鲁宾逊漂流记英文版.ppt
《鲁滨逊漂流记》PPT教学课件

课前预习
作者简介
1
丹尼尔·笛福(1660—1731),英国作家,英国启蒙时期现实主义小说的奠基人,被誉为欧洲的“小说之父”。早年以写政论和讽刺诗著称,反对封建专制,主张发展资本主义工商业。晚年开始发表海上冒险小说、流浪汉体小说和历史小说。代表作品有《鲁滨逊漂流记》《辛格顿船长》《杰克上校》等。
5
鲁滨逊漂流记
部编人教版六年级·下册
- .
课前导入
《鲁滨逊漂流记》是英国作家丹尼尔·笛福的一部长篇小说。该书首次出版于1719年4月25日。 该作主要讲述了主人公鲁滨逊·克鲁索(Robinson Crusoe)出生于一个中产阶级家庭,一生志在遨游四海。一次在去非洲航海的途中遇到风暴,只身漂流到一个无人的荒岛上,开始了段与世隔绝的生活。他凭着强韧的意志与不懈的努力,在荒岛上顽强地生存下来,经过28年2个月零19天后得以返回故乡。
*一个人只是呆呆地坐着,空想着自己所得不到的东西,是没有用的。
最近你遇到什么困难和烦恼了吗?像鲁滨逊一样把坏处与好处列出来,再说说这样做对你是否有帮助。
好处
坏处
感谢您的观看
HAPPY CHILDREN
词语解释
天涯海角:指极远的地方或形容彼此之间相隔极远。天涯,天的边际。海角,海的尽头。流落:穷困潦倒,漂泊外地。凄凉:寂寞冷落(多形容环境或景物)。安慰:因精神上得到满足而心情安逸。恐惧:惊慌害怕。不时之需:说不定什么时候会出现的需要。
叛乱:叛变作乱(多指武装叛变)。收罗:把人或物聚集在一起。心平气和:心里平和,不急躁,不生气。重见天日:比喻脱离黑暗环境,重新见到光明。与世隔绝:与社会上的人们隔离,断绝往来。形容隐居或人迹不到的极偏僻的地方。侵袭:侵入并袭击。
时间顺序
鲁宾逊漂流记英文

Biografia Extensa:
• • • • • Homem de Negócios Panfletista e Partidário Agente Secreto Jornalista e Cronista Romancista
O Autor
• Vindo de famí lia protestante • Tornou-se comerciante geral com grandes ambiç ões mas sempre envolvido em bancarrotas e de práticas por vezes não honestas e preso por dí vidas • Começ ou a escrever panfletos e a participar da fundaç ão e sua colaboraç ão com o partido whig, até ser preso.
O Autor
• Daniel Defoe presenciou em vida muitos eventos importantes na história • Escritor profí cuo de muitos escritos de diversos gêneros, tanto assinados como anônimos (cerca de 400 tí tulos, desde poemas satí ricos e livros de ocultismo a tratados geográficos e econômicos, além das crônicas polí ticas da época)
O Autor
• Solto pelo ministro tory moderado Robert Harley, do qual se tornou porta-voz e agente secreto. • Tornou-se fundador e único redator do jornal The Review, relatando crônicas da Guerra de Sucessão Espanhola. • Com a morte da Rainha Ana, Defoe trocou de partido novamente. • Depois de um tempo, a partir de Robinson Crusoé, passou a se dedicar em escrever seus romances que o tornariam famoso.
《鲁滨逊漂流记》PPT课件

