航海英语154—最新修正稿
航海英语154题中英对照1
154题中英对照1.Self-igniting signals自动点火信号is not provided with onboard lifeboat?2.According to IMO, the retro-reflective tapes反光带shall be posed outside lifeboat.3.Lifebuoys-救生圈is not required on survival crafts4.Have the safety belts for totally enclosed lifeboats全封闭式救生艇been examined5.Are your lifeboats fitted with tripping line锚爪拉索6.The fireman's outfit consists of safety lamp, protective clothing, rigid helmet, breathingapparatus 但不包括VHF7.Mercator projection莫卡托投影can always give true distances8.Why do distances always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart?Because it varies for each latitude因为它与每个纬度成比例9.Ship's heading is the direction the vessel is pointing.航向是船舶指示的方向10.How long would 15 minutes of longitude be at a latitude of 60 degrees North?在北纬60度15分经度是多长？7.5海里11.Which one of the followings is incorrect about magnetic compass?The magnetic compass is always placed inside steel constructions磁罗经总是放在刚性结构里面12.Which one of the followings is correct regarding the use of gyrocompass?Gyrocompass needs to be checked from time to time旋转罗盘需要经常被核查13.What often happens when using echo-sounder at river estuary where a layer of fresh waterlies on the top of denser salt water? A scattering layer appears.出现散射层14.Regarding the use of GPS, which one of the followings is incorrect?GPS can provide a real-time position 实时的位置under any condition15.officer shall be aware that A. Radar’s range reading is more accurate than its bearing reading16.As for racon, which one is incorrect：D. Racon can be used to take place of radar17.What does a Racon help with? D. Identifying a seamark18.What does ECDIS stand for：B. Electronic Chart Display and Information System19.The IALA buoyage system is divided into two categories：C. The lateral system and the cardinal system20.The lateral system is used in B. restricted water such as buoyed channels21.In region A, The green buoys are kept to starboard and red to port when sailing from sea to land22.Which one of the followings about Traffic Separation Scheme(TSS) is incorrect?D. Being in the TSS does change the general rule of the Road convention23.How do you take a running fix移线定位?C. By taking bearings from a landmark at intervals and measuring the distance covered in intervals.24.Who has the right of way in a Traffic Separation Scheme? C. The vessel coming from the starboard side25.What would be colour of IALA starboard hand lateral buoy, as seen when sailing toward land, in Europe? 答案：A在欧洲，当驶向沿岸时将会看到航标协会右舷指示侧标是什么颜色？Green绿色26.As the tide makes the water D. rise and fall twice a day a resulting current is generated27.the tidal stream will have a period with little or no effect. This is called the C. Slack平潮28.The average time between two high waters is 12 hours and 25 minutes because this is the time it takes for B.The moon to be at the opposite side of the earth答案：B两个高潮之间的平均时间是12小时25分钟，因为这个时候月亮在地球对面29.What is the tidal height? C. The water above the Lowest Astronomical Tide30.What is the right way to use VHF CH16 and working channel?A. Ships can call other ships on Ch16 but should move to working channel soon.31.How to report your ship call sign to a shore station? B. Use phonetic alphabet 音标字母32.Which one of the followings is not a right way to call an unknown vessel by VHF?D. According to her crewmembers答案：D33.If there were suddenly an immediate danger for both the vessel and its