阅读理解--职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第四部分讲义3
全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)试题及答案
2008年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类（B级）试题第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1she found me very dullA dirtyB sleepyC lazyD boring2The President made a brief visit to BeijingA shortB workingC formalD secret3He was persuaded to give up the ideaA mentionB acceptC considerD drop4Jack consumes a pound of cheese a dayA eatsB drinksC buysD produces5Mary just told us a very fascinating storyA strangeB frighteningC difficultD interesting6It's a gorgeous day anywayA lovelyB coldC normalD rainy7Her life is becoming more diverseA generousB humorousC variedD romantic8Foreign military aid was prolonging the warA broadeningB worseningC extendingD accelerating9She was unwilling to go but she had no choice.A unableB IndecisiveC readyD reluctant10 She is slender, with delicate wrists and ankles.A sickB weakC slimD pale11 With immense relief, I stopped running.A someB enormousC littleD extensive12 The scientists began to accumulate data.A collectB handleC analyzeD investigate13 Jack eventually overtook the last truckA hitB passedC reachedD led14 Sometimes it is advisable to book hotels in advanceA possibleB profitableC easyD wise15 The reason for their unusual behavior remains a puzzleA factB mysteryC statementD game第２部分：阅读判断（第16－22题，每题1分，其7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择Ａ果该句提供的是错误的信息，请选择Ｂ；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择Ｃ。
阅读理解--职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第四部分讲义2
正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL)职业培训教育网职业人的网上家园职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第四部分讲义2阅读理解例3：Which statement about Barth is NOT true? （2009）A.He is 33 years old now.B.He works at a Goodwill thrift shop.C.He works at a Salvation Army thrift shop.D.He was a college student many years ago.原文：When 33-year-old Pete Barth was in college, shopping at second-hand clothing stores was just something he did “ like changing the tires on his car.” He looked at his budget and decided he could save a lot of money by shopping for clothes at thrift shops.Since then, Barth, who works at a Goodwill thrift shop in the US state of Florida, has found that there are all kinds of reasons for shopping for second-clothing. Some people, like him, shop to save money. Some shop for a crazy-looking shirt. And some shop as a means of conserving energy and helping the environment.Pat Akins, an accountant at a Florida Salvation Army thrift shop, said that, for her, shopping at thrift shops is a way to help the environment.[答疑编号505916040301]【答案】C例4：Which of the followings is NOT true of a person who does not have breakfast? （2006）A.He will be easily distracted.B.He will tend to lose his temper.C.He will become very talkative.D.He will feel weak.老师手写内容：skip sth 跳过，省略does not have… 不吃…and conj. 和talk v. 讲话，说话talkative adj. 多话的，爱说的原文：If you skip breakfast, you are likely to concentrate less effectively in the late morning, feel irritable, short-tempered, tired or weak.[答疑编号505916040302]【答案】C2）三误一正（TRUE）：与原句叙述相同为答案例1：Which of the followings is true of Belcher's battery mentioned in paragraph 6？A.It is made of metal.B.It is a kind of watch battery.C.It can only be seen with a microscope.D.It is a metallic disk with viruses inside it.老师手写内容：。
阅读理解--职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第四部分讲义6
正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL)职业培训教育网职业人的网上家园职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第四部分讲义6阅读理解例5：Means of communication, like telephones, cables and radio, send information about prices, supplies and changing conditions in different parts of the world.老师手写内容：ways n.方式，方法例6：Nocturnal creatures, such as bats and owls, have highly developed senses that enable them to function in the dark.老师手写内容：living things 生物night n.夜晚，晚上例7：I am a resolute man.Once I set up a goal, I won't give it up easily.例8：The first of these methods is the persistence method; the simplest way of producing a forecast.The persistence method assumes that the conditions at the time of the forecast will not change.For example, if it is sunny and 87 degree today, the persistence method predicts that it will be sunny and 87 degree tomorrow.If two inches of rain fell today, the persistence method would predict two inches of rain for tomorrow.However, if weather conditions change significantly from day to day, the persistence method usually breaks down and is not the best forecasting method to use.5）利用标点符号：---，：，（）等。
职称英语考试综合类A级试题及参考答案.
