高级英语阅读(1)期末复习提要与考试题型
【英语】高一英语阅读理解(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题及解析
【英语】高一英语阅读理解(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解One of the hardest parts of living abroad is being away from your loved ones, especially your family. While my friends are so important to me, I've personally found it more difficult being away from family.However, I was fortunate that my mum and sister recently found the time to see me. Both my sister and I have major birthdays this year as she's tuming 18 and I'll be 21. My sister is a very big music fan and this year, I created my status as the best older sister by keeping an eye out for music concerts in Paris. In our home town of Leicester, we don't regularly get many well-known artists playing in our city. But in Paris, I managed to get the best 18th birthday present of all: tickets for all three of us to see my sister's favorite American rapper, Angel Haze.I will try to visit for my sister's actual birthday in June, the chance for my sister and my mum to visit became a birthday treat. The experience of finding our way together to the concert or getting to show them around the Paris sites such as the Eiffel Tower,the Arc du Triomphe and even my favorite ice cream place,Amorino, was an amazing memory for us all !Despite the fact that I felt the slight pressure to make sure the weekend went smoothly,even the heavy rain failed to dampen our mood.Therefore, while it can be difficult being away from home and potentially missing big family moments,there are ways to avoid the sadness and find a way to make the best of your situation to create an unforgettable memory. Just like the continuing rain while we went up the Eiffel tower, every cloud has a silver lining, because then we got the funniest photos ever!（1）What can be known about the author while living abroad?A. She knew her friends were all homesick.B. She realized friends were more important.C. She somewhat missed her parents and siblings.D. She knew she she do her best to study.（2）What do you know about the author from the second paragraph?A. She disliked the dull and dry life in her hometown.B. She in fact loved music no less than her sister.C. She thought American rapper was the most popular.D. She showed deep love for her younger sister.（3）What does the underlined word“dampen”mean in the passage?A. Inspire.B. Damage.C. Protect.D. Remind.（4）How does the author describe herself in the passage?A. She is easy to be homesick.B. She is responsible for her family.C. She has a positive attitude.D. She is skilled in taking photos.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者以自己的亲身经历，告诉读者：想家是在外的学子们的共同感受，在异乡看到亲人时的感觉是难以用语言去形容的。
高级阅读期末复习资料
The Web We WeaveMain idea:We’ve had the Internet in many forms over the centuries,creating a collective mind that thinks faster and faster.Vocabulary:tether(chained/confined)束缚flux流动neuron神经细胞entice引诱enmesh绊缠住conducivev(helpful)有益的meme（cultural gene）文化基因mediate 调解sizzli发咝咝声lubricating顺畅的inception初期开始dazzling (important) 耀眼的throb跳动orchestrate 精心安排piston 活塞glacial 缓慢的aura 气氛wax (increase)dub授予称号ordained注定的discern识别，领悟discret离散的aborigine土著居民amity(friendship)和睦boomerang 飞去来器enmity（hatred）敌意premordial(primeval)发的，原生的trump (win/beat) 超过，胜过synergy(co-ordinated action)协调作用epoch新纪元（~making 意义重大）in the cards (predictable/foreseeable)afflict (imposing suffering/face-losing on)使痛苦inexorability (unrelentingness) 不容变更,不可阻挡/动摇culminate （bring sth to perfect state）到达高潮convergence (unifying differences into one) 会聚Translation：Web to weave and corn to grind;Things are in the saddle and ride mankind. 尽管我们照样要织布穿衣，磨米做饭，但是事物处于一种统治的地位，成了人类的主宰。
高中高中英语阅读理解知识点和相关练习试题百度文库