crew, you send a MAYDAY onD. Ch16 with 25 watts output34. a distress situation allows you to send only a very short message, after MAYDAY , you first say______A. Your name and call sign35.GPS receiver errors depend on D. construction 答案：D ________.36.Error in the GPS positions has nothing to do with D. ship's position GPS误差与船舶位置无关37.What is the main purpose of DGPS?A. Improve positioning accuracy 提高定位精度38.The accuracy of the DGPS mainly depends on_______.D. The age of the calculated correction 差分GPS的精度主要依赖于计算改正量39.What is the purpose of a Pedestal（基座，柱脚）Rail?A. To change the direction of lead on a mooring line？改变系泊缆的导向答案：A40.You stand a greater risk of injuring yourself during mooring and unmooring operations than at anyother time. So remember：C. Do not work too close to the drum when handling wires/ropes41.Which one of the followings is not a right way to behave during mooring unmooring operation?A. Stay close to the towline at all time42.The most serious danger from synthetic ropes is C. Snapback急速反弹when it breaks43.Unlike wires, synthetic ropes do not give audible D. sign of pending failure在断裂前44. A ship does not possess an all-wire or all-sythetic mooring outfit, the best procedure is to use____for spring and breast lines and _____for headlines and stern lines.A. The synthetic ropes, the wiresB. The wire s, the synthetic ropesC. The wires,the synthetic ropes with the wiresD. The synthetic ropes with the wires, the same as the former答案：船舶不会具有全金属绳或者全人造绳锚泊设备，最好的方法是用金属绳做倒缆和横缆，用人造绳做首缆和尾缆45.The ideal rope for stoppers should satisfy the following requirements except that ____B_.B. The size of the stopper should be as large as possibleually, do not use more than _____ complete rope turns around the drum. B. 3-447.If you have steel wire ropes leading in the same direction with other ropes, which will take themost of the load? A. Steel wire rope48.. Snapback 急速弹is a serious danger when we are handling_____.A. Wire ropeB. Nylon ropes onlyC. Synthetic ropesD. Manila49.Choose one statement which is correct according to safe mooring practice. DD. Two or more lines lea ding in the same direction should always be of the same material.50.What does a navigator who uses an ECDIS require?A. Good navigational knowledge and a professional job attitude51.When own ships position input to ECDIS wrong, what is the result?D. Position, range and bearing taken on the ECDIS will be wrong52.What should you avoid when receiving work order? D. Misunderstandings53.. What kind of information does the fire plan contain? B. location of firefighting equipment onboard54.Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?A. Yes, always55.. What is the most important treatment concerning a foreign body in the eye?A. Rinsing of the eye56.. What is the meaning of UEL? C. Upper explosive level UEL意思是爆炸上限57.. In which way may intake of poisoning material not occur? D. By protective measures58.What is OPA 90? C. Oil Pollution Act of 1990 什么是邻苯二甲醛90？1990油污法案59.What is the maximum oxygen percentage allowed in a tank?C. 8% 答案：C油舱中允许的最大氧气百分比是多少？60.What does OBO mean? 答案：B OBO的意思是什么？矿石/散货油61.. What is the meaning of LEL? C. Lower explosive limit LEL是什么意思？爆炸下限62.. What kind of fixed extinguishing plant is installed in an oil tankers’ engine room and pump room?C. CO2 plant 那种固定灭火装置安装在油轮机舱和泵房？