高级英语(综合英语V)期中试卷
《高级英语》 第二册综合测试 (1)(2)
《高级英语》第二册综合测试(1)I. For each of the following word, there are four choices markedA,B,C,D. Choose the one which best explains the word given: 20%1. intricateA. difficultB. complicatedC. invalidD. simple2. eradicateA. cut into many small partsB. go round in circleC. draw together into a small spaceD. put an end to; destroy3. waxA. grow bigger or greaterB. become less or smallerC. drop heavilyD. cover with thick coating4. squashA. invadeB. inferC. squeezeD. separate5. veerA. move forwardB. look sidewaysC. change directionsD. pour out6. exultantA. triumphantB. ecureC. exhaustedD. overflowing7. unsightlyA. invisibleB. uglyC. precipitateD. provisional8. testyA. examiningB. provingC. impatientD. judging9. tugA. pullB. pushC. placeD. fix10. covetA. surroundB. coverC. avoidD. desire11. gruelingA. complainingB. moaningC. tiringD. unwilling12. infamyA. being famous forB. being shamefulC. being honestD. being refused13. dominanceA. ruling classB. manageable domainC. controlling powerD. religious establishment14. frustrateA. discourageB. bring about good resultC. come out fruitfullyD. worry about the result15. derelictA. grievousB. deprivedC. abandonedD. hunted16. infuriateA. set apart from otherB. fill with rageC. become fastenedD. keep in a certain position17. hackA. cut carefullyB. dig roughlyC. make slowlyD. move smoothly18. convictA. criminalB. aggressorC. captainD. captor19. plightA. conditionB. irritationC. conscienceD. objection20. sanctuaryA. a warm placeB. shelterC. a clean placeD. a harm place21. hobbleA. walk in difficulty with small stepsB. walk quickly with stridesC. walk slowly and lazilyD. walk sideways with tips and toes22. debrisA. small individual partsB. completely good placesC. well preserved piecesD. scattered broken pieces23. invectiveA. beautiful wordsB. facial expressionsC. convincing speechD. abusive language24. invokeA. call forthB. take downC. put upD. take the form of25. prescribeA. order or directB. produceC. protectD. agree26. vantageA. variable situationB. comfortless positionC. advantageD. disadvantage27. inquisitiveA. unnecessarily curiousB. seriously urgentC. completely controlledD. ready made28. gruffA. seriousB. grievousC. roughD. gentle29. alienateA. allyB. estrangeC. uniteD. oppose30. extinguishA. put outB. put upC. put onD. put down31. immuneA. secureB. impureC. odorousD. revival32. disintegrateA. joint togetherB. break up into piecesC. regard as a individualD. look down upon33. coinA. happenB. coincideC. comfortD. invent34. anecdoteA. short amusing storyB. long tedious talkC. uninteresting writingD. exciting information35. incredulousA. unbelievingB. increasingC. industriousD. unimproved36. tartA. differentB. sarcasticC. loadedD. special37. traumaA. emotional shockB. mental workC. the state of not having enoughD. a reinforced structure for observers38. adversaryA. a person who gives adviceB. a friendC. an enemyD. a listener39. delveA. give oneself upB. clasp carefullyC. search carefully and deeplyD. look down upon40. tribulationA. contributionB. deliveryC. distributionD. great difficulty or troubleBDACC, ABCAD, CBCAC, BBAAB,ADDAA, CACBA, ABDAA, BACCDⅡ. Explain the underlined words or phrases: 15%1. Sometimes the blues did occasionally afflict all.2. Several vacationers at the luxurious Richelieu Apartments there held a hurricane party to watch the storm from their spectacular vantage point.3. All of them are mummified with age and the sun, and all of them are tiny.4. I do not shrink from this responsibility, I welcome it.5. As the Jews live in self-contained communities they follow the same trades as the Arabs, except for agriculture.6. The main thrust of Camille had passed.7. Then for the first time I noticed the poor old earth-coloured bodies, bodies reduced to bones and leathery skin, bent double under thecrushing weight.8. She already had the makings.9. Read, then, the following essay which undertakes to demonstrate that logic, far from being a dry, pedantic discipline, is ....10. However intricate the ways in which animals communicate with eachother, they do not indulge in anything that deserves the name of conversation.11. ..., but in a flash the conversation has moved on and the opportunity islost.12. Parts of the beach and highway were strewn with dead dogs, cats,cattle.13. What really appeals to the flies is that the corpses here are never putinto coffins....14. It so happened that I, as a law student, was taking a course in logicmyself, so I had all the facts at my finger tips.15. Dicto Simpliciter means an argument based on an unqualifiedgeneralization.the sad feeling impressive are dried up avoid self-sufficient community attack rough basic qualities branch of learning enjoy in a second were covered with attract were familiar with unlimitedIII. Choose the one which best completes the