成人学士学位英语模拟试题十二
成人学位英语考试完形填空模拟试题及答案2023

成人学位英语考试完形填空模拟试题及答案2023成人学位英语考试完形填空模拟试题及答案2023From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledgeof ourselves and the world about us.When humans first 1 , they were like newborn children,unable to use this 2 tool.Yet once language developed, the possibilities for human kinds future3 and cultural growth increased.Many linguists believe that evolution is 4 for our ability to produce anduse language.They 5 that our highly evolved brain provides us 6 an innate languageability not found in lower 7 . Proponents of this innateness theory say that our 8for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually, 9 a function ofthe growth of the brain during childhood.Therefore there are critical 10 times for language development.Current 11 of innateness theory are mixed, however, evidence supportingthe existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. 12 , more and more schoolsare discovering that foreign languages are best taught in 13 grades.Young children oftencan learn several languages by being 14 to them, while adults have a much harder timelearning another language once the 15 of theirfirst language have bee firmly fixed.16 some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not developautomatically in a vacuum.Children who have been17 from other human beings donot possess language.This demonstrates that 18with other human beings isnecessaryfor proper language development.Some linguists believe that this is even more basicto human language 19 than any innatecapacities.These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior. 20 , children learn language from their parents by imitating them.Parents gradually shape their child’s language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones.1.A.generated B.evolved C.born D.originated2.A.valuable B.appropriate C.convenient D.favorite3.A.attai____ents B.feasibilityC.entertai____entsD.evolution4.A.essential B.available C.reliable D.responsible5.A.confirm rm C.claim D.convince6.A.for B.from C.of D.withanizations anisms C.humans D.children8.A.potential B.performance C.preference D.passion9.A.as B.just as C.like D.unlike10.A.ideological B.biologicalC.socialD.psychological11.A.reviews B.reference12.A.In a word B.In a senseC.IndeedD.In other words13.A.various B.different C.the higher D.the lower14.A.revealed B.exposed C.engaged D.involved15.A.regulations B.formationsC.rulesD.constitutions16.A.Although B.Whether C.Since D.When17.A.distinguished B.differentC.protectedD.isolated18.A.exposition B.parison C.contrastD.interaction19.A.acquisition B.appreciation C.requirementD.alternative20.A.As a result B.After allC.In other wordsD.Above all参考答案:1.【答案】B【解析】此处意为:当人类刚刚开场进化,他们如同新生儿一样不会运用语言这种工具。
成人本科学士学位英语考试试题

成人本科学士学位英语考试试题一、听力理解(共20分)本部分包括4个短对话和2个长对话,每个对话后有若干个问题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
1. 短对话(共8分,每题2分)对话1:A: Good morning. Can I help you?B: Yes, I'm looking for a book on business management.Question: What is B looking for?A. A book on business management.B. A bookstore.C. A business manager.D. Management services.对话2:A: Did you watch the basketball game last night?B: Yes, I did. It was really exciting. Our team won the match.Question: How does B feel about the game?A. Bored.B. Excited.C. Disappointed.D. Indifferent.(其他对话和问题略)2. 长对话(共12分,每题3分)对话1:A: I'm thinking of taking a vacation next month. Any suggestions?B: How about going to the beach? It's a great time to relax.A: That sounds nice. I've never been to the seaside.Question: What does A want to do?A. Go to the beach.B. Take a vacation.C. Relax at home.D. Visit a seaside city.(其他长对话和问题略)二、阅读理解(共30分)本部分包括3篇文章,每篇文章后有若干个问题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
2023年河北成人学位英语考试模拟卷及答案

河北成人学位英语考试考前预测卷03Paper One (65minutes, 70points)Part I Dialogue Completion (10minutes, 10 points)Directions.I.thi.part.ther.ar..dialogue.wit..o..blanks.eac.followe.b..choice.marke.A.B..an.D.Fil.i. plete.Wit.Dialogu.One.al.th.c ed.Wit.Dialogu.Tw.an.Dialogu.Three.on.choic.wil.b.lef.unused.Mar.you.ans we.o.th.ANSWE.SHEE.wit..singl.ba.throug.th.centr.o.th.lette.tha.indicate.you.choice.Dialogue OneDiana.Loo.a.thos.strangely-dresse.kids.Wha.ar.the.doin.there?Arthur.Don’.yo.know.Toda.i.th.Hallowee.Day._____1____s.da.i.Octobe.i..holid a.fo.kids.W.cal.i.Halloween.Diana: Halloween! I heard it before, _____2_____Arthur: Children celebrate it by making lanterns that night.Diana: Pardon?Arthur: Those are lanterns made out of fresh pumpkins with a candle burning inside.Diana.Toda..sa.som.i.th.stree.wit.carve.face.o.them..Ar.the.al.mad.b.children?Arthur._____3_____Yo.know.i.i.to.har.fo.the.t.d.i.b.themselves.Sometime.the.ar.availabl.i.variou.s hop.too.Diana.The.ar.fascinating.Ar.yo.goin.t.an.Hallowee.part.tonight._____4_____Arthur: No problem.uall.hel.them.B.Th.kid.ar.goin.trick-or-treating.C.bu..don’.kno.ho.i.i.celebrated.D.I.yo.go.tak.m.wit.you.Dialogue TwoStudent: I mean I want to do some of these problems.Teacher: Yeah.Student: But it’s taking time to do them.Teacher.Whe.w.cove.somethin.i.th.lesson._____5_____Wor.ou.th.exercise.i.it.Erm.whe.yo.ge..littl .bi.stuck.sor.i.ou.yourself.an.the.think.Student: Yeah.Teacher..kno..se.ho.yo.d.it.An.mayb.i.you’r.totall.stuck._____6_____Student: Yeah.Teacher.It’.reall.th.mor.yo.do.Mm.o.you.own.Becaus._____7_____you’r.gonn.b.o.you.own.Kee.workin.o.i.an.you'l.b.okay.e.t.th.exam,B.yo.nee.t.g.ove.i.yourself.C.the..ca.g.throug.i.agai.nex.time.D.yo.hav.t.han.i.you.homework.Dialogue ThreeDoctor: Well, what can we do for you today?Patient: Oh, I'm an infection in my gum, Doctor.Doctor: In your gum?Patient.U.here.I'v.som.tablet.and.er..don'.know.Doctor: _____8_____ Aye, the Sofradex is not doing very much for that, is it?Patient.I’v.neve.take.them.I’v.just..sto.takin.them.Doctor: Aye, I don't think they're doing very much to you.Patient: _____9_____ Doctor.Doctor.Aye.Patient: I’m just wondering if it’s my teeth or that it’s just my blood that’s doing it.Doctor..thin.i.migh.b.th.teeth.It’.b.wort.gettin.th.dentis.t.hav..loo.a.you.plate.Patient: _____10_____Doctor.Yes.yes.Kee.o.wit.thos.jus.now.Patient.Yes.Aye.tw.four.on.o.tw.fou.time..day.Doctor: Yes, one four times a day.Patient: Fine, yeah.A.It’.bee.paintin.m.al.night.B.Let’.hav..loo.an.se.wha.they’v.don.t.you.C.D..tak.thes.Sofrade.i.they'r.prescribe.here.Doctor?D.What’.wron.wit.me.Doctor?Part II Reading Comprehension (35minutes, 40 points)Directions.Ther.ar..passage.i.thi.part.Eac.o.th.passage.i.followe.b..question.o.unfinishe.stateme nts.Fo.eac.o.the.ther.ar..choice.marke.A.B..an.D.Choos.th.bes.on.an.mar.you.answe.o.th.ANSW E.SHEE.wit..singl.lin.throug.th.centre.Passage Onee.across.Bu.fo.. smal.countr.i.ha..surprisin.rang.o.climate.Peopl.wh.hav.neve.visite.England.o.wh.hav.visite.onl.on. par.o.it.ofte.mak..th.mistak.o.thinkin.tha.i.i..col.an.we.country.Excep.fo.th.summe.month.o.Jun.t. September.thi.i.probabl.tru.o.th.nort.o.Englan.an.th.Midlands.I.th.south.however.th.climat.i.muc. de.so ut.Perhap.th.warmes.par.o.th.countr.i.th.southwest.whic.consist.o.th.countie.o.Devo.an.Cornwall. Th.war.Gul.Strea.flow.acros.th.Nort.Atlanti.Ocea.fro.th.Gul.o.Mexic.an.make.th.coasta.region.o.th .southwes.quit.warm.Pal.trees.bambo.(竹)an.man.semi-tropica..