试算平衡表表英文版
会计英文必备词汇
account payable 应付账款account receivable 应收账款accounting 会计accounting equation 会计方程式asset 资产auditing 审计balance sheet 资产负债表capital 资本certified public accountant 注册会计师corporation 公司entity 主体expense 费用financial accounting 财务会计financial statement 财务报表generally accepted accounting principles 一般公认会计原则income statement 损益(利润)表liability 负债management accounting 管理会计net earnings 净盈余net income 净利润net loss 净损失net profit 净利note payable 应付票据note receivable 应收票据owner's equity 所有者权益partnership 合伙企业proprietorship 独资企业revenue 收入statement of cash flow 现金流量表statement of earnings 盈余表statement of operations 运营表statement of owner's equity 所有者权益表stockholder 股东transaction 交易account 账户chart of account 会计科目表credit 贷方debit 借方journal 日记帐ledger 分类帐posting 过帐trial balance 试算平衡表accrual-basis accounting 权责发生制会计accrued expense 应计费用accrued revenue 应计收入accumulated depreciation 累计折旧adjusted trial balance 调整后试算余额adjusting entry 调整分录book bvalue of a plant asset 固定资产账面净值cash-basis accounting 现金收付制会计contra account 备抵调整账户depreciation 折旧matching principle 配比原则plant asset 固定资产prepaid expense 待摊费用revenue principle 收入原则time-period concept 时间－期间概念unearned revenue 未实现收入balance between benefit and cost 收益与成本的平衡balance sheet 资产负债表balance sheet date 资产负债表日balance sheet liability method 资产负债表负责法bank overdrafts 银行透支basic earnings per share 基本每股收益beginning of the period 期初benchmark treatments 基准处理方法beneficiary 受益人best estimate 最佳估计bid bonds 投标保函bid price 出价bills 帐单binding sale agreement 约束性销售协议board of directors 董事会bonus 奖金;红利bonus issue 红股bonus plan 奖金计划borrowing agreements 借款协议borrowing cost 借款成本bottom-up test 由下而上测试branch 分支机构brand name 商标名称brokerage 经纪人佣金;经纪人业务business combination 企业合并business combination which is an acquisition 购买式企业合并business segment 业务分部buy back 回购buying segment 采购分部call option 看涨期权、买入期权callable 可赎回的callable debt 可赎回债券cap (利率)上限capital 资本capital approach 资本法capital asset pricing model 资本资产定价模型capital commitment 资本承诺capital contributions 资本投入capital gain 资本利得capital maintenance 资本保全capital transactions 资本交易capitalisation 资本化capitalization issues 资本化发行capitalization rate 资本化比率carry forward 结转后期carry forward of unused tax credit 未利用的税款抵减结转后期carry forward of unused tax losses 未利用的可抵扣(应税利润额的)亏损结转后期carrying amount 账面金额carrying back a tax loss 可抵扣(应税利润额的)亏损抵前cash 现金cash basis 收付实现制cash equivalents 现金等价物cash flow 现金流量cash flow risk 现金流量风险cash flow statements 现金流量表cash generating unit 现金产出单元cash in banks 银行存款cash inflow 现金流入cash on hand 库存现金cash outflow 现金流出certificates of deposit 存单changes in accounting policies 会计政策变更changes in financial position 财务状况变动charge against 借记;计入chief executive officer 首席执行官,行政总裁,总经理class of assets 资产类别classification 分类,归类clearing house 清算所closing rate 期末汇率collateral 抵押品collateralised borrowing 抵押借款collectability 可收回性collection cost 收帐费用combination of shares 并股combine 合并combined entity 合并实体combined result 合并经营结果combining and segmenting construction contract 合并和分立的建造合同combining enterprise 参与合并的企业commission 佣金commitment 承诺commitment fee 承诺费,承约费commodity contract 商品合同commodity future contract 商品期货合同commodity-based contract 以商品为基础的合同common share 普通股comparability 可比性comparable uncontrolled price method 不加控制的可比价格法comparative period 比较期限compensated absences 带薪缺勤compensation 补偿,报酬compound instrument 复合金融工具computer software 计算机软件concentration of credit risk 信用风险集中concentration of risk 风险集中consideration 对价consistency 一致性consolidated balance sheet 合并资产负债表consolidated financial statements 合并财务报表consolidated group 合并集团consolidated income statement 合并收益表consolidation 合并consolidation of shares 并股consolidation procedure 合并程序constant rate of return 固定回报率construction contract 建造合同construction overhead 施工间接费用constructive obligation 推定义务consumable 易耗品contingencies 或有事项contingent asset 或有资产contingent commitments 或有承诺contingent gains 或有利得contingent liabilities 或有负债contingent losses 或有损失contingent rental 或有租金contingent issuable shares 或有可发行股contract 合同,合约contractor 承包商contractual obligation 合同义务contractual provision 合同条款contractual right 合同权利contribute 注资,出资contribution 出资,提存金control 控制convention 惯例conversion option 转换期权conversion right 转换权convert 转换convertible 可转换convertible bonds 可转换债券copyright 版权corporate assets 总部资产corridor 区间cost 成本cost method 成本法cost of acquisition 购买成本,收买成本,购并成本cost of an investment 投资成本cost of conversion 加工成本,转换成本cost of disposal 处置成本cost of goods sold 销货成本cost of inventorise 存货成本cost of labor 人工成本cost of purchase 采购成本cost of sales 销售成本cost of sales method 销售成本法cost recovery approach 成本收回法cost saving 成本节省cost-plus contract 成本加成合同cost-plus method 成本加成法cost of acquisition 购买成本cost of meterial 材料成本cost of registering 注册费用cost to complete 完工尚需发生的成本counterparty 对应方credit 贷记;贷项credit facilities 信用便利credit risk 信用风险credit term 赊销期限creditor 债权人creditworthiness 信用可靠度cumulative preference dividends 累计优先股股利cumulative preferred share 累计优先股currency risk 货币风险currency swap 货币互换currency translation differences 货币折算差额current and expected profitability 当期和预期盈利能力current assets 流动资产current cost 现行成本current cost approach 现行成本法current cost financial statements 现行成本财务报表current interest rate 现行利率current investments 短期投资current liabilities 流动负债current obligation 现时义务current period 当期current salary approch 当期工资法current service cost 当期服务成本current tax 当期税金curtailment 缩减customer loyalty 顾客信赖,顾客忠诚Part 3date of acquisition 购买日,收买日,并购日date of contribution 出资日date of report 报告日date of the valuation 评估日day-to-day activity 日常活动dealing securities 交易性证券debt default 债务拖欠debt instrument 债务性工具debt security 债务性证券debt-equity ratio 债务-权益比decline 下跌deductible temporary differences 