meaning of each following sentence. (10%)1. Something that is _______ is deliberately deceitful, dishonest oruntrue.A. spontaneousB. frenziedC. fraudulentD. stultifying2. If something ____________ your skin, it cuts it badly and deeply.A. lacerateB. demolishC. scudD. shrink3. People and animals that are _________ are hostile and unfriendly.A. inimicalB. derelictC. facetiousD. aberrant4. Something that is __________ is so bad or unpleasant that it makes you feel disgust or dismay.A. appealingB. appallingD. appearing5. If you _________, you travel or move slowly and not in any particular direction.A. invokeB. meanderC. prescribeD. forsake6. A person who acts without thinking about what they are doing is often called an ____________.A. automationB. automatonC. automatD. autonomy7. A __________ is a group of trees that are close together, often because they have been planted in this way.A. gruffB. grudgeC. grovelD. grove8. If you ________ to something, you mention it in a very indirect way.A. illustrateC. alludeD. invoke9. If a place is ______ by a particular route or method of transport, you are able to reach it by this route or method.A. accessibleB. assessableC. accessableD. acessable10. If someone has _______ motives or reasons for doing something, theydo not show their motives openly but hide them.A. hideousB. desultoryC. compulsiveD. ulteriorCAABB, BDCAD《高级英语》第二册期末综合测试卷（2）Ⅰ. Word explanation: (30%)1. convictA. criminalB. aggressorC. captainD. captor2. plightA. conditionB. irritationC. conscienceD. objection3. putridA. clearB. religiousC. purifiedD. decaying4. infuriateA. set apart from othersB. fill with rageC. become fastenedD. keep in a certain position5. vantageA. advantageB. disadvantageC. comfortless positionD. variable situation6. perspicaciousA. determinateB. flagitiousC. keenD. prestigious7. unfathomableA. which can't be understoodB. which can be measuredC. which is not realisticD. which is not deep8. succinctlyA. successfullyB. clearlyC. obviouslyD. continuously9. derelictA. grievousB. deprivedC. abandonedD. hunted10. intoxicationA. exhilarationB. extricationC. extinctionD. extraction11. myopicA. obscureB. short-sightedC. far-reachingD. uncertain12. incarceration A. importanceB. compassionC. imprisonmentD. influence13. barbarityA. crueltyB. forgivenessC. civilizationD. commitment14.invectiveA. beautiful wordsB. facial expressionsC. convincing speechD. abusive language15. alienatA. allyB. estrangeC. uniteD. oppose16.cornyA. old fashionedB. stupidC. humorousD. opinionated17. diabolicalA. boringB. dreadfulC. interestingD. reasonable18.debrisA. small individual partsB. completely good placesC. well preserved piecesD. scattered broken pieces19. ponderousA. considerateB. thoughtfulC. heavyD. divided20. forsakeA. saveB. abandonC. supportD. benefit21. heedA. rise on feetB. strike on the headC. pay attention toD. give new life22. desistA. insist onB. ceaseC. hackleD. castrate23. immuneA. impureB. revivalC. odorousD. secure24. fracasA. appearanceB. wealthC. residenceD. fight25. pathologyA. the study of religionB. the study of philosophyC. the study of diseaseD. the study of path26. modulateA. fixB. varyC. hesitateD. speak27. illicitA. uneducatedB. unreasonableC. unlawfulD. illiterate28. slumpA. rise upB. sink downC. move onD. repeat29. subversionA. rebuildingB. successionC. destroyingD. salvage30. incredulousA. unbelievingB. increasingC. industriousD. unimprovedAADBA, CABCA, BCADB, ABDCB, CBDDC, BCBCAⅡ. Spell out the words according to the meaning.1. Something that is _______ is deliberately deceitful, dishonest oruntrue.A. spontaneousB. frenziedC. fraudulentD. stultifying2. If something ____________ your skin, it cuts it badly and deeplyA. lacerateB. demolishC. scudD. shrink3. People and animals that are _________ are hostile and unfriendly.A. inimicalB. derelictC. facetiousD. aberrant4. Something that is __________ is so bad or unpleasant that it makesyou feel disgust or dismay.A. appealingB. appallingC. apparentD. appearing5. If you _________, you travel or move slowly and not in any particular direction.A. invokeB. meanderC. prescribeD. infuse6. A person who acts without thinking about what they are doing is often called an ____________.A. automationB. automatonC. automatD. autonomy7. A __________ is a group of trees that are close together, often because they have been planted in this way.A. gruffB. grudgeC. grovelD. grove8. If you ________ to something, you mention it in a very indirect way.A. illustrateB. concoctC. alludeD. invoke9. If a place is ______ by a particular route or method of transport, you are able to reach it by this route or method.A. accessibleB. assessableC. accessableD. acessable10. If someone has _______ motives or reasons for doing something, theydo not show their motives openly but hide them.A. hideousB. desultoryC. compulsiveD. ulteriorCAABB, BDCAD。
