2019年中考英语选练16外研版(阅读理解 完形填空 任务型阅读 首字母)
2019年中考英语题型组合选练(1)(阅读理解完形填空任务型阅读)外研版
2019年中考英语选练（1）（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读）(限时:20分钟)一、阅读理解。
AHi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (营养物质) your body needs.Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. l choice (选择). Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones (骨头).Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach (胃) feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.Fourth, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.1. You should eat different foods especially ___.A. meatB. hamburgersC. sweetsD. fruit and vegetables2. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?A. JuiceB. MilkC. Cold waterD. Tea3. According to the passage, you should follow ＿＿rules if you want to be healthy.A. fiveB. nineC. fifteenD. thirteen4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels.B. You can eat your favorite food as much as possible.C. You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.D. We should try to live in an active way in our life.5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. How to make yourself importantB. How to be a healthy kidC. How to be a popular kidD. How to make your parents healthy【参考答案】1－5 、DBADBB阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019年中考英语选练(5)(阅读理解完形填空语法填空)外研版
（阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空）一、阅读理解。
Top 3 roller coasters(过山车)( C )1.Top Thrill Dragster is in________．A．New Jersey B．Abu Dhabi C．Ohio( B )2.Kingda Ka can run at the top speed of________km/h.A．190 B．206 C．240( C )3.Kingda Ka's name came from a________．A．palace B．person C．tiger( A )4.People must wear________when they sit in the front of the Formula Rossa. A．glasses B．scarves C．hats( C )5.Which of the following is TRUE?A．The tallest roller coaster in the world is in Canada.B．Top Thrill Dragster runs as fast as Formula Rossa.C．If you go to New Jersey，you can take Kingda Ka for fun.二、完形填空It’s after 10：00 a.m and the kids are still sleeping．It’s Sunday—a traditional day of 1 ．Most people have at least one day a week to take a rest．Some use that time to go to church，while some usually sleep in，watch TV…，giving themselves the gift of a 2 day.We need to give ourselves a break ,and a little rest works well for almost 3 ．It doesn’t really matter what the activity is．The idea is to give our body, mind ,and heart a chance to 4 ．If we keep going at full speed every day，we can be really tired．Some people find 5 hard to take a real vacation．As a matter of fact，many people died early 6 they were too busy to have a break.Remember that we 7 work well if we never stop to take a rest．It doesn’t matter8 we do this．Pick anytime that works best for us and make it a plan．9 this and discuss it with others．The idea here is that by giving ourselvesa break and just enjoying a day off，we can make our lives 10 and create greater good in our world.( )1. A．rest B．working C．entertainment( )2. A．tired B．busy C．1azy( )3. A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody( )4. A．exercise B．develop C．relax( )5. A．it B．this C．that( )6. A．though B．because C．if( )7. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t( )8. A．when B．why C．how( )9. A．Look at B．Care for C．Think about( )10. A．good B．better C．best【答案详解】1-5 ACBCA 6-10BAACB1.A考查名词及语境的理解。
中考英语任务型+大阅读组合练习带答案1
中考英语任务型+大阅读组合练习带答案1中考英语任务型+大阅读组合练习带答案（1）任务型+大阅读组合练（1）一、阅读理解A（2019中考选练）I.students.dail.talks.celebrities（名人）uall..ho.topic.includin.thei.dress.behavior.familie.an. othe.persona.things.Then.i.i..celebrity’.job（职责）t.b..goo.rol.model.Pleas.rea.th.followin.students.debate.1.What does the underlined word “inappropriate” mean?2.According to the cons, how do some people become famous?A.By working hard at what they love.B.By setting a good example to others.C.By making good choices for themselves.D.By getting support from others.3.What conclusion（结论）can we draw from their opinions?A.When you become a celebrity, you have been a good role model too.B.Even though a celebrity makes mistakes, young people should follow him.C.Whether a celebrity is a role model or not, he should care about his behavior.D.We must try to be a celebrity.[主旨大意] 本文以“成为好的榜样是名人的职责吗?”为话题,展开了辩论,陈述了正反两方的观点。
2019中考英语选练6阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母外研版
中考英语选练（）（阅读理解完形填空任务型阅读首字母）(限时分钟)一、阅读理解。
. ’ .. .. .. ?. . . . . . . . . . .. ’ ?. . .. . . .. ’ .. . . . . . .. ’ “”?. , , , . , ,. , , . , ,.【解析】选。
