专题二 代词(试题部分)
中考英语复习专题 02 代词 (解析版)
【2021·黑龙江绥化·中考真题】The population of Suihua is much smaller than ______ of Harbin.A．it B．one C．that【参考答案】C【试题解析】句意：绥化市的人口比哈尔滨少得多。
考查代词辨析。
it它，同类又同物；one “一个”泛指，指代上文中出现的同类事物中的一个，即同类不同物；that“那个”表特指，与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个，常用于比较句中。
此句是比较级的句子，用that指代前文提到的the population，故选C。
这道题考查的是指示代词it, that, this和one的区别，学生掌握住这几个词的用法是做这道题的关键，one表泛指，指代上文中出现的同类事物中的一个；that 和it表示特指，that 与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个。
而it与所指名词为同一个。
I can’t find my hat. I think I must buy one. （不定）我找不到我的帽子了。
我想我该去买一顶。
The hat you bought is bigger than that I bought. （同类但不同个）你买的那顶帽子比我买的大。
I can’t find my hat. I don’t know there I put it. （同一物）我找不到我的帽子。
我不知道我把它放在哪了。
指示代词的用法1. 定义：表示＂这个＂＂那个＂＂这些＂＂那些＂等指示概念的代词叫指示代词。
指示代词用法例句this（these）用于指时间或空间上较近的事物Is this your pen? These are my books.that（those）用于指时间或空间上较远的事物That di ctionary is Mary’s. Are those your books?指示代词可在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。
【2014届】中考英语专题强化训练专题二：代词(pdf版含答案)
专题二 代 词 1.I use your e⁃dictionary?have .B.thisC.thatD.one2.is wrong with this computer.It doesn’t work well.B.anythingC.everythingD.nothing3.(2010㊃晋江)do you prefer,tea or coffee? is OK.I don’t care.Either B.Neither C.Both4.you brought with you?We won’t have time to come back.All the things we need are here,in this big bag.B.anythingC.nothingD.everything5.me,is this Lucy’s book? . is over there.A.mine;HersB.my;HerC.my;HersD.mine;Her6.If your friend said about you,you could keep silent.A.something badB.bad somethingC.good somethingD.something good7.She has written a lot of books,but are good ones.A.anyB.someC.fewD.many8. Shall we leave now? Don’t hurry.We still have time left.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few9. generous the little girl to share her toys with the other kids.A.It’s;ofB.That’s;ofC.It’s;forD.That’s;for10.I’m going skating.Would you like to go with ?A.meB.IC.myD.mine11.I have five colour pencils.One is red, is blue and are green.A.another;the othersB.another;the otherC.others;the othersD.the other;others12.There’s sauce left in the bottle.Would you go to the corner market to get ?A.a little;someB.a little;anyC.little;someD.little;any13.My son wants a pet rabbit for long,but I have no time to buy for him.A.itB.thatC.the oneD.one14. Which do you like best,coffee,water or juice? .I only like tea.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None15.There are many tall buildings on sides of the street.A.eitherB.allC.bothD.neither16.Your MP4is quite cheap.Where did you buy ?I want to buy ,too.A.one;oneB.it;itC.it;oneD.one;it17. Lucy Lily may go dancing with you,because they are not allowed to go out on school nights.A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Not only;but also18. Will you come on Monday or Tuesday?I’m afraid day is possible.I’ll be busy next week.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.none19. Doctor,is there anything wrong with my eyes? No. is OK.A.SomethingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Anything20.Could I have bottle of apple juice,please?A.anotherB.otherC.some moreD.second21.I will give students minutes for them to finish their practice.A.the other;two moreB.other;another two moreC.other;two otherD.the other;other two22.The population of China is much larger than of Japan.A.oneB.itC.thatD.those23. Is Li Mei?I have something important to tell her.Speaking.A.thisB.thatC.itD.she24.The boy runs faster than in his class.A.any of the boyB.any boysC.any other boysD.all the boys25.There are many students in the classroom now.Some are listening to music. are reading books and doing homework.A.The otherB.OtherC.The othersD.Others26.Mr Wang is very friendly,and like him very much.A.weC.ourD.ours27. my mother my sister watches TV plays these days.A.Either;norB.Both;andC.Neither;orD.Neither;nor28. Linda,help to some fruit. Thank you.A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.yourselves29. Who will send you to the new school,your mom or your dad? .I’ll go there alone.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None30.All of us find necessary to take exercise every day.A.thisB.thatC.itD.them专题二 代 词1~5 D A A D A 6~10 A C B A A 11~15 A C D D C 16~20 C B B C A 21~25 A C B C C 26~30 A D C C C。
高考必考语法精讲精练专题二_代词版含解析
高考必考语法精讲精练语法专题二：代词代词是英语中非常重要的一类词，也是高考必考考点。
