人教版高一英语必修一Unit 4 Reading
高一英语必修一Unit 4 earthquake reading A night the earth didn't sleep 知识点
1) There is a clothes shop a_t__th_e__e_n_d_o_f_ the street 2) They gave up the plane_i_n_t_h_e__en__d_. 3) How many English words had you
learned _b_y__th_e__e_n_d_o_f_ last term?
as if 用虚拟语气的情况
与过去事实相反 与现在事实相反 与将来事实相反
从句谓语
had done 过去完成时 were/did 过去式
would/could/might + 动词原形
At an end 意为“结束终 止”在句中多用作表语。
1、战争结束了。 The war was at an end. 2、他继续大把的用钱直到用完 为止。 He went on spending freely until his money was at an end.
用burst或其短语的适当形式填空。 1. The plane crashed and _b_u_r_s_t _in__to_ flames.
（坠落）
2. The dam _b_u_r_s_t because of the heavy rain.
4. Everyone was quiet when John suddenly _b_u_r_s_t_o_u_t_ laughing.
It seemed as if the world was at an end! 这是一个复合句。主句是 _I_t_s_e_em__e_d_， as if 引导表语从句 【翻译】 世界似乎到了末日!
as if 在表语从句中相当于that = It seemed that the world was at an end!
人教版高中英语 必修一 Unit4 《EarthquakeReading》 课件 (共32张PPT)
•
Fast reading
• Time:
July 28, 1976
• Place: Tangshan, Hebei
• Disaster: A big earthquake
Main idea:An earthquake happened
in Tangshan on July 28, 1976
skimming
Find out the topic sentence of each paragraph and try to divide the passage into three parts.
Have you found them?
Paragragh
were happening
In fifteen seconds A large city lay in ruins.
Later that afternoon Another big quake shook Tangshan.
Soon aTfhteeratrhmeyqsuenatk1e5s0,000soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers.
•
9、要学生做的事，教职员躬亲共做； 要学生 学的知 识，教 职员躬 亲共学 ；要学 生守的 规则， 教职员 躬亲共 守。2021/8/112021/8/11Wednesday, August 11, 2021
•
10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出 的人谈 话。2021/8/112021/8/112021/8/118/11/2021 11:44:17 AM
The chickens and even the pigs were too _n_e_r_v_o_u_s_to eat.
英语人教版高中必修一(2019新编)Unit4 Natural Disasters-Reading
17 Reading and Thinking目标导航知识精讲【核心词汇】1.ruin n. & vt. 破坏；毁坏搭配：fall into ruin 衰落，衰败financial ruin 破产2.shock（1）n. 震惊；令人震惊的事；休克搭配：in shock 震惊，吃惊He’s still in a state of shock. 他至今还惊魂未定。
The news of his death came as a great shock to everyone. 他去世的消息让所有人都非常震惊。
She was taken to hospital suffering from shock. 她因休克被送到医院。
（2）vt.（使）震惊搭配：It shocks sb. to see/hear... 看到/ 听到……使某人震惊。
It shocked them to hear that he had gone abroad.听说他出国的消息，他们惊讶不已。
3.trap（1）vt. 使落入险境；使陷入圈套（trap—trapped—trapped）be/get trapped in 困在……中；陷入……中trap sb. into doing sth. 诱使某人做某事They were trapped in the lift. 他们被困在电梯里。
By clever questioning they trapped him into telling the truth. 他们用巧妙的提问诱使他说出真相。
（2）n. 险境；陷阱lay/set a trap（for sb.）（给某人）设下圈套fall/walk into a trap 落入圈套people caught in the unemployment trap 陷入失业困境中的人们If you choose this way，you’re likely to fall into a trap. 如果你选择这条路，你可能会落入圈套。
人教版英语必修一Unit 4(Reading)(共31张PPT)
Group work
Example: Part.1 Reporter : Excuse me, I’m a reporter from America, may I ask you what strange things happened before Tangshan earthquake?
Native: Sure. Before the earthquake the water in the wells rose and fell, chickens and pigs…….
