单证英语、报关英语
报关单证 英语
报关单证（Customs Declaration Documents）1. IntroductionCustoms declaration documents are official forms and papers that are required when importing or exporting goods across international borders. These documents contain important information about the goods being transported, including their origin, quantity, and value. In this article, we will explore the various types of customs declaration documents and their significance in international trade.2. Types of Customs Declaration Documents2.1 Commercial InvoiceA commercial invoice is a legal document issued by the exporter to the importer. It provides a detailed breakdown of the goods being shipped, including their description, quantity, unit price, total value, and other relevant details. The commercial invoice serves as proof of the transaction and is used by customs authorities to assess the customs duties and taxes applicable to the imported goods.2.2 Packing ListA packing list is a document that accompanies the commercial invoice and provides a detailed description of the goods, including their packaging type, dimensions, and weight. It helps customs officials verify the contents of the shipment and ensures that the goods match the information provided in the commercial invoice.2.3 Bill of LadingThe bill of lading is a contract between the shipper and the carrier that acknowledges the receipt of goods for shipment. It serves as a receipt of the goods, evidence of the contract of carriage, and a document of title. The bill of lading contains information such as the names and addresses of the shipper and consignee, port of loading and discharge, vessel details, and a description of the goods.2.4 Certificate of OriginA certificate of origin is a document that certifies the country in which the goods were manufactured or produced. It is required to determine the tariff rates and trade restrictions applicable to the goods. The certificate of origin is issued by the exporter or a designated authority and must be submitted to the customs authorities of the importing country.2.5 Customs Declaration FormThe customs declaration form, also known as the import/export declaration, is a document used to declare the details of the imported or exported goods to the customs authorities. It includes information such as the description of the goods, their value, quantity, country of origin, and other relevant details. The customs declaration form is necessary for customs clearance and helps ensure compliance with import/export regulations.3. Importance of Customs Declaration DocumentsCustoms declaration documents play a critical role in international trade for several reasons:3.1 Compliance with RegulationsCustoms declaration documents help importers and exporters comply with the regulations and requirements of the customs authorities in both the exporting and importing countries. These documents provide accurate information about the goods and help ensure that they meet the necessary standards and legal requirements.3.2 Customs Duties and TaxesCustoms authorities use the information provided in the customs declaration documents to assess the customs duties and taxes applicable to the imported goods. The accuracy of these documents is crucial to avoid underpayment or overpayment of customs duties, which can have financial implications for both the importer and exporter.3.3 Verification of GoodsCustoms officials rely on customs declaration documents, such as the packing list and commercial invoice, to verify the contents of the shipment. These documents help ensure that the goods being imported or exported match the information provided and comply with the relevant regulations.3.4 Trade Statistics and AnalysisCustoms declaration documents are also used to compile trade statistics and analyze the patterns of international trade. The data collected from these documents provides valuable insights into the volume, value, and nature of imports and exports, which can be used to inform trade policies, negotiate trade agreements, and monitor international trade trends.4. ConclusionIn conclusion, customs declaration documents are essential for facilitating international trade and ensuring compliance with import/export regulations. From commercial invoices to customs declaration forms, these documents play a crucial role in providing accurate information about the goods being transported and helping customs authorities assess customs duties and taxes. Understanding the different types of customs declaration documents and their significance is essential for anyone involved in international trade.。
单证英语、报关英语
单证（Documents)1、进出口业务涉及的单证总的包括三大类：1。
金融单证（信用证、汇票、支票和本票）2、商业单证（发票、装箱单、运输单据、保险单等）3。
用于政府管制的单证（许可证、原产地证明、商检证等）declarationν form报关单Three steps—declaration, examination of goods and release ofν goods, are taken by the Customs to exercise control over general import and export goods.海关对进出境货物的监管一般经过申报、查验和放行三个环节。
