高考英语二轮复习易错题库语法17.docx
高考英语二轮复习易错题库语法20.docx

被动语态考点◆典型陷阱题分析◆1.“Do you like the material?” “Yes, it _____ very soft.”A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt【陷阱】此题容易误选D,想当然地根据“这布料摸起来很柔软”这一句意,认为“布料”应是“被摸”,所以 feel选用被动语态。
【分析】其实,此题正确答案为C,因为 feel在此为连系动词,而连系动词均为不及物动词,不能用于被动语态,尽管有时其汉语意思有被动意味。
请看以下类似例子( 答案均为 D):(1)Her forehead _____ hot. I’m afraid she is ill.A. is feelingB. feltC. is feltD. feels(2)The new school has been completed. It _____ very beautiful.A. is lookedB. lookedC. has lookedD. looks(3)The dish _____ nice, but the milk _____ sour.A. is smelt, is smeltB. is smelt, smellsC. smells, is smeltD. smells, smells(4)The story of his life _____ interesting.A. is soundedB. is soundingC. has soundedD. sounds2. He was angry _____ your work. He said that he _____ at all.A. at, didn’t satisfyB. to, didn’t satisfyC. at, wasn’t satisfiedD. to, w asn’t satisfied【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能被误选。
2023年高考英语二轮复习易错题精选(新高考专用)03代词Word版

专题03代词易错题备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)代词的错误主要是由于上下文所蕴涵的逻辑关系不清,重点考查代词的主格,宾格,形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词和反身代词。
【易错题01】人称代词的混用1. 【2021 新高考I卷】As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in _______(I).2. 【2022 全国乙卷改错】Whether you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol. So they are not producing carbon一易错题类型dioxide and not cause air population.【易错题02】对all, both, either, any, neither, none的考查1.【2022全国甲卷改错】One day, he talked with me or hoped to mend our relations. With the efforts made by all sides, we began to understand each other better.【易错题03】关系代词的误用1.【2022 浙江1 月】Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics________ are cutting back on air travel because of climate change.2.【2022 新高考I 卷】The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species _________ live within the Giant.1. Ecotourism has________ (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s.二举一反三2. She was extremely p retty, and her house was a reflection of________(she), everything in good taste and in perfect order."3. 【2022全国乙卷】The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening ______ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth --- A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.4. Data about the moon’s position, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ______ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.5. As well as lookin g at exhibits, visitors can play with puter simulations (模拟) and imagine ________ (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.6. It has long been a dream for the Lao people to see their country change from a land-locked country to a “land-linked one”, and the opening of the new railway is a big step toward turning ________ (they) dream into reality.7. Even in high-tech Japan, ______is possible to see businessmen, farmers, mothers or workers in the streets on their bikes.8.Its mass is more than twice than ______of all the other planets in. the solar system bined.1. If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give _______ a try.2.An important factor affecting happiness is the tendency to pare one’s situation with ________ of other people.3.Because of the interlacement (交织) of the lanes, every house is connected to the other, making ________ easy for local people to keep in touch with their neighbors.4.It spread around quickly and tens of thousands of people were infected. Zhong, 84, led_______ (he) team to fight the illness.5.Many panies showed interest in hiring Liang, but Liang mitted______ (he) to his former job as a teacher in Chongqing Technician College of Railway Transportation, as well as a coach in the Chinese Training Base in Electronics for WSC located in the same school.6.China’s writing system forms a strong bridge linking the Chinese people and culture of the present with ______ (that) of the past.7.