Two-thirds of the people died or ___________. Then later that afternoon, another big quake ______ Tangshan. People began to wonder _____________________________. But all hope ____________. Soldiers came to help those who____________. Slowly, the city began to _________________.
F
3.Workers
homes had
built shelters
been destroyed.
for
survivoFrs.Whose
4.Fresh water was taken to the city by
transport. T
5.A smoalsltnumber of the miners were rescued from the coal mines there.
Group One
Group Two
Unit4NaturalDisastersReadingandthinking教学设计-高中英语人教
人教版高一英语必修一Unit4 NA TURAL DISASTERS Reading and Thinking教学设计教材分析1.单元背景。
本单元以“自然灾害”为话题，包含了地震、火山喷发、海啸、飓风等自然灾害的介绍，以及如何在灾难中自救和救人的方法。
在自然灾害面前，人类有时显得很渺小，但是了解自然灾害，掌握自救和救人的方法，却能使我们有效地减少灾害带来的损失。
2.单元分析及教材处理。
为了让学生有充足的Natural Disasters 知识和正确的情感态度去面对自然灾害，而且学生也能学有所用。
本单元旨在让学生了解自然灾害的种类、发生的原因、危害以及如何自救和救人。
让学生对Natural Disasters 的知识有一定的了解，并明白各种自然灾害的破坏性。
使学生在认识的基础上进一步学习阅读课文里有关灾难——地震来临前的征兆和地震过程中的相关知识，并懂得在地震中如何自救，如何救人等内容。
在学习知识的同时增强了学生的社会责任感，树立了正确的人生观，价值观。
珍爱生命，在大灾难前要有大爱，这样也提高了学生的自身素养I．Teaching Content：Unit4 Earthquakes ReadingA Night the Earth Didn’t Sleep II．Teaching time：45 minutesIII．Teaching Goals1. Knowledge aim1). Get the students to learn some useful words and expressions.2). Develop the students reading ability and let them learn different reading skills.2. Ability aims:1). Get the students know damages earthquake bring about and the ways to reduce losses of earthquake.2). Get the students to know how to protect oneself and help others in earthquake.3. Moral aims:1). Know what damages an earthquake will bring about and the ways to reduce losses of an earthquake.2). Know how to protect oneself and to help others in an earthquake.IV. Important points:1.Words: shake, rise, crack, burst, well, smelly, pond, steam, destroy, ruin, injure, survivor, brick, useless, shock, quake, rescue, electricity, disaster, organize, bury, coal, mine, shelter, fresh, percent.2.Phrases: right away, at an end, lie in ruins, be trapped under sth, put up, give out, wake sb up, prepare sth for sth., think little of sth.3.Sentences:(1). It seemed as if the world was at an end.(2). Onethird of the nation felt it.(3). In fifteen terrible seconds, a large city lay in ruins.V. Difficult points1. The meanings of some words and expressions.2. Describe a natural disaster, such as an earthquake3. Understanding of sentences which contain Attributive Clause.VI. Teaching tools blackboard, courseware, tape recorder and some coloured ,pictures.VII. Teaching MethodsSituational teaching methods & interactive teaching methods, cooperative exploring methods.VIII. Teaching Procedures1.Greetings2. LeadinTeacher shows some pictures about the earthquake. Students look at the pictures and think of some new words relating to the natural disasters.3.Reading1). Fast readingTeacher shows the title and the photo on page fifty. Let students guess what the text is about. Student will be given five minutes to get the main idea and pay attention to the beginning and any sentences in each paragraph and find out the topic sentence and then match the main idea with each paragraph.Para.1: A．The rescue work.Para.2: B．The revival of the city.Para.3: C．Warning signs before the earthquake.Para.4: D．The happening of the big earthquake.Para.5: E．The immediate effects of the earthquake2). CarefulreadingStudents will be given five minutes to read part one carefully and do the following exercises: What were some of the strange things happening before the earthquake and how did people in react to the signs.How did people in Tangshan react to the signs?A．Ignorant. B．Alert. C．Sensitive. D. Casual3. What rhetorical device(修辞手法) does the author use in the sentence “the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell”？A．Metaphor(比喻)．B．Repetition(重复)．C．Parallelism(排比)．D．Personification(拟人)．