淮北师范大学首届“我爱记单词杯”大学生英语词汇大赛试卷

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各年级英语单词竞赛试卷【含答案】

各年级英语单词竞赛试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 单词 "aptitude" 的正确中文意思是：A. 天赋B. 动机C. 智力D. 情绪2. 下列哪个单词的发音与其他不同？A. FatigueB. AchieveC. BeliefD. relief3. "Concise" 这个单词的重音在：A. 第一个音节B. 第二个音节C. 第三个音节D. 第四个音节4. 以下哪个单词是形容词汇？A. RunB. HappyC. BookD. Eat5. "Incorrigible" 这个单词的词根是：A. CorrectB. CorrodeC. CorrugateD. Corporeal二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. 英语单词 "synergy" 的意思是协同作用。

（）2. "Ambiguous" 这个单词的重音在第二个音节。

（）3. "Ephemeral" 这个单词的中文意思是“永恒的”。

（）4. 英语单词 "phobia" 通常用来表示恐惧症。

（）5. "Disdn" 这个单词的过去式是 "disdned"。

（）三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The opposite of "synonym" is __________.2. A person who is "gregarious" enjoys __________.3. The plural form of "thesis" is __________.4. To "__________" means to make something understood or known.5. The past participle of "write" is __________.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. 解释单词 "vicarious" 的意思。

