2023年统考版高考英语总复习第一部分教材考点梳理 选修六Unit 4 Global warming

选修⑥Unit 4Global warming晨读晚练——先识记再仿写·及时巩固(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意默想下面单词的词性和意义，不会的做出标记并核对识记□1.graph□2.renewable□3.phenomenon (复数­ena)□4.fuel□5.catastrophe □6.drought□7.random □8.can□9.microwave □10.presentation□11.nuclear □mitment□13.economical □14.individual□15.greenhouse □16.data□17.trend □18.subscribe□19.widespread □20.motor□21.outer,Ⅱ.写其形1.v i. 看一下；扫视n. 一瞥2.adj. 温和的；温柔的；淡的3.n. 种类；范围4.adj. 平均的5.n. 环境；情况6.v t. 使恢复；使振作7.adj. 随便的；漫不经心的；偶然的8.n. 洪水；水灾核心单词练通1.[2021·全国乙卷]And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a(种类；范围)of words that express different grades of gratitude (感谢).2.The Chinese government (提倡) that we should live a low­carbon life.3.[2021·新高考全国卷Ⅰ]The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something youmust try after the climb.It will undoubtedly help you get (refresh)！4.This organization offers help and support to single mothers，whatever their (circumstance) are.5.(quantity) of money have been spent in bringing up the children since they were married.拓展单词用活1.v t.消费；消耗；耗尽→n．顾客2.v i.趋向；易于；照顾；v t.照顾；护理→n．倾向；趋势3.v t.反对；反抗；与(某人)较量→adj.反对的；对立的4.n．结果；后果；影响→adj.随之发生的；作为结果的→ad v.因此；所以5.v t.陈述；说明→n．说明；表白6.adj.平稳的；持续的；稳固的→ad v.平稳地；持续地7.adj.节约的；经济的→adj.经济的→n．经济；节约8.n．生存；存在→v i.存在→adj.目前的；现在的9.n．污染→v t.污染；弄脏→adj.被污染的10.n．增长；生长→v．种植；生长；发展11.n．分歧；不一致→v．不同意→v．同意；赞成→n．同意；赞成；一致12.n．教育工作者；教育家→v．教育；培养→n．教育；培养13.n．贡献；捐助→v．贡献；撰稿；捐助；捐赠14.adj.环境的→n．环境用准用活1.[2021·天津卷6月]It promotes their academic performance and emotional(grow).2.[2021·全国乙卷]Ecotourism has its origin with the (环境的)movement ofthe 1970s.3.The storm to hit our city，and we will observe the of it closely.(tend)4.The air conditioners of this type too much electricity. Many complain about this.(consume)5.With the decline of the global ，her family is faced with many problems，one of which is whether to buy an stove to survive the whole winter.(economy)6.There were a lot of among us on this issue at first，but finally we reached an Ｗ．(agree)7.Thanks to the river chief system，the local rivers' has been stopped，and you cannot see any water in this city.(pollute)8.It was that the president made a announcing new policies to deal with the new situation.(state)9.They have a lot of food and clothing to the refugees so far and theirwill certainly help the refugees live through the winter.(contribute)(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高1.发生；造成2.同意；赞成；订阅3.上升；增长；升起4.反对……5.继续6.大体上；基本上7.平均来看8.低/高于平均水平9.忍受；容忍10.等等11.大量的12.导致13.即使，尽管14.代表……一方；作为……的代言人15.只要用准用活1.my company，I must express my thanks to you again and again for your generous help when we were in great trouble.2.I will never figure out how it that you are an hour late on such a short journey.3.Although Miss Wang spent most of her time looking after her family，she still writing her novel.4.With the temperature day by day，the leaves of most trees are beginning to turn green.5.Huge amounts of rubbish are being burnt，the thick smoke and a bed smell in this area.6.My mother my idea of going on a trip around Europe alone，because she thought it was dangerous.·会积累联想拓展·1.与“灾难”有关的名词集锦①flood洪灾②drought 旱灾③disaster 灾难④catastrophe 大灾难⑤earthquake 地震⑥tsunami 海啸2.“be＋v.­ed＋to”短语荟萃①be opposed to反对②be attached to 附属于③be accustomed to 习惯于④be addicted to 沉溺于⑤be devoted to 奉献⑥be sentenced to 被判处3.“引起；造成；导致”短语合集①lead to导致；造成②result in 导致③contribute to 促成；有助于④give rise to 引起；引发；使发生⑤bring about 引起；导致(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高句式背诵句型1There is no doubt that...“毫无疑问……”，that引导同位语从句。

There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming. 毫无疑问，地球正在变暖，是人类活动导致了全球变暖。

句型2even if/though “即使；尽管”，引导让步状语从句。

Even if we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases，the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries.即使我们开始减少二氧化碳和其他温室气体的含量，在(未来)几十年或几个世纪内，气候仍会持续转暖。

句型3so/as long as “只要”，引导条件状语从句。

It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using it — if not，turn it off！只要你在使用电器设备，你可以让它开着，如果不用就把它关掉！句式仿写1.毫无疑问，我们学校新建的体育馆对我们的身体健康有好处。

the new stadium built in our school does good to our health.2.[2021·北京卷]尽管我不能和你们一起出去了，我还是真诚地希望你们能玩得开心。

，I sincerely hope you can havea good time.3.只要每个人能够从现在起采取低碳的生活方式，环境将会得到很大改善。

from now on，the environment will greatly change.解惑释疑——先练透再写美·互动探究版块一高频单词互动区1.quantity n．量；数量；数目[练透]——单句语法填空①A large quantity of books (contribute) to the children in the countryside since then.②As a result of destroying the forests，a large quantity of desert (cover) the land in the last few years.[写美]——微写作③[全国卷Ⅱ满分作文]我知道你曾经参加过机器人大赛，并且获了奖，因此你肯定积累了大量的经验。