英语离线作业整合

Unit One

4. Translation

Directions: translate each of the following sentences from English to Chinese.

1.All things are difficult before they are easy.

凡事都是先难后易

2.Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.

每一次历史重演，价格就会上升

3.Even young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike.

即使年轻人钱不多也不想买便宜的家具，他们很快就会不喜欢

4.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in powerful or moving words.

伟大的作家是那些不仅拥有伟大的思想，而且能将这些思想强有力的表达在文字里

5.In no other region in the world can you find such rare animals as giant pandas.

在世界上的其他地区，你找的到像大熊猫这样的珍稀动物吗

6.Luckily, the planes appear to be quite safe.

幸运的是，飞机似乎相当安全

7.Most of the plants like water and sunshine.

大部分植物喜欢水和阳光

8.Semiconductor chips are small in size and light in weight.

半导体芯片的体积小，重量轻

9.The evolution theory explains the differences in sleep among animals.

进化理论解释了动物之间的睡眠差异

10. The library is to be closed because it needs redecorating.

图书馆将要关闭,因为它需要重新装修

https://www.360docs.net/doc/1e15977588.html,position:

要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80字的作文。

Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?

1．校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同。你的观点；

2．阐述你的理由；

3．结论，重申观点。

Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?

Since ancient times, the school is the place to learn, but now many of the University campus has become a tourist attraction, especially famous university.

I think school is the place that students learning, should not be open to tourists, because after the tourist development, a lot of different kinds of people to enter the campus, easy to cause confusion. With the increase in tourists, it will break the quiet campus, affect student learning.

So I think the school should not be open to the public, should give the student a quiet learning environment.

答案：

1)凡事总是由难而易。

2)历史每重演一次，代价就增加（一分）。

3)就连手里没多少钱年轻人也不想买便宜家具，因为对这些便宜家具很快就会厌倦。

4)伟大的作家不仅拥有为大的思想，还能用有力、感人的语言表达这些思想。

5)像大熊猫这样的珍稀动物在世界其他地区你是找不到的。

6)很幸运，这些飞机安全降落了。

7)大多数植物都喜欢水和阳光。

8)半导体芯片体积小而且重量轻。

9）进化论解释动物之间的睡眠差异。

10）图书预定要关闭，因为它需要重新装修。

It is true that many university campuses, especially those of the famous ones, have recently become the new tourist attractions.

Some people are quite in favor of the campus’ opening to tourists while others are opposed to it. The opening of campus will stimulate the tourist industry, but the easier access to campus will lead to some accidents or safety problems which will interfere in students’ life.

In my opinion, campuses can be open to tourists once a week, say, on Saturday or Sunday. This suggestion, I believe, is quite workable because it could kill two birds with one stone. For one thing, campuses could attract many tourists on weekends, thus boosting the tourism. For another, restricted opening of campus will beneficially narrow the gap between campuses and the outside world. Furthermore, this will also attract more public attention and build a great reputation for the university.

Unit Two

4. Translation

1). A characteristic of American culture is to respect the self-made man – the man who has made it through his own efforts.

美国文化的特点是尊重那些通过自己的努力白手起家的人

2). He wanted to help all the wounded people no matter which side they were fighting for.

他想帮助所有受伤的人,不管他们是为哪一方而战的

3). I was so bewildered by their conflicting advice that I did not know how to act.

他们相互矛盾的建议让我很困惑,我不知道如何行动

4). In many factories, an assembly line is used to speed up the efficiency of the workforce.

在许多工厂，装配线是用来加快工作的效率

5). John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.

约翰和他哥哥有着不同的个性,即使他们的年龄差异不显著

6). Laptop computers are popular all over the world and give people easy access to the Internet.

笔记本电脑在世界各地都很受欢迎,它们让人方便地访问互联网

7). My doctor advised that I write down any worries, thoughts or questions before I go to bed.

我的医生建议我写下所有担忧、想法或问题在我上床睡觉之前

8). Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for walk.

很快我的朋友就要带杰克走了

9).The greater amount of time you spent learning English, the greater progress you are likely to make.

你花更多的时间学习英语,你可能会进步更大

10). The more experiences we have, the more capable we are likely to be.

我们经历的越多就将可能会有更多的能力

5. Writing:

Instructions: 建议你30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提示内容用英语写出一篇不少于80词的作文。

Parents Are the Best Teachers

1.父母是最好的老师；

2.解释其中的原因；

3.重申观点。

Parents Are the Best Teachers

Parents have been regarded as first and important teachers. And do you agree with this point of view?

I agree with it! Because my parents taught me many things. My mother told me to be an honest boy and not to beat weak men. She taught me how to be a real man, although my mother doesn’t have much knowledge. My father didn’t often speak with me, but from his actions I could learn that I must do everything carefully and keep cool.