大学生英语竞赛C类真题

2007 National English Contest for College StudentsPart II Vocabulary and Structure (10 minutes, 15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.31. If I lose my new watch my parents will be very annoyed ______ me.A. againstB. withC. forD. about32. I don‘t think ______ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it33. Does brain power ______ as we get older? Scientists now have some surprising answers.A. descendB. declineC. reduceD. collapse34. I don‘t believe in Brown‘s adventure at all. It sounds so ______.A. incredibleB. credibleC. incredulousD. credulous35. We‘ll never get to the station on time ______ we run as fast as we can.A. in caseB. even ifC. provided thatD. if only36. Oil sales volume in local urban and rural areas rose by 24% and 50% ______, over July 2006.A. separatelyB. individuallyC. independentlyD. respectively37. The shipping authorities followed the ______ of the unidentified submarine on their radar screens.A. channelB. wayC. courseD. direction38. I set off as soon as I got the news about my grandpa‘s illness. Unfortunately, he ______ at the hospital before I ______.A. has died; went thereB. had died; arrivedC. died; had been thereD. was dying; had gone39. The committee has made rules ______ all its members are supposed to work.A. by whichB. so thatC. now thatD. for which40. They were married for fifteen years but have now ______ up and live apart.A. splitB. dividedC. divorcedD. separated41. We wouldn‘t have missed the train if we ______ to the station.A. didn‘t walkB. wouldn‘t runC. hadn‘t walkedD. weren‘t running42. No matter what measure they took, in no way ______.A. could the outflowing tide be controlledB. the outflowing tide could be controlledC. could the outflowing tide controlD. the outflowing tide could control43. —Did you get any information from Peter?—He ______ an expert, but he doesn‘t seem to know much.A. believes to beB. is supposed to beC. thought to beD. is claimed being44. —The radio‘s terribly loud. Could you turn it down a little?—Sorry! ______—Y es, and something else - wouldn‘t it be an idea to buy your own soap?A. Is it disturbing you?B. I forgot where I put my soap this morning.C. A football match was broadcast live on it.D. Could you repeat what you said?45. —Can I book a room from now until Friday?—_________________—What‘s the price?—$128.75 not counting the service.A. Definitely. Go see it yourself.B. Y es, our hotel is quite near to the station.C. Of course. Would you like to follow me?D. Y ou can have Room 33, overlooking the sea.Part III IQ T est (5 minutes, 5 points)Directions:There are 5 IQ Test questions in this part. For each question there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.46. Which figure completes the sequence?47. A man has 29 socks in his drawer, 9 identical blue, 8 identical grey and 12 identical black. The lights have fused and he is completely in the dark. How many socks must he take out to make certain that he has a pair of each colour?A. 21B. 14C. 23D. 2448. Which comes next?A, 1A, 111A, 311A,?A. 1312AB. 13211AC. 1231AD. 11231A49. Find the weight to balance the scales.A. 2kgB. 4kgC. 3kgD. 5kg50. What is the missing number?A. 748B. 754C. 745D. 784Part IV Reading Comprehension (25 minutes, 40 points)Section A (6 points)Directions:There is one passage in this section with 6 questions. For each question, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Questions 51-56 are based on the following passage.“A Unique Experience in Indian Cuisine”Opening night at the Gandhi Restaurant brought cries of praise and delight from customers when they sampled the unique cuisine on Monday night.Opened by County Councillor, Mr. Tony Peaston, the Gandhi offers the discerning diner authentic Indian dishes, many available for the first time in Hampshire.The secret lies in the preparation - only authentic Indian herbs and spices are used to individually prepare each special dish, following ancient recipes, many handed down through generations of Indian chefs.High Standard―I‘ve travelled extensively and dined at many Indian restaurants throughout the country, but rarely have I tasted Indian food of such a high standard,‖ extolled Councillor Peaston.―Whilst Gandhi himself was a leader of men, the Gandhi Restaurant could be considered the leader of a new breed of Indian cuisine in Hampshire,‖ he added.―By far the best curry we have had in the Portsmouth area,‖ w as the comment of Havant diners, Mr. and Mrs. Jim Cairns of Denvilles.―We enjoyed the different menu and found the advice of the staff, explaining how each dish was prepared, very helpful for deciding our choice of menu,‖ they said.Such glowing comments reflect the exclusive nature of the dishes available at the Gandhi Restaurant.Original RecipesY ou can choose from a menu which offers curries and tandoories, knowing each one is specially cooked for you, with individual care and attention, according to strict original recipes, by a top London chef, formerly of Covent Garden.And after you have sampled the spicy delights of your main course, you can select from a choice of original Indian sweets to temper your palate.Relaxing in the comfortable surroundings of the restaurant, you can have a hot towel to freshen yourself or clean your fingers between courses - another touch of Indian living.The Gandhi Restaurant, situated at 139 Kingston Road, Portsmouth, is fully licensed and open seven days a week.Y ou can pop in for a traditional Indian lunch between 12 and 2:30 pm or enjoy a languid evening meal, when the restaurant is open from 6 pm to midnight.But take care to book in advance, as demand for this cuisine is expected to be high, so avoid disappointment by telephoning Portsmouth 811966.As proof of confidence in your enjoyment, the Gandhi is offering a 10 per cent discount on the cost of your meal, when you produce this advertisement within three months of the opening.The staff at the Gandhi look forward to serving you with your first taste of truly authentic Indian cuisine in this area- and they know you will come back again and again.51. ―A Unique Experience in Indian Cuisine‖ here means that the Gandhi restaurant __________.A. is the only genuine Indian restaurant in HampshireB. offers customers its own special style of cookingC. makes special food for native Indian customersD. is trying out Indian recipes for the first time52. How does the food preparation contribute to the unique, experience?A. It varies from customer to customer, depending on the price.B. The methods used are secret and known only to the chef.C. It uses genuine Indian ingredients and follows ancient recipes.D. It follows methods described by traditional Indian authors.53. According to the article, in what way does the restaurant live up to its name?A. It will soon be as famous throughout the world as Gandhi himself.B. The owner considers himself to be a leader of the local Indian community.C. It has had a considerable influence on other Hampshire restaurants.D. It sets new standards of excellence for other Indian restaurants to follow.54. Where did the top chef of the Gandhi Restaurant use to work?A. In London.B. In Hampshire.C. In Denvilles.D. In Portsmouth.55. Hot towels are provided __________.A. because customers feel coldB. to make customers feel more relaxedC. mainly for hygienic reasonsD. to give customers the true feel of Indian life56. Customers can obtain a cheaper meal by __________.A. bringing the advertisement with themB. making a phone call to the restaurantC. providing proof of their enjoymentD. contributing to the cost of advertisingSection B (7 points)Directions:In this section, there is one passage followed by 7 statements. Go over the passage quickly and mark the answers on the Answer Sheet. For questions 57- 63, markY (for Yes) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N (for No) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for Not Given) if the information is not given in the passage.Questions 57-63 are based on the following passage.Eleven days ago, as he felt himself being crushed from head to toe, Andrew Jepson was certain he was about to die.Y esterday the 26-year-old construction worker was able to stroll around his parents‘ home and tell for the first time how he survivedbeing run over by a four-ton roadroller.The accident happened as Mr.Jepson worked at a building site atHeathrow and the roller was reversingat 4 mph.―I was looking away and then Ijust felt it go over my leg‖, he said. ―Ifell to the floor and felt this amazingpain in my leg as it was beingcrushed.‖―When I felt it running over me I thought this is it, I‘m dead. Nobody can survive this.‖―There was absolutely nothing I could do. The pain was horrendous and all the air was being crushed out of my lungs.‖―I couldn‘t breathe. I thought every breath would be my last.‖The machine took more than a second to roll over Mr. Jepson‘s body.―It came over my head but I had my hard hat on which must have blocked most of the pressure,‖ he said.Workmates believed he would be dead but the uneven surface, foundation for a road, cushioned much of the weight of the roller and saved him.―Afterwards I tried to get straight up,‖he said. ―I was fully conscious. I was in shock but for some reason I thought, ‗If I stay down, I will die.‘‖―Luckily a labourer ran over and kept me down so that I would not do any more injury to myself.‖―The driver rushed over. He was really upset. I said, ‗Y ou are not to blame, it was just an accident.‘‖Mr. Jepson, a site engineer, suffered crushed ribs, bruising, cuts and a collapsed left lung but escaped permanent injury. An air ambulance arrived and doctors operated at the scene.He spent two days in intensive care but six days later was back at his parents‘ home near Spalding, Lincolnshire.―It is like being born again,‖ said Mr. Jepson, who has amazed doctors with his recovery .―When I came around from the anaesthetic I just cried with joy. Being able to walk and breathe again is the most wonderful thing in the world.‖Mr. Jepson‘s 62-year-old father, John, said, ―When we heard he had been under a roller I feared the worst. We prayed all the way to the hospital. To see him now is just wonderful.‖Mr. Jepson‘s employer, construction firm Laing, said the accident was still being investigated. Statements: 57. The accident happened two weeks ago.58. Mr. Jepson was paving the road when the accident happened.59. The roller was going backwards when it hit Mr. Jepson.60. A workman ran immediately to the scene of the accident.61. An operation was performed at the scene of the accident.62. The company has decided who is responsible for the accident.63. The investigation of the accident lasted for almost two years.Section C (7 points)Directions: You are going to read a magazine article about sand. Seven sentences have been removed from the article. Choose from the sentences (A-H) the one which fits each gap (64-70). There is one extra sentence which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the Answer Sheet .Sand: as children we play on it and as adults we relax on it. It is something we complain about when it gets in our eyes on a windy beach, and praise when it is made into sand castles.But we don‘t often look at it. If we did, we would discover an account of a geological past and a history of sea life that goes back thousands and, in some cases, mil- lions of years.Sand covers not just seashores, but also ocean beds, deserts and mountains. And it is a major element in manufactured products too - concrete is largely sand, while glass is made of little else.Well, it is larger than fine dust and smaller than shingle. In fact, according to the mostgenerally accepted scheme of measurement, grains can be called sand if their diameter is greater than 0.06 of a millimetre and less than 0.6 of a millimetre.Depending on its age and origin, a particular sand can consist of tiny stones or porous grains through which water can pass. They have come from the breaking down of rocks, or from the dead bodies of sea creatures, which collect on the bottom of the oceans, or even from volcanic eruptions.If it is a dazzling white, its grains may come from nearby coral, from crystalline quartz rocks or from gypsum, like the white sand of New Mexico. On Pacific Islands, jet black