二氧化碳装置63..Before any portable gas indicators are brought to the measuring spot, what is very important to do with theseanalysers first? A. To do a full calibration 全面的校正64.. Which one of the following factors does not reduce the effect of free surface?A.Minimum number of daily service tanks in useB. Where possible, tanks either full or emptyC. GZmax at minimum 25°D. Bilges pumped out答案：C下面那一个因素不能减小自由液面的影响？最大复原力臂最小在25度65.. Where is the draft largest when the ship has an aft trim?A. ForwardB. AftC. MidshipsD. The drafts are equal all over the ship答案：B当船舶尾倾时最大吃水在哪里？船尾66.What percentage of the baggage is required to be checked at Security Level 1?B. The percentage is not specified答案：B行李的百分比为多少时需要选择安全等级？这个百分比没有任何规定67.73. Who is responsible for the development of the ship security plan? CSOA. The company security officer答案：A谁负责开发船舶安全计划？公司安全检查人员74. Who is responsible for the regular security inspections of the ship? D. The ship security officer答案：D谁负责船舶常规安全检查？船舶安全检查人员SSO68.. For whom is the ISM Code mandatory? A. All vessels 500 GRT and above答案：A谁要强制执行国际安全管理规则？所有500总吨以上的船舶69.. Who can contact the Designated Person? D. All officers and crew答案：D谁能联系指定人？所有高级船员和普通船员70.. Who can suggest changes to the SMS? C. All officer and crew71.. How many hours of rest is the minimum required in a normal day? B.10 hours72.. The ISM code is pat of _____. A. SOLAS 国际安全管理规则是SOLAS公约的一部分73.. When are you allowed to throw plastic garbage overboard? D. Never74.. Why is the ISM Code mandatory强制性的? B. To improve safety提高安全75.. Why should you report accident to the Designated Person? B. To prevent it from happening again DPA76.Shipboard Emergency Drills must be carried out at least_____?B. Once a month77.. What is the purpose of the girders in the tank? C. They support the stiffeners and take up some of the seaforces 答案：C舱内桁的用途是什么？他们支持加强杆和抵挡一些海水压力78.. When does a bulk carrier experience extreme tension in bottom structure during fast rate loading?B. During loading of heavy cargo in mid-ship holds 在船中货舱装载重大货件期间79.. What is the difference between static and dynamic forces on a ship hull?A. The former is set up by cargo and sea while the latter by wave actionA在船体上静电干扰和（）的不同点是什么？前者由货物和海水形成而后者由海水波动形成80.. What is the worse case consideration for the hull girder at sea?B. When a wave length between the crests is approximately equal to the length of the shipB在海上船桁体考虑的很不好情况是什么？当波峰之间的波长约等于船舶长度的时候81.. Who is normally deciding which search pattern to use? B. OSC 由谁决定使用的搜寻方式？82.. What i s the meaning of the word “ROGER” when used in radio communication?D. I have received your transmission satisfactorily83.. What type of oil is most suitable for reducing the effect of heavy seas?C. Vegetable oil答案：C哪种油最适合减小波涛汹涌的海面的作用？植物油84.. Communication between ship and aircraft is _____.B. Difficult because of different radio bands因为无线电频段不同85.. When is the parallel sweep search used? B. When searching a large area答案：B什么时候使用平行搜索？当在一个大的海域搜索时86.. The following information may not be required to be communicated to a distressed craft?D. Rescue award if successful D和一个遇险航空器联系，成功后的营救奖品NO CURE, NO PAY87.. A search and rescue region is _____.D. An area of defined dimensions88.. The first ship arriving of a SAR incident should _____.A. Assume OSC duties 承担现场协调或指挥的职责89.. Which standard man overboard manoeuvre is considered the best during bad visibility conditions?D. The Williamson turn 威廉逊回旋法90.. Can the RCC and RSC use NA VTEX for shore to ship distress traffic?A.Yes RCC和RSC能把NA VTEX用于岸到船的遇险通信吗？