2014年5月北京地区成人英语三级试题及答案
2014.05.10Passage 1The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten, usually begins between the ages of five and six. Among rich countries such a late start is very strange. President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem; his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is "morally wrong". This statement has some support, as it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families—a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from households on welfare knew 525words by the age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered1,116.(76) Pre-school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr. Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child. It later became known that "every" meant those who come from families with incomes of up to 200% above the poverty line—equal to an income of $47,000 for a family of four.(77) Some critics say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work. The evidence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20th new results were announced from a study of 9tol1year olds in New Jersey. This report found that disadvantaged children who had attended preschool had better literacy (读写能力), language, maths and science skills. And two years of pre –kindergarten were better than one.Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society. Critics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start, created in 1965, which provides poor households with a range of services including school. Based early education.1．Kindergarten in rich countries other than America usually begins at the age of _______A. eightB.sevenC. sixD. four2．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Poor pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than rich kids.B. President Obama believes that early education can solve all economic and social problems.C. Rich pre-school kids have a richer vocabulary than poor kids.D. President Obama’s education secretary thinks it is morally wrong to let kids start kindergarten early.3．Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE?A. There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study.B. New Jersey has created a new Head Start to help disadvantaged kids.C. Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help.D. Two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one.4．The phrase "single out" in the last paragraph means _______.A. chooseB. think aboutC.countD. depend on5．Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Secondary EducationB. Pre-school EducationC. Poor Kids’ EducationD.Rich Kids’ EducationPassage 2Humans may not have landed on Mars (火星) just yet, but that isn’t s topping a European company from devising a plan to send four people to the Red Planet within the next few years.(78) This project, called Mars One, aims to send a small group of people to Mars in 2022 and eventually establish a permanent colony on the planet."Everything we need to go to Mars exists," said Mars One co. founder Bas Lansdorp in March 2014. "We have the rockets to send people to Mars, the equipment to land on Mars, the robots to prepare the settlement for humans. For a one-way mission, all the technology exists." Yet the four astronauts (宇航员) chosen for the trip will be stuck on Mars—forever. And despite Mars One’s thorough planning, there are a number of challenges that may prevent the mission from ever taking place. (79) The biggest roadblock could be the mission’s huge cost ($6 billion). However, Lansdorp is confident that Mars One will be able to fund the project by selling the broadcast rights for the mission and subsequent experiences living on the planet.Those broadcast rights will also play apart in helping to select the people who will be sent to Mars. Lansdorp said the company will hold a selection process similar to a reality show. Lansdorp is expecting at least 1 million applications from people around the world. In additon to the cost, several other potential problems could inhibit (阻止)the mission to Mars.―It’s even more challenging to send people there with life support, with food, with air, with all the other things like books, entertainment, means of communication and of providing for their own resources for a long stay on Mars," said Adam Baker. senior lecturer in space engineering at Kingston University in London. "The sheer size of the rockets you’d need to do this would be absolutely colossal.‖6. According to Project Mars One, humans could send four people to Mars within the next _______ years.A. sevenB. eightC. tenD.six7．According to Bas Lansdorp, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. For a one-way trip to Mars, all the technology exists.B. He could not come up with the fund for Mars One.C. We humans have the rockets to send people to Mars.D. We humans have the equipment to land on Mars.8．According to the passage, all the following statements are TRUEEXCEPT that _______.A. a competition process will be held to select the four astronautsB. the cost of Mars One could go as much as $6 billionC. if it goes as planned, we could expect to watch Mars One on TVD.the four astronauts could return to Earth after a few years’ stay on Mars9. The word "colossal‖ in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _______.A. very largeB. very smallC. mediumD. average10. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Ready for a Round Trip to MarsB. Ready for a Short Visit to MarsC. Ready for a One-way Trip to MarsD. Ready for a Walk on MarsPassage 3When the United States Congress created Yellowstone National Park in 1872, the goal was to set aside a place where Americans could enjoy the beauty of nature for years to come. Now, 142years later, there are hundreds of national parks across the country, and technology is changing the way people experience them. Should park visitors be able to use cell phones, or should their use be restricted?"Connectivity presents a real challenge to all of us." Al Nash says. He is a public affairs officer at Yellowstone National Park. He says cell phone service at Yellowstone is available in parts of the park with stores and camp grounds. This makes it easy for visitors to share photos of their trip on social networking sites and to stay in touch with friends and family members. (80) Ifa nark visitor is hurt or in danger, cell phones make it easier to get help. Some say the ability to download applications that provide information about plants and animals in the park can enrich a visit or’s experience.Others say cell phones disturb people’s enjoyment of our national parks. In their view, cell phone towers are an eyesore, and they’d rather hear the sound of birds than the ring of an incoming call. Can you imagine looking out a peaceful lake or field of grass only to be disturbed by a person shouting into their phone, "Can you hear me now?"Nash says Yellowstone tries to strike a balance. "Ultimately, our job is to let visitors understand and enjoy nature better while protecting what people find special about Yellowstone, and one of those things that’s special is the ability to get away from the hustle and bustle (喧嚣) of one’s daily life."11．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Which U.S. National Park Has the Most Visitors?B. Should National Parks Allow the Use of Cell Phones?C. What Did Yellowstone Do to Enrich Park Visitors’ Experience?D. Can Technology Transform the Way People Experience Nature?12．National parks were established _______.A. to show respect to former presidentsB. to raise public awareness about climate changeC. to preserve areas of natural beautyD. to create job opportunities13．According to the passage, which of the following statements about the cell phone service at Yellowstone is TRUE?A. It is limited to certain areas in the park.B. It is available everywhere in the park.C. It is not available in the park.D. It is available to visitors at a fee.14．The word "eyesore"in the third paragraph probably means _______.A. something unpleasant to look atB. something harmful to healthC. beautiful sceneD. serious threat15．What’s the position of Yellowstone on cell phone use?A. Supportive.B. Neutral.C.Negative.D. Doubtful.Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (30%)16．All the passengers _______ in the accident were sent to the nearby hospital in no time.A. to find injuredB.finding injuredC. to be found injuredD.found injured17．The big fire lasted as long as 24 hours _______ it was brought under control.A. afterB.beforeC. sinceD. while18．In this workshop, the output of July was three times _______ of January.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it19．Seeing her father come back, _______.A. tears ran down her cheeksB.her tears ran outC. she burst into tearsD.tears burst into her20．_______singer and _______ dancer is also good at drawing.A. The; aB. The; theC. A; aD. The; /21．It’s such a difficult problem _______ no one can work it out.A. asB.thatC. soD. thus22．I’d rather you _______ there next week.A. wentB. goC. should have goneD. had gone23．By the end of this term, we _______3,000 English words in all.A. will learnB.will have learnedC. learnedD.had learned24．_______is known to all, the earth moves around the sun once a year.A. ThatB. AsC. WhatD. It25．_______I admit that she has shortcomings, I still like her.A. WhenB. AsC. WhileD. Once26．To our great _______, Tom’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A. anxietyB. reliefC. viewD. judgment27．The meeting is to begin at 4:00 p.m., but as assistants, we’re _______ to be t herea bit earlier.A. invitedB.supposedC. encouragedD. hoped28．Can you _______ the differences between the two pictures?A. tellB.talkC. speakD. say29．Do you know the _______ of the saying I just quoted?A. resourceB. sourceC. courseD. cause30．The Internet has brought _______ big changes in the way we work.A. aboutB. outC. upD. back31．