sands form from volcanic minerals. Other black beaches are magnetic and are mined for iron ore.It washes rock into streams and rivers and down to the sea, leaving be- hind softermaterials. By the time it reaches the sea, the hardest rocks remain but every- thing else has been broken into tiny particles of 0.02 millimetre diameter or less. The largest pieces fall to the bottom 6465666768quickly, while smaller particles float and settle only slowly in deeper water, which is why the sandy beach on the shoreline so often turns to mud further out.If the individual fragments still have sharp edges, you can be sure they were formed fairly recently. This is the case on the island of Kamoama in Hawaii, where a beach was created after a volcanic eruption in 1990. Molten lava spilled into the sea and exploded into glassy droplets.It seems that when the poet William Blake saw infinity in a grain of sand he was not far wrong. Sand is an irreplaceable industrial ingredient which has many uses. Sand cushions our land from the force of the sea, and geologists say it often does a better job protecting our shores than the most advanced coastal technology.A. These may have the shape of stars or spirals, their edges rough or smooth.B. It is one of the most common substances on earth.C. In addition, it has one vital function which you might never even notice.D. Rain is an important force in the creation of beaches.E. In the great slow cycle of the earth, sand that was once rock can turn to rock again.F. What exactly is sand?G . Colour is another clue to the origins of sand.H. It can be difficult to date the sand on a beach accurately but it is possible to get a general idea of whether or not the sand is ―young‖ or ―old‖.Section D (10 points)Directions: In this section, there is one passage followed by 5 questions. Read the passage carefully, then answer the questions in as few words as possible (not more than 10 words). Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet .Questions 71-75 are based on the following passage.Rare among American actors, Depp has made a name for himself effortlessly switching between mains tream Hollywood movies and more ―out of the ordinary‖ projects. Talking about his choice of roles, he once said, ―With any part you play, there is a certain amount of yourself in it. There has to be, otherwise it‘s not acting. It‘s lying.‖ Highlights of a richly diverse career include Edward Scissorhands, Sleepy Hollow and Pirates of the Caribbean .Depp dropped out of school at sixteen to concentrate on a career in music, playing the guitar (he played with more than twenty bands). However, his musical career rifled to take off, and he found himself selling pens over the phone to pay the bills. His lucky break came when makeup artist Loft Allison, to whom he was briefly married, introduced him to Nicolas Cage. Although at first they did not like each other, they later became good friends and Cage persuaded him to try acting. Depp signed on with Cage‘s agent, and made his feature film debut in Wes Craven‘s horror film Nightmare on Elm Street, in which the character he played was eaten by his bed. After that he had his first screen leading role in Private Resort.Depp went on to achieve teen idol status in the TV series 21 Jump Street, but after four seasons, he wanted out, with the hope of making the transition to the big screen. He starred in Cry-Baby, followed by Tim Burton‘s Edward Scissorhands, after which he went on to win considerable critical acclaim in Ed Wood, a reunion with Burton. Depp made his feature directorial debut with The Brave in 1997, a film he also co-wrote and starred in. Premiering at the Cannes Film Festival, the film also featured Marlon Brando, but earned mostly negative reviews, with most critics blaming its weak script. 6970Sleepy Hollow teamed him with director Burton yet again, before he starred in Ted Demme‘s Blow, and appeared in the thriller From Hell, about Jack the Ripper.OFF screen, his good looks and ―bad boy‖ image (he was once arrested for attacking intrusive paparazzi with a wooden plank) have earned him a lot of media attention. He was voted one of the fifty most beautiful people in the world by People magazine in 1996. He has also had his fair share of celebrity romances; when his engagement to Edward Scissorhands co-star Winona Ryder ended, he had a tattoo (one of at least eight), which said ―Winona Forever‖, altered by laser to get rid of the last two letters of her name. His relationship with model Kate Moss also ended abruptly in 1998, when he started dating French singer-actress V anessa Paradis. They are now married and have two children, Lily-Rose Melody and Jack. More recent work has included Pirates of the Caribbean with Geoffrey Rush and Once Upon a Time in Mexico.Questions:71. What does Johnny Depp think of acting a role without having any part of oneself in it?72. Who inspired Depp to start his film career?73. Why did many critics negatively review Depp‘s film The Brave?74. How many films has Depp made with director Tim Burton?75. What have brought Depp a lot of media attention off screen?Section E (10 points)Directions:In this section, there is one passage followed by a summary. Read the pas- sage carefully and complete the summary below by choosing a maximum of three words from the passage to fill in the spaces 76-80. Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet.Questions 76-80 are based on the following passage.Lack of culture, or rather an excess of the wrong sort of culture, is often considered to be synonymous with disadvantage. Most commonly associated with low cultural standards are low levels of reading, and some thirteen per cent of all twenty-three-year-olds feel they have trouble with reading and writing. One way of compensating such disadvantaged young people is thought to be to provide them with the culture they lack: in particular, high quality reading material.Whereas forty to fifty per cent of young people aged sixteen to twenty rarely read a book, the majority appear to read comics. In 1991 sales of Viz, a UK comic, exceeded one million copies per issue, making it the fourth best-selling periodical in Britain. The reading of comics, however, is not restricted to young people: by 1992 it was estimated that two out of three men aged eighteen to fifty-three read V iz. The number of imitators this comic has spawned, including Zit, Gas, Brain Damage and Swiz, indicates the extent of the influence it wields.The reading of comics was traditionally regarded by the educational establishment with considerable suspicion. Whereas the received arts were always assumed to exert an improving or civilizing influence, comics were thought to ―rot children‘s brains‖, to lower educational standards and to threaten morality. They were, and are, assumed to be an inferior cultural form, their readers assumed to come from the lower social classes, to be low educational attainers and to be easily led astray.Over the past decade, perceptions of comics have shifted. Since the 1970s, the comic format has been commonly used to represent the interests of various disenfranchised groups —community groups, the unemployed, welfare recipients — who became more conscious of a climate conditioned by other contemporary movements such as civil fights, consumerism, self-help andde-institutionalization. As cultural signifiers, comics have become the subject matter of academic courses in cultural and media studies. Inde ed, young people‘s cultural activities, grounded in the commercial rather than the subsidized sector, are beginning to merit the attention of the arts establishment.Summary:Low cultural standards, such as 76 of reading, a difficulty experienced by many young adults, are often associated with disadvantage. While around half of sixteen to twenty-year-olds rarely read books, most will read comics. Although many comics in Britain are 77 and have lots of readers, the educational establishment still considers them to be an 78 , appealing only to the lower levels of society. However, attitudes are beginning to change as the format has been adopted to 79of disenfranchised groups. Certain comics have been included in the courses of80 studies. Young people’s cultural activities are beginning to attract the attentionof the arts establishment.Part V Cloze (10 minutes, 10 points)Directions:There are 10 blanks in the passage. Use the words (phrases) given in the box to fill in the blanks, changing the form where necessary. Use only one word (phrase) in each blank. There are two extra words (phrases) which you do not need to use. Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet.anxious about, strong, suggest, instruct, which,especial, whether, apply to, all, both, great, formWorking out to music can improve the coordination of your mind and body, (81) __________ you are football crazy or keen on tennis. The (82) __________ that rock or pop music might ever play a part in sports training would have been regarded as a joke not so long ago. But today modem music is increasingly filling the gym as well as the front room.The idea of exercise to music is not new. For years, (83) __________ in eastern Europe, the benefits of sportsmen and sportswomen having (84) __________in ballet and classical dance, with their stress on total body control and balance, have long been recognised.Figure-skating and ice-dance are usually performed to music and can be said to be specialised (85) __________ of this type of exercise. But ballet and classical dance can be (86) __________ other sports that are also pleasing to the eye, such as gymnastics and skiing, (87) __________ of which demand high standards of balance, coordination and suppleness.In western Europe and North America, a far (88) __________ interest has been shown in working out to classical music. Even sports which seem to demand muscular (89) __________ more than any other physical requirement have taken up exercise to music as a valuable addition to their own specialised training schemes.Devotees of soccer, rugby, and rowing now regularly train to music; even those who take part in weightlifting, (90) __________ demands enormous physical strength, and participants in athletics field events, find that exercise to music is beneficial and makes their movements more fluid.Part VI T ranslation (15 minutes, 20 points)Section A (10 points)Directions:Translate the underlined sentences in the following passage into Chinese. Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet.(91) An active lifestyle and a healthy, fish-rich diet are not only good for your heart, they may also help tackle the memory loss associated with old age, two leading neuroscientists said.As people live longer, finding ways of halting the decline in mental agility is becoming increasingly important, said Professor Ian Robertson, director of the Institute of Neuroscience at Trinity College Dublin.(92) ―The biggest threat to being able to function well and properly is our brains,‖ he told journalists.―There is very strong evidence, particularly in the over-50s, that the degree to which you maintain your mental faculties depends on a handful of quite simple environmental factors,‖ he said.(93) Those who remained physically fit, avoided high stress levels and enjoyed a rich and varied social life are better equipped to stay alert as they age. Mental stimulation, learning new things and simply thinking young also help.A new survey compiled for the University of Kent and the charity Age Concern showed ageism was rife in Britain where people, on average, see youth as ending at 49 and old age beginning at 65.But Robertson said such attitudes were not helpful given the number of 80-year- olds who remain ―sharp as pins‖.(94) ―I f you start to think of yourself as old when you are 60, which is no longer justified, you will behave old,‖ he said.Research conducted by his Trinity College colleague, Professor Marina Lynch, showed healthy eating was another key requirement for staying on the ball.(95) Lynch said new research showed fish oils may reduce the cell inflammation that triggers a decline in memory.Section B (10 points)Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. Remember to write your answers on the Answer Sheet.96．这决不是解决人口问题的最好办法。