南京信息工程大学2020-2021年第1学期《高级英语》课程试卷
南京信息工程大学试卷2020－ 2021 年第 1 学期《高级英语I（1）》课程试卷( A 卷)共7 页；考试时间120 分钟任课教师；出卷时间2020 年12 月英语系翻译专业2018 年级班学号姓名得分注意：所有答案请书写在答题册上，否则无效！Advanced English, Level OneFinal Examination, Paper APart 1: Paraphrase. (20%)Direction: explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.1.College students, put on their honor, cheat on examination.2.Preparations were in the air around our house before school was even over.3.w omen are the beautiful sex, to the detriment of the notion of beauty as well as of women.4.These were the condemned men, due to be hanged within the next week or two.5.I didn’t know very much about Curie beyond the basics.Part 2: Vocabulary. (15%)Direction: Choose the best answer from option A, B, C, or D.1.Nobody, at this time of economic recession, could afford to that they were not interested in thejob.A.declareB. maintainC. pledgeD. profess2.The newspaper reporters that the man was murdered but they have given no proof.A. claimB. affirmC. assertD. allege3.The new economic plan seeks to achieve a more equitable of wealth.A. assignmentB. distributionC. contributionD. attrition4.He has to deduce what he can from the few scanty clues .A. attainableB. accessibleC. availableD. access5.Shortly afterwards, four more policemen arrived on the scene and with the workmen.A. remonstratedB. argueC. demonstratedD. bickered6.spirits who looked like humans and possessed supernatural powers used to be very popularin this part of the country.A. GrimB. EvilC. WickedD. Formidable7.I like those TV programs which the viewer as well as entertain him.A. acquaintB. instructC. enlightenD. seize8.Only 20 per cent of British restaurants British wine on their wine lists.A. includeB. containC. involveD. exclude9.The among the world’s scientists is that the world is likely to warm up over the next fewdecades.A. opinionB. agreementC. consensusD. convention10.When teachers assign homework, students usually feel a(n) to do it.A. dutyB. commitmentC. needD. obligation11.She is to live quietly by herself.A. contentedB. contentC. intentD. intended12.It’s useless trying to her that she doesn’t need to lose any weight.A. convinceB. persuadeC. rebukeD. implore13.I’m proud of them because that investigation was .A. mercilessB. pitilessC. relentlessD. heartless14.Will the film pass the ?A. censorB. censureC. censusD. censer15.The minister was alleged to have made remarks about the rest of the Cabinet.A. lamentableB. disparagingC. unpleasantD. favorablePart 3: Reading. (15%)Direction: read the following passages and choose the best answer from A, B, C, or D.TEXT AThe word conservation has thrifty meaning. To conserve is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment. Our forefathers had no idea that human population would increase faster than the supplies of raw materials; most of them, even until very recently, had the foolish idea that the treasures were “limitless” and “inexhaustible”. Most of the citizens of earlier generations knew little or nothing about the complicated and delicate system that runs all through nature, and which means that, as in a living body, an unhealthy condition of one part will sooner or later be harmful to all the others.Fifty years ago, nature study was not part of the school work; scientific forestry was a new idea; timber was still cheap because it could be brought in any quantity from distant woodlands; soil destruction and river floods were not national problems; nobody had yet studied long-term climatic cycles in relation to proper land use; even the word “conservation” had nothing of the meaning that it has for us t oday.For the sake of ourselves and those who will come after us, we must now set about repairing the mistakes of our forefathers. Conservation should, therefore, be made a part of everyone’s daily life. To know about the water table in the ground is just as important to us as knowledge of the basic arithmetic formulas. We need to know why all watersheds need the protection of plant life and why the running current of streams and rivers must be made to yield their full benefit to the soil before they finally escape to the sea. We need to know the importance of big, mature trees, because living space for most of man’s fellow creatures on this planet is figured not only in square measure of surface but also in cubic volume above the earth. In brief, it should be our goal to restore as much of the original beauty of nature as we can.1.The author’s attitude towards the current situation in the exploration of the resources is .A. positiveB. neutralC. suspiciousD. critical2.According to the author, the greatest mistake of our forefather was .A.they had no idea about scientific forestryB.they had little or no sense of environmental protectionC.they were not aware of the significance of nature studyD.they