工程硕士研究生英语教学课件UNIT5
研究生综合英语教程UNIT5
• Currently, the American Medical Association recommends meditation techniques as a first step before medication for borderline hypertension cases. • 现在，美国医学协会已推荐在药物治疗前用冥想疗法 作为治疗高血压疑似病例的第一步了。
practitioner [præk‘tɪʃ(ə)nə] n. 开业者，从事者，实践者；实习者，练习者 strengthening ['streŋθəniŋ] n. 加强；加固；加固件v. 强化；加固（strengthen的ing形式） awareness [ə'weənəs] n. 意识，认识；明白，知道 eventual [ɪ'ven(t)ʃʊəl] adj. 最后的，结果的；可能的；终于的
• certain yoga postures can be safely used to strengthen and balance all parts of the body • 特定的瑜伽动作能安全有效地增强人的力量，提高身体的平衡 度。
certain ['sɜːt(ə)n; -tɪn] adj. 某一；必然的；确信；无疑的；有把握的pron. 某些；某几个 posture ['pɒstʃə] n. 姿势；态度；情形vt. 作…的姿势vi. 摆姿势 strengthen ['streŋθ(ə)n; -ŋkθ(ə)n] vt. 加强；巩固vi. 变强；变坚挺 balance ['bæl(ə)ns]n.平衡；余额；匀称vt.使平衡；结算；使相称vi.保持平衡；相称；抵销
schedule ['ʃedjuːl; 'sked-] n. 时间表；计划表；一览表vt. 安排，计划；编制目录；将……列入 计划表 loose [luːs] n. 放纵；放任；发射adj. 宽松的；散漫的；不牢固的；不精确的vt. 释放；开船；放 枪adv. 松散地vi. 变松；开火
高教版新编研究生英语综合教程PPTUnit 5 A
1. Information about the author 2. Cultural Background Information
Text A A Horseman in the Sky
Text Explanation & Translation
Vocabulary
Core Vocabulary List
After the war Bierce became an important reporter, columnist and one of the most popular journalists in the country. He wrote for several San Francisco and London newspapers during his 40-year journalism career.
His other works include: The Devil’s Dictionary, Can Such Things Be?, Fantastic Fables, Black Beetles in Amber (poetry), Shapes of Clay (poetry), The Shadow on the Dial and other Essays, Write it Right etc.
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程课件
Teaching method
Combination of theory and practice
The course adopts a combination of theoretical teaching and practical exercises to ensure that students can apply what they have learned to practical situations.
Listening training
Summary
Listening comprehension is essential for understanding and participating in academic discussions.
Description
This section provides students with listening exercises and materials to improve their ability to understand English-speaking lecturers, colleagues, and other sources of information within the field of engineering.
Vocabulary accumulation
Summary
A rich vocabulary is crucial for expressing ideas clearly and precisely.
Description
This section focuses on expanding students' vocabulary through various activities, such as word games, flashcards, and contextual learning. It also includes a glossary of key terms specific to the field of engineering.