《2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》附录语法项目表中对代词考查列了六项：①人称代词②物主代词③反身代词④指示代词⑤不定代词⑥疑问代词。
2015年高考全国卷Ⅰ第54题（完形填空）考查的是代词whoever、whatever、whichever 与whenever的辨析；第63题（语法填空）考查的是its的用法；第78题（短文改错）考查的是不定代词much与many的辨析，第80题（短文改错）考查的是your与our的辨析。
2016年高考全国卷Ⅰ第44题（完形填空）考查的是代词each，another，this与that 的辨析；第68题（语法填空）考查的是its的用法（给出代词it，根据题意须将其变为its）；第71题（短文改错）考查的是关系代词that与which的辨析；第79题（短文改错）考查的是our与his的辨析。
2017高考全国卷Ⅰ第70题考查的是关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句。
I.代词种类：II.人称代词、物主代词及反身代词对应关系表：III.不定代词用法注意点：1. one, some与any:1) one可以泛指任何人，也可特指，复数为ones。
some多用于肯定句，any多用于疑问句和否定句。
One should learn to think of others.Have you any bookmarks? No, I don’t have any bookmarks.I have some questions to ask.2) some可用于疑问句中，表示盼望得到肯定的答复，或者表示建议，请求等。
Would you like some bananas?Could you give me some money?3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时，some表示某个，any表示任何一个。
专题02 代词、介词和介词短语词(原卷版)-三年(2022-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编
专题02 代词、介词和介词短语养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
考点01 代词1.（2024年浙江卷1月·语法填空）Who knows, perhaps some of the more forward-looking ________ (one) may yet come out with a whole range of “just for you” pack sizes with special offers as well.2.（2024年全国甲卷语法填空）This area, with _______ (it) unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved for all people of the nation to enjoy-as a national park.3.（2023年全国甲卷改错）In that class, Miss Zhao, our biology teacher, showed we insects on stamps.4.（2023年全国乙卷改错）Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair. She studied with all the hair products at the drugstore.5.（2022年北京卷语法填空）Since people can’t always eat out or cook for ________ (they), they get takeout or order delivery.考点02 介词和短语1.（2024年新高考I卷·语法填空）The Glasshouse stands ________ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route .2.（2024年新高考II卷语法填空）I happen to know that Tang's play The Peony Pavilion(《牡丹亭》)is similar in some ways _______Romeo and Juliet. "3.（2024年全国甲卷语法填空）This area, with its unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved _________ all people of the nation to enjoy-as a national park.4.（2023年全国甲卷语法填空）She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility ______ saving their environment.5.（2023年全国乙卷语法填空）From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong ________ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully built system of ring roads.6.（2023年全国乙卷改错）Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair. She studied with all the hair products at the drugstore.7.（2023年全国甲卷改错）Now, I’ve come to love those of small living things.8. （2023年新高考I卷语法填空）There you will find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed _______ hand rather than rolled.9. （2023年新高考I卷语法填空）Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of ________(they) contents.10.（2023年新高考II卷语法填空）And who do they speak English ________?11.（2023年浙江卷1月语法填空）Thanks to Beijing’s long history capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic events.12.（2022年浙江卷6月语法填空）Lu Gandarias, who’s now thirteen, went blind suddenly ________ age seven.13.（2022年新高考I卷语法填空）Giant pandas also serve ______ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.14.（2022年北京卷语法填空）Helen was walking down the street late ________ the evening, her arms filled with grocery bags.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
专题二 代词 中考英语一轮复习考点讲与练(试题版)
专题二代词学习目标1.代词模块高频知识点精讲&精练2.巩固练习50题【考向一】人称代词——主格宾格1. 人称代词的分类人称主格宾格单数复数单数复数第一人称I we me us 第二人称you you you you第三人称hetheyhimthem she herit it(1) 基本用法【高频考点】动词之前用主格，动介之后用宾格I hit him by accident. 我不小心撞到了他。
注意：“动词+ 副词”短语，代词宾格，置于动词和副词之间。
“动词+ 介词”，代词宾格，置于介词之后。
Here is your coat. Put it on, please.这是你的大衣，请把它穿上。
I have to look after her at home today.我今天必须在家照顾她。
(2) 特殊用法a. 人称代词单独使用或用于简略回答时，通常用宾格。
—Who is going to read?—Me.b. 人称代词用于as 和than 之后，如果as 和than 作介词，常用宾格；如果as 和than 作连词，常用主格。
She is as fat as I am.c.it 的特殊用法★it 用来指除人以外的一切生物和事物，可指时间、距离、天气、温度、度量等。
—What’s the weather like today?今天天气怎样？—It’s sunny. 很晴朗。
Is it a boy or a girl? 是男孩还是女孩？★ it 代替动词不定式作形式主语。
It’s important for us to work hard.努力工作对我们来说很重要。
★ it 代替动词不定式作形式宾语。
I found it easy to work out the Maths problem.我发现算出这道数学题很容易。
3.【高频考点】人称代词的顺序几个人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序是：单数：二、三、一；复数：一、二、三。
英语中考总复习 语法专题二 代词
poor people who had to work at Christmas.