亚热带..plant.gro.wel.i.th.southwes.o.England.Flower.an.vegetable.ripen(成熟.a.muc.a..mont.earlie.tha.thos.elsewhere.Farmer.i.th.are.obtai..highe.pric.fo.thei.vegetable.an. flower.becaus.the.ar.read.eartier.I.winte.ther.ma.b.severa.fee.o.sno.i.othe.part.o.Englan.bu.ther.w il.probabl.b.n.sno.a.al.i.th.southwest.Thi.ma.b.on.o.th.reason.wh.th.southwes.i.on.o.England’. mos.popula.holida.areas.11.Th.distanc.fro.th.centr.o.Englan.t.th.sout.coas.i.about__________.eseseses12.Englan.i..country__________.A.wit..col.an.we.climateB.wit..surprisin.climateC.wit..pleasan.climateD.wit..variet.o.climates13.Accordin.t.th.passage,__________.A.flower.an.vegetable.fro.Devo.ar.o.th.marke.on.mont.earlierB.farmer.i.th.southwes.gro.a.man.vegetable.an.flower.a.farmer.elsewhereC.peopl.i.th.southwes.hav.t.pa..highe.pric.fo.vegetable.an.flowersD.vegetable.i.Cornwal.ripe.a.muc.a..mont.earlie.tha.flower...14.I.th.nort.o.Englan.an.th.Midlands,__________.A.i.i.col.an.we.al.th.yea.roundB.th.climat.i.pleasan.a..wholeC.i.i.war.mos.o.th.tim.i..yearD.onl.th.summe.i.no.cold.o.wet15.I.winter.peopl.i.Devo.an.Cornwall__________.A.seldo.se.snowB.neve.se.an.snowC.ma.hav.severa.fee.o.snowD.ofte.se.snowPassage TwoHow can we get rid of garbage? Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs?Thes.ar.tw.importan.question.tha.man.peopl.ar.askin.today.Som.peopl.thin.tha.ma.migh.b.abl.t.sin.garbag.a.a.crier-g.source.an.a.th.sam.tim.i.ca.sav.t n.t.hol.garbage.Fo..lon.time.peopl.burie.garbag.o.dumpe.(倾倒n.i.scarce.Bu.mor.an.mor.garbag.i.produce.eac.year.However.garba e.Th.thing.i.garbag.d.no.loo.lik.coal.petroleum.o.natura.gas.bu.the.ar.chemical l.simila.t.thes.fossil(化石.garbag.a.a.energ.source.Burnin.garbag.i.no..ne.idea.Som.citie.i.Europ.an.th.Unite.State.hav.bee.burnin.garbag.fo.years.Th. e.t.mak.electricit.o.t. lio.metri.ton.o.th.citie.garbag.ea lio.barr el.o.oil..t.hel.m ee.ou.energ.needs.Thi.metho.coul.als.reduc.th.amoun.o.garbag.pilin.u.o.th.earth.16.Wha.tw.problem.ca.ma.solv.b.burnin.garbage?A.Th.shortag.o.energ.an.ai.pollution.n.t.hol.garbage.C.Ai.pollutio.an.th.shortag.o.fossi.fuel.n.t.hol.garbage.17.Whic.o.th.followin.i.no.th.resul.o.burnin.garbage?A.Th.garbag.burne.i.turne.int.fossi.fuels.e.t.boi.water.e.t.mak.electricity.e.t.hea.buildings.18.Accordin.t.th.passag.whic.o.th.followin.i.NO.true?lio.metri.ton.o.garbag.i.burne.i.som.powe.plant.i.Paris.Franc.eac.year.B.I..moder.society.mor.an.mor.garbag.i.produce.eac.year.in.garbag.i..goo.wa.t.solv.th.proble.o.energ.shortage..garbag.a.a.energ.source.19.Wha.i.th.author’.attitud.?A.Delighted.B.Sad.C.Agreeing.D.Disagreeing.20.Th.bes.titl.fo.th.passag.ma.be__________.A.Garbag.an.th.EarthB.Fossi.Fue.an.Garbagen.an.GarbageD.Garbag.Energ.SourcePassage ThreeFir.ca.hel.peopl.i.man.ways.Bu.i.ca.b.ver.dangerous.Fir.ca.hea.water.war.houses.giv.ligh.an.cook.B u.fir.ca.bu.things.too.I.ca.bu.trees.houses.animal.o.people.Sometime.bi.fire.ca.bu.forests..fire.Bu.ther.ar.man.interestin.storie.abou.th.firs.tim..ma.o.. woma.starte..fire.On.stor.fro.Australi.tell.abou..ma.very.ver.lon.tim.ago.H.wen.u.t.th.su.b..rop.(绳子.an.brough.fir.down.Toda.peopl.kno.ho.t.mak..fir.wit.matche.(火柴..Childre.sometime.lik.t.pla.wit.them.Bu.matche.ca.b.ver.dangerous.On.matc.ca.bur..piec.o.pap e.an.the.i.migh.bur..house..smal.fir.ca.becom..bi.fir.ver.fast.Fir.kill.man.peopl.ever.year.S.yo.mus.b. carefu.wit.matches.Yo.shoul.als.lear.t.pu.ou.fires.Fire.nee.oxy-ge.(氧气).Withou.oxyge.the.wil.die.Cove..fir.wit.water.sand.o.sometime.wit.you.coat.Thi.keep.th.ai.awa. fro..fir.an.kill.it.B.carefu.wit.fire.an.i.wil.hel.you.B.careles.wit.fire.an.it.wil.bur.you..fire?.fire.B.Nobod.know.ho.t.mak..fire.C.I.i.a.Australia.wh.starte..fire..fire.22.Childre.mustn’.pla.wit.matche.because__________.A.matche.bu.paperB.i.isn’.interestingC.the.ca.b.dangerousD.the.ca.bu..house23.Whe.yo.ar.goin.t.pu.ou..fire.you__________.A.mus.b.carefulB.shoul.kee.ai.awa.fro.itC.mus.kno.i.i.dangerousD.shoul.cove.i.wit.water24.W.mus.b.carefu.wit.fire.o.it__________.A.wil.dieB.wil.war.ou.housesD.won’25.Whic.o.th.followin.i.th.mai.ide.o.thi.passage?A.Fir.ca.hel.peopl.i.man.ways.B.Fir.ca.b.bot.helpfu.an.dangerous.C.Fir.ca.bur.thing.an.people.D.W.mus.b.carefu.wit.matehes.Passage FourExtensiv.ne.studie.sugges.tha.th.worl.ha.mad.extraordinar.progres.i.reducin.povert.i.recen.decad es.Th.researc.suggest.tha.th.pac.o.economi.progres.ha.bee.rapi.an.continue.fo.decades.buil.o.th.f oundation.o.relativ.politica.stability.risin.trade.an.economi.liberalization.自由化.afte.tw.worl.wars.On.ne.study.publishe.recentl.b.th.Institut.fo.Internationa.Economic.i.Washin gton.fin.tha.th.proportio.o.th.6..billio.peopl.i.th.worl.wh.liv.o.$..da.o.les.shran.fro.6.percen.i.195.t.3.percen.i.195.an.1.percen.i.1999.B.som.othe.measures.th.progres.ha.bee.mor.modest.Still.econ omist.agre.tha.povert.ha.plunge.i.ke.nation.suc.a.Indi.an.especiall.China.thanks.t.slowin.populati o.growt.a.wel.a.economi.freedom."Thi.i..hug.succes.fo.th.worl.a...whole,.say.Harvar.Universit.eco nomis.Richar.Cooper."W.ar.doin.somethin.right."e.a.th.Worl.Ban.i.abou.t.ope.it.annua.meetin.i.Washington--a.e-ven.tha.ha.bee.troubl e.i.recen.year.b.protest.tha.th.Ban.an.it.siste.Institution.th.Internationa.Monetar.Fund(IMF国际货币组织).hav.don.to.littl.fo.th.world’.poor.Th.ne.economi.researc.wil.no.pu.a.en.t.that.dispute.Vas.po pulation.remai.poor.an.man.stil.questio.th.wisdo.o.Worl.Ban.policies.Nonetheless.th.researc.findi ng.ar.helpful.to understand what policies, should be followed by those institutions and hundreds of other development groups working very hard to hasten the pace of world economic progress, if dramatic gains are under way, the present policies-calling for open markets, free business activities, and tight monetary control are working and correct.Bu.critic.o.IM.an.Worl.Ban.policie.maintai.tha.suc.economi.succes.storie.a.Ja-pan.China.Sout .Kore.an.Singapor.ar.roote.i.mor.tha.jus."free.markets.Thes.nation.hav.manage.t.gro.rapidly.an.th ereb.reduc.poverty.b.limitin.import.whe.thei.domes-ti.industrie.wer.young.pushin.export.t.ric.nat ions.an.puttin.control.o.purel.intema-tiona.financia.flows.Th.hav.bee.ope.t.foreign-owne.factorie. bu.hav.ofte.insiste.tha.thos.investor.shar.th.knowledg.an.skil.o.moder.technologies.26.Th.wor."plunged.i.th.firs.paragrap.means__________.A.decreasedB.climbedC.increasedD.droppe.int.water27.Fro.th.passage.w.lear.that__________.A.Worl.Ban.ha.don.nothin.t.hel.th.poo.i.th.worldB.IM.onl.help.th.ric.i.th.worldC.Worl.Ban.control.al.th.bank.i.th.worldD.Ther.ar.som.demonstration.agains.Worl.Ban.i.recen.years28.Accordin.t.thi.passage.i._________rges.numbe.o.poo.people.A.1999B.1955C.1950D.1990.countrie.gre.ver.fas.becaus.o.th.followin.measure.E XCEPT__________.A.encouragin.exportB.openin.u.t.foreig.investmentsC.limitin.internationa.financia.flowsD.controllin.import30.Th.bes.titl.fo.thi.passag.migh.be__________.A.China’.Contributio.t.th.Reductio.o.Povert.i.th.WorldB.Worl.Bank’.Extraordinar.Progres.i.Recen.DecadesC.India’.Leadin.Rol.i.Reducin.Globa.PovertyD.Globa.Progres.i.Reducin.PovertyPart III Vocabulary and Structure (10minutes, 10 points)Directions.I.thi.par.ther.ar.2.incomplet.sentences.Fo.eac.sentenc.ther.ar.fou.choice.marke.A.B.. plete.th.sentence.The.mar.th.correspondin.lette.o.th.ANS WE.SHEE.wit..singl.lin.throug.th.centre.31.Th.famou.nove.i.sai._________.int.Chinese.A.t.hav.translatedB.t.b.translateC.t.hav.bee.translatedD.t.translate32.That’.th.reaso._________.An.coul.no.d.he.par.o.th.job.A.thatB.ofC.becauseD.why33.Consumer.shoul.d._________plai.abou.th.poo.qualit.o.goods.A.muc.lessB.som.moreC.fa.lessD.fa.more34.I.i.necessar.tha.w._________man.o.Englis.a.college.A.mustB.hav.toC.shouldD.ough.to35.Th.nois.wa.s.