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find________ (they) alive.8.As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with puter simulations (模拟) and imagine_______ (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.9.A few hours earlier, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with________(it) choking smog.10.The girl was sitting on the chair quietly, burying ___________ (she) in the magazine in the hands.11.My father kept ________ (him) word and treated me to a wonderful sightseeing trip after I won the contest.12.I wish to thank Mr. Smith, and without __________(he) help I would never have got this far.13.However, he later finds out that his father was a wizard, and that his mother was a witch, both of ________(they)murdered by an evil wizard.14.If you want to go to the party with me, you should behave (you) well.15.Generation after generation, our forefathers worked hard and created a splendid culture on this land of________ (us).16.No matter when I go to a post office and no matter where the post office is, I always find ________ (me) standing in a line behind someone who has a lot of business to do.17.On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by ______ (it) mother.18.“She thought I had hurt ________ (I),”says Pahlsson.19.Some spiders start breaking ______ (they) nets during the eclipse, just as they usually do at the end of the day.20.In an effort to help teens better protect their hearing, we suggest setting volume limits on personal audio devices. ______is also good to limit the amount of time exposed to noise and to take listening breaks to give the ears a rest.21.As the third solar term in the lunar year, ______ (it) name suggests the fact that animals sleeping in winter are awakened by spring thunder and that the earth begins to e back to life.22.Dahlquist had always delighted in listening to the baby birds chirp(鸟叫)to______ (they) parents during feeding time.23.When ______ es to someone who gains a great achievement through hard work, people often use “niu”, meaning “awesome”, to describe him or her.24.The road ______(it)has already been pleted, and now it’s only a matter of connecting the grid(输电网), which is expected to be finished by the end of the year alongside the pletion of the Jinan Expressway’s south section.25.Even in high-tech Japan, ______is possible to see businessmen, farmers, mothers or workers in the streets on their bikes.26.Tests have been carried out at several airports since last year, including John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York. The pany hopes to put______ in airports around the world.27.Involving _______ (you) in an activity that makes you breathe a little more heavily will improve the development of your heart and lungs and help them work more effectively and efficiently.28.In 1995, Dr. Madan Kataria called on a group of students in a park to test whether adding regular laughter to people’s lives would improve_______ (they) well-being, Kataria also introduced deep breathing and simple yoga movesinto the exercises.29.Gabi Rizea only discovered his talent for woodcarving three years ago, and put ______ to good use, saving dozens of old tree stumps from being removed by turning them into impressive works of art.【答案】it【解析】考查代词。
高中英语高频考点易错题(含答案)

高中英语高频考点易错题(语法填空和改错)在高中英语测试中,谓语非谓语,从句和时态(常考句式和信息词)是命题热点,在语法填空和改错中分值占了一半左右,这三项也是语言学习的难点和核心,掌握这些,对于二卷的提分和英语水平的提高至关重要。
本练习整理了多次测试中学生易错的知识点和高频考点,只要认真体会,彻底弄懂,就能够做到举一反三,事半功倍!热门考点:谓语非谓语1.He came into the house. The house _______ (decorate) with flowers.2.H e came into the house, which _______ (decorate) with flowers.3.He came into the house ______ (decorate) with flowers.4.Being too anxious to help an event develop often ________(result) in the contrary to our intention.5. _______ (face) with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.6.The exam, which was originally to be held in our classroom,_____________ (change) to the library at the last minute.7.I had great difficulty _____(find) the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.I knew the difficulty he had ______(find) the suitable food on the menu.8.Helen had to shout______(make)herself heard above the sound of the music.9.She wished that he was as easy ______ (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.10.They broke through two glass doors,_______ (run) to the museum’s top floor and grabbed the two paintings from different rooms11.Whenever _______ (ask), he comes to help me.他每请必来帮我。
高考英语语法易错点汇总