I think the things which my parents told me, are more important than any knowledge that we learned in school! Maybe your science teacher will make you become a scientist, your art teacher will make you become a good painter and your guitar teacher will make you become a wonderful rocker, but they won’t teach you the most basic and important things, like washing your hands before having food and protecting the weak.

So, I think that, parents are the best teachers.

答案：

1). 美国文化的一个特点就是尊重自我奋斗者，即通过自身努力成功的人。

2). 他想帮助所有受伤的人，不管他们是为了哪一方而战。

3). 我被他们相互矛盾的意见搞糊涂了，不知如何去做才是。

4). 许多工厂采用装配线来提高生产效率。

5). 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。

6). 手提电脑在全世界都十分普及，为人们提供便利上网的途径。

7). 我的医生建议我上床睡觉前写下所有担忧、想法与问题。

8).过会儿，就是我的朋友带着杰克去散步的时间了。

9).你投入英语学习的时间越多，可能取得的进步就越大。

10).我们经历得越多，我们的能力就会越强。

We will all have many teachers in our lives. They include not only our teachers in school, but our classmates and friends, our colleagues and our bosses and, most importantly, our parents. Our parents are our first and best teachers because they teach us the most important things in life, teach us continually and always have our best interests at heart.

First, our parents begin teaching us the moment we are born, and what they teach us in those early years are the most important things we can learn. They teach us how to get along with other people. In addition, they teach us how to be independent and how to learn. Of course, they also teach us language and many other practical skills. Second, our parents are always teaching us whether we realize it or not. They teach both in words and by example. Finally, our parents are devoted teachers who always want the best for us. Their purpose for teaching us is to prepare us for a good life in the future.

Throughout our lives we will learn from many people, for there is something that we can learn from everyone we meet. However, no teacher can take the place of our parents because they are our most devoted and best teachers.

Unit Three

4. Translation

1. The more you read the text, the easier you will find it to understand it.

你读越多的课文,你会发现越容易理解它。

2. The students are encouraged to take part in the national English speaking contest.

学生被鼓励去参加全国英语演讲比赛。

3. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction.

大量的能量由于摩擦而被损耗了。

4. This is indeed a most pressing problem.

这确实是一个最紧迫的问题。

5. Though this question is very difficult, if you keep on trying, you will find the right answer.

虽然这个问题是非常困难的,如果你继续努力,你会找到正确的答案。

6. When we praise the Chinese leadership and the people, we are not merely being polite.

当我们赞美中国领导人和中国人民，我们不仅仅是出于礼貌。

7. These people moved from place to place.

这些人从一个地方搬到另一个地方。

8. These two students from our school have been admitted to Beijing University.

这两个学生已经从我们学校被北京大学录取。

9. Many young people want to be volunteers for Beijing Olympic Games.

很多年轻人想成为北京奥运会的志愿者。

10. This custom has a long tradition.

这个习俗有着悠久的传统。

5. Writing

建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

The Way to Success

1. 每个人都试图在事业上获得成功；

2. 获得成功的要索；

3. 我坚信…

The Way to Success

There is no doubt that we all want to be successful. But what’s the main concern of the way to success? From Abraham Lincoln’s famous remark, ―Give me six hours to chop down a tree, and I will spend the first four sharpening the axe‖, I learn that if we want to achieve success, we must make full preparation for it.

Only if we are well prepared, can we catch the opportunity which occurs once in a while. In our daily life, we have to expand our horizon and lay a solid foundation for success. It will be a long way to be successful thus we have to accumulate our knowledge day by day. And we can’t achieve success in one or two days. It will help us solve problems more efficiently if we have a broad horizon. What’s more, opportunities always occur out of our expectation so w e have to make ourselves well prepared. If we prepared, we will catch up with it whenever it comes up.

Opportunities give priorities to the people who make preparation for them. What’s more, success goes along with opportunities. We should develop the ability to solve problems in different and efficient ways therefore we can make our way to success more easily

答案：

1.你把课文读得越透，你就会发现就越容易理解它。

2.鼓励学生参加全国英语演讲竞赛。

3. 由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。

4.这的确是一个非常棘手的问题。

5.尽管这个问题很难，但是如果你继续不断尝试，你会得到正确答案的。

6.我们赞美中国领导人和中国人民不仅仅是出于礼貌。

7.这些人四处迁徙。

8.我们学校这两个学生已经被北京大学录取了。

9. 许多年轻人想做奥运会的志愿者。

10. 这一风俗历史悠久。

Everyone tries to achieve success in his/her career. But some finally attain their aims while others fail. Why？Some continue their cause to the end through long period of hard struggles, but others are easily disappointed and stop halfway.