__________tha.onl.thos.wit.excellen.hearin.wer.awar.o.it.A.dimB.softC.faintD.gentle36.I.h.refuse.t._________.m.plan..ca.probabl.fin.someon.mor.cooperative.A.pu.u.withB.fal.i.withC.d.awa.withD.ge.alon.with37.He.skir.ha.bee.s._________.i.packin.tha.sh.ha.t.iro.i.befor.goin.out.A.fadedB.tornC.dirtyD.crushed38.Eve.i.the.ar.o.sale.thes.refrigerator.ar.equa.i.pric.to.i.no.mor.expensiv.tha.._______.a.th.othe.st ore.A.anyoneB.th.othersC.thatD.th.ones39.Thes.plasti.flower.loo.s._________.tha.man.peopl.thin.the.ar.real.A.beautifulB.naturalC.artificialD.similar40.Th.mos.importan._________.o.hi.speec.wa.tha.w.shoul.al.wor.whole-heartedl.fo.th.people."A.elementB.spotC.senseD.point41.I.ha.alway.bee.th._________.o.ou.fir.t.encourag.worker.t.tak.par.i.socia.activities.A.planB.campaignC.procedureD.policy42..remembe.he.fac.bu..canno._________.wher..me.her.A.recallB.remindC.rememberD.remark43.I.i.difficul.fo.u.t.explai.phenomen.tha.w.hav.littl.o._________.direc.knowledge.A.n.anyB.noC.noneD.nothingpletel.ne.situatio.i.likel.t._________.whe.th.schoo.leavin.ag.i.raise.t.16.A.arouseB.riseC.ariseD, abide45.Th.illnes.fro.whic.Mar.i.sufferin.ha.no.bee._________.a.hepatiti.(肝火).A.diagnosedB.determinedC.deducedunc.rectificatio.campaign.a.regular___________________.t.bea.th.masses.vie ws.A.interactionB.intervalsC.interruptionsD.interpretation47.th.traffi.jam.w.woul.hav.caugh.ou.train.A.Bu.forB.Becaus.ofC.B.mean.ofD.Du.to48.Vitamin.d.no.provid.energy.no.d.the.construc.or-buil.an.par.o.th.body.The.ar.neede.fo.______ ___.food.int.energ.an.bod.maintenance.A.transformingB.transferringC.alteringD.shifting49.Ther.wer.man.peopl.presen.an.h.appeare.onl.fo..fe.seconds.s..onl.caugh.a_________.o.him.A.glanceC.lookD.sight50.Anyon.breakin.th.role.wil.b.aske.t.leave__________.A.a.th.spotB.o.th.spotC.fo.th.spotD.i.th.spotPart IV Cloze (10minutes, 10 points)Directions.Ther.ar.1.blank.i.th.followin.passage.an.fo.eac.blan.ther.ar..choice.marke.A.B..an..a.t h.en.o.th.passage.Yo.shoul.choos.ON.answe.tha.bes.fit.int.th.passage.The.mar.th.correspondin. lette.o.th.ANSWE.SHEE.wit..singl.lin.throug.th.centre.e.i.man.forms.mos.countrie.hav..styl.o.thei.own.A.th.tur.o.th.centur.whe.jaz.wa.born.A meric.ha.n.prominen..5..o.it.own.N.on.know.exactl.whe.jaz.wa..5...o.b.whom.Bu.i.bega.t.b.hear.i. 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Deat.ha.remove.on.o.thei..5...bu.th.livin.wer.gla.t.believe.Th.ban.playe.happ.music.improvisin..即兴演出.o.bot.th.harmon.an.th.melod.o.th.tune..6..a.th.funeral.Thi.musi.mad.everyon.wan.t.dance.I.w a.a.earl.for.o.jazz.51.A.musicB.songC.melodyD.style52.A.discoveredB.actedC.inventedD.designed53.A.expressingB.explainingC.exposingD.illustrating54.A.asB.soC.eitherD.neither55.A.originsB.originalsC.discoveriesD.resources56.A.playersB.followersC.fansD.pioneers57.A.demonstratedposedC.hostedD.formed58.A.demonstrationB.processionC.bodyD.march59.A.numberB.membersC.bodyD.relations60.A.whistledB.sungC.presentedD.showedPaper Two (55minutes, 30points)Part V Translation (25minutes, 15 points)Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese and put your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.catio.enable.them.a.globa.citizens.t.res munities.Th.t eacher.o.toda.an.tomorro.nee.th.skills.knowledg.an.suppor.tha.wil.enabl.the.t.mee.th.divers.lear nin.need.o.ever.gir.an.boy.W.mus.remembe.tha.teacher.ar.a.investmen.fo.th.future.Th.internation catio.worldwide.an.esp eciall.i.thos.countrie.wher.th.highes.numbe.o.out-of-schoo.childre.exists.Part VI Writing (30minutes, 15 points)positio.o.th.topi.".Frien.t.Remember”. postio.o.th.outlin.give.i.Chines.below:1.简要地简介你旳一位朋友;2.你怀念他/她旳原因。
10道成人高考学位英语模拟真题附答案和解析

I _______ the letter yesterday, but I forgot to put it in the mailbox.A. wroteB. have writtenC. was writingD. had written答案:A解析:根据句中的时间状语“yesterday”可知,该句描述的是过去发生的动作,因此应使用一般过去时。
选项A“wrote”是一般过去时的形式,符合句意。
选项B“have written”是现在完成时,表示动作已经完成并对现在有影响,但句中没有体现这种影响。
选项C“was writing”是过去进行时,表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作,但句中没有强调动作正在进行。
选项D“had written”是过去完成时,表示过去的过去,但句中没有另一个过去的时间点与之对比。
2. 题目She _______ for the last two hours.A. has been studyingB. studiesC. studiedD. is studying答案:A解析:句中的时间状语“for the last two hours”表示一段时间的持续,因此应使用现在完成时的延续性形式。
选项A“has been studying”是现在完成时的延续性形式,表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作。
选项B“studies”是一般现在时,表示经常发生的动作或状态。
选项C“studied”是一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作。
选项D“is studying”是现在进行时,表示现在正在进行的动作。
He _______ the meeting because he had an important appointment.A. missedB. has missedC. had missedD. was missing答案:A解析:一般过去时,描述过去发生的动作。
4. 题目By the time he _______ the station, the train had already left.A. reachedB. reachesC. had reachedD. will reach答案:C解析:过去完成时,表示过去的过去。
成人本科学位英语模拟试卷12(题后含答案及解析)

成人本科学位英语模拟试卷12(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Dialogue Communication 2. Reading Comprehension 3. V ocabulary and Structure 4. Identification 5. Cloze 6. Translation 7. WritingDialogue Communication1.Lucy: Tom, would you like a drink? Tom: ______A.I don’t care. But thank you anyway.B.No, thank you. I had some Coke just now.C.Thank you. I care about what to drink.D.Don’t trouble yourself. Nobody care about it.正确答案:B2.—Do you have the experience like that? —Well, I’ve done the work before, so I know what ______ in my new job here.A.expectedB.expectingC.to expectD.to be expecting正确答案:C解析:疑问词+不定式结构在句中相当于一个名词,常用作主语、宾语、表语等,本题为作宾语的情况,并且用不定式的主动形式表被动。
根据题意选C。
3.—Manager, do you have something ______ at this moment? —No, thanks. I’ll call you if any.A.to be typedB.to typeC.typingD.typed正确答案:A解析:根据题意,have表示“有”,答案只能在A、B之间选择,A项表动作由别人执行,B项表示动作由句子的主语you执行,故答案为A。
山东省成人本科英语模拟试卷12(题后含答案及解析)

山东省成人本科英语模拟试卷12(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. There’ s been a long line of deaths in our family through cancer and it’s been devastating. I’ve also lost two sisters-in-law, my brother, Michael, my father-in-law and my father. That’ s apart from several close friends. The charity is 50 years old now and raises money mainly for breast cancer research. It also runs a support line for the families of cancer sufferers. Our local group raises money through dances, sales and coffee mornings, and all the funds go directly to cancer research. In 1993 Teno-vus raised £3 million—and half that money came from sales of our own lottery tickets at supermarkets. But our income had dropped by half since the National Lottery was introduced. I’ m not against people playing the National Lottery, but they should think about what they’ re doing. The chances of winning the jackpot are so small, they might as well throw their money away. The Government tells us that the proceeds are going to things like the arts and sports, but what about the National Health Service? They should give some cash to that, too. How can they justify spending ridiculous amounts of cash on so-called works of art—like plays of potatoes —or buying up Winston Churchill’s papers at a cost of £12 million? So who really are the winners in the National Lottery? When I think of all that money people could be donating to cancer research, I could weep. It’s time people realized how charities across the country are suffering because of the National Lottery. It’s disheartening and so infuriating.1.In this text the writer is expressing______.A.some ideas of fund-raisingB.her feelings about cancer sufferersC.the opinions of the general publicD.her personal opinions正确答案:D解析:态度推断题。
广东省成人本科学位英语模拟试卷12(题后含答案及解析)

广东省成人本科学位英语模拟试卷12(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Dialogue Communication 2. Reading Comprehension 3. V ocabulary and Structure 5. Cloze 7. WritingDialogue Communication1.Speaker A : Hello. May I speak to Sally, please? Speaker B: ______A.May I ask who you are?B.Yes. But the number is engaged.C.Yes. This is Sally.D.Thanks for calling.正确答案:C解析:本题考查打电话的场景。
根据对话可知,说话人A想和萨利通话。
选项A(请问你是谁?)不符合英语表达习惯。
选项B(可以,但这个电话占线)前后语义矛盾,不符合语境。
选项C(是的,我就是萨利)是当接电话人就是本人时的固定说法。
选项D(感谢来电)一般是在对话结束时使用,而本题的对话刚刚开始,不符合题意。
故本题选C。
