国外主要无损检测标准(含中英文名称对照)
ASTM A 754/A 754M-1996X射线荧光法测量涂层厚度的试验方法
Test Method for Coating Thickness by X-Ray Fluorescence
ASTM B567-1998用β射线背散射法测量涂层厚度的试验方法
Test Method for Measurement of Coating Thickness by the Beta Backscatter Method ASTM B568-1998χ射线光谱仪法测量涂层厚度的试验方法
Test Method for Measurement of Coating Thickness by X-Ray Spectrometry
ASTM C637-1998辐射屏蔽混凝土用集料的标准规
Standard Specification for Aggregates for Radiation-Shielding Concrete
ASTM C638-1992辐射屏蔽混凝土集料组分的描述术语
Descriptive Nomenclature of Constituents of Aggregates for Radiation-Shielding Concrete
ASTM C1455-2000用γ射线谱法无损检定仍然有效特殊核材料指南
ASTM D2599-1987X射线光谱法测定汽油含铅量的试验方法(05.02)
Test Method for Lead in Gasoline by X-Ray Spectrometry (05.02)
ASTM D4294-1998用非色散X射线荧光光谱法测定石油产品中含硫量试验方法
Sulfur in Petroleum Products by Non-Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry, Method of Test for (05.02)
ASTM D4452-1985土壤样品的X射线照相法 X-Ray Radiography of Soil Samples
ASTM D5059-1998X-射线光谱法测定汽油含铅量的试验方法
Test Method for Lead in Gasoline by X-Ray Spectroscopy (05.03)
ASTM D5187-1991X射线衍射法测定煅烧石油焦炭中结晶尺寸(LC)的试验方法
Test Method for Crystallite Size (LC) of Calcined Petroleum Coke by X-Ray Diffraction (05.03)
ASTM D6247-1998X射线荧光光谱法分析聚烯烃中元素含量的试验方法
Test Method for Analysis of Elemental Content in Polyolefins by X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
ASTM E94-2004(2010)射线照相检验标准指南Standard Guide for Radiographic Examination
ASTM E142-1996射线照相检测的质量控制方法 Method for Controlling Quality of Radiographic Testing
ASTM E155-2010铝镁合金铸件射线照相检验标准参考照片
Standard Reference Radiographs for Inspection of Aluminum and Magnesium Castings ASTM E170-1999有关辐射测量和剂量测定的术语
ASTM E181-1998放射性核素探测器的校准和分析的一般方法
General Methods for Detector Calibration and Analysis of Radionuclides
ASTM E186-2010厚壁(50.8-114mm)钢铸件标准参考射线照片
Standard Reference Radiographs for Heavy-Walled (2 to 4 1/2-In./50.8 to 114-mm) Steel Castings
ASTM E192-2004(2010)e1宇航用熔模钢铸件标准参考射线照片
Standard Reference Radiographs for Investment Steel Castings of Aerospace Applications
ASTM E242-2001(2010)某些参数改变时射线照相图象显示的标准参考射线照片
Standard Reference Radiographs for Appearances of Radiographic Images as
Certain Parameters Are Changed
ASTM E272-2010高强度铜基及镍铜合金铸件的标准参考射线照片
Standard Reference Radiographs for High-Strength Copper-Base and
Nickel-Copper Alloy Castings
ASTM E280-2010厚壁(114-305mm)铸钢件标准参考射线照片
Standard Reference Radiographs for Heavy-Walled (4 1/2 to 12-in. (114 to
305-mm)) Steel Castings
ASTM E310-2010锡青铜铸件标准参考射线照片
Standard Reference Radiographs for Tin Bronze Castings
ASTM E390-2011钢熔焊焊缝标准参考射线照片
Standard Reference Radiographs for Steel Fusion Welds
ASTM E431-96(2011)半导体和相关器件射线照片判读指南
Standard Guide to Interpretation of Radiographs of Semiconductors and
Related Devices
ASTM E446-2010厚度至50.8mm钢铸件的标准参考射线照片
Standard Reference Radiographs for Steel Castings up to 2 in. (50.8 mm) in Thickness
ASTM E505-2001(2011)铝和镁压铸件检验的标准参考射线照片
Standard Reference Radiographs for Inspection of Aluminum and Magnesium
Die Castings
ASTM E545-2005(2010)确定直接热中子射线照相检验成象质量的标准试验方法
Standard Test Method for Determining Image Quality in Direct Thermal
Neutron Radiographic Examination
ASTM E586-88γ与χ射线照相检测的术语定义
ASTM E592-1999(2009)e16～51mm厚钢板X射线照相检验和25～152mm厚钢板钴60照相检验获得ASTM当量穿透灵敏度的
标准指南
Standard Guide to Obtainable ASTM Equivalent Penetrameter Sensitivity for Radiography of Steel Plates 1/4 to 2 in. (6 to 51 mm) Thick with X Rays
and 1 to 6 in. (25 to 152 mm) Thick with Cobalt-60
ASTM E665-1994测量暴露在X闪光射线机的X射线照射下的材料中相对深度的吸收剂量Determining Absorbed Dose Versus Depth in Materials Exposed to the X-Ray
Output of Flash X-Ray Machines
ASTM E666-1997γ或X射线剂量吸收的计算 Calculating Absorbed Dose from Gamma or X Radiation
ASTM E689-2010球墨铸铁标准参考射线照片
Standard Reference Radiographs for Ductile Iron Castings
ASTM E746-2007测定工业射线照相成像系统相关图象质量响应的标准方法
Standard Practice for Determining Relative Image Quality Response of
Industrial Radiographic Imaging Systems
ASTM E747-2004(2010)射线照相用线型象质计(IQI)的设计、制造及材料组分类的标准方法Standard Practice for Design, Manufacture, and Material Grouping
Classification of Wire Image Quality Indicators (Iqi) Used for Radiology
ASTM E748-2002(2008)材料热中子射线照相标准方法
Standard Practices for Thermal Neutron Radiography of Materials
ASTM E801-2006(2011)电子装置射线照相检验的质量控制标准方法
Standard Practice for Controlling Quality of Radiological Examination of Electronic Devices