had no idea of how to make good use of raw materials3.It can be inferred from the third paragraph that earlier generations didn’t realize .A.the interdependence of water, soil, and living thingsB.the importance of the proper use of landC.the harmfulness of soil destruction and river floodsD.the value of the beauty of natureTEXT BDuring the holiday, I received no letter from Myrtle and when I returned to the town she had gone away. I telephoned each day until she came back, and then she said she was going to a party. I put up with her new tactics patiently. The next time we spent an evening together there was no quarrel. To avoid it I took Myrtle to the cinema. We did not mention Hamby. On the other hand, it was impossible to pretend that either of us was happy. Myrtle's expression of unhappiness was deepening. Day by day I watched her sink into a bout of despair, and I concluded it was my fault -- had I not concluded it was my fault, the looks Myrtle gave me would rapidly have concluded it for me.The topic of conversation we avoided above all others was the project of going to America. I cursed the tactlessness of Robert and Tom in talking about it in front of her before I had had time to prepare her for it. I felt aggrieved, as one does after doing wrong and being found out. I did not know what to do.When you go to the theatre you see a number of characters caught in a dramatic situation. What happens next? They then everything is changed. My life is different I never have scenes, and I if I do, they are discouragingly not dramatic. Practically no action arises. And nothing what so ever is changed. My life is not as good as a play. Nothing is like it.All I did with my present situation was to try and tide it over. When Myrtle emerged from the deepest blackness of despair -- nobody after all, could remain there definitely -- I tried to comfort her. I gradually unfolded my entire plan, including those for her. She could come to America, too. She was a commercialartist. She could get a job and our relationship could continue as it was. And I will not swear that I did not think:" And in America she might even succeed in marrying me." It produced no effect. She began to drink more. She began to go to parties very frequently; it was very soon clear that she had decided to see less of her.I do not blame Myrtle. Had I been in her place I would have tried to do the same thing. Being in my place I tried to prevent her. I knew what sort of parties she was going to: they were parties at which Hamby was present.We began to wrangle over going out with each other. She was never free at the times I suggested. Sometimes, usually on a Saturday night, she first arranged to meet me and then changed her mind. I called that rubbing it in a little too far. But her behavior, I repeat, perfectly sensible. By seeing less of me she stood a chance of finding somebody else, or of making me jealous, or of both. Either way she could not lose.4.When Myrtle was avoiding the author, heA.saw through her plan and behaved calmly.B.became angry and could not put her out of his mind.C.was worried and uncomprehending.D.decided that he could not bear the way she treated him.5.The author felt guilty and angry becauseA.his friends had discovered that he had not told Myrtle anything.B.Tom and Robert had told Myrtle about their plans.C.Myrtle had found out their plans when Tom and Robert talked.D.he had told Myrtle their plans before Tom and Robert mentioned them.6.The author complains that his life was not like a play in which .A.the characters solve their problems by violence.B.the action that follows quarrels solves their problems.C.the violence that follows action solves their problems.D.the characters solved their problems in spite of violence.TEXT CDespite Denmark’s manifest virtues, Danes never talk about how proud they are to be Danes. This would sound weird in Danish. When Danes talk to foreigners about Denmark, they always begin by commenting on its tininess, its unimportance, the difficulty of its language, the general small-mindedness and self-indulgence of their countrymen and the high taxes. No Danes would look you in the eye and say, “Denmark is a great country.” You’re supposed to figure this out for yourself.It is the land of the silk safety net, where almost half the national budget goes toward smoothing out life’s inequalities, and there is plenty of money for schools, day care, retraining programmes, job seminars—Danes love seminars: three days at a study centre hearing about waste management is almost as good as a ski trip. It is a culture bombarded by English, in advertising, pop music, the Internet, and despite all the English that Danish absorbs—there is no Danish Academy to defend against it —old dialects persist in Jutland that can barely be understood by Copenhageners. It