高考英语语法易错点汇总1. 主谓一致单复数不一致:The number of students is increasing.(“number”是单数)就近原则:Either the teacher or the students are going to attend the meeting.(“students”是复数)2. 时态一般现在时与现在进行时:He goes to school every day. (习惯动作) vs. He is going to school now. (正在进行)过去完成时:By the time he arrived, the train had left.将来时态:She will be here tomorrow. vs. She is going to be here tomorrow.3. 非谓语动词动名词与不定式:I enjoy reading books. vs. I want to read books.过去分词与现在分词:The broken window needs to be fixed. (过去分词表示被动) vs. The breaking news surprised everyone. (现在分词表示主动)4. 定语从句关系代词的使用:The man who is standing there is my father. (指人用who) vs. This is the book which I borrowed from the library. (指物用which)限制性与非限制性定语从句:My brother, who is a doctor, lives in New York. (非限制性) vs. The man who lives next door is a doctor. (限制性)5. 状语从句时间状语从句:I will call you when I get home.条件状语从句:If it rains, we will cancel the picnic.让步状语从句:Although he is tired, he continues to work.6. 虚拟语气与现在事实相反:If I were you, I would do it differently.与过去事实相反:If he had known, he would have acted differently.与将来事实相反:If it should rain tomorrow, we would cancel the trip.7. 冠词定冠词与不定冠词:He is a doctor. vs. He is the doctor who treated me.零冠词:I love music. (不可数名词前不加冠词)8. 代词人称代词:She and I are friends. (主格) vs. This is a gift for her and me. (宾格)指示代词:This is my book. That is yours.9. 介词时间介词:I will meet you at 5 o'clock. vs. I was born in 2000.地点介词:He is in the room. vs. He is at the door.10. 形容词与副词形容词修饰名词:He is a good student.副词修饰动词:He runs quickly.比较级与最高级:She is taller than her sister. vs. She is the tallest in her class.11. 倒装句部分倒装:Seldom do we see such talent. (强调副词放句首)完全倒装:Here comes the bus. (地点副词放句首)12. 强调句It is/was...that...:It is he who solved the problem.13. 一致性主语和谓语一致:Neither of the books is interesting.代词和先行词一致:Each of the students has his or her own book.14. 情态动词表示可能性:He might come tomorrow.表示义务:You must finish your homework.15. 数量词可数名词与不可数名词:I have a few friends. (可数) vs. I have a little money. (不可数) 16. 固定搭配动词短语:Look forward to (期待), Take care of (照顾)形容词短语:Be interested in (对...感兴趣), Be good at (擅长)17. 连词并列连词:and, but, or从属连词:because, although, if18. 比较结构比较级:She is taller than me.最高级:She is the tallest in her class.同级比较:She is as tall as her brother.19. 特殊句式感叹句:What a beautiful flower it is!祈使句:Please close the door.20. 动词的固定搭配动词与介词:depend on, look after动词与副词:give up, take off。
高中英语2024届高考复习语法易错题练习(动词时态+非谓语动词)(附参考答案和解析)

高考英语语法易错题练习班级考号姓名总分一、动词时态1.Look at that little boy wandering about — perhaps he _____ his mother.A.will loseB.is losingC.had lostD.has lost2.It’s good that we _____ to the park because it’s started to rain.A.don't goB.hadn't goneC.didn't goD.wasn't going3.I _____ for five minutes; why dont they come?A.am callingB.calledC.was callingD.have been calling4.You _____ your turn so youll have to wait.A.will missB.have missedC.are missingD.had missed5.We _____ to move but are still considering where to go to.A.are decidingB.decidedC.have decidedD.had decided6.I left my pen on the desk and now its gone; who _____ it?A.tookB.has takenC.will takeD.had taken7.They wont buy any new clothes because they _____ money to buy a new car.A.saveB.were savingC.have savedD.are saving8.I _____ your last point could you say it again?A.didn't quite catchB.don't quite catchC.hadn't quite catchD.can't quite catch9.Youll never guess who I met today my old teacher! We _____ for 20 years.B.haven't metC.hadn't metD.couldn't meet10.I feel sure I _____ her before somewhere.A.was to meetB.have metC.had metD.would meet11.They havent arrived yet but we _____ them at any moment.A.are expectedB.have expectedC.are expectingD.will expect12.I think you must be mistaken about seeing him at the theatre; Im sure he _____ abroad all week.