2023年大学生英语竞赛初赛级试题及答案

National English Contestfor College Students(Level B - Preliminary)( 总分：150分；答题时间：120分钟)Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (5 marks)In this section, you will hear five short conversations. Each conversation will be read only once. At the end of each conversation, there will be a pause. During the pause, read the question and the three choices marked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.1. For what occasion has the cake been made?A. A wedding.B. A birthday party.C. A conference reception.2. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. A travel agency.B. A photography class.C. A wildlife park.3. When did Nadia's family move to England from Germany?A. During World War I.B. During World War II.C. Ten years ago.4. What does the woman think of Matt?A. He is not trustworthy.B. He is quite honest.C. He is helpful.5. Which airport will the speakers depart from?A. Heathrow.B. Milan.C. Liverpool.Section B (10 marks)In this section, you will hear two interviews. Each interview will be read only once. At the end of each interview, there will be a pause. During the pause, read the five questions, each with three choicesmarked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.Interview One6. Why was Jonas Day invited to the studio for the interview?A. He is a close friend of Madonna.B. He is an expert in student journalism.C. He has just won an award for writing an article about Madonna.7. When and where was Madonna born?A. In 1968; in Detroit.B. In 1958; in Rochester.C. In 1958; in New York.8. What is one thing most people don't associate with Madonna?A. She is chief executive of an entertainment company.B. She prefers making records to films.C. She is not concerned about media attention.9. What was Madonna's reaction to the bad publicity about her' private life?A. She was angry.B. She simply ignored it.C. She was surprised.10. Why did she want Michael Jackson's manager to be her manager too?A. She knew he was associated with many record producers.B. She was impressed by what he had done for Michael Jackson.C. She wanted to be more famous than Michael Jackson.Interview Two11. Why did Dave decide on a full-time career as a diving instructor?A. He had always liked teaching diving.B. His trainees were pleased with him.C. It was a chance to earn more money.12. What is most important for a diving instructor, according to Dave?A. Finding a good spot to dive.B. Knowing the local geographic conditions.C. Being patient with the trainees.13. How did Dave feel after the conversation with Mr and Mrs Jones?A. Embarrassed.B. Upset.C. Impatient.14. What does Dave find boring about his job?A. Following the same routine.B. Allowing students time for photos.C. Repeating instructions for students.15. What would Dave like to be in the future?A. A photographer.B. A secretary.C. A manager. Section C (5 marks)In this section, you will hear five short news items. Each item will be read only once. After each item, there will be a pause. During the pause, read the questions and the three choices marked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.16. How many African nations have direct air links to America?A. Two.B. Four.C. Six.17. What is affecting the refugees in northern Yemen, according to the news?A. Cold weather.B. An earthquake.C. A flood.18. When did President Obama first contact Haitian President Rene Preval, after the quake?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.19. Who will be the first users of Galileo, the new satellite navigation system?A. Rescue workers.B. GPS users.C. European drivers.20. Where were the Egyptian workers' tombs located?A. Near the country's oldest pyramid.B. Close to the Great Pyramid.C. Close to a queen's tomb.Section D (10 marks)Listen to part of a talk given by a woman called Vanessa to some students about her experiences of studying abroad. For questions 21 - 30, complete the notes. You will need to write a word or a short phrase. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Part II Multiple Choice (15 marks)Section A (10 marks)There are 10 incomplete sentences in this section. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.31. There weren't many _______ at the games because the tickets were too expensive.A. competitorsB. onlookersC. contestantsD. spectators32. Owning a car has several advantages. _________ you can go wherever you want, whenever you want.A. First of allB. As a resultC. PersonallyD. Besides33. --Does the baby look like his father?--No, actually, I think he __ his mother.A. takes onB. takes afterC. takes upD. takes to34. We had a party last night. I've had to spend _________ morning clearing up the mess.A. wholeB. entireC. allD. most35. The committee meetings, _______ always dominated by the same people, slow-moving and inefficient.A. which were; wereB. that are; areC. been; wereD. though; are36. The current crisis should as a warning not to be overconfident in the markets.A. functionB. serveC. regardD. intend37. She wasn't allowed into the country; __ because her papers weren't in order.A. subsequentlyB. admittedlyC. presumablyD. thoroughly38. We wanted to go out yesterday but the weather was terrible. If it ___ a nice day, we ____ for a picnic.A. had been; would have goneB. was; would goC. were; would have goneD. would be; would go39. --It's been a wonderful day.--Yes, fantastic. We've had no _________________ with anything.' Everything's been perfect.A. obstaclesB. questionsC. barriersD. problems40. --Do you know anyone who does translations?--I met a man just the other day who was setting up an agency.--They don't do Chinese to English by any chance, do they?-- I could give you his number, if you like.A. Why don't you just do it?B. I wouldn't have a clue.C. Go for it.D. I'm thinking about it.Section B (5 marks)There are five incomplete statements or questions about English speaking countries in this section. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the' most suitable answer from the given choices, then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.41. The headquarters of The World Health Organization (VCHO) and the World TradeOrganization (WTO) are in _____A. New YorkB. Washington, DCC. GenevaD. Brussels42. At the beginning there were only states in the United States of America became the 50th statein 1959.A. 11; AlaskaB. 13; AlaskaC. 11; HawaiiD. 13; Hawaii43. Britain doesn't share a land border with any other country except ____________.A. IrelandB. FranceC. IcelandD. Norway44. Which city is the capital of Australia?A. Brisbane.B. Melbourne.C. Canberra.D. Sydney.45. Which of the following is a Canadian province?A. Montreal.B. Ontario.C. Toronto.D. Calgary.Part III Cloze (10 marks)Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word according to the context, by using the correct form of the word given, or the first letter of the word. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Flu and How Not to Catch ItThis winter, in offices and workplaces throughout the country, people are at risk of becoming a health danger to their colleagues. These are the people who, carrying flu viruses, have dragged themselves in to work in (46) sp______ of the high temperature, headache, sore throat and cough they are (47) su__________ from. Most experts agree that people with flu ought to stay at home, certainly in the case of those (48) _______ jobs involve public safety - airline pilots, air traffic (49) __________ (control) and train drivers.A diet rich in (50) ve_________ and fruit and regular exercise may help people avoid the illness. Experts are (51) (doubt) whether taking lots of vitamin C will (52) __________ any difference, but reducing stress levels may help. Basic hygiene is certainly important, as well, especially in the office. We know that the illness can be passed on (53) f cups and saucers, so do more than simply rinse them under the tap with all the others. Wash them properly with hot water and use disinfectants to clean surfaces. Remember to wash your hands (54) reg and don't touch your face, as flu enters the body through the eyes, nose and mouth. Other tips on prevention include (55) ______ rid of cloth handkerchiefs, which provide a home for germs. Change to paper tissues and throw them away afterwards.Part IV Reading Comprehension (40 marks)Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions. Respond to the questions according to the passage. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Section A (10 marks)Trendy Solar Radio / Crank Radio Stylish as It Is UsefulThis crank AM/FM radio can be charged in threedifferent ways - by crank, solar power or with an ACwall adapter. Just 30 seconds of winding provides 35minutes of playing time. The handy integrated LEDflashlight gives this crank radio one more emergencyuse, though it's so stylish you will want to use it anytimeand anywhere.The crystal clear casing showcases the excellence of the engineering and engages users by converting human energy to pure listening pleasure. A full charge provides 25 hours of playing time. No disposable batteries required.Reg Price: $59.00New Year's Sale: $49.00The Kiran Solar LanternThis lantern is five times brighter than a kerosenelantern and will shine light for up to eight hours on afully charged battery. Not only can you charge it, usingthe solar panel, but it can be plugged in and chargedthrough an AC charger as well. It provides 360-degreelight and has a handle with multiple-settings to allowfor flexible usage. It has protection for over-chargingand has an all around tough design. In order to get afull charge the lampneeds eight hours of sun while it requires four hours of AC charging. This will give you four hours of lighton the high setting and eight on the low setting.The lamp retails for only $10.The Frosted Scroll Solar-Powered LanternMost solar lights are used with plants and make your garden lookmuch better. Well, instead of sprucing up your plants, you can add alittle mood lighting to your deck or porch. This lamp could even beused indoors, if you make sure it stays close to a window to get thefull charge it needs to run. This is not the usual solar lamp found ingardens, which is exactly what makes it so appealing.In Order for this lamp to cast a pretty scroll design onto your tabletop, it'll need to soak up the sun through a solar panel located on the top. After it has been fully charged, though, it'll give you light for up to eight hours. It doesn't have to stay on all the time either, like a lot of other solar lights. This one comes withan on/off switch, so that you can choose when to use up the charge. You can purchase the lights individually for ￡24.99 or about $39.Fill in each blank with no more than three words according to the passage.New ProductionsSection B (10 marks)Property Prices "Causing Distress"Six out of 10 Chinese white-collar workers say they are fatigued by work and other pressures, a survey has found. The number 1 cause of anxiety is the ever-increasing cost of housing and property, the survey reported. About 76 percent of office workers are over-worked and not entirely healthy, according to samples from 3 million health checks in 15 cities.Less than 3 percent of the respondents interviewed are completely healthy, said the White Paper on the Health of Chinese White-collar Workers, released on Sunday by the Chinese Medical Doctors' Association.The survey interviewed people aged between 26 and 45, with monthly incomes of