大学英语1期末试卷B卷
重庆大学2019年10月网上考试《大学英语(1)》B卷辅导答案
2019年10月网上考试《大学英语（1）》B卷1.[单选题]At first ____, she is not pretty, but gradually you'll find she is such a lovely girl.A.lookB.glanceC.visionD.glimpse答:D2.[单选题]Only when he was put in prison, ____ how silly he was and what a serious harm he had did to her.A.should he have realizeB.he realizedC.did he realizeD.he had realized答:C3.[单选题]Seldom____such a funny story as he told us.A.have I heardB.I have heardC.did I listenD.I listened答:B4.[单选题]For centuries, the Atlantic Ocean kept the New World from____by the people of Europe.A.discoverB.discoveredC.discoveringD.being discovered答:D5.[单选题]Some children spend most of their free time _____television.A.lookingB.seeingC.watchingD.observing答:C6.[单选题]The football match was televised____from the Capital Stadium.A.aliveB.liveC.livingD.lively答:B7.[单选题]Sally ______to have a cup of coffee whenever she comes home.A.would likeB.would ratherC.likeD.feel like答:D8.[单选题]Once you have finished the design, you may have a whole week ______.A.offB.downC.inD.up答:A9.[单选题]We have to do this uninteresting work _____ we like it or not.A.no matterB.eitherC.whateverD.whether答:D10.[单选题]____ you have worked out the hard problem, you shall havea rest first.A.By nowB.Ever sinceC.Now thatD.In that答:C11.[单选题]We are having a _____ technical problem with one of our engines.A.lightB.slightC.brightD.slim答:B12.[单选题]She _____ quite a lot for such a young age.A.has expensedB.expensedC.experienceD.has experienced答:D13.[单选题]Rather than ____ everything to the last minute he always prefers to start early.A.leaveB.leave toC.leavingD.left答:C14.[单选题]Your handwriting has a ____ style and I can recognize it at once.A.uniquemonC.sharpD.beneficial答:A15.[单选题]She _____ accept his invitation to see a movie.A.is reluctant toB.is irrelevant toC.is favorable toD.is able to答:A16.[主观题]把大衣穿上，不然会感冒的。
潍坊学院《大学英语1(1101001)》期末考试复习题及参考答案
31.You’regoingtoAustralianextyear.Youmustpractice___Englishasmuchas possible.
A、tospeak B、havingspoken C、speaking D、tohavespoken
A、origin B、source C、start D、beginning
答案：A
4.—Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday'sgame?—Oh,that's________.
A、whatmakesmefeelexcited B、whateverIfeelexcitedabout C、howIfeelaboutit D、whenIfeelexcited
答案：C
32.______fromspace,ourearth,withwatercoveringover70%ofitssurface,
appearsasa“blueplanet:”
A、Seeing B、Havingseen C、Tosee D、Seen
答案：D
答案：D
26.I，_____yourfriend,tellyouso.
A、thatam B、whoam C、thatis D、whois
答案：B
27.Amoreworkableplan___thingsbetter;nowyouseeweareinaworsesituation.
A、until B、when C、where D、that
答案：D
25.Themostsuccessfulbusinessmenarethoseactively_____intheirworkand marketresearch.