2012年职称英语考试综合类A 级试题及参考答案第一部分：词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号，请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
个意义最为接近的选项。
1.He shifted his position a little in order to (alleviate) the pain in his leg.A. controlB. easyC. experienceD. suffer2.Our aim was to (update) the health service, and we succeeded.A. offerB. provideC. modernizeD. fund3.She moves from one (exotic) location to another.A. unusualB. familiarC. similarD. proper4.Nothing would (induce) me to vote for him again.A. teachB. helpC. discourageD. attract5.The photographs (evoked) strong memories of our holiday in France.A. refreshedB. storedC. blockedD. erased6.The weather was (crisp) and clear and you could see the mountains fifty miles away.A. hotB. heavyC. freshD. windy7.Every week the magazine presents the (profile) of a well-known sports personality.A. successB. descriptionC. evidenceD. plan8.Her comments about men are (utterly) ridiculous completely.A. slightlyB. completelyC. partlyD. faintly9.The walls are made of (hollow) concrete blocks.A . big B. empty C. long D. now10.We almost (ran into) a Rolls-Royce that pulled out in front of us without signaling.A. overtookB. hitC. passedD. found11.When I heard the noise in the next room, I couldn 11.When I heard the noise in the next room, I couldn’’t resist having a (peep) look.A. chanceB. visitC. lookD. try12.He has been granted (asylum) in France.A. powerB. reliefC. protectionD. license13.He was (weary) of the constant battle between them.A. fondB. tiredC. proudD. afraid14.Newborn babies can (discriminate) between a man 14.Newborn babies can (discriminate) between a man’’s and a woman s and a woman’’s voice.A. treatB. distinguishC. expressD. analyzes15.All the flats in the building had the same (layout) arrangement.A. colorB. sizeC. functionD. arrangement第二部分：阅读判断(第16~22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断；如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A ；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B ；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C 。
2014年综合类职称英语——阅读理解
第四部分阅读理解授课内容：1.题型介绍及考查目标2.阅读理解的出题形式3.答题技巧4.教材重点文章讲解题型介绍该部分考查应试者对不同体裁和不同题材语言材料的理解能力，以及通过阅读获取材料信息（主旨和细节信息）的能力。
要求应试者阅读3篇具有一定难度级别的文章，每篇文章300-450词，每篇文章后有5道小题，应试者应根据文章的内容，从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。
考查目标应试者应能综合运用英语语言知识和阅读技能来理解本专业的或一般内容的英语书面材料。
6大阅读理解能力：1）掌握所读材料的主旨和大意；2）了解阐述主旨的事实和细节；3）利用上下文猜测某些词汇和短语的意义；4）既理解个别句子的意义，也理解上下文之间的意义关系；5）根据所读材料进行判断和推论；6）领会作者的观点、意图和态度。
阅读理解的出题形式细节题根据上下文猜测词义题主旨题作者观点态度题推理判断题答题技巧细节题1.关键词定位题：根据关键词（时间、地点、数字、名词、专有名词、重要实词或短语等）定位原句，正确选项通常是原句再现、原词再现或同义改写。
例1：American researchers say that lead poisoning may be the cause of tooth damage in ____ children in the U.S.A.almost 1 millionB.more than 2 millionC.almost 2 billionD.about 57 million原文：Children with high levels of lead in their blood may be more likely to have bad teeth. American researchers say that lead poisoning may be the cause of tooth damage in more than 2 million children in the United States.[答疑编号506324040101]【正确答案】B【答案解析】细节题。
阅读理解--职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第四部分讲义5
正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL)职业培训教育网职业人的网上家园职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第四部分讲义5阅读理解例2：What does “this is no longer the case” in paragraph two mean?A.It is not necessary to get married any more.B.Women do not need a husband any longer.C.Women are not economically dependent any more.D.Many wives do well-paying jobs outside home now.老师手写内容：代词it 它 they 它们/他们this 这；这个 these 这些one 一个人；任何人 ones一些人；任何人such 这；这样的some 一些used to be 过去常常…not…any more 不再…原文：But what are the reasons for this，and is the picture really so gloomy? The answer to the first question is really quite simple: marriage is no longer the necessity it once was.The institution of marriage has been based for years partly on economic need.Women used to be economically dependent on their husbands as they usually didn’t have jobs outside the home.But with the rising number of women in well-paying jobs，this is no longer the case，so they don’t feel that they need to stay in a failing marriage.[答疑编号505916040705]【答案】C例3：Liquid water only exists ________.A.in the center of the earthB.on the surface of our planetC.in a very narrow range of temperaturesD.in the coastal areas of the earth原文：The second most important constituent （构成成份） of the biosphere （生物圈）is liquid water.This can only exist in a very narrow range of temperatures, since water freezes at 0℃ and boils at 100℃.Life as we know it would only be possible on the surface of a planet which had temperatures somewhere within this narrow range.[答疑编号505916040706]【答案】C例4：Most of the fresh water on Earth _________.A.is stored undergroundB.is in the form of ice at the Poles and on mountainsC.is found in rivers and lakeses from the rain原文：The earth's supply of water probably remains fairly constant in quantity.The total quantity。