参考答案A AFunction: To make the description more vivid and involve the readers in the atmosphere.Students read part 2 carefully and do the following exercise and read paragraph 3 to carefully to do the following exercise the teacher will choose some students to show your answers for others1. How can we protect ourselves in an earthquake at school？2.What can you do after an earthquake?(Creative thinking)PostreadingGroupwork(1) Don’t be nervous and keep calm.(2) Don’t try to run out of the classroom.(3) Sit down under your desk.(4) Protect your head by putting your bag on your head.(5) Don’t use lift.(6)If possible，run to the schoolyard.IX. Group workStudents will be given five minutes to have a group of work to have a discussion about how can we protect ourselves in an earthquake at school and what can you do after an earthquake? Whatdo you think helped in the revival of city?What lesson can we learn from these events? Some students will be invited to share their answers for the other students.The spirit of bating disaster relief抗震救灾精神Whether in Tangshan earthquake or in Wenchuan earthquake, the most important thing is the spirit of Chinese people. Every time a disaster happens, we fight against it together and we never lose hope. That is the spirit of bating disaster reliefRecently, in the battle against COVID19, China did the best in controlling the virus. That is the result of the spirit of bating COVID19X. SummarySome students will be invited to have a summary about what did we learn today.XI. Homework1.Write a passage about your feelings after today’s passage learning.2.Finish activity 5.XII. Blackboard writingXIII. Teaching reflection课后反思依据教学目标，对学生的学习过程进行评价，旨在反思教学效果，不断改进自己的教学方法与策略。
最新人教版高一必修一Unit4-reading--公开课精品ppt课件
[briːð] v.呼吸
Post-readinIgf you have the chance to be a
volunteer(志愿者) to help survivors [sə‘vaɪvə] 幸存者, what will you do ?
5.Water, food, and electricity were hard to get.
[dæ m] n. 水坝 %= percent [pə'sent]
From data, we can know that Tangshan Earthquake was a big disaster.
Close-reading What happened after the earthquakes?
bring fresh build shelters donate blooddonate money
water and food, clothes
['ʃeltə] n.避难所
[dəʊ‘neɪt] v. 捐献
e.g.
encourage survivors to face
I will …and…
the life.
2._o_n__e_–__th__ir_d_,_1_/_3____ of the nation felt the earthquake .
3. In _1_5___ terrible seconds( 分钟) a large city lay in ruins .
严重受损 4.The number of people who were killed or injured reached
英语人教版高中必修一(2019新编)Unit4 Natural Disasters-Reading
16 单元复习与提升1 分层单词写作词汇1. event n.比赛项目；大事；公开活动2. ski adj.滑雪的vi.滑雪3. track n.跑道；足迹；铁路轨道vt.& vi.追踪；跟踪4. sweat vt.使出汗；出汗弄湿vi.出汗；流汗n.汗水；出汗5. master n.高手；主人vt.精通；掌握6. medal n.奖章；勋章7. apart adv.分离；分开；成碎片8. captain n.（运动队）队长；船长；机长9. pretend vi.& vt.假装；装扮10. million num.一百万11. cheat vi.作弊；舞弊vt.欺骗；蒙骗n.欺骗手段；骗子12. slim adj.苗条的；单薄的13. diet n.规定饮食；日常饮食vi.节食14. rather adv.相当；有点儿阅读词汇1. soccer n.足球；足球运动2. stadium n.（pl.stadiums or stadia）体育场；运动场3. boxing n.拳击（运动）4. badminton n.羽毛球运动5. marathon n.马拉松赛跑6. gym n.健身房；体育馆7. athlete n.运动员；运动健儿8. audience n.观众；听众9. error n.错误；差错拓展词汇1. fitness n.健康；健壮；适合→fit adj.适合的；健康的vt.适合→unfit adj.不适合的2. host vt.主办；主持n.主人；东道主；节目主持人→hostess n.女主人3. honour n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸→honourable adj.可敬的;值得钦佩的→honoured adj.受尊敬的4. glory n.荣誉;光荣;赞美→glorious adj.光荣的;辉煌的5. determination n.决心,决定→determine v.决定→determined adj.坚决的6. championship n.锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号→champion n.冠军;优胜者7. injure vt.使受伤;损害→injury n.伤害;损伤→injured adj.受伤的;有伤的8. strength n.力量;体力→strengthen v.加强→strong adj.强壮的;坚强的9. failure n.失败;失败的人（或事物）→fail v.失败10. compete vi.竞争;对抗→competition n.竞争;比赛→competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的→competitor n.竞争者11. positive adj.积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的→positively adv.乐观地;肯定地;积极地12. jog vi.慢跑n.