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.had been13.The students _______ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she _______ in the office.A.had written, leftB.were writing, has leftC.had written, had leftD.were writing, had left14.I tried to phone her, but even as I _____ she was leaving the building.A.phonedB.would phoneC.had phonedD.was phoning15.I suppose you _____ that report yet? I finished it yesterday, as a matter of fact.A.didn't finishB.haven't finishedC.hadn't finishedD.wasn't finishing16.Didnt the guard see him breaking into the bank?No, he _______ in the other direction.A.was lookingB.had lookedC.lookedD.is looking17.How can you possibly miss the news? It _______ on TV all day long.A.has beenB.had beenC.wasD.will be18.I thought you might have got drunk.Yes, I ______.B.almost hadC.almost didD.might have19.You ______ television.Why not do something more active?A.always watchB.are always watchingC.have always watchedD.have always been watching20.I took part in the TOEFL.It was really harD.Did you ______ a lot?A.Have you studiedB.Did you studyC.Had you studiedD.Do you study21.Whats your opinion on the matter, please? Oh, sorry, I _______.A.wasnt to listenB.havent listenedC.wasnt listeningD.hadnt listened22.Aha, youre a chain smoker! Only at home.Nobody _______ that but you.A.discoveredB.had discoveredC.discoversD.is discovering23.The telephone _______ three times in the last hour, and each time it ________ for my father.A.had rang; wasB.has rung; wasC.rang; has beenD.has been ringing; is24.The thief tried to break away from the policeman who ______ him, but faile D.A.has heldB.had heldC.was holdingD.would hold25.When I arrived at the company, the manager ______, so we had only time for a few words.A.just went awayB.had gone awayC.was just going awayD.has just gone away26.John took a photograph of you just now.Oh, really? I ______.A.didn't knowB.wasn't knowingC.don't knowD.haven't known27.Mike is not coming to the football game this afternoon.Its a shame! He _______!B.promisedC.will promiseD.had promised28.Please call again.Jim _______ a bath just now.A.has hadB.was havingC.is havingD.has29.Was Andrew there when you arrived? Yes, but he ______ home soon afterwards.A.had goneB.has goneC.is goingD.went30.Where is Mother.She is in the kitchen.She _______ the housework all morning.A.is doingB.was doingC.has doneD.has been doing31.The books, ________ the dictionaries, must be put back where they ________.A.included; wereB.to include; areC.including; wereD.including; are二、非谓语动词1.He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A.putB.to be puttingC.to putD.putting2.When you’re learning to drive, _______ a good teacher makes a big difference.A.haveB.havingC.and haveD.and having3.I felt it a great honour ______ to speak to you.A.to askB.askingC.to be askedD.having asked4.I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finisha report.A.to goB.to have goneC.goingD.having goneA.considerB.consideringC.to considerD.considered6.Robert is said _______ abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in.A.to have studiedB.to studyC.to be studyingD.to have been studying7.It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows _______.A.it what to do withB.what to do it withC.what to do with itD.to do what with it8.Anyone _______ bags, boxes, or whatever, was stopped by the police.A.seen carryB.seen carryingC.saw to carryD.saw carrying9.Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _______ some schools for poor children.A.set upB.setting upC.have set upD.having set up10.The discovery of new evidence led to _______.A.the thief having caughtB.catch the thiefC.the thief being caughtD.the thief to be caught11.She looks forward every spring to _______ the flower-lined garden.A.visitB.paying a visitC.walk inD.walking in12.To test eggs, _______ them in a bowl of water: if they float theyre bad, if they sink theyre goo D.A.putB.puttingC.to putD.to be putting13.Where is David? He is upstairs ______ ready to go out.A.to getB.gettingC.to be gettingD.having got14.Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day? ________ enough protein andA.GetB.GettingC.To getD.to be getting15.He was reading his book, completely _______ to the worl D.A.lostB.losingC.to loseD.to have lost16.We looked everywhere for the keys, but they are nowhere _______.A.to findB.to have foundC.to be foundD.being found17.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _______.A.not toB.not to doC.not do itD.do not do18.