小学一年级十二讲义生肖的知识
小学中国传统文化介绍十二生肖(课件)-小学生主题班会 (1)
老鼠偷吃粮食，证明“仓鼠有余粮”，说明这户富足，家中鼠多象征富裕。清代方叡颐《梦园丛说》记载粤东一种“钱鼠”玩具，叫声好像数钱。老鼠能发出数钱般的声音。旧时湖北等地以此声为吉祥之兆。鼠的繁殖能力强，民间常作为生殖崇拜的象征。
十二生肖中，怎么让小老鼠排在第一名呢？相传，报名那天，老鼠起得很早，牛也起得很早。它们在路上碰到了。牛个头大，迈的步子也大，老鼠个头小，老鼠跑得上气不接下气。老鼠心里想：路还远着呢，我快跑不动了，这可怎么办？ 它脑子一动，想出个主意来，就对牛说：“牛兄弟，牛兄弟，我来给你唱个歌。”牛说：“好啊，你唱吧！咦，你怎么不唱呀？”老鼠说：“我在唱哩，你怎么没听见？哦，我的嗓们太细了，你没听见。这样吧，让我骑在你的脖子上唱，你就听见了。”牛说：“好吧！”老鼠就爬上了牛脖子，让牛驮着它走，可舒服了。 它摇头晃脑的，真的唱起歌来：牛兄弟，牛兄弟，过小河，爬山坡，驾，驾，快点儿罗！ 牛听的乐了，撒开腿使劲跑，跑到报名的地方一看，谁也没来，高兴地叫起来：“我是第一名！”牛还没吧话说完，老鼠从牛脖子上一蹦，蹦到地上，吱溜一蹿，蹿到牛前面去了。 结果是老鼠得了第一名，牛得了第二名。所以，小的老鼠给排在最前面了。
十二生肖的由来
十二生肖，又叫属相，是中国与十二地支相配以人出生年份的十二种动物，包括鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗、猪。十二生肖的起源与动物崇拜有关。据湖北云梦睡虎地和甘肃天水放马滩出土的秦简可知，先秦时期即有比较完整的生肖系统存在。最早记载与现代相同的十二生肖的传世文献是东汉王充的《论衡》。
传说很久以前，人们说：“我们要选十二种动物作为人的生肖，一年一种动物。”天下的动物有多少呀？怎么个选法呢？这样吧，定好一个日子，这一天，动物们来报名，就选先到的十二种动物为十二生肖。 猫和老鼠是邻居，又是好朋友，它们都想去报名。猫说：“咱们得一早起来去报名，可是我爱睡懒觉，怎么办呢？”老鼠说：“别着急，别着急，你尽管睡你的大觉，我一醒来，就去叫你，咱们一块儿去。”猫听了很高兴，说：“你真是我的好朋友，谢谢你了。” 到了报名那天早晨，老鼠早就醒来了，可是它光想到自己的事，把好朋友猫的事给忘了。就自己去报名了。 结果，老鼠被选上了。猫呢？猫因为睡懒觉，起床太迟了，等它赶到时，十二种动物已被选定了。 猫没有被选上，就生老鼠的气，怪老鼠没有叫它，从这以后，猫见了老鼠就要吃它，老鼠就只好拼命地逃。现在还是这样。
12生肖全解[教材]
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12生肖全解十二生肖全解1. 属鼠人的性格出生时辰对属鼠人的生活方式有很大影响。
在晚上出生的属鼠人要比在白天出生的属鼠人显得更热情、更容易激动。
鼠的本性使属鼠人对一切事情无孔不入，能够很好地保守自己的秘密，但你却是探听别人秘密的专家。
属鼠人使用搜集到的致命消息置人于死地而后快，并且钻别人的空子而问心无愧。
总之，属鼠人绝不会放过任何一个打听消息的机会。
属鼠人很爱管闲事，但用意多是好的。
由于属鼠人尽量不使自己的感情外露，所以当别人一旦发现属鼠人变得易怒、无礼或鲁莽时，便知道属鼠人正在心烦意乱。
当然，也有些属鼠的人是极爱唠叨的。
属鼠的人是积极和勤劳的，你被激怒主要是由于别人的懒惰和浪费引起的。
属鼠人消极的一面在于对一些小事爱饶舌，爱批评别人，爱计较，好找岔和讨价还价。
属鼠人常买一些并不真需要的东西，并且总是在讨价还价中被人欺骗。
也许这是属鼠人的积累欲在作怪。
你的房间里藏有纪念品，你的心里隐藏着忧伤的往事。
这一年出生的人无论做什么事情都会成功，因为你像你的属相一样具备随机应变的能力。
属鼠人能够克服重重的困难，并能临危不惧，直到最终达到目的。
由于属鼠人的冷静和机警，你具有敏锐的直觉、远见和做生意的敏感。
灾难只能使属鼠人智慧更加出众，你总是在忙着制订自己的计划。
属鼠的人记忆力很好，非常爱提问题，独具慧眼。
你几乎了解周围的每一个人、每一件事，把它记录下来，并把这些当做是自己的嗜好。
因此，属鼠的人成为优秀作家并不令人吃惊。
关心你的人大可不必为你的安全担忧，在做一笔交易之前，属鼠人早已想好退路，一旦发生不测，属鼠人会迅速而及时地退出来。
自卫的本能在属鼠人的心中是占第一位的，你通常采用风险最小的方案，如果别人想尽快地摆脱麻烦，那最好的方法就是遵循属鼠人的方针喽。
因为在属鼠人身上好像有一幅潜藏着的报警器和防御装置，并且这种装置很少失灵。
好高骛远，野心勃勃是属鼠人前进过程中的绊脚石，想一下子干很多事，致使精力分散。
如果属鼠人能扬长避短，并坚持不懈地完成属鼠人的事业，那么这种属相的人最终会变富，这与积攒钱的道理是一样的。
第12课 十二生肖
第12课十二生肖
教材分析：
地支与动物名称结合，形成的纪年法则。
因为十二地支学生接触较少，且有一些不认识的生词，所以如果要让学生记忆掌握十二生肖，要采用灵活的方式介绍十二地支于十二动物的结合。
教学过程：
（一）课题导入：
你属什么？你的爸爸、妈妈各属什么？
我们为什么有属相？
联系年纪，大家出生在哪年，便有一个人一那一年动物为标志的属相。
，比如今年是牛年，出生在今年的小朋友便属牛。
但是牛年还有一个名字，叫丑牛，引出十二地支。
（二）探究新知：
1、带学生读两遍十二地支的名称：让学生熟悉地支的名
称。
2、叫学生给十二生肖的动物进行分类。
：
一类是六畜：有牛、马、羊、猪、狗、鸡；
一类是野生动物：虎、兔、猴、鼠、蛇；
一类是传说中的动物：龙。
3、十二生肖产生的时间：不要求学生记忆，但是在这里要培养学生的历
史定位感，使学生明确秦朝、汉朝和南北朝在中国古代历史的定位和距离现在的时间，加深对学生对十二生肖产生早、流传久的印象。
4、十二生肖的传说：
学生自读课文解决。
你还知道那些传说？
5、十二生肖中为什么没有猫？
十二生肖确立的很早，猫是从外国传过来的动物，汉
代之后才有的，出现十二生肖时人们还不知道有猫。
（三）拓展活动
1、背诵十二属相。
2、拓展活动：十二属相诗（节选）
（南朝陈）沈炯
鼠迹生尘案，牛羊暮下来。
虎啃坐空谷，兔月向窗开。
关于十二生肖的科普知识
关于十二生肖的科普知识：十二生肖，也称为属相，是中国与十二地支相配以人出生年份的十二种动物。
这十二种动物包括鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗和猪。
它们按顺序与十二地支相配，形成子鼠、丑牛、寅虎、卯兔、辰龙、巳蛇、午马、未羊、申猴、酉鸡、戌狗、亥猪。