慢跑→jogging n.慢跑锻炼→jogger n.慢跑锻炼者13. stress n.压力;紧张;重音vt.强调;重读;使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安→stressful adj.压力重的;紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑不安的2 高频短语1. come along跟随;到达;进步;赶快2. work out锻炼;计算出;解决3. set an example树立榜样4. fall apart破裂；破碎；崩溃5. lose heart丧失信心；泄气6. give up放弃；投降7. make sense有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚8. pretend to do sth.假装做某事9. even if/though即使;虽然10. make a difference有作用或影响11. rather than而不是12. cut... out停止做（或使用、食用）；剪下13. now and then有时;偶尔14. compare...with/to...与……比较3 经典句型1. Losing two important players（损失两员大将）was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart.（动名词作主语）2. Jordan’s skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he showed made him unique（使他与众不同）.（make+宾语+宾补）3. In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way（似乎找到一个方法）to win.（seem to do）4. They need some volunteers, don’t they（不是吗）?（反意疑问句）5. A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team（即使有助于他/她的球队）. （even if）主题延展【话题重现】Richard likes all kinds of sports, such as soccer, boxing, badminton, skiing, and track and field sports 1._________ marathons and jogging. He once won championships in many sports events. Over the years, he 2. ________________（inspire）by the applause of millions of audiences. Recently he has put on 3. ________（weigh）. He’s afraid that his health will fall apart, so he goes on a diet with determination and tries to be slim. As we know, exercise and dieting will make 4. ________big difference to one’s fitness. He does push-ups every day and thinks it makes sense to do so. As a result, his fitness 5. _____________（improve）a lot compared with the past. In addition, Richard is good at gymnastics. Now and then, he is seen 6. ________（work）out in a gym or stadium. He never gives up training 7. ________ he is injured. Meeting with failures, he faces them bravely rather than losing heart. Once, he took part in the gymnastics championship 8. ________（host）by China to compete with the world’s gymnastics masters. In spite of his leg injury and mental stress, he had the determination 9. ________（become）the champion. Encouraged by his captain, he gathered all his strength and 10. ________（final）made it.答案：1. like2. .has been inspired3. weight4. a5. has improved6. working7. though8. hosted9. to become 10. finally 【主题词汇】分层提分基础过关单句语法填空1．Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical _____________ (fit)．2．If you want to lose weight, too，I recommend _____________ (do) exercise in the gym.3．The _____________ (positive) an article is on the Internet, the more likely it is to be shared.4．The teacher _____________ (stress) yesterday that the students should not leave out any important details while retelling the story.5．My physical _____________ (strong) came back to me quickly in that friendly atmosphere.6．A quick review of successes and _____________ (fail) at the end of year will help shape your year ahead.7．Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, _____________ (determine) to test my own theory on this.8．Not only the students but also the teacher _____________ (be) interested in the story.9．In our modern society, it is important_____________ (master) a foreign language.10．It was the culture，rather _____________ the language，that made it hard for him to adapt to the life abroad.答案：1.fitness2. doing3. more positive4. stressed5. strength6. failures7. determined8. is9. to master 10. thanⅡ.句子翻译1．很荣幸和您分享这个故事。
新人教版必修一unit4 reading for writing 课文中英对照