07函专升本各专业——大学英语(1)B卷及答案
课程名称：大学英语（1）（B卷）答案类别：（函授）年级：2007级专业：各专业层次：（专升本）Part I Multiple choices (30% 每小题1分) 1—5, ABACA 6—10, CBBCC11—15, ADACC 16—20, DCCBC21—25, CBABC 26—30, DCCADPart II Reading Comprehension (30% 每小题2分)31-35 D B A C A36-40 B D C C A41-45 A A D B DPart III Close (10% 每小题1分)46. main 47. economy 48. decreased 49. used 50. done51. computerized 52. foreign 53. automobile 54. have 55. becausePart IV. Translate the following sentences into English (20% 每小题4分)56. Teachers devote themselves to the cause of education.57. Nursing is a very worthwhile career.58. Let’s move on to my next main point.59. It is not unusual that Americans are interested in football and baseball.60. Now many people prefer to live in the country.Part V. Translate the following sentences into Chinese (10%)61. 20世纪，一种更好的测量海洋的方法--声音找到了。
一艘美国海军舰艇驶到一段很窄的水域进行了试验。
大学英语1B卷
大学英语I-B卷Part I••Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear several statements. Each statement will be read only once. Then there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B) , C) and D), and decide which one is closest in meaning to the statement you have just heard. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. A) This is the first time that I felt so happy.B) I have never felt happy.C) I have always been a lucky person.D) I have never been very lucky.2. A) I will drive to the concert.B) I have to go to the concert by bus.C) My brother will drive me to the concert.D) My brother will go to the concert with me.3. A) $10 isn’t too much for me.B) I haven’t enough money for the coat.C) The coat is expensive.D) I can buy the coat.4. A) I wish I had read more in the open air.B) I regret not having read more books on different subjects while at school.C) To be a good student, one must read as many books as possible.D) Being a student, I like reading books outside my own field.5. A) He used to pay 19 cents. C) Now he pays $1.60.B) He will pay $1.16. D) Now he pays 90 cents.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear several short and long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.6. A) He found something missing while packing.B) He’s got everything ready to leave.C) He can’t find his camera.D) He’ll pack one more thing into the suitcase.7. A) She will pay Mr. Stewart a visit.B) She will give Mr. Stewart a call.C) She will buy Mr. Stewart a phone book.D) She will buy herself a phone book.8. A) He likes the architecture of London.B) He thinks it’s very crowded.C) He thinks London is a tourist paradise.D) He likes modern buildings in the city.9. A) Teacher and student. C) Doctor and patient.B) Father and son. D) Passenger and policeman.10. A) In his bag. B) In his office. C) He has no radio. D) At his home.11. A) Secretary. C) Home economics.B) Business administration. D) Biology.12. A) She adjusted to college life easily.B) It was hard for her to get into college.C) She no longer attends college.D) It doesn’t take her long to get to campus.13. A) The noise is indeed unbearable.B) She is also annoyed by the noise.C) She has got used to the noise.D) She thinks the man should move to somewhere else.The following questions are based on the conversation you have just heard.14. A) The man’s professional worries.C) The man’s safety awareness.B) The man’s career planning.D) The man’s love for football.15. A) He got fired and can never play again.B) He got injured and can never play again.C) He got criticized but can still play.D) He got laughed at but can still play.16. A) To avoid getting injured. C) To learn another skill.B) To improve his football skills. D) To give up football.17. A) To change professions. C) To give up football.B) To sign up for a course. D) To be more cautious when playing.The following questions are based on the conversation you have just heard.18. A) American. B) Japanese. C) Michigan. D) English.19. A) Liz worked in a public school.B) Liz didn’t know all the students there.C) Liz visited lots of places with her students.D) Liz didn’t have any special skills to teach.20. A) People in the U.S. are nice to her.B) Students in that public school were not motivated to learn a new language.C) Liz has special memories from the trip.D) You will be given the opportunity to try new things in America.