 等幅uniform chromaticity scale diagram 均匀色品图uniform color space 均匀色空间uniform density 均匀密度uniform diffuse transmission 均匀扩散传输uniform distribution 均匀分布uniform field kerr cell 均[匀]场克尔盒uniform illumination 均匀照明uniform lightness-chromaticness scale (ulcs)均匀亮度–色度标uniform point source 均等点源uniform slope 等斜牵uniform velocity 匀速度uniformity 均匀性uniformity of illumination 照明均匀性uniformity of light 光的均匀性uniformization 均匀化uniformly diffusing surface 均匀散射面uniguide slit 单向狭缝unijunction 单结unijunction transistor 单结[晶体]管unilateral 单边的，单向的unilateral conduction 单向导电unilateral transducer 单向换能器unilaterally adjustable 单向可调的unilayer 单分子层unimodal laser 单模激光器uninsulated 未绝缘的union (1)连接(2)活接头unionized 未电离的uniphase 单相[的]uniphase mode 单相模uniplanar orientation 单面取向unipolar 单极的uniqe (1)唯一的(2)单值的uniqueness of solution 解的唯一性uniqueness theorem 唯一性定理unit (1)单位(2)单元(2)设备，装置，机构(4)组合，组合件，部件unit amplitude 单位振幅unit area 单位面积unit bore system 基孔制unit brightness 单位亮度unit cell 晶胞unit charge 单位电荷unit cube 单位立方体unit error 单位误差unit function 单位函数unit length 单位长度unit load 单位负载unit mass 单位质量unit matrix 单位[矩]阵unit of capacity 容量单位unit of error 误差单位unit of measurement 计量单位unit of time 时间单位unit of weight 重量单位unit plane 单位面，主位面unit pressure 单位压力unit pulse 单位脉冲unit resistance 单位电阻unit shaft system 基轴制unit step function 单位阶跃函数unit strain 单位应变unit stress 单位应力unit system 单位制unit time 单位时间unit vector 单位失量unit-power sighting telescope 一倍瞄准[望远]镜unitarityㄠ正性unitaryㄠ正的unitary matrixㄠ正矩阵unitary operatorㄠ正算符unitary representationㄠ正表示unitary scattering factorㄠ正散射因数unity emissivity 完全发射unity transmittance 单一透射比univalent 单价的universal angel block 万能角规universal apparatus 通用仪器universal bevel protractor 通用斜角规universal dividing head 万能分度头universal finder 万能取景器universal focus lens 固定焦聚焦透镜universal gear tester 万能测齿仪universal gravitation 万有引力universal horizontal metroscope 万能卧式测量仪universal joint mechanism 万向节机构universal joint spider 万向节十字头universal laser 通用激光器universal length measuring machine 万能测长仪universal lens interferometer 通用透镜干涉仪universal level 通用水准仪universal machine tools 通用机床universal measuring head 万能测量头universal measuring microscope 万能测量显微镜universal meter 万用表universal microscope 万能型显微镜universal motor 交流真流两用电动机universal photomicroscope 万能照相显微镜universal refractometer 万能折射计universal scale holder 万能尺架universal sine-rule 万能正弦规尺universal stage 万能[旋转]工具作台universal stand 万能台，多用座universal theodolite 通用经纬仪universal type 万能型，通用型univibrator 单稳态触发器，单稳态多谐振荡器univoltage lens 单电压透镜unknown (1)未知的(2)未知数unlimited exposure 无限曝光unmagnetized 未磁化的unmoderated 未减速的，未慢化的unmodulated 未调制的unoccupied level 未满能级unpacking 拆箱，拆封unperturbed 未扰动的unplugged 非堵塞的，非封开的unpolarized 未偏振的，未极化的unpolarized light 非偏振光unpredictability 不可预知性unquantized 未量子化的unreflected 无反射的，未反射的unrelated colo[u]r 孤立色unreliability 不可靠性unresolved lines 未分离谱线unresonant system 非分振系统unsaturation 未饱和unsealed system 非密封系统unshaded area 无阳影区unsharp 不清晰的unsharp image 不清晰图像unsharp line 模拟线unshielded 无屏蔽的，无防护的unstability 不稳定的unstable 不稳定的unstable