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A.smokeB.smokingC.to smokeD.smoked19.Finding her car stolen, _______.A.a policeman was asked to helpB.the area was searching thoroughlyC.it was looked for everywhereD.she hurried to a policeman for help20.How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand ______ by the customers.A.to solving, makingB.to solving, madeC.to solve, makingD.to solve, made21.What do you think made Mary so upset? _______ her new bike.A.As she lostB.LostC.LosingD.Because of losing22.The research is so designed that once _______ nothing can be done to change it.A.beginsB.having begunC.beginningD.begun23.Though ________ money, his parents managed to send him to university.ckedckingcked in24.Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A.having not been invitedB.not having invitedC.having not invitedD.not having been invited25.Though I have often heard this song _______.I have never heard you _______ it.A.being sung, sangB.sang, singingC.sung, singD.to be sung, to sing26.He is a man of few words, and seldom speaks until _______ to.A.spokenB.speakingC.speakD.be spoken28.When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _______.A.to sendB.for sending itC.to send it toD.for sending it to29._______ on time, this medicine will be quite effective.A.TakingB.Being takenC.TakenD.Having taken30.The film star walked to his car, ______ a crowd of journalists.A.followed byB.following byC.to followD.to be followed by31.After describing the planned improvements, she went on _______ how much they would cost.A.to explainB.explainingC.to be explainingD.having explained32.Please excuse me _______ your letter by mistake.A.to openB.to have openedC.for openingD.in opening33.Please remember _______ the plants while Im away.A.wateringB.to be wateringC.to water34.Certainly I posted your letter I remember ______ it.A.postingB.to postC.to be postingD.have posted35.Stop _______ me to hurry up.I can only go so fast.A.to tellB.tellingC.to have toldD.having told36.Remember _______ off the light when _______ to be D.A.turning, goingB.to turn, to goC.turning, to goD.to turn, going37._______ time, hell make a first-class tennis player.A.Having givenB.To giveC.GivingD.Given38._______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A.Being foundedB.It was foundedC.FoundedD.Founding39.The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ________.A.20 dollars remainedB.20 dollars to remainC.remained 20 dollarsD.remaining 20 dollars40.The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A.having hungB.hangingC.hangsD.being hung41.With a lot of difficult problems ________, the newly-elected president is havinga hard time.A.settledB.settingC.to settleD.being settled42.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _______ whether they will enjoy it.A.to seeB.to be seenC.seeing43.Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A.having not been invitedB.not having invitedC.having not invitedD.not having been invited44.Good morning.Can I help you? Id like to have this package _______.A.be weighedB.to be weighedC.to weighD.weighed45.What have we said _______ her so happy?A.makesB.to makeC.madeD.has made46.What worried the child most was ______ to visit his mother in the hospital.A.his not allowingB.his not being allowedC his being not allowedD.having not being allowed47.Which sweater is yours? The one _______ No.9.A.that markedB.was marked withC.which markedD.marked with48.If the car wont start, _____ it.A.try pushB.try pushingC.to try pushingD.to try to push49.They stayed up until midnight _____ the old year out and the new year in.A.and sawB.to seeC.seeingD.for seeing附:参考答案和解析一、动词时态1.选D。
高考英语二轮复习易错题库语法

高考英语二轮复习易错题库之语法3情态动词考点◆典型陷阱题分析◆1. “Mike is often absent from class.” “Tell him he _____ answer for it if he goes on behaving like that.”A. shallB. willC. wou ldD. can【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。
【分析】最佳答案选A。
shall 用作情态动词主要有以下两个用法:(1) 用于疑问句中征求意见。
如:Shall I help you? 要不要我帮帮你?Shall I open the window? 要我把窗子打开吗?(2) 用于陈述句中表示允诺、告诫、警告、威胁、命令、规定、必然性等(可用于各类人称)。
如:You shall suffer for this. 你会为此事吃苦头的。
(表威胁)Each competitor shall wear a number. 每个参赛者要戴一个号码。
(表规定)You shall hear everything as soon as you come. 你一来就可听到所有情况了。
(表允诺)请做以下试题(答案均选 shall):(1) “I promise that she _____ get a nice present on her birthday.” “Will it be a great surprise to her?”A. shouldB. mustC. wouldD. shall2. You _______ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。
【分析】最佳答案选A。