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear several short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneThe following questions are based on the passage you have just heard.21. A) Energy conservation.B) Transportation of the future.C) Strip cities.D) Advantages of air transportation over railroads.22. A) A lack of available flights. C) Boredom on long flights.B) Long delays at the airport. D) Long trips to and from airport.23. A) On short trips. C) When flying over cities.B) On long trips. D) When flying at high altitudes.Passage TwoThe following questions are based on the passage you have just heard.24. A) When we are kids.B) When we are teenagers or in early twenties.C) When we are adults.D) When we are elderly people.25. A) It’s only about the way we dress ourselves.B) It has nothing to do with hairstyles.C) It has little to do with how girls make themselves up.D) It has everything to do with the way we look.26. A) If we don’t, we will be considered odd or dull.B) Because that’s the only important thing to do.C) Because the advertisers ask us to.D) Because our parents want us to.27. A) How to make yourself look good.B) What fashion magazines and advertisers do to help young people look good.C) The need for young people to follow the fashion.D) How to change the fashion.Passage ThreeThe following questions are based on the passage you have just heard.28. A) A computer can do any job a man or woman can do.B) Computers can react to any situation.C) Computer programs can be written for a nurse or any number of other professions.D) Computers are only effective when problems are clearly described in advance.29. A) Computers can take the place of teachers.B) Computers can check pupils’ learning progress.C) Computers can do everything in the classroom.D) Pupils can ask questions by using computers.30. A) A human pilot may go wrong, but a computer won’t go wrong.B) A computer can play chess better than a human being.C) No computer can deal with unexpected situations.D) A computer has higher intelligence than a human.Part II••Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Directions: There are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.The sea is the common property of all nations. It belongs equally to all. None can appropriate it exclusively to themselves, nor is it foreign to any.This was the decision of John Marshall, chief justice of the United States from 1801 to 1835. It was stated as a fundamental rule of the sea that no one, and therefore everyone, owns the ocean. This means that outside territorial water s (the waters within three miles of a country’s coast) the law is whatever nations agree on in peacetime and whatever the strongest naval powers can enforce in wartime.After the United States purchased Alaska, Americans began to seize Canadians who were hunting seals outside Alaskan territorial waters. The Americans claimed that the seals were American property because they often came in to the Alaskan shores owned by the United States. International arbitrators disagreed with this reasoning. In some cases, however, the special rights of a nation that makes use of an open-sea area are recognized.All of the sea’s rules are established by international conferences and treaties.31. The idea that the sea “belongs equally to all” was establishedby ________.A) an unwritten agreement C) an international conferenceB) a U.S. Supreme Court decision D) a written treaty32. The fundamental rule of the sea means that ________.A) any powerful nation may control the seaB) any area of the sea belongs to the nation close to itC) no one has exclusive rights to the open seaD) no nation has any sea rights33. Territorial waters are those waters that ________.A) nations acquire through use C) border a nation’s coastB) nations share by agreement D) belong equally to all nations34. The Americans claimed the seals because ________.A) the seals came to American shoresB) the sealers were in American territorial watersC) the United States had purchased all the waters off AlaskaD) there were no regulations for sealing35. International arbitrators decided that ________.A) Canada had no sealing rights off AlaskaB) the Canadians could hunt the sealsC) the United States could claim the sealsD) the United States could not hunt the sealsPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Misconceptions about alcoholism are common. Many people, for example, think that alcoholics are careless, pleasure-seeking people who have moral problems that make them easier prey for liquor. Actually, alcoholics often feel guilty about their drinking and are very self-conscious around other people. Alcoholics quite often have a low self-respect and are too sensitive about what people may think of them. Another common myth is that the alcoholic is always drunk, but experts say this is not so. In truth, there are three types of alcoholics. Episodic drinkers, for example, drink only now and then, but each of their drinking episodes ends in overindulgence. Habitual excess drinkers are also only occasionally drunk, but their episodes are much more frequent than those of the episodic drinker. The addict is a person who must drink continually simply in order to function. It is the addict who needs medical assistance to withdraw from