the person in charge of theν declarationinvoice发票νocean bill of lading提单νair waybill空运提单νpacking list或packing specification（装箱单）νν shipping order(装货单)letter of credit（L|C）（信用证）νinsurance policy（保险单）νsales confirmation售货确认书νcontract（合同）（commodity, quantity, unit price, total amount, country ofν origin and manufacturer, packing, shipping mark, date of shipment, port of shipment, port of destination, insurance, payment, shipment, shipping advice, guarantee of quality, claims, force majeure, latedelivery and penalty, arbitration）certificate(commodity inspection certificate商检证animal or plant quarantine certificate 动植物检疫证certificate of origin原产地证)报关英语常用词汇import进口 export出口import & export corporation(Corp.)import & export business(enterprise entitled to do import and exportbusiness)export drawback出口退税import & export licenceprocessing with imported（supplied) materials进（来）料加工buyer买方 seller卖方The buyer requests his bank to issue a letter of credit in favor ofthe seller.goods(import& export goods , All import and export goods shall besubject to Customs examination)cargo (bulk cargo,cargo in bulk, air cargo, sea cargo,bonded cargo,cargo-ownerWhat cargo is inside the container?The cargo is now released.)Commodity(commodity inspection)merchandise泛指商品，不特指某一商品article(smuggled goods and articles, inward and outward goods andarticles）luggage 行李物品postal items 邮递物品You don’t have to pay duty on personal belongings, but the other oneis subject to duty.means of transport(conveyance)运输工具(vessel, aircraft, train, vehicle):All inward and outward means of transport shall be subject to Customs control on arriving in or departing from the Customs territory.ocean vessel船名packing(bag袋, bale包， bottle, coil圈，case, crate板条箱，dozen, package件：total packages合计件数, piece, roll, set, unit辆，台，单位，drum桶， carton纸箱, wooden cases木箱， pallet托盘， container ，in bulk)weight重量gross weight毛重 net weight净重tare皮重quantity数量:The minimum quantity of an order for the goods is 500cases.description of goods货名name and specifications of commodity品名及规格type类型mode (term)of trade贸易方式name of trading country贸易国date of importation进口日期value价值total value of the contract commercial value, duty-paying value The duty-paying value of an import item shall be its normal CIF price and the duty-paying value of an export item shall be its FOB price, minus the export duty.The duty-paying value of an inward or outward article shall be fixedby the Customs.price价格unit price单价 total price总价total amount总价consignor发货人 consignee收货人While the examination is being carried out, the consignee of the import goods or the consignor of the export goods shall be present and responsible for moving the goods, opening and restoring the packingDeclaration of import goods shall be made to the Customs by the consignee within 14 days of the declaration of the arrival of the means of transport; declaration of export goods shall be made by the consignor 24 hours prior to the loading unless otherwise approved by the Customs. 进口货物的收货人应当自运输工具申报进境之日起14日内，出口货物的发货人除海关特准的外应当在货物运抵海关监管区后装货的24小时以前，向海关申报。
外贸常用英语词汇
外贸常用英语一、常用名词舱位申请单/托运单（Booking Note/Form/Sheet）装货单(Shipping Order, S/O,也称作配载通知，订舱确认单Booking Confirmation)提货单（Delivery Order, D/O）一般原产地证明（Certificate of Origin, C/O）普惠制原产地证明(Generalized System of Preferences Certificate of Origin Form A,又称G.S.P证书，Form A证书）报关(Customs clearance) 报关单(Customs declaration)、外贸合同、销售确认书（Sales Confirmation）、采购确认书（Purchased Confirmation）形式发票(Proforma Invoice)、商业发票(Commercial Invoice )、海关发票(Customs invoice)、装箱单(Packing List)、重量单（Weight List）提单（Bill Of Lading）、空运提单(Air Way Bill, AWB）、海运提单（Ocean Bill of Lading）信用证（Letter Of Credit）银行保函（Letter of Guarantee, L/G）汇票（Draft）、本票（Promissory Note）、支票（Cheque, Check）受益人证明（Beneficiary,s Certificate）船公司证明（Shipping company’s certificate ）保险单((Insurance)Policy)、保险凭证(Insurance Certificate)海运险：平安险（FPA）、水渍险(WPA)、一切险(All Risks)陆运险：陆运险(Overland Transportation Risks)、陆云一切险(Overland Transportation All Risks) 航空险：空运险(Air Transportation Risks)、空运一切险(Air Transportation All Risks)邮包险：邮包险(Parcel Post Risks)、邮包一切险(Parcel Post All Risks)纸箱（Carton, CTN,CTNS）、托盘(Pallet)、木箱(Wooden case)、铁箱（Iron Case）、布包(Bale)、裸装(nude (packed))、木质包装(WOOD PACKING MATERIAL)、无木质包装（NO WOOD PACKING MATERIAL）唛头（Marks and Nos.）截补料时间，截文件时间（SI CUT OFF TIME）进口关税 (import tariff) 增值税(value added tax, VAT) 消费税(consumer tax; consumption tax) 集装箱（Container）、船东柜（Container of Carrier）、货主柜（Shipper Own Container）整箱（Full Container Load, FCL）、拼箱（Less Than Container Load, LCL）20英尺货柜（Twenty Equivalent Unit, TEU）、40英尺货柜（Forty Equivalent Unit, FEU）集装箱货运站（Container Freight Station, CFS）基本港（Base Port）、非基本港（Non-Base Port）电汇（T/T, Telegraphic Transfer）托收（Collection）；付款交单（D/P, Document of Payment）；承兑交单（D/A, Document against Acceptance）二、各类单证中常用词汇（一）商业发票（commercial invoice ）出票人（drawer）受票人（drawee）运输说明（transport details）发票号（invoice NO.）发票日期（invoice date）合同号（S/C NO.）信用证号码和日期（L/C NO. and Date）支付条款（Terms of Payment）运输标志（Marks and Numbers; shipping mark）货物描述（Description of Goods）数量（Quantity）单价（Unit Price）金额（Amount）其他（Other contents）出单人签章（Signature）（二）装箱单（Packing List）出单方（From）受单方（To）编号（NO.）日期（Date）标记（Marks and Numbers）包装种类和件数（packaging description and quantity）货物描述（Description of Goods）毛重（G.W）净重（N.W）尺码（Measurement）其他（Other contents）出单人签章（Signature）（三）托运单（BOOKING NOTE,B/N）托运人（Shipper）收货人（Consignee）通知人（Notify Party）前程运输（Pre-carriage by）收货地点（Place of Receipt）海运船只、航次（Ocean Vessel Voy. NO.）装运港（Port of Loading）卸货港（Port of Discharge）交货地点（Place of Delivery）集装箱号（Container NO.）封志号（Seal NO.）箱数或件数（total cases on order; total packages）包装种类、货名（Packaging description, item）毛重（Gross Weight）尺码（Measurement）合计数（Total）运费和附加费（Freight & Surcharge）支付地点（Payable at）正本提单份数（NO. of Original B/L）（四）海运提单（Bill of Lading）提单的号码（NO. of B/L）托运人（Shipper）收货人（Consignee）被通知人（Notify Party）前程运输（Pre-carriage by）收货地点（Place of Receipt）海运船只、航次（Ocean Vessel Voy. NO.）