由图表增长曲线顶端标注可知，世界人口到年末达到亿。
.【解析】选。
由图中栏可知。
.【解析】选。
由图中人口增长曲线可知。
[来源:].【解析】选。
通过计算由(. . )÷得知。
.【解析】选。
意为“亿”。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项。
, , , , . ?, ’ . . . , , ., . .º. . , , . . ’’ . . . , . ., ’ . ’ , ’ . ’ !( ). .. . . .( ). , .. . . .( ). ?A. .B.’ .C. .D. .( ). .A.B.C.D.( ). ’ ?A.B.C.D.参考答案—、二、完形填空, . , .. ., . . , ' ., ' . . , . ' ., (栅栏)— ' .' . , . . , , “ ,' , . .”. , . , . . , ................[主旨大意] 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
作者十三岁时的梦想是成为校足球队明星,后来校足球队一名种子选手发生意外,失去了一只手臂,作者因此实现了梦想。
但之后作者心情复杂。
经过对方的开导,作者走出了困境。
考查名词。
由后文内容可知是学校足球队最棒的“运动员”。
作者要想成为学校足球队的明星,就必须要战胜他。
考查名词。
由上文“… .”可知,为了实现梦想,“我”随身带着足球随时“练习”, 故选。
考查动词。
“我”打破了所保持的全部纪录。
意为“打破纪录”。
考查连词。
虽然“我”被称为最有价值球员,却经常做噩梦,梦见自己被指责。
2019年中考英语题型组合选练10阅读理解 完形填空 语法填空外研版
2019年中考英语选练（10）（阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空）一、阅读理解。
AI will always remember my mother‘s last few days in this world.On February 14th，2000，my class went on a field trip to the beach. I had so much fun. When we returned to school，my teacher told me to go to the headmaster ‘s office. When I got into the office，I saw a police officer. Suddenly I realied something was wrong. The police officer told me what had happened and we went to pic my sister up. After that，we went to the hospital and waited. Time went slowly. Finally，we got to see our mother. It was terrible.On the net day，the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened.I was taing a rest that day. I new it had something to do with my mother. I ept thining that she either died or had gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better. When my teacher too me outside，my sister ran up to me. She started crying，“She ‘s gone. Teresa，mommy’s gone. She‘s dead.” I couldn’t’t believe it. We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of my family were there. The silence was terrible. I new I had to say goodbye.Today when I loo bac，I still miss my mother very much，but I now that I will live. My mother was a strong mother，who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angel waling on the earth. I will always remember her as living. When someone is ased who their hero （英雄） is，they usually say someone famous，lie Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someone ass me who my hero is，I tell them，my mother. My mother lives every day. That is what maes her a true hero.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
2019年中考英语选练(1)(阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读) 外研版
（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读）(限时:20分钟)一、阅读理解AFraser IslandFraser Island is in Queensland，Australia，about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane.It is about 120 kilometers long and 24kilometers wide.It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand.In fact，it is the largest sand island in the world.There is no airport on the island，but there is a long beach along the east coast.Planes arrive and leave from here.The sand makes unusual shapes.There are hills made of sand called sand blows.Nothing grows on them.They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island，getting bigger and bigger.At other places on the island，such as Rainbow Gorge，The Cathedrals and Red Canyon，the sandy rocks have different colors.Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown，like coffee.Surprisingly，the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals.There are dark forests—eucalyptus woods，beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes.Thereare many kinds of birds，like owls and curlews.There are many animals there，too，such as crocodiles，flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.About 500，000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty and nature.People enjoy camping and hiking(徒步)there.Unluckily，the visitors create problems.They damage plants and frighten animals.Their sun cream(防晒霜)makes the water dirty.So it is necessary to manage the visitors.For example，people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes，and they need official papers to drive there.( B )1.The passage is mainly about ________.A．the shape of Fraser IslandB．nature on Fraser IslandC．the history of Fraser Island( A )2.From Paragraph 1 we know ________.A．how large Fraser Island isB．Fraser Island is the largest islandC．many people live on Fraser Island( B )3.The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refers to(指) the________．A．unusual shapesB．