最新英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

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英语代词练习题及答案及解析

英语代词练习题及答案及解析

英语代词练习题及答案及解析一、单项选择代词1.Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A.nothingC.XXX【答案】D【解析】试题分析:前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本,而是三本及其以上”,故排除C项(指两者都不)。

none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西),no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。

考点:不定代词B.no oneD.none2.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ XXXC.one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。

句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。

one表示泛指,相当于“a(an)+名词”,代替的是同类事物中的“一个”;that表示特指,相当于“the+名词”;代词one=a/ an +n,此处one=a product-making power;而________XXX中driven by只是一个非谓语短语(be driven by被……驱使)作定语,因此不需要连词引导。

所以排除A、B。

one表示泛指,相当于“the+名词”可以排除D。

故选C。

B.one thatD.XXX3.Heading out on the waters in search of whales is a routine he does, and ________ that, as hehopes, XXX if whale-watching goes the way of so many mass XXX【谜底】B【剖析】考查代词。

(完整版)代词用法及练习题含答案

(完整版)代词用法及练习题含答案

(完整版)代词用法及练习题含答案代词是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词。

代词可分以下九类:1.人称代词主格(在句中作主语)有:I,you,he,she,it,we,you,they宾格(在句中作宾语)有: me,you,him,her,it,us,you,them 2.物主代词形容词性的物主代词(作定语)有: my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their名词性的物主代词(作主语、表语,宾语)有: mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,yours,theirs3.反身代词(自身代词)有myself,herself,themselves等。

4.相互代词有: each other,one another5.提示代词有: this ,that ,these ,those6.疑问代词(用来引导特殊疑问句)有who,what,whose等。

7.关系代词(用来引导定语从句)有which,that,who 等。

8.连接代词(用来引导名词性从句)有: what,who,whose等。

9.不定代词有all,each,both,either,neither,one,any等。

10.不定代词指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

下面列出部分不定代词的用法比较:1.both和all : both 指两者,all 指三者以上。

Both of the answers are right.两个答案都对。

All the answers are correct.所有的答案都对。

2.every和each:every指至少三个,强调共性,each可指小到两个,强调个体。

Every room is clean and tidy.每一个房间都很整洁。

Each student may try twice.每个学生可以试两次。

3.either和neither都是谈两个人或物:.Either of the answers is right.两个答案都对。

英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语代词1.— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?— I think I'll buy her ______________.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物?——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。

A、一些特别的东西,B、一些特别的东西,C、一些特别的东西,D、一些特别的东西,something,一些东西,复合不定代词,常用于肯定句,形容词修饰复合不定代词,形容词要放在复合不定代词的后面,故答案为A。

【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法,注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。

2.Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。

another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”,后面可接单数名词,也可省略后面的名词,用作代词;other别的/其他的,修饰单、复数名词;根据句意,AB两项不合语境,可排除。

any任何的,用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词;any other任何其他的。

than any…表示“比所有……都……”,不排除被比较者(或主语)本身;than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”,排除了被比较者(或主语)本身。

根据实际情况,上海并不是日本的城市,可以和日本的任何一个城市相比,需用any,故选C。

【点评】考查不定代词辨析。

弄清每个代词的使用规则,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。

初中英语代词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析

初中英语代词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析

初中英语代词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语代词1.— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?— I think I'll buy her ______________.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物?——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。

A、一些特别的东西,B、一些特别的东西,C、一些特别的东西,D、一些特别的东西,something,一些东西,复合不定代词,常用于肯定句,形容词修饰复合不定代词,形容词要放在复合不定代词的后面,故答案为A。

【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法,注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。

2.—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗?——不,她的是一只紫色的。

A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词; B. her; Hers人称代词宾格,名词性物主代词;C. her; Her人称代词宾格,人称代词宾格。

第一空作宾语,表示"某人",应该用人称代词;第二空作主语,表示"某人的某物",应该用名词性物主代词,故答案选B。

【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词,注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。

