2002-2012年北京卷高考英语作文汇编及答案
北京2012高考英语作文
In the2012Beijing Gaokao,the English composition topic was designed to test students ability to express their thoughts and opinions in English comprehensively.Heres a detailed breakdown of the task and how to approach it:1.Understanding the Prompt:The first step in writing a successful composition is to understand the prompt.The2012prompt likely asked students to write an essay on a specific topic,which could be related to education,social issues,or personal experiences.2.Brainstorming Ideas:After understanding the prompt,students should brainstorm ideas related to the topic.This helps in organizing thoughts and deciding what points to include in the essay.3.Creating an Outline:An outline is crucial for structuring the essay.It should include an introduction,body paragraphs,and a conclusion.Each body paragraph should focus on a single idea or argument that supports the main thesis.4.Writing the Introduction:The introduction should grab the readers attention and provide a clear statement of the essays purpose.It should also include a thesis statement that outlines the main argument or point of the essay.5.Developing Body Paragraphs:Each body paragraph should start with a topic sentence that introduces the main idea of the paragraph.Following the topic sentence,students should provide evidence or examples to support their points.This could include statistics, quotes,or personal anecdotes.ing Transitions:To ensure the essay flows smoothly,students should use transitional words and phrases.These help to connect ideas and make the essay more coherent.7.Writing the Conclusion:The conclusion should summarize the main points of the essay and restate the thesis in a new way.It should also provide a final thought or call to action that leaves a lasting impression on the reader.8.Proofreading and Editing:After writing the essay,its important to proofread and edit for grammar,spelling,and punctuation errors.This also includes checking for clarity, coherence,and the overall flow of the essay.9.Time Management:Since the Gaokao is a timed exam,students should practice writing essays within a set time frame to ensure they can complete the task within the allotted time.ing Advanced Vocabulary and Grammar:To score high,students should use a variety of vocabulary and complex sentence structures.This demonstrates a high level of language proficiency.11.Adhering to the Word Limit:The essay should meet the required word count without exceeding it.Students should practice writing to the word count to ensure they can express their ideas concisely.12.Personal Touch:While the essay should be wellstructured and formal,adding a personal touch can make it stand out.This could be through the inclusion of personal experiences or opinions that relate to the topic.By following these steps,students can approach the2012Beijing Gaokao English composition task with confidence and produce a wellwritten,thoughtful essay.。
2012年北京市高考英语试题及答案解析
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）本试卷共16页，共150分，考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话或独白你将听一遍。
例：What is the man goingto read?A. A newspa perB. A magazi neC. A book答案是A。
1. Who answer ed the phone？A. MikeB. HenryC. Tom2. What’sthewoman’sfavour ite food?A. Italia n.B. Chines e.C. Indian3. When does the firstflight arrive in Detroi t?A. 5:18am.B.6:10amC.8:50am4. What is the womanlookin g for?A. ZooB. Teleph oneC. Tennis court5. What will the weathe r be like at the weeken d?A. Cloudy.B. Snowy.C. Sunny第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2012年高考英语北京试题及答案(解析版)
21. —Look at those clouds！—Don't worry。
______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A。
Even if B.As though C. In case D. If only22。
By the time you have finished this book, your meal ______ cold。
A。
gets B。
has got C。
will get D.is getting 23。
One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.A。
corrects B。
correct C。
to correct D. correcting24. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently。
A. why B。
how C。
that D. whether 25。
George said that he would come to school to see me the next day，but he ______。
A。
wouldn’t B. didn’t C。
hasn’t D. hadn’t 26。
When deeply absorbed in work，______ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping。
A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when27. _______ with care，one tin will last for six weeks.A。
Use B。
Using C。
Used D。
To use 28. Many people have donated that type of blood; however，the blood bank needs _____。
2012年高考英语(北京卷)Word版含答案
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.1. Associate with others.The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.2.Start a conversationStarting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 72 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.3.73Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.4.Let it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 74 . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.5.Enjoy your friendshipThe best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 75 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.A. Be cheerful.B. Do things together.C. Do not wait to be spoken to.D. Try not to find fault with your friends.E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.答案：71. E 72. C 73. B 74. G 75. D第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