sandy hillsC．sandy rocks( A )4.From Paragraph 3 we can infer(推断) that ________ is a kind of plant.A．eucalyptusB．owlC．curlew( C )5.Visitors may not be allowed to ________ on Fraser Island soon.A．camp and hikeB．go fishing in the seaC．drive without official papersB“How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare?’How long did it take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now!you can google it and find the answer immediately!:Google is the most popular Internet search engine in the world. It was invented by two students, Larry Page and Sergey Brim. They met in 1993, when they were studying computer science at Stanford University, USA. They dreamed of producing something that could also answer any question in seconds.Internet search engines at that time were slow a nd gave many websites that weren’t useful. In January 1996, Page and Brim decided to make a better and faster search engine. They thought the results should be based on the most popular websites.Nobody would give them money for their project, so they used their own money. They also borrowed money from family and friends. Then, in 1998, they were given a cheque for $100,000, and they started their own company. Their first office was in a friend’s garage. The company’s name is Google, a word which comes fr om mathematics. A “google” is a very high number----1 followed by a hundred zeros.The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide because it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it was the biggest search engine on the Internet. Now, more questions have been answered by Google than any other Internet service, from sport to science, and from music to medicine. Google hopes that in the future all the world’s information will be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything.21. Why did the writer begin this passage by asking you a question?A. Because he or she liked to begin this passage by asking readers a question.B. Because he or she was afraid that the readers didn’t know this question.C. Because he or she wanted to make the readers interested in this passage.D. Because Shakespeare is one of the most famous people in the world.22. The underline word “cheque” in the fifth paragraph means ________.A.楼房B.帐单C.订单D. 支票23. From the passage we know that at the beginning of their project, ______.A. there was not any search engine on the Internet.B. nobody supported them except their family and friends.C. Larry Page and Sergey Brim dreamed to answer any question.D. one of the most popular websites gave them a cheque for $100,000.24. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. Now the Google search engine is widely used in the world.B. The google search engine was not the biggest one before 2002.C. Larry Page and Sergey Brim named google after a hundred zeros.D. The service of the Google search engine is very popular.25. The passage mainly tells us ________.A. the development of the Google search engine.B. about Larry Page and Sergey Brim.C. how to find information on the Internet.D. how to use the Google search engine.参考答案21----25 CDBCA二、完形填空Maybe you are in a place where people are sweating and wearing shorts.Or maybe you are looking outside right now and snow is falling on the ground.You might have many friends playing with you, 1 you could be all by yourself. No matter 2 the weather is like or how many friends are around, there's always a way to be active and have fun.When it's just you, you can practice something and make yourself 3 at it. If you play tennis, try hitting a tennis ball 4 the wall. If basketball is your thing, try 5 baskets and see how many you can hit.Or if you're into football, take a ball and see how long you can keep it in the air using your 6 , knees, and head.When you play with your friends again, they'll be 7 at what you can do!When it's 8 and everyone is sweaty, what do you do? Swim, of course!Race your friends or 9 your underwater skills. But don't forget the safety rules. Make sure there's an adult around to keep everyone 10 !Maybe you can't go out 11 it is rainy or too cold. But that doesn't mean you 12 get some exercise. Turn on your favourite music and dance.13 your dog or cat to join in the fun. Or play hide-and-seek with everyone else in the house. May the best “hunter”14 !And here's only one thing you shouldn't do: Don't say, “I'm 15 . There's nothing to do.”1. A.and B.but C.so D.or2. A.how B.what C.where D.when3. A.hard B.worse C.better D.badly4. A.through B.over C.against D.into5. A.shooting B.throwing C.shaking D.waving6. A.hands B.feet C.shoulders D.arms7. A.angry B.mad C.sad D.surprised8. A.cool B.cold C.hot D.warm9. A.hide away B.show offC.give upD.slow down10. A.healthy B.dry C.safe D.wet11. A.because B.so C.though D.but12. A.mustn't B.can't C.might D.need13. A.Ask B.Force C.Order D.Invite14. A.lose B.win C.hide D.leave15. A.excited B.pleased C.bored D.satisfied参考答案Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 这是一篇说明文,介绍了在不同的时间或地点你可以和朋友们做些什么事情。