between 5,000 yuan ($732) to 10,000 yuan. Many higher-income people between the ages of 35 and 50 are biologically 10 years older than their actual age, with declining health, the survey said.Buying property ranks as the most significant cause of pressure for 46 percent of those interviewed, followed by parents' health, difficulty in finding a spouse, and children's education.The increasing gap between income and housing prices is causing the most stress and some 85 percent of families cannot afford to buy a house, the survey said. The ratio of housing prices to family income should be three to six times, while in China the ratio this year is expected to reach 8.3, far beyond reasonable, the Economic Blue Paper published yesterday by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences reported. The survey said that the land supply system and developers' land stockpiles have also contributed to the out-of-reach property prices.Commercial property prices have gone up 5 to 10 percent, with a square metre costing between 4,935 to 5,280 yuan. From January to August of , developers invested 2,111 billion yuan in property, up 14.7 percent from the previous year. Revenue from the sale of commercial property was 2,346.3 billion yuan, up 69.9 percent from .Property prices are the talk of the town, and this topic reached a peak in as the Chinese television drama, Dwelling Narrowness, became a hit with many viewers across the country. The 35-episode series has touched a nerve with city dwellers who empathize with the characters in the drama, according to media reports. Caught in a debate between reality and morality, the audience could not help but connect with the distress and pressure experienced by the characters, caused by the cost of living in a city, according to television analysts.Most young college graduates and migrant workers who settle into jobs in big cities would prefer to buy an apartment rather than rent, according to media reports. However, rising housing prices make owning an apartment very difficult. Ownership creates a burden that costs parents' their entire savings or results in decades of mortgage loans.Wang Ke, a purchasing manager with a monthly salary of 10,000 yu'an, had to borrow money from her grandmother for the down payment for her apartment. With a monthly mortgage of 4,000 yuan, Wang said saving money is now virtually impossible. "Housing prices go up every day, though my salary doesn't," she said.Do the following statements agree with the information given in the passage and the picture? Write:Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is" not given in the passage.61. The survey of stress on Chinese white-collar workers was co-conducted by the Beijing HealthProtection Association and the Chinese Medical Doctors' Association.62. Forty-six percent of those interviewed did occasional exercise and felt that property prices are themajor pressure.63. The ratio of housing prices to family income in China is lower than the usual standard. Fill in each blankwith no more than three words to complete the sentences according to the passage.64. Commercial property prices have increased by ______________ percent according to the survey.65. Wang Ke, who took part in the survey, bought her apartment by borrowing money from _________ forthe down payment and paying a monthly mortgage.Section C (10 marks)Lisa Tyler was weary after a long, hard day at the pottery factory where she works, but as she approached her home in the English city of Stoke-on-Trent, her heart lightened; soon she would be having a nice cup of tea, putting her feet up and watching Friends, her favorite TV series. But first, she needed to change out of her work clothes and pick up her three-year-old son from his grandmother's house nearby.As Lisa walked up her garden path, she noticed a light flashing on and off in an upstairs bedroom. A shiver went down her back. What if it was a burglar? Quietly, she crept round to the back of the house to see if there was any sign of a break-in. Sure enough, a window was open and someone's coat was hanging on the gatepost!Well, 26-year-old Lisa didn't fancy coming face to face with a burglar, so she ran to a neighbour's house and rang the police. As she sat waiting for the police to arrive, Lisa's curiosity got the better of her and she decided to go back and see what was going on. That's when she saw a leg coming out of the downstairs front window. It was a man climbing out. Lisa gasped in shock. The burglar was carrying her portable television!At this point, Lisa saw red. She didn't have many possessions and she'd saved long and hard to buy that set. Besides, nobody was going to stop her watching Friends."Oh no, you don't." she muttered under her breath, as fury swelled inside her. Without even stopping tothink, she tore across the garden and started shouting at the burglar, "Give me my TV -drop it now! "Ignoring her, the man fled across the garden, so Lisa threw herself at him and successfully rugby tackled him to the ground. The burglar struggled to escape, but Lisa hung on like the best kind of guard dog, despite being punched and kicked. As she looked up, she realized that she recognized the burglar's face. She was so surprised that she lost her grip and the burglar got away, leaving the TV behind in the garden.By the time the police and her father arrived, Lisa was in tears. "I can't believe you were so foolish, Lisa," scolded her father. "You could have been killed.""I know, but at least he didn't get my TV." she replied.Lisa later remembered the name of the burglar, who had been in the same year as her at school.He was later caught and jailed for 15 months after committing a burglary and assault. In May last year, Lisa was given a Certificate of Appreciation by Staffordshire police for her "outstanding courage and public action". In the future, however, she intends to leave household security to a new member of her family, Chan, who is a real guard dog.Answer the questions in no more than 10 words.66. What first led Lisa to think there was a burglar in her house?67. Why didn't Lisa wait in her neighbor's house until the police arrived?68. What does "Lisa saw red (in the 4th paragraph)" most probably mean?69. What did the burglar do when Lisa shouted at him?70. How did Lisa help to catch the burglar later?Section D (10 marks)Melting GlaciersSeveral glaciers in the Alps have already disappeared in as fewas 40 years. In the Patagonian ice fields of Argentina, someglaciers have receded one and one-half kilometers in the last 13years. In the Himalayan Mountains, glaciers are melting so fastthat runoff sometimes floods the surrounding areas. Their fateis a preview of the future of other glaciers on Earth.The shrinking of the world's glaciers will have massiveconsequences for communities that depend on ice melt for theirwater. In the short-term, these consequences mayappear beneficial. For example, extra water from glaciersmeans that hydroelectric dams will run at maximum power. Inthe long run, however, the melting of Earth's glaciers could becatastrophic. Today's extra hydroelectric power has been stolenfrom the future. Communities with ample power now may havenone after the glaciers have melted and have stopped fillingreservoirs. Likewise, water for irrigation, drinking,transportation, and nuclear power stations will slow to thelevels provided solely by rainfall. The loss of ice will increasesea levels worldwide.Temperature change and a lack of snow is causing the retreat of the glaciers. According to many scientists, our planet is getting warmer. In the Alps, for example, temperatures have risen an average of 1-1.5 degrees Celsius (1.8-3 degrees Fahrenheit) since 1850. During the same period, Alpine glaciers in Switzerland have lost about half of their volume. Likewise, temperatures have changed in the Tien Shan Mountains in southern Kazakhstan. Researchers there have discovered a small rise in temperature, 0.5 degrees Celsius, over the last 50 years and even this is enough to reduce glaciers dramatically over time.As temperatures have increased, precipitation has decreased. Glaciers no longer build up during snowy winter months which also contributes to their decrease in size over in the long run.The warming of our globe is often blamed on human activity, such as the burning of fossil fuels, especially in industrialized nations. Automobile emissions and industrial waste are increasing the quantity of greenhouse gases in our atmosphere, possibly causing increased temperatures. However, scientists have not definitively tied human activity to the current temperature rise.Some scientists argue that global warming may be a normal trend of the Earth's temperature violations. One theory argues that we are near the end of a so-called "Little Ice Age", and that the retreat of the glaciers is a natural result of this cycle. Whether natural or produced by humans, there is little hope for the immediate future of glaciers as we know them.Complete the summary below by choosing no more than three words from the passage.Part V Translation (20 marks)Section A (10 marks)Translate the underlined sentences in the following passage into Chinese. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Top UK Universities Warn of Damage from Budget CutsThe heads of 20 of the UK's most prestigious universities have warned that government plans to cut funding will lead to a higher education "meltdown".In an article for the Guardian, the Russell Group said the gold standard education they now offer would be reduced to one of bronze or worse. (76) Universities are facing cuts of more than ￡900m over the next three years, and fear worse is still to come. The government said funding for frontline teaching was protected.The strongly worded article by the university heads is intended as a dire warning against forcing universities to bear the brunt of the need to slash public spending after the general election.It said: "(77) It has taken more than 800 years to create one of the world's greatest education systems and it looks like it will take just six months to bring it to its knees. Such huge cuts in university budgets would have a devastating effect not only on students and staff, but also on Britain's internationalcompetitiveness, economy and ability to recover from recession."The Russell Group, which includes Oxford and Cambridge universities as well as Warwick and Glasgow among others, said the upshot would be universities facing the closure of hundreds of courses, with fewer academic staff and bigger closes. (78) It said reports suggested that as many as 30 universities might not survive in their current form if even minimal funding cuts were introduced.The article also highlighted higher education spending in other countries. "(79) Nicolas Sarkozy has just announced an investment of 11 billion Euros in higher education in France, stating he wants 'the best universities in the world," it said. "Germany pumped a total of 18 billion Euros into promoting world-class research alongside university education, while Barack Obama ploughed an additional US$21 billion into federal science spending."(80) The article calls for ministers to consider reversing proposed cuts and for assurances that no further cuts will be imposed.Section B (10 marks)Translate the underlined sentences of the following passage into English. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.中国上海世博会吉祥物旳名字叫“海宝(Haibao)”，意即“四海之宝”。