is the land where, as the saying goes, “Few have too much and fewer have too little,” and a foreigner is struck by the sweet egalitarianism thatprevails, where the lowliest clerk gives you a level gaze, where Sir and Madame have disappeared from common usage, even Mr. and Mrs. It’s a nation of recyclers—about 55 % of Danish garbage gets made into something new— and no nuclear power plants. It’s a nation of tireless planner. Trains run on time. Things operate well in general.Such a nation of overachievers —a brochure fro m the Ministry of Business’s and Industry says, “Denmark is one of the world’s cleanest and most organized countries, with virtually no pollution, crime, or poverty. Denmark is the most corruption-free society in the Northern Hemisphere.” So, of course, one’s heart lifts at any sighting of Danish sleaze: skinhead graffiti on buildings (“Foreigners out of Denmark!”), broken beer bottles in the gutters, drunken teenagers slumped in the park.Nonetheless, it is an orderly land. You drive through a Danish town, it comes to an end at a stone wall, and on the other side is a field of barley, a nice clean line: town here, country there. It is not a nation of jay-walkers. People stand on the curb and wait for the red light to change, even if it’s 2 a.m. and there’s not a car in sight. However, Danes don’t think of themselves as a waiting-at-2-a.m.-for-the-green-light people—that’s how they see Swedes and Germans. Danes see themselves as jazzy people, improvisers, more free spirited than Swedes, but the truth is (though one should not say it) that Danes are very much like Germans and Swedes. Orderliness is a main selling point. Denmark has few natural resources, limited manufacturing capability; its future in Europe will be as a broker, banker, and distributor of goods. You send your goods by container ship to Copenhagen, and these bright, young, English-speaking, utterly honest, highly disciplined people will get your goods around to Scandinavia, the Baltic States, and Russia. Airports, seaports, highways, and rail lines are ultramodern and well-maintained.The orderliness of the society doesn’t mean that Danish lives are less messy or lonely than yours or mine, and no Danes would tell you so. You can hear plenty about bitter family feuds and the sorrows of alcoholism and about perfectly sensible people who went off one day and killed themselves. An orderly society cannot exempt its members from the hazards of life.But there is a sense of entitlement and security that Danes grow up with. Certain things are yours by virt ue of citizenship, and you shouldn’t feel bad for taking what you’re entitled to, you’re as good as anyone else. The rules of the welfare system are clear to everyone, the benefits you get if you lose your job, the steps you take to get a new one; and the orderliness of the system makes it possible for the country to weather high unemployment and social unrest without a sense of crisis.7.The author thinks that Danes adopt a attitude towards their country.A. modestB. boastfulC. deprecatingD. mysterious8.Which of the following is NOT a Danish characteristic cited in the passage?A. Equality in society.B. Fondness of foreign culture.C. Linguistic tolerance.D. Persistent planning.9.The author’s reaction to the statement by the Ministry of Business and Industry is .A. disapprovingB. approvingC. noncommittalD. doubtful10.According to the passage, Danish orderliness .A.sets the people apart from Germans and SwedesB.spares Danes social troubles besetting other peopleC.is considered economically essential to the countryD.prevents Danes from acknowledging existing troubles11.At the end of the passage the author states all the following EXCEPT that .A.Danes are clearly informed of their social benefitsB.Danes take for granted what is given to themC.the open system helps to tide the country overD.orderliness has alleviated unemploymentTEXT DIn most of the human civilization of which we have any proper records, youth has drawn on either art or life for models, planning to emulate the heroes depicted in epics on the shadow - play screen or the stage, or those known human beings, fathers or grandfathers, chiefs or craftsmen, whose every characteristic can be studied and imitated. As recently as 1910, this was the prevailing condition in the United States. If he came from a non-literate background, the recent immigrant learned to speak, move, and think like an American by using his eyes and ears on the labor line and in the homes of more acculturated cousins, by watching school children, or by absorbing the standards of the teacher, the foreman, the clerk who served him in the store. For the literate and the literate children of the non-literate, there was art—the story of the frustrated artist in the prairie town of the second generation battling with the