91.. What is most important when using expanded square search? A. Accurate navigation答案：A当用展开方形搜索最重要的是什么？精确航行92.. What is most important for visual search purposes?A. Design of individual search patterns93.Dose the COLREG give any preference to ship equipped with radar?A. YesB. NoC. Only during reduced visibilityD. Only in good visibility答案：B国际海上避碰规则公约对船舶配备雷达给出了任何优先权吗？94.. COLREG NO.10 apply to _____. D. V essels sailing in separation schemes答案：D国际海上避碰规则适用于航行在分道通航制的船舶95.. How is a uncoded racon displayed on the PPI?A. As a lineB. As a dotC. As small circleD. As a large circle答案：A未加码的雷达信号在PPI上显示什么？像一条直线96.. What type of radar can activate a racon?A. X-band radarB. S-band radarC. C-band radarD. No radar can答案：A什么类型的雷达能激活雷达信标？X波段的雷达97.. What is a coded racon?C. A racon which display a morse code on the radar screen答案:C什么是编码雷达信标？在雷达屏幕上显示摩尔斯码的雷达98.. What is the purpose of the radar reflector?D. Making small objects better visible雷达反射器的用途是什么？使小物标更清晰99.. How to reduce beam width distortion? D. Reduce gain答案：D怎样减少波束宽度的失真？减少增益100.. Marine radar range accuracy is generally______.A. LowB. HighC. UnstableD. V ery low答案：B船用雷达测距精度一般很高101.. What is the purpose of VRM control?A. To measure distance accurately VRM控制的用途是什么？测量精确的距离102.. What course should be fed into a stabilized radar picture?A. Compass courseB. Gyro courseC. True cours eD. Course made good答案：C什么航向被输入稳定雷达图象？真航向103.. What is the correct speed input to an ARPA used for traffic surveillance?A. Ground speedB. Speed through waterC. Speed from GPSD. Speed from Doppler答案：B输入用来交通监察的ARPA的正确的速度是什么？对水速度104.. How does current and drift affect the relative motion, relative vector presentation相对矢量?A. No effect海流和漂流的怎样影响相对运动，。
航海英语154翻译
1.答案：D 下列哪种信号在救生艇上不配备？自动点火信号2.答案：A 根据国际海事组织规则，反光带应该安放在救生艇外面3.答案：D 下面哪一个在在救生筏上不需要---救生圈4.答案：C 全封闭式救生艇的安全带已经检查过了吗？5.答案：C 防火救生艇被发现是良好的6.答案：B 我们每三个月测试防火救生艇的喷水防火系统，连同弃船训练。
7.答案：D 你的救生艇配备有锚爪拉索吗？8.答案：C 在静水压力释放器上涂漆是被禁止的，因为它将会减弱灵敏度9.答案：C二氧化碳室的钥匙放在哪里？位于临近房间的“击碎玻璃”面卡的惹人注意的的墙壁上10.答案：A 消防员装备由安全灯，防护衣，钢盔，呼吸器组成。
11.答案：C 关于莫卡托投影下面哪项不正确，它总是能提供真实的距离12.答案：B 为什么在莫卡托海图上距离总是由最近的比例测量，因为它与每个纬度成比例13.答案：A 什么是航向？航向是船舶指示的方向14.答案：D 在北纬60度15分经度是多长？7.5海里15.答案：C 关于磁罗经下面哪项是不正确的？磁罗经总是放在刚性结构里面16.答案：C 关于旋转罗盘的用途下面哪项正确？旋转罗盘需要经常被核查17答案：D 什么会影响回声探测仪的精度？水的温度和密度.18.答案：A 当回声探测仪使用于一层淡水位于高密度海水之上的河口时将发生什么？出现散射层19.答案：D 关于GPS的用途，下列哪项是不正确的？GPS能在任何条件下提供实时的位置20.答案：A 毫无疑问雷达是一种非常重要的助航设备。
但是值班驾驶员在使用的时候应该注意到他的距离读21.答案：D 关于雷达信标，下列哪项是不正确的？雷达信标能用来取代雷达22.答案：D 雷达信标能帮助做什么？识别航标。
23.答案：B 电子海图和信息显示系统用来做什么？电子海图显示和信息系统24.答案：C 航标协会浮标系统分为两类：侧标系统和界标系统25.答案：B 侧标系统用于限制水道例如浮筒航道26.答案：A 在侧面左手标，当从海上驶向岸时绿色浮标保持在右舷，红色在左舷27.答案：D 关于分道通航制下列哪项是不正确的？当在分道通航制区域改变一般交通规则28.答案：C 你怎样进行移线定位？隔段时间获取一次陆标方位并且隔段时间测量所走的距离29.答案：C 在分道通航制区域谁有优先权？左舷来的船30.答案：A 在欧洲，当驶向沿岸时将会看到航标协会右舷指示侧标是什么颜色？绿色31.答案：D 当潮汐使海水每天升降两次形成流或者潮流，形成一种结果是流，或者形成潮流32.答案：C 当回落的时候，潮流将会有一段时间很小或者几乎没有。
中国航海英语演讲稿范文
中国航海英语演讲稿范文Ladies and gentlemen, gather around as we embark on a journey through the vast ocean of maritime history and the pivotal role China has played in it. From the ancient silk routes to the modern-day maritime silk road, China's influence on the high seas is as profound as it is enduring.Imagine the ancient Chinese explorer Zheng He, whose legendary voyages spanned the Indian Ocean, reaching as far as the eastern coast of Africa. His fleet, a testament to China's maritime prowess, was unmatched in its time. Fast forward to the present, and China continues to be a dominant force in global