2.W: Would you do me a favor? M: ______A.I would.B.With pleasure.C.I don’t know if I can.D.What is the favor?正确答案:B解析:本题考查请求帮助的对话场景。
当对方请求帮助时,要首先表达出自己的意愿,给予正面回答,即愿意帮忙或者想帮忙但客观条件不允许。
选项A 中would只表示将来,不表示意愿,可以修改为I would like to。
选项B(乐意效劳)符合题意。
选项C(我不知道能否帮上忙)不符合英语表达习惯。
选项D(什么忙?)不符合英语表达习惯,也不符合语境。
故本题选B。
3.W: Sunshine Hotel. May I help you? M: ______A.All right. My name is David Jones and my room number is 103.B.Yes. We need a double room for this weekend.C.Thank you. I’ d like to make a long distance call to New Zealand.D.Sorry. I don’t think you can help us. Thank you anyway.正确答案:B解析:本题考查打电话的场景。
全国成人高考专升本英语模拟试题十二及答案

英语应试模拟第12套Ⅰ . Phonetics (5 points)Directions : In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. toughB. enoughC. roughD. cough2. A. vehicleB. exhibitionC. exhaustD. enhance3. A. CanadianB. missionC. millionD. billion4. A. valueB. dueC. clue5. A. ruralB. plungeC. rushD. rubbishⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. We stayed at home because Mary wasn't very on going out in the rain.A. keenB. willingC. wantD. like7. I cannot sleep. The dog next door is making too much noise. I wish it quiet.A. keptB. would keepC. had kept8. a binding contract last year and it is still valid.A. We have signedB. We haven't signedC. We signedD. We had signed9. You should visit the Empire State building you are in New York.A. whereB. whileC. whichD. that10. If I get back to London in time, I'll definitely come.A. canB. couldC. would be able toD. will be able to11. If motorists had to pay an extra tax to drive in cities, they their cars a lot less.A. useB. will useC. usedD. would use12. Whatever you do, you click with the right mouse button or the program will crash.A. must notB. don't have toC. doesn't have toD. needn't13. John's completely unaware how much damage he did the company,A. didn't heB. did heC. isn't heD. is he14. I'll contact my office in Chicago straight away and have the contract through to you.A. faxedB. repairedC. doneD. taken15. She hardly ever goes to the theater.A. neitherB. neither the cinema norC. either the cinemaD. the cinema or16. an exciting city Shanghai is!A. SoB. VeryC. WhatD. How17. From here, we can see the bridge construction.A. belowB. underC. byD. with18. His doctor suggested that he his right hand.A. avoid usingB. avoid to useC. has avoided usingD. avoids to use19. He has never seen the Greens and he knows about them.A. littleB. a littleC. somethingD. anything20. It is necessary that anyone exercises every day if he wishes to keep healthy.A. would doB. will doC. didD. doⅢ. Cloze (30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.You really have to get very old before you realize you're old. I'm in my middle fifties and I don'tfeel 21 yet. However, sometimes I look back at my childhood and 22 things to the way life is for 23 kids. Some things have certainly changed.One area of change is 24Some changes have been improvements. Some changes, on theother hand, have been 25When I started school, most people didn't have a television; TV was just beginning to get26My father decided to go all out and buy a 16 inch black and white Motorola 27 I stillremember watching the Lone Ranger save people from the28guys on thatawesome electronicmachine. That was exciting!Now, 29 have larger pictures in full color. The pictures are clearer and the sound is muchmore 30The new high definition sets are made to rival 31 screens. The variety and quantity of programming has 32 greatly. There are hundreds of channels and more shows than one person could ever watch. There are many fine entertainment and educational 33There's also a lot of garbage stuff that most 34 don't want their kids exposed to. Overall, we have more choices, and that is good.I wonder what 35 will be like when today's kids are my age.21. A. youngB. oldC. sadD. happy22. A. forgetB. rememberC. compareD. miss23. A. todayB. yesterdayC. tomorrowD. poor24. A. televisionB. radioC. computerD. the writer25. A. greatB. hugeC. setbacksD. remarkable26. A. goneB. replacedC. expensiveD. popular27. A. setB. machineC. TVD. program28. A. oldB. goodC. badD. best29. A. filmsB. moviesC. billboardsD. televisions30. A. aliveB. realisticC. vividD. close31. A. moviesB. videoC. watchD. telephone32. A. lossB. increasedC. decreasedD. played33. A. booksB. showsC. authorsD. awards34. A. peopleB. writersC. societyD. parents35. A. moviesB. foodC. carsD. televisionⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by fourquestions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Chooseone best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage OneJanuary 3rd, 2010Dear Mr. Timbald,Thank you for your letter concerning the poor quality of our rubber soled black workboots. We apologize for any inconvenience this has caused you and your crew. Along with five new pairs of workboots for your crew (we included one extra pair) , we have enclosed a free year's supply of sole protector spray. In our retail stores, this spray is always recommended to buyers who work on heated floors. This should have been brought to your attention at the time of your initial order ( received by telephone on October 12, 2009). Please excuse our oversight. To date we have hadno complaints about these workboots from customers who have used the protector spray. However, should you use the spray and find that you are still unsatisfied with the boots, please return the boots and spray for a full refund. Thank you for supporting The Shoe People.Have a Happy New Year.Sincerely,Stan Mason, President36. How many people are on John Timbald's crew?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Twelve.37. What is the spray used for?A. To protect the boots from water.B. To protect the soles from heat.C. To protect the floors from soles.D. To protect the boots from rubber.38. What should John Timbald do if he remains unsatisfied?A. Return just the spray.B. Call the President.C. Mail another letter.D. Request a refund.39. What is the purpose of the letter?A. To advertise their spray.B. To advertise their new shoes.C. To complain the bad quality of the shoes.D. To answer the complaint.Passage TwoBy the mid-nineteenth century, mass production of paper patterns, the appearance of the homesewing machine, and the convenience of mail order catalogs brought fashionable clothing into the American borne. By the early twentieth century, home economists working in extension and outreach programs taught women how to use paper patterns to improve the fit and efficiency of new garments as well as how to update existing ones.Teachers of home economics traditionally made home sewing a critical part of their curriculum,emphasizing self-sufficiency and resourcefulness for young women. However, with the increasing availability of mass-produced clothing in catalogs and department stores, more and more women preferred buying garments to making them. As a result, home economists shifted their attention to consumer education. Through field study, analysis, and research, they became experts on the purchase and preservation of ready-to-wear clothing for the family, offering budgeting instructiontargeted at adolescent girls.Modern home sewing made it possible for American women to transcend their economic differences and geographic locations with clothing that was increasingly standardized. The democratization of fashion continued through the twentieth century as the ready-to-wear market expanded and home sewing became more of a pastime than a necessity.40. According to the passage, the appearance of mail order catalogs altered the role of home economists becauseA. mass-produced