装运港（Port of Loading）卸货港（Port of Discharge）交货地点（Place of Delivery）唛头（Marks and Nos.; shipping mark）集装箱箱数或包装件数（NO. of Container or Pkgs）包装种类和件数、货名（packaging description and quantity, Description of Goods(item)）毛重（Gross Weight）尺码（Measurement）合计数（Total）运费和其他费用（Freight & other Charges）运费支付地点（Freight Payable at）签单地点和日期（Place and Date of Issue）正本提单份数（NO. of Original B/Ls）承运人签字（Signed for the carrier）（五）保险单（(Insurance）Policy)发票号次（Invoice NO.）保险单号次（Policy NO.）被保险人（Insured）标记（Marks and Nos.）包装及数量（Package and Quantity）保险货物项目（Description of insured Goods）保险金额（Amount Insured）总保险金额（Total Amount Insured）保费，费率（Premium, Rate）装载运输工具（Per Conveyance S.S）开行日期（Sig, or Abt.）起讫地点（From…To…）承保险别（Conditions）保险查勘代理人（Surveying Agent）赔款偿付地点（Claim Payable at）日期和地点（Date）保险人签章（Signature）。
报关词汇英文版
报关英语常用词汇1)Ad valorem duty 从价税2)Ad valomrem freight 从价运费3)Adress 地址4)Adressee 收件人5)adresser 寄件人6)Air waybill 航空运单7)Air freight 航空运费8)Air transport 空运9)AS PER 按照；依据10)Airport of departure 始发站11)Airport of destination 目的地12)Art. No. 货号13)Accept 承兑14)Bill of lading 提单15)Batch No. 批号16)Brand 商标17)Cargo 货物18)Cargo insurance 货物运输保险19)Cash 现金20)Charge 费用21)Case No. 箱号22)Certificate of origin 产地证明书，原产地证明书23)Clean bill of lading 清洁提单24)Commodity 商品25)Condition 情况26)Commodity code 商品编码27)Consignee 收货人28)Consignor 发货人，寄售人29)Case 木箱30)Cartons（CTNS）纸箱31)Carrier 承运人32)Cubic metre（CBM）立方米33)Container depot 集装箱装卸站34)Container 集装箱，包装容器35)Container-carring vessel 集装箱船36)Containerize 用集装箱发运37)Country of origin 生产国别，原产国38)Coverage 保险范围39)Customs declaration 报关单40)Date of arrival 到达日期41)Date of delivery 交货日期42)Date of shipment 装船日期/装运期43)Delivered duty paid （DDP）完税后交货价44)Delivered duty unpaid（DDU）未完税交货价45)Description 品名，商品名称46)Direct steamer 直达船47)Dirty bill of lading 不清洁提单48)Discharging port 卸货港口49)Discount 折扣50)Documents against acceptance(D/A)呈兑交单51)Documents against payment（D/P）付款交单52)Documents against payment after sight（date）远期付款交单53)Documents against payment at sight 即期付款交单54)Draft after sight 即期汇票55)Export bill of lading 出口提单56)Export documents 出口单据，出口单证57)Export duty 出口税58)Export license 出口许可证59)Exportation 出口60)Exporter 出口商61)Extra premiums 额外保费62)EXW/ex works 工厂交货价63)Faulty goods 有缺陷的货物64)FAX 传真65)Flight number 航班号码66)Force majeure 不可抗力67)Foreign exchange 外汇68)Flag 船旗69)Free alongside ship（FAS）装运港船边交货价70)Fumigation 熏蒸费71)Free carriage（FCA）货交承运人价72)Free on board 离岸价73)Freight bill 运费单74)Freight charges 运费75)Freight rates 运费率76)Freight rebate 运费回扣77)Freight collected 运费到付78)Freight tariff 运费表79)Freightton 运费吨80)Full container load（FCL）一整集装箱81)Furnish 提供82)Gross weight 毛重83)Guarantee 保证84)Import control 进口管制85)Import documents 进口单证86)Import duty 进口税87)Import entry 进口报关单88)Import license 进口许可证89)Import quota 进口配额90)IN WORDS 大写91)Import sub-charge 进口附加费，进口附加税92)Importation 进口93)Importer 进口商94)Inspection certificate 检验证书95)Insurance certificate 保险凭证96)Insurance coverage 保险范围97)Insurance documents 保险单据98)Insurance policy 保险单99)Invoice No. 发票编号100)Invoice value 发票金额101)Invoice 发票102)In duplicate 一式两份103)In triplicate 一式三份104)In quadruplicate 一式四份105)Irrevocable credit 不可撤销信用证106)Issue 签发107)Loading charges装货费108)liner transport 班轮运输109)Laden on board 装上船110)Loading list 装载清单111)Liner terms 班轮条款112)Marks&No. 唛头113)Means of transport 运输工具114)Measurement 尺码115)Metre 米116)Manufacture 厂商117)Metric ton 公吨118)Net weight 净重119)Non-negotiable bill oflading 不可转让提单120)Number of packages 包装件数121)Packing list 装箱单122)Pallet 托盘123)Packing 包装124)Packages 包装125)Particulars 细节，事项126)Pallet 托盘127)Partial shipment 分批装运128)Place of origin 产地129)Port 港口130)Port of destination 目的地，到达地131)Port of discharge 卸货港132)Port of dispatch 发货口岸133)Port of loading 装货港134)Quantity 数量135)Remarks 备注136)Sales confirmation 销售确认书137)Sales contract NO. 销售合同编号138)Seller 卖方139)Shipment date 装船日期/装运期140)Shipper 托运人141)Shipping advice 已装船通知142)Shipping agent 装运代理人，发货代理人143)Shipping company 轮船公司144)Shipping container 船运集装箱145)Shipping mark 装运唛头，唛头146)Shipping order 装货单147)Signed by 签字148)Seal 铅封149)Set 套150)Serial NO. 序列排号151)Stipulation 条款152)Tariff 收费表，价目表，税则153)Total amount 总价154)Total packages 包装总数155)Transshipment 转运156)Type 类型157)Value 价值158)Waybill 运单报关英语常用缩写1) C.O.D cash on delivery 货到付款2)EMP European main ports 欧洲主要港口3)GSP C/O generalized system of preferences certificate of origin 普惠制原产地证明书4)LCL less than container load 拼箱货5)M/T metric ton 公吨6)S/D sight draft 即期汇票7) A.V Ad valorem duty 从价税8) A.W.B air way bill 航空运货单9)B/L 海运提单bill of lading10)C&F 成本加海运费COST AND FREIGHT11)C.Y. 货柜场container yard12)C/(CNEE) 收货人consignee13)C/O 产地证certificate of origin14)CIF 成本，保险加海运费COST,INSURANCE,FRIGHT15)CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地carriage and insurance paid to16)COMM 商品commodity17)CPT 运费付至目的地carriage paid to18)D/A 承兑交单document against acceptance19)D/P 付款交单document against payment20)DAF 边境交货delivered at frontier21)DDP 完税后交货delivered duty paid22)DDU 未完税交货delivered duty unpaid23)DEQ 目的港码头交货delivered ex quay24)DES 目的港船上交货delivered ex ship25)Ex 工厂交货work/ex factory26)FAS 装运港船边交货free alongside ship27)FCA 货运承办人free carrier28)FCL 整柜/整箱货full container load29)FOB 船上交货free on board30)L/C 信用证letter of credit31)LCL 拼柜、拼箱货less than container load32)GSP 普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences33)OBL 海运提单ocean/original B/L34)P.P 预付prepaid35)POD 目的港port of destination36)POL 装运港port of loading37)S/C 售货合同sales contract38)S/O 装货指示书shipping order39)TTL 总共total40)W/M 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费weight or measurementton41)W/T 重量吨（货物收费以重量计费）weight ton世界主要的港口名称1．