口语练习册

一、特殊发音练习1. 朗读以下词组、例句，标出其中特殊发音的音节（如连读、省略、弱读、浊化、击穿、半元音等），并写出1-2个相同发音规律的例子Dark night __________________________________________ Outdoors / downtown __________________________________________ Apple pie __________________________________________ Deep swimming pool __________________________________________ Cook book for seafood __________________________________________Worldwide __________________________________________Got it / Got you __________________________________________ Little water in the bottle __________________________________________A certain button __________________________________________All over the place ___________________________________________ Why don’t you tell her? ___________________________________________I’m afraid he might hurt himself. ___________________________________________ Why can’t you see it that way? ___________________________________________2. 反复朗读下列句子，体会美音喉部发音、元音靠后的特点：Bob got a water bottle.Sam sat back and laughed.Rory ran around.二、重音练习1、朗读下列单词和词组，标出核心词的重音位置，并体会词性和重音的对应关系A contest to contestA conflict to conflictA desert to desertAn object to objectA permit to permitA present to presentA record to recordA survey to surveyA suspect to suspect2. 从以上单词中选出3-5组，用不同词性分别造句，并朗读出来三、短语、合成词的重音1. 用下列固定短语造句，朗读例句并注意合成词（短语）的重音位置Fingernail ____________________________________________________________________ Pancake ____________________________________________________________________ Hot tub ____________________________________________________________________ Coffee shop _____________________________________________________________________ Spiderman ____________________________________________________________________ The White House ________________________________________________________________ An ice cream _________________________________________________________________ 2. 特指与重读：标注出其中的重读词，体会含义的特指性，并仿写出几个类似的例子An American guyAn American restaurantAmerican foodAn American teacherAn English teacher________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四、句子语调与断句一) 朗读下列例句，标注出其：a)连读或音变词，b)重读单词，和c)意群断句点；二) 尝试猜测并讨论每句话的可能场景，改写或扩展其中1-2句话；1. The lady saw me while I was taking a promenade in the garden.2. It was a real pleasure to see Jamie growing from an adorable baby into such a handsome yet stark young man.3. Long live the sun, the moon, and the heroes in the deepest of us. May God bring peace to them.4. Whatever doesn’t kill you makes you stronger, if you believe yourself unbreakable.5. Sometimes, it is these cherished little moments that make our life beautiful.6. The beginning of 20th century witnessed great tragedies in our civilizations, not in the sense that science would be monstrous if not properly controlled, nor that intercultural devastation could be provoked by the seemingly progressive modernity, but the alienation of a few individuals in the system could make the worst of human nature via the most inspiring words.Extra Exercise I*尝试朗读下列注音符号，并写出原英文句子：1. Ba blaz diz jab.2. Ska ta tə lat.3. Ba bizan the foun.4. Beddy bada bidda bedder budder.Extra Exercise II**1. 朗读下面句子，每次将重音变换到不同的词上，体会其中语义的变化：I didn’t say he stole the money.2. 尝试去同义复述每一个重音不同的句子，使用更精确的词语消除歧义, 例如：I didn’t say he stole the money. Maybe someone else said that.五、简单话题练习1. 答题思路列举e.g. Do you work more efficiently on your own or in a team? Talk about your own experiences. 思路一：分析型Your Choice: _______________________________Reason 1______________________________; Example 1＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿______ Reason 2______________________________; Example 2 _______________________________ 思路二：例证型Your Choice: _________________________________& a relevant, specific story to support your choice:_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 思路三：折中型（分类讨论）Sometimes I ___________________________________________________________________, Because / When _________________________________________________________________; While other times I ______________________________________________________________, When / Since ___________________________________________________________________.【人物类】1. Talk about a teacher you like.2. Talk about a friend you have.3. Talk about the cartoon character you like most.4. Talk about a movie star you want to meet in person.5. Talk about your favorite musician / singer.6. Talk about the man/woman you want to be in the future.【事物类】1. Talk a birthday present you have received.2. Talk about a job you want to do.3. Talk about a trip you had once.4. Talk about your favorite sport.5. Talk about a TV serial / film you like to watch.6. Talk about a scientific discovery/ technology you find really amazing.7. Talk about a university major/ subject you would like to pursue.8. Do you speak several languages? Describe a language you master or want to learn.【地点类】1. Recommend a place in your hometown to your international friends.2. Talk about a country you want to visit since you were a child.3. Talk about a place in your country where you can enjoy both natural and cultural beauty.4. Do you like to live in small towns or in big cities? Why?六、真题强化练习TASK I 【三选一】+【自由话题】1. Which of the following activities would you do with friends rather than alone?A. taking a walkB. watching a movieC. traveling. (131116 NA)2. Which one of the following qualities do you think is the most important for a university student?A. highly-motivatedB. hard-workingC. intelligent (140322 CN)3. Which of the following volunteer work would you choose and why? (130427 NA)A. Working as a home tutorB. Helping adults to readC. Providing transportation for elder people4. Which do you think is the best way to comprehend a university? (130608 NA)A. one-day trip during the weekendB. taking school coursesC. playing in the school playground during the weekend.5. Which do you think has the most benefits for students? (130215 NA)A. a field tripB. a home tutoring sessionC. a presentation given by a local leader6. Which of the following courses would you like to attend? (140111 NA)A. public speechB. photographyC. how to start your own small business.7. You community are offering some following courses on weekend for free. Which would you like to take? (20140228 NA)A. A financial course to help you manage moneyB. Car maintenance and repairC. Review of Latin-American music.8. The university provides three following service to students . Which do you prefer? (141219 NA)A. Concerts performed by music studentsB. Drama played by theatre studentsC. Lecture given by a well-known professor9. Which of the following literature types do you NOT enjoy reading? (150418 CN)A. BiographyB. NovelC. Science-Fiction10. Which of the following library volunteer would you choose to do? (131214 NA)A. helping people find the right materialB. reading to kidsC. keeping bookshelf organized.11. Which of the following job would you like to do? (121019 NA / 130303 CN)A. LawyerB. Restaurant OwnerC. Animal Doctor12. If you have the chance to learn new things in your old age, what would you like to learn? (140927 NA)A. To play an extreme sportB. To play a new instrumentC. To fly a airplane13. Describe the greatest period in your life and explain why. (131221CN/110313CN)14. Describe a job you really admire but will not choose it for yourself. (080510 CN)15. Talk about an important decision you have made in your life. (140419 CN)16. Talk about a serious problem that your country is facing. (120218 NA)TASK II【二选一】1. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents do not understand their children as well as parents did 50 years ago. (091212CN)2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important for the government to spend money on Internet access than on public transportation. (100522CN)3. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Students should not take part-time jobs while they study in university. (100814CN)4. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Technology designed to make our life simpler actually make our life more complicated. (100926CN)5. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should buy things made in their own country, even if they are more expensive than things made in other countries. (110312CN)6. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In the past, it was easier to identify what kind of career or job would lead to a secure and successful life. (110514CN / NA)7. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Printed books have greater effects on society than television does. (111020CN/ 100313CN/ 080927NA)8. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The automobile has had a greater effect on society than the airplane. （120819CN / 110917NA）9. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? An effective leader should try to make others feel that they are part of the decision making process. (130112CN)10. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In the busy and crowded world today, we should not expect people to be polite to each other. (130302CN/ 110212CN/091010NA)11. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Workers would be much happier if they are doing different types of tasks during their workday than doing the same task. (130412NA)12. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People nowadays depend too much on new technologies (such as social media and text messaging) to communicate with each other. (140329NA)。