研究生英语 上课课件Unit 5
2005/5：国际空间站将遭弃置 最后期限迫在眉睫
上世纪90年代初，俄罗斯曾答应帮助伊朗在其境内建设布什尔核电站。 俄、伊在核能领域的合作引起了美国的不安。2000年，美国国会通过的 《防止向伊朗扩散法》规定，在美国确定俄罗斯没有向伊朗出口核武器 和生化武器技术之前，美国将不得购买任何有关俄罗斯的太空技术和其 提供的太空服务。因此，根据这个法律，美方向俄罗斯支付飞船运送费 用的行为属于违法行为。 虽然一些国会议员希望能够有新的协议允许更多的俄罗斯“联盟”号载 人飞船担任空间站的运输任务，但是如果不能够很好地处理好《防止向 伊朗扩散法》对购买俄罗斯太空技术的限制，问题将是“棘手的”。美 国国会科学委员会主席雪伍· 德波特说：“如果我们不能够与俄罗斯达成 一致的话，那么我们在空间站工作的宇航员将不能够支持太久。” 自2003年2月“哥伦比亚”号航天飞机发生空中解体事故后，美国暂时 停止了一切航天飞机的飞行，而代之以使用俄罗斯的载人和货运飞船向 国际空间站运送宇航员和物资。 豁免《防止向伊朗扩散法》，11艘俄罗斯“联盟”号载人飞船帮助美国 向国际空间站运送宇航员。最后一艘“联盟”号将在今年9月份携带一 名美国宇航员飞往空间站，预计于2006年4月返回地球。从此以后，美 国宇航局将必须依靠自己的飞船运送宇航员等。但是即便是美国的航天 飞机恢复正常飞行，美国宇航员也不能在国际空间站作长时间停留，因 为只有俄罗斯的“联盟”号载人飞船被美国宇航局获准可以在国际空间 站进行永久性的对接和救援服务。这样一来，美国科学家和宇航员承担 的有关人类长时间失重状态的课题研究就可能被无限期地拖延下去。
新版研究生英语阅读教程课件unit 5(group one)
Part 2: Current Situation
• Paragraph 3-Paragraph 7 • Current situation and functions of some ecosystems such as mangroves, coral
Forests of upper watersheds providing a number of direct uses
Benefits of maintaining and improving land uses accrue to downstream areas
Nontimber products
To provide technical assistance, access to inputs credit and other support
Details
Part3: Suggestions Paragraph 10
Measure 2:
Targeting investments directly to the rural poor
reefs, and tropical forests
Part 3: Suggestions
• Paragraph 8- Paragraph 12 • Providing financing payments for the conservation of standing natural
resources and targeting investments directly to the rural poor
21世纪工程硕士研究生英语-综合教程（下册）Unit5课文翻译
21世纪工程硕士研究生英语-综合教程（下册）Unit5课文翻译UNIT 52. Workers of the world, get out your crystal balls. Just as the last decades have brought immense changes to the workplace—the influx of women, the advent of computers, the decline of organized labor, the rise of the service sector—the decades ahead will bring changes just as dramatic. Trying to make refined predictions of what work will look like decades from now is an exercise in folly, economists say, since the biggest changes will probably come from technological innovations we can only dream about. “T o try to predict technology, you really go out on a limb,” says David Bills, author of The New Modern Times, a book on the past and future of work. But what lies ahead is not completely unpredictable. Demographers can tell us much about what the work force will look like 10 or 15 years out. Charting other changes is a matter of extrapolating from existing trends while hoping not to be embarrassed.全世界的劳动者们，拿出你们占卜用的水晶球来预测下未来。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程unit 1-5 翻译
Unit11.Two noted Americans explain why it’s not what you earn‐it’s what you learn. 1、两位美国名人解释为什么不是你所挣的而是你所学的更重要。
2.I have never thought I was better than anyone else, but I have always believed I couldn’t be outworked.2、我从不认为我那时比其他任何人强，但我一直相信我当时干的活儿别人都赶不上。
3.Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.3、看着存款数增加比我当时原本可以买到的任何东西都更让我满足。
4. I took a genuine interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup ideas.4、我发自内心地关心她们的问题，并能理解她们的愿望，给她们出些该如何化妆的点子。
5. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.5、结果我创下了化妆品销售量的最好成绩。
3. she had polished all the furniture before the gusets arrived. (Host 主人 hostess )3.她在客人们到达之前把所有家具都擦亮了. (polish)4.Some managers have no idea how to handle people. Conminute。
4.有些经理不知道如何与人打交道。
(handle)5.We finished the work in record time. 5.我们完成那项工程的时间打破了记录(record)6.she likes everything to be in place before she starts working.(in place)6.她喜欢东西都摆好以后再开始工作。
研究生英语教程(上Unit 5 Quality of Life Issues
Unit 5 Quality of Life IssuesText A So What’s So Bad About Being So- So?Lisa Wilson Strick1 The other afternoon I was playing the piano when my seven-year-old son walked in. He stopped and listened for a while, then said; “You don’t play that thing very well, do you, Mom?”2 No, I don’t. My performance would make any serious music student weep, but I don’t care. I’ve enjoyed playing the piano badly for years.3 I also enjoy singing badly and drawing badly. I’m not ashamed of my incompetence in these areas. I do one or two other things well and that should be enough for anybody. But it gets boring doing the same things over and over. Every and then it’s fun to try something new.4 Unfortunately, doing things badly has gone out of style. It used to be a mark of class if a lady or a gentleman sang a little, painted a little, played the violin a little. You didn’t have to be good at it; the point was to be fortunate enough to have the leisure time for such pursuits. But in today’s competitive world we have to be “experts” even in our hobbies.5 You can’t tone up your body by pulling on your gym shoes and jogging around the block a couple of times anymore. Why? Because