A. it’s
B. its
C. one's
D. one
2. (2017省卷27题)Jessica used to be a manager at a big company, but
she gave up ____C____ job when she became a mother.
take one's temperature量体温
make (one's) bed 铺床
例1：(2018东营)—Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?
—Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because ________ can
cheer me up.
A. she
B. he
C. they
D. it
【方法点拨】根据“those by Du Fu”可判断空格处指代的是“那些杜
知识必备 人称代词、物主代词与反身代词一览表
类别
人称 第一人称 第二人称
单数 复数 单数 复数
人称代词
主格
宾格
物主代词 反身代词
形容词性 名词性
I
me
my
mine myself
we
us
our
ours ourselves
you
you
your yours yourself
you
you
your yours yourselves
类别 位置
作用
例句
主格 句首
主语 She is a good student.她是一名好学生。
中考英语专题检测二 ——代词经典练习题(无答案)
专题检测二代词(时间：20 分钟满分:34分）I.用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共10分）1.（2019中考)Miss Liu teaches (we）math.2.My schoolbag is the same as (you).3.(2019中考)Don' keep your worriesto (you),Jim and Tom4. (that) blue socks look very nice,5. With (who) did you go to the cinema last night?6. N of my parents liked the movie,but I enjoyed it very much.7.After coming back from the journey , she felt she was not （she）.8.（2019中考) They didn't speak clearly enough to make (they) understood.9.My sister has a cat. (it)name is Mimi.10. (2019中考) If a polar bear is hungry it will catch fish for (it).Ⅱ.单项选择（每小题1分，共24分）1.(2019联考)Everyone makes mistakes inhis or her life.The important thing is not to repeat.A.themB. itC. him D, her2. —Sonia,is this your dictionary?—No,it's not .Ask Alan.Maybe it belongs to .A.my;himB.my;hisC. mine;himD.mine;his3.(2019二模)—Doctor,do I need to take any medicine?—No.It's not serious.Just drink enough water. Yourbody will fight the virus(病毒) .A. himselfB.itselfC. myselfD. themselves4.Linda's pen pal cores from Canada and is a tallgirl with blue eyes.A. heB. hisC.sheD. her5. Betty and Kitty are twin sisters. mother oftendresses them in colorful clothes.A. TheyB. TheirC. TheirsD. Them6.We can't do it that way—but whether it will work is matter.A.otherB.anotherC.eachD.every7. I tried two bookshops for the dictionary I wanted, but of them had it.A.eitherB. bothC.neitherD. none8.—Do you need an apple or a pear?—.I really don't mind.A.BothB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither9.—The East Lake is not far from the Yellow Crane Tower,so you can visit in a day.—Fantastic! I can't wait for it.A.noneB. bothC. allD.either10.“I can do it!”.Little Tom talked to before performing on the stage.A.ourselvesB. yourselvesC.themselvesD. himself11.I have two brothers. One is a teacher and is a doctor.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD. the other12.—Who helped Jessie with her English?—，she taught herself.A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Everybody13.I think may have a chance to be successful ifhe tries his best.A. somebodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD. none14.(2019联考)—How do you find your new classmates?—Most of them are kind. But is so good to me as Bruce.A.noneB.no oneC.everyoneD. some-one15.—book?—The one on the desk.A. WhoseB.Who'sC. WhichD. Where's16.—How did you get the camera, from a shop or by phone?—. I always like shopping online.A.NoneB.NeitherC.BothD. AII17.—is her favorite subject?—Her favorite subject is art.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhoD. What18.—soccer ball is this?—I guess it's Peter's.A.WhatB. WhichC. WhoD.Whose19.—Everyone should learn to say“I love you”to their parents often.—I think so . in life is more important than family.A. SomethingB.EverythingC.AnythingD. Nothing20.—Have you read today's newspaper?—Yes,but there isn't .A.new somethingB.something newC.new anythingD.anything new21. —What kind of house would you like?—I'd like with a garden in front of .A.it;oneB.one;oneC.one;itD. it;it22.Mr. King has friends in this city,so he often stays at home.A. a fewB. fewC. littleD. a little23.—Would you like to have coffee?—No,thanks. I don't want drinks now.A.any;anyB.any;someC.some;someD.some;any24.(2019二模)I like this house with a garden,but I don't have enough money to buyA.oneB.itC. thisD. that。
2020年中考英语专题复习——代词 卷二(真题)