the support of alcohol.36. This passage is mainly about ________.A) therapy for alcoholicsB) alcoholismC) common misconceptions about alcoholismD) three types of alcoholics37. According to the passage, which of the following statements isNOT true?A) Many alcoholics feel guilty about their drinking.B) The habitual drinker is only occasionally drunk.C) The addict needs medical help with his problem.D) Episodic drinkers never overindulge.38. We can conclude from the passage that ________.A) few alcoholics are episodic drinkersB) episodic drinkers have more troubles than habitual drinkers doC) most alcoholics are emotionally disturbed peopleD) the addict-type alcoholic is always drunk39. The passage suggests that ________.A) the addict has an emotional and physical dependence on alcoholB) more habitual drinkers become addicts than do episodic drinkersC) addicts can be helped by chemical control of their drink wishD) alcoholics are basically immoral40. As used in this passage, the word “episodic” means “________”.A) constant B) occasional C) patient D) uncontrollablePassage ThreeQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Schools in the 1990’s will be working together with businessmen and offices, and factories will be full of schoolchildren and teachers. Since the reforms of the nineteenth century which got children out of factories, the British have disliked mixing learning with commerce. But the past ten years of high youth unemployment have encouraged most schools to create new links with employers to provide their pupils with more marketable skills. And in the next ten years, when youth labor will become scarce rather than plentiful, many employers not yet working with schools will be encouraged to do so.41. One of Britain’s aims of the nineteenth century social reforms must have been to ________.A) provide pupils with more skills C) separate learning from commerceB) create new links with employers D) mix learning with commerce42. In Britain, the 1990’s will see a ________.A) weak link between schools and factoriesB) a high youth unemploymentC) higher demand for skilled workersD) new increase in youth labor43. In the past decade, the British schools have taken their pupils to factories because ________.A) youth labor is plentifulB) the British think it’s good for their children to work thereC) the employers encourage them to do soD) they have had to prepare their students for employment44. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A) In the past ten years, Britain’s youth unemployment rate is high.B) Birth rate in Britain will become lower.C) Most British schools have been encouraged to provide their pupils with more marketable skills.D) In Britain youth labor will be much less than is needed in the next decade.45. To solve the problem of labor resources in the 1990’s ________.A) employers must have better relations with schoolsB) teachers will have to work together with businessmenC) the British will have to send their children to factoriesD) the British must mix learning with workingPart III••Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.46. It is __________ everybody to maintain a clean and beautiful campus.A) in reference to B) in response to C) in the interest of D) in advantage of47. In a hospital for the mentally ill, much of the nurse’s time is devoted to maintaining a sa fe environment for thepatients and also helping them to understand and ________ essential safety measures.A) take credit for B) put into practice C) hand down D) blend in48. Seeing Bob coming in, she ________ in the middle of her story.A) gave up B) broke off C) relieved D) retreated49. The team didn’t expect to win; ________, they were disappointed at their heavy defeat.A) moreover B) therefore C) nevertheless D) so that50. My daughter has just started work in a ________ job with a television company.A) likely-paid B) truly-paid C) excessively-paid D) highly-paid51. These plants are not ________ enough to survive outside in winter.A) giant B) risky C) brutish D) tough52. The government is trying to do something to ________ better understanding between the two countries.A) raise B) promote C) heighten D) increase53. She felt herself in the ________ of sadness she could not understand.A) grasp B) snatch C) grip D) seizure54. The farmers ________ a mysterious object flying over when they made their way home.A) kept up with B) caught sight of C) made use of D) pulled into55. I wish you ________ Jim so much. He’s still very depressed.A) had not hurt B) have not hurt C) shall not hurt D) hurt56. This sort of hot and spicy food is very ________ the food in the south of the country.A) famous for B) kind of C) above all D) typical of57. We went far into the forest, her father ________ as a guide.A) acted B) having