我爱记单词高二英语单词大赛预赛试题

四、根据所给的语言环境填上适当的单词使句意完整1. Too many a________ take up too much of our precious time for study.2. Early in the 6th century B. C., farmers in China developed the science of a____________.3. He a_________ himself quickly to the heat of the county.4. You are my teacher, so you have the a____________ over me in experience.5. It was a_____________ that celebration would be held on Sunday.6. My mother always gets a bit a_____________ if we don’t arrive when we say we will.7. I a______________ to him for stepping on his foot.8. It’s no use a_______________ with him about the matter. He won’t listen to you.9. The foreign ministers handle the international a___________(事务).10. Jinggang Shan was the b__________ of Red Army.11. Everyone should be a__________ of the importance to protect the environment.12. They aren’t American, a__________, they are Canadian.13. Doing morning exercise every day is of b__________ to your health.14. There are plenty of houses b___________ of bamboo in this area.15. The two companies c_____________ to make a large one.16. He took an active part in the workers' struggle for better pay and better c___________.17. The bridge c_____________ the island with the mainland.18. If you commit the c___________, you must expect to be punished.19. Peter is c____________ of winning the post as the assistant of the managing director.20. She always makes a lot of mistake, so I come to a c__________ that she’s not the right person for the job.五、根据所给的语言环境选上合适的选项使句意完整1. It is well known that the Internet will let people have __________ to huge amounts of information from theirown homes.A．appeal B．attention C．access D．approach2. Letterboxes are much more _________ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailboxinstead.A. commonB. normalC. ordinaryD. bare3. After receiving the news, immediate ___________ had been taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading.A. achievementB. activityC. acquisitionD. action4. Most customers prefer to choose cloth themselves, rather than take the advice of the sale _______.A. assessmentB. assistanceC. assistantD. aspect5. I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet _________ prepared.A. attentivelyB. attractivelyC. activelyD. adequately6 Victor ____________ for his not being able to inform me of the change in the plan.A. arrestedB. appealedC. appointedD. apologized7. . It is surprising that such an innocent-looking man should have _____ such a crime.A. confirmedB. clarifiedC. committedD. conveyed8. They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn’t help showing too much _________ for it.A. advanceB. affectionC. adolescenceD. advertisement9. Lucy has _________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A. acquiredB. finishedC. concludedD. achieved10. --- Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?'--- Oh, really! I haven't __________ my mailbox yet.A. examinedB. calculatedC. testedD. checked11. If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your ________ to become one of the most famous scientists in the future.A. amusementB. ambitionC. appointmentD. agriculture12. Many parents think that a regular ____is an excellent way to teach children the value of money.A. allowanceB. applicationC. aidD. amount13. Our __________ shows that the company’s failure was caused by lack of investment.A. analysisB. anchorC. anecdoteD. angle14. The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ________ all over the country.A．bases B. branches C. boards D．businesses15. Some people steal or damage the public facilities, which has a bad effect on people’s normal life a nd city’s ___________. A．appendix B．absence C．attendance D．appearance16. John was dismissed last week because of his __________ attitude towards his job.A. carefulB. casualC. classicalD. classic17. Problems with childcare remain the biggest _________ to women succeeding at work.A. bacteriumB. bandageC. balloonD. barrier18. In order to guarantee the people’s health and reduce smoking, the government is starting an anti-smoking advertising __________.A. campaignB. capsuleC. brochureD. cartoon19. Most people now accept that global warming could result in an environmental _________.A. catastropheB. cancerC. channelD. catalogue20. Nowadays people have to pass various tests for professional ________ so that they can be qualified for a well-paying job.A. admissionB. permissionC. certificatesD. perseverance我爱记单词高二英语单词竞赛预赛试题答题卡。

应对区爱护学校高考英语单词竞赛试题(十)

应对区爱护学校第一中学高考英语单词竞赛试题（十）一．词汇填空（60分，每小题2分）A)根据汉语写英语（11-15写短语）1.________________ v. 回答；响应2..___________________ v.影响；感动3._______________ v. 欣赏；感激4.____________________ v. 成功；继任5.______________ adj. 安全；可靠的6. ___________________ v.雇佣；利用7._______________ v. 检查；视察 8. ___________________ adj.凶猛的；激烈的9________________ v. 假装；假扮 10. _________________ adj. 额外的；外加的11._________________如释重负；松了口气 12.__________________ 突然大笑起来13.__________________毫不留情地 14_______________ 形成；产生15.________________说实话B)根据英语写汉语16.perform(v.)________________ 17. broadcast(v./n.)_____________18.attractive(adj.)______________ 19.confident(adj.) ___________20.devotion(n.)________________ 21.sensitive(adj.)___________22.decrease(v.)________________ 23.reserve(v./n.)______________24.form(v.)_______________ 25.respond to ________________26.attach great importance to__________ 27.die out___________28.above all __________ 29. in addition___________30.sort out __________二．单词拼写（20分）(38,39,40填短语)31.The cold weather may a__________ your health, so you’d better put on more clothes.32. Only when you pay more attention can you a_____________ the beauty of what is painted on the wall.33. The number of the students is d____________ now so some schools will be useless.34. A meeting room has been finished, which can c________ one thousand students.35.She a____________ a stamp to the envelope and mailed it.36. The CCTV has been b____________ English programmes ever since 1977.37.She is young, but she e_________ a good salary.38.This magazine ___________________ young people , who like its content and style.(familiar)39.Hearing the funny story, the students all _______________.(burst)40.If you ______________ what the teacher says, you might make better progress.(attention)三．猜测词义（20分）41. Her cardinal rule is this: Be kind to others! She believes that everything else in life will fall properly into place if one follows that rule.A. main, or most importantB. redC. like a birdD. not worth remembering42. The owner of the restaurant wouldn’t allow Samantha to walk through the door. “I’m sorry,” she said, “but you started a food fight the last time you were here. You may not have ingress to my restaurant!”A. a kind of bird that lives by the seaB. any food that can be thrownC. a good price for a mealD. the right to enter43. I looked at the plans for your new house. This is earthquake country. You need to fortify the frame or you’ll have a disaster with the first tremor.A. shakeB. buildC. strengthen D destroy44. Helen’s attitude toward dealing with criminals has changed over the years. She used to believe that everyone can change and deserves a second chance. She now believes that some crimes are so heinous that those responsible should be shown no mercy.A. guiltyB. terribleC. accidentalD. unimportant45. There may be some parts of my plan to arrest the thieves that should be changed. But I feel very strongly that renting the apartment over their headquarters is the linchpin of the scheme. We must do that immediately!A. part that everything else depends onB. piece of metal used to connect thingsC. place where people liveD. a computer designed for police work46. Amy was feeling low. Every business she tried lost money or made only pennies a day. Her newest idea was selling chocolate covered baby shoes. She was convinced that it would be a lucrative business. Her friends tried to warn her that it was not a certain road to riches.A. tasting great with vanilla ice creamB. helping young feet to grow correctlyC. showing no careful thoughtD. bringing in a lot of money, or profit47.It was a sad and haunting strain that met our ears as we entered the old theater. There wasa beauty in the voice th at we’d never forget. This would be a special concert.A. effortB. injuryC. melodyD. filter48.Mary, of course you’re overweight. You eat too much junk food. Even worse, you exercise infrequently.A. with a frown on one’s faceB. at a gymC. while wearing heavy clothesD. not often49. I think it would help our basketball team, if we allowed girls to play. I’ve seen how Patty has a knack for making the tough shots when they’re needed most. She wants to play on our team an d we’d win more games with her help.A. to throw or tossB. a hard punchC. a kind of sports bagD. an ability50. If you don’t recover quickly from your condition, it could become chronic. Then you might have to take medicine for the rest of your life.A. is very painfulB. won’t go awayC. makes you smell badD. isn’t real四．多项选择（10分）51. There was very great excitement in the streets and shouting didn’t _____ till after midnight.A. die offB. die downC. give awayD. give out52. In the course short summer holiday I changed from a schoolboy with a _____ future to a man with no future at all.A. sensitiveB. secureC. stubbornD. specific53. After the young lady finished the job interview, she sat back ______, thinking she had done everything perfectly.A. in reliefB. in returnC. in peaceD. in charge54. It is important for us to _________ a word or phrase according to the situation.A. employB. hireC. expressD. examine55.I feel _____ that I would be able to do your job well, but do you have any doubts about my suitabilitity?A. sensitiveB. attractiveC. familiarD. confident56.________ in the novel, the boy didn’t know what was happening around him at all.A. DevotedB. FocusedC. BuriedD. Concentrated57. I will _____ a document to the letter. Please sign it and mail it back to me as soon as possible.A. sendB. attachC. fixD. follow58.There was not much time left. So we only talked about it ________.A. in briefB. in totalC. in shortD. in all59. Every student is expected to sing a song or play a musical _____ in the celebration.A. equipmentB. objectC. toolD. instrument60. By law, the government may yet have to _______ a failed bank.A. care aboutB. think ofC. take overD. believe in五．选词填空（10分）____62_____ his songs. Freddy felt very excited as he was Jeremy’s friend and was ____63_____ his performances. He decided to pretend to be a devoted fan and _______64_______ on him. He put on a ____65_____, a hat and sunglasses. He felt quite _____66______ that Jeremy would not recognize him. After the __67________ Freddy went to the bank of the lake and waited for Jeremy. As the singer was near, Freddy waved ,__68___ his legs in the water, slipped on a lily leaf and disappeared. Jeremy looked horrified and then throwing off his clothes he jumped into the water at once. They both reappeared with Jeremy holding Freddy in his arms. _____69____ when they were back on dry land Freddy apologized.” It was not a good joke,” he said . “ Thank you Jeremy. I hit a rock in the water and it was so _70____. I might not still be alive if it were not for you!”61___________ 62 ___________ 63 __________ 64 ________ 65__________66 __________ 67 ___________ 68 __________ 69 _________ 70 __________六．完成句子（20分）71.Seeing the old buildings, we can’t help considering _______________________.(come)看到这些古老建筑时，我们不禁想它们是什么时候建成的。