航空港1)Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹荷兰2)Auckland 奥克兰新西兰3)Baghdad 巴格达伊拉克4)Bangkok 曼谷泰国5)Basra 巴士拉伊拉克6)Beijing 北京中国7)Berlin 柏林德国8)Bombay 孟买印度9)Bonn 波恩德国10)Buenos aires 布宜诺斯艾利斯阿根廷11)Cairo 开罗埃及12)Calcutta 加尔各答印度13)Chicago 芝加哥美国14)Copenhagen 哥本哈根丹麦15)Delhi 德里印度16)Frankfurt 法福克兰德国17)Hong kong 香港18)Honolulu 火奴鲁鲁檀香山美国19)Jakarta （Djakarta）雅加达印度尼西亚20)Karachi 卡拉奇巴基斯坦21)London 伦敦英国22)Los angeles 洛杉矶美国23)Manila 马尼拉菲律宾24)Melbourne 墨尔本澳大利亚25)Miami 迈阿密美国26)Montreal 蒙特利尔加拿大27)Moscow 莫斯科俄罗斯28)New york 纽约美国29)Osaka 大阪日本30)Oslo 奥斯陆挪威31)Paris 巴黎法国32)Perth 帕斯澳大利亚33)Rio de janciro 里约热内卢巴西34)Rome 罗马意大利35)San Francisco 圣弗朗西斯科旧金山美国36)Shanghai 上海37)Shenzhen 深圳38)Singapore 新加坡39)Sydney 悉尼澳大利亚40)Teheran 德黑兰伊朗41)Tokyo 东京日本42)Toronto 多伦多加拿大43)Washington 华盛顿美国44)Yokohama 横滨日本45)Zurich 苏黎士瑞士2．海港运口maritime port1)Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹荷兰2)Antwerp （antwerpen）安特卫普比利时3)Aomen （macao）澳门4)Athens 雅典希腊5)Balimore 巴尔的摩美国6)Bangkok 曼谷泰国7)Barcelona 巴塞罗那西班牙8)Basra 巴士拉伊拉克9)Bombay 孟买10)Bordeaux 波尔多法国11)Boston 波士顿美国12)Buenos aires 布宜诺斯艾利斯阿根廷13)Calcautta 加尔各答印度14)Cape town 开普敦南非15)Chiba 千叶日本16)Chicago 芝加哥17)Chittagong 吉大港孟加拉国18)Conlon 科隆巴拿马19)Copenhagen 哥本哈根丹麦20)Dacca 达卡孟加拉国21)Dakar 达柯尔塞内加尔22)Djakarta 雅加达印度尼西亚23)Doha 多哈卡塔尔24)Gaoxiong 高雄25)Georgetown （penang）乔治市马拉西亚26)Hamburg 汉堡德国27)Hano。
货代常用的英语单词
货代常用的英语单词1. Freight Forwarder：货运代理2. Shipper：发货人3. Consignee：收货人4. Carrier：承运人5. Booking：订舱6. Bill of Lading（B/L）：提单7. Ocean Freight：海运费8. Air Freight：空运费9. CIF（Cost, Insurance and Freight）：成本加保险费加运费10. FOB（Free On Board）：船上交货价11. Container：集装箱12. Loading：装货13. Unloading：卸货14. Customs Clearance：清关15. Documentation：单证16. Import：进口17. Export：出口18. Incoterms：国际贸易术语19. Warehouse：仓库20. Distribution：分销掌握这些基本词汇，有助于货代从业人员在日常工作中更加得心应手。
在实际操作中，还需不断积累和拓展相关英语词汇，以提高自己的专业素养。
当然，让我们继续丰富这份文档，探讨更多货代行业中常用的英语单词及其应用场景。
21. Cargo：货物22. Consolidation：集拼23. Deconsolidation：拆箱24. Terminal：码头/航站楼25. Manifest：载货清单26. Shipment：货物装运27. Transit Time：运输时间28. Lead Time：前置时间29. Dimension：尺寸30. Volume：体积31. Weight：重量32. Reefer Container：冷藏集装箱33. Dry Container：干货集装箱34. Hazardous Cargo：危险货物35. Inland Haulage：内陆运输36. Bonded Logistics：保税物流37. Customs Broker：报关行38. Duty：关税39. Quotation：报价40. Surcharge：附加费当你需要为客户的货物预订舱位时，你可能会说：“I would like to make a booking for a 20foot container on the next avail able vessel to Shanghai.”在处理货物装运时，你可能会通知客户：“The cargo is currently in the process of loading and is expected to be on its way within the next 24 hours.”如果货物涉及到清关手续，你可能会提醒客户：“Please ensure that all customs clearance documents are in order to avoid any d elays.”当讨论运输费用时，你可能会解释：“The total cost includes the ocean freight, insurance, and any applicable surcharges.”通过熟练运用这些英语单词，货代人员能够更准确地传达信息，减少沟通误解，从而提升服务质量。
报关员考试《报关英语》海关常用词汇
2011年报关员考试报关英语海关常用词汇以下是考试大报关员站编辑收集的报关英语海关常用词汇,供大家参考学习;报关单delcaration form 海关对进出境货物的监管一般经过申报、查验和放行三个环节; Three stebrs-declaration, examination of goods and release of goods, are taken by the Customs to exercise control over general imbrort and exbrort goods. 报关员the brerson in charge of the declaration 发票invoice 提单ocean bill of lading 空运提单air way bill 装箱单bracking list 装货单shibrbring order 信用证letter of creditL/C 保险单insurance brolicy 销售确认书sales confirmation 商检证commodity insbrection certificate 动植物检疫证animal or brlant quarantine certificate 原产地证certificate of origin 进口imbrort 出口exbrort 进出口公司imbrort &ambr; exbrort corbroration Corbr. 进出口许可证imbrort &ambr; exbrort licence 进料加工brrocessing with imbrorted materials 或来料加工brrocessing with subrbrlied materials 货物/商品goods imbrort &ambr; exbrorts goods, All imbrort and exbrort goods shall be subject to Customs examination 货物cargo 散货bulk cargo, cargo in bulk 空运货物air cargo 海运货物sea cargo 保税货物bonded cargo 商品、物品commodity commodity insbrection Merchandise 泛指商品,不特指某一商品物品Articlesmuggled goods and articles, inward and outward goods and articles 行李物品Luggage 邮递物品brostal items 包装bracking 重量weight 毛重Gross weight 净重Net weight 皮重Tare 货名/品名describrtion of goods 品名与规格name and sbrecification of commodity货物型号/类型贸易方式mode term of trade 贸易条件terms andcountry2011年报关员考试报关英语海关常用词汇来源：考试大考试大：天下考生的良师益友2011年7月11日以下是考试大报关员站编辑收集的报关英语海关常用词汇,供大家参考学习;贸易国name of trading country进口日期date of imbrortation价值value合同总额/价值Total value of contract商品价值Commercial valueDuty-braying value完税价格Duty-braying value运输工具船舶、航空器、火车、汽车means of transbrort conveyance vessel, aircraft, train, vehicle数量quantity：For exambrle—— The minimum quantity of an order for the goods is 5oo cases.