阅读理解--职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第四部分讲义1
正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL)职业培训教育网职业人的网上家园职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第四部分讲义1阅读理解授课内容：1.题型介绍及考查目标2.阅读方法介绍3.阅读理解的出题形式4.答题技巧5.教材重点文章讲解题型介绍：该部分考查应试者对不同题材语言材料的理解能力，以及通过阅读不同体裁和获取材料信息（主旨和细节信息）的能力。
要求应试者阅读3篇具有一定难度级别的文章，每篇文章300-450词，每篇文章后有5道小题，应试者应根据文章的内容，从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。
考查目标：应试者应能综合运用英语语言知识和阅读技能来理解本专业的或一般内容的英语书面材料。
阅读方法：两种阅读方法：1.先读文章后做题适用范围：对全局性问题（如主旨题、推论题）或含有考点较多的题目比较适用。
2.先看问题后读文章适用范围：该方法对局部性题型，如细节题、词义题、逻辑关系题等有效。
阅读理解的出题形式：1.细节题2.根据上下文猜测词义题3.主旨题4.作者观点态度题5.推理判断题答题技巧：细节题：1.关键词定位题：时间、地点、数字、专有名词、重要实词或短语等，正确选项通常是原文句子再现、原词再现或同义改写。
例1：What does Akins do? （2009）A.She is a soldier.B.She is an accountantC.She is a saleswoman.D.She is a road sweeper.[答疑编号505916040101]【答案】B。
阅读理解--职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第四部分讲义7
正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL)职业培训教育网职业人的网上家园职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第四部分讲义7阅读理解例2：The fourth paragraph describes briefly ________.A.how to select subjects and what to do in the researchB.how to identify supertasters and nontastersC.why to limit the number of subjects to 87 personsD.why to select more male subjects than female ones原文：The research involved 87 carefully screened participants who sampled salty foods such as soup and chips, on multiple occasions, spread out over weeks.Test subjects were 45 men and 42 women, reportedly healthy, ranging in age from 20 to 40 years.The sample was composed of individuals who were not actively modifying their dietary intake and did not smoke cigarettes.They rated the intensity of taste on a commonly used scientific scale，ranging from barely detectable to strongest sensation of any kind.老师手写内容：mainly adv.主要地study v/n.学习；研究[答疑编号505916041006]【答案】A例3：The author's main purpose is to ________.A.support the view that robots will play a major role in our lifeB.describe the life of Hans MoravecC.make fun of the views of Hans MoravecD.get people prepared for the threat of future robots原文：The Robot Man （2009）第一段：According to Hans Moravec, universal robots will take over all the physical activities that we engage in, leaving us with little to do.最后一段：These future machines will be our “mind children”.Like biological children of p revious generations, they will embody humanity’s best hope for a long-term future.[答疑编号505916041007]【答案】A例4：What could be the message of the passage?A.Giving up hope means giving up happiness.B.Letting go of hope is at times a better choice.C.Hope is what makes people move on.D.Hope frequently gets in the way of happiness.原文：Acceptance of Chronic Illness（标题）第一段：For chronically ill patients, giving up the hope that they will get better may actually lead to more happiness, U.S.researchers suggest.[答疑编号505916041008]【答案】B。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL)
职业培训教育网职业人的网上家园
职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第四部分讲义3
阅读理解
3.年代与数字题：时间事件、数字识别、数字转换、数字计算、数字表达
例1：It can be good for health when one takes a walk every 2 or 3 days for at least _______.
A.3 minutes
B.45 minutes
C.30 minutes
D.10 minutes
老师手写内容：
just adv. 仅仅，只是
at least 至少
at most 至多
little 很少的
go for a walk 散步
take a walk 散步
原文：In a second study, 15 elderly people who completed a 6-month aerobic-training course were faster at attention tasks compared with 14 seniors who just did stretching and toning exercises for the same amount of time.
So, even going for a walk every 2 or 3 days for just 10 to 45 minutes can help. That should be good news for your grandparents.
[答疑编号505916040403]
【答案】D
例2：When did the writer and Andy fall in love? （2007）
A.Three years ago
B.Two days ago
C.On a cold winter night
D.After a quarrel
老师手写内容：
three num. 三
two num. 二
原文：Yesterday was our three-year anniversary. We didn’t do anything romantic; we just walked hand in hand and talked about our past and the future. This was pretty much what I had expected.
[答疑编号505916040404]
【答案】A
例3：When did British gentlemen begin to wear ties regularly?
A.After the late 19th century
B.In the 1630s
C.In 1660
D.In the late 18th century
老师手写内容：。