八年级下册英语重点短语及句型总汇
(完整版)人教版英语八年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点汇总,推荐文档
13.be back 回来14.be angry with sb 生某人的气15.throw down 扔下16.the minute=as soon as 一…就…e over 过来18.sit down 坐下19.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步20.all the time 频繁；反复21.all day / evening 整日/夜22.shout back 大声回应23.walk away 走开24.in surprise 惊讶地25.share the housework 分担家务26.hang out 闲逛27.do chores 做杂务28.go to the store 去商店29.buy drinks and snacks 买饮料和点心30.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事31.have enough stress from 有来自…足够的压力32.a waste of time 浪费时间33.in order to 为了34.get good grades 取得好成绩35.depend on 依赖；依靠36.have no idea 不知道37.develop children’s independence 发展孩子独立性38.look after=take care of 照顾；照看39.as a result 结果40.agree with sb 同意某人的观点/意见disagree with sb 不同意某人的观点/意见二、常见搭配1.finish doing sth. 完成做某事2.a few “几个”，后接可数名词复数few “很少，几乎没有”，后接可数名词复数a little “一点儿”，后接不可数名词little “很少，几乎没有”，后接不可数名词3.1> question “问题”，需要回答的问题，与ask或answer 搭配2> problem “问题”，需要解决的问题，与solve 搭配in the front of “在…前面”，在所说范围之内5.as…as… “与…一样…”，中间加形容词或副词原级，。
八年级英语下册Unit 5 重点短语及句型总汇
八年级英语下册Unit 5 重点短语及句型总汇一、重点短语1. on the phone意思：在电话上例句：I talked to my friend on the phone last night.2. ask for help意思：寻求帮助例句：When you are in trouble, don’t hesitate to ask for help.3. come up with意思：想出，提出例句：He came up with a great idea for the project.4. be confident about意思：对…有信心例句：I am confident about passing the exam.5. be interested in意思：对…感兴趣例句：She is very interested in learning Chinese.6. be good at意思：擅长于例句：Peter is good at playing the piano.7. get along with意思：和…相处融洽例句：She gets along with her classmates very well.8. give up意思：放弃例句：Don’t easily give up when facing difficulties.9. be proud of意思：为…感到自豪例句：I am proud of my brother’s achievements.10. look forward to意思：期待例句：I look forward to seeing you again.二、重点句型1. It’s necessary/important to do something.意思：做某事是必要的/重要的。
例句：It’s necessary to study hard if you want to get a good grade.2. How about/What about doing something?意思：做某事怎么样？例句：How about going for a walk after dinner?3. Why don’t we + 动词原形意思：我们为什么不做某事？例句：Wh y don’t we take a break and have a cup of coffee?4. It takes someone some time to do something.意思：某人花费了一些时间来做某事。
八年级下册英语短语及句型
八年级下册英语短语及句型八年级下册英语短语及句型汇总八年级有哪些重点的短语，和句型是你需要掌握的？下面是店铺给大家整理的八年级下册英语短语及句型汇总，供大家参阅！八年级下册英语短语及句型1Unit1 短语及句型1.there will be 将会有There will be more people.将会有更多的人Will there be less pollution?会有更少的污染吗?Yes,there will.No,there won’t.是，会有。
不，不会有。
2.manymuch---- more + 可数或不可数名词更多few --- fewer + 可数名词更多little ----- less +不可数名词更少例如：more people、more pollution、less free time、less pollution、fewer cars、fewer trees3.be free 免费的4.on computers 在电脑上 on paper 在纸上5.live to be 活到 live to be 200 years old 活到200岁6.fall in love with sb.sth.喜爱某人或某物7.live alone 单独居住8.on vacation 度假9.over and over again 一遍又一遍10.be the same as 与…一样be different from 与…不同unit2 单词及短语1.What should I heshe heyyou do? 我他她他们你该怎么办?You could write him a letter.你可以给他写一封信。