Dr Hampton: Good morning, Professor Smith.Professor Smith: _______, Dr Hampton.Dr Hampton: May I come in?Professor Smith: Of course, please.A. Good morningB.Fine, thanksC. Pleased to meet youD.How do you do32. The travelers are going to Taiwan, _______ they plan to stay for two or three days.A. thatB.whichC. whenD. where33. When George was a little boy in primary school, he often _______ to school on foot.A. goesB. wentC. goD. will go34．On no account _______ to deprive (剥夺) a student of his right to receive education.A. anyone is allowedB.is anyone allowedC. anyone allowsD.allows anyone35．Alice speaks English well, _______?A. she doesB.does sheC. she doesn’tD.doesn’t she36．Student: Professor Wang, must I hand in the paper this week?Professor Wang: No, _______. You can hand it in next week.A. you mustn’tB.you can’tC. you needn’tD.you shouldn’t37．If I_______ you, I would go now and wait for them at the station.A. amB. wasC. wereD. have been38．Ted,_______ yourself and don’t get your coat dirty again, or you will get into trouble!A. behaveB. makeC. performD. take39．In the dead man’s bedroom the police found several important _______ which pointed to Blake as the murderer.A. careersB. cluesC. challengesD. dreams40．The old man sitting on the park bench seemed _______ to me, yet I couldn’t possibly remember where we had met before.A. proudB.gradualC. familiarD. mental41．They go to work every day _______ Saturday and Sunday. Those days are holidays.A. besidesB. onC. fromD. except42．She has _______ chance to win the election as her opponent is too strong.A. littleB. alittleC. fewD. a few43．Today Bob was late again for class because he overslept (睡过头), but he _______an excuse of being ill.A. looked upB. made upC. put upD. took up44．You have to _______ early in the morning to avoid the rush hour.A. set asideB. set outC. set upD. set in45．_______I fixed the plug properly, I still got an electric shock.A. BecauseB. HoweverC. AlthoughD. WhenPart IV Cloze (10%)In an old town lived a merchant. He earned huge profits by fair means and foul 恶劣的). With more profits flowing in, he became more and more ___56___ . He complained when hiswife wanted money to ___57___ the home. He criticized her when sheprepared___58___ dishesor bought expensive clothes."Money doesn’t grow on trees." he___59___ his children when they asked for money to buy books and new dresses. When his sisters, brothers and cousins came to ask for ___60___, he drove them away.___61___ he grew richer, he became more miserly (吝啬的). He ___62___ the cook, the maid and the gardener. "No. who will pay them? All of us must share the work andthus avoid ___63___ of money." he told his wife and children."What will you do with all this money?" they asked.But he drove them away. ___64___ ." I will do ___65___ I like with my money. I earn it. I will save it. I will become the richest man in the town. Wait and see."It ___66___ him many years to become the richest man in town. But none had a good word to say about him. The people laughed at him, "Money Bag."They named him "King Miser."The merchant became worried day by day ___67___his bad name. How could he get a good name? He finally went to an elder and ___68___ advice."Shall I open a charitable (慈善的)hospital? ___69____ a school for the children of the poor? Open a chain of poor homes?" he asked."Not a bad idea. In fact, I would normally have recommended such kind of charity. But it will cost a lot of money." The elder ___70___ out."I am ready to spend some money to win name and ___71___,‖ the merchant replied."How can you even think of helping strangers? Should you not attend to the ___72___ of your near and dear ones first? Can’t you see your wife and children going around ___73___ poor clothes? How hungry they look? Do they have even enough food every day? Listen. Do your ___74___ to your family, first. Help your brothers and sisters and other members of the family who are poor. Opening hospitals for the poor or schools for the children of the poor must come ___75___. Charity begins at home." saying this, the wise man sent the merchant away.56．A. honest B. greedy C. upset D. generous57．A. run B. move Csell D. visit58．A. friendly B. slender C. costly D.effective59．A. scolded B. praised C. shouted D.worried60．A. scheme B. belief C. advice D. help61．A. No matter how B. As C. As long as D. Where62．A. invited B. employed C. promoted D. dismissed63．A. exchange B. income C. waste D.increase64．A. screaming B. explaining C. approving D.weeping65．A. why B. where C.what D. which66．A. drew B. spent C. paid D. took67．A. above B. about C. beside D. within68．A. taught B. consumed C. sought D. searched69．A. Instruct B. Establish C. Proceed D. Perform70．A. pointed B. cleaned C. picked D. stepped71．A. price B. salary C. cost D. fame72．A. sights B. trusts C. needs D. pays73．A. at B.in C. for D. on74．A. origin B. shame C. belief D. duty75．A. later B. first C. now D. beforePart V Translation (20%)76．Pre-school can help close this gap.77．Some critics say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work.78．This project, called Mars One, aims to send a small group of people to Mars in 2022.79．The biggest road block could be the mission’s huge cost.80．If a park visitor is hurt or in danger, cell phones make it easier to get help.Section B81．你应该多运动。
2014年大学三级(A)考试试题及答案解析(一)
大学三级(A)考试试题及答案解析(一)一、Listening Comprehensionm（Section A ）（共5小题,共5.0分）Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第1题A Two dollars.B Three dollars.C Four dollars.D Five dollars.【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】[听力原文]M: Tickets are 6 dollars for adults. Children' s tickets are half price. W: OK. I'd like two adult's and three children's tickets please.Q: How much does one child's ticket cost?数字计算题。
2014年上半年北京地区成人本科学位英语真题与答案
答案部分
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试
2014年5月10日
答 案
I阅读
1-5 B B D A C
6-10 B C A A B
11-15 D C D A B
II词汇与结构
16-20 B B A B A21-25 A D B B D26-30 D B A C D 31-35 B A B B C36-40 C C A B C41-45 D A B B C
III挑错
46-50 B B C B C51-55 C A C A C
IV完型填空
56-60 B A C A D
61-65 B D C B C
66- 70 D B C B A
71-75 D C B D A
V英译汉
76.这个被称为火星一号的项目计划在2022年送一小组人上火星。
77.这项计划的最大的障碍是高昂的费用。
78.如果公园的参观者受伤或遇险，手机都可以很容易帮助他们获取帮助。
79.学龄前教育可以有助于缩小差距。
80.一些批评者称在孩子满四岁时送他们上学根本起不了什么作用。
VI汉译英
81. We should protect the natural resources from being wasted.
82. Last spring, we met again.
83. You should do more physical exercises.
84. I have seen that film several times.
85. The report which Jack is working on must be finished on Friday.。
北京成人英语三级考试真题
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:People say that money cannot buy happiness. This was true for Howard Hughes. 76 He was one of the richest and most powerful men of his time. He bad everything: good look success; power; and a lot of money. But he didn’t have lave or friendship because he couldn’t buy them. All his life he used his money to control everything and everyone around him. In the end; he lost control of everything; even himself.Howard Hughes was born in 1905 in Houston; Texas. His father started the Hughes Tool Company. He was a workaholic工作狂and made a lot of money. He bought everything he wanted. He even gave money to schools so Howard could get into them. From his father; Howard learned to be a successful but merciless businessman. Hughes’s mother; Allene also had a big influence on his life. Howard was her only child. She protected him and gave him everything. Unfortunately Allene had mental problems. 77She was afraid of germs and diseases. She was obsessed with Howard's health;and he became obsessed win it too.Allene died when Howard was 16 years old. Two years later his father died. Hughes inherited the Hughes Tool Company. Then he married Ella Rice. He and Ella moved to Los Angeles; California. It was there that HowardHughes began to become a legend. Hughes began to invest his money in movies. He became an important producer soon after he moved to California. He worked hard; but he also played hard. He became obsessed with power and c ontrol. When he couldn’t get something legally; he gave money politicians and businessmen so they would help him. He owned a lot of businesses; including airplane companies; a movie studio; Las Vegas hotels; gold and silver mines; and radio and television stations. Once he bought a television studio so he could watch movies all night He also bought a hotel because he wanted to stay in his favorite room for one weekend.1. According to the passage ; Howard Hughes was hot _____.A. good-lookingB. wealthyC. friendlyD. powerful2. Which of the following about Hughes' father is NOT TRUEA. He started the Hughes Tool Company.B. He liked to spend money.C. He worked hard.D. He drank alcohol a lot.3. Howard Hughes' parents died _____.A. when he was 16 years oldB. before he was 19 years oldC. after he got marriedD. after he moved to California4. The word obsessed in Paragraph 2 probably means .A. troubledB. reducedC. relatedD. informed5. From the passage; we learn what Mr. Hughes lacked in his life was _____.A. educationB. loveC. moneyD. good looksPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Half of the world's coral reefs 珊瑚礁have died in the last 30 years. Now scientists are racing to ensure that the rest survive. Even if global warning were to right now; scientists predict that more than 90% of corals will die by 2050. If no major steps are taken to address the problem; the reefs may be headed for total extinction灭绝.78 The planet’s health depends on the survival of coral reefs. They described as “the rain forests of the sea"; because they provide shelter for a wide variety of sea life. In addition; the reefs serve as barriers that protect coastlines from the full force of powerful storms.Coral are used in medical research for cures to diseases. They are key to local economies as well; since the reefs attract tourists; the fishing industry; and other businesses; bringing in billions of dolllars.79Corals are particular sensitive to changes in temperature. A rise of just 1 to 2 degrees can force the corals to drive out the algae水藻. Then the corals turn white in a process called “bleaching”. Corals can recover from short-term bleaching; but long-term bleaching can