acted C) had acted D) acting58. It’s high time you ________.A) stop smoking B) stopped smoking C) stop to smoke D) will stop to smoke59. The fact that something is cheap doesn’t ________ mean it is of low quality.A) necessarily B) essentially C) especially D) practically60. We were ________ that he could walk on his hands.A) scared B) shocked C) amazed D) frightened61. What you say has no relevance ________ what we’re talking about.A) about B) of C) to D) with62. Students are expected to ________ their classes regularly.A) present B) attend C) go D) follow63. She avoided making any references _________ her divorce on any public occasion.A) of B) to C) at D) with64. One thing I hate to do is to check the __________ in my bank account on an ATM.A) money B) remainder C) remains D) balance65. The ants, ________, have their times for play.A) hardworking as are they C) hardworking despite they areB) as they are hardworking D) hardworking as they are66. He unbuckled his seat belt and ________ the lever, then hit the door hard with his shoulder from a crouchingposition.A) pulled on B) pulled up C) pulled out D) pulled down67. I have not enough money, so I’ve made a(n) ________ on a new TV and video.A) entertainment B) down payment C) calculation D) proportion68. I could see that my wife was ________ having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.A) adequate for B) intent on C) short of D) deficient in69. The king ________ to his son’s desire, and gave him a d og.A) listened to B) gave in C) hoped for D) looked for70. ________ last year and is now earning her living as an advertising agent.A) She left the school B) She has left school C) She had left school D) She left school71. The second part of the book describes the strange ________ of events that lead to the King’s fall from power.A) reference B) intelligence C) correspondence D) sequence72. Morning Paper will keep you ________ date on what’s new and interesting.A) up to B) down to C) out of D) in to73. The city is treating the meeting similar to last year’s APEC forum, with the local government creating 21 workteams ________ there are no problems with security, transportation, hospitality and communications during the event.A) to ensure B) ensure C) to be ensured D) being ensured74. It is just ________ foolish to say that one should never eat meat and potatoes together ________ it is to say thatone should never eat bread or drink milk.A) as...as B) so...as C) so...that D) too...that75. Firefighters extinguished a blaze Sunday in the attic of Buckingham Palace, but the extent of the damage has notbeen ________.A) assessed B) estimated C) valued D) justifiedPart IV••ClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Your body works like a clock, like a 24-hour clock. Most people follow a •76• pattern of activities every day. They wake up, get up, wash, dress, have breakfast, leave home, etc., •77• every day. And the day is •78• by the clock and by the •79•.The time of the day and the light aren’t changed if we fly north or south. •80•these reasons we can •81•thousands of miles north or south and not •82• from jet lag. But if we fly eastwards or westwards 15% of travelers are severely upset and •83• of us are •84• to some extent.Dr. K. E. Klein and his associates at the Institute for Flight Medicine in Bad Godesberg, Germany, have •85•people’s mental performance at different times of the day. They have found that it is highest between two and four in the afternoon. Reaction times and physical movement are at their •86• then. The •87• time is between two and four in the morning. Researchers in industry say that •88• workers make more mistakes than day workers and have more illnesses •89• mental tension.When we suddenly arrive in a new time zone we are expected to eat, sleep and work at times •90•our body wishes to do different things. Of course, we get used to the new day, but it takes •91•! After crossing six or seven time zones we may not sleep •92• for four or five days. Our heartbeat (which is usually faster in the day than at night) may •93• five or six days to become normal, our ability to think may take from two days to two weeks to •94•!I flew to Honolulu from Britain recently. Honolulu is 11 hours behind Brit ish summer time. At 7 o’clock in the morning in Honolulu I had my breakfast... but my mind and body were •95• my afternoon tea!76. A) same B) regular C) normal D) average77. A) in the same place B) in the same way C) at the same time D) on the same way78. A) set up B) made up C) mixed D) fixed79. A) day B) night C) light D) hour80. A) For B) To C) At D) On81. A) fly B) sail C) walk D) drive82. A) have B) suffer C) endure D) undergo83. A) the other B) others C) the rest D) rest84. A) infected B) affected C) effected D) defected85. A) measured B) quantified C) taken D) found86. A) worst B) best C) better D) worse87. A) best B) better C) worst D) worse88. A) day B) night C) any D) none89. A) as a result B) because C) due to D) according to90. A) which B) where C) on which D) when91. A) efforts B) medicine C) time D) patience92. A) naturally B) normally C) averagely D) suitably93. A) take B) cost C) spend D) use94. A) settle in B) settle back C) settle with D) settle down95. A) looking forward B) longing C) expecting D) waitingPart V••TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English (with the given words or phrases).96. 玛丽利用吃午饭的时间做完了家庭作业。