2019年中考英语选练18外研版(阅读理解)
（阅读理解）一、阅读理解。
A环保先锋Rachel CarsonRachel Car son(19071964) was a pioneer of the world's environmental movement through her writing about the protection of the natural world.Her 1962 boo Silent Spring made her well nown by many people.It describes the harmful changes in the environment of using toic(有害的) chemicals on farmland.Carson's career started as a biologist in the US Bureau of Fisheries.In 1951 she published her first boo，The Sea Around Us，which became a bestseller.It made her rich enough to leave her job and devote her life to writing.She was a gifted writer.Her net two boos were also about the oceans and both topped the boo sales lists.Carson's boo Silent Spring completely change the way America thought about nature.It painted a blea(荒凉的) future for the whole natural world.It led to a nationwide ban(禁止) on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT，and other toic pesticides(农药) that farmers used for their crops.Many people say the boo led to the creation of America's Environmental Protection Agency.Since her death，Carson's name has continued to be connected with protecting the environment.There is now a yearly Rachel Carson Boo Prie.Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prie to women who have made great contributions to the field of environmental protection.In 1980，16 years after her death，she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom，the highest civilian honour in America.( C )1.What happened to Rachel Carson in 1962?A．She started to write boos.B．She gave up woring as a biologist.C．Her boo Silent Spring made her famous.( C )2.What most probably made Rachel Carson leave her job?A．She got an award.B．She published Silent Spring.C．The Sea Around Us brought her enough money.( C )3.Why is the boo Silent Spring important to America's environmental protection?A．It describes a silent spring.B．It topped the boo sales lists.C．It changed how America thought about nature.( A )4.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．The boo Silent Spring.B．The way America thought.C．The US Bureau of Fisheries.( C )5.Why was Rachel Carson awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom?A．She published the boo Silent Spring.B．She did a lot of researches for the US Bureau of Fisheries.C．She made great contributions to the environmental protection.BThere are over 20,000 animals at Chester oo. All are flying, jumping and playing happily in 125 acres of wonderful gardens.1.If you want to now more about animals when you visit the oo, youcan .A.have a night time journeyB.become a member of the ooC.stay in one of Chester & Cheshire's hotelsD.join one of the daily animal tals in the oo2.Which can help you if you want to spend a night in a hotel in Chester?ntern Magic.B.Stay Over.C.Taling Animals.D.Membership & Adoptions.3.You can buy your membership at ./hotels/tals/christmas参考答案：[主旨大意] 本文是一则广告,介绍了Chester oo的游览活动和成为会员的方式。
2019年中考英语选练10阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空外研版
（阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空）(限时:30分钟)一、阅读理解。
A上海迪斯尼乐园( C )1.How much will they pay if three children visit Shanghai Disneyland?A．￥280. B．￥560. C．￥840.( B )2.How can you get more information about Shanghai Disneyland according to the poster(海报)?A．You can call 400188 0000.B．You can call 4001800000.C．You can call 4401800000.BMost people hope to have a memory which helps them succeed in study, work and life. Can memory be improved? Luckily, hundreds of studies in the past 50 years have already given us a definite answer.A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory sharp. First of all, it is necessary to have a healthy diet. Eating more food rich inB vitamins and Vitamin E, such as vegetables and lean meat, helps you have a better memory. Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen for the brain. Running, riding a bike, swimming and even walking two or three times a week are helpful. Moreover, getting enough sleep is important. Only when your brain gets a good rest, can it work well. The healthier your lifestyle is, the better your memory will become, but do not expect a sudden change---it takes a long time to make a difference.Memory skills help you remember things better. The following three are the most widely used. Chunking is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into smaller ones. For example, to memorize a ten--digit telephone number 2127983630, you can divide the digits into three groups: first 212, then 798, and lastly 3630.This method is far more effective than remembering a string of 10 digits. Organization means organizing information into groups of the same kind. For example, trees, grass and flowers are plants; tigers, pandas, horses and cows are animals, Imagery is remembering newly learnt information by using your imagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with.However, memory skills will hardly work if you don’t understand the information. What’s more, only a regular review can make the memory last long. That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one day and then after three days, and then use it as regularly as possible.Human brains are like muscles that need nutrients and exercise to become stronger. If you make a few lifestyle changes and try some memory skills, you can certainly improve your memory.26. How many ways of keeping a healthy lifestyle are mentioned in the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five27. Which of the following examples is the use of the skill “organization”?A. Remembering the word“sad” by putting it into the group of “feeling”.B. Remembering the meaning of the word “red” by connecting it with fire.C. Remembering a long and difficult passage by understanding its meaning.D. Remembering the post number 0708591 by diving it into 070 and 8591.28. According to the passage, why should we review what we’ve learnt?A. To use it better every day.B. To understand it in a better way.C. To improve memory skills.D. To remember it for a longer time.29. The underline“it”in Paragraph 3 means__________.A. imaginationB. ImageryC. informationD. memory30. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Not everyone has a good memory.B. Memory skills are not difficult to learn.C. Memory can be improved in some ways.D. It is important to have a healthy lifestyle.参考答案26.B27.A 28.D 29.C 30.C二、完形填空I often asked my mother for help when I had 1 to do. But she always said, “Doit yourself, dear.” I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the 2mother in the world!For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends of 3 to my home. My bedroomwas in a mess. Books were 4 , and I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to helpme clean it, 5 she still said, “Do it yourself.”Because of my “lazy mother”, I 6 to wash my clothes and clean my room. I hadto help my parents do 7 . I even had to go to the dentist(牙医) by 8 . It was reallyhard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot. As time 9 , I understandmy mother. She 10 me clever and diligent (勤奋的). She is a great mother.( )1. A. everything easy B. anything easyC. something difficultD. nothing difficult( )2. A. nicest B. best C. tallest D. laziest( )3. A.I B. mine C. me D. my( )4. A. here B. there C. everywhere D. nowhere ( )5. A. but B. or C. though D. so( )6. A. volunteered B. wanted C. offered D. had( )7. A. sports B. chores C. decisions D. mistakes ( )8 . A. myself B. herself C. ourselves D. himself( )9 . A. goes back B. goes over C. goes by D. goes up( )10. A. helped B. made C. taught D. thought【答案详解】1-5 CDBCA 6-10DBACB1.C 由“asked my mother forhelp”可知，“我”遇到了困难的事情，所以排除A、B两项，D项表否定，故选C项。
中考英语选练阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空外研版(1)
2019中考英语选练（10）（阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空）(限时:30分钟)一、阅读理解。
A阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What do you do if you don't get into your first choice of university? That's the question that faces thousands of students in Britain every year.Many students turn to Clearing, an education agency that helps find university places for students at the last moment. If students don't have enough marks to get into their first choice of universities, Clearing tells them about places available at other universities, though they might have to study another subject.But this year has seen a record number of students who want to study in universities. This means that there's been a fiecer competition for university places than usual. Education officials say six students competed for one place. It’s said almost 190,000 students still don't have a place in a university. That's a rise of over 46,000 students from last year.Faced with these numbers, some students are going to be disappointed, others might be thinking of an interesting choice: studying abroad. The University of Nottingham, for example, is offering places in Ningbo, near Shanghai.Because of the problems with university entrance, the UK's Higher Education Minister, David Willetts, encourages students to study at home or to learn one kind of skills, such as cooking, hairdressing and so on .But some people say that rising university costs, less hope to find jobs in the future, and a drop in graduate recruitment（大学招生）mean it's the worst time to bea university student in the UK.( ) 1. Thousands of _________ students don’t know what to do if they can’t enter their first choice of universities.A. AmericanB. ChineseC. BrazilianD. British ( ) 2. What does the underlined "place" mean? It means ______.A. roomB. playgroundC. chanceD. location ( ) 3. What suggestion does David Willetts give to help solve the problems in university entrance?A. To study abroad.B. To turn to Clearing.C. To study at home.D. To turn to parents.( ) 4. What is NOT the reason that makes it the worst time to be a university student in the UK?A. British economic crisis (危机)B. Rising University costs.C. A drop in graduate recruitment.D. less hope to find jobs in the future. ( ) 5. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Clearing, the key to university.B. University Disappointment.C. Graduate recruitment.D. Studying abroad.【参考答案】1—5、DCCABB阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019年中考英语选练6阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母外研版
2019年中考英语选练6阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母外研版阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母）(限时:20分钟)一、阅读理解。
AA．In the library.B．In the classroom.C．At the Lost and Found.( C )2.What can we do in the Sports Club?A．Swim and dance.B．Play volleyball and skate.C．Play basketball and swim.( A )3.You can have lunch in this Chinese Café________________________________________________________________________.A．at 12：30 on TuesdayB．at 14：30 on ThursdayC．at 11：30 on Sunday( C )4.Steven and his nineyearold son go to have dinner in this Chinese Café on Friday evening.They should pay ________.A．$6 B．$12 C．$18( B )5.________sitting at one table can enjoy a free bottle of wine for dinner.A．Four 12yearold boysB．Four adultsC．A couple with their childBto get visas(签证)to foreign countries, more and more Chinese people are traveling abroad duringA recent survey of 5,600 people from five countries showed that the Chinese people are thesecond most unpopular tourists, just behind the US citizens. What’s wrong with us ?“The Chinese always like staying together and talking very loudly,” Dai Bin of the ChinaTourism Academy told Chinese media .In fact ,this is just the tip of theiceberg(冰山) .Chinese tourists have a bad reputation(名声)abroad for many reasons .Zhang Minjie, a tour guide, was embarrassed when he led a group of Chinese tourists to Singapore . “A young man spit his gum out .When he was about toleave, the police caught him and fined(罚款) him 20 Singapore dollars(102yuan) ,” Zhang told Qianjiang Evening News.tion of Chinese people traveling abroad .However, there are still plenty of thoughtful Chinese tourists ,who behave respectfully when visiting famousplaces ,taking a few photos before moving on to the next spot .Although we spend money to enjoy ourselves, it doesn’t mean we can do anything we want .All travelers should respect local customs and take care of the environment .21. According to the survey, the citizens of which country are the least popular tourists?（考查细节理解题，改编）A. Canadians.B. English.C. Americans.D. Chinese.22. What does the underlined sentence “this is just the tip of the iceberg”mean?（考查推理判断）A. this is only the beginning of the problemB. this happens on the top of the ice mountainC. the Chinese get together and talk loudlyD. the Chinese have a bad reputation abroad23. What are Paragraphs 4 and 5 mainly about? （考查主旨大意，原创）A. The police caught a young man spit his gum outB. Chinese tourists’ behaviors abroadC. Smoking problems in different countriesD. How to have good manners24. Which is not the reason why Chinese tourists have a bad reputation abroad?