高级口译复习30篇之英译汉(上)
中高级口译翻译(第一篇 回顾与展望)
第一篇回顾与展望回顾过去，东亚地区发生了深刻变化，取得了巨大进步。
展望未来，我们可以满怀信心地说，推功东亚经济和社会发展达到新的水平，已经具备了比较良好的条件。
In retrospect, profound changes and tremendous progress have taken place in East Asia. Looking ahead, we can say with full confidence that relatively sound conditions exist for East Asia to raise its economic and social development to a new level.维护地区的和平与稳定，发展经济科技，扩大互利合作，促进共同繁荣，成为东亚各国的共识。
东亚国家致力于在相互尊重、平等相待、互不干涉内政的基础上发展相互关系，通过友好协商妥善处理存在的某些分歧。
东亚政局稳定，国家关系良好。
这为东亚各国保持经济持续增长，发展经济合作，创造了重要的前提条件。
It has become the shared understanding of East Asian countries to maintain regional peace and stability, develop the economy, science and technology, expand mutually beneficial cooperation, and promote common prosperity. East Asian countries are committed to the development of their relations on the basis of mutual respect, treating one another as equals and non-interference in one another’s internal affairs and properly addressing some existing differences through friendly consultations. With political stability, East Asian countries enjoy good relations among themselves. This has provided an important prerequisite for the sustained economic growth of East Asian countries and the development of their economic cooperation.东亚国家具有相当的经济实力，有的进入了发达阶段，有的踏上了新兴工业化的航程，有的正在步入快速发展的行列。
高级口译翻译
我们应该尊重和维护世界文明的多样性。
各国文明的多样性，是人类社会的基本特征，也是推动世界文明进步的重要动力。
当今世界拥有60亿人口，200多个国家和地区，2500多个民族，5000多种语言。
各个国家和地区，无论是历史传统、宗教信仰和文化背景，还是社会制度、价值观念和发展程度，往往存在这样那样的差异，整个人类文明也因此而交相辉映、多姿多彩。
We should respect and maintain the diversity of the world's civilizations. The diverse civilizations are a hallmark of human society and an important driving force behind human progress. Our world today has over 6 billion inhabitants living in more than 200 countries and regions. They break down into over 2,500 ethnic groups and speak more than 5,000 different languages. Be it historical tradition, faith and culture, or social system, values and level of development, those countries or regions are often different from one another. It is these differences that make our planet dazzling, colorful and bustling with life.这种文明的多样性是在历史长河中形成的，并将长期存在下去。
英语翻译资格考试高级口译复习资料(1)
英语翻译资格考试高级口译复习资料（1）导读：本文英语翻译资格考试高级口译复习资料（1），仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。
单句：1.上海多年来成功地举办了旅游节，这对拓展旅游市场，促进社会经济的发展，发挥了十分积极的作用。
The successful holding of the tourist festivals in Shanghai over the years has played an active role in expanding the tourist market and in turn promoting the economic and social development.2.浦东办公大楼市场繁荣，首先是因为一些地区逐渐集中起高质量的楼群，其次是因为政府实施了优惠政策，推动了房地产销售和租赁的增长。
The boom in the Pudong office market is due to the concentration of high-quality buildings in certain areas and the implementation of preferential policies by the government to boost the sales and leasing of those properties.3.经济全球化深入发展，科学技术突飞猛进，给亚洲的发展带来新的机遇，也带来新的挑战。
The further economic globalization and the rapid advance of science and technology have presented both new opportunities and challenges to the development of Asia.4.中国是一个发展中国家，人口多，底子薄，经济不发达，农村尤其不发达。
高级口译翻译整理