3.Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。

(英语)高中英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高中英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高中英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1.On average, the footprints discovered are 14 to 18 inches long, 5-9 inches wide and much larger than _____ of a human.A.that B.ones C.those D.one【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:通常来说,被发现的长达14到18英寸,5到9英寸宽的脚印比人类的脚印要大得多。

A. that特指代指前文的可数名词单数或是不可数名词, B. ones泛指,代替前文出现的可数名词复数, C. those特指,代替前文出现的同一个可数名词复数, D. one 泛指可数名词单数。

这句话里those代指footprints。

故选C。

考点:考查代词的用法。

2.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。

句意:在美国说的英语与在英国说的英语略有一点不同。

由spoken in England 可知,此处不是从句,不能使用which/what。

在比较级中,为了避免重复,要用that代替前面出现的同一事情,但此处English为不可数名词,要用that, 而不用the one,the one代替可数名词时,可与that互换。

故选C。

3.A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A.neither B.noneC.either D.both【答案】D【解析】考查代词。

句意:孩子应该每日食用肉类或蛋类,最好两种都吃。

(英语)高三英语代词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高三英语代词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)
10.It’s no use ______ about it. You can’t do anything to change it.
A.worriedB.to worryC.worryingD.worry
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:担心它没用,你做什么多改变不了它。It’s no usedoing sth.做某事没用。故选C。
【答案】C
【解析】考察指示代词用法。当上文的名词被第二次提到,通常用指示代词that(代指单数名词和不可数名词)或those(代指复数名词)来替代,本句中,用that代指前面提到的the product,为特指,故选C。
4.—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?
考点:考查固定搭配和it用法
9.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?
A.the restB.the other
C.anotherD.the others
【答案】A
【解析】
答案:A代词用法。the rest可指代前面的不可数名词work,而其它三项均不可指代不可数名词。
【详解】
考查代词的指代。句意:天文学家发现了三个在大小和温度方面与地球相似的星球。根据句意可知此处是三个星球的大小和温度与地球的大小和温度相似,因此空白处应该是代指复数名词sizes and temperatures。those代指上文中的可数名词复数。故选C。
【点睛】
one, ones, that, those与it的区分
A.itB.one
C.thatD.which
【答案】B

英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)

英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)

英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、选择题1.We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A.our B.ours C.her D.hers2.Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something3.— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A.nobody B.everybody C.anybody D.somebody 4.—Do we have any bananas for the party?—Let me see. Yes, but only ________.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little5.Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.A.it B.this C.one D.that6.Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autumn there.A.us B.we C.our D.ours7.—Wow! Jim plays the piano so well.—Not ________ can play it like this. He works hard at it.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody 8.Robots are created by humans for humans. There’s ________ to be afraid of. A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 9.—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are so dirty.—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.A.them B.your C.yours D.theirs10.Wait a minute. I have ________ more to tell you about the travelling plan.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing11.Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A.Nothing; by B.Nothing;/ C.None; in D.None;on 12.You are supposed to bring _________ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring. A.that B.it C.this D.you13.—Is this ________ bike?—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.A.my B.your C.his D.her14.—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A.Neither B.None C.Either D.Both 15.Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs16.My mother tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.A.different something B.different anything C.something different D.anything different 17.—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A.we B.us C.our D.ours 18.Wearing red makes________easy________us to take action.A.it; for B.this; of C.that; for D.it; of 19.—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A.None B.Nothing C.Neither D.Either 20.—Mom, I’d like to have a computer and a camera as my birthday present.—Well, yo u can have either of them. I’m afraid I can’t afford ________.A.none B.all C.neither D.both21.The new workshop can not only help students learn different skills but also teach _________ to care about others.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 22.—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A.any B.either C.neither D.both 23.—Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.—No wonder he is a ________.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everyone 24.The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody 25.Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A.none B.either C.both D.neither26.—All of us will visit Beijing Daxing International Airport next week.—Great! ________ of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture. A.None B.Either C.Both D.All27.We all think ________ comfortable to live in Yancheng. It’s a beautiful and modern city. A.this B.that C.it D.what 28.—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?—No, ________ is a black one.A.your; my B.your; mine C.yours; my D.yours; mine 29.—Do you know the percentage of the people who want to leave the Earth in China?—I think there is ________. In fact, there is ________ on other planets that can help people survive.A.nothing; none B.none; nothing C.nobody; none D.none; no one 30.— There are more TV series than before.—That’s true. But ________ was to my taste. I prefer westerns.A.all B.few C.some D.none31.The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A.it B.itself C.its D.i t’s32.My elder brother is creative, he is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.A.neither B.nothing C.no one D.none33.Dora always comes up with new ideas, but ________ is of any value to me.A.none B.nothing C.no one D.neither34.The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A.herself B.himself C.ourselves D.themselves 35.—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A.none B.nothing C.no D.no one36.— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A.one B.it C.this D.that37.We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.A.it’s B.that C.this D.it38.—The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one more?—Sorry, there is ________ left, what about some oranges?A.none B.no one C.nothing D.nobody 39.—Where would you like to have a picnic, near Yangcheng Lake or in Forest Park?— ________ . You decide. I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None40.—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A.it B.this C.that D.one【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:由于米莉的努力和善良,我们想推荐她为青年之星。