大学英语1期末试卷B卷
杭州之江专修学院2017 /2018学年第一学期17级学前教育本大学英语1课程期末试卷(B卷）学院:_________ 班级：____________学号：________ 姓名:_____________一、语音知识(共5小题；每1题分，共5分。
)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A。
busB。
butterC。
buttonD。
buy2.A.cabbageB.cageC.captainD。
candle3。
A.featherB.depthC.theatreD。
everything4.A。
climbB。
jobC.disturbD.club5.A。
health B。
harvestC.happenD。
honest二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分。
)从每小题的四个选择中，选出最佳的一项。
6.Go and get your coat. It's_______ you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there7。
It worried her a bit _______ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC。
ifD。
for8。
I remember _______ this used to be a quiet village。
A. whenB。
howC。
whereD。
what9.These houses are sold at low price, ______ people expected。
A。
likeB. asC. thatD。
which10。
A computer does only what thinking people ______ .A。
have it doB。
have it doneC. have done it D。
安阳师范学院《大学英语》2005-2006学年第一学期期末试卷B卷
安阳师范学院《综合英语》2005-2006 学年第1 学期期末考试试卷B 及答案nguage Structures（语法）（20分）(1*20=20 points)Directions: Choose the item that best completes each of the following sentences.1.When Grandma Wang became ill, the girl often .A. fitted inB. worked outC. held backD. helped out2.When house caught fine, many people helped _ the fine which a few looked on.A. put downB. put awayC. put outD. put off3.I don't think this room win be big enough to all the guests.A. containB. holdC. keepD. swallow4.The manager promised to keep me of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informedC. in formedD. informing5.It is recommended that the project until all the preparations have been made.A. is not startedB. will not be startedC. not be startedD. is not to be started6.Thus between England once France which was to last for 100 years.A. broke out a warB. did a war break outC. a war broke outD. was a war broken7.The residents, had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the given help by the government.A. all their homesB. all of which homesC. all of whose homesD. all of their homes8.They usually have less money at the end of the month than at the beginning.A. whichB. which wasC. they haveD. it is9.All is needed is a continuous supply of the basic necessities.A. whatB. thatC. itD. which10.Mrs. Brown is supposed for Italy last week.A. to have leftB. to be leavingC. to leaveD. to have been left11.the dog! It is dangerous to run along a dog.A. HeadB. MindC. LookD. Remind12.It was such a bad film that we left halfway .A. throughB. offC. thoroughD. out13.2 weeks isn’t bad. We ourselves lucky. Let’s just enjoy it.A. will countB. should regardC. will regardD. should count14.-- me to your sister, Jenny!--Yes, I will.A.MemorizeB. To rememberC. LoveD. Remember15.You’re my leg, aren’t you?A. havingB. puttingC. pullingD. joking16.In Beijing I speak Putonghua, in Shanghai I speak the local dialect.A. whereasB. whereC. otherwiseD. therefore17.My interest in English grows with each passing day. my difficulty in learning English.A. So isB. So doesC. Neither isD. Neither does18.my younger sister passes the college entrance exam two years later, she will be a proud college student like me.Which of the following items is not suitable for the blank?A. IfB. UnlessC. ProvidingD. As long as19.The U. S will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it before the West was settled.A. couldB. wasC. wouldD. did20.Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I your advice.A. had followedB. would followC. followD. have followedII.Words & Expressions （词汇）（25 分）(1*25=25 points)Directions: Choose the item that best completes each of the following sentences.1.Arms race is an intense competition between nations to technologically advanced and militarily strategic weapon systems.A. strengthenB. collectC. heapD. accumulate2.A winter technique in mammals is a slowing of the physiological processes, including reduction of body temperature.A. continuationB. enduranceC. existenceD. survival3.From the mid 1980s, the Chinese government began to give top to scientific and educational development.A. preferenceB. primacyC. privilegeD. priority4.No sooner uttered than he sprang forth with such violence that