clothing rendered their jobs completely uselessB. women ceased sewing so home economists had to teach other subjectsC. their focus shifted to instruction on budgeting and buying and preserving clothingD. the emphasis on field study and research increased for students in home economics courses41. This passage focuses on theA. changing role of home economists as a result of changes in the worldB. impact of ready-to-wear and mass-produced fashion on home sewingC. modernization of home sewingD. effects of home economists on home sewing42. As used in paragraph 3 ,the best definition for democratization isA. transitioning to a more democratic political regimeB. becoming more affordable to the lower classC. gradually becoming acceptable for an entire nationD. becoming widely available to common people43. Based on information in the passage ,it can be inferred that home sewing allowed American women to do all of the following exceptA. copy fashions they had seen elsewhereB. create less expensive versions of current stylesC. create garments for pleasure rather than necessityD. become experts on budgeting and consumerismPassage ThreeMany of the problems we face today are not so new as we think they are. And some of our modern solutions are not so new, either. The problem of energy shortages and the solution of using solar energy go back at least to early Greek cultures. The climate in the coastal areas of Greece 2,500 years ago was characterized by cool winters, much as it is today. At that time, the Greeks heated their homes with small, charcoal-burning heaters. In other words, wood (which is used to make charcoal) was their primary source of energy. However, by the fifth century BC fuel shortages had become common because, in many parts of Greece, the firewood in the forests had been depleted. Once the supply of firewood from the local forests ran out, people began to use the wood from olive groves as fuel. But this solution had its own problem. It reduced the olive crop, a valuable resource to the Greeks. By the fourth century BC, the city of Athens bannedthe use of olive wood for fuel. Wood had to be imported from farther and farther away, making it more difficult to obtain and more expensive to use. About this time the Greeks began to build their houses facing south, so that the low sun in winter could penetrate and help heat the interiors. Excavations of ancient Greek cities suggest that large areas were planned so that individual homes could take maximum advantage of passive solar energy.44. The word "depleted" meansA. damagedB. stolenC. used upD. discovered45. According to the passage,A. using wood from the olive groves in ancient Greece was a sensible solution to the fuel problemB. using passive solar energy was more expensive than using wood in ancient GreeceC. the ancient Greeks planted new forests to replace the ones they cut down for firewoodD. the concept of using passive solar energy has been around since at least the fourth century BC46. The author implies that before the fifth century BC,A. the climate was much milder in the coastal areas of GreeceB. the Greeks were very careful to replant their forests after they cut themC. the Greeks were not concerned about conserving their energy sourcesD. olives were not an important resource to the Greeks47. Which sentence best expresses the central point of the passage?A. Sentence 1.B. Sentence 2.C. Sentence 3.D. Sentence 4.Passage FourA few minutes ago, walking back from lunch, I started to cross the street when I heard the sound of a coin dropping. It wasn't much but, as I turned, my eyes caught the heads of several other people turning too. A woman had dropped what appeared to be a dime.The tinkling sound of a coin dropping on pavement is an attention-getter. It can be nothing morethan a penny. Whatever the coin is, no one ignores the sound of it. It got me thinking aboutsounds again.We are besieged(包围) by so many sounds that attract the most attention. People in New YorkCity seldom turn to look when a fire engine, a police car or an ambulance comes screaming along the street.When I'm in New York, I'm a New Yorker. I don't turn either. Like the natives.At home in my little town in Connecticut, it's different. The distant wail of a police ear, anemergency vehicle or a fire siren brings me to my feet if I'm seated and brings me to the window if I'm in bed.It's the quietest sounds that have most effect on us, not the loudest. In the middle of the night, Ican hear a dripping tap a hundred yards away through three closed doors. I've been hearing little creaking noises and sounds which my imagination turns into footsteps in the middle of the night for twenty-five years in our house. How come I never hear those sounds in the daytime?48. The sound of a coin dropping makes peopleA. think of moneyB. look at each otherC. pay attention to itD. stop crossing the street49. People in New YorkA. don't care about emergenciesB. are used to alarmC. are attracted by soundsD. don't hear loud noises50. How does the author relate to sounds at night?A. He imagines sounds that do not exist.B. He overstates quiet sounds.C. He thinks taps should be turned off.D. He believes it's rather quiet at night.51. How does the writer feel about sounds in general?A. They make him feel at home.B. He thinks they should be ignored.C. He believes they are part of our lives.D. He prefers silence to loud noises.Passage FiveHow many things can you see in the night sky? A lot! On a clear night you might see the Moon,some planets, and thousands of sparkling stars. You can see even more with a telescope.But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we will never see. We won't see them with the biggest telescope in the world, on the clearest night of the year. That's because they're invisible. They're the mysterious dead stars called black holes.As a star's gases burn, they give off light and heat. But when the gasruns out, the star stopsburning and begins to die.As the star cools, the outer layers of the star pull in toward the center. The star squashes(挤压 )into a smaller and smaller ball. If the star was very small, the star ends up as a cold, dark ball called a black dwarf. If the star was very big, it keeps squashing inward until it's packed together tighter than anything in the universe.Imagine if the Earth were crushed until it was the size of a tiny marble. That's how tightly thisdead star, a black hole, is packed. What pulls the star in toward its center with such power? It's the same force that pulls you down when you jump--the force called gravity. A black hole is so tightly packed that its gravity sucks in everything--even light. The light from a black hole can never come back to your eyes. That's why you see nothing but blackness.So remember: Scattered in the silent darkness are black holes--the great mystery of space.52. According to the article, what causes a star to die?A. As its gases run out, it cools down.B. It collides with other stars.C. It can only live for about a million years.D. As it gets hotter and hotter, it explodes.53. Which word has the same meaning with the word "mysterious"?A. ordinaryB. brightC. strangeD. common54. What happens after a star dies?A. It becomes invisible.B. It falls to Earth.C. It burns up all of its gases.D. It becomes brighter and easier to see.55. Why can't you see light when you look at a black hole?A. Because most black holes are so far away.B. Because the gravity of a black hole is so strong that it sucks the light inward.C. Because as the star's gases burn, it stops giving off heat and light.D. Because as a star cools, its outer layers pull in toward its center. Ⅴ. Daily Conversation (15 points)Directions: Pick out five appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete thefollowing dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A. I preferB. that's OKC. I'd love toD. What do you likeE. Would you like to goF. That sounds fineG. cannot workH. have to work lateDave: I have tickets to The Phantom of the Opera on Friday night.56 ? Susan: Thanks.57What time is the show?Dave: It's at 8:00.Susan: That sounds great. So, do you want to have dinner at 6:00? Dave: Uh, I'd like to, but I 58Susan: Oh, 59Let's just meet at the theater before the show, around 7:30.Dave : 60Ⅵ. Writing (25 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a letter of invitation in English in 100-120words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly. 61.你(Li Yuan)给你的朋友(Jane)写封信,邀请她参加你的生日聚会。