十二生肖的起源与动物崇拜有关，可以追溯到先秦时期，当时已有比较完整的生肖系统。
最早记载与现代相同的十二生肖的传世文献是东汉王充的《论衡》。
随着历史的发展，生肖逐渐融合到相生相克的民间信仰观念中，反映在婚姻、人生、年运等方面。
每一种生肖都有丰富的传说，并以此形成一种观念阐释系统，成为民间文化中的形象哲学。
在现代，更多人把生肖作为春节的吉祥物，成为娱乐文化活动的象征。
生肖作为悠久的民俗文化符号，历代留下了大量描绘生肖形象和象征意义的诗歌、春联、绘画、书画和民间工艺作品。
除中国外，世界多国在春节期间发行生肖邮票，以此来表达对中国新年的祝福。
文学常识-关于12生肖的知识
文学常识-关于12生肖的知识十二生肖是十二地支的形象化代表，即子（鼠）、丑（牛）、寅（虎）、卯（兔）、辰（龙）、巳（蛇）、午（马）、未（羊）、申（猴）、酉（鸡）、戌（狗）、亥（猪），随着历史的发展逐渐融合到相生相克的民间信仰观念，反映在婚姻、人生、年运等，每一种生肖都有丰富的传说，并以此形成一种观念阐释系统，成为民间文化中的形象哲学，如婚配上的属相、庙会祈祷、本命年等。
现代，更多人把生肖作为春节的吉祥物，成为娱乐文化活动的象征。
注：十二地支读音分别为：子zǐ、丑chǒu、寅yín、卯mǎo、辰chén、巳sì、午wǔ、未wèi、申shēn、酉yǒu、戌xū、亥hài子鼠：子时23:00-1:00正是老鼠频繁活动时丑牛丑时1:00-3:00牛咀嚼白天没消化食物寅虎寅时3:00-5:00老虎开始活动此时最凶猛卯兔卯时5:00-7:00兔子刚出窝爱吃带露水青草辰龙辰时7:00-9:00此时容易起雾龙喜欢腾云驾雾巳蛇巳时9:00-11:00蛇类出洞觅食午马午时11:00-13:00此时马奔跑能力最强未羊未时13:00-15:00羊要吃草放羊好时候申猴申时15:00-17:00猴子喜欢在此时啼叫酉鸡酉时17:00-19:00此时鸡归巢戌狗戌时19:00-21:00人们在此时睡觉狗在门口守护-有动静汪汪大叫亥猪亥时21:00-23:00此时夜深人静，猪正熟睡《十二属相诗》鼠迹生尘案，牛羊暮下来。
虎啸坐空谷，兔月向窗开。
龙隰远青翠，蛇柳近徘徊。
马兰方远摘，羊负始春栽。
猴栗羞芳果，鸡跖引清杯。
狗其怀物外，猪蠡官悠哉。
◇生肖，又叫属相，是中国与十二地支相配以人出生年份的十二种动物，包括鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗、猪。
◇最早十二生肖诗出现在南北朝时期。
诗人沈炯的《十二属相诗》，将十二生肖依次嵌在每句首字。
◇十二生肖起源与动物崇拜有关。
据湖北云梦睡虎地和甘肃天水放马滩出土的秦简可知，早在先秦时期即有比较完整的生肖系统存在。
十二生肖知识
十二生肖知识十二生肖是中国及东亚地区的一些民族用来代表年份的十二种动物。
是由十一种源于自然界的动物即鼠、牛、虎、兔、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗、猪以及传说中的龙所组成，用于记年，顺序排列为子鼠、丑牛、寅虎、卯兔、辰龙、巳蛇、午马、未羊、申猴、酉鸡、戌狗、亥猪。
在多个国家和民族被广泛使用。
有诸多诗人写有描绘十二生肖的诗词。
同时，十二生肖还被用于中药药材、动画片及电影名称。
寓意中国的十二生肖两两相对，六道轮回，体现了我们祖先对中国人全部的期望及要求。
第一组：鼠和牛。
鼠代表智慧，牛代表勤劳。
两者一定要紧密的结合在一起，如果只有智慧不勤劳，就变成了小聪明，光是勤劳，不动脑筋，就变成了愚蠢。
所以两者一定要结合，这是我们祖先对中国人的第一组期望和要求，也是最重要的一组。
第二组：老虎和兔子。
老虎代表勇猛，兔子代表谨慎。
两者一定要紧密的结合在一起，才能做到所谓的大胆心细。
如果勇猛离开了谨慎，就变成了卤莽，而一味的谨慎就变成了胆怯。
这一组也很重要，所以放在第二位。
第三组：龙和蛇。
龙代表刚猛，蛇代表柔韧。
所谓刚者易折，太刚了容易折断，但是如果只有柔的一面，就易失去主见，所以刚柔并济是我们历代的祖训。
第四组：马和羊。
马代表一往无前，直奔目标，羊代表和顺。
如果一个人只顾自己直奔目标，不顾周围，必然会和周围不断磕碰，最后不见得能达到目标。
但是一个人如果光顾着和周围和顺，之后他连方向都没有了，目标也失去了。
所以一往无前的秉性一定要与和顺紧紧结合在一起。
第五组：猴子和鸡。
猴子代表灵活，鸡定时打鸣，代表恒定。
灵活和恒定一定要紧紧结合起来。
如果你光灵活，没有恒定，再好的政策最后也得不到收获。
但如果说你光是恒定，一潭死水、一块铁板，那就不会有我们今天的改革开放了。
只有它们之间非常圆融的结合，一方面具有稳定性，保持整体的和谐和秩序，另一方面又能不断变通地前进。
最后是狗和猪。
狗是代表忠诚，猪是代表随和。
一个人如果太忠诚，不懂得随和，就会排斥他人。
十二生肖的基本知识
十二生肖的基本知识
十二生肖，又叫属相，是中国与十二地支相配以人出生年份的十二种动物，包括鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗、猪。
关于十二生肖的起源，众说纷纭，至今尚未有确定性的结论。
其中有两种最重要的假说。
第一种是星宿说。
古人将黄道与赤道附近的恒星分为“二十八星宿”。
二十八星宿分别代表一种动物。
古代将周天等分十二分，用十二支表示，而十二支配属生肖，生肖与二十八星宿存在对应关系。
第二种是图腾说。
原始社会的先民常用某种动物、想象之物或自然现象的图形作为本氏族的保护神和标志，即图腾。
《山海经》里的人和野兽混合形象就是远古各地的图腾神。
夏朝的图腾是熊或鱼，商朝的图腾是玄鸟，周朝的图腾则有龙、鸟、龟、犬、虎等多种说法。
十二生肖是十二地支的形象化代表，即子（鼠）、丑（牛）、寅（虎）、卯（兔）、辰（龙）、巳（蛇）、午（马）、未（羊）、申（猴）、酉（鸡）、戌（狗）、亥（猪）。
随着历史的发展逐渐融合到相生相克的民间信仰观念，反映在婚姻、人生、年运等，每一种生肖都有丰富的传说，并以此形成一种观念阐释系统，成为民间文化中的形象哲学，如婚配上的属相、庙会祈祷、本命年等。
现代，更多人把生肖作
为春节的吉祥物，成为娱乐文化活动的象征。
生肖作为悠久的民俗文化符号，历代留下了大量描绘生肖形象和象征意义的诗歌、春联、绘画、书画和民间工艺作品。
除中国外，世界多国在春节期间发行生肖邮票，以此来表达对中国新年的祝福。
以上内容仅供参考，建议查阅有关十二生肖的专业书籍获取更全面的信息。
十二生肖讲稿（5篇）
十二生肖讲稿（5篇）第一篇：十二生肖讲稿大纲：1.简介中国十二生肖。