•面对人生的困境,鲁滨孙的所作所为,显示 了一个硬汉的性格和英雄本色。你从中得到什 么启发?联系实际谈使谈我。懂得了当面临困境
时,我们要勇敢顽强,不 断努力,相信自己一定能 走出困境。比如,在学习 上我们也常会遇到这样或 那样的困难,但只要我们 不畏艰险,有迎难而上的 勇气,相信我们一定可以 成功。
1660—1731),英国作家,新闻记者。生于 商人家庭,早年以写政论和讽刺诗著称,晚 年开始发表海上冒险小说、流浪汉小说和历 史小说。
文学成就: 英国启蒙时期现实主义小说的奠
基人,被誉为“英国和欧洲小说之父”。
主要作品:《鲁滨孙漂流记》《辛格顿船长》
《摩尔 · 弗兰德斯》等。
•笛福 是英国18世纪启蒙文学的重要作
感动人物颁奖
亲爱的同学们,面对人生的困境,鲁滨孙创造了生 存的奇迹!“鲁滨孙”已成为冒险家的代名词和千千 万万读者心目中的英雄,现在,如果他是“18世纪感 动世界十大人物”之一,那么,在颁奖典礼上,你会 为鲁滨孙写怎样的颁奖词呢?
示例
对自由他无限向往,对生活他无比热爱, 对困境他不屈不挠。(总写)他有勤劳的双 手,智慧的头脑,乐观的心态,顽强的毅力。 (具备的条件)平凡的他在逆境中成就了一 番不平凡的事业。(取得的成绩)他就是身 陷孤岛,创造28年生存奇迹的传奇人物—— 鲁滨孙!
腹有诗书气自华,
最是书香能致远!
《鲁滨孙飘流记》中的名言
*世间万物,只是有用处,才是最可宝贵的。任何东西, 积攒多了,就应送给别人;我们能够享用的,至多不过是我们 能够使用的部分,多了也没有用。
*我们老是感到缺少什么东西而不满足,是因为我们对已 经得到的东西缺少感激之情。
*我已学会多看看自己生活中的光明面,少看看生活中的 黑暗面;多想想自己所得到的享受,少想想所缺乏的东西。这 种态度使我内心感到由衷安慰。
《鲁滨孙漂流记》ppt课件完整版

孤独与自我成长
分析鲁滨孙在荒岛上的孤独生活如 何促使他进行自我反思和成长,以 及他如何通过与星期五的相处找到 生活的意义和价值。
文明与野蛮的碰撞
通过鲁滨孙与星期五的不同文化背 景和生活方式的对比,探讨文明与 野蛮之间的冲突与融合。
03
荒岛求生技能展示
野外生存技巧
01
02
03
寻找水源
鲁滨孙在荒岛上首先寻找 稳定的水源,保证日常饮 水需求。
《鲁滨孙漂流记》ppt课件完 整版
目 录
• 作品背景与作者简介 • 故事梗概与人物关系 • 荒岛求生技能展示 • 心灵成长与自我救赎过程剖析 • 社会意义及价值观探讨 • 艺术特色与文学成就评价
01
作品背景与作者简介
丹尼尔·笛福生平及成就
01
丹尼尔·笛福(Daniel Defoe),18世纪英国 著名小说家、记者、政 治家。
遣孤独、寄托心灵的重要手段。
宗教信仰对心灵成长的影响
宗教信仰的力量
鲁滨孙在荒岛上孤独无助时,宗教信仰成为他精神上的支柱,帮 助他度过难关。
对上帝的敬畏与感恩
他通过祈祷和感恩,表达对上帝的敬畏和感激之情,这种信仰也 让他更加珍惜生命和拥有的一切。
宗教信仰与道德观念
宗教信仰不仅影响了鲁滨孙的心灵成长,也塑造了他的道德观念 和行为准则。
介绍鲁滨孙如何救下星期五,并与他共同生 活,相互帮助。
流落荒岛与生存挑战
详细叙述鲁滨孙如何在荒岛上生存,包括寻 找食物、建立住所、制造工具等。
逃离荒岛与重返文明
描述鲁滨孙和星期五如何被路过的船只救起, 以及他们最终重返文明社会的过程。
人物形象分析
鲁滨孙
一个具有冒险精神、智慧、毅力和创 造力的主人公。他在荒岛上展现出了 顽强的生存意志和乐观的生活态度。
Daniel_Defoe_Robinson_Crusoe_笛福和鲁滨逊漂流记全英文PPT