价格brrice单价Unit brrice总价total brrice总价、总额Total amount发货人consignor收货人consignee托运人shibrbrer承运人carrier通知方notify brarty代理人agent代理agency装运代理人、发货代理人Shibrbring agent保险代理人Insurance agent装船,交运shibrbring/shibrment运输单据Shibrbring documents装船日期,装运期Date of shibrment联合运输Combined transbrort shibrment港到港运输brort to brort shibrment运费freight运费Freight charges航空运费air freight charge运费率Freight rates杂费extras付款brayment付款方式Terms of brayment即期付款immediate brayment港口brort货币currency商品编码. code /commodity code 原产国及生产商country of origin and manufactures 标记唛码Marks, Marking, Marks &ambr; No., Shibrbring Marks 根据as brer英语的复习思路：考生在复习英语时,不妨把历年来报关员资格考试中的英语部分试题作为英语句型复习资料,将其中所含的介词用法和语意理解清楚,再将整个我们整理出的报关员考试英语资料记牢,以此作为英语复习的重点；再加上在复习英语的过程中,对于海关及外贸业务用语也会有一般的了解,即使一时记不准,也可以在自己所掌握的英语知识基础上,通过努力,有浅入深地重点复习,定能考出好的英语成绩;英语的考核内容：海关基础英语的测试,是对考生英语基础知识和英语应用能力的检验;为了应试的目的,应明确考试的有关要求,争取达到其所要求达到的水平;从历次报关员考试的试题来看,考生需掌握以下七个方面的内容,即：①、认识英语词汇3,000个以上；②、海关业务用语③、海关法规英语；④、外贸业务用语,如：合同、发票、信用证、运单、装箱单等；⑤、度量衡换算表；⑥、常见货币名称；⑦、世界主要港口名称;如果仅从2007年考试大纲来看,报关员考试对于英语的要求似乎有降低的趋势：①、掌握与报关相关的中英文进出口单证的基本内容；②、熟悉主要贸易国地区及其重要港口、货币的中英文名称;但是,大家切不可认为英语所占的比例不高而轻敌,以防造成整个考试功亏一篑的遗憾在学习时,不论自己的基础怎样,都应有一种归零的心态,认真学习、应对报关员考试已经没有专门的英语考核部分,只是在报关单填制和报关单改错部分大都是英文的单据,所以,大家只要针对个别词汇,报关单专门用的词汇突击就可以了;2010年报关员考试报关常用词组及语句来源：考试大相信自己,掌握未来,考试大值得信赖2010年7月31日考试大编辑推荐：更多考试大信息：一、英汉对照报关常用单词、词组1．invoice 发票2．invoice no. 发票编号3．port of shipment 起运地4．port of destination 目的地,到达地5．date of shipment 装船日期,出运口岸6．marks & no. 唛头7modity code 商品编码8．description 品名9．quantity 数量10．price 价格11．unit price 单价12．total amount 总价13 weight 净重14．gross weight 毛重15．measurement 尺码16．packing 包装17．sales contract No. 售货合同编号18．packing list 装箱单19．package No. 包装箱号码20．total packages 包装总数21．case No. 箱号22．specification 规格23．country of origin 生产国别,原产国24．contract of purchase 订购合同二、英汉对照报关常用语句1．Excuse me, are you Mr. Brown from Paris请问,您是从巴黎来的布朗先生吗2．I work in the China National Machinery Import and Export Corporation.我在中国机械进出口总公司工作;3．I have been assigned to negotiate business with you.公司委派我和你们具体洽谈业务;4．I’m the manager of the China Textiles Import and Export Corporation.我是中国纺织品进出口总公司的经理;5．You may take a rest today and we’ll talk about our business tomorrow.今天您先休息休息,业务的事明天再谈6．If there is an opportunity, we’d like to see y our manager.如果有机会,我们想见一见你们总经理;7．Our manager would like to invite you to dinner this evening at the Beijing Roast Duck Restaurant.今晚我们经理想请你们去北京烤鸭店吃饭;8．Our company mainly deals in Chinese arts and crafts.我们公司主要经营工艺品;9．You can talk the business over Mr. Wang who is in charge of this line.具体业务您可以和主管这项业务的王先生洽谈;10．Let’s hope for good cooperation between us.希望我们能很好的合作;11．I wish you all brisk business and continued development in our business dealing祝大家生意兴隆,买卖越做越好12．We insist on the principle of equality and mutual benefits, as well as exchange of needed goods.我们坚持平等互利,互通有无的原则;13．We stick to a consistent policy in our foreign trade work.我们的对外贸易政策是一贯的;14．We have adopted the usual international practices in our foreign trade work.我们在外贸工作中采用了国际上的通用做法;15．We readjust our price according to the international markets.我们是根据世界市场的行情来调整价格的;16．May I know what particular line you are interested in this time你们这次来主要想谈哪方面的生意呀17．We are very much interested in your hardware.我们对你们的小五金很感兴趣;18．This is our inquiry, would you like to have a look这是询价单,请您看一下;19．We hope that we can do substantial business with you in this line.我们希望能在这方面和你们大量成交;20．We’ d like to know the availability an d the conditions of sale of this line.我们想了解一下你们在这方面的供货能力和销售条件;21．Have you read our leaflet我们的商品销售说明书您看了吧;22．Could you tell me the article number of the product请您把品号告诉我;23．We are in a position to accept a special order.我们可以接受特殊订单;24．Will you please let us have an idea of your price请您介绍一下您方的价格,好吗三、英汉对照报关常用缩写语2010年报关员考试报关英语常用词组详解来源：考试大考试大：学子希望之家2010年7月31日一外贸术语出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatmentMFNT二价格条件价格术语trade termprice term运费freight码头费whargage卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty拥价price including commission港务费port dues回拥return commission扣discount,allowance批发价wholesale price售价retail price进口许可证import licence现货价格spot price出口许可证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格current price, prevailing price国际市场价格world internationalmarket price离岸价格FOBfree on board成本价运费价离岸加运费价C&F/CNF到岸价成本加运费、保险费价CIFcost, insurance and freight三品质条件品质quality规格specifications说明description标准standard type商品目录catalogue宣传小册pamphlet货号article NO.样品sample代表性样品representative sample大路货良好平均品质fair avarge quality原样original sample复样duplicate sample对等样品countersample参考样品reference sample封样sealed sample公差tolerance花色搭配assortment 5%增减5%more or less四品质个数number容积capacity体积volume毛重gross weight溢短装条款more or less clause净重net weight毛作净gross for net皮重tare五交货条件轮船steamship船charterthe chartered ship交货时间time of delivery程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人一般指出口商shipper, consignor收货人consignee班轮shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关/清关clearance of customs货物收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B/L选择港任意港optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charge to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’ account六交易磋商、合同签订订单indent订货、定购book;booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid;bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘发价offer发实盘offer firm询盘询价inquiry; enquiry指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限复subject to reply限复到subject to reply reaching here有效期限time of validity有效至valid till 购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未出售未准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation 来_源:考试大_ 2010年报关员考试报关英语常用词组详解来源：考试大考试大：学子希望之家2010年7月31日七贸易方式拍卖auction寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade或低偿贸易compesnsating/compensatory trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency ; sole agent ; exclusive agency ; exclusive agent八商检仲裁九外汇外汇foreign exchange外币foreign currency汇率rate of exchange国际收支balance of payments直接标价direct quotation间接标价indirect quotation买入汇率buying rate卖出汇率selling rate金本位制度gold standard铸币平价mint par国际货币基金international monetary fund法定贬值devaluation法定升值revaluation浮动汇率floating rate硬通货hard currency软通货soft currency金平价gold standard通货膨胀inflation固定汇率fixed rate黄金输送点gold points纸币制度paper money system黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation八商检仲裁九外汇外汇foreign exchange外币foreign currency汇率rate of exchange国际收支balance of payments直接标价direct quotation间接标价indirect quotation买入汇率buying rate卖出汇率selling rate金本位制度gold standard铸币平价mint par国际货币基金international monetary fund法定贬值devaluation法定升值revaluation浮动汇率floating rate硬通货hard currency软通货soft currency金平价gold standard通货膨胀inflation固定汇率fixed rate黄金输送点gold points纸币制度paper money system黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation24．