cause permanent damage. In 1998; when sea surface temperatures were the highestin recorded history; coral reefs around the world suffered the most severe bleaching. It is estimated that even under the best of conditions; many of these coral reefs will need decades to recover.Although reefs face other threats from pollution; industrial activities; and overfishing; it is global climate change that most concerns scientists. Scientists remain hopeful that it’s not too late to save the reefs; and some are moving ahead on experiments to accomplish that goal.6. Which of the following is the best title for the passageA. Rising Global TemperaturesB. Rain forests are in DangerC. Coral Reefs Face ExtinctionD. Global Climate Change7. The word address in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _____.A. break downB. stick toC. go overD. deal with8. Why are coral reefs called "the rainforests of the sea"A.Because they are home to a wide variety of sea life.B.Because they can protect our coasts from storms.C.Because they might supply natural medicines.D.Because they look like rainforests.9.The corals turn _____ in the process of “bleaching”.A.redB.blackC.greenD.white10.According to the passage; _____ is the biggest threat to coral reefs.A.pollutionB.overfishingC.industrial activityD.dimate changePassage 3Questions 11 to I5 are based on the following passage:Over the years; college students have stood together for what they believe in; from civil rights to anti-war policies to the more recent protests against the unequal distribution of wealth. But nowhere in history have students banned禁止bottled water. Until nowThe bottled water ban; which Parted on just a few campuses; has now spread nationwide to more than 20 universities. The colleges have cither completely banned the use of plastic bottles altogether; or some have taken a more limited approach with partial bans.Many people believe that producing and bottled water wastes money and harms the environment. They say that bottled water is unnecessary because public water supplies in the U.S. arc among the best in the world. Water fountains and reusable bottles with easy access获取to filling stations are a better choice.An organization called Ban the Bottle raises awareness about the economic and environmental costs of using plastic bottles. The group claims that eight glasses of water a day costs each person 49 cents annually; while drinking from plastic containers costs $I;400 per year. Plastic bottles contain antimony—a chemical that in low doses causesdepression; but in large doses can even lead to death.The controversy over bottled or tap is not limited to the students and college administrations. The makers of bottled water see the movement as a threat. 80 They argue that plastic bottles make UP a small portion of the nation’s total waste. It's unfair to single out 单独挑出their product when so many other items are packaged in plastic containers. Plus; water is a healthy choice compared to some sodas and juices that arc also sold at school.;11. Which of the following is the main idea of the passageA.Many universities ban or restrict the sale of bottled water.B.Many states ban or restrict the sale of bottled water.C.The bottled water industry is concerned about its decreasing sales.D.Many people are opposed to the bottled water ban.12. According to Ban the Bottle; drinking bottled water costs _____ dollars per year.. A. 8 B. 20 C. 49 D. 140013. The word controversy in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to _____.A. choiceB. controlC. argumentD. statement14. What does the bottled water industry use in its own defenseA.Bottled water is much leaner than tap water.B.Students should have freedom of choice.C.The bottles are made in a more environment-friendly way.D.Water is healthier than some sodas and juices.15. According to the passage; which of the following statements is TRUEA.All the universities have banned the sale of bottled water.B.Plastic bottles may do harm to peopled health.C.The purchase of soft drinks will increase.D.Bottled is cheap and environment-friendly. Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure 30%16. They have decided to put the meeting _____ till next Monday.A. upB. onC. offD. forward17. If you get into difficulties; don’t hesitate to ask _____ advice.A. ofB. outC. afterD. for18. While we were on holiday; our neighbor took _____ our house.A. notice ofB. care ofC. afterD. on 19.20.I was trying to get into the _____ bus when I heard a voice from behind.A. crowdB. crowdingC. crowdsD. crowded21. Honesty is the most important _____ a man should have.A. effortB. habitC. qualityD. question22. That student _____ his hand every time I asked a question.A. made upB. put upC. roseD. arose23. He spoke English so well that I took it for _____ that he was an American.A. goodB. certainC. sureD. granted24. I am very _____ to you for your help.A. gratefulB. agree atC. capableD. enjoyable25. The two girls lookA. sameB. alikeC. likeD. same one26.The children _____ happily in the classroom when the teacher came in.A. talkB. are talkingC. were talkingD. had talked27. In the road accident the other day three people _____;including the driver.A. killedB. were killedC. are killedD. have killed28.Jim’s job is to keep his boss _____ of the latest development of that product in Europe.A. informB. to informC. informedD. informing29.The young man _____ visited our school this morning is Maria’s brother.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. what30. I’m awfully tired and can’t go any farther; Ted. Let’s havea rest; _____A. shall weB. will youC. can youD. may I31 . _____ the manager will come or not doesn’t matter much.A. WhetherB. ThatC. IfD. What32. The American and the British _____ a large number of social customs.A. joinB. takeC. shareD. make33.Martin; when you go to the meeting tomorrow; _____ your iPad with you.A. bringB. takeC. fetchD. put34. It is a three-storey house and the kitchen is on the _____ floor.A. groundB. earthC. soilD. land35. The kids were especially _____ the coming Christmas because they would get lots of presents from theirparents and uncles.A. coming up withB. looking forward toC. making up forD. getting rid of36. The used car I bought cost four _____ pounds.A. thousandsB. thousand ofC. thousands ofD. thousand37. What’s the matter with you You _____ so pale.A. are lookingB. lookC. have lookedD. looked38. With the guide _____ the way; we set off on foot into the dark night.A. leadingB. to leadC. ledD. being led39. I tore open the box only _____ that some papers were missing.A. discoveringB. to discoverC. discoveredD. discover40. Either my parents or my elder brother _____ going to water the garden.A. areB. isC. hasD. have41. Can you image why _____A. did the boy say thatB. the boy said thatC. did the boy sayD. the boy said42. Although it is raining hard _____A. Tom still wants to go outB. and Tom still wants to go outC. that Tom still wants to go outD. but Tom still wants to go out43. I went to _____ Shanghai yesterday. On _____ train I met a famous pop star.A. the; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; /44. _____ of the two brothers are fond of classical music.A. BothB. AllC. EachD. Either44. _____ of the two brothers are fond of classical music.A. BothB. AllC. EachD. Either45. There are not _____ students in Class One as in Class Two.A. so manyB. so muchC. moreD. much morePart III. 挑错题46. Hardly I had sat down when I heard someone knock at the door.A B C D47. Nobody believed that his excuse for being late was why his car broke down on his way to work.A B C D48. I wish I finished writing the essay yesterday; but I was too busy. A B C D49. Tom’s father; as well as his mother; ask him to stay in New York for a few more days. A B CD50. After a few weeks with him; I felt sorry for to be unfriendly to him at first.51. Robert is a great basketball fan and love Kobe Bryant very much. A B C D52. The puzzle was so difficult that I gave up it in the end. AB C D53.In March when spring is already here; we usually plant many young trees on both side of the street.A BC D54. You’d better to go home now because it’s going to rain in no time. A B C D55. After they reached the top of the mountain; they felt extremely hungrily and thirty.A B CDPart IV Cloze 10%When I was young; I spent my summer vacations on my grandparents' farm. The summer that I graduated from college; I __56__ my grandparents once again. When I arrived; I discovered that there was a family __57__ in progress.Grandpa’s dog and hunting partner; Rusty; had taken on a very bad __58__ in his old age. He had begun __59__ into the chicken coop 鸡笼and eggs. In the eyes of the local famers; __60__ dogs started stealing eggs; there was no __61__ to cure them. They knew there was only one thing to be done __62__ such a dog—you had to shoot it and the sooner the __63__.Rusty and Grandpa were old friends. Grandpa certainly didn't __64__ to shoot Rusty; but he knew it needed to be done. The “egg money” was Grandma’s private incom e; so you can imagine __65__ she felt about the problem. __66__ the inexperienced confidence of youth; I told Grandpa that I thought I could “cure” the egg-stealing dog. I wanted to at least have a __67__ to save Rusty’s life; and save Grandpa from the sad ness of __68__ Rusty.The next morning; I broke open six fresh eggs and put them in Rusty’s bowl __69__ at the door to the chicken coop. Rusty came __70__ and noticed the eggs. He quickly __71__ the eggs and happily walked off for his nap 打盹.The following morning I did __72__ thing. I put the eggsa few feet away from the chicken coop; toward the back door of the farmhouse __73__ Grandma usually fed Rusty. The next day I again moved the bowl closer to the house;and added some dog food to the eggs. Every day I moved the bowl closer to the back door; mixing more dog food and __74__ eggs. By the time the bowl reached the door; it was all dog food and no eggs. Rusty bad again become __75__ to looking for his food at the back door of the house; and never again went into the chicken coop.56.A. watched B.noticed C. invited D. visited57.A. peace B. stress C. crisis D. miracle58.A. habit B. pattern C. custom D. crime59.A. to throw B. to break C. throwing D. breaking60.A. once B. before C. while D. although61.A. desire B. route C. way D. idea62.A. in B. at C. for D. with63.A. wider B. better C. happier D. calmer64.A. care B. start C. want D. feel65.A. how B. when C. what D. which66.A. In B.With C.On D. At67.A. rate B. space C. pity D. chance68.A. losing B. helping C. worrying D. keeping69.A. next B. right C. behind D. beside70.A. before B. after C. along D. from72.A. specific B. same C. kind D. different73.A. what B. which C. where D. when74.A. fewer B. more C. little D. few75.A. accustomed B. relate C. interested D. depressedPart Ⅴ Translation 20%76. He was one of the richest and most powerful men of his time.77. She was afraid of germs and diseases.78. The planet's health depends on the survival of coral reefs.79. Corals are particularly sensitive to changes in temperature.80. They argue that plastic bottles make up a small portion of the nation’s total waste.81.