ASTM E802-1995(2010)厚度至114mm的灰口铸铁标准参考射线照片
Standard Reference Radiographs for Gray Iron Castings up to 4 1/2 in. (114 mm) in Thickness
ASTM E803-1991(2008)确定中子射线透照束长径比的标准方法
Standard Method for Determining the L/D Ratio of Neutron Radiography Beams ASTM E915-1996残余应力测量用X射线衍射仪校准检定的试验方法
Test Method for Verifying the Alignment of X-Ray Diffraction
Instrumentation for Residual Stress Measurement
ASTM E999-2010工业射线照相胶片处理的质量控制标准指南
Standard Guide for Controlling the Quality of Industrial Radiographic Film Processing
ASTM E1000-98(2009)射线照相检测标准指南
Standard Guide for Radioscopy
ASTM E1025-2011射线照相检测用孔型象质计设计、制造和材料组分类的标准方法Standard Practice for Design, Manufacture, and Material Grouping
Classification of Hole-Type Image Quality Indicators(IQI) Used for Radiography
ASTM E1030-2005(2011)金属铸件射线照相检验的标准试验方法
Standard Test Method for Radiographic Examination of Metallic Castings
ASTM E1032-2012焊缝射线照相检验的标准试验方法
Standard Test Method for Radiographic Examination of Weldments
ASTM E1079-2010透射密度计校准的标准方法
Standard Practice for Calibration of Transmission Densitometers
ASTM E1114-2009e1测定铱192工业射线照相源尺寸的标准试验方法
Standard Test Method for Determining the Size of Iridium -192 Industrial Radiopraphic Sources
ASTM E1161-2009半导体和电子元件射线检验的标准方法
Standard Practice for Radiologic Examination of Semiconductors and
Electronic Components
ASTM E1165-2004(2010)用针孔成象法测量工业X射线管焦点的标准试验方法
Standard Test Method for Measurement of Focal Spots of Industrial X-Ray
Tubes by Pinhole Imaging
ASTM E1168-1995核设施工人辐射防护训练Radiological Protection Training for Nuclear
Facility Workers
ASTM E1254-2008射线照片及未曝光工业射线照相胶片储藏的标准指南
Standard Guide for Storage of Radiographs and Unexposed Industrial Radiographic Films
ASTM E1255-2009射线透视检验标准方法
Standard Practice for Radioscopy
ASTM E1320-2010钛铸件标准参考射线照片
Standard Reference Radiographs for Titanium Castings
ASTM E1390-2012工业射线照相观片灯标准规
Standard Specification for Illuminators Used for Viewing Industrial Radiographs
ASTM E1400-1995高剂量辐射量测定校准实验室的特性和性能规程
Characterization and Performance of a High-Dose Radiation Dosimetry
Calibration Laboratory, Practice for (12.02)
ASTM E1411-2009射线照相系统鉴定的标准方法
Standard Practice for Qualification of Radioscopic Systems
ASTM E1416-2009焊缝射线检验的标准试验方法Standard Test Method for Radioscopic Examination of Weldments
ASTM E1441-2011计算机层析（CT）成像的标准指南
Standard Guide for Computed Tomography (CT) Imaging
ASTM E1441-2000计算机层析成像（CT）指南 Guide for Computed Tomography (CT) Imaging ASTM E1453-2009含模拟或数字射线照相数据的磁带媒体存储标准指南
Standard Guide for Storage of Magnetic Tape Media that Contains Analog or Digital Radioscopic Data
ASTM E1475-2002(2008)数字射线照相检验数据计算机化传输的数据区标准指南
Standard Guide for Data Fields for Computerized Transfer of Digital Radiological Examination Data
ASTM E1496-2005(2010)中子射线照相尺寸测量的标准试验方法
Standard Test Method for Neutron Radiographic Dimensional
Measurements(With drawn 2012)
ASTM E1570-2011计算机层析(CT)检验标准方法
Standard Practice for Computed Tomographic (CT) Examination
ASTM E1647-2009确定射线照相检测对比度灵敏度的标准方法
Standard Practice for Determining Contrast Sensitivity in Radiology
ASTM E1648-1995(2011)铝熔焊焊缝检验标准参考射线照片
Standard Reference Radiographs for Examination of Aluminum Fusion Welds
ASTM E1672-2006选择计算机层析(CT)系统的标准指南
Standard Guide for Computed Tomography (Ct) System Selection
ASTM E1695-1995(2006)e1计算机层析(CT)系统性能测量的标准试验方法
Standard Test Method for Measurement of Computed Tomography (Ct) System Performance
ASTM E1734-2009铸件射线照相检验标准方法
Standard Practice for Radioscopic Examination of Castings
ASTM E1735-2007确定经4-25MV X射线曝光的工业射线胶片相关成像质量的标准试验方法Standard Test Method for Determining Relative Image Quality of Industrial Radiographic Film Exposed to X-Radiation from 4 to 25 MV
ASTM E1742/E1742M-2011射线照相检验标准方法
Standard Practice for Radiographic Examination
ASTM E1814-1996(2007)铸件计算机层析(CT)检验标准方法
Standard Practice for Computed Tomographic (CT) Examination of Castings
ASTM E1815-2008工业射线照相胶片系统分类的标准试验方法
Standard Test Method for Classification of Film Systems for Industrial Radiography
ASTM E1817-2008使用典型象质计(RQIs)控制射线检验质量的标准方法
Standard Practice for Controlling Quality of Radiological Examination by
Using Representative Quality Indicators(RQI-s)
ASTM E1894-1997选择脉冲X射线源用的剂量测定系统的标准指南
Standard Guide for Selecting Dosimetry Systems for Application in Pulsed
X-Ray Sources