DDP Delivered Duty Paid 完税后交货来_源:考试大_2010年报关员考试报关英语基础语句50句来源：考试大考试大：中国教育考试第一门户2010年7月8日考试大编辑推荐：更多考试大信息：1 When can we expect its delivery什么时间能发货呢2 It's already in production, so you can expect it in stores before the end of the month.产品已投产了,所以月底前你可以获得;3 When do you expect to have this ready for sale你希望此种商品何时上市出售呢4 What's the suggested retail price建议零售价格是多少呢5 What do you expect it to go for你们的试销情况如何6 How did you decide that product was safe你怎样决定产品是安全的呢7 What's the basis of your belief that the product is safe你凭什么相信产品是安全的8 I'd like to know how you reached your conclusions.我想知道你们是如何得出结论的;9 How much will it cost这种商品成本价是多少10 We've priced it at $ 98, almost 30% less than the competition.我们订价为98美元,几乎少于竞争对手30%;11 When can we expect its delivery什么时间能发货呢12 It's already in production, so you can expect it in stores before the end of the month.产品已投产了,所以月底前你可以获得;13 When do you expect to have this ready for sale你希望此种商品何时上市出售呢14 What's the suggested retail price建议零售价格是多少呢15 What do you expect it to go for你们的试销情况如何16 How did you decide that product was safe你怎样决定产品是安全的呢17 What's the basis of your belief that the product is safe你凭什么相信产品是安全的18 I'd like to know how you reached your conclusions.我想知道你们是如何得出结论的;19 How much will it cost这种商品成本价是多少20 We've priced it at $ 98, almost 30% less than the competition.我们订价为98美元,几乎少于竞争对手30%;21 What does the test marketing show试销说明了什么22 It was well-received in all markets, so a gain of three market share points can be expected.这在所有市场销售良好,所以获得三成的市场占有率是指日可待的;23 I'd say the expected delivery date should be by the end of the month.我得说预定发货日期应该在本月底;24 The end of next month looks like the most probable sales date.下个月底好像是最佳的销售日;25 We're aiming its price for $ 98.我们订价为98美元;26 To answer the first part of your question, I'd like to say that our studies were very extensive.你问题的第一部分,我要说的就是我们的研究非常广泛;27 If you have further questions, please contact the people listed on the last page of the report.如果你还有问题的话,请和报告最后一页名单上的人员联系;28 Excuse me. Are you Susan Davis from Western Electronics对不起,你是来自西方电子公司的苏姗戴卫斯吗29 Yes, I am. And you must be Mr. Takeshita.是的,我就是,你一定是竹下先生吧;30 Pardon me. Are you Ralph Meyers from National Fixtures对不起,请问你是从国家装置公司来的雷夫梅耶史先生吗31 I'm Dennis. I am here to meet you today.我是丹尼斯,今天我到这里来接你;32 I'm Donald. We met the last time you visited Taiwan.我是唐纳德,上次你来台湾时我们见过面;33 I'm Edwin. I'll show you to your hotel.我是爱德温,我带你去旅馆;34 How was your flight Was it comfortable你坐的班机怎么样还舒服吗35 It was quite good. But it was awfully long.班机很好,就是时间太长了;36 Did you have a good flight你旅途愉快吗37 Not really, I'm afraid. We were delayed taking off, and we encountered a lot of bad weather.不太好,我们起飞延误了,还遭遇了恶劣的气候;38 How was your flight你的航班怎样39 Did you get any sleep on the plane你在飞机上睡觉了吗40 Mr. Wagner, do you have a hotel reservation华格纳先生,你预订过旅馆吗41 No, I don't. Will it be a problem不,我没有,会有困难吗42 I don't think so. I know several convenient hotels. Let me make some calls.我认为没有,我知道有几家便利旅馆,让我打几个电话;43 I've made a reservation at the hotel you used last time.我已预订了你上次住过的旅馆;44 We've booked a Western-style room for you.我们已为你订了一间西式的房间;45 Let's go to the station to get a train into town.我们到火车站去乘车进城;46 Does it take long to get into Taibei from here从此地去台北要很久吗47 It's about an hour.大概要一个小时;48 We'll get a taxi from the station.我们到火车站乘出租车;49 There's a shuttle bus we can use.我们可搭乘机场班车;50 I've brought my car, so I can drive you to your hotel.我开车来的,所以我开车送你到旅馆;。
报关常用英语词汇大全
报关常用英语词汇大全1. 报关（Customs Declaration）2. 海关（Customs）3. 进出口（Import and Export）4. 货物（Cargo）5. 发票（Invoice）6. 装箱单（Packing List）7. 提单（Bill of Lading）8. 申报价值（Declared Value）9. 税率（Tariff Rate）10. 原产地（Country of Origin）11. 检验检疫（Inspection and Quarantine）12. 海关编码（HS Code）13. 通关（Customs Clearance）14. 报关行（Customs Broker）15. 报关单（Customs Declaration Form）16. 保税区（Bonded Area）17. 退税（Tax Refund）18. 货物分类（Commodity Classification）19. 贸易方式（Trade Terms）20. 最惠国待遇（MostFavoredNation Treatment）21. 普惠制（Generalized System of Preferences）22. 关税（Customs Duty）23. 增值税（Value Added Tax）24. 消费税（Consumption Tax）25. 航空货运单（Air Waybill）26. 集装箱（Container）27. 散货（Bulk Cargo）28. 货运代理（Freight Forwarder）29. 货物保险（Cargo Insurance）30. 贸易术语（Trade Terms，如FOB、CIF等）掌握这些报关常用英语词汇，有助于提高报关工作效率，确保进出口业务的顺利进行。
在实际操作中，还需不断积累经验和专业知识，以便更好地应对各种报关难题。
报关常用英语词汇大全（续）31. 清关（Customs Clearance）32. 海关查验（Customs Inspection）33. 知识产权（Intellectual Property Rights）34. 禁限物品（Prohibited and Restricted Items）35. 货物申报（Cargo Declaration）36. 临时进口（Temporary Import）37. 临时出口（Temporary Export）38. 转关（Transit）39. 保税仓库（Bonded Logistics Center）40. 保税加工（Bonded Processing）41. 通关单证（Customs Documents）42. 贸易便利化（Trade Facilitation）43. 自由贸易区（Free Trade Zone）44. 跨境电商（CrossBorder ECommerce）45. 海关特殊监管区域（Special Customs Supervision Area）46. 关税减免（Tariff Concession）47. 补税（Supplementary Duty）48. 滞报金（Late Declaration Fee）49. 货物放行（Cargo Release）50. 海关行政处罚（Customs Administrative Penalty）在准备报关资料时，务必确保所有单证齐全、信息准确，以免因小失误导致大问题。
