上海中考英语语法专项练习题集和参考答案
上海市中考英语英语 语法填空精选及答案
上海市中考英语英语语法填空精选及答案一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Friends are important to everyone, ________, some people may have trouble ________ (keep) their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship ________ (deep) and stronger.★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Though your identity (身份) is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ (honest) to the people around you.★Avoid gossip (八卦). Friends shouldn't spread rumors (谣言) about other friends. If you've heard something bad about your friends, ________ (find) a proper way of asking them about it by ________ (you). If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you're not close to doubts one of your ________ (friend). It's important to find out both sides of the story, but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.★Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you're in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.【答案】 however；keeping；deeper；the；what；honest；find；yourself；friends；with 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要提出了使友谊变得深厚、坚固的四个建议。
上海中考英语语法专项练习题集和参考答案
上海中考英语语法专项练习题集和参考答案目录上海中考英语语法专项练习-代词练习卷一 2 上海中考英语语法专项练习-动词短语练习卷一8 上海中考英语语法专项练习-动词的时态练习卷一14 上海中考英语语法专项练习-非谓语动词练习卷一20 上海中考英语语法专项练习-冠词练习卷一25 上海中考英语语法专项练习-介词练习卷一31 上海中考英语语法专项练习-连词练习卷一33 上海中考英语语法专项练习-数词练习卷一39 上海中考英语语法专项练习-形容词和副词练习卷一45 上海中考英语语法专项练习-主谓一致练习卷一51 上海中考英语语法专项练习-简单句练习卷一56 参考答案61上海中考英语语法专项练习-代词练习卷一姓名一、按要求写出下列代词的形式1、I（宾格）________2、he（形容词性物主代词）________3、us（主格）________4、they（宾格）________5、she（宾格）________6、you（名词性物主代词）________7、it（宾格）________8、my（复数）________9、him（复数）________10、he（形容词性物主代词）________11、we（单数）________12、they（名词性物主代词）________13、I（反身代词）________14、you（反身代词）________15、she（反身代词）________16、he（反身代词）________17、it（反身代词）________18、I（反身代词）________二、选填括号中正确的词1. This is （my / I）mother.2. Nice to meet （your / you）.3. （He / His）name is Mark.4. What’s（she / her）name?5. Excuse （me / my / I）.6. Are （your / you）Miss Li?7. （I/ My）am Ben.8. （She / Her）is my sister.9. Fine , thank （your / you）.10. How old is （he / his）?三、用所给代词的正确形式填空1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom _________( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.四、填上正确的人称代词和物主代词1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
2023年上海中招考试英语试题附答案
2023年上海中招考试英语试题附答案本文档提供了2023年上海中招考试英语试题的详细内容及答案解析。
第一部分选择题1.答案：B解析：此题是一道考查语法结构的题目，句子的主语是“everyone”，动词用第三人称单数“does”。
选项A的主语是“each”，动词用第三人称单数“does”，也是正确的，但该句的主语是“everyone”，故选B。
2.答案：A解析：此题是一道考查动词时态的题目，根据题目要求，应使用现在完成时。
选项A中的“have lived”是现在完成时态，故选A。
3.答案：D解析：此题是一道考查连词的题目，句子前后是因果关系，因此使用因果连词“so”。
选项A是并列连词，“and”不符合语境，选项B是转折连词，意思与语境不符，选项C是条件连词，也不符合语境。
4.答案：C解析：此题是一道考查情态动词的题目，should表示“应该”，符合句意。
选项A中的“will”表示将来，选项B中的“can”表示能力，选项D中的“may”表示可能，都与语境不符。
5.答案：B解析：此题是一道考查语法结构的题目，句子的主语是“Manya flower”，意为“许多花”。
根据英语惯，其后面的谓语动词要用单数形式。
选项A使用了复数形式，所以不正确。
选项C和选项D使用的不是正常的疑问句形式，也不正确。
因此，B是正确答案。
第二部分完形填空1.答案：A解析：本篇文章叙述的是一个人面临生死抉择时的心理活动，周围人的眼光对他没有多少影响。
所以A是正确答案。
选项B、C、D都与原文不符。
2.答案：C解析：在第三段中，作者承认自己不可能了解和掌握世上所有的知识。
所以选项C是正确答案，选项A、B、D都与原文不符。
3.答案：B解析：在第四段中，作者说人类也会因自己缺乏注意而付出沉重代价，所以选项B是正确答案，选项A、C、D都与原文不符。
4.答案：D解析：在第五段中，作者通过对两个例子的阐述，告诉读者很多事情并不像人们通常认为的那样简单。
上海中考英语专项练习非谓语动词(中考英语语法专项复习--非谓语动词)
上海中考英语专项练习非谓语动词（中考英语语法专项复习--非谓语动词）非谓语动词一、定义不充当句子谓语的动词叫做非谓语动词。
它们不受主语限制，无时态与语态变化，又称非限定性动词。
二、形式1. 动词不定式（to do sth. ）2. 动名词（v. -ing）3.分词现在分词（v. -ing)过去分词（v. -ed或不规则变化）此外，不定式可以与疑问词连用, 用作主语、宾语、表语等。
①I can’t decide which one to buy.我不能决定该买哪一件。
（作宾语）② When to start hasn’t been discussed.什么时候开始还没有被讨论。
（作主语）【温馨提示】(1)help后接不定式时可以省略to；(2)有些动词后接不定式时通常省略to：feel, hear, see, watch, notice, let, make, have （简记为一感一听三看三让）。
上述动词变为被动语态后，其后的不定式必须补上“to”。
①Tom helped his brother (to) learn to swim.汤姆帮他的弟弟学习游泳。
变为被动语态：His brother was helped to learn to swim by Tom.②We often hear Jack sing English songs.我们常听见杰克唱英文歌。
变为被动语态：Jack is often heard to sing English songs.【巧学妙记】只能跟不定式作宾语的动词决心学会有希望（decide, determine, learn, wish, hope）,同意计划莫假装(agree, plan, pretend),胆敢拒绝会失败（dare, refuse, fail）,准备设法来帮忙(prepare, try, manage, help),提供请求负担起(offer, beg, demand, afford),答应安排理应当（promise, arrange, be supposed）,以上后跟不定式，劝君牢记永不忘。
上海市中考英语英语 语法填空精选及答案
上海市中考英语英语语法填空精选及答案一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