ASTM E1931-2009X射线康普顿散射层析技术标准指南
Standard Guide for X-ray Compton Scatter Tomography
ASTM E1935-1997(2008)校准和测量计算机层析(CT) 密度的标准试验方法
Standard Test Method for Calibrating and Meausring CT Density
ASTM E1936-2003(2011)评估射线照相数字化系统性能的标准参考射线照片
Standard Reference Radiograph for Evaluating the Performance of
Radiographic Digitization Systems
ASTM E1955-2004(2009)与美国材料与试验协会ASTM E 390 参考射线照片等级比较钢中焊缝完善性的标准射线检验
Standard Radiographic Examination for Soundness of Welds in Steel by Comparison to Graded ASTM E390 Reference Radiographs
ASTM E2002-1998(2009)测定射线照相图象总不清晰度的标准方法
Standard Practice for Determining Total Image Unsharpness in Radiology
ASTM E2003-2010中子射线照相波束纯度指示计制作的标准方法
Standard Practice for Fabrication of the Neutron Radiographic Beam Purity Indicators [Metric]
ASTM E2007-2010计算机射线照相标准指南（用于CR的标准指南）(可激射线发光[PSL]法) Standard Guide for Computed Radiology (Photostimulable Luminescence (PSL) Method)
ASTM E2023-2010制作中子射线照相灵敏度指示计的标准方法
Standard Practice for Fabrication of Neutron Radiographic Sensitivity
Indicator
ASTM E2033-1999(2006)计算机射线照相的标准方法（用于CR的标准实施方法）(可激射线发光[PSL]法)
Standard Practice for Computed Radiology (Photostimulable Luminescence Method)
ASTM E2104-2009优质航空与涡轮材料和构件射线照相检验的标准方法
Standard Practice for Radiographic Examination of Advanced Aero and
Turbine Materials and Components
ASTM E2120-2000便携式X射线荧光光谱仪测量涂膜中铅含量的性能评估规程
Practice for the Performance Evaluation of the Portable X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer for the Measurement of Lead in Paint Films
ASTM E2339-2004无损评价中的数字成像和通讯
Digital Imaging and Communication in NDE（DICONDE）
ASTM E2422-2011铝铸件标准参考数字射线图像（钛和钢铸件也适用）
Standard Digital Reference Images for Al. Casting(Titanium & steel Casting also available)
ASTM E2445-2005(2010)计算机射线照相系统的长期稳定性与鉴定的标准方法（用于CR系统的质量认定和长期稳定性的标准实施方法）
Standard Practice for Qualification and Long-Term Stability of Computed Radiology Systems
ASTM E2446-2005(2010)计算机射线照相系统分类的标准方法（用于CR系统分类的标准实施方法）
Standard Practice for Classification of Computed Radiology Systems
ASTM E2597-2007e1数字探测器阵列制造特性的标准规程
Standard Practice for Manufacturing Characterization of Digital Detector Arrays
ASTM E2660-2011航空用优质钢铸件标准参考数字射线图像
Standard Digital Reference Images for Investment Steel Castings for
Aerospace Applications
ASTM E2662-2009航空用平面与夹芯复合材料射线照相检验的标准方法
Standard Practice for Radiologic Examination of Flat Panel Composites and Sandwich Core Materials Used in Aerospace Applications
ASTM E2669-2011数字射线照相（DR）检测方法的数字图像与通信无损评价（DICONDE）的标准方法
Standard Practice for Digital Imaging and Communication in Nondestructive Evaluation (DICONDE) for Digital Radiographic (DR) Test Methods
ASTM E2698-2010使用数字探测器阵列的射线照相检验标准方法
Standard Practice for Radiological Examination Using Digital Detector
Arrays
ASTM E2736-2010数字探测器阵列射线照相检测标准指南
Standard Guide for Digital Detector Array Radiology
ASTM E2737-2010评价数字探测器阵列性能和长期稳定性的标准方法
Standard Practice for Digital Detector Array Performance Evaluation and
Long-Term Stability
ASTM E2738-2011使用计算机射线照相（CR）检测方法的数字图像与通讯无损评价（DICONDE）的标准方法
Standard Practice for Digital Imaging and Communication Nondestructive Evaluation (DICONDE) for Computed Radiography (CR) Test Methods
ASTM E2767-2011使用X射线计算机层析（CT）检测方法的数字图像与通讯无损评价（DICONDE）的标准方法
Standard Practice for Digital Imaging and Communication in Nondestructive Evaluation (DICONDE) for X-ray Computed Tomography (CT) Test Methods
ASTM E2861-2011测量中子辐射束发散与校准的标准试验方法
Standard Test Method for Measurement of Beam Divergence and Alignment in Neutron Radiologic Beams
ASTM F629-1997铸造金属外科手术植入物射线照相检查实施方法(F-4)
ASTM F727-1981透明照相干版透光度测量的试验方法
Test Method for Measuring Transmittance of See-Through Photoplate
ASTM F784-1982校准放射性同位素密封测试仪的试验方法
Test Method for Calibrating Radioisotope Hermetic Test Apparatus
ASTM F864-1984硬表面玻璃照相干板的检验Inspection of Hard-Surface Glass Photoplates
ASTM F947-1985测定照相胶片低能级X射线辐射灵敏度的试验方法
Test Method for Determining Low-Level X-Radiation Sensitivity of
Photographic Films
ASTM F1035-1991使用橡胶帘布圆盘验证轮胎X射线成象系统的辩别能力
Use of Rubber-Cord Pie Disk to Demonstrate the Discernment Capability of a
Tire X-Ray Imaging System
ASTM F1039-1987X射线安全屏系统中测量低剂量X辐射的试验方法
Test Method for Measurement of Low Level X-Radiation Used in X-Ray
Security Screening Systems
ASTM F1467-1999微电子装置电离辐射效应中X射线测试仪(近似等于10keV辐射量子)的使用
Use of an X-Ray Tester (is Approximately Equal to 10 keV Photons) in