可抵扣暂时性差异default 违约deferral method 递延法deferred compensation 递延酬劳deferred compensation arrangement 递延酬劳安排deferred foreign exchange gain or loss 递延汇兑损益deferred income 递延收益deferred payment 递延付款deferred payment terms 递延付款条件deferred revenue 递延收入deferred tax asset 递延所得税资产deferred tax liabilities 递延所得税负债deferred taxes 递延所得税defined benefit liability 设定受益负债defined benefit obligation 设定受益义务defined benefit plans 设定受益计划defined contribution plans 设定提存计划degree of comparability 可比程度delivery 交付,交割,交货,送达demand deposits 活期存款demonstrably committed 明确承诺deposit withdrawal 提取存款depreciable amount 应折旧金额depreciable asset 应折旧资产depreciation 折旧depreciation method 折旧方法depreciation rate 折旧率derecognise (a financial instrument) 终止确认(某一金融工具)derecognition 终止确认derivate financial instrument 衍生金融工具derivative 衍生工具designate 指定development costs 开发费用development expenditure 开发支出development phrase 开发阶段diluted earnings per share 稀释每股收益dilutive 稀释dilutive option 稀释选择权dilutive potential ordinary share 稀释性潜在普通股diminishing balance method 余额递减折旧法direct effect 直接影响direct increment costs 直接增量成本direct investment 直接投资direct labor 直接人工direct method 直接法direct relatonship 直接关系directly attributable expenditure 可直接归属的支出discharge 解脱,解除disclose 披露disclosure 披露discontinued operations 已终止经营discontinuing operation 终止经营discount 折价,折扣,贴水discount rate 折现率disposal 处置disposal consideration 处置收入disposal of subsidiaries 子公司的处置disposals 处置distress sale 亏本销售distribution 分配,分派distribution costs 销售费用,分销费用dividend income 股利收益dividend receivable 应收股利dividend yield 股利率dividends 股利dividends policy 股利政策documentary credit 跟单信贷downstream transactions 下游交易,下销交易earnings 收益earnings per share 每股收益,每股盈利earnings-generating capacity 获利能力economic benefits 经济利益economic life 经济寿命economic performance 经济业绩effective date 生效日期effective interest method 实际利率法effective yield 实际收益率eliminate 消除embedded derivative 嵌入衍生工具employee benefit 雇员福利employee benefit cost 雇员福利成本employee share ownership plan 职工持股计划employee termination indemnity 辞退补偿end of the period 期末entity 实体equity 权益equity capital 权益资本equity compensation benefits 权益计酬福利equity compensation plans 权益计酬计划equity financial instrument 权益性金融工具equity instruments 权益性工具equity issue 股份发行equity method 权益法equity securities 权益性证券estimated value 评估价值evaluate 评价,估价events after the balance sheet date 资产负债表日后事项exchange rate 汇率exchange controls 外汇管制exchange differences 汇兑差额exchange loss 汇兑损失exchange of assets 资产交换execution 执行。
会计英语大全
第一讲会计英语的常用术语1.account n..账，账目a/c；账户e.g.T-account: T型账户；account payable应付账款receivable 应收账款〕；2.Accounting concepts 会计的根本前提1〕accounting entity 会计主体；entity 实体，主体2〕going concern 持续经营3〕accounting period 会计分期financial year/ fiscal year 会计年度〔financial adj.财务的，金融的；fiscal adj.财政的〕4〕money measurement货币计量*权责发生制accrual basis.accrual n.本身是应计未付的意思，accrue v.应计未付，应计未收，e.g.accrued liabilities，应计未付负债3.Quality of accounting information 会计信息质量要求〔1〕可靠性reliability〔2〕相关性relevance〔3〕可理解性understandability〔4〕可比性comparability〔5〕实质重于形式substance over form〔6〕重要性materiality〔7〕慎重性prudence〔8〕及时性timeliness4.Elements of accounting会计要素1〕Assets: 资产– current assets 流动资产cash and cash equivalents 现金及现金等价物〔bank deposit〕inventory存货receivable应收账款prepaid expense 预付费用– non-current assets 固定资产property 〔land and building〕不动产, plant 厂房, equipment 设备〔PPE〕e.g.The total assets owned by Wilson company on December 31, 2006 was US$1,500,000. 2〕Liabilities: 负债funds provided by the creditors. creditor债权人，赊销方– current liabilities 当期负债non-current liabilities 长期负债total liabilitiesaccount payable应付账款loan贷款advance from customers 预收款bond债券〔由政府发行, government bond /treasury bond政府债券，国库券〕debenture债券〔由发行〕3〕Owners’ equity: 所有者权益〔Net assets〕funds provided by the investors. Investor 投资者– paid in capital 〔contributed capital〕实收资本– shares /capital stock 〔u.s.〕股票retained earnings 留存收益同时记住几个单词dividend 分红beginning retained earnings ending retained earnings– reserve 储藏金〔资产重估储藏金，股票溢价账户〕e.g.The company offered/issued 10,000 shares at the price of US$2.30 each.4〕Revenue: 收入sales revenue销售收入interest revenue利息收入rent revenue租金收入5〕Expense: 费用cost of sales销售本钱, wages expense工资费用6〕Profit 〔income, gain〕:利润net profit, net income5.Financial statement 财务报表1〕balance sheet 资产负债表2〕income statement 利润表3〕statement of retained earnings 所有者权益变动表4〕cash flow statement 现金流量表6.Accounting cycle1〕journal entries 日记账general journal总日记账general ledger总分类账trial balance试算平衡表adjusting entries 调整分录adjusted trial balance调整后的试算平衡表Financial statements 财务报表closing entry 完结分录2〕Dr.—Debit 借Cr.—Credit 贷Double-entry system 复式记账7.Exercise 练习1〕purchases of inventory in cash for RMB￥3,000 现金人民币3,000元购置存货Dr.inventory 3,000借：存货3,000Cr.cash 3,000 贷：现金3,0002〕sales on account of US$10,000 赊销方式销售，收入10,000美元Dr.account receivable 10,000借：应收账款10,000 Cr.sales revenue 10,000 贷：销售收入10,0003〕paid RMB￥50,000 in salaries & wages 支付工资人民币50,000元Dr.wages & salaries expense 50,000 借：职工薪酬50,000Cr.bank deposit 50,000贷：银行存款50,0004〕cash sale of US$1,180 销售收入现金1,180美元Dr.cash 1,180 借：现金1,180 Cr.sales revenue 1,180贷：销售收入1,1805〕pre-paid insurance for US$12,000 预付保险费12,000美元Dr.prepaid insurance 12,000借：预付保险12,000 Cr.bank deposit 12,000贷：银行存款12,000第二讲存货1.Inventory n. 存货，库存〔英式英语用法〕常见词组inventory turnover 存货周转率inventory control 存货控制beginning inventory初始存货ending inventory 期末存货take a physical inventory 盘库常见的存货形式：Type of business Type of inventory MerchandisingcompanyMerchandise inventory 商品存货Manufacturing company Raw materials 原材料Work in process〔WIP〕〔处在生产过程中的〕在制品，半成品Finished goods成品2.Inventory valuation存货的价值计量cost n. 本钱，费用direct costs 直接本钱indirect costs 间接本钱fixed costs 固定本钱cost accounting 本钱会计v.花费e.g. The office furniture of our company costs us $5,000.unit cost 单个本钱total cost 总本钱cost of sales 〔COS〕= cost of goods sold〔CGS〕销货本钱sales revenue 销售收入这两个词经常被放在一起做计算Lecture examples:①A company sold 15 computers for US$1000 each.某公司以1000美元一台的价格售出电脑共15台。