（about 5min）2.讲解“生肖”、“属相”两词的含义，十二生肖是哪十二种动物（放视频《汉字解读十二生肖》），以及古人发明十二生肖的作用。
（15min）3.关于十二生肖排序的神话传说。
（为什么没有猫？为什么龙没有排第一？…）（15min）4.放视频《十二生肖歌》（配英文字幕）（3min）4.生肖与个性。
（各个动物的性格特点、各生肖的人适合的职业以及外国名人们的生肖）（15min）5.生肖与婚配。
（5min）6.本命年。
（5min）以下为英文讲稿：General Introduction：In Chinese culture，twelve animals are very special：they are selected as twelve symbolic animals to form twelve-year cycles.Since each year has an animal as its symbol, a person born in a certain year will have one of the twelve animals as his/her symbolic animal.That is called a person's shengxiao(生肖）or shuxiang（属相）.The twelve shengxiao, or the twelve symbolic animals are of great importance to many Chinese, and people all of the country tell many interesting stories and follow various customs associated with the twelve symbolic animals.Warming-up Questions:(1)What are the twelve symbolic animals?(2)What is the sequence of the twelve symbolic animals ? rat , ox , tiger, rabbit , dragon , snail , horse , sheep(or goat), monkey , rooster , dog , pig Lecture Explanation of Shengxiao(生肖）and Shuxiang(属相）Sheng 生：the year one is born Xiao 肖：resemblance Shu 属：belong to Xiang 相：resemblance Both phrases mean that a person will resemble the symbolic animal that is used to denote to his/her year of birth.When talking aboutthe origin of the twelve symbolic animals, information is needed concerning the ten Heavenly Stems(天干）and twelve Earthly Branches（地支）.The ten Heavenly Stems consist of：12345678 Jia甲: Budthe spread of growth, bursting forth from Earth Bing丙: Concentrated growth like fire in the house Ding丁: Maturity, solidity, Heavens kiss.Wu戊;Flourishing and nuturing Ji己: Full bloom Geng庚: Harvesting and abundance.Fullness leading to changes Xin辛: Dead heading, reformation 9Ren壬: Sustenance, supporting life 10Gui癸: Regenerating roots and preparation for spring 甲、乙、丙、丁、戊、己、庚、辛、壬、癸And the twelve Earthly Branches consist of：1Zi子: Young shoot of a plant 2Chou丑: Young plant supported by stick 3 Yin寅: Celebration of spring and New Year 4 Mao卯: Life springing forth 5 Chen辰: Pregnant and timid 6 Si巳: 7 months pregnant with fully formed embryo 7 Wu戊: Summer solstice 8 Wei未: Big tree with solid branches 9 Shen申:Expansion 10 You酉: Harvest, celebration 11 Xu戌: Clearing and preparation 12 Hai亥: Conception, mating of yin and yang子、丑、寅、卯、辰、巳、午、未、申、酉、戌、亥If we combine each of the ten Heavenly Stems with one of the twelve Earthly Branches in sequence, we will have sixty chronological symbols.For example, 甲子（Jia, the first Heavenly Stem, Zi, the first Earthly Branch),乙丑，丙寅，etc.In this way, sixty chronological symbols are formed and used in circles.It is revealed by the oracle-bone inscriptions that during the Shang Dynasty , the ancient Chinese began to dominate days using the combinations of ten Heavenly Stems and twelve Earthly Branches to