he threw the captain to the ground.A.had the opening remarks beenB.were the opening remarksC.the opening remarks had beenD.have the opening remarks been5.The mayor of this district is a old man.A. respectiveB. respectfulC. respectingD. respectable6.I don’t think that your Digital Video Disk player is .A. worthy of the priceB. worth of the priceC. worth the priceD. worthy to buy7.By the time I got downstairs the telephone .A. stopped to ringingB. had stopped to ringC. has stopped ringingD. had stopped ringing8.Buying clothes and books often an extremely time- consuming practice because clothes can rarely fit a person and books can interest different individuals.A. isB. wasC. areD. were9.I’d rather you anything about it for the time being.A. doB. didn’tC. didn’t doD. don’t do10.The judge criticized the lawyer because he didn’t keep his words to the topic discussion.A. onB. underC. withD. for11.When he comes here, we him why we can’t join them.A. should be tellingB. tellC. should tellD. should have told12.Your work is _, but I’m sure you could do better.A. enoughB. sufficientC. adequateD. appropriate13.The Huang He is traditionally referred to as “China Sorrow” because, throughout Chinese history, it has periodically large areas by flooding.A. depressedB. devastatedC. occupiedD. overwhelmed14.In the middle of the trip, the coach will stop three or four hours for its passengers to get relaxed and take meals.A. withinB. everyC. afterD. between15.A literate population is a necessity for any nation wishing to modern technological growth.A. take advantage ofB. take a chance ofC. take care ofD. take into account16.Though unsuccessful, steam-powered models of airplanes made by the English inventor Henson in 1847 were , as many later models generally followed his design.A. encouragingB. instructiveC. promisingD. victorious17.Industrialization without proper planning may bring about effects to natural environment.A. drasticB. enormousC. uncontrollableD. undesirable流放Direc ①tion: The following sentences go together to form a passage. You are asked to put them in the right and logical order.18. Upon their clients’ request, banks can funds from one account to another within the same bank.A. transferB. transformC. transfuseD. transport19. The requirements and methods of modern warfare have made swords as combat weapons.A. dispensableB. obsoleteC. unnecessaryD. useless20. Each Egyptian ruler was obsessed with the construction of a tomb for himself more impressive and longer lasting than that of his predecessors.A. mainly dominated byB. extremely desirous ofC. having a fixating ofD. greatly beset with21. In contemporary society, dances often provide important occasions for young people to .A. entertainB. blendC. socializeD. talk22. It is generally believed that coffee after being ground loses its flavor within about a week unless it is specially packaged.A. individualB. onlyC. unequaledD. unique23. A consumer who has been cheated or who has bought a product or been offered a service that does not perform properly has a right to seek a refund, replacementof the product, or other_ .A. remedyB. resolutionC. settlementD. treatment24. Taoism attempts to bring the individual into perfect harmony with nature through a union with the Tao.A. inexplicableB. mysticalC. puzzlingD. strange 25. Humans dream to have natural resources to ensure the continuous development of the civilized society.III. A C .l il o l z e g e i （bl 完e形填B 空. ）ir （res 1i 0st 分ibl ）e (C 1.*in 10=10a h x e us p ti o b i l n e t s )D. impracticable Directions: The passage has 10 blanks. Fill in the blank with a word you think right. “How is it,” asked the Englishman of an American friend, “that you Yanks get on so well in business? What’s the secret of your 1. ?” “Brains, old chap, brains!” was the reply. “You should eat 2. fish. Give 3. $10 and I’ll get you some of the same wonderful fish that my wife buys for me. Eat it 4. you’ll begin to catch on too.” The Englishman parted 5. the ten dollars, and the fish was sent to him. Next day he met the Yank again. “6. did you like my fish?” the American asked. “Oh, it was a splendid fish.”“Do you feel different in any 7 ?” “No, I can’t say I 8., but I’ve been thinking, old chap, wasn’t ten dollars a jolly）steep price for only 9. fish?”“There you are!” replied the Yank. “Your 10. is beginning to work already.”IV. G u i d e d w r i t i n g （10 分）(10 p t s )pleasant ②Today, however, boat races are held on the rivers and the zongzi consumed by the living.According to the historical records, Qu Yuan drowned himself while in exile( ) from a corrupt court. （棕子 1．他不给学生一个发言的机会。
南京大学2021年《大学英语》期末试题B卷及答案