2.argued with sb.与某人争吵3.out of style 过时的 in style 时尚的4.a ticket to a ball game 一场球赛的票5.surprise sb.使某人惊奇be surprised at sth.对…感到惊奇to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的事6.pay for 支付7.ask sb.for sth.向某人要求某物ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事8.have a bake sale 烧烤9.find out 发现，查明10.get on well with sb.与某人相处得好11.have a fight with sb.与某人争吵、打架12.not……until 直到…才13.it’s time for sth.it’s time to do sth.做某事的时间到了14.under too much pressure 承受太多的压力15.take part in 参加，参与16.a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈Unit3 短语及句型1.What were you doing when the UFO arrived?当UFO到达时你在干什么?2.While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed. 当男孩在沿着街道走时，UFO降落了3.in front of 在…之前(外部整体前)in the front of (内部整体前)4.talk on the phone 在电话中交谈nd on the street 在街上降落6.walk down the street 沿着街道走7.take off (过去式 took off) 起飞8.around ten o’clock 大约10点9.You can imagine how strange it was!你可以想象它有多奇怪!10.Museum of Flight 飞行博物馆11.jump down 跳下来12.in a tree 在树上 on a tree 长在树上13.run away 跑开，逃跑14.say to sb.对某人说15.one of the most important events 最重要的事件之一 (one of + 形容词最高级+名词复数) 最…之一16.in silence 无声的17.take place 发生(预先安排) happen 发生 (偶然)18.have meaning to sb.对…来说有意义Unit4 短语及句型1.He said he was hard-working.他说他努力学习了2.She said she was having a party for Lana她说她为Lana举行了聚会3.mad at sb.对某人生气4.first of all 首先5.pass sth.to sb.pass on sth.传递某物6.be sppoused to 应该7.I’m better at reading than listening.我的阅读比听力好。
八年级下册英语重点短语及句型总汇
八年级下册英语重点短语及句型总汇Summary of Common Infinitive Phrases and Sentence Patterns in Grade 8 EnglishInfinitive phrases with "to" are commonly used in English。
Here are some common ns:hope to do sth。
- to want to do somethingdecide to do sth。
- to make a n to do somethingagree to do sth。
- to consent to do somethingneed to do sth。
- to require someone to do somethinguse sth to do sth - to utilize something to do something else can't wait to do - to be impatient to do somethingget/be ready to do - to prepare oneself to do somethingtry to do sth - to make an effort to do somethingplan to do sth。
- to intend to do somethinghave to do - to be obliged to do somethingtake one's turn to do sth。
- to alternate in doing something refuse to do sth。
- to decline to do somethingtell sb。
to do sth。
- to instruct XXX do somethingask sb。
新目标英语八年级下重点短语及句型总汇
34.be big and crowded大而且拥挤be in college在上大学
26.live on a space station住在空间站
27.dresscasually穿得很随意casual clothing休闲服饰
2.call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb.给…..打电话
3.enough money足够的钱(enough修饰名词时不必后置)
4.busy enough够忙(enough修饰形容词或副词时必须后置)
5.a ticket to/for aball game一张球赛的门票
20.on a piece of paper在纸上（注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词）
16.on vacation度假help sb with sth/help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
17.many different kinds of goldfish许多不同种金鱼
4.fall in love with…爱上…5.live alone单独居住feel lonely感到孤独The girl walked alone along the street, but she didn’t feel lonely
那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独
5.keep/feedo doing习惯做某事
used to do过去经常/常常做某事
be used for doing=be used to do sth.被用于做某事
(完整版)八年级英语下册重点词组与句子汇总(精美完整版)
八年级英语下册重点词组与句子汇总Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10.lie down and rest 躺下来休息11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’s temperature量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16.feel very hot 感到很热17.sound like 听起来像18.all weekend 整个周末19.in the same way 以同样的方式20.go to a doctor 看医生21.go along 沿着……走22.on the side of the road 在马路边23.shout for help 大声呼救24.without thinking twice 没有多想25.get off 下车26.have a heart problem 有心脏病27.to one’s surprise 使....... [京讶的28.thanks to 多亏了；由于29.in time 及时30.save a life 挽救生命31.get into trouble 造成麻烦32.right away 立刻；马上33.because of 由于34.get out