shipping, with its ports handling a significant portion of the world's cargo.The English language, as the lingua franca of international maritime communication, is crucial for ensuring smooth operations and fostering cooperation. It's not just about navigating the waters but also about navigating the complexities of international relations. China's commitment to enhancing maritime English proficiency is a reflection of its dedication to global maritime governance and safety.As we stand on the deck of the 21st century, let's not forget the lessons of the past. The sea has always been a highway of cultural exchange, economic prosperity, and technological advancement. China's ongoing efforts to modernize its navy and expand its blue economy are a beaconof its ambition to contribute positively to the global maritime community.In conclusion, as the waves of progress continue to lap at the shores of our shared future, let us remember the timeless wisdom of the seafarers who came before us. The maritime legacy of China is not just a chapter in history; it is a living, breathing testament to the enduring spirit of exploration and cooperation. Let us all, in our own ways, contribute to the waves of progress that will carry us forward into a future where the seas unite rather than divide us.。
航海的英文作文英语
航海的英文作文英语下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成，希望大家下载以后，能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。
文档下载后可定制随意修改，请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料，如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等，如想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!I love being out on the open sea. The feeling of the wind in my hair and the salt spray on my face is amazing.Sailing is not just about moving from one place to another. It's an adventure. You never know what you might encounter out there.The stars at night when you're on a ship are so bright and beautiful. It's like looking into a whole other world.Sometimes the waves can get really big and it's both thrilling and a little scary. But that's what makes it exciting.There's a sense of freedom that comes with航海. You're away from everything and just focused on the journey.。
航海英语中英文
航海英语中英文1. The funnel is a casing used for exhaust pipes from the engines．烟囱是套管用于排气管的发动机。
2. The satellite antenna is housed in a plastic dome for weather protection.人造卫星天线装置在塑料圆顶,用来预测天气.3. The galley is where delicious food is cooked．厨房是制作美味食物的地方.4. The messroom(军舰或海军基地的)食堂 is where the crew eat their meals．食堂是全体船员用餐的地方.5. The anchor is used to moor停泊, 系泊(船只) 使停泊；使固定the ship to the seabed海底,海床 to keep it stationary不动的; 静止的,固定的；不可移动的．锚是用来固定停泊的船只在海底, 使其不可移动.6. The bulbous bow is a round-shaped underwater part in the front of the ship. The purpose is to create less friction摩擦; 摩擦力with water so that the ship moves more easily.船鼻首是圆形水下部件, 位于船前部, 目的是制造更少的水摩擦力, 使船只可以更易于移动.7. The bow thruster is placed in the front of the ship under the water，which eases berthing (船舶的)停泊位或锚位or manoeuvering sideways斜着, 斜向一边at slow speed．船首推进器装置在船的前方, 位于水下，从而缓和泊位或往斜方向操纵时速度减慢。
航海英语50篇(含翻译)
D. sail across channels and narrow seas.
002.The Liners ________.
A. always sail full B. sail regularly even not full
C. always sail in ballast D. will not sail if not full
C. will not be published even they sail fully loaded
D. is published prior to their departure
004.It is implied in the passage that ________.