全国大学生英语竞赛A、B类词汇与语法真题汇编六

全国大学生英语竞赛A、B类词汇与语法真题汇编六[单选题]366.W: Coffee?M: No, thanks.I’m divying ______.It’s bad for my heart.A.a littleB.a lotC.to drink laterD.to give it up参考答案：D（江南博哥）空格前文说不要了，后文说对心脏不好，说明说话人是要戒掉喝咖啡的习惯。

[单选题]367.M: Hello.The Pearson residence.W: Hello.I was ringing up about the advertisement in the paper for an elecdivic cooker.Is that you?M: Yes, it is.We still ______.A.have some elecdivic ironsB.have it for saleC.have to see itD.have to know your name参考答案：B空格上文打电话来询问电炉是否还有的卖？回答B项正合文意。

[单选题]368.M: I’m afraid I only speak English, and a little school French, ‘O’level French—um….I only really speak, speak English.W: I’ve got a Spanish father and as a boy I learnt______.I also can speak French quite well and Italian, and I’m not bad at German either.A.both Spanish and EnglishB.both Spanish and FrenchC.both English and ItalianD.both Spanish and German参考答案：A因为空格后文提到法语，德语和意大利语，空格中就不应该在提到这些语言，故只有A项符合题意。

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批改网杯全国大学生英语词汇竞赛真题

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安徽省淮北市高职单招2023年英语练习题含答案学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school．A.having been metB.to meetC.to have metD.meeting2.It is reported that many a new house _______ at present in the disaster areaA.are being builtB.were being builtC.was being builtD.is being built3.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______.A.catchingB.to be caughtC.being caughtD.to catch4. No conclusion has been ______ yet.A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived5. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ______.A.will be takenB.are takenC.were takenD.had been taken6. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results.A.are; desiredB.is; desiredC.are; desiringD.is; desiring7. —What's the chance of there______an election this year?— I have no idea.A.isB.to beC.beingD.be8.—Has the wallet been returned yet? —No，but we expect ______ any day now.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned9. I wonder how much ______ .A.that car wasB.was that carC.is that carD.that car is10. ______he come, the problem would be settled.A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If11.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn ‘t complain.A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction12.After all this time you‘d think he‘d have forgotten，________ ?A.should youB.wouldn"t youC.don"t youD.do you13. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind.A.orB.butC.withD.as well14. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes.A.Do; doB.Make; makeC.Make; doD.Do; make15. Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade______yours.A.asB.withC.likeD.to16.Tom was about to close the windows _______ his attention was caught by a birdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till17. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree.A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since18.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day.A.takes upB.make upC.save upD.put up19. His handwriting is ______yours.A.more betterB.as well asC.much better thanD.as better as20._______ many times, he finally understood the problem.A.ToldB.TellingC.Having toldD.Having been told21. He is too weak to ______ the heavy box.A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise22.Mary，_________ here——everybody else，stay where you are．eesC.to comeing23.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.A.did he beginB.had he begunC.he beganD.he has begun24.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A．set upB．set outC．set aboutD．set aside25. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separateB.separatingC.for separatingD.of separating26. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you.A.fromB.ofC.out ofD.with27. They required that all the necessary documents ______ to the president's office before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in28. —That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! —Why not go on a diet to get into ______ ?A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body29. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______fond of collecting stamps.A.amB.willC.areD.have30.Little_________that their plan has beenDiscovered．A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect二、汉译英(20题)31. （就我所知）, we are going to work on the farm next Wednesday.32. 我们正盼望着他的到来。

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大学外语教育学院首届“我爱记单词杯”大学生英语词汇大赛试卷注意事项：1 本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟。

2 答案一律写在答题纸上，答在试卷上无效。

考试结束后答题纸交给监考老师，试卷由考生自行保留。

PartI Completing the Words(5 points)Directions: Complete each word with two missing vowel letters (元音字母) to made it sensible,then write the vowel letters on the Answer Paper.1 fund_ment_l2 .r_ _tine 3.fl_x_ble 4.dyn_m_c p_t_tive 6.d_scr_be 7.d_v_tion 8.ackn_wl_dge 9_xcess_ve 10.g_nu_nePartII Matching (10points)Directions:Match each word in Column A with its corresponding translation in ColumnB .Please write the corresponding letter on the Answer Paper.ColumnA ColumnB11.interact A.文学12.manipulate B和谐13.perspective C叙述14.federal D比。