2012年高考英语北京卷-答案
2012年普通高等学校全国统一考试（北京卷）英语答案解析第一部分听力理解第一节1.【答案】A2.【答案】C3.【答案】B4.【答案】B5.【答案】C第二节6.【答案】A7.【答案】B8.【答案】C9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】B12.【答案】C13.【答案】A14.【答案】A15.【答案】B第三节16.【答案】Ryefield17.【答案】320-428-7859/320428785918.【答案】monthly19.【答案】Moving/Move20.【答案】August/Aug.第二部分知识运用第一节单项填空21.【答案】A【解析】看前后逻辑关系选择词义符合的从属连词。
A是即使，B是好好像，C是以妨，D是如果……就。
22.【答案】C【解析】时间状语从句中的主将从现。
23.【答案】D【解析】and连接并列成分，所以选择和making形式一样的correcting。
24.【答案】C【解析】名词从句结构完整，不缺少含义，that不做成份没意义，A和B即做成份也有含义，D有含义不做成份。
25.【答案】B【解析】他没有来这个动作发生在过去，跟现在无关，用一般过去时态。
26.【答案】B【解析】非限定性定语从句，本题缺少was的标语，且空格前有逗号，应选which。
27.【答案】C【解析】第一步先看是主动还是被动判断出被动就可直接选C。
28.【答案】D【解析】however之后的内容应与前面的many产生呼应，有且只有D符合句意。
29.【答案】B【解析】被动，发生在过去。
30.【答案】D【解析】，动作发生在过去，所以一般过去时。
31.【答案】A【解析】本句是祈使句，所以选能充分谓语的动词原形，其他三个均为非谓语。
32.【答案】A【解析】目的还未发生，选不定式。
33.【答案】C【解析】情态动词对过去的推测用法，采用基本翻译译法，“我们本来能一起面对困难”。
34.【答案】D【解析】考介词本身含义，across表示“横穿、跨过”，想想裙子是如何穿的就能轻松解题。
2012年北京高考英语书面表达及参考答案
遣词造句
Saturday，June2 Fine 周六， 六月二日 天气晴朗 This morning, when I was walking on the street, I saw that two travelers were reading a map, looking puzzled. when引导的时间状语从句，that引导的宾语从 句，looking做伴随状语。 今天早晨，当我在马路上走的时候，看见两个 外国游客正拿着地图看，看上去有点困惑。
S3提供帮助
S7感受
Saturday，June2 Fine This morning, when I was walking on the street, I saw that two travelers were reading a map, looking puzzled. It seemed they were lost. I went up to them and asked how I could help. They told they were looking for the Temple of Heaven. I led them to the nearby bus stop and advised them to take Bus No.20, which could take them there directly. appreciated my help greatly. Before long, the bus came. We waved goodbye to each other. Seeing them on the bus, I felt a kind of satisfaction.
衔接连贯
本范文采用以下方法，使行文连贯。 时间顺序叙事：this morning, before long, seeing 代词指代:they 指代two travelers 适当添加细节：见斜体。 事情内在的逻辑关系：事情发生的先后顺序。
2012北京高考英语满分作文
2012北京高考英语满分作文This morning, I was jogging along the road near my neighborhood when I came across a foreign couple with a city map. Confusion was clear on their face and immediately it dawned on me that they must have been lost.Without hesitation, I walked up to them and offered to help. Thankfully, my English was fluent enough to make myself understood. They smiled in relief and said they wanted to visit the Heaven T emple but failed to locate it in the map.Quickly, I pointed it out on the map and showed them the direction as well. Worried by the thought that they might again get lost on their way, I walked them to a nearby bus stop so that they could arrive there without trouble.After a while, the bus No.20 pulled at the stop which would take them to the Heaven Temple. Upon leaving, the couple thanked me warmly again, expressing their appreciation for my kind help.Seeing the No. 20 Bus disappearing into the distance, a sense of delight filled my heart. It made me so happy and proud to offer others in need a helping hand, and in this case, I was also able to show foreigners how friendly the city of Beijing was.(208 words) 20分As we can see in the picture, a half-new pencil is laughing at an aged pencil whose eyebrows are snow-white. The “young” pencil is thinking “you are nearing the end.” However, the old pencil, which is almost end up, is not being pitiful or regretful for the fact that he is nearing the end of his life. With all the years spent in arduous paper work, he is not leaving this world with nothing to be remembered.I believe it is likewise when it comes to life. What young people have is a long future. But that is not to say we teenagers are qualified to tease at the old. Old people are to be respected, not because of that simple fact that they have lived for so long, but to show some esteem to the fact that they have devoted all the years of diligence and concentration to their occupation and thus, to our society. Old people are once young kids. We are all, sooner or later to become what we now teas e at. Why can’t we show our love to them and make the world a better place to live in?I hope all of us can have a content smile to ourselves when our lives are nearing the end and, young as we are, we can love the old to build a harmonious society from now on. (230) 15分。
2002-2012年北京卷高考英语完形填空汇编(含答案)学生专用
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1。