of 离开;从……出萍35.hurt oneself 受伤36.put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37.fall down 摔倒38.feel sick 感到恶心39.have a nosebleed 流鼻血40.cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41.put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing 呼吸困难43.mountain climbing 登ft运动44.be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45.run out (of) 用完;用尽46.so that 以便47.so. . . that 如此……以至于…48.be in control of 掌管;管理49.in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50.keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51.make a decision 做出决定52.take risks 冒险53.give up 放弃二、重点句型1.What’s the matter?What’s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’s wrong with you?你怎么了？2.W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
八年级英语下册Unit 3重点短语及句型总汇
八年级英语下册 Unit 3 重点短语及句型总汇一、重点短语1.be able to：能够2.take a trip：去旅行municate with：与……交流4.make friends：交朋友5.give a talk：作报告6.improve my English：提高我的英语水平7.learn from：从……中学到8.decide on：决定9.have fun：玩得开心10.be interested in：对……感兴趣11.look forward to：期待12.go hiking：去徒步旅行13.take part in：参加14.have a good time：过得愉快15.join a club：参加俱乐部16.go sailing：去划船17.watch the sunrise：观看日出18.keep a diary：写日记19.make a plan：制定计划20.go for a picnic：去野餐二、重点句型1.I hope to be able to communicate with native English speakers.2.She decided on going hiking with us.3.They look forward to taking part in the English corner.4.We had a great time watching the sunrise on the beach.5.He keeps a diary to record his daily life.6.Do you want to join our club and make friends with us?7.Are you interested in going for a picnic this weekend?8.I am not sure if I can go sailing with you because I have a lot of homework to do.9.They made a plan to meet at the park for a picnic.10.He is so confident that he can give a talk in English without any problem.以上是八年级英语下册Unit 3 重点短语及句型的总汇。
八年级下册英语笔记重点归纳
八年级下册英语笔记重点归纳一、Unit 1 What's the matter?1. 重点单词。
- matter n.问题；事情。
常用搭配：What's the matter (with sb.)?（某人）怎么了？- have a cold 感冒。
类似的表达还有：have a fever（发烧），have a cough （咳嗽）等。
- stomachache n.胃痛；腹痛。
“-ache”为后缀，表示疼痛，如：headache （头痛），toothache（牙痛）。
- foot n.脚，复数形式为feet。
- lie v.躺；平躺。
lie - lay - lain。
例如：You should lie down and rest.（你应该躺下休息。
）- rest v. n.放松；休息。
如：take a rest（休息一下）。
2. 重点短语。
- take one's temperature 量体温。
例如：The nurse took my temperature.（护士给我量了体温。
）- take breaks (take a break) 休息。
We should take breaks when we are tired.（当我们累的时候应该休息。
）- get off 下车。
He got off the bus at the next stop.（他在下一站下了公共汽车。
）- to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料。
To my surprise, he passed the exam.（令我惊讶的是，他通过了考试。
）- What should I do? 我应该做什么？用于询问建议。
- You should see a dentist and get an X - ray. 你应该去看牙医并且拍个X 光片。
should为情态动词，后接动词原形，表示建议。
八年级英语下册Unit 2重点短语及句型总汇
八年级英语下册 Unit 2 重点短语及句型总汇一、重点短语1.look after：照顾，照料2.take care of：照顾，照料3.look forward to：期待，盼望4.at the moment：此刻，目前5.take a message：捎个口信6.all day：整天，一整天7.get back to：回复，回电8.leave a message：留个信息9.make a decision：做决定10.at present：目前，现在11.call back：回电，回复电话12.by the way：顺便说一下，顺便问一下13.take turns：轮流，依次14.in the past：在过去15.right away：立刻，马上16.as soon as possible：尽快，早日17.be good at：擅长于18.take a break：休息一会儿19.on the phone：打电话，通过电话20.in the end：最后，终于二、重点句型1.Can you take care of my dog while I’m away?–当我不在的时候，你能照顾我的狗吗？2.I’m really looking forward to your visit next week.–我真的很期待你下周的访问。