Ionizing Radiation Effects Testing of Microelectronic Devices
ASTM PS95-1998便携式X射线荧光(XRF)装置现场测定涂料或其它涂层含铅量的质量体系的标准临时操作规程
Standard Provisional Practice for Quality Systems for Conducting In Situ Measurements of Lead Content in Paint or Other Coatings using
Field-Portable X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) Devices
ASTM PS 116-1999测量涂膜含铅量用的便携式X射线荧光光谱仪性能评价的临时操作规程Provisional Practice for the Performance Evaluation of the Portable X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer for the Measurement of Lead in Paint Films
ANSI/ANS6.1.1-1991中子及ｒ射线对剂量因素的影响Neutron and Gamma-Ray Fluence-to-Dose
Factors
ANSI/IEEE 309-1970盖革-弥勒计数器的试验程序Geiger-Muller Counters, Test Procedure for
ANSI IT9.2-1991成象介质-已处理的照相胶片、平板和相纸-归档盒及储存箱
Imaging Media - Photographic Processed Films, Plates and Papers - Filing Enclosures and Storage Containers
ANSI IT9.8-1989成象介质-照相胶片耐折强度的测定
Imaging Media - Photographic Film - Determination of Folding Endurance
ANSI N13.2-1969辐射监测的管理规程指南 Administrative Practices in Radiation Monitoring, Guide to
ANSI N13.5-1972直读和非直读式袖珍X和γ射线辐射剂量仪的性能
Direct Reading and Indirect Reading Pocket Dosimeters for X- and Gamma Radiation, Performance
ANSI N13.7-1983辐射防护照相胶片剂量仪性能标准
Radiation Protection - Photographic Film Dosimeters - Criteria for Performance
ANSI N13.11-2001个人剂量测定的试验标准 Personnel Dosimetry Performance, Criteria
英汉无损检测专业词汇汇编
英汉无损检测专业词汇汇编 夏纪真编 A ablution 清洗Absorbed dose 吸收剂量 Absorbed dose rate 吸收剂量率 A.C magnetic saturation 交流磁饱和acceptance specification 验收规范Acceptanc limits 验收范围 Acceptance level 验收水平验收标准Acceptance standard 验收标准Accessories 附件配件辅助设备辅助器材Accumulation test 累积检测 Accuracy 精确度准确度acetone 丙酮 Acoustic emission count 声发射计数Acoustic emission transducer 声发射换能器Acoustic emission (AE) 声发射Acoustic holography 声全息术 Acoustic impedance 声阻抗Acoustic impedance matching 声阻抗匹配Acoustic impedance method 声阻法Acoustic wave 声波 Acoustic-ultrasonic 声-超声（AU）Acoustical lens 声透镜 across 交* 横过 Activation 活化Activity 活度 Adequate shielding 适当防护、适当屏蔽 address: 地址: additional stress 附加应力 AE 声发射air header 集气管 air set 空气中凝固, 常温自硬自然硬化air supply 气源 aisle 过道走廊alkaline battery 碱性电池 alarm level 报警电平alarm condition 报警状态 Alignment 对准定位调整校直allowable variation 允许偏差容许变化alternating current 交流电aluminum powder 铝粉 amount 数量Ampere turns 安匝数 amplifier panel 放大器面板Amplitude 振幅、幅度 anchor bolt 锚定螺栓地脚螺栓 analyzer 分析器Angle beam method 斜射法、角波束法Angle beam probe 斜探头、角探头Angle of incidence 入射角 Angle of reflection 反射角Angle of spread 扩散角 Angle of squint 偏向角、偏斜角Angle probe 斜探头、角探头
大学课程专业名称中英文对照
大学课程专业名称中英文对照 关键词：大学课程专业名称中英文对照 工学ENGINEERING 课程中文名称课程英文名称 高等数理方法Advanced Mathematical Method 弹塑性力学Elastic-Plastic Mechanics 板壳理论Theory of Plate and Shell 高等工程力学Advanced Engineering Mechanics 板壳非线性力学Nonlinear Mechanics of Plate and Shell 复合材料结构力学Structural Mechanics of Composite Material 弹性元件的理论及设计Theory and Design of Elastic Element 非线性振动Nonlinear Vibration 高等土力学Advanced Soil Mechanics 分析力学Analytic Mechanics 随机振动Random Vibration 数值分析Numerical Analysis 基础工程计算与分析Calculation and Analysis of Founda tion Engineering 结构动力学Structural Dynamics 实验力学Laboratory Mechanics 损伤与断裂Damage and Fracture 小波分析Wavelet Analysis 有限元与边界元分析方法Analytical Method of Finite Element and Boundary Element 最 优化设计方法Optimal Design Method 弹性力学Elastic Mechanics 高层建筑基础Tall Building Foundation 动力学Dynanics 土的本构关系Soil Constitutive Relation 数学建模Mathe matical
电子信息工程专业课程翻译中英文对照表
电子信息工程专业课程名称中英文翻译对照 （2009级培养计划）
实践环节翻译
高等数学Advanced Mathematics 大学物理College Physics 线性代数Linear Algebra 复变函数与积分变换Functions of Complex Variable and Integral Transforms 概率论与随机过程Probability and Random Process 物理实验Experiments of College Physics 数理方程Equations of Mathematical Physics 电子信息工程概论Introduction to Electronic and Information Engineering 计算机应用基础Fundamentals of Computer Application 电路原理Principles of Circuit 模拟电子技术基础Fundamentals of Analog Electronics 数字电子技术基础Fundamentals of Digital Electronics C语言程序设计The C Programming Language 信息论基础Fundamentals of Information Theory 信号与线性系统Signals and Linear Systems 微机原理与接口技术Microcomputer Principles and Interface Technology 马克思主义基本原理Fundamentals of Marxism 毛泽东思想、邓小平理论 和“三个代表”重要思想 概论 Thoughts of Mao and Deng 中国近现代史纲要Modern Chinese History 思想道德修养与法律基 础 Moral Education & Law Basis 形势与政策Situation and Policy 英语College English 体育Physical Education 当代世界经济与政治Modern Global Economy and Politics 卫生健康教育Health Education 心理健康知识讲座Psychological Health Knowledge Lecture 公共艺术课程Public Arts 文献检索Literature Retrieval 军事理论Military Theory 普通话语音常识及训练Mandarin Knowledge and Training 大学生职业生涯策划 （就业指导） Career Planning (Guidance of Employment ) 专题学术讲座Optional Course Lecture 科技文献写作Sci-tech Document Writing 高频电子线路High-Frequency Electronic Circuits 通信原理Communications Theory 数字信号处理Digital Signal Processing 计算机网络Computer Networks 电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and Microwave