5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D中），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange 36 things looked and sounded in my familiar room at night that 37 me so much. There was chair take on the 40 of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my 41 ,I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no 42 . A tiny sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the daylight. My 43 would run wild, and my heart would beat f ast. I would 44 very still so that the “enemy” would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, 45 on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home—that was no 46 . After school, 47 ,when all the buses were 48 up along the street, I was afraid that I’d get on the wrong one be taken to some 49 neighborhood. On school or family trips to a park or a museum ,I wouldn’t 50 the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears 51 all I had as a child was that of not being liked or 52 by others. Being popular was so important to me 53 ,and the fear of not being liked was a 54 one.One of the processes(过程)of growing up is being able to 55 and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.36. A. way B. time C. place D. reason37. A. wounded B. destroyed C. surprised D. frightened38. A. quietness B. darkness C. emptiness D. loneliness39. A. got B. forced C. made D. caused40. A. spirit B. height C. body D.shape41. A. eye B. window C. mouth D. door42. A. breath B. wind C. air D. sound43. A. belief B. feeling C. imagination D. doubt44. A. lay B. hide C. rest D. lie45. A. especially B. simply C. probably D. directly46. A. discussion B. problem C. joke D. matter47. A. though B. yet C. although D. still48. A. called B. backed C. lined D. unfamiliar49. A. old B. crowded C. poor D. unfamiliar50. A. leave B. let C. order D. send51. A. above B. in C. of D. at52. A. protected B. guided C. believed D. accepted53. A. then B. there C. once D. anyway54. A. strict B. powerful C. heavy D. right55. A. realize B. remember C. recognize D. recover第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）My First Job furnitureI was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the fields of Eufaula, Okla. 36 the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furniture. He gave me a cent for every nail I 37 out of old boards.I got my first 38 job, at JM’s Restaurant in town, when I was 12. My main responsibility.（职责）were 39 tables and washing dishes, 40 sometimes I helped cook.Every day after school I would 41 to JM’s and work until ten. Even on Saturdays I 42 from two until eleven. At that age it was difficult going to work and 43 my friends run off to swim or play. I didn’t necessaril y like work, but I loved what working 44 me to have. Because of my 45 I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local Tastee Freez. This made me 46 .Word that I was trustworthy and hard-working 47 around town. A local clothing store offered me credilt（赊帐）48 I was only in seventh grade. I immediately 49 a ＄68 sports coat and a ＄22 pair of shoes. I was 50 only 65 cents an hour, and I already owed the storekeeper ＄90! So I learned 51 the danger of easy credit. I paid it 52 as soon as I could.My first job taught me self-control, responsibility and brought me a 53 of personal satisfaction few of my friends had experienced. As my father, 54 worked three jobs, once told me, “If you 55 sacrifice（奉献）and responsibility, there are not many things in life you can’t have.” How right he was.36．A．Before B．Within C．From D．By37．A．pulled B．put C．picked D．pressed 38．A．usual B．real C．main D．particular 39．A．sweeping B．packing C．clearing D．emptying 40．A．or B．so C．but D．even 41．A．head B．turn C．change D．move 42．A．studied B．worked C．played D．slept 43．A．helping B．having C．watching D．letting 44．A．asked B．told C．promised D．allowed 45．A．study B．power C．age D．job46．A．proud B．friendly C．lucky D．hopeful 47．A．ran B．got C．flew D．carried 48．A．although B．while C．if D．since49．A．sold B．borrowed C．charged D．wore 50．A．keeping B．making C．paying D．taking 51．A．gradually B．greatly C．hardly D．early52．A．out B．over C．away D．off53．A．point B．level C．part D．sign54．A．he B．that C．who D．whoever 55．A．understand B．demand C．offer D．fear2004年Don’t Take the Fun Out of Y outh SportsWhen I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach(教练) said that I had lots of potential(潜力), and I became captain of my ___36___ . That was before all the fun was taken out of ___37___.At first, everyone on the team got ___38___ playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the ___39___ started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have ___40___one-on-one training, got angry when she didn’t give them more playing time in our ___41___. The coach was replaced.The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game. All we did during practice was___42___. I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the ___43___. Of course, all teams run drills; they are ___44___. But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble ___45___. Younger people shouldn’t be doing exercises ___46___ for 18-year-olds.I was very thin ___47___ I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn’t eat much, because I was afraid of being too ___48___ to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual ___49___.Is all this pressure necessary? I ___50___ up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. That’s ___51___, because they had so much potential. They were just burned-out with all the pressure they ___52___ from the coach or their parents.I continued playing football at school and ___53___ my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing ___54___ him, he told me I needed to relax because I looked nervous. After I ___55___ down, I played better. When you enjoy something, it’s a lot easier to do it well.36. A. class B. club C. team D. board37. A. playing B. living C. learning D. working38. A. great B. equal C. right D. extra39. A. business B. struggle C. attempt D. pressure40. A. free B. private C. good D. basic41. A. matches B. coursesC. lessons D. programs42. A. jump B. playC. run D. shoot43. A. duty B. meeting C. operation D. training44. A. necessary B. boring C. scientific D. practical45. A. speaking B. moving C. sleeping D. breathing46. A. used B. intended C. made D. described47. A. till B. sinceC. before D. because48. A. full B. tired C. lazy D. big49. A. size B. share C. space D. state50. A. gave B. kept C. ended D. picked51. A. sad B. shameful C. silly D. serious52. A. received B. suffered C. brought D. felt53. A. reconsidered B. rediscoveredC. reformed D. replaced54. A. at B. by C. for D. around55. A. fell B. stepped C. slowed D. calmed2006年Learning to AcceptI learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 36 . He did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy but rather when he was 37 and ill.My father was 38 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 39 all that away. Now he can no longer walk. and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 40 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters, we started 41 about life, and I told them about one of my 42 . I said that we must always things up 43 . we grow-our youth. our beauty, our friends-but it always 44 that after we give something up. We gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 45 up. He said, ”But, Peter. I gave up46 ! What did I gain?”I thought and thought, but I could not think of anything to say. 47 . he answered his own question:”I48 the love of my family. ” I looked at my sisters, and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.I was also 49 me his words. After that , when I began to fell irritated （愤怒的）at someone.I 50 remember his words and become 51 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of live for others. then I should be 52 . to give up my small irritations. In this 53 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.Sometimes I 54 what other things I could learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 55 .36. A. Afterwards B. Therefore C. However D. Meanwhile37. A. tired B. weak C. poor D. slow38. A. already B. still C. only D. once39. A. took B. threw C. sent D. put40. A. impossible B. difficult C. stressful D. hopeless41. A. worrying B. caring C. talking D. asking42. A. decisions B. experience C. ambitions D. beliefs43. A. as B. since C. before D. till44. A. suggests B. promises C. seems D. requires45. A. spoke B. turned C. summed D. opened46. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything47. A. surprisingly B. Immediately C. Naturally D. Certainly48. A. had B. accepted C. gained D. enjoyed49. A. touched B. astonished C. attracted D. warned50. A. should B. could C. would D. might51. A. quiet B. calm C. relaxed D. happy52. A. ready B. likely C. free D. able53. A. case B. form C. method D. way54. A. doubt B. wonder C. know D. guess55. A. award B. gift C. lesson D. word2007年Ban the Band(乐队)Every year,out school has a dance for all the students.It’s a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and trousers or colorful __36____,instead of the usual school uniform.Most of us think the dance is great _37___ ---even the teachers enjoy being there.___38__,two weeks ago someone said that there would be no ___39___ band this year ——only CDs.“I don’t __40__ it!”Amy cried out during the lunch break.“Someone said the school couldn’t __41__ a band,and they think it’s too noisy anyway/”added Daniel.“Well,I don’t think it’s __42__ enough without a band!”declared Angela.”and I’m going to see what can be done.”Angela was as good as her __43__.In the afternoon she went to see the school headmaster who agreed to give the __44__ some more thought.And he suggested that one __45__for having a band was to increase the price of each ticket from $5 to $10.Angela had to ___46__ out whether the students would like to do that.“I need all of you to help me,”she __47__to our group before school the next day.”Mr.Berry gave me a list of all the names,and suggested we ask each one their __48__ about the band and the extra cost.”___49___ the day we asked around as Angela suggest ed,and wrote down peoples’s feelings about the band and the cost.We were amazed how much __50__ there was for the band and everyone agreed to pay the extra $5.