（考查细节理解题，改编）A. Chinese always like staying together and talking very loudlyB. Some Chinese litter everywhereC. Chinese all like to write on famous buildingsD. Some Chinese smoke in non-smoking areas25. In which category can people most probably watch this passage on Qianjiang Evening News?（考查推理判断，原创）A. EducationB. MannersC. ScienceD. Stories参考答案21—25 CABCB二、完形填空1 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked hard. I carried my football everywhere for 2 .Just before September, Miller was hit 3 a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from hospital. Helooked very pale, but he didn't cry.That season, I 4 all of Miller's records while he could only sat on a chair and watched all the games. We went 10-1 and I wasnamed the most valuable player. 5 , I often had nightmares at that time. In the crazy dreams I was to 6 Miller's accident.One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller stopped in front of a fence(栅栏)—which wasn't 7 to climb if you had both arms. I'm sure I was the last person in the world he wantedto 8 . But although difficult, he accepted the challenge. I helped him move 9 over the fence. When we were finally safe on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn't tell you this during theseason, but you did 10 . Thank you for taking the place ofme.”His words freed me from my bad 11 . I thought to 12 , even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, hewas still 13 me. I was right to have 14 him. From that day on,I grew 15 and a little more real.1. A.coach B.student C.teacherD.player3. A.in B.at C.onD.by4. A.held B.broke C.set D.tried5. A.Therefore B.However C.OtherwiseD.Moreover6. A.care for B.blame for C.look forD.ask for7. A.easy B.hard C.funD.fit9. A.quietly B.quickly C.slowlyD.lonely10. A.fine B.wrong C.quicklyD.normally11. A.memories B.ideas C.attitudesD.dreams12. A.herself B.yourself C.myselfD.himself13. A.in front of B.ahead of C.in control of D.instead of14. A.challenged B.cured C.invitedD.admired15. A.healthier B.bigger C.clevererD.cooler[主旨大意] 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
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（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母）(限时20分钟)一、阅读理解。
A健康的建议Do you want to be healthy? Now I will give you some advice.I thin you should have a good eating habit.You should eat some healthy food.There is a lot of healthy food.You can eat more bananas，oranges and tomatoes，because they are good for your health.Don't eat jun food.It's bad for your health.Healthy food can mae you happy and strong.Eercising is very important.You should eercise every day.You can go to school on foot.At least，you should play basetball three or four times a wee.A saying is that you must remember “Early to bed，early to rise，maes a man healthy and clever”．It means you must go to bed early and get up early net morning.By doing this you will be in good health.( C )1.________ are healthy food.A．Jun food and bananasB．Hamburgers，fried chips and tomatoesC．Bananas，oranges and tomatoes( B )2.Healthy food can mae you ________.A．tired and happyB．happy and strongC．thin and strong( C )3.If you want to be healthy，you should ______.A．not play basetballB．go to school by busC．go to school on foot( A )4.In the sentence “Early to bed，early to rise…”，“rise”means ________.A．get up B．go to bed C．sleep( B )5.Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A．Healthy lifestyle can eep a man thin.B．Jun food is not good for your health.C．Eercising is only running.BThe holiday season is a time of joy and family reunion for most people. For me, it is a time of mied emotions—for I have been away from my family in Iran while studying in the United States. Rather than loc myself in my loneliness, I have tried each Christmas to learn more about the culture of the country and now more about my American friendsA tie-clasp I still wear reminds me repeatedly of the memorable Christmas of 1989.All my classmates had eagerly looed forward to the holiday. I had no money for the vacation. My chec from home had not arrived because the mail is very busy on holiday.One day I waled to the campus to pic up my mail at the International Students office. The all important chec still had not arrived. Maria, a Meican-American student woring as a temporary(临时的) secretary in the department must