完整英文版资产负债表、利润表及现金流量表
完整英文版资产负债表、利润表及现金流量表2008-02-28 13:33恩,网上看到的,先放空间里以便用得上的时候好找~资产负债表Balance Sheet项目ITEM货币资金Cash短期投资Short term investments应收票据Notes receivable应收股利Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收帐款Accounts receivable其他应收款Other receivables预付帐款Accounts prepaid期货保证金Future guarantee应收补贴款Allowance receivable应收出口退税Export drawback receivable存货Inventories其中：原材料Including:Raw materials产成品(库存商品) Finished goods待摊费用Prepaid and deferred expenses待处理流动资产净损失Unsettled G/L on current assets一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debenture investment falling due in a yaear 其他流动资产Other current assets流动资产合计Total current assets长期投资：Long-term investment：其中:长期股权投资Including long term equity investment长期债权投资Long term securities investment*合并价差Incorporating price difference长期投资合计Total long-term investment固定资产原价Fixed assets-cost减：累计折旧Less:Accumulated Dpreciation固定资产净值Fixed assets-net value减：固定资产减值准备Less:Impairment of fixed assets固定资产净额Net value of fixed assets固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets工程物资Project material在建工程Construction in Progress待处理固定资产净损失Unsettled G/L on fixed assets固定资产合计Total tangible assets无形资产Intangible assets其中:土地使用权Including and use rights递延资产（长期待摊费用）Deferred assets其中:固定资产修理Including:Fixed assets repair固定资产改良支出Improvement expenditure of fixed assets其他长期资产Other long term assets其中:特准储备物资Among it:Specially approved reserving materials 无形及其他资产合计Total intangible assets and other assets递延税款借项Deferred assets debits资产总计Total Assets资产负债表(续表) Balance Sheet项目ITEM短期借款Short-term loans应付票款Notes payable应付帐款Accounts payab1e预收帐款Advances from customers应付工资Accrued payro1l应付福利费Welfare payable应付利润(股利) Profits payab1e应交税金Taxes payable其他应交款Other payable to government其他应付款Other creditors预提费用Provision for expenses预计负债Accrued liabilities一年内到期的长期负债Long term liabilities due within one year其他流动负债Other current liabilities流动负债合计Total current liabilities长期借款Long-term loans payable应付债券Bonds payable长期应付款long-term accounts payable专项应付款Special accounts payable其他长期负债Other long-term liabilities其中:特准储备资金Including:Special reserve fund长期负债合计Total long term liabilities递延税款贷项Deferred taxation credit负债合计Total liabilities* 少数股东权益Minority interests实收资本(股本) Subscribed Capital国家资本National capital集体资本Collective capital法人资本Legal person"s capital其中:国有法人资本Including:State-owned legal person"s capital集体法人资本Collective legal person"s capital个人资本Personal capital外商资本Foreign businessmen"s capital资本公积Capital surplus盈余公积surplus reserve其中:法定盈余公积Including:statutory surplus reserve公益金public welfare fund补充流动资本Supplermentary current capital* 未确认的投资损失（以“-”号填列）Unaffirmed investment loss未分配利润Retained earnings外币报表折算差额Converted difference in Foreign Currency Statements所有者权益合计Total shareholder"s equity负债及所有者权益总计Total Liabilities & Equity利润表INCOME STA TEMENT项目ITEMS产品销售收入Sales of products其中：出口产品销售收入Including：Export sales减：销售折扣与折让Less：Sales discount and allowances产品销售净额Net sales of products减：产品销售税金Less：Sales tax产品销售成本Cost of sales其中：出口产品销售成本Including：Cost of export sales产品销售毛利Gross profit on sales减：销售费用Less：Selling expenses管理费用General and administrative expenses财务费用Financial expenses其中：利息支出(减利息收入) Including：Interest expenses (minusinterest ihcome) 汇兑损失(减汇兑收益)Exchange losses(minus exchange gains)产品销售利润Profit on sales加：其他业务利润Add：profit from other operations营业利润Operating profit加：投资收益Add：Income on investment加：营业外收入Add：Non-operating income减：营业外支出Less：Non-operating expenses加：以前年度损益调整Add：adjustment of loss and gain for previous years利润总额Total profit减：所得税Less：Income tax净利润Net profit现金流量表Cash Flows StatementPrepared by:Period: Unit:Items1.Cash Flows from Operating Activities:01)Cash received from sales of goods or rendering of services02)Rental receivedValue added tax on sales received and refunds of value03)added tax paid04)Refund of other taxes and levy other than value added tax07)Other cash received relating to operating activities08)Sub-total of cash inflows09)Cash paid for goods and services。
完整英文版资产负债表、利润表及现金流量表【中英对照】
资产负债表Balance Sheet项目ITEM货币资金Cash短期投资Short term investments应收票据Notes receivable应收股利Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收帐款Accounts receivable其他应收款Other receivables预付帐款Accounts prepaid期货保证金Future guarantee应收补贴款Allowance receivable应收出口退税Export drawback receivable存货Inventories其中：原材料Including:Raw materials产成品(库存商品) Finished goods待摊费用Prepaid and deferred expenses待处理流动资产净损失Unsettled G/L on current assets一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debenture investment falling due in a yaear 其他流动资产Other current assets流动资产合计Total current assets长期投资：Long-term investment：其中:长期股权投资Including long term equity investment长期债权投资Long term securities investment*合并价差Incorporating price difference长期投资合计Total long-term investment固定资产原价Fixed assets-cost减：累计折旧Less:Accumulated Dpreciation固定资产净值Fixed assets-net value减：固定资产减值准备Less:Impairment of fixed assets固定资产净额Net value of fixed assets固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets工程物资Project material在建工程Construction in Progress待处理固定资产净损失Unsettled G/L on fixed assets固定资产合计Total tangible assets无形资产Intangible assets其中:土地使用权Including and use rights递延资产（长期待摊费用）Deferred assets其中:固定资产修理Including:Fixed assets repair固定资产改良支出Improvement expenditure of fixed assets其他长期资产Other long term assets其中:特准储备物资Among it:Specially approved reserving materials无形及其他资产合计Total intangible assets and other assets递延税款借项Deferred