一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解The Art Institute of ChicagoVisiting timeThe museum is open daily 10:30 am-5:00 pm. The museum and its shops are closed on Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day, and New Year's Day.Highlights of the Art InstituteAmerican ArtDiscover how artists have expressed the many aspects of the American experience through the rich variety of this collection. This tour might include the works of artists like Paul Revere, Winslow Homer, and Georgia O'Keeffe.Impressionism: Monet, Degas, Renoir and MoreLearn about the color and excitement of late 19th-century life as you view one of the most admired collections of French Impressionism in the world.Hidden HistoriesHear stories about artists and their artworks that may be overlooked or under-appreciated for one reason or another These could be very small or out-of-the-way works.For families with childrenWith free admission for kids under 14 and Chicago teens under 18, the Art Institute is the perfect place for a creative outing with the whole family.Visit the Family Room in the Ryan Education Center, and introduce your children to the museum's collections with a variety of activities. Assemble (组装)puzzles based on masterpieces in the museum, build architectural wonders with colorful blocks, and learn about art through stories and games. Food is available at an on-site cafe. (Outside food is not allowed to be brought in.)（1）What can visitors learn from Hidden Histories?A. The early stories of some famous artists.B. The artworks of some potential artists.C. Some stories about less-known artists.D. Some artworks by famous creators.（2）What can children do in the Family Room?A. Practice storytelling skills.B. Decorate some masterpieces.C. Enjoy their home-made food.D. Take part in various activities.【答案】（1）C（2）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了芝加哥美术馆的参观时间、美术馆的亮点、隐藏的历史，同时还有针对有孩子的家庭的活动。
高中英语(高一高二高三)期中、期末考试题型分析及备考攻略
高中英语期中、期末考试题型分析及备考攻略高一期中、期末考试题型第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分)第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）第二节七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第II卷(非选择题, 共50分)第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）第三节书面表达（满分25分）高二期中、期末考试题型第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分) 第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）第二节七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第II卷(非选择题, 共50分)第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）第四部分写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）第二节短文续写（满分25分）高三期中、期末考试题型第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分) 第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）第二节七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第II卷(非选择题, 共50分)第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）第二节书面表达（满分25分）11。
高英1期末考试题型与范围 20171218
高英1期末考试题型与范围1.V ocabulary （10分，每题1分）【课外】2.Cloze （10分，每题1分）【课内】3.Reading (30分，每题2分) 【课外】4.Translation（20分，每题4分）【课内】5.Writing（30分，每题30分）【课外】Cloze题型范围：Unit 2, Unit 3, Unit 5, Unit 6, Unit 7Translation题型范围：1.在举出许多事实并列出一些统计数字后，他终于把他的论点说清楚了。
After citing many facts and giving a number of statistical figures, he finally drove home his point.2.今天的年轻一代对互联网上的最新信息很关注。
The younger generation today are very much alive to the latest information found on the internet.3.适量的米饭、肉类、蔬菜、水果构成均衡的饮食。
Adequate amounts of rice, meat, vegetables, and fruit constitute a balanced diet.4.信息工程的迅速发展是人类努力作出尝试的一个突出事例。
The fast development of information technology is an outstanding example of human endeavor. 5.学校校长以平易的话语向年轻人传递了富有挑战性的信息。
The school principal’s plain words conveyed a message of challenge to the young people.6.不要胡乱摆弄电线，要不然会引起电线短路。
(英语)高一英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
（英语）高一英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Most of us have been in this situation: You're on your way to your friend's house, then you suddenly ask yourself,"Did I remember to turn the lights off?” For those with "smart homes", however, this wouldn't be a problem.Over the last few years,smart home technology has become more popular. Thanks to user-friendly products like intelligent lighting and heating controllers, people can control nearly every electrical item in their homes from anywhere in the world.While smart homes aren't new, companies like Philips, Amazon and Xiaomi have finally brought automation to everyday people with affordable products like artificial intelligence(AI) speakers and sensors.