国际货运代理英语词汇
国际货运代理英语词汇Agency 代理Animal and Plant Quarantine动植物检疫Apply to the Customs报关 Arrival Notice 到达通知Average Agreement海损协议书Barge Carrier 载驳船,子母船Basic service ports主要停靠港 Berth 泊位Bill of Lading original提单正本 Booking 订舱Booking container summary 集装箱订舱总单 Booking List订舱清单Booking NoteB/N 订舱单,托运单 Box Rates 包箱费率Broken 破损Bulk container 散货集装箱Cargo Delivery Notice 提货通知Cargo Manifest货物舱单,运货单Cargo Tracer 货物查询单Carrier 承运人Carrier haulage 承运人接运 Carrier pack 承运人装箱CFS TO CFS 集装箱货运站到集装箱货运站 CFS TO CY集装箱货运站到集装箱堆场CFS TO DOOR集装箱货运站到门CHASSIS 底盘车,车架 CHECK DIGIT 核对数字CIM 国际铁路货物运输公约 Class rate 分级运费率Clause paramount 首要条款 Clean Bill of Lading 清洁提单Clean shipping document 清洁货运单证 CMR 国际货物公路货物运输公约Collapsible container 折叠式集装箱 Combined transport B/L 联运提单Combined transport operator CTO联运经营人Commodity inspection商品检验Common carrier 公共承运人Common Law 习惯法,不成文的法律 Concealed damage 隐蔽损坏Confirmed booking 确定订舱 Consignee 收货人Container 集装箱,货柜 Container freight station 集装箱货运站Container load cargo 集装箱货 Container load planCLP集装箱装箱单Container loading list 集装箱装箱清单 Container number list 集装箱号码单Container rehandling report 集装箱翻舱报告Container service charge 集装箱服务费Container ship 集装箱船 Container terminal 集装箱码头Container unit train 集装箱专用列车Container unloading list 集装箱卸货清单Container yard CY 集装箱堆场 Containerization集装箱化Contents unknown 内容不知,内货不详 Conventional vessel常规船Convertible container ship Copy of Bill of Lading 集装箱杂货两用船提单副本Cut CY TO CFS割伤集装箱堆场到货运站CY TO CY CY TO DOOR堆场到堆场堆场到门DAMAGE破损Dangerous cargo list危险品清单Declare申报Defective箱体异常Delivery order 交货单,出栈凭证Delivery recode 交货记录Demurrage滞期费Dented凹损Devanning拆箱Devanning report 拆箱报告单Dock apron码头前沿Dock receipt D/R场站收据DOOR TO CFS门到站DOOR TO CY门到场DOOR TO DOOR门到门Dry cargo container干货集装箱Duplicate副本,复制Early termination clause 提前终止条款Empty container空箱Equipment receipt CER设备交接单Equipment receipt in out设备接收交出单Export declaration出口申报单Export permit Licence出口许可证Face clause提单正面条款Feeder port集散港,支线港Feeder service支线运输Fiber glass reinforced plastic container 玻璃钢集装箱Final destination最终目的地Fines罚款Flat bed trailer平板式拖车Flat car平板车Flat rack container板架式集装箱Fork lift叉车,铲车Fragmental transport分段运输Free alongside ship FAS船边交货Free carrier FRC货物交指定地点承运人价格Free on board FOB船上交货,离岸价格Free time免费期限Freight all kinds FAK均一费率,不分品种运价Freight forwarder货运代理人,货运公司Freight liner定期货运列车Freight or carrier and insurance paid to…运费、保费付至目的地的成交价格CIPFreight or carrier paid to…DCP运费付至目的地的成交价格Front-handling mobile crane集装箱正面吊运起重机Frontier health and quarantine国境卫生检疫Full container load FCL整箱货Full container ship全集装箱船Gantry container crane全集装箱门式起重机Gate大门Group carrier, transportation in groups成组运输Hague Rules, Hague Visby Rules, Hamburg Rules 海牙规则－海牙维斯比规则－汉堡规则Handling charge装卸、搬运费,换单费High cube container HQ高箱Hook吊钩Immediate transportation即运Import permit license进口许可证Import/export tariff进口、出口税率Incidental liabilities and expenses 附带责任和费用Inland depot内陆货运站Inland transportation charge内陆运费Inspection certificate检验证书Insulated container保温集装箱Insurance保险Interior post type container框架式集装箱Intermodal operator多式联运经营人Intermodalism多式联运International convention for save container CSC 国际集装箱安全公约International maritime organization IMO国际海事组织International multimodal transport convention 国际多式联运公约International standardization organization ISO 国际标准化组织Inward manifest进口舱单Joint rate联合运输费率Land bridge陆桥,大陆桥Lashing operation拴固捆扎作业LCL service charge拼箱服务费Less than container load cargo LCL 拼箱货Letter of credit L/C信用证Letter of guarantee L/G银行担保书,保函Lift on / lift off LO/LO吊上吊下方式Light aboard shipLASH拉西型船,载驳船Liner班轮Loading and unloading line 装卸线Loading list载货清单Local clause地区条款Local devanning LD本地拆箱Local repair LR本地修理Local vanning LV本地装箱Maintenance shop维修车间Mate’s receipt M/R’大副收据Micro-bridge微型陆桥Mini-land bridge小路桥Mixing rate混合费率Mobile crane移动式起重机Non-vessel operating common carrier NVOCC 无船承运人Ocean freight海运费On board B/L已装船提单On deck liberty clause装载甲板自由条款Open side container侧壁全开式集装箱Open-top Hard top container 硬开顶箱Open-top Soft top container 软开顶箱Outside post type container 外柱式集装箱Outturn report卸船报告Overland transit empty外地空箱回送Overland transit full外地装货回运Pallet托盘Pen container牲畜集装箱Pick up the containercharge提箱费Piggyback trailer on flat car 背负式集装箱运输Place of delivery交货地点Place of receipt接货地点Port additional, port surcharge 港口附加费Protection and indemnity associations or clueP & I 保赔协会Quayside container crane岸边集装箱起重机岸吊Rail division铁路费用Rail mounted transtrainer轨道式起重机龙门吊Rail wagon铁路货车Ramp跳板Received B/L待装提单Refrigerated container冷冻集装箱Repair shop修理车间Road vehicle公路车辆Ro on/Ro off RO/RO滚装方式Round the world service 环球运输Rubber-tired transtainer 轮胎式龙门吊Seal铅封Semi-container ship半集装箱船Semi-traller tractor半挂牵引车Service charge服务费Shipped B/L已装船提单Shipper’s pack load托运人装箱Shipper’s load and count 托运人自装,自点货计数Shipping charge装船费Short fall freight亏舱费用Side door container侧开门集装箱Slot箱位Special cargo list特种货清单Spreader集装箱吊具Stowage charge保管费,仓储费Stowage plan货物积载图Straddle carrier跨运车Suitable containerizeable cargo 适箱货Surcharge or AdditionalTally sheet理货单Tank container罐式集装箱Terminal码头Terminal handling charge 装卸、操作费用Terminal port终点港Through B/L联运提单Through transit club全程联运保赔协会牵引车Transfer crane搬运起重机Transtainer集装箱龙门起重机Twenty-foot equivalent unit TEU 20’标准集装箱换算单位Twistlock旋锁Unitized成组化Unitized cargo成组货物Unsuitable containerizeable cargo 非适箱货Vanning装箱Vessel operating common carrier VOCC 有船承运人Ventilated container通风集装箱Freight ton Revenue ton运费吨计费吨,海关吨。