When I was in the middle school, I got into an argument with a boy in my class. The teacher ________(decide) to teach us a very important lesson.She brought us up to the front of the ________ ['kla:sru:m]and placed him on one side of her desk and________on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could ________(hard)see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. "White," he________[' a:nsa(r)d]I couldn't________[bɪ'liːv] he said the object was white, when it was clearly black! Another argument started between my classmate and me, this time about the________of the object.The teacher told me to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come stand where I had been. We changed________(place), and now she asked me what the color of the object was.I had to answer, "White."It was an object with two differently colored sides, and from his viewpoint (视角) it was________. Only from my side it was black.I have always remembered the lesson I learned that day. Sometimes we need to look at the problem from the other ________(person) viewpoint in order to truly understand his/her view. 【答案】decided；classroom；me；easily；answered；believe；color；places；white；person's【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者明白的认识道理，我们需要从别人的角度来看待问题，以便真正理解他的观点。
上海初三英语试题及答案
上海初三英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。
（每题2分，共10分）- 例题：What time is it now?A. 8:00 a.m.B. 8:30 a.m.C. 9:00 a.m.- 答案：B2. 听短文，回答问题。
（每题2分，共10分）- 例题：What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of breakfast.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The advantages of reading.- 答案：A二、语法填空（共15分）根据题目所给的短文，填入适当的词或词组。
例题：In the evening, I like to go for a walk in the park. It's a good way to relax after a busy day. (relax)The correct word to fill in the blank is "relaxation."三、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
例题：AToday, I went to the library. I borrowed a book about history.1. Where did the author go today?A. The park.B. The library.C. The museum.答案：BBTom is a student. He likes playing basketball after school.1. What does Tom like to do after school?A. Play football.B. Play basketball.C. Play tennis.答案：B四、完形填空（共15分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
上海市中考英语英语 语法填空精选及答案
上海市中考英语英语语法填空精选及答案一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________(do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________(important) of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________(introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________(easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________(use)things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________(shop). Please don't use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is ________(everyone) duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people's ________(behave).【答案】have done；importance；to introduce；easily；off；because；use；shopping；everyone's；behavior【解析】【分析】文章大意：我们人类在过去的几年里为了快速发展经济，做了很多牺牲环境的事情。
上海市中考英语英语 语法填空试题(含答案)
上海市中考英语英语语法填空试题(含答案)一、英语语法填空1．语法填空The Chinese first ________ (make) paper about 2,000 years ago. China still has pieces ________paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees. It was made from the hair-like parts of certain plants.Paper was not made in ________ (south) Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia( 斯堪的纳维亚半岛),which now makes a great deal of the ________ (world) paper, did not begin to make it until 1500. It was a German ________ (name) Schaeffer who found out that one could make the best paper from trees. After that, the forest countries of Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States ________ (become) the largest paper producers. Today in Finland, which makes the ________ (good) paper in the world, the paper industry is the biggest on the land. New papermaking machines are very big, and ________ (them) make paper very fast. The biggest machines can make a piece of paper that is 300 metres long and 6 metres wide ________ one minute.When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes and writing paper. ________there are many other uses. Only half of the paper that is made is used for books and newspapers, etc.【答案】 made；of；southern；world's；named；became；best；they；in；But【解析】【分析】本文介绍了全世界的造纸工艺。