3.Sorry, he’s not available at the moment. Can I take a message?–对不起，他现在不在。
我可以捎个口信吗？4.Please call me back as soon as possible.–请尽快给我回电。
5.By the way, have you made a decision about the school trip?–顺便问一下，你对学校的旅行做了决定吗？6.Let’s take turns to help with the cleaning.–我们轮流来帮忙打扫吧。
八年级英语下册重点短语和句型集合
八年级英语下册重点短语和句型集合U ni t1S ect i on Ahave a col d/f ever/nosebl eed/st om achache/sore back/sor e t hr oat/ hear t pr obl em感冒 / 发烧 / 流鼻血 / 胃痛 / 背疼 / 嗓子疼 / 有心脏病t ake breaks/t ake a break 休息r i ght aw ay立即；马上l i e dow n 躺下get i nt o陷入；参与get of f 下车t ake one’s t em perat ur e 量体温t o one’s surpri se使……惊讶的；出乎……意料t hi nk t w i ce 再三考虑put som e m edi ci ne on t he cut在伤口上敷点药get an X-ray 做X光检查i n t he sam e w ay 以相同的方式agree t o do st h. 同意做某事t hanks t o多亏；由于i n t i m e 及时f al ldow n突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌S ect i on Bbe used t o(doi ng)st h.习惯于(做)某事；适应于(做)某事t ake r i sks/t ake a r i sk 冒险r un out(of st h.) 用完(某物)cut of f 切除gi ve up 放弃get out of离开；从……出来be i n cont r olof掌管；管理r est f or a f ew days 休息几天get sunburned 晒伤get hi t on t he head 头部受到撞击have pr obl em s breat hi ng 呼吸困难get hi t by a bal l 被球击中l ose one’s l i f e 失去生命bet w een a r ock and a har d pl ace左右为难；进退两难m ake a deci si on 做决定save one’s l i f e 救某人的命U ni t2 S ect i on Acl ean up 打扫(或清除)干净cheer up(使)变得更高兴；振奋起来gi ve out分发；散发put of f 推迟com e up w i t h想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)hand out 分发car e f or照顾；非常喜欢cal lup打电话给(某人)；征召used t o曾经……；过去……t r y out参加……选拔；试用hel p out(帮助……)分担工作；解决难题l ook of j oy on one’s f ace某人脸上喜悦的表情at t he age of... 在……岁时go on a di f f er ent j our ney进行一次不同的旅行by onesel f独自；单独gi ve up 放弃a dream com e t rue梦想成为现实；梦想成真vol unt eer t o do st h. 自愿做某事at t he sam e t i m e 同时S ect i on Bgi ve aw ay赠送；捐赠t ake af t er(外貌或行为)像m ake a di f f er ence(t o)(对……)影响；有作用f i x up修理；装饰be si m i l ar t o 与……相像的、类似的answ er t he t el ephone 接电话at once立刻；马上set up建起；设立change m y l i f e 改变我的生活di sabl ed peopl e 残疾人be st r ong i n 强项是……do t he vol unt eer j ob 做志愿工作U ni t3 S ect i on At ake out t he r ubbi sh 倒垃圾al lt he t i m e频繁；反复 at l east至少as soon as 一……就……do t he di shes 清洗餐具sw eep t he f l oor 扫地get a ri de 搭便车f ol d one’s cl ot hes 叠衣服m ake one’s bed 铺床t hr ow dow n 扔下cl ean t he l i vi ng room 打扫客厅go out f or di nner 外出就餐st ay out l at e 在外呆到很晚i n surpri se 惊讶地do chor es 做家务have a basket bal lgam e 举行一场篮球赛hel p out w i t h st h. 帮助做某事w at ch t hi s show 看这个表演t ake t he dog f or a w al k 遛狗pass m e t he sal t 把盐递给我l end m e som e m oney 借给我一些钱S ect i on Bi n or der t o目的是；为了as a r esul t 结果depend on依靠；信赖f al li l l 生病t ake car e of照顾；处理i nvi t e m y f r i ends t o a part y邀请我的朋友来参加聚会a w ast e of t i m e 浪费时间spend...on...在……上花……(时间、金钱)get good gr ades 取得好成绩get i nt o a good uni ver si t y进入一所好大学pr ovi de st h.f or sb. 给某人提供某物m i nd doi ng st h. 介意做某事devel op one’s i ndependence培养某人的独立性t each t hem how t o l ook af t er t hem sel ves教他们如何照顾自己under st and t he i dea of f ai r ness理解公平的概念l ear n t o be i ndependent 学会独立U ni t4 S ect i on Al ook t hr ough快速查看；浏览bi g deal 重要的事w ork out成功地发展；解决get on w i t h和睦相处；关系良好al l ow sb.t o do st h. 允许某人做某事af t er-schoolcl asses 课外班get i nt o a f i ght 参与 / 卷入打架中have a f i ght w i t h... 与……打架gi ve st h.back 归还某物be angry w i t h sb. 生某人的气r ef use t o do st h. 拒绝做某事of f er t o do st h. 提议或主动提出做某事m i nd sb.doi ng st h. 介意某人做某事com m uni cat e w i t h sb. 