品质管理中英文对照表学习资料
品质管理 (be) qualfied, up to grade 合格 模具正式投産前確認 3B 5M Man/Machine/Material/Method/Measurement 人力/ 機器/ 材料/ 方法/ 量測 5S整理/ 整頓/ 清掃/ 清潔/ 教養 5WIH When/Where/Who/What/Why/How to 何時/ 何地/ 誰/ 何事/ 為什麼/ 怎麼做7QCTools7 Quality Controls Tools 品管七大手法 8 disciplines 8項回復內容 abnormal handling 異常處理 ACC Accept 允收 acceptance = receive 驗收 ADM Absolute Dimension Measurement全尺寸測量 AIR Artical Inspection report AOD Accept On Deviation 特采 AOQ Average Output Quality平均出廠品質 AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出廠品質水準 APP Approve 核准,認可,承認 AQL Acceptable Quality Level 允收品質水準 AR Averary Range全距平均值
Bending 軟體導入 C=0 Critical=0 極嚴重不允許 CAR Corrective action request 改正行動要求改正報告 CP capability index 製造能力指數 CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力參數 CR Critical 極嚴重的 defective product/non-good parts 不良品 defective products 不良品 DFR Defect Failure Rate NG Not Good 不良,不合格 No.Number 數(號) OOBA out of box audit 開箱檢查 OQA output quality assurance 出貨品質保證 OQC output quality control 最終出貨品管 ORT On going Reliability Qualit P/O Waive Purchase Order Waive Packing 包裝 PDCA Plan/ Do /Check /Action 計劃/ 執行/ 檢查/ 總結POC passage quality control 段檢人員
BS EN 462-1-1994 中英文版 无损检测-射线底片质 第1部分：像质计 图象质量评估
（翻译：宋广泽公供参考）EN462 Non-destructive testing-Image quality of radiographs 无损检测–射线底片质量 Part: 1 Image quality indicators(wire type) Determination of image quality value 第一部分：像质计图象质量评估 1.Scope 范围 This part of this European Standard specifies a device and a method for the determination of the image quality of radiographs. Other devices are the subject of parts 2 and 5 of the standard. 此欧洲标准的这一部分指定了对射线照相图相质量的评定方法和程序，其他程序见标准2至5部分。 2.Normative references 参考标准 This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications.These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies. 本欧洲标准由注明日期或未注明日期的参考，其他出版物的条款合并编制而成。这些参考在文本适当位置引用，所用出版物在此后列出。对于注明日期的引用文件，其以后的修改或修订内容只有在本标准进行修订或修改时才引用。对于未注明日期的引用文件，将引用其最新版本。 EN462-2 Non-destructive testing-Image quality of radiographs-part 2: Image quality indicators (step/hole type),determination of image quality values1) EN462-2无损探伤；射线照片的图像质量。第二部分：像质计（线型）；图像质量数值的测定EN462-4 Non-destructive testing-Image quality of radiographs-part 4: Experimental evaluation of image quality values and image quality tables1) EN462-4无损探伤；射线照片的图像质量。第四部分：图像质量数值和图像质量表的实验性评估 EN462-5 Non-destructive testing-Image quality of radiographs-part 5: Image quality indicators (Duplex wire type) – Determination of image unhappiness value1)
《大学英语》课程标准
《大学英语》课程标准 5.1 课程基本信息（表5-1） 表5-1 “大学英语”课程基本信息 5.2 课程性质与任务 5.2.1课程性质 《大学英语》是我院各专业大一学生必修的一门公共基础课，为学生在今后工作中的学习和运用提供了语言基础。本课程遵循“以应用为目的，实用为主，够用为度”的教学思想，服务于高职高专人才培养目标，通过课堂讲授和听、说、读、写、译的综合训练，使学生掌握必备的英语基础知识，提高英语综合运用能力，为学生参加英语AB级考试创造条件，对学生职业能力和职业素质的培养起重要的支撑作用。 5.2.2.课程任务 本课程主要任务是：通过课堂教学的各个环节，运用各种教学方法，使学生掌握一定的英语基础知识和听、说、读、写、译的基本技能，培养学生能够借助词典翻译和阅读有关英语业务资料的综合运用能力，要求学生能够在涉外交际的日常活动和业务活动中进行简单的口头和书面交流，进一步提高人文素养和职业意识，同时增强其自主学习的能力，为今后的职业发展和终身学习奠定良好的基
础，以适应我国经济发展和国际交流的需要。 5.3课程目标 通过本课程的学习，使学生较好的掌握英语基础知识，具有一定的听、说、读、写、译的能力，同时培养学生对英语语言文化的理解力和敏感性，提高学生使用语言的技能以及自主学习的能力，从而在涉外交际活动和就业需要中进行简单的口头和书面交流，并为今后继续提高英语交际能力打下良好基础。 5.3.1 知识目标 A1：提高学生的听、说、写能力。 A2：掌握基本句型。 A3：掌握课文中的关键词，如appear to be，go public，in addition to。 A4：掌握课文中的语言知识点。 A5：掌握信封的基本格式。 A6：了解简单的西方餐桌礼仪，提高英语听力水平。 A7：掌握文章《饭桌生意经》的大意以及布局。 A8：学习并理解文章《饭桌生意经》的重难点词汇及句式。 A9：掌握英语邀请函的书写格式。 A10：学生通过查阅与讨论的形式解决课后习题。 A11：掌握运输安全标识的英文表达。 A12：熟悉五种常见运输方式的优势与弊端。 A13：加强对定语从句的语法规则的学习。 A14：通过对英文招聘信息的学习，掌握求职广告的五大方面（职位描述，公司介绍，资格条件，联系信息等方面）。
实验室常见仪器中英文对照表