TSUNAMI HITS ASIA: OVER 6, 500 DEADBy Robert Woodhouse Monday, 27 December 2004The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday, killing more than 6,500 people in Indonesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least four other countries. Fishermen, tourists, hotels, homes, and cars were swept away by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0. The undersea quake struck around 7:00 a.m., Sunday off the west coast of Indonesia’s Sumatra Island. In that area alone, at least 1,870 people were killed.In Sri Lanka, some 1,600 kilometres west of the quake centre, the number of deaths stood at 2,498, and one million more were affected by the tsunami, government officials said. Indian officials said as many as 1,900 had been killed along the southern coast. Another 254 were found dead in Thailand and 54 in three other countries. In southern Thailand, 1,900 people were hurt and many more were missing, local officials said. “I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my home. We had to leave everything and run to safety,”said Chandra Theeravit, a local Thai woman.Thousands of people are still missing, and the number of deaths is expected to grow even higher over the next few days. Foreign aid is being organised for the tsunami-hit countries. However, dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make it difficult to deliver food and supplies.海啸袭击亚洲：6500余人丧生罗伯特·伍德侯斯2004年12月27日，星期一昨日，40年来最为强烈的地震引发了冲击亚洲沿海地带的海啸，造成印度尼西亚、印度、泰国、马来西亚和至少其他四个国家6500多人死亡。
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15
Mice ran out of the fields__l_o_o_k_i_n_g_f_o_r
places to hide. Fish _j_u_m__p_e_d__out
of bowls and ponds.
Signs before the earthquake:
9
What will you take? Why?
water
money
identity card pictures of family
map
book to read food
clothes
radio
mobile phone
computer
10
Task1
速读课文 整体感知
Fast Reading
Skimming to get general ideas
7
8
Pre-reading
Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away. You have time to take only one thing. What will you take? Why?
I want to take …money, books, food, water, clothe … Because …
16
Signs before the earthquake:
People could see _b_r_i_g_h_t_lights in the sky.
17
Part II (Para.2--3): Data(数据)
During the earthquake
★ _1_/_3__of the nation felt the earthquake . ★ A huge crack that was ___8__ kilometers long and
All hope was not lost.
The passage mainly talks about a/an __________ (what) that happened in__________ (where)in __________(when).
11
Fast reading: Divide the passage into
5
Leading-in
读前热身 情境导入
1.How many natural disasters do you know?
sandstorm
Typhoon 台风
6
Leading-in
读前热身 情境导入
1.How many natural disasters do you know?
earthquake
typhoon
3
Leading-in
读前热身 情境导入
1.How many natural disasters do you know?
flood
4
Leading-iatural disasters do you know?
Typhoon 台d风rought
three parts and find out the main idea of
each part.
What happened during
Part 1( Para.1 )
the quake and the
damage caused by the
quake.
Part 2( Para.2-3 )
The rescue work
the earthquake. ★ The number of people who were killed or injured
reached more than __4_0__0_,0_0_0__.
__3_0__ meters wide cut across houses, road, canals. ★ In __1_5__ terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. ★ _2_/_3_ of the people died or were injured during
in the well walls. A _s_m_e_l_ly_ gas came out of the cracks. 14
Signs before the earthquake:
The chickens and
even the pigs were too
_n_e_r_v_o_u_s_to eat.
1. Find out the topic sentence for each para.
Types of writing Para. 1 Para. 2 Para.3 Para.4 General idea
A news Report Strange things... Everything began to... Everywhere they looked...
Reading
A night the earth didn’t sleep
1
Leading-in
读前热身 情境导入
1.How many natural disasters do you know?
tornado
2
Leading-in
读前热身 情境导入
1.How many natural disasters do you know?
after the earthquake.
Part 3( Para.4 )
Signs before the
earthquake.
12
Task2
细读课文 理解文本
Detailed Reading--Scanning for the detailed information.
What happened before the earthquake?
13
Task 2: Read Para1 and find out what strange things happened?
Signs before the earthquake:
The water in the wells _r_o_se_and_f_e_ll_. And some deep _c_r_a_ck_s_ could be seen