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上海中考英语语法专项练习题集和参考答案目录上海中考英语语法专项练习-代词练习卷一 2 上海中考英语语法专项练习-动词短语练习卷一8 上海中考英语语法专项练习-动词的时态练习卷一14 上海中考英语语法专项练习-非谓语动词练习卷一20 上海中考英语语法专项练习-冠词练习卷一25 上海中考英语语法专项练习-介词练习卷一31 上海中考英语语法专项练习-连词练习卷一33 上海中考英语语法专项练习-数词练习卷一39 上海中考英语语法专项练习-形容词和副词练习卷一45 上海中考英语语法专项练习-主谓一致练习卷一51 上海中考英语语法专项练习-简单句练习卷一56 参考答案61上海中考英语语法专项练习-代词练习卷一姓名一、按要求写出下列代词的形式1、I（宾格）________2、he（形容词性物主代词）________3、us（主格）________4、they（宾格）________5、she（宾格）________6、you（名词性物主代词）________7、it（宾格）________8、my（复数）________9、him（复数）________10、he（形容词性物主代词）________11、we（单数）________12、they（名词性物主代词）________13、I（反身代词）________14、you（反身代词）________15、she（反身代词）________16、he（反身代词）________17、it（反身代词）________18、I（反身代词）________二、选填括号中正确的词1. This is （my / I）mother.2. Nice to meet （your / you）.3. （He / His）name is Mark.4. What’s（she / her）name?5. Excuse （me / my / I）.6. Are （your / you）Miss Li?7. （I/ My）am Ben.8. （She / Her）is my sister.9. Fine , thank （your / you）.10. How old is （he / his）?三、用所给代词的正确形式填空1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom _________( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.四、填上正确的人称代词和物主代词1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。
3. Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊？是我。
4. Come with _____. 跟我来。
5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。
6. _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。
7.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。
8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。
9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。
10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。
五、用物指代词填空1. I own（拥有）that cat; that cat is ____ .2. You own that cat: that cat is ____ .3. He owns that cat; that cat is ____ .4. She owns that cat; that cat is ____ .5. They own that cat; that cat is ____六、根据给出的汉语，用恰当的形式填空。
1. (她) is a student. (她) sister is a student too.2. (我) want (你) to do it today.3. (他) twin brother is a worker. (他们) are twins.4. (你们) are from England. (我们) are from China.5. All of (我们) love (我们) teachers.6. This is (我) book. That is (你).7. These pens are (他们). (你们) are over there.8. Can (你) read it for (我们).七、选择题（）1. Look at .A. himB. heC. hisD. himself（）2. I drive to the park every day.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs（）3. classroom is big.A. WeB. UsC. OurD. Ours（）4. I love .A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself（）5. Do you knowA. IB. myC. meD. mine（）6. I am son.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs（）7. This is not _____ desk.. My desk is over there.A. IB. myC. meD. mine（）8. －Can you spell _____ name, Harry? －Sorry.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself（）9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs（）10. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice.A. OurB. MyC. Ours（）11．_______ is important to get on well with them．A．That B．It C．you D．He（）12．I feel _______ useful to have sports every day．A．you B．that C．it D．me（）13．Who is knocking at the door? _______．A．It’s me B．It’s I C．I am D．I knock（）14．Who is that man? ____must be our headmaster．A．He B．It C．That D．It’s（）15．_______Tom，who _______?A．I am；are you B．This is；is thatC．I am；is that D．This is；are you（）16．Hello，_______Mr．Green?A．are you B．you are C．is that D．is this（）17. 一Is that _____dog?—No .________is white．A．his；He B．her；ItsC．he；His D．her；Hers（）18. We like Mr. Green because he often tells ______ funny stories in class.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours（）19.— When shall we go to the museum, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?—______ is OK. I’m free these days.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither（）20.—Is_____here?—No, John and Bob have asked for leave.A. nobodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everybody（）21 Is this your football, boys?No, it is not ____A. yoursB. ourC. mineD. ours（）22 The bird builds ____ nest(窝) in the tree.A. herB. itsC. it’sD. hers（）23 The maths problem ____ is wrong.A. himselfB. heC. itselfD. herself（）24 ____ want to see the film.A. Every studentB. Each studentC. All of studentsD. All the students（）25 A lot of people have tried, but ____ have succeeded.A. the fewB. a fewC. fewD. little（）26 ____ of the four roads will take you to the hospital.A. BothB. NeitherC. AnyD. Either（）27 I have five pencils, one is red, ____ is blue and ___ are green.A. another, the otherB. the other, othersC. others, the othersD. another, the others（）28 I have found ____ on the Internet.A. a few informationsB. a little informationsC. a few informationD. a little information（）29 I have Chemistry classes ____ day, Monday, Wednesday and Friday.A. each otherB. every otherC. this and otherD. all other（）30 -- ____ is the man under the tree?-- Jim’s father.A. WhenB. WhatC. WhereD. Who八、作文假如你叫Jacky，5月11日母亲节那天你为母亲做了很多有意义的事情。