form sixty-day ter they dominated years using the combinations of ten Heavenly Stems and twelve Earthly Branchesto form sixty-year circles.Probably from the Eastern Han Dynasty , twelve symbolic animals were used to correspond to the twelve Earthly Branches, from the twelve year cycle within the sixty-year cycle.The twelve symbolic animals connected with the twelve Earthly Branches are: 子鼠丑牛寅虎卯兔辰龙巳蛇午马未羊申猴酉鸡戌狗亥猪In correspondence with the birth（or the zodiac）sign in the West, this system can also be called the Chinese zodiac, or Chinese astrology.Another point worth mentioning is that the use of the twelve animal symbols is not unique to the Hans in China.Many ethnic groups have their own animal symbols with minor differences.For example, the inner Mongolians use the same animals but they are arranged in a different sequence with tiger as the first one;the Dai people eliminated the pig and added the elephant instead.Some sociologists think that the Hans inherited their twelve animals from the northern tribes in ancient times and gradually evolved their own.Others believe that exchange between different cultures cultivated the various differences in the twelve animal symbols.Similar animal symbols can also be found in some other Asian countries.But today we will only focus on the twelve symbolic animals of the Hans.The Origin:People interested in the twelve symbolic animals keep asking themselves questions like why these twelve animals are favoured,and why the sequence(for example, why the rat is No.1)? Actually there are many legends explaining the beginning of the Chinese zodiac.The Story about the Jade Emperor and the Twelve Animals Legends have it that in order to select twelve animals as symbols of the years, a race was organized by the Jade Emperor.T o win the race, animals participating in the race mustcross a river.Among them, the cat and the rat were the worst swimmers but that was no problem since they were both intelligent.They turned to the ox for help, who is known for its great strength and warm-heartedness in the animal kingdom.The ox agreed to help them cross the river, so together the cat and and the rat hopped on the back of the ox.In the middle of the river, however, it suddenly occurred to the rat that in order to win, it must get rid of the cat first.The cat was promptly pushed into the river by the rat.The ox, so absorbed in swimming, did not notice this and soon left the cat far behind.Just as the ox was about to step on the shore of the river, the rat jumped ahead and reached the finish line first.Hence it is named the first animal among the twelve.The second place went to the strong ox that followed closely behind.Then came the tiger, another animal with powerful strength, and it became the third one in the circle.The next animal arrived the