“The obvious message is that you can stop wasting energy,” Tom Kerber, director of research for U. S -based digital company Parks Associates, told The Guardian.And the technology also has more meaningful uses. In Norway, for example, one company is using smart tech to make life easier for its elderly customers. Abilia's system allows carers to check up on patients through a tablet on a wall inside their home. The device sends patients reminders about tasks, such as when they need to take medication(冥想). It can even tell carers if there's any unusual activity in the home that could be life-threatening.“This kind of system allows people to take care of themselves, which is the most important thing,” Abilia's vice president, Oystein Johnsen, told the BBC. "It also saves the government money. In Norway, it costs 1 million kroner(about 0. 8 million yuan )per year to have someone in a care home. This system costs 15,000 kroner a year.”So, for those who have already "gone smart", will it ever be possible to go back to do things in the old-fashioned way? "I think it would be difficult. When we go to a friend's house or on vacation we find ourselves expecting the house to do things for us that we should do, "Poulson, 35, a senior program manager from Seattle.,U. S.,explained.（1）What are the first and second paragraphs used for?A. Introducing the topic.B. Describing the situation.C. Advertising smart homes.D. Putting forward the author's opinion.（2）What do Philips, Amazon and Xiaomi have in common?A. They are all designing smart homes.B. They are all U. S -based digital company.C. They've all advanced in smart technology.D. They've all received affordable products automatically.（3）What does Abilia's system allow users to do in Norway?A. To take care of themselves.B. To buy user-friendly products.C. To control heating and cooling.D. To switch lights through a tablet.（4）What's Poulson's attitude to smart technology?A. Cautious.B. FavorableC. Ambiguous.D. Disapproving.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了智能家居领域又有了新的进展。
高一英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析
高一英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Here is a record of the discussion about AI (artificial intelligence) conducted by several scientists:Scientist A: I would say that we are quite a long way off developing the AI, though I do think it will happen within the next thirty or forty years. We will probably remain in control of technology and it will help us solve many of the world's problems. However, no one really knows what will happen if machines become more intelligent than humans. They may help us, ignore us or destroy us. I tend to believe AI will have a positive influence on our future lives, but whether that is true will be partly up to us.Scientist B: I have to admit that the potential consequences of creating something that can match or go beyond human intelligence frighten me. Even now, scientists are teaching computers how to learn on their own. At some point in the near future, their intelligence may well take off and develop at an ever-increasing speed. Human beings evolve biologically very slowly and we would be quickly substituted. In the short term, there is the danger that robots will take over millions of human jobs, creating a large underclass of unemployed people. This could mean large-scale poverty and social unrest. In the long term machines might decide the world would be better without humans.Scientist C: I'm a member of the Campaign to Stop Killer Robots. Forget the movie image of a terrifying Terminator stamping on human skulls and think of what's happening right now: military machines like drones, gun turrets and sentry robots are already being used to kill with very little human input. The next step will be autonomous “murderbots” following orders but finally deciding who to kill on their own. It seems clear to me that this would be extremely dangerous for humans. We need to be very cautious indeed about what we ask machines to do.（1）What is Scientist B worried about?A. AI technology will destroy the earth.B. Computers can't think by themselves.C. Robots will take the place of humans.D. Humans will be unhappy without machines.（2）What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to?A. I launched the campaign to Stop Killer Robots.B. We forget the movie image of a terrifying Terminator.C. “Murderbots” can't decide by themselves.D. “Murderbots” will be against humans' orders.（3）Which statement is CORRECT according to the record?A. Scientist A thinks AI technology will never develop.B. The employment will be affected by AI technology in the future.C. “Murderbots” will follow the orders of their manufacturers in the wars.D. All the three scientists agree that AI technology will benefit human beings.（4）Who agree(s) AI has more negative aspects than positive aspects?A. Scientist AB. Scientist BC. Scientists B & CD. Scientists B & A【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文，列出了三位科学家对于人工智能的评价。