“I’m surprised,”smiled Mr.Berry,when we gave him the __51__.”I realty thought that only a few people __52__ their band and that the cost would be too high.OK.Angela,your next __53__is to find a good band and line them up for the dance. ”Angela was all smiles and __54__ the news to Amy and Daniel.”Y ou’re __55__,”smiled Daniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to having a less than perfect dance.36. A. shapes B. dressed C. flowers D. pictures37. A. fun B. work C. effort D. progress38. A. Besides B. Otherwise C. However D.Therefore39. A. new B. live C.foreign D.narching40. A. mean B.need C. accept D.believe41 A. lead B.serve C.afford D.form42. A. good B. clear eful D.easy43. A. look B.behavior C.mind D.word44. A. schedule B.situation C.view D.action45. A.possibility B.concern C.decision D.chance46. A. call B.find C.carry D.point47. A.admintted B.replied C.apolpgized D.announced48. A.knowledge B.instruction C.opinion rmation49. A. On B. For C. By D.During50. A.trust B.money C.support D.care51. A.results B.notices C.questions D.examples52. A.welcomed B.wanted C.defended D.invited53. A.task B.business C.exercise D.duty54. A.showed B.wrote C.broke D.read55. A.amusing B.interesting C.exciting D.amazingWhen I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Having been a Straight-A student, I believed I could 36 tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he 37 in class. When I took the first exam, I was 38 to find a 77, C-plus, on my test paper, 39 English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained40 .I decided to try harder, although I didn’t know what that 41 because school had always been easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 77. Again, I 42 with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldn’t change his 43 .One more test before the final exam. One more 44 to improve my grade. So I redoubled my efforts and, for the first time, 45 the meaning of the wor d “thorough”. But my 46 did no good and everything 47 as before.The last hurdle (障碍) was the final. No matter what48 I got, it wouldn’t cancel three C-pluses. I might as well kiss the 49 goodbye.I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even 50 myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once I’d have 51 with a test.A week later, I was surprised to find I got an A. I hurried into Professor Jayne’s office. He 52 to be expecting me. “If I gave you the As you 53 , you wouldn’t continue to work as hard.”I stared at him, 54 that his analysis and strategy (策略) were correct. I had worked my head55 , as I had never done before.I was speechless when my course grade arrived: A-plus. It was the only A-plus given. The next year I received my scholarship. I’ve always remembered Professor Jayne’s lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence.36. A. take B. discuss C. cover D. get37. A. sought B. presented C. exchanged D. obtained38. A. shocked B. worried C. scared D. anxious39. A. but B. so C. for D. or40. A. unchanged B. unpleasant C. unfriendly D. unmoved41. A. reflected B. meant C. improved D. affected42. A. quarreled B. reasoned C. bargained D. chatted43. A. attitude B. mind C. plan D. view44. A. choice B. step C. chance D. measure45. A. memorized B. considered C. accepted D. learned46. A. ambition B. confidence C. effort D. method47. A. stayed B. went C. worked D. changed48. A. grade B. answerC. lesson D. comment49 A. scholarship B. course C. degree D. subject50. A. helped B. favored C. treated D. relaxed51. A. fun B. luck C. problems D. tricks52. A. happened B. proved C. pretended D. seemed53. A. valued B. imagined C. expected D. welcomed54. A. remembering B. guessing C. supposing D. realizing55. A. out B. over C. on D. offJames’s New BicycleJames shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully 36 he coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! 37 on earth was he going to get the 38 of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was 39 to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no 40 asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to 41 .There was only one way to get money, and that was to 42 it. He would have to find a job.43 who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had 44 on most things.“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”That was the 45 of James’s odd-job(零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the 46 of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the 47 of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the 48 increased and he knew that he would soon have 49 for the bicycle he longed for.The day 50 came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He 51 no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode 52 home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard 53 for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more 54 he had bought it with his own money. He had 55 what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.36.A. cleaned B. coveredC. counted D. checked37.A. How B. WhyC. Who D. What38. A. amount