实验室常见仪器中英文对照表 量杯measuring cup 烧杯beaker 量筒measuring flask/measuring cylinder 量筒graduated flask/measuring cylinder 坩埚crucible 坩埚钳crucible clamp 坩埚crucible pot, melting pot 试管test tube 试管架test tube holder 漏斗funnel 分液漏斗separatory funnel 烧瓶flask 锥形瓶conical flask 塞子stopper 洗瓶plastic wash bottle 滴定管burette 玻璃活塞stopcock 冷凝器condenser 试剂瓶reagent bottles 玻棒glass rod 搅拌棒stirring rod 蒸馏烧瓶distilling flask 碘量瓶iodine flask 表面皿watch glass 蒸发皿evaporating dish 容量瓶volumetric flask/measuring flask 移液管(one-mark) pipette 刻度移液管graduated pipettes 称量瓶weighing bottle 吸液管pipette 滤管filter 天平balance/scale 分析天平analytical balance 台秤platform balance 游码crossbeams and sliding weights 酒精灯alcohol burner 酒精喷灯blast alcohol burner 搅拌装置stirring device 洗耳球rubber suction bulb 研磨钵mortar 研磨棒pestle 玛瑙研钵agate mortar
大学各专业课程中英文对照
大学各专业课程中英文对照 A开头的课程 ALGOL语言ALGOL Language BASIC & FORTRAN 语言BASIC Language & FORTRAN Language BASIC 语言BASIC Language BASIC 语言及应用BASIC Language & Application C 语言C Language C++程序设计C++ Program Designing CAD 概论Introduction to CAD CAD/CAM CAD/CAM CET-4 College English Test (Band 4) CET-6 College English Test (Band 6) COBOL语言COBOL Language COBOL语言程序设计COBOL Language Program Designing C与UNIX环境C Language & Unix Environment C语言科学计算方法Scientific Computation Method in C C语言与生物医学信息处理C Language & Biomedical Information Processing dBASE Ⅲ课程设计Course Exercise in dBASE Ⅲ FORTRAN 77 语言FORTRAN 77 Language FORTRAN语言FORTRAN Language FoxBase程序设计FoxBase Programming Hopf代数Hopf Algebra Hopf代数与代数群量子群Hopf Algebra , Algebraic Group and Qua ntum Group IBM-PC/XT Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC/XT IBM-PC微机原理Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC IBM汇编及高级语言的接口IBM Assembly & its Interfaces with Advanced Programming Languages Internet与Intranet技术Internet and Intranet Technology LSI设计基础Basic of LSI Designing OS/2操作系统OS/2 Operation System PASCAL大型作业PASCAL Wide Range Working PASCAL课程设计Course Exercise in PASCAL PASCAL语言PASCAL Language PC机原理Principle of PC Unix编程环境Unix Programming Environment Unix操作系统分析Analysis of Unix System VLSI的EDA技术EDA Techniques for VLSI VLSI技术与检测方法VLSI Techniques & Its Examination VLSI设计基础Basis of VLSI Design Windows系统Windows Operation System X光分析X-ray Analysis X射线金属学X-Ray & Metallography X射线与电镜X-ray & Electric Microscope Z-80汇编语言程序设计Z-80 Pragramming in Assembly Languages
大学课程名称中英文对照
英文字母开头的课程： ALGOL语言 ALGOL Language BASIC & FORTRAN 语言 BASIC Language & FORTRAN Language BASIC 语言 BASIC Language BASIC 语言及应用 BASIC Language & Application C 语言 C Language C++程序设计 C++ Program Designing CAD 概论 Introduction to CAD CAD/CAM CAD/CAM CET-4 College English Test (Band 4) CET-6 College English Test (Band 6) COBOL语言 COBOL Language COBOL语言程序设计 COBOL Language Program Designing C与UNIX环境 C Language & Unix Environment C语言科学计算方法 Scientific Computation Method in C C语言与生物医学信息处理 C Language & Biomedical Information Processing dBASE Ⅲ课程设计 Course Exercise in dBASE Ⅲ FORTRAN 77 语言 FORTRAN 77 Language FORTRAN语言 FORTRAN Language FoxBase程序设计 FoxBase Programming Hopf代数 Hopf Algebra Hopf代数与代数群量子群 Hopf Algebra , Algebraic Group and Qua ntum Group IBM-PC/XT Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC/XT IBM-PC微机原理 Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC IBM汇编及高级语言的接口IBM Assembly & its Interfaces with Advanced Programming Languages Internet与Intranet技术 Internet and Intranet Technology LSI设计基础 Basic of LSI Designing OS/2操作系统 OS/2 Operation System PASCAL大型作业 PASCAL Wide Range Working PASCAL课程设计 Course Exercise in PASCAL PASCAL语言 PASCAL Language PC机原理 Principle of PC Unix编程环境 Unix Programming Environment Unix操作系统分析 Analysis of Unix System VLSI的EDA技术 EDA Techniques for VLSI VLSI技术与检测方法 VLSI Techniques & Its Examination VLSI设计基础 Basis of VLSI Design Windows系统 Windows Operation System X光分析 X-ray Analysis X射线金属学 X-Ray & Metallography X射线与电镜 X-ray & Electric Microscope Z-80汇编语言程序设计 Z-80 Pragramming in Assembly Languages
国外主要无损检测标准(含中英文名称对照)