完整word版本高中高考英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型
完整word版本高中高考英语阅读理解解题技巧及经典题型词汇、阅读速度和理解能力阅读的方法可以使用以下几种：1.跳读：就是快速的一步阅读法。
实际上是有选择阅读，找关键词。
用这种阅读方法答复 who、what、when、where之类的问题最为有效。
2.略读：指比跳读慢些的二步阅读法。
即泛泛地、粗略地快速阅读，目的是了解大意，对文章有个总的概念。
此种阅读方法能答复why、how之类的问题。
3.精读：即最细致、最慢的深层阅读方法，目的是求得对所读文章的全部意义的理解与掌握。
在使用阅读技巧时尽量做到以下几点：1.带着问题阅读短文。
3.推断单词、句子和文章的含义。
2.找出主题句、确定中心思想。
4.尽快选择答案。
不同体裁文章的特点及解题技巧1.记叙文记叙文又可分传记类和故事类。
传记类文章在阅读中时间是全文的关键，根据时间我们可以找到相关的事件，抓住文章的主要内容。
故事类文章情节性较强，阅读时要注意故事中的时间、地点、人物和发生的事件，这些都是文章中的主要内容和信息，对于准确理解文章十分重要。
2.说明文说明文是对事物的形状、性质、特征、成果或功用等进行介绍，解释或阐述的文章。
把握所说明事物的特征和本质是理解说明文的关键。
说明事物特征的方法很多，主要有定义法、解释法、比拟法、比喻法、数字法、图表法、引用法和举例法等。
数字说明文在阅读数字说明文时要特别注意文中数字的含义，从这些数字中可以找到文章的主要内容。
解释说明文解释说明文着重说明事物的本质、特征和功用等。
许多科普文章都属于这一类。
在阅读这类文章时要学会解决what,how,why等一类的问题。
它们是文章的关键。
如能带着这些问题阅读，将会更迅速抓住文章的主题。
比拟说明文比拟说明文是通过比照方法说明问题。
在阅读这类文章时要善于把握全篇陈述的根本倾向。
作者在谈论一个有争议的问题时总要顾及到争议的各个方面。
但是，在一般情况下，作者的陈述总要倾向于某一种观点。
3.应用文应用文涉及的范围比拟广，包括广告、通知、书信等。
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高级英语阅读(1)期末复习提要与考试题型一、一、闭卷考查，120分钟。
二、二、复习范围：高级英语（修订本第一册，张汉熙主编），第1，2，3，5课。
三、三、考试题型：1. Replace the italicized words with simple, everyday words given below. (20 blanks, 20%)2. Paraphrase (10 sentences and/or expressions, 20%)3. Make sentences with each of the following words and expressions (10 sentences, 20%)4. Translate the following into Chinese (5 short passages, 10%)5. Translate the following into English (5 sentences, 10%)6. Reading Comprehension (2 passages, 20%)四、四、复习要求：熟读课文，掌握重点词语，重点段落能译能释，练习部分要求全部独立完成。
KEY TO EXERCISESLESSON ONEII. Paraphrase:1.1.The donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another.2.2.As you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise graduallydisappears.3.3.They reduce the number of their choice and start to bargain with the seller, causing theseller to lower his price.4.4.He will ask a much higher price and refuse to reduce the price by any significant amount.5.5.As you come nearer, a succession of light, ringing sounds and loud, broken noise beginsto have an effect on you.III. Translate the following into Chinese1. 1.我现在特别说起的这个市场，得从一个哥特式的拱形门洞进入，门洞的砖石由于年深日久而显古旧。
你从巨大的露天广场炎热而耀眼的阳光中一下走进了阴凉而昏暗的洞穴。
广场一眼望不到头，消失在远处的阴影里。
2. 2.对顾客来说，到最后才让店主猜着他喜欢什么，想买什么，是一件荣誉攸关的事情。
3. 3.另一方面，卖主振振有辞一再声称他现在的要价已是无利可图；只是出于他个人对买主的敬慕，才肯这样不惜血本。
VIII. Replace the italicized words with simple, everyday words:1. buyers2. sharp, strong3. dismal, gloomy, solemn4. declaring, insisting5. strike6. abundance, plenty7. rich and costly 8. goods 9. mixingX. Translate the following into English:1.1.A zig-zag path lost itself in the shadowy distance of the woods.2.2.At the bazaar there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold.3.3.I really don’t know what it is that has made him so angry.4.4.The newly unearthed bronze vase is pleasing in form and engraved with delicate andintricate traditional designs.5.5.Beyond the mountains there is a vast grassland that extends as far as the eye can see.6.6.They decided to buy that house with a garage attached.7.7.The teachers make a point of being strict with the students.8.8.This little girl is very much attached to her father.9.9.To achieve the four modernizations, we make a point of learning from the advancedscience and technology of other countries.10. As dusk fell, daylight faded away.11. The apprentice watched his master carefully and then followed suit.12. Frank often took a hand in the washing-up after dinner.