B. partC. sum D. rest39. A. brave B. hardC. smart D. unfair40.A. point B. reasonC. result D. right41. A. split B. spendC. spare D. save42. A. borrow B. earnC. raise D. collect43.A. Or B. SoC. For D. But44.A. decisions B. experienceC. opinions D. knowledge45. A. beginning B. introductionC. requirement D. opening46. A. similarity B. qualityC. suitability D. variety47. A. brand B. numberC. size D. type48. A. effort B. pressureC. money D. trouble49. A. all B. enoughC. much D. some50. A. finally B. instantlyC. normally D. regularly51. A. gave B. leftC. took D. wasted52. A. patiently B. proudlyC. silently D. tiredly53. A. applying B. askingC. looking D. working54. A. since B. ifC. than D. though55. A. deserved B. benefitedC. achieved D. learnedI met Mrs. Neidl in the ninth grade on a stage-design team for a play and she was one of the directors. Almost instantly I loved her. She had an Unpleasant voice and a direct way of speaking, 36 she was encouraging and inspiring. For some reason, she was impressed with my work and me.Mrs. Neidl would ask me for my 37 . She wanted to know how I thought we should 38 things. At first I had no idea how to answer because I knew 39 about stage design! But I slowly began to respond to her 40 . It was cause and effect: She believed I had opinions, so I began to 41 them. She trusted me to complete things, so I completed them perfectly. She loved how 42 I was, so I began to show up to paint more and more. She believed in me, so I began to believe in myself.Mrs. Neidl's 43 that year was, "Try it. We can always paint over it 44 !"I began to take 45 . I had been so afraid of failing but suddenly there was no failing--only things to be 46 upon. I learned to dip my brush into the paint and 47 create something.The shy, quiet freshman achieved success that year. I was 48 in the programas "Student Art Assistant" because of the time and effort I'd put in. It was that yea r that I 49 I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing stage design.Being on that stage-design team 50 Mrs. Neidl changed me completely. Not only was I stronger and more competent than I had thought, but I also 51 a strong interest and a world I hadn't known existed. She taught me not to 52 what people think I should do: She taught me to take chances and not be 53 . Mrs. Neidl was my comforter when I was upset. Her 54 in me has inspired me to do things that I never imagined 55 .36. A. and B. yet C. so D. for37. A. opinion B. impression C. information D. intention38. A. make B. keep C. handle D. change39. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing40. A. questions B. comments C. explanations D. remarks41. A. hold B. follow C. evaluate D. form42. A. happy B. lively C. reliable D. punctual43. A. message B. motto C. saying D. suggestion44. A. again B. more C. insteadD. later45. A. steps B. controlC. charge D. risks46. A. improved B. acted C. looked D. reflected47. A. easily B. carefully C. confidently D. proudly48. A. introduced B. recognized C. identified D. considered49. A. confirmed B. decided C. realized D. acknowledged50. A. with B. below C. of D. by51. A. developed B. discovered C. took D. fostered52. A. accept B. care C. judge D. wonder53. A. bored B. lazy C. sad D. afraid54. A. trust B. patience C. curiosity D. interest55. A. accessible B. enjoyable C. possible D. favorable2011年I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like attention drawn tomyself. And 36 otherwise assignen（指定）a seat by the teacher, I always 37 to sit at the back of the classroom.All this 38 after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy 39 because I didn’t have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the 40 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “41 for it”, I wouldn’t have decided to give a try. Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the 42 of it! When I first started 43the practice sessions, I didn’t even know the rules of the game, much 44 what I was doing. Sometimes I’d get 45 and take a shot at the wrong direction—which made me feel really stupid. 46 , I wasn’t the only one “new” at the game, so I decided to 47 on learning the game, do my best at each prctice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t 48 “just yet”.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 49 and the “moves”. Being part of a team was fun and moticating. V ery soon the competitive 50 in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the 51 — friends who resp ect my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!With my 52 self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from “53” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, 54raising my hand —even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent 55 I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.36. A. as B. until C. unless D. though37. A. hoped B. agreed C. meant D. chose38. A. continued B. changed C. settled D. started39. A. idea B. plan C.belief D. saying40. A. right B. chance C. ability