assets debits资产总计Total Assets资产负债表(续表) Balance Sheet项目ITEM短期借款Short-term loans应付票款Notes payable应付帐款Accounts payab1e预收帐款Advances from customers应付工资Accrued payro1l应付福利费Welfare payable应付利润(股利) Profits payab1e应交税金Taxes payable其他应交款Other payable to government其他应付款Other creditors预提费用Provision for expenses预计负债Accrued liabilities一年内到期的长期负债Long term liabilities due within one year 其他流动负债Other current liabilities流动负债合计Total current liabilities长期借款Long-term loans payable应付债券Bonds payable长期应付款long-term accounts payable专项应付款Special accounts payable其他长期负债Other long-term liabilities其中:特准储备资金Including:Special reserve fund长期负债合计Total long term liabilities递延税款贷项Deferred taxation credit负债合计Total liabilities* 少数股东权益Minority interests实收资本(股本) Subscribed Capital国家资本National capital集体资本Collective capital法人资本Legal person"s capital其中:国有法人资本Including:State-owned legal person"s capital 集体法人资本Collective legal person"s capital个人资本Personal capital外商资本Foreign businessmen"s capital资本公积Capital surplus盈余公积surplus reserve其中:法定盈余公积Including:statutory surplus reserve公益金public welfare fund补充流动资本Supplermentary current capital* 未确认的投资损失（以“-”号填列）Unaffirmed investment loss未分配利润Retained earnings外币报表折算差额Converted difference in Foreign Currency Statements所有者权益合计Total shareholder"s equity负债及所有者权益总计Total Liabilities & Equity利润表INCOME STATEMENT项目ITEMS产品销售收入Sales of products其中：出口产品销售收入Including：Export sales减：销售折扣与折让Less：Sales discount and allowances产品销售净额Net sales of products减：产品销售税金Less：Sales tax产品销售成本Cost of sales其中：出口产品销售成本Including：Cost of export sales产品销售毛利Gross profit on sales减：销售费用Less：Selling expenses管理费用General and administrative expenses财务费用Financial expenses其中：利息支出(减利息收入) Including：Interest expenses (minusinterest ihcome) 汇兑损失(减汇兑收益)Exchange losses(minus exchange gains)产品销售利润Profit on sales加：其他业务利润Add：profit from other operations营业利润Operating profit加：投资收益Add：Income on investment加：营业外收入Add：Non-operating income减：营业外支出Less：Non-operating expenses加：以前年度损益调整Add：adjustment of loss and gain for previous years利润总额Total profit减：所得税Less：Income tax净利润Net profit现金流量表Cash Flows StatementPrepared by:Period: Unit:Items1.Cash Flows from Operating Activities:01)Cash received from sales of goods or rendering of services02)Rental receivedValue added tax on sales received and refunds of value03)added tax paid04)Refund of other taxes and levy other than value added tax07)Other cash received relating to operating activities08)Sub-total of cash inflows09)Cash paid for goods and services10)Cash paid for operating leases11)Cash paid to and on behalf of employees12)Value added tax on purchases paid13)Income tax paid14)Taxes paid other than value added tax and income tax17)Other cash paid relating to operating activities18)Sub-total of cash outflows19)Net cash flows from operating activities2.Cash Flows from Investing Activities:20)Cash received from return of investments21)Cash received from distribution of dividends or profits22)Cash received from bond interest incomeNet cash received from disposal of fixed assets,intangible 23)assets and other long-term assets26)Other cash received relating to investing activities27)Sub-total of cash inflowsCash paid to acquire fixed assets,intangible assets28)and other long-term assets29)Cash paid to acquire equity investments30)Cash paid to acquire debt investments33)Other cash paid relating to investing activities34)Sub-total of cash outflows35)Net cash flows from investing activities3.Cash Flows from Financing Activities:36)Proceeds from issuing shares37)Proceeds from issuing bonds38)Proceeds from borrowings41)Other proceeds relating to financing activities42)Sub-total of cash inflows43)Cash repayments of amounts borrowed44)Cash payments of expenses on any financing activities45)Cash payments for distribution of dividends or profits46)Cash payments of interest expenses47)Cash payments for finance leases48)Cash payments for reduction of registered capital51)Other cash payments relating to financing activities52)Sub-total of cash outflows53)Net cash flows from financing activities4.Effect of Foreign Exchange Rate Changes on Cash Increase in Cash and Cash EquivalentsSupplemental Information1.Investing and Financing Activities that do not Involve in Cash Receipts and Payments56)Repayment of debts by the transfer of fixed assets57)Repayment of debts by the transfer of investments58)Investments in the form of fixed assets59)Repayments of debts by the transfer of investories2.Reconciliation of Net Profit to Cash Flows from Operating Activities62)Net profit63)Add provision for bad debt or bad debt written off64)Depreciation of fixed assets65)Amortization of intangible assetsLosses on disposal of fixed assets,intangible assets66)and other long-term assets (or deduct:gains)67)Losses on scrapping of fixed assets68)Financial expenses69)Losses arising from investments (or deduct:gains)70)Defered tax credit (or deduct:debit)71)Decrease in inventories (or deduct：increase)72)Decrease in operating receivables (or deduct:increase)73)Increase in operating payables (or deduct:decrease)74)Net payment on value added tax (or deduct:net receipts75)Net cash flows from operating activities Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents76)cash at the end of the period77)Less:cash at the beginning of the period78)Plus:cash equivalents at the end of the period79)Less:cash equivalents at the beginning of the period80)Net increase in cash and cash equivalents现金流量表的现金流量声明拟制人：时间：单位：项目1.cash流量从经营活动：01 ）所收到的现金从销售货物或提供劳务02 ）收到的租金增值税销售额收到退款的价值03 ）增值税缴纳04 ）退回的其他税收和征费以外的增值税07 ）其他现金收到有关经营活动08 ）分，总现金流入量09 ）用现金支付的商品和服务10 ）用现金支付经营租赁11 ）用现金支付，并代表员工12 ）增值税购货支付13 ）所得税的缴纳14 ）支付的税款以外的增值税和所得税17 ）其他现金支付有关的经营活动18 ）分，总的现金流出19 ）净经营活动的现金流量2.cash流向与投资活动：20 ）所收到的现金收回投资21 ）所收到的现金从分配股利，利润22 ）所收到的现金从国债利息收入现金净额收到的处置固定资产，无形资产23 ）资产和其他长期资产26 ）其他收到的现金与投资活动27 ）小计的现金流入量用现金支付购建固定资产，无形资产28 ）和其他长期资产29 ）用现金支付，以获取股权投资30 ）用现金支付收购债权投资33 ）其他现金支付的有关投资活动34 ）分，总的现金流出35 ）的净现金流量，投资活动产生3.cash流量筹资活动：36 ）的收益，从发行股票37 ）的收益，由发行债券38 ）的收益，由借款41 ）其他收益有关的融资活动42 ），小计的现金流入量43 ）的现金偿还债务所支付的44 ）现金支付的费用，对任何融资活动45 ）支付现金，分配股利或利润46 ）以现金支付的利息费用47 ）以现金支付，融资租赁48 ）以现金支付，减少注册资本51 ）其他现金收支有关的融资活动52 ）分，总的现金流出53 ）的净现金流量从融资活动4.effect的外汇汇率变动对现金增加现金和现金等价物补充资料1.investing活动和筹资活动，不参与现金收款和付款56 ）偿还债务的转让固定资产57 ）偿还债务的转移投资58 ）投资在形成固定资产59 ）偿还债务的转移库存量2.reconciliation净利润现金流量从经营活动62 ）净利润63 ）补充规定的坏帐或不良债务注销64 ）固定资产折旧65 ）无形资产摊销损失处置固定资产，无形资产66 ）和其他长期资产（或减：收益）67 ）损失固定资产报废68 ）财务费用69 ）引起的损失由投资管理（或减：收益）70 ）defered税收抵免（或减：借记卡）71 ）减少存货（或减：增加）72 ）减少经营性应收（或减：增加）73 ）增加的经营应付账款（或减：减少）74 ）净支付的增值税（或减：收益净额75 ）净经营活动的现金流量增加现金和现金等价物76 ）的现金，在此期限结束77 ）减：现金期开始78 ）加：现金等价物在此期限结束79 ）减：现金等价物期开始80 ），净增加现金和现金等价物。
试算平衡表表英文版
科目代码科目名称期初余额借方Account Code Account Name Openning Balance Dr1001现金 Cash in Hand38200 1002银行存款 Cash in Bank2861513.08 1131应收账款 Accounts Receivable0 1133其他应收款 Other Receivables39304 1151预付账款 Prepayment274354.72 1161应收出口退税 VAT Refundable1357120.37 1203燃料和动力 Diesel Oil30621.33 1210保税材料 Import Material1650064.69 1211原材料 Raw Materials2740259.22 1221包装物 Packing Material84118.44 1231低值易耗品 Comsumbles133310.02 1241半成品 Work in Process4334600.5 1243产成品 Finished Goods5105651.56 1291发出商品 uninvoiced shipment2712288.58 1301待摊费用 Amortization98601.99 1501固定资产 Fixed Assets5372327.37 1502累计折旧 Accumulated Depreciation0 1603在建工程 Construction in Progress0 1801无形资产 Intangible Assets0 1802无形资产摊销 Intangible Assets Amortization0 2121应付账款 Accounts Payable0 2131预收账款 Revenue Received in Advance0 2151应付职工薪酬 Accrued Payroll0 2171应交税费 Tax payables1251134.12 2181其他应付款 Other Payables0 2191预提费用 Accrued Expenses0 2321长期应付款 Long term payables0 3101实收资本（或股本） Capital0 3111资本公积 Capital Surplus0 3131本年利润 Profit1342963.39 3141利润分配 Profit Distribution4716.69 4101直接材料 Material0 4102直接人工 Direct Labor0 4103制造费用 Manufacture Overhead0 4104制造费用 Manufacture Overhead0 5101销售收入 Sales0 5102其他业务收入 Other Income0 5401销售成本 Cost of Goods Sold0 5402营业税金及附加 Business Tax & Plus0 5501销售费用 Sales Expense0 5502管理费用 G&A Expense0 5503财务费用 Financial Expense0 5601营业外支出 Non-Operating Expenditure0 5701所得税 Enterprise Income Taxes0合计29431150.07期初余额贷方本期发生额借方本期发生额贷方期末余额借方期末余额贷方Openning Bal Cr Current activity Dr Current Activity Cr.Ending Bal Dr Ending Bal Cr.030636432740017164009034106.8811006342.02889277.9400000006410145203119400751104.21929575.9695882.9700538464.431357120.37538464.43000629824323.3300784789.3980423.641454430.35003598207.463750506.832587959.8500328110.65297958.58114270.5100184816.47195124.27123002.220094317448105995.695660348.81008016220.047646408.695475462.91007646408.698055643.012303054.2600020317.1778284.82001014105382468.370 1194933.84073855.2501268789.09 000000000000000 13396545.117904926.3510031299.45015522918.21 7691255.329032565.43401316002671849.89 1965809011539802081207 0688170.97717224.541222080.550 4274646.2264351.31629233.304639528.19 200002000020000020000 00000 8791700008791708790.60008790.6 08785913.879039010.291089866.9700004716.69006161340.116161340.110001645346.121645346.120001625057.771625057.77000000009039010.299039010.29000000008234403.128234403.120005198.965198.96000288464.67288464.67000220857.63220857.6300033999.9633999.960002989.532989.530000000 29431150.0794589483.2294589483.2227092252.9827092252.98。
财务英语中英文对照表(部分)
财务英语中英文对照表Aaccount 账户account payable 应付账款accounting system 会计系统Accounting Principle Board (APB) （美国）会计准则委员会accrual basis 权责发生制（应计制）accumulated depreciation 累计折旧account FORMat 账户格式accrue 应计accounting cycle 会计循环accounts receivable 应收账款accounts receivable turnover 应收账款周转率accelerated depreciation 加速折旧adjusting entries 调整分录adjustment 调整aging of accounts receivable 应收账款账龄分析法allowance for bad debts 坏账准备allowance for doubtful accounts 坏账准备allowance for uncollectible 坏账准备allowance method 备抵法allowance for depreciation 折旧备抵账户amortization 摊销annual report 年度报告annuity 年金assets 资产audit 审计auditor’s opinion 审计意见书auditor 审计师audit committee 审计委员会average collection period 平均收账期AICPA 美国注册会计师协会APB Opinions 会计准则委员会意见书Bbalance 余额bad debt recoveries 坏账收回bad debts 坏账bad debts expense 坏账费用balance sheet 资产负债表balance sheet equation 资产负债表等式basket purchase 一揽子采购betterment 改造投资，改造工程投资bearer instrument 不记名票据bonds 债券book of original entry 原始分录账簿book value 账面价值Ccapital 资本capital stock certificate 股本证明书cash basis 收付实现制（现金收付制）cash dividends 现金股利cash flow statement 现金流量表carrying amount 账面价值carrying value 账面价值callable bonds 可赎债券，可提前兑回债券call premium 提前兑回溢价capital lease 资本租赁（指融资租赁）cash discounts 现金折扣cash equivalents 现金等价物capital improvement 资本改造支出capitalized 资本化callable bonds 可赎债券，可提前兑回债券call premium 提前兑回溢价capital lease 资本租赁（指融资租赁）certified public accountant(CPA) 注册会计师charge ①费用；②赊账，指赊欠而采用记账的方式；③留置权chart of account 会计科目表closing entries 结账分录closing the books 结账classified balance sheet 分类资产负债表compound interest 复利compound interest method 复利法contingent liability 或有负债contractual rate 合同比率convertible bonds 可兑换债券coupon rate 息票利率covenant 合同条款common stock 普通股compound entry 复合分录corporation 公司cost of goods sold 销售成本cost of sales 销售成本cost recovery 成本收回compound entry 复合分录continuity convention 持续经营惯例contra account 抵减账户contra asset 抵减资产cost-benefit criterion 成本-效益标准compensating balances 补偿性存款额conservatism 稳健性，保守性comparative financial statement 比较财务报表consistency 一致性cost of goods available for sale可供销售的商品成本cost