limitations of the first. And at a simpler level, there were the Western and Hollywood fairy tales which pointed a moral but did not, as a rule, reach table manners.With the development of the counter-movement against Hollywood, with the efflorescence of photography, with Time-Life-Fortune types of reporting and the dead-pan New York manner of describing the life of an old-clothes dealer in a forgotten street or of presenting the "accurate", "checked" details of the lives of people whose eminence gave at least a sort of license to attack them, with the passion for "human documents" in Depression days — a necessary substitute for proletarian art among middle-class writers who knew nothing about proletarians, and middle-class readers who needed the shock of verisimilitude - a new era in American life was ushered in. It was the era in which young people imitated neither life nor art nor fairy tale, but instead were presented with models drawn from life with minimal but crucial distortions. Doctored life histories, posed carelessness, "candid" shots of people in their own homes which took hours to arrange, pictures shot from real life to script written months before supplemented by national polls and surveys which assured the reader that this hobby socks did indeed represent a national norm or a growing trend - replaced the older models.12.This article is based on the idea that .A.people today do not look for models to imitate.B.whom we emulate is not important.C.people generally pattern their lives after models.D.heroes are passed.13.Stories of the second generation battling against the limitation of the first were often responsible for.A.inspiring literate immigrants.B.frustrating educated immigrants.C.preventing the assimilation of immigrants.D.instilling into immigrants an antagonistic attitude toward their forebears.14.The counter movement against Hollywood was a movement .A.toward fantasy.B.against the teachings of morals.C.towards realism.D.away from realism.15.The word "distortions" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .A.presentationsB.misinterpretationsC.influencesD.limitationsPart 4: Sentence Translation: Chinese to English. (20%)1.记者们接到严厉的警告，没有官方批准不得前往灾区。
综合英语水平测试
综合英语水平测试考试大纲一、考试要求本考试的目的是检查学生在完成本专业教学计划规定的《高级英语阅读》、《高级英语视听说》、《英语写作》、《翻译理论与实践》等英语主干课程的学习后所要求达到的综合语言技能和交际能力。
二、考试范围本考试测试学生的单项和综合语言能力。
考试范围包括以上英语各课程的教学计划规定的听、读、写、译四个方面的技能。
三、试卷结构与题型（分数的分配比例）为考核学生运用语言技能的综合能力,既保证科学性、客观性,又照顾到可行性及高级英语水平测试的特点, 本考试采取客观试题与主观试题相结合，单项技能测试与综合技能测试相结合的方法。
总体上，客观试题占总分的55%，主观试题占总分的百分之45%。
考试包括六个部分：听力理解、语法与词汇、阅读理解、翻译、校对与改错、写作。
该六部分的前三部分为客观试题，后三部分为主观试题。
试卷结构及具体的题型和要求见附录1。
四、考试方式本考试采用闭卷笔试，试卷各部分采用记权的办法, 折算成百分制。
以60分为及格标准。
试卷具体的记分方法见附录2。
附录1: 试卷结构、题型和要求1、听力理解（1）测试要求1）能听懂英语国家人士关于日常生活、社会生活的各种英语会话和讲话，理解中心大意，抓住主要论点或情节，能根据所听材料进行推理和分析。
2）能听懂VOA和BBC节目的国际新闻以及有关政治、经济、文化教育、科技等方面的报道。
3）能听懂有关政治、经济、历史、文化教育、语言文学、科普方面的一般讲座或谈话。
4）考试时间共计15分钟。
（2）题型听力理解部分包括三个项目：Section A，Section B与Section C。
Section A: TalkSection B: Conversation or InterviewSection C: News Broadcast以上各项目均由五道选择题组成。
每道选择题后有约15秒间隙。
要求学生从试卷所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。
录音语速为每分钟130-160个词。
《高级英语》自考真题试题及答案解析
《高级英语》自考真题试题及答案解析卷面总分：90分答题时间：70分钟试卷题量：45题一、单选题（共46题，共0分）1.We must try to create a more caring, more _____ society.• A. compassionate• petitive正确答案：A2.It was _____ and she did not know enough to analyze each problemproperly.• A.encouraging• B.exhausting正确答案：B3.Although each TV series will be rated on the basis of its usual content,the ratings can _____ from week to week• A.flow• B.fluctuate正确答案：B4.His _____ and unwillingness to learn from others prevent him frombeing an effective member of the team• A.arrogance• B.advantage正确答案：A5.This _____ factor means that there is often a connection in appearanceand temperament between parents and children.• A.historical• B.hereditary正确答案：B6.Though she _____ and pleaded, he refused to go to the dance.• A.coaxed• B.admonished正确答案：A7.Jack managed to get 147 tapes and 100 books plus lots of magazinesthrough customs in a(n> _____ way• A.incredulous• B.miraculous正确答案：B8.These days people are becoming more and more _____ about the foodthey eat.• A.sophisticated• B.selective正确答案：B9.The question of going to the United States for a doctor _____ his mind • A.preoccupied• B.intruded正确答案：A10.In the last twenty years, breakthroughs in technology have _____advanced the way we communicate, bringing us computers, cell phones and the Internet.• A.profoundly• B.deeply正确答案：A11.除哪项外，下列皆可为血瘀的病因• A.气虚• B.气滞• C.血寒• D.饮食停滞• E.外伤正确答案：D12.In our culture, we are accustomed to sophisticated prescription drugscontaining a _____ of chemical ingredients• A.plenty• B.variety正确答案：B13.We cannot _____ the country ’s telecommunications to unqualifiedpeople。
文华高中高一英语期中试卷和答案