finish line was the nimble rabbit.It explained to the Jade Emperor how it managed to cross the river.In the beginning, it jumped from one stone to another.After a while, however, there were no stones in sight, so it had to land on a floating log.Luckily a sudden and gentle wind pushed it to the shore.The rabbit could hardly finished its story when the dragon reached the finish line.The Jade Emperor was very curious as to why a strong and flying creature such as the dragon should fail to reach first.The dragon explained that when he was flying he found there was a great drought on earth.As we know, the dragon is the King of the ocean and in charge of the rain in Chinese culture.Therefore, though it was eager to win the competition, the mighty dragon was so guilt-haunted that it had to stop to make rain for all the people and creatures first.In this way it was held back a little.Then, just as he was about to reachthe finish line, he saw a little helpless rabbit clinging onto a floating log on the river.The dragon thought he might as well do a good deed so he gave a puff of breath to the poor creature.This explained to the rabbit where the sudden and gentle wind came from.The Jade Emperor was pleased with what dragon had done, and it was added to the zodiac circle.The horse was galloping to the finish line.What escaped the horse's notice, however, was a snake hidden on its hoof.Then the snake suddenly made its appearance, which frightened the horse to such a degree that it fell back behind the snake.Hence the snake and the horse were named the sixth and seventh animals respectively among the twelve.Not long after that, the sheep, monkey and rooster arrived.These three creatures helped each other to cross the river by riding a raft.The Jade Emperor was glad to see their combined efforts and promptly named the sheep as the eighth animal, the monkey as the ninth, and the rooster the tenth.The dog was the eleventh animal to arrived.Since it has always been regarded as an excellent swimmer in the animal kingdom, the Jade Emperor asked it the reason why he was so late.The dog explained saying that the temptation of the fresh water was so irresistible that for a while he forgot about the race completely and took a long bath in the river.Then for a long time no animal arrived.The Jade Emperor was about to call it a day when an oink was heard from a little pig.It seemed that during the race ,the pig suddenly felt hungry so it stopped for a feast.Then it fell asleep because it was so full.After the nap, the pig continued the race and almost didn't make it to the finish line.It was named the twelfth and last animal of the zodiac circle.This is how the twelve animals were selected and and how they were put in sequence.And the poor cat, alas, finished too late as the thirteenth