valuation 成本计价consignment 寄销copyright 版权creditor 债权人credit 贷方cross-referencing 对照检录cutoff error 截止错误，截账误差current assets 流动资产current liabilities 流动负债current ratio 流动比率current yield 本期收益率Ddata processing 数据处理过程days to collect account receivable 应收账款收回天数debtor 债务人depreciation 折旧debit 借方deferred credit 递延贷项deferred revenue 递延收入debenture 公司债券debt-to-equity ratio 债务股本比debt-to-total-assets ratio 债务全部资产比deferred charges 递延费用depletion 折耗depreciable value 应计折旧depreciation schedule 折旧计划表discount amortization 债券折价摊销discount on bonds 债券折价discount rates 贴现率disposal value 残值double-entry system 复式记账系统double-declining-balance depreciation (DDB) 双倍余额递减法Eearnings 收益（利润）economic life 经济寿命effective-interest amortization 实际利率摊销法effective interest rate 实际利率entity 主体（会计主体）explicit transactions 明计交易expenses费用expenditures 支出Fface amount 票面值FASB Statement 财务会计委员会公告financial accounting 财务会计Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) （美国）财务会计准则委员会fiscal year ①会计年度（财务年度）；②财政年度financing lease 融资租赁法finished goods inventory 产成品存货fixed assets 固定资产franchises 特许经营权，专营权first-in, first-out(FIFO) 先进先出F.O.B. destination目的地抵岸价格F.O.B. shipping point起运点交货Foreign Corrupt Practices Act 反国外行贿法案freight in 运入运费freight out 运出运费future value 将来值GGAAP 一般公认会计原则generally accepted accounting principles 一般公认会计原则general journal 普通日记账general ledger 总分类账general controls 一般控制going concern convention 持续经营惯例goodwill 商誉gross margin 毛利gross margin percentage 毛利率gross profit毛利gross profit percentage 毛利率gross profit test 毛利测试法gross sales 销售收入总额Hholding gain 资产置存收益Iimplicit transactions 内含成本imprest basis 定额备用金制implicit interest 隐含利息imputed interest 推算利息imputed interest rate 推算利率improvement 改造投资intangible assets 无形资产independent opinion 独立意见书inventory 存货income 利润（收益）income statement利润表interim periods 期间International Accounting Standards Committee(IASC)国际会计准则委员会interest 利息interest-coverage ratio 利率保障系数interest period 利息期interest rate 利率inventory profit 存货利润，存货盈利inventory shrinkage 库存损耗inventory turnover 存货周转率inward transportation 运入运费input controls 输入控制internal control 内部控制Jjournal entry 日记账分录journalizing 记录日记账Kkeying of entries 分录锁定Llast-in, first-out(LIFO) 后进先出lease 租赁ledger 分类账leasehold 租赁权leasehold improvement 租赁资产改良投资liabilities负债limited liability 有限责任line of credit 信用贷款之最高额度LIFO increment 后进先出增量LIFO layer后进先出存货层次LIFO reserve 后进先出法准备licenses 许可（证）long-lived assets 长期资产long-term-debt-to - total-capital ratio 长期债务与总资本比long-term liabilities 长期债务lower-of-cost-or-market method(LCM) 成本与市价孰低Mmanagement reports 管理报告management accounting 管理会计matching 配比原则materiality convention 重要性惯例market rate 市价，市场利率，市场汇率mortgage bond 抵押债券multiple-step income statement 多步式利润表Nnotes payable 应付票据net income 净利润net book value 账面净值net sales 销售净额nominal interest rate 名义利率Oopen account ①未清账；②赊账，指赊购和记账交易operating income 营业收益operating profit营业利润operating cycle 营业周期operating statement 营业报表operating lease 经营租赁other postretirement benefits 其它退休后保障output controls 输出控制owners’ equity 所有者权益Ppatents 专利权paid-in capital 投入资本（缴入股本）paid-in capital in excess of par value 超面值缴入股本partnership 合伙企业par value 股面价值，票面价值pensions 养老金percentage of accounts receivable method 应收账款百分比法percentage of sales method 销售百分比法period costs 期间费用permanent account 永久账户periodic inventory system 存货定期盘存制度perpetual inventory system 存货永续盘存制度physical count 实物盘点plant assets 固定资产P&L statement 损益表posting 过账pretax income 税前收益profitability evaluation 获利能力评估privately accounting 企业会计privately owned 私有公司product costs 制造成本profit 利润premium on bonds 债券溢价present value 现值processing controls 过程控制principal 本金private placement 私募promissory note 期票protective covenant 防护条款public accounting 公共会计publicly owned 国有企业Rraw material inventory 原材料存货reliability 可靠性recognition 确认reinvested earnings 留存收益results of operations 损益表retained income留存收益revenue 收入report FORMat 报告式return on sales ratio 销售回报率return on stockholders’ equity ratio 股东权益回报率registered instrument 记名证券replacement cost 重置成本retailer 零售商reversing entries 回转分录retail inventory method 零售价盘存法retail method 零售法residual value 剩余价值Ssalvage value 残值sales 销售额sales revenue 销售收入scrap value 废料价值Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)（美国）证券交易委员会shareholders’ equity 股东权益simple entry 简单分录single-step income statement 单步式利润表simple interest 单利sinking fund 偿债基金sinking fund bonds 拥有偿债基金的债券solvency 偿债能力source document 原始凭证sole proprietorship 独资企业specific identification method 个别鉴定法special journals 特种日记账stated value 股本statement of financial condition 财务状况表statement of financial position 财务状况表stock certificate 股票凭证stockholders’ equity 股东权益statement of cash flows 现金流量表statement of earnings 收益表statement of income 利润表statement of income and retained income 损益和留存收益表statement of operations 损益表statement of retained income 留存收益表statement of revenue and expenses 损益表stated rate 名义利率straight-line depreciation 直线折旧subordinated debentures 次级贷款Ttangible assets 有形资产T-account T-型账户terminal value 终值temporary accounts 临时账户transaction 交易trial balance 试算平衡表trust indenture 信托契约trademarks 商标Uunearned revenue 未实现收入（预收账款）underwriters 承销商unregistered instrument 未记名证券unsubordinated debenture普通信用债券unit depreciation 单件折旧useful life 使用寿命Wweighted-average cost 加权平均成本wholesaler 批发商working capital 营运资本working capital ratio 营运资本比率working paper 工作表work sheet 工作底稿work in process inventory 在制品write-down 减值Yyield to maturity到期收益率，到期收益。
完整英文版资产负债表