cannot…too…是英语中一个十分有用的表达,意为“不可能太……,无论怎样……也不算过分,越……越……”。
2023年高考英语二轮复习易错题精选易错点07现在分词

专题07 现在分词一易错题类型【易错题01】现在分词作定语1.( 2022新高考II卷 ) When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the56 (fall) child.【答案】 falling【错误分析】句意逻辑关系判断失误,不能掌握所需动词的词性和句子成分。
【解题思路】考查非谓语动词。
句中 hold out 为谓语动词,设空处应该使用非谓语动词。
空格需填现在分词 falling 作定语。
句意:当亨利看到一个小男孩挂在六楼公寓的阳台上时,他来的孩了。
2.(2021浙江卷1月)This may be due to some disadvantages for people ____ ____ (live) in the countryside, including (lower levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.【答案】living【解题思路】考查非谓语动词。
句意:这可能是由于生活在农村的人有一些不利条件,包括较低的收入和教育水平,较高的健康食品成本,以及较少的体育设施。
分析句子结构可知,句子已有谓语动词may be,故live用非谓语形式,它的逻辑主语是people,表主动关系,做定语,用现在分词形式,故填living。
【易错题02】现在分词作状语1.( 2022新高考I卷 )___56___ (c over) an area ab out three times the size of Yellow National Part, the GPNP will be one of the first national park in the country. 【答案】 Covering【错误分析】本题难度主要在于句子逻辑意思,判断非谓语充当的句子。
高考英语专题语法之简单句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析

高考英语专题语法之简单句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1.—Look at my new dress.—Wow! ____________ beautiful it is!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 2.—It’s the first time that you’ve been here, ?—Yes. So beautiful a town! I love it!A.hasn’t it B.haven’t youC.aren’t you D.isn’t it3.Eight months ought to be enough for you to finish this paper, ____________? A.oughtn’t they B.didn’t theyC.shouldn’t it D.shouldn’t they4.Lucy, finish your homework first, _____? And then let’s go out for a walk, _____? A.will you; will you B.does she; shall weC.will you; shall we D.won’t you; shan’t we5.Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, ________ she? A.had B.didC.hadn't D.didn't6.-- Could I speak to Mr Smith, please?---______. I’ll go and a sk him to answer the callA.Please hang on B.Please ring offC.Please hang up D.speaking7.______ great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day!A.How B.How aC.What D.What a8.---John could hardly play the violin when we knew him, ________ he?---No, but he plays it well now.A.couldn’t B.didn’t C.could D.did9.Give me a chance, ______ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A.or B.if C.and D.while 10.___our earth, or else it will be no longer for us to live on.A.Protected B.To protectC.protecting D.Protect11.______me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result.A.Calling B.Call C.To call D.Having called 12.There is little doubt in your mind that he does well in English, ________?A.is there B.isn’t thereC.does he D.doesn’t he13.The sig n here says “No parking”. Why ____ your car in the underground parking lot? A.not park B.don’t parkC.not parking D.aren’t parking14.—_____ do you exercise every month?—About Twice.A.How often B.How many times C.How soon15.Learning how to repair motors takes a long time,________?A.doesn’t it B.don’t they C.does it D.do they 16.They need our help badly at the moment,________?A.needn’t they B.need they C.don’t they D.do they17.She is unfit for the position,________?A.is she B.isn’t she C.doesn’t s he D.does she18.His wife had the carpets and the curtains cleaned,________?A.hadn’t she B.had she C.didn’t she D.did she 19.hings as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A.Take B.To take C.Taking D.Taken20.It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishin g, ________?A.won’t you B.will you C.don’t we D.shall we21.____ it with me, and I’ll see what I can do.A.When left B.Leaving C.If you leave D.Leave 22.—What should I do?—______ who it is and tell him I'll call back.A.Finding out B.Found out C.Find out D.To find out23._______ do you think will get the first prize in the English Competition?A.who B.whom C.whose D.whoever24.______ on time, or you’ll be fired.A.Arriving B.If you arrive C.Arrive D.To arrive25.he tower building, where you can see the whole city.A.Standing on the top of B.If you climb toC.When you reach the top of D.Get to the top of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查感叹句。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
比构考点◆典型陷阱分析◆1. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _____ voice.A. a be tterB. a bestC. the betterD. the best【陷阱】容易D,最高前要用定冠。
【分析】其此最佳答案A,句可⋯ I have never heard a better voice than her voice之省略,全句句意“她唱得多好啊!我从未听她么好的声音”。