optical resonator 非稳定光学共振腔unsteady 不稳定的unsteady state 非稳态unsuppressed sideband 未抑制的旁通带unsurveyed 未测量的unswept pumping 固定频率抽运unsymmetrical 非对称的untitled 无倾斜的unxoned metal lens 未分区金属透镜（天线）unzoned lens 未分区透镜（天线）up-down counter 可逆计数器upconversion (1)上转换(2)升频转换upconverter (1)上转换器(2)升频器，上变频器upconverting laser 升频转换激光器upfloated 浮起的upper film loop 上片环upper hemispherical flux 上半球光通量upper laser level 激光高能极，激光上能级upper limb 上缘upper limit (1)上限尺寸，最大尺寸(2)上限upper margin 上边，顶边upper right 右上方upper side band wave 上边带波upper side frequency 上边频upper state 上态upper state relaxation 高能态弛豫upper-hybrid-resonace absorption 上混合共振吸收upright 真立的upright image 正立像upright post 立柱upright projection 正立投影upscattering 向上散射upside 上部，上面upside down 颠倒，倒转upstage 顶级upstream 上游的，上流的upstream ionization 上游离子化upwash 上洗upwelling 喷出，涌出uranin 荧光素钠uraninite 沥青铀矿uranium (u)铀uranium glass 铀玻璃ureterscope 输尿管镜usability 使用性能usable aperture 有效孔径，可用孔径useful diameter 有效直径useful work 有效功utiliscope 工业电视装置utilization factor 利用系数utrecht solar eclipse expedition 乌得勒支日食考察uv (ultra-violet) detector 紫外[光]检测器uv dye laser 紫外染料激光器uv filter 紫外滤光片uv irradiation 紫外[线]辐照uv lamp 紫外线灯uv laser 紫外缴光器uv light (1)外光线(2)紫外[线]辐射uv photostat 紫外直接影印机(2)\紫外直接影印制品(3)紫外照相复制uv scanner 紫外扫描器uv-nitrogen laser 紫外氮激光器uv-transmitting 紫外透射的uv-visible photoemitter 紫外–可见光光电[子]发射体uv-visible spectral response 紫外–可见光光谱响应uvicon 紫外二次电子导电管uviol 透紫外[线]玻璃uviol glass 透紫外线玻璃uvioresistant 不透紫外线的uxmeter 勒克司计，照度计。
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拼版烘烤：PCB/FPC baking
锡膏印刷：Solder printing
锡膏印刷检查：printing inspection
贴片：component mount
贴片检查：mount inspection
回流焊：reflow
回流焊检查或补焊：reflow inspection and repair FPC裁切：FPC singulation
晶圆清洗：wafer cleaning
等离子清洗：plasma cleaning
芯片贴附：Die attach
芯片贴附烘烤：D/A baking
邦线：wire bonding
邦线清洗：wire bonding cleaning
镜座检查: holder inspection
镜座贴附：holder attach
芯片检查：chip inspection
预热：preheat
镜座贴附烘烤：holder attach baking
镜头检查：holder inspection
镜头组装：lens assembly
模组分离：cube separation
热压：heat bonding
软板补强：FPC bending strengthen
削毛边：bur cutting
调焦:focus
UV点胶：UV dispenser （ultraviolet）
振动：vibration
成品检验：function test
成品外观检查：visual inspection
包装辅助：package
出货检验：OQC
超声波清洗：ultrasonic and centrifugal cleaning
贴保护膜：film attach
撕保护膜：film tearing
ISP元器件底部填胶：glue filling under ISP
马达驱动芯片封胶：chip glue sealing of motor drive 烧录：shading
分辨率：resolution
Lens shading
Color shading
Tv distortion: 畸变
Flare and ghost：杂光，鬼影
Auto white balance：（AWB）自动白平衡
Color saturation: 色彩饱和度
Sensitivity：灵敏度
Gray：灰阶10阶：10 pitches
Imaging quality ( indoor): 室内成像品质Imaging quality( outdoor): 室外成像品质
增距镜teleconverter
解像度Resolution
周边光亮Light Falloff
色再现Color Accuracy
阶调特性Tonal Response
白平衡White Balance
色彩均一性Color Shading
低照度噪点Noise in Low Light Condition
高照度噪点Noise in Bright Condition
脏点Rubbish
污点Stain
白伤White Pixel
黑伤Black Pixel
光轴倾斜Optical Eccentricity
电容capacitor
电阻resistor
跌落试验：drop test
Infrared 红外线
reflex（反射式）and absorption（吸收式）impedance 阻抗
Thermal Design散热设计
Pad 衬垫
WBS Work Breakdown System 工作分解结构OTP Burning OTP烧录。