完整英文版资产负债表、利润表及现金流量表资产负债表Balance Sheet项目ITEM货币资金Cash短期投资Short term investments应收票据Notes receivable应收股利Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收帐款Accounts receivable其他应收款Other receivables预付帐款Accounts prepaid期货保证金Future guarantee应收补贴款Allowance receivable应收出口退税Export drawback receivable存货Inventories其中：原材料Including:Raw materials产成品(库存商品) Finished goods待摊费用Prepaid and deferred expenses待处理流动资产净损失Unsettled G/L on current assets一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debenture investment falling due in a yaear 其他流动资产Other current assets流动资产合计Total current assets长期投资：Long-term investment：其中:长期股权投资Including long term equity investment长期债权投资Long term securities investment*合并价差Incorporating price difference长期投资合计Total long-term investment固定资产原价Fixed assets-cost减：累计折旧Less:Accumulated Dpreciation固定资产净值Fixed assets-net value减：固定资产减值准备Less:Impairment of fixed assets固定资产净额Net value of fixed assets固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets工程物资Project material在建工程Construction in Progress待处理固定资产净损失Unsettled G/L on fixed assets固定资产合计Total tangible assets无形资产Intangible assets其中:土地使用权Including and use rights递延资产（长期待摊费用）Deferred assets其中:固定资产修理Including:Fixed assets repair固定资产改良支出Improvement expenditure of fixed assets其他长期资产Other long term assets其中:特准储备物资Among it:Specially approved reserving materials 无形及其他资产合计Total intangible assets and other assets递延税款借项Deferred assets debits资产总计Total Assets资产负债表(续表) Balance Sheet项目ITEM短期借款Short-term loans应付票款Notes payable应付帐款Accounts payab1e预收帐款Advances from customers应付工资Accrued payro1l应付福利费Welfare payable应付利润(股利) Profits payab1e应交税金Taxes payable其他应交款Other payable to government其他应付款Other creditors预提费用Provision for expenses预计负债Accrued liabilities一年内到期的长期负债Long term liabilities due within one year其他流动负债Other current liabilities流动负债合计Total current liabilities长期借款Long-term loans payable应付债券Bonds payable长期应付款long-term accounts payable专项应付款Special accounts payable其他长期负债Other long-term liabilities其中:特准储备资金Including:Special reserve fund长期负债合计Total long term liabilities递延税款贷项Deferred taxation credit负债合计Total liabilities* 少数股东权益Minority interests实收资本(股本) Subscribed Capital国家资本National capital集体资本Collective capital法人资本Legal person"s capital其中:国有法人资本Including:State-owned legal person"s capital集体法人资本Collective legal person"s capital个人资本Personal capital外商资本Foreign businessmen"s capital资本公积Capital surplus盈余公积surplus reserve其中:法定盈余公积Including:statutory surplus reserve公益金public welfare fund补充流动资本Supplermentary current capital* 未确认的投资损失（以“-”号填列）Unaffirmed investment loss未分配利润Retained earnings外币报表折算差额Converted difference in Foreign Currency Statements所有者权益合计Total shareholder"s equity负债及所有者权益总计Total Liabilities & Equity利润表INCOME STATEMENT项目ITEMS产品销售收入Sales of products其中：出口产品销售收入Including：Export sales减：销售折扣与折让Less：Sales discount and allowances产品销售净额Net sales of products减：产品销售税金Less：Sales tax产品销售成本Cost of sales其中：出口产品销售成本Including：Cost of export sales产品销售毛利Gross profit on sales减：销售费用Less：Selling expenses管理费用General and administrative expenses财务费用Financial expenses其中：利息支出(减利息收入) Including：Interest expenses (minusinterest ihcome) 汇兑损失(减汇兑收益)Exchange losses(minus exchange gains)产品销售利润Profit on sales加：其他业务利润Add：profit from other operations营业利润Operating profit加：投资收益Add：Income on investment加：营业外收入Add：Non-operating income减：营业外支出Less：Non-operating expenses加：以前年度损益调整Add：adjustment of loss and gain for previous years利润总额Total profit减：所得税Less：Income tax净利润Net profit现金流量表Cash Flows StatementPrepared by:Period: Unit:Items1.Cash Flows from Operating Activities:01)Cash received from sales of goods or rendering of services02)Rental receivedValue added tax on sales received and refunds of value03)added tax paid04)Refund of other taxes and levy other than value added tax07)Other cash received relating to operating activities08)Sub-total of cash inflows09)Cash paid for goods and services10)Cash paid for operating leases11)Cash paid to and on behalf of employees12)Value added tax on purchases paid13)Income tax paid14)Taxes paid other than value added tax and income tax17)Other cash paid relating to opera ting activities18)Sub-total of cash outflows19)Net cash flows from operating activities2.Cash Flows from Investing Activities:20)Cash received from return of investments21)Cash received from distribution of dividends or profits22)Cash received from bond interest incomeNet cash received from disposal of fixed assets,intangible 23)assets and other long-term assets26)Other cash received relating to investing activities27)Sub-total of cash inflowsCash paid to acquire fixed assets,intangible assets28)and other long-term assets29)Cash paid to acquire equity investments30)Cash paid to acquire debt investments33)Other cash paid relating to investing activities34)Sub-total of cash outflows35)Net cash flows from investing activities3.Cash Flows from Financing Activities:36)Proceeds from issuing shares37)Proceeds from issuing bonds38)Proceeds from borrowings41)Other proceeds relating to financing activities42)Sub-total of cash inflows43)Cash repayments of amounts borrowed44)Cash payments of expenses on any financing activities45)Cash payments for distribution of dividends or profits46)Cash payments of interest expenses47)Cash payments for finance leases48)Cash payments for reduction of registered capital51)Other cash payments relating to financing activities52)Sub-total of cash outflows53)Net cash flows from financing activities4.Effect of Foreign Exchange Rate Changes on Cash Increase in Cash and Cash EquivalentsSupplemental Information1.Investing and Financing Activities that do not Involve in Cash Receipts and Payments56)Repayment of debts by the transfer of fixed assets57)Repayment of debts by the transfer of investments58)Investments in the form of fixed assets59)Repayments of debts by