Strong will, perseverance and diligence are the three essentials of success. A man of strong will and perseverance always has an inflexible spirit. He sticks to his cause no matter how tough it might be. Life is short and we have too much to do. Without diligence no one can achieve anything.

I believe that where there is a will there is a way, and that success belongs to those who can make constant efforts. Don't be afraid of life. Believe that life is worth living, and your belief will help create the fact.

Unit Four

4. Translation

Directions: translate each of the following sentences from English to Chinese.

1)He has sympathy for all poor people.

他同情所有的穷人。

2)Talking for a long time makes me tired.

说话太久让我感觉很累。

3)The man-made satellite made by China is working very well.

中国制造的人造卫星工作的很好。

4)The earthquake in Sichuan made Chinese people unite as one.

四川地震使中国人民团结一心。

5)Wisdom is much more important than knowledge.

智慧比只是更重要。

6)We must read as much as possible to enlarge our vocabulary.

我们必须尽可能多的扩大我们的词汇量。

7) A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.

我高中的一个朋友目前在英格兰工作。

8)I've got accustomed to the weather in Shanghai.

我已经习惯了上海的天气。

9)Nothing in the world moves faster than light.

世界上没有什么比光速快。

10) It is known to all that exercises are good for health.

众所周知,锻炼对健康有益。

5. Composition

要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

Where to live

1.有人喜欢住在城市；

2.有人喜欢住在农村；

3.我的看法。

Where to live

Everyone has their own ideas about living in the city or the countryside. Some people think that the city is more modern and convenient. The transport is very convenient in the city. We can take bus ,taxi ,subway in our diary life. Certainly，aircraft and train is necessary. There are more job opportunities in cities, life there is more colorful and meaningful than that in the country, and there are more modern conveniences in cities for people to enjoy.

Some people like living in the countryside, because the air is very fresh and good for health. The people in the country are less stressed and more happy simply because there is less items in their mind and life to deal with and they also tend to be more friendly towards others.

I grew up living in the country until I graduated from college. So I always wanted to go to the big city to see. After graduation, I went to Shenzhen, where I have been working here until now. It has been four years. Even if there are some problems, such as air pollution, crowdedness and noise. But I'm used to living here. I would like to live in a city when I am young to make money and I live in the countryside when I am old for having a quite life.

答案：

1) 他对所有穷苦人都富有同情心。

2)长时间的谈话使我感到疲倦。

3)中国制造的人造卫星运行良好。

4)发生在四川的地震使全中国人民团结的像一个人似的。

5)智慧比知识重要得多。

6)我们必须尽可能多的阅读以扩大我们的词汇量。

7)我高中的一个朋友目前在英格兰工作。

8)我已经适应了上海的这种天气。

9）世界上没有什么东西比光走得更快。

10). 众所周知，锻炼有益于健康。

Where to Live

Living in the city or in the country is really a problem for some people because both of them have strengths and weaknesses.

Living in the city, undoubtedly,will have more convenience than living in the country. There are good infrastructures,convenient traffic,completely health service,different kinds of shops that meet your different needs and various means of entertainment.You could live in a modern flat and enjoy a cozy life.However,there also exist some common problems,such as,pollution,noises,traffic jams.

Compared with living in the city,living in the country may avoid above problems.Besides,usually,the environment in the country is much better. But another problem appears. What seem to be the advantages for living in the city have become the disadvantages for living in the country.Inconvenience is the biggest one among all of these. So people who face to make a decision must have a good balance of both sides.

To me,according to the situation of China,I prefer to live in the city.An important reason is that the development of city is far beyond that of country. Some countries,especially in remote areas, are still very poor and backward.The life there is still very tough and difficult.Nevertheless,nothing is absolutely,some people still would rather choose live in the country,it is really up to yourself.Remember,happy and comfortable are the purposes.

Unit Five

4. Translation:

1)．Does the computer have instructions on it?

电脑上有指示吗？

2)．I'll have to try using the search engines.

我将试着使用搜索引擎。

3)．Don't you think smoking is harmful to your health?

难道你不认为抽烟对你的健康有害吗？

4)．I was too excited to say a word in front of him.

能在他面前说一个字让我太兴奋了。

5)．The plan has been over fulfilled by now.

现在计划已经超额完成了。

6)．The doctor said there was nothing wrong with his eyes

医生说他的眼睛没什么大碍。

7)．In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.

在世界上没有任何国家能找到这样的植物。

8)．Once all the information is completed, you sign here.

看完所有的信息，你在这里签名。

9)．It's not much different from that heavy metal music you like so much.

跟你这么喜欢重金属音乐没什么区别。

10)．This TV channel has too many commercials.

这个电视频道广告太多了。

5.Writing:

建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的作文。

Travel Arrangement

选择一个你想旅游的地点，并安排旅行计划。你应包括下列内容：

1.说明你想旅游的地点；

2.说明你为什么选择这个地点；

3.描述你的旅行计划。

Travel Arrangement

Tourism has become an indispensable part of modern people's life, people can put down the pressure at work in the process of tourism.