再看以下似的例:He is fine, never better.他很好,比以往任何候都好。
This bird is really lovely. I’ve never seen a finer one.只真可,我从未好看的。
比以下,情形也大致相同:(1)“I’ve never found a better job.” “_______.”A. I don’t think soB. Too badC. CongratulationsD. Don’t worry答案 C,I ’ve never found a better job可I ’ve never found a better job than this job之省略,句意:我从来没有找到比份工作更好的工作,即是我所找到的最好的工作。
(2)“What do you think of the service here? ” “Oh, ______. We couldn ’t have found a better place. ”A. too badB. sorryC. wonderfulD. impossible答案 C 。
We couldn’t have found a better place可We couldn’t have found a better placethan this place,其意“我不可能找到一个比个地方更好的地方”,即“ 是我所能找到的最好的地方”。
(3) Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has _____IQ.A. a highB. a higherC. the higherD. the highest答案B,句意“⋯⋯我疑班上有没有哪个人比他智商更高”,即“我他可能是班上智商最高的”。
(4) . How cold it is! We’ve never had ______ this winter.A. the colder dayB. a cold dayC. the coldest dayD. a colder day答案D。
句意“今年冬天我从未遇上冷的日子”。
2.Professor White has written some short stories, but he is _____ known for his plays.A. the bestB. moreC. betterD. the most【陷阱】容易D。
【分析】此首先不宜 B 或 D,因 well known 的比和最高通常是better known 和 best known,有也可以是more well known和most well known,但通常不能是more known和most known。
至于是 A 是 C,就要看境。
由于句中涉及的只有stories和plays两个象,故比。
3. You are _____ careful than your brother. You two can’t do the work that needs care and skill.A. not moreB. no moreC. not lessD. no less【陷阱】容易A。
【分析】要做此,首先要正确理解以下构的含:not more⋯than =不如⋯⋯no more ⋯ than =和⋯⋯一不( 否定两者 )not less⋯ than= 不如⋯⋯不( 即指不如 less 后形容的反面 )no less⋯ than =和⋯⋯一( 肯定两者 )比以下各句的意思:You are more careful than he is.你比他仔。
You are not more careful than he is.你不如他仔。
You are no more careful than he is.你和他一不仔。
You are less careful than he is.你不如他仔(你比他粗心)。
You are not less careful than he is.你比他仔(你不如他粗心)。
You are no less careful than he is.你和他一仔。
通以上分析,再合句子境,可知此最佳答案B。
4.“Oh, how fat he is!” “But I think he is ____ than fat.”A. shortB. shorterC. more shortD. shortest【陷阱】容易B。
short音形容,故用-er构成比。
【分析】其正确答案是C。
要弄清此,得先从比句型的两种不同型起:(1)异同比:即指两个不同的人或事物( 异 ) 在同一方面 ( 同 ) 行比。
如:My room is smaller than yours.我的房比你的小。
Our country is more powerful than theirs.我的国家比他的国家更大。
(2)同异比:即指同一个人或事物 ( 同 ) 在两个不同的方面 ( 异 ) 行比,句子常“ ( 更多的 ) 是⋯⋯,而不是”、“与其⋯⋯不如⋯⋯”等。
如:He was more lucky than clever.他是靠运气而不是靠明。
She was mare surprised than angry.她感到更多的是惊而不是生气。
This is more a war movie than a western.更当是一部争片,而不是西部片。
按英,在行同异比,只能用more 构成比,不能用-er 形式,即使是音也是如此。
◆精陷阱◆1. In my apartment there are two rooms, _____ is used as a living room.A. larger oneB. the larger of whichC. the largest oneD. the largest of which2.“Are you satisfied with his answer?” “Not at all. It couldn’t have been ____.”A. betterB. worseC. moreD. less3.I ’m _____ at sums than Jean, but better at history. A.more B. lessC. worse4.We couldA. a worse C. the worseD. cleverern’t have picked ______ day for the picnic—it rained nonstop.B. a worstD. the worst5.I know this is not quite the right word, but Ican A. a better B. a best’t be bothered to think of _____.C. the betterD. the good6.—Did you enjoy yourself at the part y?—Sorry to say I didn’t. It was ______ a meeting than a party.A. more likeB. quite likeC. less likeD. more or less7. When they arrived at the school it was raining _______ harder.A. moreB. quiteC. very D even8.With the development of the Internet, _______ communication is done by regular mail.A. lessB. moreC. littleD. few9.— If you don ’t like the red coat, take the blue one.— OK, but do you have ______ size in blue? This one’s a bit tight for me.A. a bigB. a biggerC. the bigD. the bigger10.If there were no examinations, we should have ______ at school.A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time11.This dress is prettier, but it costs ______ that one.A. twice more thanB. twice as much asC. as much twice asD. twice so much as【答案与解析】1.选 B,由于是两个房间,即是两者比较,故宜用比较级,因此排除 C 和 D;又由于两句之间没有连词,故不宜选 A。
注:若在空格前加上and 一词,则要选 A。
2.选 B。
此题关键是要理解 Not at all的意思。
根据上文语境,Not at all为 I am not satisfied atall with his answer之省略,即表示“我对他的回答一点也不满意”,既然如此,他的回答当然会是It couldn ’t have been worse (不可能更糟)。
3.选 C ,句意为“我的算术比琼差,但我的历史比她强”。
注意句中的转折连词but及其后的 better。
4.选 A,we couldn ’t have picked a worst day的实际意思是it is the worst day we’ve picked。
5.选 A, a better为 a better one之省略。