D.patience41. A. going B. looking C. cheering D. applying42. A. point B. half C. rest D. basis43. A. enjoying B. preparing C. attending D. watching44. A. less B. later C. worse D. further45. mitted B. motivated C. embarrassed D. confused46. A. Interetingly B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. hopefully47. A. focus B. act C. rely D. try48. A. want B. do C. support D. know49. A. steps B.orders C. rules D. games50. A. roles B. part C. mind D. value51. A.process B. operation C. movement D. situation52. A. expressed B. improved C. preserved D. recognized53. A.dreaming B. playing C. relaxing D. hiding54. A. by B. for C. with D. to55. A. lucky B. happy C. sure D. satisfied2012年Inspiration“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my __36__ took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was __37__ to more, my interests in the world of dance __38__ varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a __39__ in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a __40__; I became a member of the company __41__ back to 1925.As I look back on that day now, it surely __42__ any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief __43__ I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually __44__ to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely __45__. I remember shaking with excitement.Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of __46__. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to __47__ up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme __48__ to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us __49__. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals __50__ a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new __51__ of the words “hard work.” What I thought were my physical __52__ were pushed much further than I thought __53__. I learned to make each performance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great __54__ of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a __55__ that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.36. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word37. A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended38. A. rarely B. certainly C. probably D. consistently39. A. director B. trainer C. leader D. dancer40. A. symbol B. memory C. truth D. reality41. A. bouncing B. dating C. turning D. tracking42. A. lacks B. adds C. makes D. brings43. A. while B. since C. until D. when44. A. Cared B. Expected C. Asked D. Decided45. A. motivated B. relaxed C. convinced D. astonished46. A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures47. A. put B. mix C. build D. pick48. A. Attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation49. A. apart B. aside C. off D. back50. A. over B. by C. with D. beyond51. A. function B. meaning C. expression D. usage52. A. boundaries B. problems C. barriers D. efforts53. A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. possible54. A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility55. A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire11 / 122005年Dear Laura,I just heard you tell an old story of gift giving and unselfish love in your program. Y ou doubted that such unselfish love would happen in today’s world. Well, I’m here to give you 36 .helmetI wanted to do something very 37 for my fifteen-year-old son, who has always been the perfect child. He 38 all summer to earn enough money to buy a used motorcycle. Then, he spent hours and hours on it 39 it looked almost new. I was so 40 of him that I bought him the shiniest helmet and a riding outfit.I could 41 wait for him to open up his gift. In fact, I barely slept the night before. Upon a wakening, I went to the kitchen to 42 the coffee, tea, and morning goodies. In the living room was a beautiful keyboard with a 43 :” To my wonderful mother, all my love, your son.”I was so 44 . It had been a log-standing joke in our family that I wanted a piano so that I could 45 lessons. “ Learn to play the piano, and I’ll get you one” was my husband’s 46 . I stood there shocked, crying a river, asking myself how my son could 47 this expensive gift.Of course, the 48 awoke, and my son was thrilled （激动的）with my reaction. Many kisses were 49 , and I immediately wanted him to 50 my gift.AS he saw the helmet and outfit, the look on his face was not 51 what I was expecting. Then I 52 that he has sold the motorcycle to get me the keyboard.Of course I was the proudest mother 53 on that day, and my feet never hit the ground for a month.So I wanted you to know, that kind of love still 54 and lives even in the ever-changing world of me, me, me!keyboardI thought you’d love to 55 this story.yours,HilaryP .S. The next day, my husband and I bought him a new “used” already shiny motorcycle.36. A. hope B. advice C. support D. courage37. A. polite B. similar C. special D. private38. A. played B. studied C. traveled D. worked39. A. after B. before C. unless D. until40. A. sure B. fond C. proudD. confident。