you’l l be laughed off the street by the “ serious runners ’—the ones who run twenty miles or more a week in their sixty-dollar running suits and fancy shoes. The shoes are really a big deal. If you say you’re thinking about taking up almost any sport, the first thing the “ serious ” types will ask is what you plan to do about shoes. Leather or canvas? What type of shoes? Which brand? This is not the time to mention that the gym shoes you wore in high school are still in pretty good shape. As far as sports Enthu siasts are concerned, if you don’t have the latest shoes you are hopelessly committed to embarrassing yourself.6 The runners aren’t nearly so snobbish as the dancers, however. In case: yon didn’t know, “ going dancing ” no longer means putting on a pre tty dress and doing a few turns around the dance floor with your favorite man on Saturday night. Dancing” means squeezing into tights and leg warmers, then sweating through six hours of warm-ups, five hours of ballet and four hours of jazz classes. Every w eek. Never tell anyone that you “like to dance” unless this is the sort of activity you enjoy.7 Have you noticed what this is doing to our children? “We don’t want thatnerd on our soccer team,” I overheard a ten-year-old complain the other day. “He doesn’t know a goal kick from a head shot. ” As it happens, the “nerd” that the boy was talking about was my son, who did not-—-like some of his friends—start , soccer instruction at age three. I’m sorry, Son, I guess I blew it. In my day, when we played baseball, we expected to give a little instruction to the younger kids who didn’t know how to play. It didn’t matter if they were terrible; we weren’t out to slaughter the other team. Sometimes we didn’t even keep score. To us, sports were just a way of having a good time.8 I don’t think kids have as much fun as they used to. Competition keeps getting in the way. The daughter of a neighbor is a nervous wreck worrying about getting into the best tennis school. “ I was a late starter, ” she told me, “ and I on ly get to practice five or six hours a week, so my technique may not be up to their standards. ” The child is nine. She doesn’t want to be a tennis player when she grows up; she wants to be a nurse. I asked what she likes to do for fun in her free time. Sh e seemed to think it was an odd question. “ Well, I don’t actually have a lot of free time,” she said. “Homework and tennis and piano lessons kind of eat it all up. I have piano lessons three times a week now, so I have a good shot at getting into the all-state orchestra . ”9 Ambition, drive and the desire to excel are all great within limits, but I don’t know where the limits are anymore. I know a woman who’s been complaining for years that she hasn’t got the time to study a foreign language. I’ve point ed out that an evening course in French or Italian would take only a couple of hours a week, but she keeps putting it off. I suspect that what she hasn’t got the tim e for is to become completely fluent within one year and that any lower level of accomplishment would embarrass her. Instead she spends her evenings watching TV and tidying up her closets—occupations at which no particular expertise is expected.10 I know lots of other people, too, who avoid activities they might enjoy because they lack the time or the energy to tackle them seriously. It strikes me as so silly. We are talking about recreation. I have nothing against self-improve-ment. But when I hear a teenager muttering “practice makes perfect” as he grimly makes his four-hundred-and-twenty-seventh try at hooking the basket-ball into the net left-handed, I wonder if some of us aren’t improving ourselves right into the insane asylum.11 I think it’s time we put a stop to all this. For sanity’s sake,each of us should vow to take up something new this week—and to make sure we never master it completely. Sing along with grand opera. Make peculiar-looking objects out of clay. I can tell you from experience that a homemade cake still tastes pretty good even if it doesn’t look perfect. The point is to enjoy being a beginner again; to rediscover the joy of creative fooling around. If you find it difficult ask any two-year-old to teach you. Two-year-olds have a gift for tackling & impossible with enthusiasm; repeated failure hardly discourages them at all.12 As for me, I’m getting a little out of sha pe, so I’m looking into golf. A lot people I know enjoy it, and it doesn’t look too hard. Given a couple of lesson, I should be stumbling gracelessly around the golf course and playing badly no time at all.(1045words)。