On China’s Entry into the WTO 论中国入世艰苦努力painstaking efforts世贸组织新成员new member of the WTO具有历史意义的一件大事a major event of historic significance现代化建设modernization drive产生重要而深远的影响exert important and far-reaching influence on经济发展economic development社会进步social progress.加入世贸组织joining the WTO // accession to the WTO // entry into the WTO // WTO entry重大战略决策a major strategic decision改革开放reform, opening up中国深入参与China's in-depth participation in经济全球化economic globalization.最大的发展中国家the largest developing country不完整的incomplete普遍性和公正性universality and fairness多边贸易体制multilateral trading system.利弊advantages and disadvantages许多方面many aspects发展机遇opportunities for development扩大就业总量expand total employment volume提高人民生活水平raise people's living standards更好地利用外资make better use of foreign capital有利于conducive to实施“走出去”战略implementing the strategy of "going globe-wide"参加国际竞争与合作participating in international competition and cooperation在更广阔的天地in a broader world利于我国分享……好处advantageous to China's share of the benefits严峻的挑战grim challenges从观念上、体制上做必要的调整make necessary conceptual and structural adjustments经济的管理economic management,相应的转变corresponding changes企业的管理方法enterprises' management method经营机制operational mechanisms随着……的进入along with the inflow服务业service trades中国产业Chinese industries成本高、技术水平低和管理落后的企业enterprises with high cost, low technical level and backwardmanagement遭受一定的冲击和压力be subjected to certain impact and pressure迎接这些挑战meet these grim challenges不失时机lose no time清理、修订和完善sort out, revise and perfect涉外经济法律法规foreign-related economic laws and regulations加快政府职能转变accelerate the change of government functions提高依法行政水平raise the administrative level according to law大力加强整顿和规范市场经济秩序的工作energetically strengthen the work of rectifying andstandardizing the market economic order;继续有步骤地扩大服务业市场开放continue to expand the opening of the service market in a systematicway深入开展多、双边经贸合作extensively carry out multilateral and bilateral economic and tradecooperation加强加入世贸组织后政府部门间的协调配合strengthen the coordination between governmentdepartments after entry into the WTO加快专门人才培养accelerate the training of professionals.负责任的大国a large responsible country,在谈判中所作承诺是加入世贸组织权利与义务的一部分the promises we made during negotiations arepart of the rights and duties for entry into theWTO认真履行这些承诺earnestly honor these commitments有以胡锦涛同志为总书记的党中央的坚强领导under the leadership of the Centeral Committee of theCPC with Comrade Hu Jintao as the general secretary, 有30多年改革开放的成功经验with the successful experiences gained in the reform and opening upover the past 30-odd years and雄厚的物质基础the solid material foundation and有全中国人民的理解和支持with the understanding and support of the entire Chinese people,思想统一，准备充分，举措得当achieve ideological unity, make full preparation and take correct actions, 我们就一定能够以加入世贸组织为契机，为实现中华民族的伟大复兴作出新的贡献。
高级口译教程经典背诵版之会议演讲
TEXTPASSAGE ONE英译汉：1．Honorable Mr. Chairman, Ladies and Gentlemen:尊敬的主席先生，女士们先生们：2．The world today asks for global cooperation to fight a common war against poverty.当今世界需要全球合作，共同向贫穷宣战。
3．The recent convening of the United Nations World Summit for Social Development in Copenhagen bore witness to need for the world community to pool their efforts to fight poverty. 最近在哥本哈根召开的联合国社会发展世界首脑会议，已经认识到国际社会携手起来迎战贫穷的必要性。
4．Poverty remains a major challenge facing the world today.贫穷是当今世界面临的一个主要问题。
5．United Nations statistics show that 20 percent of the world’s population currently live below the poverty line.联合国统计数字表明20%的世界人口目前仍生活在贫困线以下。
6．In the past half century, many developing countries in Asia, Africa and Latin America have achieved remarkable successes in their economic and social development, especially some newly industrialized nations arising in Asia and Latin America.在上半个世纪，亚洲、非洲和拉丁美洲的许多发展中国家在经济和社会发展取得了显著的成就，尤其是一些亚洲和拉丁美洲新兴的工业化国家的出现。
高级口译翻译
1．欢迎希尔博士和夫人来访上海。
Welcome to Shanghai, Dr. and Mrs. Hill.2．请允许我做自我介绍。
Please allow me to introduce myself.3．我叫洪建信，是中美医药公司的副总经理。
My name is Jianxin Hong. I am deputy managing director of t he Sino-American Pharmaceutical Co, Ltd.4. 我们很荣幸能请到您，我也特别高兴能认识您。