animal to win any place in thezodiac, and has never forgiven the cat, who caused all its misfortune.Although the legend story lack scientific support, they, in a way reflect ancient people's understanding of the animals and associations with them.The Twelve Symbolic Animals and Personalities Even though Chinese people now number the years and their age under the Gregorian calendar, they will use the lunar calendar and the twelve symbolic animals.If we know under what animal sign a person is born , what can we do with the help of the information? First, we can infer his/her age.We can guess his/her probably age from his/her appearance, and then, with the help of his/her symbolic animal, we can infer his/her exact age and year of birth.Second, we can infer his/her personality since the Chinese believe that people born in a particular year take on the characteristics of the animal associated with that year.The Twelve Symbolic Animals and Marriage The Year of Fate The Symbolic Animals in Western Culture外国名人的生肖Dog 狗(***2)The Dog will never let you down.Born under this sign you are honest, and faithful to those you love.You are plagued by constant worry, a sharp tongue, and a tendency to be a fault finder, however.You would make an excellent businessman, activist, teacher, or secret agent.Some Dogs: Cher, Winston Churchill邱吉尔, Bill Clinton比尔克林顿, Dorothea Dix, Benjamin Franklin, George Gershwin, Jane Goodall, Herbert Hoover, Shirley McLaine, Golda Meir, Lucy Maud Montgomery, Socrates苏格拉底.Dragon 龙(***8)Full of vitality and enthusiasm, the Dragon is a popular individual even with the reputation of being foolhardy and a “big mouth” at times.You are intelligent, gifted, and a perfectionist but these qualities make you unduly demanding onothers.You would be well-suited to be an artist, priest, or politician.Some Dragons: Louisa May Alcott, Susan B.Anthony, Joan of Arc, Pearl Buck, Sigmund Freud, Theodore Seuss Geisel, John Lennon约翰连侬, Florence Nightingale南丁格尔, Pat Schroeder, Mae West.Goat 羊(***1)Except for the knack of always getting off on the wrong foot with people, the Goat can be charming company.You are elegant and artistic but the first to complain about things.Put aside your pessimism and worry and try to be less dependent on material comforts.You would be best as an actor, gardener, or beachcomber.Some Goats: Rachel Carson, Michelangelo米开朗基罗, Mark Twain马克吐温, Rudolph Valentino, Barbara Walters, Orville Wright.Horse马(19***990)Your capacity for hard work is amazing.You are your own person-very independent.While, intelligent and friendly, you have a strong guard against being egotistical.Your sign suggests success as an adventurer, scientist, poet, or politician.Some Horses: Louisa May Alcott, Chopin, Davy Crockett, Ella Fitzgerald, Aretha Franklin, Sandra Day O'Connor, Rembrandt, Teddy