2. It is also likely that Defoe was inspired by the Latin or English translations of Ibn Tufail's Hayy ibn Yaqdhan, an earlier novel also set on a desert island
England
North Africa
1.Crusoe leaves England and goes to sea , then is captured by pirates.Then he became a slave of a Moor
England
Robinson Crusoe
This book is a fictional autobiography of the title —a castaway who Click to addcharacter title in here spends 28 years on a remote tropical island near Venezuela, encountering Native Americans, captives Click to addand titlemutineers in here before being rescued. Click to add title in here
2.disturbed 3.plan to leave
Crusoe’s Peaceful Life on the Island
Crusoe went on a voyage, but a terrible shipwreck occurred, after which he found himself on the shore of an island, alone.
鲁滨逊漂流记读书分享PPT课件

3
分享二:故事主要内容和人物简介
4
分享二:主要人物简介
5
分享三:人生经历
6
分享三:人生经历
7
分享四:故事的经过
8
分享四:故事的经过
9
分享四:故事的经过
10
分享四:故事的经过
11
分享五:我的读后感
On the [View] menu, point to [Master], and then click [Slide Master] or [Notes Master]. Change images to the one you like, then it will apply to all the other slides.
12
分享六:精彩段落
13
分享六:精彩词语
14
LOGO
Add your company slogan
15
。
鲁滨逊漂流记一本男孩子必读的书读书分享会1鲁滨逊漂流记分享内容1
《鲁滨逊漂流记》——一本男孩Байду номын сангаас必读的书
读 书 分 享 会
1
《鲁滨逊漂流记》分享内容
1.作者简介 2.故事主要内容和人物简介 3.鲁滨逊的人生经历 4.鲁滨逊故事的经过 5.我的读后感
6.精彩段落和精彩词语
2
分享一Ho:t Tip
How do I incorporate my logo to a slide that will apply to all the other slides?
[ Image information in product ] Image : Note to customers : This image has been licensed to be used within this PowerPoint template only.
鲁滨逊漂流记人物分析ppt课件

The novel’s protagonist and narrator. Crusoe begins the novel as a young middle-class man in York in search of a career. His father recomends the law,but Crusoe yearns for a life at sea, and his subsequent rebellion and decision to become a merchant is the starting point for the whole adventure that follows. His vague but recurrng feelings of guilty over his disobedience color the first part of the first half of the story and show us how deep Crusoe’s religious fear is.
6
The Widow
Appearing briefly, but on two separate occasions in the novel the widow keeps Crusoe’s 200 pounds safe in England throughout all his thirty-five years of journeying. She returns it loyally to Crusoe upon his return to England and,like the Portuguese captain and Friday,reminds us of the goodwill and trustworthiness of which humans can be capable,whether European or not.
(完整版)《鲁滨逊漂流记》ppt课件