不要放弃希望..82.我会去火车站接你..83.我不能去聚会;因为要准备考试..84.我们刚才去散步了..85.你喜欢流行音乐吗答案解析：请注意顺序;可能因为AB卷的原因;导致部分题号顺序有变化阅读理解题：1.C friendly 原文没有提到他友好..2.D He drank alcohol a lot. 原文没有提到他饮酒..3.B before he was 19 years old.16岁时母亲死了;18岁时父亲死了..父亲死之后他才结的婚..4.A troubled 他的母亲害怕疾病;所以此处应该是指她很担忧他的健康..5.B love 本题可用排除法;其他三项原文都提到了..6.C Coral Reefs Face Extinction 原文都是在说珊瑚礁濒临灭绝的事情;因此选C..7.D deal with deal with指“解决;处理”;符合上下文意思..8.A Because they are home to a wide variety of sea life. 原文提到珊瑚礁的存在庇护了很多的海洋生物;如同它们的家..9.D white 原文提到在这个过程中它是变白的..10.D climate change 根据原文最后一段可以得出答案..11.A Many universities ban or restrict the sale of bottled water. 全文都是在讲校园禁止或者限制瓶装水的问题..12.D 1400 原文第四段明确说到了是1400美元..13.C argument 从下文的内容看;这是两方面之间的辩论与对抗..14.D Water is healthier than some sodas and juices. 根据最后一段最后一句的内容可以得出答案..15.B Plastic bottles may do harm to people's health.由文章倒数第二段最后一句话可以推测得知;瓶装水对人体可能有害.. 词汇语法题put off 推迟..put the meeting off 推迟会议..ask for advice 讨教;求教..of take care of 照顾;照看..attend class 上课..crowed bus 拥挤的公交车..the most important quality 最重要的品质..up put up one's hand 举手..take for granted 认为理所当然的..be grateful to sb 感谢某人..look same 看起来一样..talking 过去进行时表过去正在发生的动作..killed be + 过去分词;表被动..keep doing sth.一直做某事..who引导限制性定语从句;修饰the young man..we Let's开头的句子;其反义疑问句应该用shall we.. whether...or not...是否;固定句型..share sth.同享;共通..bring sth with sb. 某人把某物带来..ground floor 底层;第一层..forward to looking forward to sth. 期盼某物..基数词+thousand 意思为：几千..固定用法..look pale 看起来苍白..介词with独立结构;表示方式..discover 考查非谓语..就近选择原则..boy said that 考查从句语序..still wants to go out 考查although的用法..43.B./;the shanghai前不加冠词;on the train在火车上..固定用法..Both of 两者都 ;固定词组..many so many +名词复数;很多 ;固定词组.. 挑错题：46. Hardly I had sat down when I heard someone knock at the door.A B C D答案为A..I had应改为had I. 考点: 倒装..做题口诀：主谓下面带划线;倒装通常是考点..辨错题复习资料47. Nobody believed that his excuse for being late was why his car broke downon his way to work.A B C D答案为C..why应改为that. the excuse was that /理由是相似结构：the reason is that48. I wish I finished writing the essay yesterday; but I was too busy. A B C D答案为B.. finished应改为had finished. 题干中出现了时间状语yesterday;因此从句谓语应使用过去完成时态;表达与过去的事实相反的愿望..昨天的课程里专门讲了wish和hope的不同：wish + that从句从句谓语要使用虚拟语气;表示与事实相反的愿望或实现可能性很小的愿望49. Tom’s father; as well as his mother; ask him to stay in New York for a fewmore days. A B CD答案为 B.. ask应改为asked或has asked. 该题考主谓一致性.. as well as前面出现句子真正的主语..昨晚的语法补充资料中强调了这个考点50. After afew weeks with him; I felt sorry for to be unfriendly to him at first.答案为C.. to be应改为being. 介词后面应该出现名词/动名词/代词作介词的宾语..51. Robert is a great basketball fan and love Kobe Bryant very much. A B C D答案为C.. love应改为loves. 考点为and连接的并列结构应该具有相同的语法特征: is与love并列;共同作句子谓语;都应以第三人称单数的形式出现..辨错题复习资料52. The puzzle wasso difficult that I gave up itin the end. A BC D答案为C.. gave up it应改为gave it up. 宾语为代词时要出现在动词+ 副词的短语中动词的后面;副词的前面..做题口诀: 代词不常是考点;代词一旦带划线;代词可能是答案辨错题复习资料..53.In March when spring is already here; we usually plant many young trees onboth side of the street.A BC D答案为D.. side应改为sides. both表示两者;因此side应以复数形式出现..昨天下午的课里专门讲了该考点54. You’d better to go home now because it’s going to rainin no time. A B C D答案为A. to go应改为go. had better do 这个结构在翻译资料中专门给了..55. After they reached the top of the mountain; they felt extremely hungrily andthirty.A B CD答案为C.. hungrily应改为hungry. 该题再次考到了并列结构的结构特点;也考查了形容词跟在系动词/半系动词后做表语..56.D visited 此处指的是我又来到了农场..57.C crisis 从下文的描述来看;这是一场家庭危机;猎狗面临被杀的命运;否则就会引起家庭矛盾..58.A habit 从下文来看;猎狗开始有了一些坏习惯..59.D breaking ;breaking的形式与后面的eating相对应..break into是固定搭配;表示“破门而入”..60.A once ; once：一旦..表示“一旦狗开始偷鸡蛋...”61.C way ; no way to do sth：无法做某事62.D with ;with表示“对于”..63.B better the sooner the better：越早越好..64.C want want to do表示“想要做某事”65.C what feel缺少一个宾语..选what作为felt的宾语..66.B with with表示伴随..67.D chance have a chance do sth：有机会做某事..68.A losing 从文意来看是表示失去猎狗的悲伤..69.B right right此处是副词;修饰at the door;意思是：就在鸡笼门口..70.C along come along：出现..71.D ate 从上下文意思看;这里是说它迅速的吃完了鸡蛋..72.B same 从上下文意思看;这里是说我做了同样的事情..73.C where 此处是where引导的定语从句..74.A fewer fewer与前面的more对应..75.A accustomed become accustomed to 是固定搭配;意思是：开始习惯..... 翻译题：76. The planet’s health depends on the survival of coral reefs. 参考译文：地球的健康取决于珊瑚礁的生存..depend on/取决于;依靠77. Corals are particularly sensitive to changes in temperature. 参考译文：珊瑚礁对温度的变化尤其敏感..be sensitive to /对敏感78. They argue that plastic bottles make up a small portion of the nation’s total waste.参考译文：他们争辩说塑料瓶在整个国家产生的废物中只占了很小的一个比例..79. He was one of the richest and most powerful men of his time.参考译文：他是他那个时代里最有钱的人之一;也是他那个时代里最有势力的人之一..80. She was afraid of germs and diseases. 参考译文：她害怕细菌;害怕生病.. 汉译英题及参考译文：81. 不要放弃希望参考译文：Don't give up your hope.82. 我会去火车站接你参考译文：I will pick you up at the railway station.83. 我们刚才去散步了参考译文：We went out for a walk just now.84. 我不能参加聚会;因为我要准备考试参考译文：I can't go to the party because I have to get prepared for the examination.85. 你喜欢流行音乐吗参考译文：Do you like pop music76. 答案他是他所处的时代中最富有、最具影响力的人之一..解析“one of”翻译为“其中之一”；“richest”翻译为“最富有”；“the most powerful”翻译为“最具影响力的”..77 答案她害怕细菌和疾病..解析“be afraid of”翻译为“害怕”..78 答案地球的健康依赖于珊瑚礁的存在.. 解析“depend on”翻译为“依赖”..79．答案珊瑚对温度的变化尤其敏感解析“be sensitive to”翻译为“对敏感”..80．答案他们主张塑料瓶占据国家垃圾总量的一小部分.. 解析“argue”翻译为“主张”；“portion”翻译为“部分”..81．答案Don’t give up hope.解析“放弃”翻译为“give up”；“希望”翻译为“hope”..82. 答案I will pick you up at the train station.解析“接”翻译为“pick up”；“火车站”翻译为“train station”..83. 答案I can’t go to the party because I have to prepare for the exam. 解析“准备考试”翻译为“prepare for the exam”..84. 答案We went for a walk just now.解析“散步”翻译为“go for a walk”；“刚才”翻译为“just now”一般过去时..85. 答案Do you like pop music 解析“流行音乐”翻译为“pop music”..。
5月12日北京成人英语三级答案及解析
5月12日北京成人英语三级答案及解析47. Sand painting has also called dry or earth painting and is practiced byA B Cseveral American Indian artists.D答案为A. has also called应改为has also been called. Call是双宾语动词。
48. Humans, like many other animals, are warm-blooded with a fairly constantlyA B C Dbody temperature.答案为D。
fairly constantly 应改为fairly constant。
副词不能修饰名词49. Now that the stress of examinations and interviews are over, we can all relaxA B C Dfor a while.来自答案为B。
are应改为is. 主语是stress(压力)，是不可数名词。
50. The tallest of the twins went to search for the missing jewels, the picture ofA Bwhich you saw in today’s newspaper.C D答案为A. tallest应改为taller. 比较范围是Twins，twins是两个人。
A B C Doffice tomorrow.答案为C. to be installed 应改为install考试用书52. Only under special circumstances freshmen are permitted to take make-up tests.A B C D答案为C. freshmen are应改为are freshman53. It’s already 5 o’clock now. Don’t you think it’s about time we are going home?A B C D答案为D. are going应改为went. It’s about time句型中需要使用虚拟语气。
5月北京市成人英语三级真题
5月北京市成人英语三级真题2014.05.10Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter m the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten, usually begins between the ages of five and six. Among rich countries such a late start is very strange. President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem; his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is “morally wrong”. This statement has some support, as it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families—a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered 1,116.(76) Pre.school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr, Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child. It later became known tha t “every” meant those who come from families with incomes of up to 200% above the poverty line—equal to an income of $47,000 for a family of four.(77) Some critics say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work. The evidence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20th new results wereannounced from a study of 9.to.l 1.year.olds in New Jersey. This report found that disadvantaged children who had attended pre.school had better literacy (读写能力), language, maths and science skills. And two years of pre.kindergarten were better than one.Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society. Critics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start, created in 1965, which provides poor households with a range of services including school.based early education.1.Kindergarten in rich countries other than America usually begins at the age of _______A. eightB. sevenC. sixD. four2.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Poor pre.school kids have a larger vocabulary than rich kids.B. President Obama believes that early education can solve all economic and social problems.C. Rich pre.school kids have a richer vocabulary than poor kids.D. President Obama’s education secretary thinks it is morally wrong to let kids start kindergarten early.3.Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE?A. There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study.B. New Jersey has created a new Head Start to help disadvantaged kids.C. Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help.D. Two years of pre.kindergarten were better than one.4.The phrase “single out” in the last paragraph means _______.A. chooseB. think aboutC. countD. depend on5.Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Secondary EducationB. Pre.school EducationC. Poor Kids’EducationD. Rich Kids’ EducationPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Humans may not have landed on Mars (火星) just yet, but that isn’t shopping a European company from devising a plan to send four people to the Red Planet within the next few years. (78) This project, called Mars One, aims to send a small group of people to Mars in 2022 and eventually establish a permanent colony on the planet.“Everything we need to go to Mars exists,” said Mars One co.founder Bas Lansdorp in March 2014. “We have the rockets to send people to Mars, the equipment to land on Mars, the robots to prepare the settlement for humans. For a one.way mission, all the technology exists.” Yet the four astronauts (宇航员) chosen for the trip will be stuck on Mars—forever. And despite Mars One’s thorough planning, there are a number of challenges that may prevent the mission from ever taking place. (79) The biggest road block could be the missi on’s huge cost ($6 billion). However, Lansdorp is confident that Mars One will be able to fund the project by selling the broadcast rights for the mission and subsequent experiences living on the planet.Those broadcast rights will also play a part in helping to select the people who will be sent to Mars. Lansdorp said the company will hold a selection process similar to a reality show. Lansdorp is expecting at least 1 million applications from people around the world. In additon to the cost, several other potential problems could inhibit (阻止) the mission to Mars.“It’s even more challenging to send people there with life support, with food, with air, with all the other things like books, entertainment, means of communication and of providing for the ir own resources for a long stay on Mars,” said Adam Baker. senior lecturer in space engineering at Kingston University in London. “The sheer size of the rockets you’d need to do this would be absolutely colossal.”6. According to Project Mars One, humans could send four people to Mars within the next _______ years.A. sevenB. eightC. tenD. six7.According to Bas Lansdorp, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. For a one.way trip to Mars, all the technology exists.B. He could not come up with the fund for Mars One.C. We humans have the rockets to send people to Mars.D. We humans have the equipment to land on Mars.8.According to the passage, all the following statements are TRUE EXCEPT that _______.A. a competition process will be held to select the four astronautsB. the cost of Mars One could go as much as $6 billionC. if it goes as planned, we could expect to watch Mars One on TVD.the four astronauts could return to Earth after a few years’stay on Mars9. The word “colossal” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _______.A. very largeB. very smallC. mediumD. average10. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Ready for a Round Trip to MarsB. Ready for a Short Visit to MarsC. Ready for a One.way Trip to MarsD. Ready for a Walk on MarsPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:When the United States Congress created Yellowstone National Park in 1872, the goal was to set aside a place where Americans could enjoy the beauty of nature for years to come. Now, 142 years later, there are hundreds of national parks across the country, and technology is changing the way people experience them. Should park visitors be able to use cell phones, or should their use be restricted?“Connectivity presents a real challenge to all of us.” Al Nash says. He is a public affairs officer at Yellowstone National Park. He says cell phone service at Yellowstone is available in parts of the park with stores and campgrounds. This makes it easy for visitors to share photos of their trip on social networking sites and to stay in touch with friends and family members. (80) If a nark visitor is hurt or in danger, cell phones make it easier to get help. Some say the ability to download applications that provide information about plants and animals in the park can enrich a visitor’s experience.Others say cell phones disturb people’s enjoyment of our national parks. In their vi ew, cell phone towers are an eyesore, and they’d rather hear the sound of birds than the ring of an incoming call. Can you imagine looking out a peaceful lake or field of grass only to be disturbed by a person shouting into their phone, “Can you hear me no w?”Nash says Yellowstone tries to strike a balance. “Ultimately, our job is to let visitors understand and enjoy nature better while protecting what people find special about Yellowstone, and one of those things that’s special is the ability to get aw ay fromthe hustle and bustle (喧嚣) of one’s daily life.”11.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Which U.S. National Park Has the Most Visitors?B. Should National Parks Allow the Use of Cell Phones?C. What Did Yellowstone Do to Enrich Park Visitors’Experience?D. Can Technology Transform the Way People Experience Nature?12.National parks were established _______.A. to show respect to former presidentsB. to raise public awareness about climate changeC. to preserve areas of natural beautyD. to create job opportunities13.According to the passage, which of the following statements about the cell phone service at Yellowstone is TRUE?A. It is limited to certain areas in the park.B. It is available everywhere in the park.C. It is not available in the park.D. It is available to visitors at a fee.14.The word “eyesore” in the third paragraph probably means _______.A. something unpleasant to look atB. something harmful to healthC. beautiful sceneD. serious threat15.What’s the position of Yellowstone on cell phone use?A. Supportive.B. Neutral.C. Negative.D. Doubtful.。
2014年公共英语三级考试试题及答案解析(五)
公共英语三级考试试题及答案解析(五)一、Section Ⅱ Use of English（共20小题,共20.0分）Read the following text． Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, Cot Don ANSWER SHEET 1．第1题I was parked in front of the mall wiping off my car. Coming my way from across the parking lot was (1) society would consider a bum (无业游民). From the (2) of him, he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money. He sat down in front of the bus stop but didn't look like he could have enough money to even (3) the bus. "That's a very pretty car," he said. He was (4) but he had a (n) (5) of dignity around him. I said, "thanks," and (6) wiping off my car. He satthere (7) as I worked. The (8) beg for money never came. As the silence between us widened something inside said, "ask him if he needs any help." I was (9) that he would say "yes". "Do you need any help?"I asked. He answered in three (10) but profound (深远的) words that I shall never (11) "Don't we all?" he said.I had been feeling high, successful and important (12) those three words (13) me like a shotgun. Don't we all? I needed help. Maybe not for bus fare or a place to sleep, but I needed help. I (14) my wallet and gave him not only enough for bus fare, but enough to get a warm meal and (15) for the day. Those three little words stillring (16) . No matter how much you have, no matter how much you have (17) , you need help too. No matter how (18) you have, no matter how (19) you are with problems, even without money or a place to sleep, you can (20) help.A thatB whatC whichD how【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查关系连词。
北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案
北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer.(76)I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between “being a writer’ and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hour alone at a typewriter. “You’ve got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer”.The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance(自由栏目)writer, I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.After a year or so, h owever, I still hadn’t gotten a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write, I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who die wondering: What if ? (77 )I would keep putting my dream to the test even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the shadowland of hope, andanyone with a dream must learn to live there.1. The passage is meant to ______.A. warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experienceB. advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writerC. show young people it’s unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth and fameD. encourage young people to pursue a writing career2. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.B. A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on efforts.C. Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.D. The chances for writer to become successful are small3. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?A. He wasn’t able to produce a single book.B. He hadn’t seen aching for the better.C. He wasn’t able to have a rest for a whole year.D. He though that he lacked imagination.4. “…people who die wondering: What if ?”(Lin4-5, Para-3) refers to “those _____”.A. who think too much of the dark side of lifeB. who regret giving up their career halfwayC. who think a lot without making a decisionD. who are full of imagination even upon death5. “Shadowland” in the last sentence refers to _____.A. the wonderland on often dreams aboutB. the bright future that one is looking forward toC. the state of uncertainty before one’s final goal is reachedD. a world that exists only in one’s imaginationPassage 2uestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Man is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts of the world. Toady, experts believe that nearly two-thirds of the wo rld’s population live within eighty kilometers of the seacoast.(78)In the modern technological world the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to grow less. The sea, however, still offers hope to supply man y of man’s needs in the future.The riches of the sea yet to be developed by man’s technology are impressive. Oil and gas explorations have existed for nearly thirty years. Valuable amounts of minerals such as iron, copper and so on exist on the ocean floor.Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. For example, warm temperature of the ocean can be used as the steam in a steamship. Sea may also offer a source of energy as electricity for mankind.Technology is enabling man to explore even deeper under the sea. It is obvious that the technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. (79)By the 2050, experts believe that the problems to explore the food, minerals and energy resources of the sea will have been largel7y solved.6. What is the beat title for the passage?A. Needs of Man.B. Sea Harvest and FoodC. Sea and Sources of EnergyD. Sea Exploring Technology.7. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A. man hasn’t completely made use of the riches of the seaB. technology for exploring the sea has been solvedC. harvesting rice in the sea will be made possibleD. in the near future man can live on the ocean floor8. Why does the author mention a steamship?A. To illustrate that man can make use of sources of energy from the sea.B. To show that a steamship is better than other kinds of ships.C. To argue that man should use steamships.D. To indicate that it is warmer in the ocean than on land.9. According to the author, technology is important because ______.A. resources on land are running short in ten yearsB. man can use it to explore the deeper seaC. it is a lot of fun diving into the seaD. ancient people used it to explore the sea10. According to the author, when will the problems to explore the deeper sea largely be solved?A. In the next generation.B. By the end of the 20th century.C. In the near future.D. By the middle of the 21st century.Passage 3estions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Today, cigarette smoking is a common habit. About forty-three percent of the adult men and thirty-one percent of the adult women in the United States smoke cigarettes regularly. It is encouraging to see that millions of people have given up smoking.It is a fact that men as a group smoke more than women. Among both men and women the age group with the highest proportion of smokers is 24-44.Income, education, and occupation all play a p art in determining a person’s smoking habit. City people smoke more than people living on farms. Well-educated men with high incomes are less likely to smoke cigarettes than men with fewer years of schooling and lower incomes. On the other hand, if a well-educated man with a higher income smoked at all, he is likely to smoke more packs of cigarettes per day.The situation is somewhat different for women.(80)There are slightly more smokers among women with higher family income and higher education than among the lower income and lower educational groups. These more highly educated women tend to smoke more heavily.Among teenagers the picture is similar. There are fewer teenaged smokers from upper-income, well-educated families, and fewer from families living in farm areas. Children are most likely to start smoking if one or both of their parents smoke.11. What do we know from the first paragraph ?A. More and more people take up the habit of smoking.B. There are more smoking women than smoking men in USA.C. It is good news that more people have given up smoking.D. The U.S. has more smoking people than any other country.12.What factors determine a person’s smoking habits ?A. Age, income and education.B. Age, sex and income.C. Occupation, income and sex.D. Occupation, income and education.13.Which of the following is true according to the passage ?A. City people are less likely to smoke.B. People in rural areas are more likely to smoke.C. Men with higher income tend to smoke.D. Well-educated men with high incomes are generally less likely to smoke.14.What is the smoking situation for women ?A. The situation is quite the same for women as for men .B. Better-educated women are likely to smoke heavily.C. There are more women smokers with low incomes.D. Women with higher incomes and higher education do not tend to smoke.15.What can we say about teenaged smokers ?A. The picture about the teenage smokers is similar to that of women smokers.B. The situation among teenagers is quite the same with men.C. High school students are more likely to smoke than college students.D. Farmers’ children tend to smoke more.Part ⅡV ocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D . Choose the ONE answer that best completesthe sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. If you go to the movie tonight, so ______ I .A. willB. doC. amD. can17. You don’t know about the difficulty I had ______ the work then at all.A. doneB. to doC. for doingD. in doing18. ______ is well-known, the environment in China is badly in need of improvement.A. ItB. ThatC. AsD. What19. Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computers.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented20. With oil prices keeping ______, people are hesitating whether to buy a car or not.A. risingB. arisingC. raisingD. arousing21. I walked out of the cinema, ______ to return to see the wonderful film the next Sunday.A. determineB. being determinedC. determinedD. to be determined22. We were very disappointed at the ______ to our advertisement, and our products didn’t sell well.A. repliesB. responseC. answersD. words23. My suggestion yesterday was that a meeting ______ to discuss the matter.A. should holdB. must be heldC. would be heldD. be held24. Before the guests come, I must get the glasses ______.A. washedB. to be washedC. being washedD. to wash25. Who would you rather have ______ the computer, Mr. Lin or Mr. Chen?A. repairedB. repairC. repairingD. to repair26. It turned out that the man was an excellent policeman working in New York, _____ had contributed a lot to the case.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. where27. _____ you do n’t know the rule won’t be a sufficient excuse for your failure.A. It isB. ThatC. BecauseD. What28. She is very ____ to ring me tonight. I can sense that.A. liableB. possibleC. likelyD. likeable29. Small talk is a good way to kill time, make friends and ____ something with others.A. argueB. replaceC. shareD. match30. Some people like drinking coffee, for it has _____ effects.A. promotingB. stimulatingC. enhancingD. encouraging31. _____ you’re early you can’t be sure of getting a seat.A. IfB. UnlessC. WhenD. Because32.John likes Chinese food, but he _____ eating with chopsticks.A. doesn’t used toB. doesn’t use toC. isn’t used toD. used not to33. His wife had the front door painted green yesterday, _____ she?A. didB. didn’tC. hadD. hadn’t34. After the war , a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when35. It shames me to say it, but I told a life when _____ at the meeting by may boss.A. questioningB. having questionedC. questionedD. to be questioned36…… A modern city has been set up in _____ was a wasteland ten years ago .A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where37. Professor Smith, along with his assistants, ______ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A. workB. workingC. is workingD. are working38. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ______ his notes.A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on39. It is certain that he will ______ his business to his son when he gets old.A. take overB. think overC. hand overD. go over40. The Internet has brought ______ big changes in the way we work.A. aboutB. outC. backD. up41. When climbing the hill, John was knocked unconscious by an ______ rolling stone.A. untouchedB. unfamiliarC. unexpectedD. unbelievable42. Her brother ______ to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order.A. declaredB. threatenedC. warnedD. exclaimed43. Alice trusts you. Only you can ______ her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade44. A man is being questioned in relation to the ______ murder.A. advisedB. attendedC. attemptedD. admired45. Modern plastics can ______ very high and very low temperatures.A. standB. holdC. carryD. supportPart ⅢIdentification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46.He [invited]me [to go] to a party [and] I did not want to[join him] that evening.A B C D47.The information [which] she[ was injured] in [the accident] [was given] by Liz.A B C D48.[Look at] the beautiful [flowers] here ! [How] wonderful they [are smelling].A B C D49.Dear Helen, please [forgive] him [for] his [rudeness], [can you] ?A B C D50.[Did]anyone[inform] you [with] the change of the schedule thatA B C[had been decided] yesterday ?D51.[Despite] his old [age], he is still [very healthful] and often works in the field.A B C D52.This [equipment] is [based upon] advanced [techniques] and it isA B C[highly reliable].D53.It is [about time] that we [go to supper], [for] we still have a meeting [to attend]this evening.A B C D54.[Every now and then] he [would come] here [paying a visit to] his old aunt,A B Cwho lived [all alone] in a small house.D55.The passengers [saw] the thief [stole] [on the bus], but they [didn’t say] anything.A B C DPart ⅣCloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fit into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States it wasn’t the first time I had been 56. Like most English children I learned French at school and I had often 57 to France, I so I was used 58 a foreign language to people who did not understand 59. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to 60 a nice easy holiday without any 61 problems.How wrong I was ! the misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a 62 telephone to give my American friend Danny a 63 and tell her I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me 64 lost and asked 65 he could help me. “Yes,” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.” “Well, that’s 66 “ he exclaimed. “Are yo u getting 67? But aren’t you a bit 68?” “Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I 69want to give aring to tell he I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there’s a phone box?” “Oh!” he said, “ There’s a phone downstairs.”When at last we 70 meet up, Danny 71 the misunderstandings to me. “ Don’t worry,” she said to me . “I had so many 72 at first. There are lots of words words which the Americans 73 differently in meaning from 74. You’ll soon get used to 75 things they say. Most of the time British and American people understand each other!”56. A. out B. aboard C. away D. abroad57. A. gone B. been C. got D. come58. A. to speak B. for speaking C. to speaking D. to speaking of59. A. English B. French C. Russian D. Latin60. A. having B. buying C. giving D. receiving61. A. time B. human C. money D. language62. A. perfect B. popular C. public D. pleasant63. A. ring B. letter C. word D. message64. A. to look B. looking like C. looking D. feeling like65. A. that B. if C. where D. when66. A. well B. strange C. nice D. funny67. A. to marry B. marrying C. to be married D. married68. A. small B. smart C. little D. young69. A. very B. just C. so D. just now70. A. did B. could C. do D. can71. A. described B. explained C. talked D. expressed72. A. trouble B. difficulties C. fun D. things73. A. write B. speak C. use D. read74. A. us British B. British us C. us Britain D. we British75. A. such B. these C. some D. all thePart ⅤTranslation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part, there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.76. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between “being a writer” and writing.77. I would keep putting my dream to the test even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of fai8lure.78. In the modern technological world the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive.79. By the year 2050, experts believe that the problems to explore the food, minerals and energy resources of the sea will have been largely solved.80. There are slightly more smokers among women with higher family incomes and higher education than among the lower income and lower educational groups.Section BDirections: In this part, there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81.事实上，水污染的危害远不止这点。
北京市成人学位英语统测三级》答案
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试（A）答案2006.11.25Part IReading Comprehension（30%）1-5 CACDB6-10 DBBAC11-15 BCCDBPart IIVocabulary and Structure（30%）16-20 CADBA21-25 CDDBC26-30 ACCAC31-35 BDCDB36-40 ACDBA41-45 DBBCBPart IIIIdentification（10%）46-50 CDBAC51-55 DBCCCPart IVCloze（10%）56-60 BAACB61-65 DDCBA66-70 DACBD71-75 CBACDPart V Translation（20%）76.但是某种程度上简短回答并不意味着美国人不礼貌或不友情。
77.如果人们以特别礼貌的方式表扬或感谢他们，他们可能会变得不惬心和不知道该说什么作为回答。
78.人口庞杂的利弊一直是经济学家讨论的话题。
79.当人口增长对住房的压力减少，房价降了下来，建筑业就会衰退。
80.直到二十世纪妇女们用的伞才开始被制造成五颜六色的。
81．Her job is to look after these aged people.82．The students should finish their homework before they gotoclass.83．These aged people have developed thehabit of morningexerciseeveryday.84．Iftoocrowdedeverywhere,thetravellingwillbeveryunpleasant.85．I donot know where your strange ideascome from.。
北京历年成人英语三级真题
北京历年成人英语三级真题真题的意思与之相对应的，是教材、辅导资料、练习册中出现的、由编者原创的题目。
下面是小编收集推荐的北京历年成人英语三级真题，仅供参考，欢迎阅读。
北京历年成人英语三级真题Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Jarden Zinc Products, a large zinc plant a few miles outside Greeneville, Tennessee, has a special claim. Since 1982, it has been the only supplier of penny blanks for the U.S. Mint (铸币厂). It's a good business for Jarden-since 2000, the company has earned more than $ 800 million. But it may not be a good deal for the U.S.(76) The value of the penny has been dropping for years. In 2006, it began to cost more than a penny to make a penny. It now costs 2 C to produce a 1 C coin. Many countries have stopped using pennies. Is it time for the U.S. to do the same?Jarden and the zinc industry are fighting to keep the penny. Since 2006, Jarden has given $1.2 million to Americans for Common Cents (ACC). The group's mission is to keep the penny in use. Mark Weller is ACC's executive director. He argues that there are three main reasons for keeping the penny: Without it, we would become more reliant on the five-cent coin, which alsohas problems; charities（慈善机构）that depend on penny drives would not be able to raise as much money; and a 2012 survey shows that 67% of Americans want to keep the penny. (77) Many people surveyed said they feared they would end up paying more for products.Many experts disagree with ACC, They point to the dozens of countries that have gotten rid of their lowest-value coins without raising prices for consumers. And charities don't seem too concerned either.President Barack Obama says the mint could explore using cheaper metals to make pennies. Steel is less expensive than zinc. Pennies are 97.5% zinc and 2.5% copper. But no matter what it is made of, the penny's days may be numbered. Most in-store purchases are now made with credit cards, not cash. Is it time fora change?1. what is the main idea of the passage?A.Many countries are trying to reduce the cost of making coins.B.These days a penny made is a penny wasted.C.There is disagreement over whether the U.S. should stop using pennies.D.Many countries have stopped using pennies.2. The mission of ACC is to ______.A. conduct online surveysB.lower the production costs of the pennyC. raise money for charitiesD.keep the penny in use3. The penny coin is mainly made of _____.A. copperB. steelC. ironD. zinc4. What does the sentence "the penny's days may be numbered" in the last paragraph probably mean?A.The penny may be out of use very soon.B.The value of the penny may rise.C.The penny has a special place in American history.D.The penny is part of American culture.5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A.Jarden is the sole supplier of the zinc the U.S. Mint uses to make the penny.B. The majority of American people are in favor of keeping the penny.C. Many Americans fear that getting rid of the penny would cause prices to rise.D. The U.S. Mint now spends 2.4 cents to make a penny.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Charles Dickens was born in 1812 in Portsmouth, England. He was the second of eight children. His father always had problems with money. When Charles was 12 years old, his father went to prison because he was in debt. Charles had to leave school to help his family. He got a job in a dirty, old factory. Charles Dickens never forgot his difficult childhood. Many of his stories and books were about poor people and their problems.(78)Later, Charles went back to school for two more years. He left school when he was 15 years old to become a newspaper reporter. In 1836, he began to write The Pickwick Papers. It was published as a series and was a huge success. By age 24, Dickens was a prominent writer in both Great Britain and the United States.Many people bought his books, but they also paid to hear him read his stories aloud. Because there was no radio ortelevision, people liked to hear famous writers read in public. Dickens read his works like he was acting in a play. He went on very successful reading tours and earned a lot of money.Dickens was meticulous (过分注意琐事的）. Everything had to be just right. When he worked at home, everything had to be in its place. He worked at a desk by a window that always had a vase (花瓶) of flowers and the same ornaments (装饰物) on it. (79)He wrote 2, 000 words a day and he required complete quiet while he wrote. He divided his page into three parts, and on each side he had notes in difficult colors. The main writing was in middle, the story notes were in the right margin, and the chapter notes were in the left margin.He also cared a lot about his appearance.6. Charles Dickens' father was put into prison because he .A.stole money from other peopleB. refused to pay taxC. didn't pay for his children's educationD. owed money to other people7. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE ?A. Dickens loved to travelB. Dickens' stories were mostly about his own childhoodC. Dickens made a lot of money on his reading toursD. Dickens left school to write The Pickwick Papers8. According to the passage, which of the following about Dickens is TRUE ?A. He was a peaceful personB. He was a quiet writerC. He worked very hard at schoolD. He cared a lot about things around him9. The word "prominent" in the second paragraph means________ .A. FamousB. ThoughtfulC. CarefulD. difficult10. After the last paragraph, the author will most probably discuss Dickens' .A. SuccessB. AppearanceC. WorksD. childhoodPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Computer technology is advancing so fast that old hardware quickly becomes completely obsolete. The electronic waster (e-waste) from this constantly growing field is polluting the environment, both here and abroad.Computers contain toxic (有毒的) materials such as lead. Despite the danger of throwing these hazardous materials in a landfill (垃圾填埋场), that's exactly where tons of computers end up. Americans reuse or recycle only about 10 percent of the 50 million computers they replace each year, according to ABC News. Eighty percent is being stockpiled (囤积), which could create even bigger problems in the future, and the remaining 10 percent is landfilled. Throwing e-waste in landfills creates a potential for landfills are tougher in the United States than in many other countries, e-waste is often exported, especially to some developing countries.(80)Some countries are creating policies to deal with the growing e-waste problem. In the Netherlands, you can bring your old computer to the seller when buying a new one, and the seller must by law accept it free of charge. Japan passed a law in 2001 requiring producers to recycle certain parts.In the united states, a movement called the Computer TakeBack Campaign is demanding that producers take more responsibility for disposing of (处理) old computers, California and Massachusetts recently prohibited certain computer parts in landfills, while Apple and IBM take back computers for about a$30 fee. Gateway is one step ahead: They will pay you $50 for recycling your old computer when you buy a new one from them. Lastly, many nonprofit programs accept used equipment, and services have popped up that distribute old computers to schools and other organizations.11. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. The Main Exports of AmericaB. The Computer TakeBack CampaignC. The Harm of E-waste TreatmentD. Electronic Waste-a Global Problem12. What does the word "obsolete" in the first paragraph probably mean?A. FashionableB. UsefulC. Out of dateD. Out of control13.Americans reuse about______ million computers each year.A. 5B. 10C. 15D. 2014. According to the passage, American electronic waste is exported to other countries because these countries have_______.A. the resources and more space to process the e-wasteB. less strictly enforced environment safety standardsC. a lot of skilled e-waste workersD. many computer recycling businesses15. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Japan passed a law to address the e-waste problemB. Compared with stockpile, landfill is a better and safer method to deal with e-wasteC. Apple will pay you $50 for recycling your old computer when you buy a new one from themD. Old computers are safe to the environment even when improperly disposed ofPart II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the Corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16. The fried fish we ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to have it again even if it costs____.A.as twice muchB. twice as muchC. much as twiceD. as much twice17. ____too much to do, they have to keep themselves busy all day long.A. HavingB. HaveC. HadD. Being18. Air pollution, together with overpopulation, ____ many problems in big cities.A. are causingB. is causingC. are causedD. is caused19. She has no idea of what the book is about. She ____ have read it carefully.A.mustn’tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't20. ____ from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a "blue planet".A. SeeingB. To be seenC. SeenD. Having seen21. The mere fact____ most people believe a nuclear war would be mad does not mean that it will not occur.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. why22. It was____ he had made such great contributions to world peace that he won the Nobel Prize for Peace.A.thatB.becauseC.howD.why23. If it ____tomorrow, we won't go for a picnic.A. Will rainB. should rainC. rainsD. rained24. The number of members in the club____ to two hundred.A. were limitedB. limitsC. was limitedD. limited25. There are many fashion shops and expensive restaurants on ____ sides of the street.A. all B, each C, both D.every26. I went to____ London yesterday and saw ____strange old man and a little girl, begging by the roadside.A./;aB.a;/C./;theD.the;/27. John, let's take a taxi,_____?A. Will youB. Shall weC. would youD. should we28. Of all the girls in the class Jane studies the____ .A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly29. Do you know the girl____father died in a car accident last week?A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose30. When the violinist finished his performance, the audience stood up and ____for five minutes.A.actedB.clappedC.backedD.closed31. She doesn't want to listen to you now; she has something urgent to____.A. talk withB. laugh atC. cope withD. warm up32. I can't find my keys! Can you help me ____ them?A. dream aboutB. look forC. see throughD. speak of33. A: ____ Madam, Is there a post office near here?B: Keep on going ahead. Turn right at the first crossroads. Then you'll find one there.A. SorryB. You are welcomeC. Excuse meD. Thanks a lot34. The American couple have____ a two-year-old child, who lost his parents in an earthquake.A. adjustedB. affordedC. approvedD. adopted35. You should be ____ of yourself, telling lies at your age.A. ashamedB. accurateC. adequateD.attractive36. No sooner had he sat down to lunch____there was a knock at the door.A. whenB. thatC. asD. than37. This kind of computer is____. handling all kinds of information.A. capable toB. able toC. capable ofD. able of38. Please sit down and make yourself____.A. in the roomB. fineC. easyD. at home39. He offered to____her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.A.borrowB.helpC.lendD.show40. Don't let the child play with scissors ____he cuts himself.A. in caseB. so thatC. now thatD. only if41. Let me give you a ____ of how the computer works.A. demonstrationB. differenceC. deductionD. distinction42. ________ the rain, we would have had a pleasant trip to the countryside.A. Because ofB. Due toC. Thanks toD. But for43. The textbook is for the ____ students, not for the beginners.A. foreignB. blindC. advancedD. deaf44. By the end of next month he ____ everything in school.A. will finishB. would have finishedC. finishesD. will have finished45. Sam: I don't drink coffee at all.Frank:____ .A. So don't IB. I do eitherC. Nor I doD. Neither do IPart III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has fourunderlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46. [Should] she [come] tomorrow, I [will] take her [to the museum].ABCD47. [Only] in [this] way [we can] wipe [out] the enemy troops.ABCD48. [In fact] I [would rather] leave [for] San Francisco than [staying] in Los Angeles.ABCD49. [Next weekend] he [will] visit the airport [which] he [worked] 30 years ago.ABCD50. [Since] it's raining [hard] now we [had better] to put off our sports meet [till next week].ABCD51. Though Jane [tried] [her best] this time, [but] she still failed [in] the math exam.ABCD52. [The next morning] the first thing [my brother and me] [did] was to go out [for a walk] in the forest.ABCD53. [The little boy] runs [very faster] than [most] of his classmates [in the school].ABCD54. She [liked] her job [as] a waitress [because] she enjoyed [to meet people].ABCD55. There [are] many children [and] adults [whom]behavior[is] generally unacceptable.ABCDPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.I have a friend who put her career on hold after she got married and had children. She stayed at home until the oldest was four years old, 56 she began doing part-time jobs to get out of the house. That wasn't enough, so she took a full-time job, which 57 her to travel. She was making more money than her husband, even 58 four years off the market. Her in-laws, who believe a woman's only function is housekeeping, 59 to her husband with their negative opinions. Emotionally torn (受折磨的）, he wanted to 60 his wife but was conditioned by loyalty (忠诚) to his parents' ideals. Naturally, his wife also felt 61,eager to purse her vision but emotionally invested in her husband and family.I 62 her to go with her vision, because it's her life. Too many women give up their career dreams to 63 a relationship. That's traditional, but it can 64 you crazy. And some dreams, if you don't purse them in time, will pass you 65 . When you're finally free to go 66 them, you've 67 the window of opportunity. After further discussion, her husband went along, 68 he valued the relationship as much as she did.Conversely (相反地) , a former student, whose husband felt 69 by her earning more money than he did, ended her 70 consulting practice and gave up a six-figure income. To 71conflict in her relationship, she abandoned her passion. Maybe she should have abandoned her husband's 72 thinking and surrounded herself instead with people who believed in her.A relationship must be mutually 73, and any genuine relationship will adjust to change. When yourecognize that a relationship is putting out your fire, ask yourself 74 you should gracefully go away and realize your dreams. Communicate how much your vision means to you, do it in a relationship-friendly 75 , and the people in your life will surprise you.56A. what B. where C. which D. when57A. requested B. aroused C. required D. provided58A.beside B.after C.beyond D.before59A. complained B. governed C. quarreled D. sympathized 60A. separate B. guarantee C. support D. oppose61A. relieved B. confirmed C. resolved D. conflicted62A. objected B. encouraged C. perceived D. released63A.protect B.destroy C.provide D.resemble64A. do B. drive C. look D. find65A.in B.out C.by D.off66A.among B.through C.before D.after67A.missed B.acquired C.received D.forgot68A.although B.while C.because D.however69A. conquered B. threatened C. transformed D. assured70A. successful B. thoughtful C. revolutionary D. primitive71A. explore B. defeat C. approach D. avoid72A. enforced B. limited C. ventured D. extended73A. logical B. successive C. beneficial D. synthetic74A. whether B. where C. how D. which75A.path B.route C.road D.wayPart V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76. The value of the penny has been dropping for year.77. Many people survey said they feared they would end up paying more for products.78. Later, Charles went back to school for two more years.79. He wrote 2, 000 words a day and he required complete quiet while he wrote.80. Some countries are creating policies to deal with the growing e-waste problem.Section BDirections: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81.这些人急需食物和水。
最新北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案_1 (2)
北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案Part I Reading ComprehensionQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new or upsetting situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.(76) For instance, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isn”“t sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And, if he can”“t make things work out right, he doesn”“t feel ashamed that he failed; he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook on life, a special feeling about life, and knows how he fits into it.If you look at children, you”“ll see great difference between what we call “bright” children and “not-bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life - he tries to get in touch with everything around him.(77) But, the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world; he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.[文章大意及重要词汇]我们所谓的智商(intelligence)并不是指能够在某种测试中获得高分或在学校成绩优秀。