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成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试模拟试题(十二)英语试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions:There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark youranswer on the ANSWER SHEET.1. Tim: How was your trip to London?Susan: ________!A. MarvelousB. Very kind of youC. Not necessarilyD. Quite excited2. Ed: Are you going to watch the football match tomorrow morning?Maggie: ________.A. Thank youB. See you thenC. Yes, of courseD. No, go ahead3. Mr. Williams: Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the nearest post office?Mike: _______.A. Of course you canB. You’re welcomeC. You must take itD. Go straight and then turn left4. Mike: Hello, may I speak to Jane?Jane: ________ Who’s that, please?A. Yes, she isB. You are rightC. Yes, you mayD. Speaking5. John: Guess what! I met an old school friend in the street just now.Larry: ________ I’m sure both of you should be very glad.A. Sounds a good idea.B. Don’t mention it.C. All right.D. How nice!6. Jane: Do you mind if I park here?Brett: _________. Look at the sign here: “No Parking”.A. Of course notB. I’d rather you didn’tC. Help yourselfD. That’s right7. A man: _________. A car is coming.A woman: How dangerous! Thank you very much for telling me.A. Hurry upB. Look outC. Take it easyD. Take your time8. Joan: Don’t forget to pass on the message to my teacher.Nancy: _________.A. No, I won’tB. I don’t think soC. Sorry, I wouldn’tD. Yes, I will9. Elaine: I’ve made up mind to go abroad next year. ________?Carol: Well, I haven’t decided it yet.A. What about youB. How do you like itC. Something about youD. Can you tell me yours10. Mark: I didn’t go to the basketball match yesterday.James: _________. It was really exciting.A. Don’t worryB. Don’t hurryC. What a pityD. How wonderful11. Jack:Sorry, My mother isn’t i n. Shall she give you a return call when she comes back?Mike: _____. My number is 5752370.A. No, thanksB. Yes, pleaseC. Thank youD. That’s it12.Mary: Goodbye, Martin, remember me to your parents.Martin:.A. That’s all rightB. Thanks, I willC. Let me seeD. That’s a good idea13. Johnson: I'm sorry I broke your cup.James: Oh, really? .A. It's OK with meB. It doesn't matterC. Don't be sorryD. I don't think so14. Virginia: What do you think of your new job?Rena: _________.A. Don’t mention itB. Good idea.C. Yes, it isD. I like it very much.15. Lily: Could you please spare me a few minutes?Jane: _______, but you’d better be brief.A. I’m sorryB. Go aheadC. Excuse meD. I hope soPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage OneWe often hear people talking about the generation gap. The name is new but the idea is old. The world keeps changing and it has always kept changing. During the second century after Christ, a wise man said, “Bury me on my face because in a little while everything will be turned upside down.”There has always been a gap between generations, though more people talk about it now. The following shows what Old Mr. Ellis thinks ‘generation gap’means: young people and their parents don’t understand each other.“When I was a boy, I thought the world was a beautiful place. My life was very pleasant. But when I was older I learned about people who were treated badly, people who didn’t have enough to eat. I wanted to help them, and I married a girl who wanted to help them, too. We went to meetings and talked a lot, but it didn’t seem to make much difference.“Our children grew up in a world at war. They didn’t know when the war would stop. They wanted their children to have nice clothes and toys. They didn’t want to think about the future. They thought nothing could be done about it.“Now I have grandchildren and they have their own ideas. They are trying to make the world better. They are trying to help other people. They are making people listen to them. I’m proud of their generation.”16. ‘Generation gap’ most probably means _________.A. an old name with new meaningB. the great changes between different periodsC. the fact that things will be turned upside down soonD. old and young people don’t understand each other17. The gap between generations _________.A. has recently appearedB. has existed for a long timeC. only exists in some special timesD. is something not much talked about today18. What is Mr. Ellis’ attitude towards his grandchildren?A. He doesn’t understand them very well.B. He often criticize them.C. He likes them very much.D. He doesn’t care much about them.19. Which of the following statements is true according to Mr. Ellis?A. His children thought a lot about the future.B. His children always listened to others.C. His grandchildren try to make the world better.D. His grandchildren want to have nice clothes and toys.20. This passage is about _________.A. the generation gapB. Mr. Ellis’ life storyC. Mr. Ellis’ familyD. the differences among childrenPassage OneMr. Anders worked in a hospital. Three years ago, when he was sixty-eight, he retired. But a lot of people still come to ask him to look them over. He’s very busy in the daytime and he wants to have a good rest at night.Half a year ago a young man moved into the room upstairs. At first he was quiet. The old man was satisfied with him. But now he has several friends. They often come to see him in the evening. They talk loudly, sing and dance. Mr. Anders is unhappy, but he seldom says anything about it.It was the young man’s birthday yesterday. All his friends came at seven in the evening. They drank too much and made a lot of noise. The old man couldn’t fall asleep the whole night. In the morning, as soon as he got up, he went upstairs and knocked at the door. The young man opened it for him and asked him in.“Did you hear me strike the ceiling last night, young man?”asked Mr. Anders. “It doesn’t matter, sir.” said the young man, “I don’t mind it. It was very noisy in my room, too.”21. Mr. Anders is a .A. teacherB. policemanC. doctorD. gatekeeper22. According to the passage, after Mr. Anders’retirement, a lot of people come to ask himto .A. live with themB. check their healthC. they don’t pay him for itD. his medical skill is good23. Mr. Anders was first satisfied with the young man upstairs because ________.A. he treated people friendlyB. he talked to others politelyC. he didn’t make much noiseD. he didn’t speak much24. The word strike (in para. 4) in the story means .A. knock lightlyB. hit repeatedlyC. touch gentlyD. beat cheerfully25. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The young man thought Mr. Anders came to say sorry to himB. Mr. Anders wanted to drink with the young man.C. Mr. Anders hoped the young man to move to another house.D. The young man was afraid to meet Mr. Anders.Passage ThreeFor anyone who come to Hawaii, the people and the land always offer an endless gift of love and kindness.What are the beauties of Hawaii? Let’s start with four.The beach, famous for its water temperature, air temperature and waves, naturally, is the first beauty. There are hundreds of miles of beaches on the twenty islands of Hawaii. Most of them are covered with fine white sand. They are thought to be among the finest beaches in the world.Then, what do you think would be the second beautiful thing you would notice? They are volcanoes, of course. These volcanoes are not just a part of the islands; they made the islands in the first place. Because of them the islands are still growing. The most famous volcano on Hawaii is Mauna Loa. It is the world’s most active volcano. Because Mauna Loa has erupted so often, it has become the biggest (but not the tallest) mountain in the world.What would be the third thing of beauty that the first visitor to Hawaii would notice? It probably wouldn’t be just one thing, but many things: all the wonderful fruit and flowers of the islands. Sugar cane and pineapples are Hawaii’s biggest exports. Sugar cane has been growing in Hawaii for a thousand years and now Hawaii produces over one million tons of sugar a year. As for pineapples, the islands produce more than any other place in the world, which has made Dole Company the biggest fruit-packing company in the world.The fourth and most beautiful thing about Hawaii is the people who live there. From its earliest days, Hawaii has had a peaceful history. The Polynesians who came to the islands about a thousand years ago believed that a stranger should be welcomed. They offered strangers food and comfort, and thought of them as brothers. The Hawaiians never rush, and perhaps this is because they care more for human life than they care for the machine. There is an old Hawaiian law that a man can go to sleep in the middle of the road if he wants to. What makes the people of Hawaii so beautiful is their feeling about people. There are 64 different combinations of races on the islands, and they all live in peace. They believe “Above all nations is humanity.” That is the most beautiful thing of all.26. According to the passage, Hawaii is made up of _________.A.one islandB.twenty islands.C.sixty-four islands.D.hundreds of islands.27. Why are the volcanoes so special to the islands?A.They erupt often.B.They are growing.C.They actually made the islands.D.They are not a part of the islands.28. What has made Dole Company the biggest fruit-packing company in the world?A.sugarB.fruitsC.sugar caneD.pineapples29. According to the passage, why are the people in Hawaii the most beautiful thing?A.Because they had a peaceful history.B.Because there are 64 different races on the islands.C.Because they care more for people than anything else.D.Because they can sleep in the middle of the road if they want.30. According to the passage, “above all nations is humanity” might mean _________.A. nations all share the same humanity.B. humanity has no national boundariesC. nations in the world all have humanityD. humanity is more important than nationsPassage FourAll over the world, and for many different reasons, there are millions of people who rarely or never eat meat. These people are called vegetarians. To people who eat meat, being a vegetarian may seem like a very strange thing, but most vegetarians are very happy with their choice of diet. They chose such diets for several different reasons.First, vegetarians have an enormous health advantage. One of the major health problems in modern societies is not too little protein but too much food, especially in the form of animal fats. Medical evidence suggests that animal fats, including butter, contribute to the development of cholesterol in the human body. High amounts of cholesterol seem to be part of the cause of heart disease. Most vegetarians have low levels of cholesterol. High amounts of animal fats also seem to lead to certain kinds of cancer, and vegetarians are typically less vulnerable to these cancers than people who eat a lot of meat. Overall, studies comparing the health of vegetarians and meat-eaters show that the meat-eaters are twice as likely to die of heart disease as vegetarians are.Better health is one reason that people choose to become vegetarians. Another reason is religion. Some religions forbid the eating of meat. The largest of these is the Hindu religion, which has about 600 million believers in the world. Although not all Hindus are vegetarian, many are, and there are many believers of other religions such Buddhism and even some Christian religions who also do not eat meat.Many vegetarians do not eat meat simply because they do not like the taste of it. They have no religious or philosophical reasons; they just do not like meat. Another important reason that vegetarians give for not eating meat is the health advantages that were given above. Lastly, there are many people who do not eat meat because they just do not like the idea of killing animals for food. They believe that life, all life, is valuable, and that we do not have to destroy life to feed ourselves when there are other good sources of food.31. According to the passage, people choose to be vegetarians for the following reasons EXCEPT_________.A. they want to stay healthyB. they are too kind to put the idea of killing animalsC. they live in areas where meat supply is not adequateD. they should not eat meat due to their religious belief32. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?A. Vegetarians enjoy a more healthy life than the meat eaters.B. Heart disease and cancer are caused by large amounts of protein.C. There are twice as many meat-eaters as vegetarians who die of cancer.D. There are less health problems in modern society due to advanced medical care.33. Which is true about the vegetarians?A. Vegetarians never eat meat for whatever reasons.B. There are more vegetarians than meat-eaters in the world.C. Vegetarians cannot eat meat because of their health problems.D. Some vegetarians cannot get used to eating meat because of the taste.34. What does “vulnerable” mean in Paragraph 2?A. Having low level of cholesterol.B. Having high level of cholesterol.C. Having weak ability to resist diseases and harms.D. Having strong ability to resist diseases and harms.35. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. being a vegetarian may be a very strange thingB. vegetarians eat meat on some special occasionsC. all vegetarians have reasons for their not eating meatD. most vegetarians believe that life without meat is happyPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark youranswer on the ANSWER SHEET.36. It is Thomas Edison that _____ the electric lamp.A. inventedB. discoveredC. designedD. developed37. _________ , the group of pop singers are visiting all parts of the country.A. At presentB. On timeC. In the futureD. In the past38. I felt very nervous as I went into his office, and he did not _________ from his desk when Ientered.A. look outB. look downC. look aroundD. look up39. As I felt so much better, my doctor ________ me to take a holiday by the seaA. suggestedB. advisedC. recommendedD. considered40. I love thinking of new designs. It keeps my mind clear and active and fills my retired life with________.A. sorrowB. anxietyC. joyD. anger41. —He looks so young!