(英语)英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语代词1.Do you think __________ useful to learn a foreign language?A. thatB. itC. thisD. they 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你认为学一门外语有用吗? A. that那;B. it它;C. this这;D. they 他们。

分析句子结构,固定句式:主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。

it 作形式宾语,代替后面的真正宾语,即不定式。

this, that不可作形式宾语。

故选B。

【点评】考查代词辨析。

掌握固定句式:主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。

2.—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你正在找什么?——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。

A、哪个;B、谁;C、什么时候;D、什么。

由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句,pen是先行词,指物,那么就要用关系代词that或者which,故选A。

【点评】考查关系代词,注意先行词是指人还是物。

3.—I'm sorry I made some mistakes in my exam.—It doesn't matter. ________ makes mistakes.A. SomebodyB. NoneC. EverybodyD. Nobody 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我在考试中犯了一些错。

——没关系。

每个人都会出错。

Somebody某人,none没有人,everybody每个人,nobody没有人。

根据It doesn't matter可知,对于考试犯错是没有关系的,因此表示每个人都会出错,故答案选C。

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最新英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语代词1.Cormorants can swim well under the water___________ large feet enable to ___________move quickly through the water.A. Theirs; themselvesB. Their; themC. They; themselvesD. They; them 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:鸬鹚能在水下游得很好,它们的大脚能使它们在水中快速移动。

theirs它们的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词;themselves它们自己,反身代词;their 它们的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;them它们,宾格,作宾语;they它们,主格,做主语。

feet脚,名词,所以用形容词性物主代词their修饰;enable sth. to do sth.能使某物做某事,固定搭配,sth.用宾格,所以用them,故选B。

【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,根据关键词和短语确定。

2.—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的卡?——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。

根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。

my我的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,不做表语;hers她的,名词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词作表语。

故选D。

【点评】此题考查代词辨析。

注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。

3.My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。

通过分析句子成分可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是old village指物,要用关系代词which来引导,故选A。

【点评】考查定语从句,注意选择正确的关系代词。

4.—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你正在找什么?——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。

A、哪个;B、谁;C、什么时候;D、什么。

由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句,pen是先行词,指物,那么就要用关系代词that或者which,故选A。

【点评】考查关系代词,注意先行词是指人还是物。

5.—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗?——不,她的是一只紫色的。

A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词;B. her; Hers人称代词宾格,名词性物主代词;C. her; Her人称代词宾格,人称代词宾格。

第一空作宾语,表示"某人",应该用人称代词;第二空作主语,表示"某人的某物",应该用名词性物主代词,故答案选B。

【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词,注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。

6.Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。

another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”,后面可接单数名词,也可省略后面的名词,用作代词;other别的/其他的,修饰单、复数名词;根据句意,AB两项不合语境,可排除。

any任何的,用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词;any other任何其他的。

than any…表示“比所有……都……”,不排除被比较者(或主语)本身;than any oth er…表示“比所有其他的都……”,排除了被比较者(或主语)本身。