2015—2016学年上学期期中考试高一英语试卷第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共五小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did Betty do last night ?A. She wrote an essay.B. She stayed home.C. She held a party.2. What are the speakers going to do ?A. Have dinner.B. Visit their grandparents.C. Visit the World Expo.3. What will the woman do on Saturday?A. Write a song.B. Watch a playC. Give a concert4. Who went to the farewell party last night?A. Ray.B. The man.C. The woman.5. Where is the man’s father?A. In his study.B. In the garageC. In his room第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6.7题。
6. Where did the woman meet with the man’s twin brother?A. In a restaurantB. In a bookstore.C. In a bank.7. Who brought up the man’s twin brother?A. His father.B. His motherC. His grandparents.听第7段材料，回答第8-9 题。
高二英语期中试卷 综合卷 新高考
2019学年第一学期高二年级期中考试试卷英语2019.11.全卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
请考生按规定将所有试题的答案涂写在答题卷上。
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do next?A. Go back home.B. Cancel her flight.C. Call her parents for help.2. What is the woman doing?A. Making dinner.B. Reading a book.C. Washing the clothes.3. Which part of the English exam did Jack fail to finish?A. The reading section.B. The writing section.C. The listening section.4. How many meals does the woman have per day?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.5. Where might the speakers be?A. On a hill.B. On a boat.C. On a rooftop.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
高级英语考试题及答案
高级英语考试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The benefits of a healthy lifestyle.B) The importance of regular exercise.C) The impact of technology on health.D) The challenges of modern living.答案：A2. According to the author, which of the following is NOT a reason for adopting a healthy lifestyle?A) To improve mental well-being.B) To reduce the risk of chronic diseases.C) To increase work productivity.D) To gain social recognition.答案：D3. What does the author suggest as a way to maintain a healthy diet?A) Eating three meals a day.B) Consuming a variety of foods.C) Skipping breakfast.D) Relying on fast food.答案：B4. In the passage, what is the role of technology in promoting health?A) It helps to track health data.B) It replaces the need for physical activity.C) It encourages unhealthy eating habits.D) It limits access to healthcare services.答案：A5. What is the conclusion of the passage?A) A healthy lifestyle requires significant effort.B) Everyone should adopt a healthy lifestyle.C) Technology has a negative impact on health.D) Modern living is incompatible with a healthy lifestyle.答案：B二、完形填空（共15分，每题1.5分）In recent years, there has been a growing awareness of the importance of a healthy lifestyle. Many people have started to pay more attention to their diet and exercise habits. However, adopting a healthy lifestyle is not always easy. It requires a certain level of discipline and commitment.6. Many people are aware that a balanced diet is essentialfor good health, but they often find it difficult to make the right __________.A) choicesB) mistakesC) decisionsD) changes答案：A7. Regular exercise is known to have numerous benefits, including reducing the risk of heart disease and improving mental health. It can also __________ weight gain.A) preventB) encourageC) promoteD) increase答案：A8. Despite the benefits, some individuals struggle to find the time or motivation to engage in physical activities. This can be due to a busy work schedule or a lack of __________.A) interestB) energyC) resourcesD) support答案：B9. Technology has played a significant role in promoting a healthy lifestyle. There are many apps and devices that can help individuals __________ their health goals.A) trackB) achieveC) setD) ignore答案：A10. A supportive community can be a great asset when trying to maintain a healthy lifestyle. Friends and family can provide encouragement and __________.A) motivationB) criticismC) adviceD) competition答案：A三、翻译（共25分，每题5分）11. 请将下列句子翻译成英文：“健康的生活方式对于预防慢性疾病至关重要。
2023-2023学年高一上学期期中(含听力)英语试卷
2023-2023学年高一上学期期中(含听力)英语试卷 2023-2023学年高一上学期期中(含听力)英语试卷一、短对话What present does the woman send the man?A.A little cat.B.A toy car.C.A nice cake.What kind of person is Stan?A.He is selfish.B.He is cold.C.He is helpful.Who will arrive today?A.Mary.B.Susan.C.Bob.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a station.B.At a restaurant.C.In a library.Why does the man hold a party?A.To celebrate the birth of a child.B.To celebrate his buying an old house.C.To celebrate his moving into a new house.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1.What are the speakers talking about?A.Magazines.B.Paintings.C.Scenery.2.Which one is painted by George Anderson?A.The Summer Flowers.B.The Swiss Mountains.C.The Lovely Windows.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1.Why is today a big day for the man?A.He will get paid.B.He will attend a party.C.He will have a meeting.2.Which tie does the man decide to wear?A.The red one.B.The blue one.C.The white one.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