和某人交流copy one’s hom ew or k 抄某人的作业be af r ai d of... 害怕……speak i n f ront of peopl e在众人面前发言S ect i on Bcut out删除；删去com pare...w i t h比较；对比i n one’s opi ni on 依……看com pet e w i t h... 和……竞争exam ski l l s 考试技能get i nt o a good hi gh school上一所好高中have a qui ck di nner 迅速地吃晚饭push sb.so har d 把某人逼得太紧cause a l ot of st ress 造成许多压力gi ve sb.a l ot of pr essur e给某人施加很大压力j oi n af t er-schoolact i vi t i es参加课外活动f r om a young age 从很小的年龄起U ni t5 S ect i on Ago of f(闹钟)发出响声w ake up 醒来pi ck up(=pi ck up t he phone) 接电话at f i r st起初；起先have a l ook 看一看f al lasl eep进入梦乡；睡着di e dow n逐渐变弱；逐渐消失m i ss t he bus 误了公共汽车w ai t f or t he bus 等公共汽车w al k hom e 步行回家i n a m ess 一团糟t ake a hot show er 洗热水澡br i ng peopl e cl oser t oget her使人与人之间的关系更亲近beat heavi l y agai nst t he w i ndow s 猛烈地敲打在窗户上pl ay a card gam e 玩纸牌游戏l eave t he house 离开家cl ean up 打扫(或清除)干净t ur n on t he r adi o 打开收音机t ake t he car t o t he car w ash把车送到洗车处Y ou’r e ki ddi ng!你在开玩笑！S ect i on Bm ake one’s w ay前往；费力地前进i n si l ence沉默；无声poi nt out 指出t ake dow n拆除；往下拽；记录by t he si de of t he road 在马路边w al k by走过；路过i n hi st or y 史上hear t he new s 听到这个消息f or exam pl e 例如t el lt he t r ut h 说实话t he rest of... 剩余的……r em em ber doi ng st h. 记得做了某事l ook out of t he w i ndow 看窗外have t roubl e(i n)doi ng st h.做某事有困难j oi n a pi ano com pet i t i on 参加钢琴比赛U ni t6 S ect i on Aa l i t t l e bi t有点儿；稍微t ur n...i nt o 变成i nst ead of代替；反而get m arr i ed 结婚once upon a t i m e 从前f al li n l ove w i t h爱上……；喜欢上……w ork on从事(某工作)；致力于as soon as 一……就……cont i nue t o m ove t he m ount ai ns 继续移山t ake aw ay 拿走t r y t o do st h. 设法做某事a good w ay t o sol ve hi s probl em解决他的问题的一个好办法agree w i t h同意；赞同f or exam pl e 例如bui l d a road 修一条路gi ve up 放弃be abl e t o do st h. 能够做某事f or t he f i rst t i m e首次；第一次m ai n char act er 主要角色i n f act确切地说；事实上；实际上l ook l i ke 看起来像t hi nk of认为；想起f i ght bad peopl e 与坏人作斗争com e out出来；出版becom e i nt erest ed i n... 对……变得感兴趣hel p t he w eak 帮助弱者one of t he m ost popul ar st or i es最受欢迎的故事之一al lover t he w or l d 全世界be new t o...初见的；不熟悉的S ect i on Bl i ve near a f orest 住在森林附近t he w hol e f am i l y 全家w ake up 醒来m ake a pl an 制订计划i n t he m oonl i ght 在月光下al ong t he w ay 沿着这条路go out 外出(娱乐)get l ost 迷路l ook at t he m oon 赏月on t he gr ound 在地上f i nd out查明；弄清never m i nd(用于安慰)没关系l ead sb.t o... 带领某人去……m ade of由……制成的change hi s pl an 改变他的计划U ni t7 S ect i on Af eelf ree(t o do st h.)(可以)随便(做某事)as f ar as I know 就我所知t ake i n吸入；吞入(体内)i n t he f ace of 面对(问题、困难等)even t hough/even i f即使；虽然t he P aci f i c O cean 太平洋square m et er s 平方米sal t l akes 咸水湖t he bi ggest popul at i on 最多的人口r i sk one’s l i f e 冒着生命危险one of t he m ai n r easons 主要原因之一chal l enge onesel f 挑战自我achi eve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想t he f or ces of nat ur e 大自然的力量S ect i on Bat bi rt h 出生时di e f rom 死于w al k i nt o 走路时撞着up t o到达(某数量、程度等)；至多有；不多于w i t h exci t em ent 兴奋地pr epar e...f or... 为……准备……or so 大约f al lover 绊倒t ake car e of照顾；处理i n f act确切地说；事实上；实际上cut dow n 砍倒do resear ch 做研究a sym bolof C hi na 中国的象征send...t o... 派……到……st op put t i ng rubbi sh i nt o t he sea停止向海里倒垃圾i 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八年级下册英语重点短语及句型总汇
常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结
.固定用法(非谓语动词)：以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配
★希望做某事hope to do
sth. ★决定做某
事decide to do sth.