It is a great honor to have you here with us .And I am so delighted to make your acquaintance .5. 我们去取行李吧。
We wil go there and pick up the luggage .4．久闻先生大名, 我在研究生学习时期所写的两篇论文曾参考了您的研究成果。
I have long heard of you,and as a matter of fact, I referredto your researchfindings in a couple of my papers during my graduate studies.6．我为能在上海接待您和您的家人深感愉快，我很高兴我们能在今后的半年里合作共事。
It gives me such a great pleasure to meet you and your family here inShanghai and I am very glad that you will be working with us for the next six months.7．我们将给您配备两名实验助手。
必要时我们还想邀请您的一名同事一起参加我们的一项研究工作。
We will provide you with two lab assistants,and If necessary, we would like to invite one of your associates to join us.9．您若愿意的话，我们想把你们先安排在地处市中心的假日酒店下榻，从假日酒店开车40分钟可到我们的实验室。
高口历届汉译英附答案
2011.3原文：合营企业设董事会，其人数组成由合营各方协商，在合同、章程中确定，并由合营各方委派。
A joint venture shall have a board of directors, which shall have its size and composition stipulated in the contract and the articles of association after consultation between the parties to the venture, and the directors shall be appointed and replaced by the parties to the venture.董事会是合营企业的最高权力机构，决定合营企业的一切重大问题。
The board of directors shall be the highest authority of a joint venture that shall decide all major matters concerning the joint venture.董事长由合营各方协商确定或由董事会选举产生The Chairman are determined by the parties to the venture or elected by the board of directors.。
董事长是合营企业法定代表人。
董事长不能履行职责时，应授权其他董事代表合营企业。
The chairman of the board is the legal representative of the joint venture. When the chairman is unable to perform his duties, he shall authorize another director to represent the joint venture.董事会会议由董事长负责召集并主持。
高级口译经典背诵-文化交流
文化交流PASSAGE ONE汉译英：1．现代化的交通与传播手段使世界变得越来越小，整个国际社会好似一个巨大的世界村。
有着不同文化背景的世界村的村民们在文化交流和文化冲撞中和睦相处。
Thanks to the means of modern transportation andcommunication, the world is getting s maller and smaller. And thewhole world community appears to be no more than a large g lobal village, where the residentscome together with different cultural backgrounds and v alues. While experiencing the inevitablecultural exchanges as well as cultural clashes, the “villagers” seek to live in harmony.2．当代社会的任何一个民族，其先进文化不是孤立的现象，而是与其他民族的文化进行广泛交流的产物。
In this modern world, the advanced culture of any nation has never been an isolatedphe nomenon, but the product of extensive exchanges with other cultures.3．当然，任何一个民族的文化，其根基与主流必须具有这个民族的鲜明特征。
Of course, the root and the main current of any culture must bear its own distinctive nati onalfeatures.4．文化交流不是让外国文化吞没自己的文化，而是为了丰富和充实本民族的文化。
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Passage 1Australia is a land of exceptional beauty. It is the world's smallest continent and largest island, and a relatively young nation established in an ancient land. A series of geological and historical accidents has made Australia one of the world's most attractive counties from the tourist's viewpoint. This country has a land area of 7,686, 850 square kilometers and its coastline is 36,735 kilometers.// The vast movements of the earth's crust created a vast land of Australia, isolated it and positioned it across the tropical and temperate climatic zones. This land has a small population, which left enormous areas unspoiled. Here you witness an astonishing variety of environments, from desert to rain forest, tropical beach to white snowfield, from big, sophisticated cities to vast uninhabited areas.//澳大利亚是一个异常美丽的国家。
这是世界最小的洲，也是最大的岛，是在古老的土地上建立起来的较为年轻的国家。
地质史上，这块土地的地貌形态发生了一系列变化，澳大利亚在旅游者眼中成了世界上最吸引人的国家之一。
这个国家的陆地面积为7686850平方公里，海岸线长达36735公里。
//地壳的剧烈运动使澳大利亚成了幅员辽阔，与大陆分离，地处温、热带地区的国家。