根据实际情况,上海并不是日本的城市,可以和日本的任何一个城市相比,需用any,故选C。

【点评】考查不定代词辨析。

弄清每个代词的使用规则,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。

7.Some questions in the exam are _______ difficult that ______ students can work them out.A. such; fewB. such; littleC. so; littleD. so; few【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:考试中的一些问题是如此难,以至于几乎没有学生能做出来。

so…that…如此……以至于……,so修饰形容词或副词;such…that…如此……以至于……,such修饰名词;第一空根据空后为形容词可知,此处应该用so修饰;few很少,几乎没有,表示否定意思,修饰可数名词;little很少,几乎没有,表示否定意思,修饰不可数名词。

第二空根据空后为可数名词复数可知,应该用few修饰,故选D。

【点评】考查短语辨析和代词辨析。

注意区分so…that…和such…that…,区分few和little的不同用法。

8.The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan.A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. this【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。

cars是名词复数,在比较级中,that指代单数或不可数名词,ones指代同类,表示泛指,没有后置定语,those指代上文同类,是特指,其后有后置定语made in Japan,故选A。

【点评】考查动词辨析,注意those的用法。

9.Some exchange students will visit our school. _____________ will stay for a week.A. ThemB. TheyC. TheirD. Themselves【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些交换生要参观我们学校。

他们要停留一周。

A、他们,B、他们,C、他们的,D、他们自己,根据句子结构,可知缺少主语,再根据上文的some exchange students,是复数,可知要用they来指代,故选B。

【点评】考查人称代词,注意人称代词的用法。

10.Nowadays many people prefer to keep in touch with ______________ friends online.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:现在年轻人更喜欢在网上跟他们的朋友保持联系。

A.他们,主格人称代词;B.他们,宾格人称代词;C.他们的,形容词性物主代词;D.他们的,名词性物主代词。

空缺处需要定语修饰friends,因此使用形容词性物主代词,故答案是C。

【点评】考查代词辨析,注意形容词性物主代词可以作定语修饰名词。

11.Our Chinese teacher likes to play football with _______________ after school.A. weB. ourC. usD. ours【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们的语文老师放学后喜欢和我们一起踢足球。

A 我们,人称代词主格;B 我们的,形容词性物主代词;C 我们,人称代词宾格;D 我们的,名词性物主代词。

play football with sb,与某人一起踢足球;当sb是人称代词时,要用宾格形式,故选C。

【点评】考查人称代词与物主代词的辨析。

注意介词后面跟人称代词时要用宾格形式。

12.We should not give up. ________ we do, we must try our best.A. WheneverB. WhereverC. WhateverD. However【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们不应该放弃。

无论我们做什么,我们都必须尽力。

A 无论什么时候;B 无论那里;C 无论什么;D 无论怎样。

根据题干中的…we do,we must try our best可知此句需要代词,做do的宾语,故选C。

【点评】考查代词whatever的基本含义及用法。

注意区分whenever,wherever,whatever 以及however的不同。

13.Paul's English vocabulary is as large as___________.A. MeB. myC. mineD. I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:保罗的英语词汇量跟我一样多。

A.我,宾格人称代词;B.我的,形容词性物主代词;C.我的,名词性物主代词;D.我,主格人称代词。

这里是拿保罗的词汇量跟我的词汇量作比较,应使用名词性物主代词。

故答案是C。

【点评】考查代词辨析,注意名词性为主代词与形容词性物主代词的区别。

14.The sports meeting will be held in September, but ______knows the date for sure.A. nobodyB. nothingC. anybodyD. anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:运动会将在九月举行,但是没人知道确切日期。

A没人,B没有,C任何人,D任何事,根据will be held in September, but和knows... the date for sure可知,此处缺少主语,指代人,表示否定,才能符合日期不确定,故选A。

【点评】考查动词辨析,注意nobody的用法。

15.When we went through Customs, I showed passport, and my husband showed___________.A. mys himB. my; hisC. mines hisD. mine; him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们过海关时,我出示了护照,我丈夫也出示了他的。

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