★同意做某事agree to do
sth. ★需要某人做
某事need to do sth.
★使用某物做某事use sth to do
sth ★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do
★准备做某事get/be ready to
do ★尽力/努力做某事
try to do sth
★计划做某事plan to do
sth. ★不得不have to do
★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth.★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.
★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do
sth. ★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.
★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do
sth. ★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth
★想要某人做某事want /would like sb.to do sth.
★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. .★喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.
★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do ★encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做
★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某
事
例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard.
★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了
例句:It’s time for me to go home.
★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……（当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of）
例句: It is easy for me to learn it
well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.
★It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间
例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike.
2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night.
3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work.
★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不
能
例: He was too angry to say a word.
★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是…
例: I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well.
★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事
例句:Who is the first to get there?
★我不知/忘记了怎么办。
I didn't know/forgot what to do.
★离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯
例句:Don’t forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room
★be+adj+to do
sth
例句: 1.I am very sorry to hear that.
2.I am ready to help
others.
3.I am happy/pleased/glad to meet you.顺口溜：本领最多不定式，主表定补宾和状；样样成分都能干，只有谓语它不敢；大家千万要小心，有时它把句型改；作主语时用it，自己在后把身藏；七个感官三使役，宾补要把to甩开；疑问词后接上它，宾语从句可充当；逻辑主语不定式，不定式前加for sb.；to前not是否定，各种用法区别开。
以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法
★let sb. do sth.让某人做某
事★ make do sth.使得某人做某事
★ hear sb. do sth.听见某人做某
事★ see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事
★why not 或why don’t you +动词原形？为什么不….?（表示建议）
例:Why not/Why don’t you take a walk?
★某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事
★情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动词原形（包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形）
★助动词
do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成
否定句即don’t/doesn’t /didn’t/will not /would not+ 动词原形
★be going to + 动词原形（表示“即
将”“打算” 做某事）
常见动名词、分词的习惯用法总结
使用-ing分词的几种情况
1.在进行时态中。
如： 1.He is watching TV in the room.
2.They were dancing at nine o'clock last night.
2.在there be结构中。
如：There is a boy swimming in the river.
3.在have fun/problems结构中。
如：We have fun learning English this term.
They had problems getting to the top of the mountain.
1. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢
做某事；
2. finish doing sth；完成做
某事；
3. feel like doing
sth 想要做某事；
4. stop doing
sth 停止做某事（原来的事）
5. forget doing sth 忘
记做过某事；
6. go on doing sth 继续
做某事（原来的事）；
7. remember doing
sth 记得做过某事；
8. like doing
sth 喜欢做某事；
9. find /see/hear/watch sb
doing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做
10. try doing sth 试
图做某事；
11. need doing sth 需要做某
事；
12. prefer doing
sth 宁愿做某事；
13. mind doing
sth 介意做某事；
14. miss doing
sth 错过做某事；
15. practice doing sth 练习做某事；
16. be busy doing sth 忙于做某
事；
17. can't help doing sth 禁
不住做某事；
18. waste time/money
doing 浪费时间/金钱做…;
19. keep
sb.doing
让…始终/一直做…
20. stop
sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事
21. prefer doing B to doing B=like A
better than A喜欢做A更喜欢做B
22. “do some +doing”短语如：do some shopping/do some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/do some cleaning/do some speaking
23．“go doing”短语去做某事（主要指文娱活动等）如：go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go hiking/go skating/go camping/go skiing（滑雪/go boating /go hunting (打猎)。