经久15.harmony E范围16.outlive F关键的17.narrative G联邦的18.literature H相互作用19.range I 视角20.critical J控制PartIII Multiple Choice (40 points)Section A (30 points)Directions : There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section .For each blank there are four choices marked A B and C .Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence ,then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Paper .21.Bill is an example of a serverly disabled person who has become ____at many survival skills.A. proficientB.persistentC.consistent Dsufficient22.It has been revealed that some govermment leaders ____their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves .A. employB.takeC.abuseD.overlook23.They claim that ____1,000factories closed down during the economic crisis.A.sufficientlyB.approximatelyC.considerably Dproperly24.She speaks no Chinese and is ____Chinese culture.A.familiar toB.familiar withC.unfamiliar toD.unfamiliar with25.He sent the wrong reports because he____them with other ones .A.mistookB.missedC.putD.confused26.The new graduates received their degrees at a special____A.ceremonyB.occasionC.situationD.condition27.The economists are not quite optimistic about the economic ____for Europe.A.outlookB.insightC.opinionD.attitude28.Our pattern of behavior ____our basic beliefs.A.deprive ofB.disapprove ofC.divide intoD.derive from29.Whether the project will be a ____success in the long term is still uncertain.mercialmercemercials D,non-commercial30.Potatoes are _____food—they make you feel full.A,satisfy B.satisfied C,satisfactory D.satisfying31.I feel I couldn‟t cope with the situation and was in desperate need of some ____.A.remarkB.reassuranceC.suggestionD.claim32.The poison was _____of casuing death within a few minutes,A.confidentB.enviousC.insecureD.independent33.They felt helpless,___,and incapable of handling the job .A.confidentB.enviousC.insecureD.independent34.If you ___-the bottle and cigarettes ,you will be much healthier.A.take ofB.keep offC.get offD.set off35.A lot of students had ____in the activity organized by the English Corner.A.involvedB.associatedC.partedD.participated36.Mr.Vender nerver thought that he would become a member of the board of director (董事会)because of his ___origin.A.humbleB.previousC.criticalD.fasle37.Mark and her father are ___in many way.A.likingB.likelyC.likableD.alik38.The govemment has granted them a long-term____.A.loanB.debtC.parmentD.credit.39.The boy often imagined himself ____before a clapping audience.A.performB.to performC.performingD.performed40.The litter boy‟s crying ____his parents.A.thrilledB.shatteredC.brokeD.embarrassed41.The scientist was rewarded by the government for his scientific____.A.requirementB.progressC.achievementD.advancement42.The male bird displays several ____which distinguish him from the female.A.charactersB.charmsC.challengesD.characteristics43.Jane …s____for gardening is evident by all of these beautiful flowers.A.acquaintanceB.familiartyC.achievementD.enthusiasm44,The law ____that all children must go to school.A.saysB.restrictsC.prescribesD.sets45.I was so tired I fell ____during the lectureA.asleepB.asleepingC.sleepyD.sleepless46.She was soon lost from ____among the crowd.A.visionB.viewC.look.D.sight47.She tried to hide her grief,but she was ____tears.A.bound toB.like toC.on the verge ofD.near from48.I am ____of this honor ,but I thank you .A.worthwhileB.worthC.worthyD.unworthy49.She perform her job well and quickly ; she is very____.A.effcientB.inefficientC.enormousD.definite50.Mary …s duty was ____to repair broken computers.A.primaryB.primeC.primarilyD.premierSection B (10 points)Directions : From the four choices given ,choose the ONE that is meaning to the underlined part in the sentence ,then write the write the corresponding letter on the Answer Paper .51.To improve the confidence of the consumers crucial to an economic recovery .A.of little importanceB.of critical importanceC.necessaryD.unnecessary52.Mick breezed through his chemistry and history ,but he made a mess of the English exam.A.made his mark in B,made a point of C.did badly in D.neglected53.The eight-turbine generators will have a capacity of 1000 million kilowatt hours.A.capabilitypetenceC.maximum outputD.volume54.The company wanted to close down the railway line ,but the local residents objected.A.rejectedB.opposedC.disregardedD.defied55.To change the traffic rules and use new road signs wilol only confuse the public.A.make angryB.cause to be mixed up in the mindC.disappointD.disturb56.The brave girl endured all kinds of hardship on the road to look for her lost brother.A.suffersedB.experiencedC.overcomested57.”I can‟t bear that !”She exclaimed.A.weptB.cried outC.sighterD.insisted58.You should not always depend on others to offer you a sound choice.A.correctB.sensitiveC.noisyD.considered59.People tend to ignore the other aspects when they especially interested in one aspect of an issue.A.take no notice ofB.missC.attach no importance toD.fail to think of60.What he is after is neither money nor fame ,but the satisfaction of seeing his students grow up into useful builders of socialism.A.in pursuit ofB.looking afterC.trying to doD.advocating Part IV Word-Building (30points)Section A..Prefixes and Suffixes (前缀和后缀) （20 points）Directions : Complete the following sentences by adding appripriate English affixes （词缀）to the words given in the brackets .Pay attention to the tense of verbs and the number of nouns ,then write the Answer Paper.A.To communicate ____(success)in speech ,you must also learn the _____(verbal)language ,or“body language”,of that culture .”Body language “is a term used to describe _____(face)____(express),gesture ,and other ____(move)of the that send messages.B.When dealing with risks, many people often believe that risk brings danger .This is becauseour language confuses dange with the____(possible) of discomfort or_____(approve)that risk brings.C.The ideal____(agriculture )system would be ____(sustain); that is ,its level of____(productive)could be continued indefinitely and damage to the environment much less .This is a war which must be won because it would have only winner for both farmer and ____(consume)of products.D.When I think of it now ,I marvel at how much courage it must have taken for a grown man tosubject himself to such_____(dignity)and stress. And at how he did it---without_____(bitter) or_____(complain).E.When men and women are on the verge of arguing, they generally _____(understand) eachother. At such times ,it is important to_____(think) or translate what they have heard.F.Darwin was an _____(outstand) scientist who made great ____(contribute) to thedevelopment of biology.G.He ____(joy)writing in his life .He even wrote two books in his _____(light) years.Section B Abbreviation(10 points)Directions :Please give the full names of the following abbreviations Write the answer on the Answer Paper .E.g: CPU Central Processing Unit81.A TM Automatic___ ___ 82. BBS Bulletin___ ___ 83. WHO World ___ ___84.NBA National ___ ___ 85.WWW World___ ___Part V Fun in English (15 points)Section A Riddles (谜语) (5points)Dictions :In this section ,you will read some English riddles. Write the answers on the Answer Paper.86.I am something that has teeth but can‟t eat.What am I ?---A_ _ _ _87.What is the strongest day in a week ?---_ _ _ _ _ _ _88.I can sizzle like bacon ,I am made with an egg ,I have plenty of backbone ,but lack a good leg, Ipeel layers like onions,but still remain whole ,I can be long ,like a flagpole ,yet fit in a hole .What am I?---A_ _ _ _ _89.I come out of the earth ,I am sold in the market ,he who buys me cuts my tail ,takes off my suit of silk ,and weeps beside me when I am dead .---An _ _ _ _ _90.What starts with E ,and only has one letter in it ?---An_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _Section B Idioms and Expressions (5points)Directions :Complete the following idioms and expressions with proper words .Write the answers on the Answer Paper.91.jake-of-___-trades 多面手92.a_____mate 性情相投的人93,One‟s words ____one‟s thinking. 言为心声94.at each other‟s____ 争吵95.One boy is a boy ,two boys half a boy ,three boys___ 一个和尚挑水喝，两个和尚抬水喝，三个和尚没水喝SectionsC Word Relay (5points)Directions : Complete the following word relay with English words .Write the answer on the Answer Paper.96.F_ _ _ （福特）97.D_ _ _ _ _ （迪尼斯）98.Y_ _ _ _ _ _ （雅戈尔）99.R_ _ _ _ _ （乐百氏）100.T_ _ _（汰渍）Part VI Translation (20points)Directions: Translate the following sentence into Chinese and write the answer the Answer Paper , 101.What you do not want done yourself ,do not do to others.102.Please hours fly fast .103.The success is focused not only individual contribution but working as a team as well . 104.A flawless person exists only in imagination.105.We take a minute to know someone ,one hour to like someone .and one day to love someone ,but the whole life to forget someone.SectionB(10points)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English and write the answer on the Answer Paper.106我想我一定是把钥匙落在屋里了。