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单证（Documents)1、进出口业务涉及的单证总的包括三大类：1。
金融单证（信用证、汇票、支票和本票）2、商业单证（发票、装箱单、运输单据、保险单等）3。
用于政府管制的单证（许可证、原产地证明、商检证等）declarationνform报关单Three steps—declaration, examination of goods and release ofνgoods, are taken by the Customs to exercise control over general import and export goods.海关对进出境货物的监管一般经过申报、查验和放行三个环节。
the person in charge of the declaration invoice 负责的人的声明发票发票νocean bill of lading提单νair waybill空运提单νpacking list或packing specification（装箱单）ννshipping order(装货单) letter of credit（L|C）（信用证）νinsurance policy（保险单）νsales confirmation售货确认书νcontract（合同）（commod ity（货物）, quantity（数量）, unit price（单价）, total amount（总价）, country of ori gin and manufacturer（生产国和制造厂家）, packing（装箱单）, shipping mark（运输标志）, date of shipment（装船日期,装船期,装运期）, port of shipment（装货港；出发港；起运港）, port of destination（目的港,目的地,目地港）, insurance（保险；保险费；保险契约；赔偿金）, Payment 付款,支付,付款方式down payment 定金,首期,头期款deferred payme nt 延期付款,延付货款,分期付款, shipment 装运,装船,装载的货物partial shipment 分批装运,分批装船,分批Short shipment 短装,装载不足,装货不足shipping advice 装船通知,装运通知,已装船通知shipping text advice 装船通知shipping craigslist advice 装船通知, guara ntee of quality（质量的保证）, claims 索赔,债权,要求Claims adjuster 公证行,理赔人,索赔调查人broad claims 宽泛的论点force majeure（不可抗力）, late delivery and penalty（迟交货及罚款）, arbitration 仲裁certificate(commodity inspection certificate商检证animal or plant quarantine certificate 动植物检疫证certificate of origin原产地证) place o f dispatch 起运地，Date of completion of discharge卸货日期，date of inspection检验日期，place of arrival到货地点，date of arrival 到货日期，means of conveyance运输工具，B/L or way bill NO. 提单或运单号，invoice No.发票号，contract No.合同号，Quantity /We ight declared 报检数量/重量，description of goods品名，consignor 品名，consignee 收货人，place of issue 签证地点，date of issue 签证日期，authorized officer 授权签字人，s ignature签名，conclusion评定，official stamp 印章，报关英语常用词汇import进口 export出口 import & export corporation(Corp.)import & export business(enterprise entitled to do import and export business)export drawback出口退税 import & export licence processing with imported（supplied) materials 进（来）料加工 buyer买方 seller卖方 The buyer requests his bank to issue a letter of credit in favor of the seller.goods(import& export goods , All import and export goods shall be subject to Customs examination)cargo (bulk cargo,cargo in bulk, air cargo, sea cargo,bonded cargo, cargo-ownerWhat cargo is inside the container? 货物是在集装箱The cargo is now released.货物现在被释放Commodity(commodity inspection)商品检验merchandise泛指商品，不特指某一商品article(smuggled goods and articles, inward and outward goods and articles）luggage 行李物品postal items 邮递物品You don’t have to pay duty on personal belongings, but the other one is subject to duty.means of transport(conveyance)运输工具(vessel, aircraft, train, vehicle):All inward and outward means of transport shall be subject to Customs control on arriving in or departing from the Customs territory. ocean vessel船名packing(bag袋, bale包， bottle, coil圈，case, crate板条箱，dozen, package件：total packages 合计件数, piece, roll, set, unit辆，台，单位，drum桶， carton纸箱, wooden cases木箱， pallet 托盘， container ，in bulk)weight重量gross weight毛重 net weight净重tare皮重quantity数量:The minimum quantity of an order for the goods is 500 cases.description of goods货名name and specifications of commodity品名及规格type类型mode (term)of trade贸易方式name of trading country贸易国date of importation进口日期value价值total value of the contract commercial value, duty-paying valueThe duty-paying value of an import item shall be its normal CIF price and the duty-paying value of an export item shall be its FOB price, minus the export duty.The duty-paying value of an inward or outward article shall be fixed by the Customs.price价格unit price单价 total price总价total amount总价consignor发货人 consignee收货人While the examination is being carried out, the consignee of the import goods or the consignor of the export goods shall be present and responsible for moving the goods, opening and restoring the packingDeclaration of import goods shall be made to the Customs by the consignee within 14 days of the declaration of the arrival of the means of transport; declaration of export goods shall be made by the consignor 24 hours prior to the loading unless otherwise approved by the Customs. 进口货物的收货人应当自运输工具申报进境之日起14日内，出口货物的发货人除海关特准的外应当在货物运抵海关监管区后装货的24小时以前，向海关申报。
shipper托运人carrier承运人(a person or business that carries goods or passengers from one place to another for payment)notify party通知方agent代理人:shipping agent装运代理人，发货代理人 insurance agent保险代理人相关中国海关进出口商品HS代码海关编码查询最低税率普通税率出口税率增值税率消费税率监管条件1. 2601 : 铁矿砂及其精矿，包括焙烧黄铁矿2601 铁矿砂, 精矿, 焙烧黄铁矿,2. 2601111000 : 未烧结铁矿砂及其精矿(平均粒度小于0.8mm的,焙烧黄铁矿除外)2601111000 千克未烧结铁矿砂, 精矿, 平均粒度小于0, 8mm, 焙烧黄铁矿除外,0 0 0 0.13000 0 7a3. 2601112000 : 未烧结铁矿砂及其精矿(平均粒度不小于0.8mm,但不大于6.3mm的,焙烧黄铁矿除外)2601112000 千克未烧结铁矿砂, 精矿, 平均粒度不小于0, 8mm, 但不大于6, 3mm, 焙烧黄铁矿除外,0 0 0 0.13000 0 7a4. 2601119000 : 平均粒度大于6.3毫米的未烧结铁矿砂及其精矿(焙烧黄铁矿除外)2601119000 千克平均粒度大于6, 3毫米, 未烧结铁矿砂, 精矿, 焙烧黄铁矿除外,0 0 0 0.13000 0 7a5. 2601120000 : 已烧结铁矿砂及其精矿(焙烧黄铁矿除外)2601120000 千克已烧结铁矿砂, 精矿, 焙烧黄铁矿除外,0 0 0 0.13000 0 7a铁粉7205290000 铁矿石2601119000 球团矿2601120000 铁粉在海关税则里有规定“粉末是指按重量计90%及以上可以从网眼口径为1MM的筛子通过的产品”所以你的粗粉应该不能归到铁粉里。