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杭州师范大学钱江学院2012—2013学年第一学期期中试卷 《高级英语》 命题教师：古良、马妮、鞠秋红 Part I. Vocabulary (20 points) Directions: In this part there are 20 incomplete sentences. You are required to make them complete by using one of the four choices marked A, B, C and D that best complete the sentence. 1. School should teach children the _____ value of being innovative and creative. A. intrinsic B. inherent C. inheritable D. initial 2. Unemployment, _____ disharmony and children's behavioral problems have risen sharply in the past few years, while prices of house apparatus have dived to 1978 levels. A. marital B. wedlock C. fertility D. omnigamy 3. As the newly-married woman proves to be infertile, the couple have decided to adopt a kid born out of _____. A. marital B. wedlock C. fertility D. omnigamy 4. Some experts think that a single-child family is not large enough to generate the _____ that help develop children ’s personal personalities. A. transactions B. infections C. interpositions D. interactions 5. _____against the rock, combined with the weight of the climber, caused his rope to break. A. Friction B. Confrontation C. V ocation D. Vibration 6. Families may be monogamous or polygamous -- there are such systems where one man is _____ to have several wives. A. supposed B. entitled C. granted D. institutionalized 7. Scientists at an American university have created a _____ material that automatically seals any tiny cracks that develop within it. A. artificial B. empathetic C. therapeutic D. synthetic 8. Parents were expected to train their children not only into an accepted pattern but also in work skills upon which their future _____ would depend. A. subsidy B. substitution C. subsistence D. subtitle 9. The _____ of empty homes has risen from 0.1 per cent to 9.7 per cent. A. proposition B. portion C. proportion D. property 10. Marriage is sanctified not only by the rites of religion, but also by the _____ of property. A. transmission B. transaction C. transposition D. transformation 11. Don't mention _____ to Eddie. It's a sore point with him. A. emptiness B. barrenness C. baldness D. bareness12. The purity of family life might be maintained , but the aristocracies of France, Italy, and Britain tolerated such behaviors as _____, sexual harassment, and homosexuality, which we consider the hallmark ofmodern life.A. adolescenceB. adulteryC. negligenceD. extravagance13. The central bank would for the first time become "fully _____" in conducting monetary policies inaccordance with market mechanisms.A. anonymousB. autonomousC. monotonousD. contemptuous14. Like any other human institution the family has always been _____ by the changing needs of society,sometimes slowly, sometimes fast.A. moldedB. modeledC. moistenedD. moulded15. By the early 1980s the company had _____ into one of the country's biggest trucking companies.A. evolvedB. revolvedC. devolvedD. involved16. When a young lady “sets her cap” for a certain young man, she shows her _____ to himA. affectionB. dislikeC. fidelityD. dignity17. When we say someone’s hat is too tight, we mean that he or she is _____.A. meanB. thinC. extravagantD. arrogant18. The beautiful melody is _____ in my mind.A. wanderingB. inhabitingC. lingeringD. idling19. Clothes and titles are the most potent thing, the most _____ influence, in the world.A. formativeB. forgivingC. fortifiableD. formidable20. Fighters on both sides took advantage of the cease-fire starting Wednesday evening to _____ front-linepositions.A. highlightB. exaggerateC. fortifyD. evadePart II. Translation (30 points)Directions: Translate the first part into Chinese (15 points) and the second into English (15 points).1.In the following year, a formal peace pact was signed. About a month later, Cixi left Xi’an at last. She was utterly fearful of foreigners just as she was extremely arrogant toward her own countrymen. She stopped far a long time in Henan and halted in Baoding for quite a few days before finally arriving in Beijing. According to unofficial accounts，an amusing episode took place during this long and drawn out journey. When a local official offered a monkey to her as a gift，she was so pleased that she ordered a yellow mandarin jacket to be conferred upon the monkey．later, a eunuch (太监) heard some officials complaining that people were considered less worthy than a monkey and went to inform Cixi，who realized that her order had been indeed a little too whimsical （古怪的）. So she issued another edict granting each of the escorting officials a yellow mandarin jacket. Upon the receipt of such an unusual favor the officials did not know whether they should thank Cixi or rather the monkey for it.2. 常听到这样的抱怨：做女人真吃力。