the transfer of investories2.Reconciliation of Net Profit to Cash Flows from Operating Activities62)Net profit63)Add provision for bad debt or bad debt written off64)Depreciation of fixed assets65)Amortization of intangible assetsLosses on disposal of fixed assets,intangible assets66)and other long-term assets (or deduct:gains)67)Losses on scrapping of fixed assets68)Financial expenses69)Losses arising from investments (or deduct:gains)70)Defered tax credit (or deduct:debit)71)Decrease in inventories (or deduct：increase)72)Decrease in operating receivables (or deduct:increase)73)Increase in operating payables (or deduct:decrease)74)Net payment on value added tax (or deduct:net receipts75)Net cash flows from operating activities Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents76)cash at the end of the period77)Less:cash at the beginning of the period78)Plus:cash equivalents at the end of the period79)Less:cash equivalents at the beginning of the period80)Net increase in cash and cash equivalents现金流量表的现金流量声明拟制人：时间：单位：项目1.cash流量从经营活动：01 ）所收到的现金从销售货物或提供劳务02 ）收到的租金增值税销售额收到退款的价值03 ）增值税缴纳04 ）退回的其他税收和征费以外的增值税07 ）其他现金收到有关经营活动08 ）分，总现金流入量09 ）用现金支付的商品和服务10 ）用现金支付经营租赁11 ）用现金支付，并代表员工12 ）增值税购货支付13 ）所得税的缴纳14 ）支付的税款以外的增值税和所得税17 ）其他现金支付有关的经营活动18 ）分，总的现金流出19 ）净经营活动的现金流量2.cash流向与投资活动：20 ）所收到的现金收回投资21 ）所收到的现金从分配股利，利润22 ）所收到的现金从国债利息收入现金净额收到的处置固定资产，无形资产23 ）资产和其他长期资产26 ）其他收到的现金与投资活动27 ）小计的现金流入量用现金支付购建固定资产，无形资产28 ）和其他长期资产29 ）用现金支付，以获取股权投资30 ）用现金支付收购债权投资33 ）其他现金支付的有关投资活动34 ）分，总的现金流出35 ）的净现金流量，投资活动产生3.cash流量筹资活动：36 ）的收益，从发行股票37 ）的收益，由发行债券38 ）的收益，由借款41 ）其他收益有关的融资活动42 ），小计的现金流入量43 ）的现金偿还债务所支付的44 ）现金支付的费用，对任何融资活动45 ）支付现金，分配股利或利润46 ）以现金支付的利息费用47 ）以现金支付，融资租赁48 ）以现金支付，减少注册资本51 ）其他现金收支有关的融资活动52 ）分，总的现金流出53 ）的净现金流量从融资活动4.effect的外汇汇率变动对现金增加现金和现金等价物补充资料1.investing活动和筹资活动，不参与现金收款和付款56 ）偿还债务的转让固定资产57 ）偿还债务的转移投资58 ）投资在形成固定资产59 ）偿还债务的转移库存量2.reconciliation净利润现金流量从经营活动62 ）净利润63 ）补充规定的坏帐或不良债务注销64 ）固定资产折旧65 ）无形资产摊销损失处置固定资产，无形资产66 ）和其他长期资产（或减：收益）67 ）损失固定资产报废68 ）财务费用69 ）引起的损失由投资管理（或减：收益）70 ）defered税收抵免（或减：借记卡）71 ）减少存货（或减：增加）72 ）减少经营性应收（或减：增加）73 ）增加的经营应付账款（或减：减少）74 ）净支付的增值税（或减：收益净额75 ）净经营活动的现金流量增加现金和现金等价物76 ）的现金，在此期限结束77 ）减：现金期开始78 ）加：现金等价物在此期限结束79 ）减：现金等价物期开始80 ），净增加现金和现金等价物。
分享我的安永实习经历
OT就是以底薪(时薪)为基础剩以 X倍，平日和周末倍数不同
年终奖之类的东东我忘了去了解添，不好意思哦
3. Dressing 着装制度
我一度非常关心和担心的问题，现在想起来有一点点多余
着装要求是Business Casual
Part3 好胜的代价——你是不是也会以为排版打印很简单？
Part4 细心发掘的侧面——带着对“谣言”的疑惑走进EY，带着答案走出来
Part5 EY窝心小幸福——个人比较多愁善感，你要当广告我也没有办法
Part 1 万恶的英文缩写—— EY小词典（公司制度＋审计用语）
还记得第一天到EY的时候，被一大堆英文缩写恶搞得晕头转向，虽然拽拽地说自己也是读全英教材的国际会计，可面对诸如SA2，AFS，WP的“内部用语”，就像摩尔密码一样老鼠拉龟。以致于在exit interview 里面写了长长一段comment，要求入职之前应该给intern恶补一下！
SRM （Summary of Reporting Memorandum）
因为通常项目经理（EIC）和签字的合伙人都不会跟足整个审计过程，所以下field的同事就需要把整个审计过程每个section出现的大的变动或者有特别风险需要注意的地方，大的波动的原因，重大制度和管理的改变等一一列明，让EIC很清楚地了解情况。
然后呢，就要找出新开的户，和一些波动大的地方，逐项询问财务经理，verify客户的解释是否可信是否有证据证实。这是个比较好玩的过程，比上课和看书理解得更多，对企业甚至行业的状况也能管中窥豹。一问一答之间，觉得财务经理真的好劲嘎。
比较难的地方就是做调整（adjustment),我就绝对没有这个功力啦，而且连原理也搞不太清楚。只能结合客户的分录，同事的解释和对去年同一科目的调整慢慢地归纳研究，一条条”感性认识”。
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科目代码科目名称期初余额借方
Account Code Account Name Openning Balance Dr
1001现金 Cash in Hand38200 1002银行存款 Cash in Bank2861513.08 1131应收账款 Accounts Receivable0 1133其他应收款 Other Receivables39304 1151预付账款 Prepayment274354.72 1161应收出口退税 VAT Refundable1357120.37 1203燃料和动力 Diesel Oil30621.33 1210保税材料 Import Material1650064.69 1211原材料 Raw Materials2740259.22 1221包装物 Packing Material84118.44 1231低值易耗品 Comsumbles133310.02 1241半成品 Work in Process4334600.5 1243产成品 Finished Goods5105651.56 1291发出商品 uninvoiced shipment2712288.58 1301待摊费用 Amortization98601.99 1501固定资产 Fixed Assets5372327.37 1502累计折旧 Accumulated Depreciation0 1603在建工程 Construction in Progress0 1801无形资产 Intangible Assets0 1802无形资产摊销 Intangible Assets Amortization0 2121应付账款 Accounts Payable0 2131预收账款 Revenue Received in Advance0 2151应付职工薪酬 Accrued Payroll0 2171应交税费 Tax payables1251134.12 2181其他应付款 Other Payables0 2191预提费用 Accrued Expenses0 2321长期应付款 Long term payables0 3101实收资本（或股本） Capital0 3111资本公积 Capital Surplus0 3131本年利润 Profit1342963.39 3141利润分配 Profit Distribution4716.69 4101直接材料 Material0 4102直接人工 Direct Labor0 4103制造费用 Manufacture Overhead0 4104制造费用 Manufacture Overhead0 5101销售收入 Sales0 5102其他业务收入 Other Income0 5401销售成本 Cost of Goods Sold0 5402营业税金及附加 Business Tax & Plus0 5501销售费用 Sales Expense0 5502管理费用 G&A Expense0 5503财务费用 Financial Expense0 5601营业外支出 Non-Operating Expenditure0 5701所得税 Enterprise Income Taxes0
合计29431150.07
期初余额贷方本期发生额借方本期发生额贷方期末余额借方期末余额贷方Openning Bal Cr Current activity Dr Current Activity Cr.Ending Bal Dr Ending Bal Cr.
0306364327400171640
09034106.8811006342.02889277.940
00000
0641014520311940
0751104.21929575.9695882.970
0538464.431357120.37538464.430
00629824323.330
0784789.3980423.641454430.350
03598207.463750506.832587959.850
0328110.65297958.58114270.510
0184816.47195124.27123002.220
094317448105995.695660348.810
08016220.047646408.695475462.910
07646408.698055643.012303054.260
0020317.1778284.820
01014105382468.370 1194933.84073855.2501268789.09 00000
00000
00000 13396545.117904926.3510031299.45015522918.21 7691255.329032565.43401316002671849.89 1965809011539802081207 0688170.97717224.541222080.550 4274646.2264351.31629233.304639528.19 200002000020000020000 00000 879170000879170
8790.60008790.6 08785913.879039010.291089866.970
0004716.690
06161340.116161340.1100
01645346.121645346.1200
01625057.771625057.7700
00000
09039010.299039010.2900
00000
08234403.128234403.1200
05198.965198.9600
0288464.67288464.6700
0220857.63220857.6300
033999.9633999.9600
02989.532989.5300
00000 29431150.0794589483.2294589483.2227092252.9827092252.98。