A. the number of passenger ships is small
航海英语最新阅读
C. the nautical instrument 航海仪器 D. wind and tide 风和潮汐
Passage 3-06
While every effort is made to ensure that the data provided through the Notices to Mariners service is accurate，the user needs to be aware of the risks to corruption of data. It is important that the user should only use the data on suitable equipment and that，other applications should not be running on the user's machine at the same time. Users should exercise their professional judgement in the use of data，and also consult the Mariners Handbook (NP100) for further details. The user needs to be aware that there is a possibility that data could be corrupted during transmission，or in the process of display or printing on the user's equipment，or if converted to other software formats，and is accordingly advised that the UKHO cannot accept responsibility for any such change，or any modifications or unauthorised changes，made by licensees，or other parties. 尽管已尽一切努力，确保通过航海服务的通告提供的数据是准确的，用户需要意识到的风险数据损坏。重要的是，用户应该只使用适当的设备和数据，其他应用程序不应该在用户的计算机上运行在同一时间。用户应行使的数据运用其专业判断，并参考有关详细信息，航海手册（NP100）。用户需要注意，有可能该数据可能会损坏在传输过程中，或在显示或打印在用户设备的过程中，或者转换为其他软件格式，并据此表示，UKHO可以不承担责任任何此类变更，或任何修改或未经授权的更改，由持牌人或其他各方作出。
航海英语翻译1
大连海事大学英语2580题库中英文对照学习完整翻译版[1]KEY: D二氧化碳或干粉灭火器作为化学灭火器，用于扑灭电器火灾。
[2]KEY: C在驾驶台或附近提供必要的装卸设备或用具和海图的存放和天文钟布置的房间叫做海图室。
[3]KEY: D在船舶底部沿首尾向铺设有时提及当做主骨架的主要首尾结构是龙骨。
[4]KEY: B船中部从载重水线垂直测量到干舷甲板上边缘或相应的点的距离叫干舷。
[5]KEY: A一次可以获取多达20个物标，当跟踪能力达到最大时候，就不再录取了。
[6]KEY: A英版航路指南详细描述海图的细节和安全航行所包含的信息。
[7]KEY: D英版航海通告出版是为了英版海图的改正。
[8]KEY: D木板和席子被用来做垫舱料，如果你装载大米。
[9]KEY: A低气压1002百帕，位置53N 127E4向东12节速度移动，伴有冷锋中心经51N3 126E1移至51N2 125E4，伴有暖锋从46N1 128E2 经过40N2 125E2位置。
[10]KEY: C强气压梯度导致了比斯开湾西北的强风和狂狼。
[11]KEY: D为了与3994号海图一致，从这张海图上读出的位置应该向北移动0.03分的距离。
[12]KEY: B航海日志全面记录了航次的情况，由值班驾驶员在每次值班结束后详细填写记录。
[13]KEY: C船员用浮油刮集船清扫不是一个油溢入海水中的风化过程。
[14]KEY: D由RCC（海上搜救协调中心）组织的燃烧不是一个油溢入海水中的风化过程。
[15]KEY: D漂流不是一个油溢入海水中的风化过程。
[16]KEY: D进港指南的附篇不包括在周版航海通告里。
[17]KEY: A烟雾信号时白天在救生艇上发出的最容易看到的危险信号。
[18]KEY: A推算船位是任何时刻船位可通过前次准确的定位得到的过程，计程仪所显示的船舶航向和距离数据用于此目的。
[19]KEY: C一旦明天早上下雨，装货将被延迟。
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[4] Have the safety belts for _______been examined?A. total enclosed lifeboatsB. totally enclosing lifeboatsC. totally enclosed lifeboatsD. total encloseing lifeboats答案：C 全封闭式救生艇的安全带已经检查过了吗？[5] The fire-protected lifeboats are found_____________.A. in satisfactorily conditionB. satisfactorilyC. satisfactoryD. satisfactored答案：C防火救生艇被发现是良好的[6] We test the water spray fire protection system of fire-protected lifeboats every 3 months,___ the abandon ship drill.A. combining withB. combined withC. combining toD. combined to答案：B我们每三个月测试防火救生艇的喷水防火系统，连同弃船训练。
[8] Painting on _________is prohibited because it will weaken its sensibilityA. ship shellB. exterior of winchesC. hydrostatic release unitD. hold ladders答案：C在静水压力释放器上涂漆是被禁止的，因为它将会减弱灵敏度[20] Without doubt the radar is a highly important navigation aid. But duty officer shall aware that_____ when using it.A. Its range reading is more accurate than its bearing readingB. A low-lying coastline with a long, flat beach will show up properly on the radarC. Radar is only aimed at collision avoidance.D. The use of radar is necessary only when visibility is restricted.答案：A毫无疑问雷达是一种非常重要的助航设备。