** Make sentences with each of the following words and expressions:1. take back2. eye (or ear, meaning man’s power of seeing and hearing)3. penetrate4. fade, fade away5. echo6. follow suit7. deal (v.)8. preliminary9. make a point of doing sth. 10. depriveLESSON TWOII. Paraphrase:1.1.Serious looking men were so absorbed in their conversation that they seemed not to payany attention to the crowds around them.2.2.As soon as the taxi driver saw a traveler, he immediately opened the door.3.3.The traditional small floating houses among high modern buildings represent theconstant struggle between old traditions, and new development.4.4.I suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the prospect of meeting themayor in my socks.5.5.Those few Americans and Germans present seemed just to feel restrained.6.6.After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual to showgratitude.7.7.I was on the point of showing my agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized whathe meant. His words shocked me out of my sad daydreamy thinking.8.8.I thought for some reason or other I had not been affected.III. Translate the following into Chinese:1. 1.其次，我感情激动，喉咙哽噎，愁思连绵，这同日本铁路官员说什么毫不相干。
踏上广岛的土地，呼吸着广岛的空气，这件事本身就比我过去的任何旅行或采访任务更为激动人心。
难道我不是就在犯罪的现场吗？2. 2.出乎意料，在车站经历的那种感情冲动又回来了。
当我想到我现在是站在第一颗原子弹爆炸的地方时，我心头沉重。
就在这儿，成千上万的人在原子弹爆炸的一刹那遭到杀害。
另有成千上万的人忍受痛苦的折磨，慢慢死去。
3. 3.“在这个牡蛎之城，有两派看法，一派主张保留轰炸的遗迹，另一派主张消除一切痕迹，甚至连在轰炸中心树立的纪念碑也拆掉。
”4. 4.“如果你身上有明显的原子烧伤的痕迹的话，你的孩子就会受到非原子弹受害者的歧视。
”5. 5.“我每多活一天，多受一天罪，也就是距脱离苦海的日子近了一天。
每过这样一天，我就做一只新的纸鸟，放到那一堆纸鸟中去。
我看着这些小鸟，庆幸疾病给我带来的好运气。
因为疾病磨炼了我的性格。
”VI. Replace the italicized words with simple, everyday words:1. job, task, duty2. unaware3. fronts, by front doors4. striking, fascinating; strange sight; continual, endless, constant5. sudden sharp feeling; idea, thought, expectation6. killed, murdered7. pain, torture 8. fame 9. daydream thoughts10. atomic disaster 11. tear down, pull down 12. meet with, faceIX. Translate the following into English:1.1.There is not a soul in the hall. The meeting must have been put off.2.2.The book looks very much like a box. (The book looks much the same as a box.)3.3.Sichuan dialect sounds much the same as Hubei dialect. It is sometimes difficult to tellone from the other.4.4.The very sight of the monument reminds me of my good friend who was killed in thebattle.5.5.He was so deep in thought that he was oblivious of what his friends were talking about.6.6.What he did had nothing to do with her.7.7.She couldn’t fall asleep as her daughter’s illness was very much on her mind.8.8.I have had the matter on my mind for a long time.9.9.He loves such gatherings at which he rubs shoulders with young people and exchangeopinions with them on various subjects.10. It was only after a few minutes that his words sank in.11. The soil smells of fresh grass.12. Could you spare me a few minutes?13. Could you spare me a ticket?14. That elderly grey-haired man is a coppersmith by trade.** Make sentences with each of the following words and expressions:1.1.slip2. a lump in one’s throat3. previous4. rub shoulders with5. at the sight of6. grin7. in response to 8. ignorance 9. spectacle10. confess 11. comment (v.)LESSON THREEII. Paraphrase:1.1.It was not at all possible to catch a large amount of fish.2.2.His fingers came to the place where the layer of ice was formed twenty years ago.3.3.The engines of the plane are kept running because the pilot fears that if he stops theengines, the metal parts would be frozen solid and the engines would not be able to start again.4.4.Bit by bit trees in the rain forest are felled and the land is clear and turned into pasturewhere cattle can be raised quickly and slaughtered and the beef can be used in hamburgers.5.5.Thousands of birds which we have not even had a chance to see will become extinct.7. We are using and destroying resources in such volume that we are disturbing the balancebetween daylight and darkness.8. Or have we been so accustomed to the bright electric lights that we fail to understand thethreatening implication of these clouds, that it is a glaring sign of the violent clash between human activity and nature.9. To put the questions differently11. Up till now, we seem to be unaware of the fact that the earth’s natural systems are verydelicate and can easily be disrupted.12. This continuing revolution has suddenly developed at a speed that doubled and tripled theoriginal speed.III. Translate the following into Chinese:1. 1.迄今为止，地球大气层最重要的变化始于上世纪初的工业革命，并自那以后逐步加快变化速度。