—I agree with you. He may look 30, but he is _________45.A. actuallyB. basicallyC. accordinglyD. entirely42. All the mothers __________at the party were happy with the children’s performances.A. thankfulB. presentC. interestedD. important43. The bookseller cannot get enough books to _______ the needs of their customers.A. meetB. pleaseC. fillD. contain44. Parents have _______ their concern about violence in s ome children’s shows.A. complainedB. expectedC. expressedD. accepted45. William is clever though he’s never been in college. So you should not _________himA. look forward toB. look down uponC. pay attention toD. think highly of46. The watch chain given by his girl friend as his birthday present is so _____ that he likes itvery much.A. nicelyB. lovelyC. finelyD. beautifully47. We decided to leave the waitress a big _____ because her service was excellent.A. noteB. tipC. giftD. money48. What do you think would be the _____ of this diamond necklace, if I were to sell it?A. valueB. priceC. worthD. cost49. I have to go home and _____ some more money; I didn’t know these things would come toso much.A. bringB. takeC. carryD. fetch50. Unfortunately her father never had the _____ to hear her play the violin.A. timesB. chancesC. possibilityD. opportunity51. Those black-and-white pictures taken in the1960’s always _____ me of my happy childhood inthe countryside.A. remembersB. remindsC. recallsD. refreshes52. The telephone numbers of Mrs. Green’s home and of the cinema are similar, so people oftenmake a ________ and call her when they want the cinema.A. gestureB. mistakeC. positionD. glimpse53. In order to write a good composition, we should first make a careful _____ of words.A. collectionB. selectionC. electionD. production54. Washington was _____ the first president of the United States after the War of Independenceended.A. electedB. pickedC. selectedD. chosen55. The cost of the products _______ to 56,000 Yuan.A. amountsB. numbersC. reachesD. adds56. I’ll keep your company if you ______ there,.A. will goB. wentC. shall goD. go57. _______ down the television ─ our baby is sleeping in the next room.A. TurnB. TurningC. TurnedD. To turn58. I have kept that photo __________ I can see it every day, as it reminds me of my universitydays in U.S.A.A. whereB. whenC. whetherD. which59. The policeman told John that his bike ____ and he could take it home right away.A. would be foundB. was foundC. had been foundD. were found60. He will be watching her anxiously _______ she swims the long distance.A. whileB. whereC. duringD. meanwhile61. He had no sooner returned to the countryside _________ he bought a house and went to livethere.A. whenB. as soon asC. shortly afterD. than62. A _______ policeman answered his questions politely and patiently.A. smiledB. smilingC. smileD. smiles63. She is ________ a kind person that they all speak highly of her.A. soB. asC. suchD. like64. It was so noisy near the airport. _________, he moved away because it was more than hecould bear.A. At the beginningB. From then onC. In the endD. By the way65. He acted ______ he had never been here before.A. as ifB. even ifC. whileD. although66. Sally is not at home. She_____ back in two hours.A. beB. isC. hasD. will be67. The room is so clean. He must __________ the cleaning before he left.A. doB. have doneC. didD. be done68. Mrs. White moved to this city in 2000. She ________ here for ten years.A. will liveB. is livingC. has been livingD. lives69. ---Will you come on Saturday or Sunday?---I’m afraid ______ is possible. I’ll b e busy the whole weekend.A. eitherB. neitherC. bothD. each70. Many people have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I’m one of _____ peopleleft.A. a fewB. the fewC. a littleD. the little71. The children have told their parents _________ they want to do during the summer vacation.A. ifB. thatC. whyD. what72. This movie often makes her ________ of her own childhood.A. to thinkB. thinkC. thinkingD. thinks73. Today Chinese becomes very popular and ______ by more and more people around the world.A. was spokenB. speaksC. is spokenD. spoke74. Look at the sign. Parking ______ here.A. doesn’t allowB. didn’t allowC. wasn’t allowedD. isn’t all owed75. The doctor suggested that the medicines _____ here by plane.A. be sentB. are sentC. had been sentD. were sentPart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions:There are 10 numbered blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on theANSWER SHEET.My father waved me good bye and the bus set off. The person sitting next to me was a government engineer going to Peshawar to inspect the roads. He said that traveling by bus was an excellent way to test the roads. We 76 many villages on the way and stopped once or twice to buy cold drinks, because it was very hot and dusty. The countryside was brown and dry and there were long stretches with no people or villages 77 sight. We had to stop once at some road works, too, which made my traveling companion very 78 .Most of us were dozing in the afternoon heat when we were 79 by a sudden noise, which sounded like a 80 from a gun. As the bus swerved and then stopped at the side of the road, I remembered all the 81 I had heard about bands of robbers who 82 attack travelers on deserted roads like this. Many of the other passengers looked as bewildered and frightened as I must have looked.My 83 , however, reassured me: “Nothing to worry about. Only a 84 tyre. But we shall have to wait 85 he changes the wheel.”My cousin Anwar met me at the bus station. “Well, there you are,” he said. “I was beginning to wonder what had happened to you.”76. A. passed B. traveled C. visited D inspected77. A. out of B in C. off D at78. A. happy B. sad C. disappointed D surprised79. A. woken B. frightened C. shocked D alarmed80. A. shot B. sound C. bomb D noise81. A. lessons B. talks C. opinions D. stories82. A. would rather B. accustomed to C. would like to D. used to83. A. friend B. neighbor C. cousin D. father84. A exploded B broken C. burst D worn85. A. while B. before C. until D. unless英语试卷二Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words about the title “Cell phones in High school”. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1. 越来越多的高中学生拥有手机2. 你怎么看待这种现象3. 有什么建议成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试模拟试题(十二)英语试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)1. A2. C3. D4.D5. D6.B7. B8. A9. A 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. BPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)16. D 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 21.C 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. D 29.C 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. CPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)36. A 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. B 52. B 53. B 54. A 55. C 56. D 57. A 58. A 59. C 60. A 61. D 62. B 63. C 64. A 65. A 66.D 67. B 68. C 69. B 70. B 71. D 72.B 73. C 74. D 75. APart IV Cloze Test (10 points)76. A 77. B 78. C 79. A 80. A 81. D 82. D 83. B 84. C 85. A英语试卷二Part V Writing (15 points)参考作文With the economical development of the society, an increasing number of high school students own their own cell phones now.There is no doubt that it makes it easier for them to communicate with their teachers orclassmates. But I don’t think it’s a good idea for high school students to use cell phones in classroom. Since for some students, they are not able to tell right from wrong. They might spend too much time sending messages, listening music or surfing on the internet using the phones. With no doubt, they would spend less time studying accordingly.So it’s not wise for parents to buy their children cell phones unless they can make sure they will be used properly. (119 words)。