但是值班驾驶员在使用的时候应该注意到他的距离读书比方位读数要精确[44] The acccuracy of the DGPS mainly depends on_______.A. The price of the equipmentB. The relative angle between the satelliteC. The position of the observerD. The age of the calculated correction答案：D差分GPS的精度主要依赖于计算改正量[45]What is the purpose of a Pedestal（基座，柱脚）Roile?A. To change the direction of lead on a mooring lineB. To secure a chainC. To secure the eye of a mooring lineD. To facilitate towing答案：A Pedestal Roile的用途是什么？改变系泊缆的导向[46] You stand a greater risk of injuring yourself or your shipmate during mooring and unmooring operations than at any other time. So remember ________.A. Do not wear safety shoes,gloves and an overall with long sleevesB. Stand as closely as possible in the rope railC. Do not work too close to the drum when handling wires/ropesD. If the line takes charge, try to stop it with your feet/hands答案：C跟其他任何比起来，在系离泊的时候你和你的船友有更大的危险。
因此记住在操作绳索的时候不要工作靠太近鼓轮[47] Which one of the followings is not a right way to behave during mooring unmooring operation?A. Stay close to the towline at all timeB. Beware the bightsC. When operating the winch/windlass, ensure that yourself understand the controlsD. When the tug is being secured or let go, monitor the operation closely答案：A在系离泊期间以下哪一项不是正确的方法举动？保持拖缆随时拉紧[49] Unlike wires, synthetic ropes do not give audible _____of pending failure and may not exhibit any broken elements before completely partingA. brokenB. slackC. trackD. sign答案：D不同的绳子，人造绳直到破坏以前不会发出听得见的迹象，在完全分开以前不会出现任何破断的迹象[50] a ship does not possess an all-wire or all-synthetic mooring outfit, the best procedure is to use____ for spring and breast lines and _____for headlines and stern lines.A. The synthetic ropes, the wiresB. The wires, the synthetic ropesC. The wires, the synthetic ropes with the wiresD. The synthetic ropes with the wires, the same as the former答案：B船舶不会具有全金属绳或者全人造绳锚泊设备，最好的方法是用金属绳做倒缆和横缆，用人造绳做首缆和尾缆51．The ideal rope for stoppers should satisfy the following requirements except that _____.A. The stopper should be of synthetic fibre ropeB. The size of the stopper should be as large as possibleC. The stopper should be of low stretch materialD. The stopper should be very flexible答案：B阻挡器的理想的绳索需要满足以下要求中除了阻挡器的尺寸尽可能大61. What is the most important treatment concerning a foreign body in the eye?A. Rinsing of the eyeB. …… anaestheticC. Wring the eye-lid to prevent blinkingD. Close the eye for a while答案：A关于眼睛里的杂物最重要的处理方法是什么？清洗眼睛63. In which way may intake of poisoning material not occur?A. By inhalingB. By skin penetrating and skin absorbingC. By swallowingD. By protective measures答案：D哪一种方法不会使有毒物质进入的情况发生？通过保护措施69. Before any portable gas indicators are brought to the measuring spot, what is very important to do with these analysis first?A. To do a full calibrationB. Just renew the batteriesC. Zero adjust themD. Just check the filters答案：A任何便携式气体指示器在带到测量地点以前，关于这些分析器什么是最重要的？全面的校正73. Who is responsible for the development of the ship security plan?A. The company security officerB. The classification societyC. The port facility security officerD. The ship security officer答案：A谁负责开发船舶安全计划？公司安全检查人员74. Who is responsible for the regular security inspections of the ship?A. The company security officerB. The classification societyC. The port facility security officerD. The ship security officer答案：D谁负责船舶常规安全检查？