2020年中考英语专题复习——代词卷二（真题）一、单选题（共35题；共70分）1.—Uncle Lee, may I see your bike?—Sorry, mine is broken. You can ask your aunt for ______.A. mineB. hisC. hers2.—Allan, I found a red eraser under your chair. Is it yours?—Oh, yes. It's . Thank you, Mike.A. meB. myC. mine3.Their plants don't grow very well, but ____ look really good.A. weB. ourC. oursD. ourselves4.Emma, an actress, has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself5.—So sorry, I took your school T-shirt by mistake. But where is ________?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A. yoursB. hisC. mine6.Frank is a friend of ________. He is a scientist from Canada.A. myB. IC. meD. minest month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the "Ten Years of Growth Ceremony" to celebrate 10th birthday together.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs8.Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our9.—Oh, my God! I forgot to bring my pen here.—Don't worry. I have two. You can use __________.A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine10.I have a lovely pet cat. ________name is Lazy.A. ItB. ThisC. ItsD. She11.Look! The boys are making the model boat by___.A. himselfB. themselvesC. ourselvesD. yourselves12.Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for________.A. themselvesB. ourselvesC. yourselves13.When times are difficult, tell ________ that pain is part of growing.A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours14.The charities have helped more children with the money _______ people raise.15.Wang Yangming is a great educationalist ________ developed most of his thoughts in Xiuwen.A. whichB. whatC. who16.As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ___________could be seen clearly.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing17.—What did your sister buy for your mother on Mother's Day?—．She made a card for her.A. NothingB. SomethingC. AnythingD. Everything18.We haven't got meat for dinner. Let's buy ____chicken.A. some; someB. some; anyC. any; anyD. any; some19.—I found in the room. Where have they gone?—They've gone to Dave's birthday party.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. everybody20.—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in21.The New Year Concert was so amazing that _____ left in the middle of it.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody22.—Do you like rock music or light music?—_______. I like pop music.A. BothB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either23.Could you stay a little longer? I have ____ more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing24.—Is that your watch, Mike？—No, it isn't. is on the table.A. IB. MeC. Mine25.—Excuse me, I'd like to buy a birthday gift for my son.—We have different kinds of new toys for boys. You can choose __________for your son.A. thatB. oneC. itD. either26.—Jerry, is that boy with glasses ________ new classmates?— Yes. Let's say hello to ____________.A. our; heB. us; himC. ours; hisD. our; him27.—Excuse me, I want some books, but I can't find a bookstore here.—I know on my way home. Come with me, please.A. oneB. thisC. itD. that28.—I like the coat but not the color. Have you got one.—Yes, I'll show you.29.When we succeeded in reaching the top of Mount Tai, we felt proud of .A. weB. usC. ourD. ourselves30.To everyone's surprise, their plan is exactly the same as __________.A. oursB. weC. ourD. uslie has some now friends. She likes to play with _________ after school.A. meB. usC. youD. them32.—You look pale today, Madam! What's the matter with you?— ___________ serious. Just a cold.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. Everything33.—Can you kick the ball to end of the football field?—It's hard for me. I think few goalkeepers can make it.A. anotherB. the otherC. other34. is quite easy for people to find any place in the world with the help of online maps.A. ThatB. ItC. One35.My sister and I have different cups. The white cup is _______, and the pink one is hers.A. myB. mineC. meD. myself答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——李叔叔，我可以看一下你的自行车吗？——对不起，我的坏了，你可以向你的姑姑要她的。