ASTM A 754/A 754M-1996X射线荧光法测量涂层厚度的试验方法 Test Method for Coating Thickness by X-Ray Fluorescence ASTM B567-1998用β射线背散射法测量涂层厚度的试验方法 Test Method for Measurement of Coating Thickness by the Beta Backscatter Method ASTM B568-1998χ射线光谱仪法测量涂层厚度的试验方法 Test Method for Measurement of Coating Thickness by X-Ray Spectrometry ASTM C637-1998辐射屏蔽混凝土用集料的标准规 Standard Specification for Aggregates for Radiation-Shielding Concrete ASTM C638-1992辐射屏蔽混凝土集料组分的描述术语 Descriptive Nomenclature of Constituents of Aggregates for Radiation-Shielding Concrete ASTM C1455-2000用γ射线谱法无损检定仍然有效特殊核材料指南 ASTM D2599-1987X射线光谱法测定汽油含铅量的试验方法(05.02) Test Method for Lead in Gasoline by X-Ray Spectrometry (05.02) ASTM D4294-1998用非色散X射线荧光光谱法测定石油产品中含硫量试验方法 Sulfur in Petroleum Products by Non-Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry, Method of Test for (05.02) ASTM D4452-1985土壤样品的X射线照相法 X-Ray Radiography of Soil Samples ASTM D5059-1998X-射线光谱法测定汽油含铅量的试验方法 Test Method for Lead in Gasoline by X-Ray Spectroscopy (05.03) ASTM D5187-1991X射线衍射法测定煅烧石油焦炭中结晶尺寸(LC)的试验方法 Test Method for Crystallite Size (LC) of Calcined Petroleum Coke by X-Ray Diffraction (05.03) ASTM D6247-1998X射线荧光光谱法分析聚烯烃中元素含量的试验方法 Test Method for Analysis of Elemental Content in Polyolefins by X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry ASTM E94-2004(2010)射线照相检验标准指南Standard Guide for Radiographic Examination ASTM E142-1996射线照相检测的质量控制方法 Method for Controlling Quality of Radiographic Testing ASTM E155-2010铝镁合金铸件射线照相检验标准参考照片 Standard Reference Radiographs for Inspection of Aluminum and Magnesium Castings ASTM E170-1999有关辐射测量和剂量测定的术语 ASTM E181-1998放射性核素探测器的校准和分析的一般方法 General Methods for Detector Calibration and Analysis of Radionuclides ASTM E186-2010厚壁(50.8-114mm)钢铸件标准参考射线照片 Standard Reference Radiographs for Heavy-Walled (2 to 4 1/2-In./50.8 to 114-mm) Steel Castings ASTM E192-2004(2010)e1宇航用熔模钢铸件标准参考射线照片 Standard Reference Radiographs for Investment Steel Castings of Aerospace Applications ASTM E242-2001(2010)某些参数改变时射线照相图象显示的标准参考射线照片 Standard Reference Radiographs for Appearances of Radiographic Images as
品质管理缩写英文对照(打印).
缩写英文对照中文术语 8D 8 Disciplines Of Solving Problem 解决问题8步法 AC./RE. Acceptable / Rejective 允收/拒收 AQL Acceptable Quallity Level 允收水准 ABB Activity-Based Budgeting 实施作业制预算制度 ABC Activity-Based Costing 作业制成本制度 ABM Activity-Based Mangement 作业制成本管理 APS Advanced Planning And Scheduling 应用程式服务供应商APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期产品品质规划ANOVA Analysis Of Variance 方差分析 AAR Appearance Approval Report 外观承认报告 AC Appraisal Cost 鉴定成本 ASL Approved Suplier List 合格供应商清单 AVL Approved Vendor List 认可的供应商清单 ATP Available To Promise 可承诺量 BSC Balanced Score Card 平衡记分卡
BOM Bill Of Material 材料明细 BTF Build To Forecarst 计划生产 BTO Build To Order 订单生产 BPR Business Process Reengineering 企业流程再造 CPK Capability Of Process 修正过程能力指数 Ca. Capability Of Accuraty 精确度指数 Cp. Capability Of Precesion 精密度指数 CRP Capacity Requirement Planning 产能需求规划 C. OF C. Certificate Of Compliance （质量）承诺证明书CEO Chief Excutive Officer 执行总裁 CQC Companywide Quality Control 全公司范围的品质管理CPM Complaint Per Illion 每百万报怨次 CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计 CTO Configuration To Order 客制化生产 CRC Contract Review Committee 合同评审委员会 CIF Cost Inusance And Freight 到岸价格
化学仪器设备名称(中英文对照)
原子发射光谱仪Atomic Emission Spectrometer AES 电感偶合等离子体发射光谱仪Inductive Coupled Plasma Emission Spectrometer ICP 直流等离子体发射光谱仪Direct Current Plasma Emission Spectrometer DCP 紫外-可见光分光光度计UV-Visible Spectrophotometer UV-Vis 微波等离子体光谱仪Microwave Inductive Plasma Emission Spectrometer MIP 原子吸收光谱仪Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy AAS 原子荧光光谱仪Atomic Fluorescence Spectroscopy AFS 傅里叶变换红外光谱仪FT-IR Spectrometer FTIR 傅里叶变换拉曼光谱仪FT-Raman Spectrometer FTIR-Raman 气相色谱仪Gas Chromatograph GC 高压/效液相色谱仪High Pressure/Performance Liquid Chromatography HPLC 离子色谱仪Ion Chromatograph 凝胶渗透色谱仪Gel Permeation Chromatograph GPC 体积排阻色谱Size Exclusion Chromatograph SEC X 射线荧光光谱仪X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer XRF X 射线衍射仪X-Ray Diffractomer XRD 同位素X 荧光光谱仪Isotope X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer 电子能谱仪Electron Energy Disperse Spectroscopy 能谱仪Energy Disperse Spectroscopy EDS 质谱仪Mass Spectrometer MS ICP-质谱联用仪ICP-MS ICP-MS 气相色谱-质谱联用仪GC-MS GC-MS 液相色谱-质谱联用仪LC-MS LC-MS 核磁共振波谱仪Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer NMR 电子顺磁共振波谱仪Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectrometer ESR 极谱仪Polarograph 伏安仪V oltammerter 自动滴定仪Automatic Titrator 电导仪Conductivity Meter pH 计pH Meter 水质分析仪Water Test Kits 电泳仪Electrophoresis System 表面科学Surface Science 电子显微镜Electro Microscopy 光学显微镜Optical Microscopy 金相显微镜Metallurgical Microscopy 扫描探针显微镜Scanning Probe Microscopy 表面分析仪Surface Analyzer 无损检测仪Instrument for Nondestructive Testing 物性分析Physical Property Analysis 热分析仪Thermal Analyzer 粘度计Viscometer
大学中英文对照