船舶安全检查人员75. For whom is the ISM Code mandatory?A. All vessels 500 GRT and aboveB. All tankersC. All vessels built after 1998D. All vessels on international routes答案：A谁要强制执行国际安全管理规则？所有500总吨以上的船舶76. Who can contact the Designated Person?A. The designated personB. The captainC. All senior officerD. All officers and crew答案：D谁能联系指定人？所有高级船员和普通船员77. Who can suggest changes to the SMS?A. The designated personB. The captainC. All officer and crewD. All senior officer答案：C谁能建议改变短消息？所有高级船员和普通船员82. Why should you report accident to the Designated Person?A. To find some one to blameB. To prevent it from happening againC. So the company can calculate your safety bonusesD. To be able to receive an insurance claim答案：B为什么需要你报告事故给指定的人？防止事件再发生84. What is the purpose of the girders in the tank?A. They support the stiffenersB. They transfer all the sea forces acting on the platingC. They support the stiffeners and take up some of the sea forcesD. I don’t know答案：C舱内桁的用途是什么？他们支持加强杆和低档一些海水压力85. When dose a bulk carrier experience extreme tension in bottom structure during fast rate loading?A. During ballasting in portB. During loading of heavy cargo in mid-ship holdsC. During correct loading pattern, but with heavy cargoD. During loading light cargo in end holds答案：B在装货期间，在什么时候散伙船底版结构经受极大的张力？在船中货舱装载重大货件期间86. What is the difference between static and dvnamic forces on a ship hull?A. The former is set up by cargo and sea while the latter by wave actionB. The former is acting during loading and from wave action while the latter before and after the ship has been loadedC. The former is set up by cargo while the latter by wave actionD. I don’t know答案：A在船体上静电干扰和（dynamic forces）的不同点是什么？前者由货物和海水形成而后者由海水波动形成89. What is the meaning of the word “ROGER” when used in r adio communication?A. Please repeat your messageB. Not readableC. CorrectD. I have received your transmission satisfactorily答案：D当使用无线电通信的时候单词“明白了”是什么意思？我已经满意的收到了你的传送92. When is the parallel sweep search used?A. When searching a small areaB. When searching a large areaC. When searching over hilly terrainD. When searching during night答案：B什么时候使用平行搜索？当在一个大的海域搜索时93. The following information may not be required to be communicated to a distressed craft?A. Own vessels identity, call sign, name and positionB. Own vessel speed and ETA to distressed craftC. Distresses crafts true bearing and distance from shipD. Rescue award if successful答案：D和一个遇险航空器联系，下列哪个信息可以不需要？成功后的营救奖品94. A search and rescue region is _____.A. A search areaB. An area covered by air surveillanceC. An area covered by radar surveillanceD. An area of defined dimensions答案：D搜寻营救的范围是？一个搜寻的海面96. Which standard man overboard manoeuvre is considered the best during bad visibility conditions?A. The Anderson turnB. The single turnC. The one turnD. The Williamson turn答案：D在能见度不良时哪一个人员落水标准操作被认为是最好的？威廉逊回旋法98. What is most important when using expanded square search?A. Accurate navigationB. Constant speedC. Fixed ROTD. Fixed turn radius答案：A当用展开方形搜索是最重要的是什么？精确的基点99. What is most important for visual search purposes?A. Design of individual search patternsB. Design of special search patternsC. Use of standard search patternsD. Start search immediately答案：A视觉搜寻的目的是？确定搜寻计划。