have seen me as I left the mailbo with disappointment showing on my face. She invited me to spend Christmas Eve with her family. I accepted all too happily.Maria’s family was not rich. They lived in a modest small house. Maria introduced me to her parents, her aunt and her sister, who welcomed me warmly. Maria’s father could only spea Spanish, so he taled to me while Maria’s sister acted as an interpreter. The ind loo in his eyes and his relaed behavior made me feel right at home.The dinner was very elaborate. Each dish had a special feature, sauce and blend of seasonings(佐料). Maria’s aunt ate while standing at a corner of the small, old table. I felt a little uncomfortable, nowing that I was sitting on her place, but her gesture epressed the sincere hospitality(好客) with which Maria’s whole family received me. After dinner, Maria chose a small pacage from under the Christmas tree and handed it to me. Inside I found the tie-clasp I still use to this day.Looing at the tie-clasp, I new I would always regard it as a memento of an unforgettable evening of good friendship during a hard and lonely period of my life.26. Where is the author from?.A. SpainB. the United StatesC. MeicoD. Iran27. What does the author thin of the Christmas of 1989?A. unforgettableB. boringC. interestingD. eciting28. Why did the author feel disappointed in paragraph 3?A. Because the author didn’t lie Maria and his family..B. Because the author was sad that day because he felt lonely.C. Because the author’s chec didn’t arrive.D. Because Maria invited the author to spend Christmas Eve with her family..29. What does the underlined word “elaborate”mean?A. 简单的B. 美味的C. 精心制作的D. 难吃的30. From the fourth and the fifth paragraph, we can infer that_________________.A. Maria’s father didn’t want to tal to the author because she is a foreigner.B. Maria’s job is a Spanish teacher and she can also spea English very well.C. Maria’s family all welcomed the author and they were ind to her.D. Maria’s family was very poor and they didn’t even afford a meal.参考答案26. D 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. C二、[2018·威海改编] 完形填空Drawing might help you thinWhen you're sitting in class, have you ever drawn pictures in the margins(空白) of your noteboos? If so, your teacher might have told you to 1 . Many people thin of doodling(涂鸦) as a distraction(精神涣散) from more important things. But it might be just be the 2 .One study shows that doodling may help you remember things you 3 . In 2009 researchers ased two groups of people to listen to a phone message. One group was encouraged to doodle, but the other was not. 4 group new that it would be ased to remember information from the message. But the group 5 doodled remembered 29 percent more.Other people have suggested other 6 for drawing. Jesse Prin, a professor who studies doodling, says it can help you thin 7 . Waling away from a problem to draw might actually help you 8 it. When you come bac, you will have a fresh perspective(观点) and figure out a(n) 9 more quicly.Two years ago, an author named Sunni Brown wrote a boo on doodling. She argues thatdoodling is a(n) 10 that can help people thin. She admits(承认) that people see doodling as doing 11 , but she wants to change that. In fact, she runs a business that helps companies improve organiation and planning 12 doodling. Brown believes doodling, is helpful because it incorporates(整合) many ways of learning. You learn in four ways seeing, hearing, reading or13 , and through movement. The more ways you use, the 14 you learn. And when you doodle while you are listening to a lecture, you use all four.You might thin that being good at drawing is important for doodling. But if the point of doodling is to help you thin, then it doesn't 15 what the picture loos lie. Even if you're not an artist, doodling can help you. So net time you need help focusing, pic up a pen and doodle away!1.A.rest B.rela C.stop D.continue2.A.right B.opposite C.point D.beginning3.A.see B.say C.draw D.hear4.A.Neither B.Either C.Each D.Every5.A.who B.whom C.that D.what6.A.ways B.ideas C.opinions es7.A.hurriedly B.creativelyC.immediatelyD.seriously8.A.solve B.trouble C.free D.treat9.A.decision B.suggestionC.answerD.question10.A.job B.ey C.tool D.order11.A.something B.anythingC.nothingD.everything12.A.in B.on C.from D.through13.A.singing B.writing C.sleeping D.thining14.A.better B.worse C.faster ter15.A.mind B.matter C.change D.influence参考答案：[主旨大意] 这是一篇议论文,介绍了涂鸦对学习的好处。