《大学》（中英文） The Great Learning By Confucius Written ca. 500 B.C.E 总纲(右经一章，盖孔子之言，而曾子述之；其传十章，则曾子之意，而门人记之也。旧本颇有错简，今因程子所定，而更考经文，别为序次如左。) (凡传十章：前四章统论纲领指趣；後六章细论条目工夫。其第五章乃明善之要。第六章乃诚身之本，在初学；尤为当务之急。读者不可以其近而忽之也)『１』大学之道在明明德，在亲民，在止於至善。 What the great learning teaches, is to illustrate illustrious virtue; to renovate the people; and to rest in the highest excellence. 『２』知止而後有定；定而後能静；静而後能安；安而後能虑；虑而後能得。 The point where to rest being known, the object of pursuit is thendetermined; and, that being determined, a calm unperturbedness may be attained to. To that calmness there will succeed a tranquil repose. In that repose there may be careful deliberation, and that deliberation will be followed by the attainment of the desired end. 『３』物有本末；事有终始。知所先後则近道矣。 Things have their root and their branches. Affairs have their endand their beginning. To know what is first and what is last will lead near to what is taught in the Great Learning. 『４』古之欲明明德於天下者先治其国。欲治其国者先齐其家。欲齐其家者先修其身。欲修其身者先正其心。欲正其心者先诚其意。欲诚其意者先致其知。致知在格物。 The ancients who wished to illustrate illustrious virtue throughoutthe kingdom, first ordered well their own states. Wishing to order welltheir states, they first regulated their families. Wishing to regulatetheir families, they first cultivated their persons. Wishing to cultivate their persons, they first rectified their hearts. Wishing to rectify their hearts, they first sought to be sincere in their thoughts. Wishing to be sincere in their thoughts, they first extended to the utmost their knowledge. Such extension of knowledge lay in the investigation of things. 『５』物格而後知至。知至而後意诚。意诚而後心正。心正而後身修。身修而後家齐。家齐而後国治。国治而後天下平。 Things being investigated, knowledge became complete. Their knowledge being complete, their thoughts were sincere. Their thoughts being sincere, their hearts were then rectified. Their hearts being rectified, their persons were cultivated. Their persons being cultivated, their families were regulated. Their families being
课程中英文对照表
工学ENGINEERING 课程中文名称课程英文名称 高等数理方法Advanced Mathematical Method 弹塑性力学Elastic-Plastic Mechanics 板壳理论Theory of Plate and Shell 高等工程力学Advanced Engineering Mechanics 板壳非线性力学Nonlinear Mechanics of Plate and Shell 复合材料结构力学Structural Mechanics of Composite Material 弹性元件的理论及设计Theory and Design of Elastic Element 非线性振动Nonlinear Vibration 高等土力学Advanced Soil Mechanics 分析力学Analytic Mechanics 随机振动Random Vibration 数值分析Numerical Analysis 基础工程计算与分析Calculation and Analysis of Founda tion Engineering 结构动力学Structural Dynamics 实验力学Laboratory Mechanics 损伤与断裂Damage and Fracture 小波分析Wavelet Analysis 有限元与边界元分析方法Analytical Method of Finite Element and Boundary Element 最优化设计方法Optimal Design Method 弹性力学Elastic Mechanics 高层建筑基础Tall Building Foundation 动力学Dynanics 土的本构关系Soil Constitutive Relation 数学建模Mathematical Modeling 现代通信理论与技术Emerging Communications Theory and Technology 数字信号处理Digital Signal Processing 网络理论与多媒体技术Multi-media and Network Technology 医用电子学Electronics for Medicine 计算微电子学Computational Microelectronics 集成电路材料和系统电子学Material and System Electronics for In tegrated Circuits 网络集成与大型数据库Computer Network Integrating Technology and Large scale Database 现代数字系统Modern Digital System 微机应用系统设计Microcomputer Application Design 计算机网络新技术Modern Computer Network Technologies 网络信息系统Network Information System 图像传输与处理Image Transmission and Processing 图像编码理论Theory of Image Coding 遥感技术Remote Sensing Techniques 虚拟仪器系统设计Design of Virtual Instrument System 生物医学信号处理技术Signal Processing for Biology and Medicine 光纤光学Fiber Optics VLSI的EDA技术EDA Techniques for VLSI 电子系统的ASIC技术ASIC Design Technologies VLSI技术与检测方法VLSI Techniques & Its Examination 专题阅读或专题研究The Special Subject Study 信息论Information Theory 半导体物理学Semiconductor Physics 通信原理Principle of Communication 现代数理逻辑Modern Mathematical Logic 算法分析与设计Analysis and Design of Algorithms 高级计算机网络Advanced Computer Networks 高级软件工程Advanced Software Engineering 数字图像处理Digital Image Processing 知识工程原理Principles of Knowledge Engineering 面向对象程序设计Object-Oriented Programming 形式语言与自动机Formal Languages and Automata 人工智能程序设计Artificial Intelligence Programming 软件质量与测试Software Quality and Testing 大型数据库原理与高级开发技术Principles of Large-Scale Data-Bas e and Advanced Development Technology 自然智能与人工智能Natural Intelligence and Artificial Intelligence Unix操作系统分析Analysis of Unix System