I want to go where tourism is Tibet, where can feel different culture, feel the enthusiasm of the local people.Tibet has the vast grassland and blue sky, can feel the beauty of nature very well.Let a person heart is loosened.

My travel plans is arrived in Tibet to feel their cultural practices, and then on the prairie to enjoy free of cattle and sheep.Finally take the qinghai-tibet railway appreciate the scenery along the way.

答案：

1）电脑上面有使用说明吗？

2) 我得试着用这个搜索引擎。

3) 你不认为抽烟对你的身体有害吗？

4) 我当时太兴奋了，以至于在他面前什么也说不出来了

5) 目前，已经超额完成计划。

6) 医生说他的眼睛没有毛病。

7) 像这种的植物在世界上的其它任何一个国家中都找不到。

8) 所有内容都填完之后，你就在这儿签名。

9) 那跟你很喜欢的重金属音乐并没有什么不同。

10) 这个电视台频道广告太多了。

Travel Arrangement旅行安排

The place I want to visit is Beijing. It is the capital of China and it is a city full of cultural heritages and varieties. As we all know there are many famous scenic attractions in Beijing, for example, the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Forbidden city and the showpiece stadiums of the Olympics--the Bird's Nest and Water Cube.

I’d like to spend four days in Beijing. In the first day, I’m going to visit the Great Wall—one of the eight wonders in the world. The second day I’ll go to the Forbidden City to see how life was like in the royal family. The third is saved for the visit to those modern constructions -- the Bird's Nest and Water Cube, which remind me of the success of our Chinese athletes in the Olympics. The last day I’ll go shopping in Beijing to buy some gifts for my family and friends.

Unit Six

4. Translation.

1)I don't want to spend five dollars on a cup of water.

我不想花5美元买一杯水。

2)I've never heard such good music in a computer game.

我从来没在一个电脑游戏上听到这么好听的音乐。

3)Because there was heavy traffic, we were ten minutes late.

因为交通拥挤，我们迟到了10分钟。

4)She likes Mike a lot, but she doesn't want to get married so early.

她喜欢迈克,但她不想那么早就结婚。

5)This is the most wonderful day of my life, because I'm here with you now.

这是我一生中最美好的一天,因为我现在和你在这里。

6)When I was young, I'd listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite songs.

我年轻的时候,我喜欢听收音机,等待我最喜欢的歌曲。

7)The moon looks much bigger than any other stars in the sky.

月亮看起来比天空中任何其他的星星都要大得多。

8)Travel broadens the mind.

旅游开阔思想。

9)People use science knowledge to understand and change nature.

人们用科学知识去理解和改变自然。

10) A dog is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal.

狗闻名于它是聪明而友好的动物。

https://www.360docs.net/doc/1e15977588.html,position

要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

If you are …

作文内容是你未来20年的设想。介绍20年后的你。内容可适当发挥。

If you are successful man

Now I am 26, 20 years later is 46, we gradually mature, and then I will be what kind of people?

I think 20 years from now I will be a successful man, there are the business that oneself like, loved car,loved house and so on.At that time I mature, also have a new view to the world, can easily handle interpersonal relationships, doing what you love.

I have a belongs to own plane, flying to travel around the world.Have a deep love wife and children, to go shopping with her.we will have happy life.

答案：

1)我不想花五美元买一瓶水。

2)我在电脑游戏里从没有听过这么好的音乐。

3)由于交通拥挤，我们晚了十分钟。

4)她喜欢迈克，但她不想那么早就结婚。

5)今天是我一生中最美好的一天，因为我现在和你在一起。

6)当我还是个小孩的时候，我常听收音机，等待我最喜欢的歌。

7)月亮看起来比天空中任何其他星星都要大的多。

8)旅行可以开阔眼界。

9)人们利用科学知识去了解自然，改造自然。

10)在动物中，狗素以其聪明与和善而著称。

As a forty-year-old teacher, I would like to imagine what I would be like twenty years later. By then, I would certainly retire and have much more free time at my own disposal. In order to keep myself from being plagued by boredom, I would devote myself to taking part in some activities in which I was greatly interested, such as traveling around China and learning photography.

When I was in my youth, I always had a dream that one day I could become an excellent photographer who could capture those beautiful sceneries. However, it is really a pity that before my retirement I was so busy with working and taking care of my children that I could spare little time in making my dream become true.

Twenty years later, I would have a chance to pursue my dream. Through doing what I like doing, I suppose I would feel more contented. In addition, I would attach great importance to my health and do exercises every day so as to keep fit. I would also more actively engage in providing help for those in difficult situations.