Roosevelt.Monkey 猴(***2)You are a very intelligent and a very clever wit.Because of your extraordinary nature and magnetic personality, you are always well-liked.The Monkey, however, must guard against begin an opportunist and distrustful of other people.Your sign promises success in any field you try.Some Monkeys: Julius Caesar, Bette Davis, Annie Oakley, Eleanor Roosevelt, Betsy Ross, Diana Ross, Elizabeth Taylor伊莉莎白泰勒, Harry S.Truman, Leonardo da Vinci里奥那多, Alice Walker.Ox 牛(19***985)A born leader, you inspire confidence from all around you.You are conservative, methodical, and good with your hands.Guard against being chauvinistic and always demanding your own way.The Ox would be successful as a skilled surgeon,general, or hairdresser.Some Oxen: Napoleon Bonaparte拿破仑, Walt Disney沃特迪士尼, Clark Gable, Richard Nixon尼克森, Rosa Parks, Sylvia Porter, Vincent Van Gogh梵高.Boar 猪(***3)You are a splendid companion, an intellectual with a very strong need to set difficult goals and carry them out.You are sincere, tolerant, and honest but by expecting the same from others, you are incredibly naive.Your quest for material goods could be your downfall.The Boar would be best in the arts as an entertainer, or possibly a lawyer.Some Boars: Lucille Ball, Ernest Hemingway海明威, Mahalia Jackson, Albert Schweitzer, Elizabeth Cady Stanton.Rabbit 兔(19***987)You are the kind of person that people like to be around*********974-1986)You are sensitive, emotional, and capable of great love.However, you have a tendency to get carried away and be stubborn about what you think is right;often seen as a “Hothead” or rebel.Your sign shows you would be excellent as a boss, explorer, race car driver, or matador.Some Tigers: Judy Blume, Emily Bronte, Emily Dickinson, Isadora Duncan, Dwight D.Eisenhower艾森豪威尔, Mary Harris(Mother)Jones, Barbara McClintock, Marilyn Monroe, Marco Polo马克波罗, Beatrix Potter.第二篇：十二生肖浙江省农村中小学现代远程教育工程资源建设多媒体教案十二生肖使用范围：义务教育课程标准实验教科书《美术》四年级下册第7课作者：俞达作者单位：杭州市学军小学撰稿时间：2011年6月教材分析及设计意图：生肖文化作为中国文化的一部分，不仅家喻户晓，为人们所喜爱，也逐渐在世界范围内吸引越来越多的目光。
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小学一年级十二生肖 的知识
眼镜小生制作
十二生肖有哪些？
十二生肖，是由十一种源于自然界的动物即鼠、牛、虎、 兔、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗、猪以及传说中的龙所组成， 用于记年，顺序排列为子鼠、丑牛、寅虎、卯兔、辰龙、 巳蛇、午马、未羊、申猴、ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้鸡、戌狗、亥猪。
有关十二生肖的传说故事
十二生肖中老鼠排第一的传说: 传说中有一年，玉皇大帝过生日，下令让所有的动物在
有关十二生肖的传说故事
十二生肖中老鼠排第一的传说
这时候，最早出门的牛默默地一步一步地走到了河边，老 鼠趁牛泅入水中的瞬间，敏捷地跳到牛耳朵里，牛平时就 以憨厚，因此它对老鼠这种投机行为毫不在意。
渡过了河，老鼠觉得躺在牛耳朵里既舒服，并没有跳下来 的意思，天近傍午时，牛载着老鼠到了玉帝的家门外，当 牛刚要进门时，谁知老鼠迫不急待地从牛耳朵里窜出来， 抢先跳到了玉帝面前，就这样，老鼠终于取得了第一名。
正月初九这天前来祝寿，并决定按前来祝贺生日的报到顺 序选定十二种动物,作为通往上天之路的守卫,并按年轮流 值班。
相传，当时老鼠和猫是邻居，但平时体大的猫常常欺负 弱小的老鼠，老鼠敢怒不敢言。而猫有个贪睡的毛病，于 是请求老鼠在给玉皇帝祝寿时，叫醒它一同前往，老鼠满 口答应下来。
到了正月初九清晨，老鼠便悄悄的出发了。但到了宽宽 的河边面对着涛涛的河水，他犯愁了。
十二生肖：虎
虎虎生威
易水寒江雪敬奉 Thanks
Thanks