由于澳大利亚可以观赏到各种地形风貌，从沙漠到热带雨林，从地处热带的海滩到白雪皑皑的田野，从扑朔迷离的大都市到人迹罕到的旷野，景观各异，令人叹为观止。
//Passage 2It is always a pleasure to be among the best and the brightest in an atmosphere of learning. The university setting is the best incubator that exists for the inception and sharing of ideas. The agenda you’ve set forth here for the next two-and-a-half days is one that goes to the heart of what is exciting and important to business and industry today. I’ve been asked to share my thoughts with you today about moving from “me” thinking to “we” thinking. My view is simple: individuals add; team players multiply.// Tsinghua undergrads are fortunate in that more and more youruniversity is encouraging teamwork in your case work, stimulating the transition from “me” to “we”. At Wilson, we, too, are making great strides in breaking down the psychological and organizational barriers that result from “me” thinking. Even though we have more yet to do, we have been reaping exciting rewards by effectively using work teams to reengineer processes to gain improvements in costs, quality and response times.//在学术气氛中置身于最优秀、最聪明的人士中间总是一件令人愉快的事。
大学是思想涌现和交流的孵化器。
你们所制定的两天半的议程将探讨的问题对今天工商业界来说是一些既令人兴奋又有重要意义的核心问题。
今天我应邀向各位交流一下我对由“我”思维转为“我们”思维的看法。
我的观点很简单，我认为个人做的是加法，而集体做的是乘法。
//清华大学的学生很幸运，因为贵校越来越提倡学生在案例学习中开展集体活动，促使“我”思维模式向“我们”思维模式的转变。
我们威尔逊公司也正在努力打破那些由“我”思维带来的心理障碍和组织障碍。
虽然我们还有许多事要做，但是由于我们在调整营运过程中有效地发挥了团队的作用，我们已经在降低生产成本、提高产品质量、缩短反应时间等方面收到了令人鼓舞的成效。
//Passage 3London is one of the world’s great centers for classical and popular culture. it has enjoyed a reputation for superb theater since the time of Shakespeare in the 16th century. The variety ranges from the majestic Royal National Theatre to the lavish Royal Opera House. The sheer number of symphony orchestras is impressive and includes the London Symphony Orchestra, the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra and the English Chamber Orchestra. // Some of the most well-known concert halls in the world, such as the Royal Festival Hall, provide favorable venues for the cornucopia of performances in London. London itself is a living museum, with more than 2,000 years of history and culture. But it also boasts one of the greatest concentrations of significant museums (more than 100) of any city in the world. The jewel in this cultural crown is the BritishMuseum, with 4 kilometers of galleries and more than 4 million exhibits.//伦敦是世界上古典文化和通俗文化的大中心之一。
自16世纪莎士比亚时代起伦敦一直享有拥有一流剧院的美誉，如宏伟的皇家国家剧院和豪华的皇家歌剧院。
伦敦拥有数量众多的交响乐园，如伦敦交响乐团、皇家爱乐乐团和英格兰室内乐园。
//伦敦有一些世界上最负盛名的音乐厅，如皇家节日厅，为伦敦各类音乐演出提供了良好的场所。
虽然有着2000年历史和文化的伦敦自身就是一座活生生的博物馆，它却集中了一个宠大的博物馆群，数量超过100个，为世界其他城市所少见。
大英博物馆镶刻在这顶文化皇冠上的一颗宝石，拥有4 公里长的展廊和400 万余件展品。
//Passage 4Vancouver is predominantly a service center. Since the 1960s, employment in finance, insurance, and real-estate-related activities has tripled, that in accommodation and food services has quadrupled, that in health and welfare services has quintupled, and that in services for business has increased eightfold. Employment in primary and secondary industries has declined relative to population.// The majority of Vancouver's historic buildings are in the Gastown and Chinatown areas. Older sections of the city have undergone considerable change since 1960, when downtown high-rise office buildings and hotels were built. False Creek – a decaying industrial area with sawmills, rail yards, and small shops -- was transformed into a residential development project. Gastown, the original heart of the city, was restored in the 1880s style with antique stores and boutiques.//服务业是温哥华的主要行业。