(完整版)《鲁滨逊漂流记》ppt课件目录•作品背景与作者简介•故事情节梳理与人物形象分析•主题思想探讨与价值观念体现•艺术手法鉴赏与经典片段解读•社会意义挖掘与现实启示•知识拓展:其他荒岛求生类作品推荐01作品背景与作者简介丹尼尔·笛福(Daniel Defoe)生于1660年,是18世纪英国著名的小说家、记者和政论家。
他一生创作了大量作品,包括小说、散文、政论等,被誉为“英国现实主义小说之父”。
笛福的作品以生动的描写和引人入胜的故事情节著称,对后世作家产生了深远影响。
丹尼尔·笛福生平及成就《鲁滨逊漂流记》创作背景《鲁滨逊漂流记》的创作灵感来源于真实事件,讲述了一个海难幸存者独自在荒岛上生活多年的故事。
该作品创作于18世纪初,正值欧洲探险和殖民扩张时期,反映了当时人们对未知世界的探索精神。
笛福通过这部作品表达了对人类意志和智慧的赞美,以及对自然和命运的深刻思考。
作品在文学史上的地位和影响《鲁滨逊漂流记》是世界文学史上的经典之作,被翻译成多种语言,广为流传。
该作品开创了荒岛文学的先河,对后来的冒险小说和科幻小说产生了深远影响。
笛福通过鲁滨逊的形象塑造,展现了人类在面对困境时的勇敢、智慧和坚韧不拔的精神,这种精神激励了无数读者。
02故事情节梳理与人物形象分析描述鲁滨逊的出身和家庭背景,展现他不安于现状、渴望冒险的性格。
开篇引入第一次航行沦为奴隶与逃脱遭遇风暴,初次体验海上生活的艰险。
被海盗俘虏,沦为奴隶,后设法逃脱,展现其机智和勇气。
030201流落荒岛发现野人踪迹拯救“星期五”详细描述鲁滨逊在荒岛上的生活,包括建造住所、种植粮食、驯养动物等,反映其顽强的生存意志和创造力。
在岛上发现野人踪迹,开始警惕并采取措施防御,显示其谨慎和预见性。
从野人手中救下“星期五”,并教化他成为文明人,体现鲁滨逊的仁慈和智慧。
与“星期五”的父亲相遇与“星期五”的父亲相遇并共同生活,形成小型社会,预示即将到来的获救。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
His twenty-eight years on an uninhabited island
There was nothing but some jungles, wild animals.
When he comes to the island
make a great Cross on the Shore
Characters of Ronbinson
courage wisdom positive attitude Never give up
Character analysis
The character Robinson is not common sailor. He is a businessman who takes overseas business as his cause.
lonely
Trying to leave
fought against cannibal savages
later rescued one savage named Friday from death and made him his servant
Friday
Characterization
The Archetype of Robinson Crusoe
Robinson Crusoe is one of the world's most popular adventure novels. Daniel Defoe based his classic tale of shipwreck and survival on an uninhabited island is based on a true story. The real Robinson Crusoe was a Scotsman named Alexander Selkirk .
The novel showed
the time spirit that
advocated
freedom
and
development. At
the same time, it
showed
Benthamism
(utilitarianism) in the
world.
Robinson’s youth
Robinson is a bourgeoisie with adventurous spirit Robinson is a bourgeoisie of practical spirit. Robinson is bourgeoisie of colonizing character.
He eventually escapes
andntation
owner.
He embarks on a slave gathering expedition to West Africa but is shipwrecked off the coast of Venezuela in a terrible storm.
◆ However, Defoe himself didn’t acknowledge this resource.
Background
Robinson Crusoe was written in the middle of 17th century. At t h a t t i m e , t h e bourgeois revolution was just over. Robinson was epitome of the society.
Robinson Crusoe ◆ Self-independent; perseverant; inspiring and innovating,
adventurous, colonial mind; practical He is no flashy hero or grand epic adventurer, He does not boast of his courage in quelling the mutiny, and he is always ready to admit unheroic feelings of fear or panic, as when he finds the footprint on the beach. Crusoe prefers to depict himself as an ordinary sensible man, never as an exceptional hero. survival instincts
He fought against the advice of his father, pursuing his livelihood by going to sea.
He does so and after a false start he has some success but a third voyage ends in slavery
Selkirk eventually returned to his home in Scotland, where he became quite a celebrity. Though he did get married, he never quite recovered from his stay on the island. Spending much of his time alone, he didn‘t feel comfortable living indoors and built a sort of cave or bower(凉棚) behind his father's house that he stayed in. He also trained two cats to perform little feats, like he did on the island. Eventually he returned to sea and he died of fever off the coast of Africa in 1721 at the age of 45.