一. 语法（共10题,共40分）1. —I'm sorry to keep you waiting.—Oh, not at all. I ______ here only a few minutes. （4分）A.have beenB.had beenC.wasD.will be★标准答案：A2. In come parts of the world, tea ________ with milk and sugar. （4分）A.is servedB.is servingC.servesD.served★标准答案：A3. —Is ______ here?—No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave. （4分）A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody★标准答案：A4. It was ________ many centuries later that the ancient Greeks placed the science of map-making on a sound footing. （4分）A.notB.untilC.not untilD.until not★标准答案：C5. It`s hard ________ a job . （4分）A.to look forB.to findC.to find outD.to look at★标准答案：B6. It’s reported that by the end of last month the sale of the company ______ by 10% （4分）A.had risenB.has risenC.had been risingD.has been rising★标准答案：A7. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack ________ be here at any moment. （4分）A.shouldB.mustC.needD.can★标准答案：A8. Jane wasn’s in when Jack came,was she? ________. （4分）A.No,she wasn’tB.No,she wasC.Yes,she wasD.Yes,she wasn’s★标准答案：A9. Jim is an American，________ he can speak very good Chinese．（4分）A.ifB.soC.butD.because★标准答案：C10. －l had a really good weekend at my uncle's. －_________. （4分）A.Oh. I'm glad to hear thatB.Oh. that's very nice of youC.I,m going to the post officeD.It's a pleasure★标准答案：A二. 词汇（共7题,共28分）1. There is not enough _____________ in the corner to put the table. （4分）A.placeB.roomC.floorD.ground★标准答案：B2. These coats are different _______size．（4分）A.fromB.ofC.toD.in★标准答案：D3. They were all very tired,but ________ of them would stop to take a rest. （4分）A.noneB.anyC.someD.neither★标准答案：A4. This book _______ many subjects. （4分）A.embracesB.exceptC.balanceD.notice★标准答案：A5. This morning I went to work in such a hurry that _____ the key to my office at home. （4分）A.forgotB.leftC.missedD.lost★标准答案：B6. We have to ask them to ______ talking in order that all people present could hear us clearly. （4分）A.decreaseB.quitC.continueD.keep★标准答案：B。
大学英语1B 卷复习题
《大学英语1》（ B ）卷复习题ⅠVocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.单选题1.He was ill for six weeks and _______ with his schoolwork.A. dropped outB. cut offC. made progressD. fell behind答案：D知识点：Unit 1 Book 1难度：2解析：他病了六个周，功课拉下了很多。
2.The eyes need several minutes to ______ the darkness.A. turn toB. adjust toC. drop outD. base on答案：B知识点：Unit 1 Book 1难度：2解析：眼睛需要几分钟才能适应黑暗。
3. He’s very _____ about the kitchen-everything has to be perfectly clean and in its place.A. specialB. specificC. particularD. unique答案：C知识点：Unit 1 Book 1难度：4解析：particular，“挑剔的”。
常用作Be particular about sth。
他对于厨房非常挑剔。
4. She gave me a helpful ___ about growing tomatoes.A. handB. informationC. noteD. tip答案：D知识点：Unit 1 Book 1难度：3解析：tip “建议”。
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杭州之江专修学院2017 /2018 学年第一学期17 级学前教育本大学英语1 课程期末试卷（B卷）学院：_________ 班级: ____________ 学号:________ 姓名:_____________一、语音知识（共5小题；每1题分，共5分。
）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. bus B. butter C. button D. buy2. A. cabbage B. cage C. captain D. candle3. A. feather B. depth C. theatre D.everything4. A. climb B. job C. disturb D. club5. A. health B. harvest C. happen D. honest二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分。
）从每小题的四个选择中，选出最佳的一项。
6. Go and get your coat. It's_______ you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there7. It worried her a bit _______ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for8. I remember _______ this used to be a quiet village.A. whenB. howC. whereD. what9. These houses are sold at low price， ______ people expected.A. likeB. asC. thatD. which10. A computer does only what thinking people ______ .A. have it doB. have it doneC. have done itD. having it done11. _______ ！ There's a train coming.A. Look outB. Look aroundC. Look forwardD. Look on12.The accident is reported to have occurred _______ the first Sunday in February.A. atB. onC. inD. to13.－Do you remember _______ he came？－Yes， I do. He came by car.A. howB. whenC. thatD. if14.Smith was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster _______ he had done the day before.A. thatB. howC. whereD. what15. It was very kind of you to clean the office, though you .A. needn't doB. wouldn't haveC. didn't have toD. mustn't have done16. The faster anything goes up into the sky, .A. it reaches the highestB. it reaches the higherC. the highest it reachesD. the higher it reaches17. Joe took his friends there by a shortcut, reduced the drive from50 minutes to 15.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what18. there like that, you remind me of your father.A. To sitB. Being sittingC. SittingD. Sit19. He told me that the number of students to be admitted at that time.A. had not been decided onB. were not decided onC. has not been decided onD. are not decided on20. Jack told his daughter that she could have she wanted for Christmas.A. whichB. whateverC. thatD. whenever三、完形填空（共20小题；每 1分，共15分。
）通读正面的短文，掌握其大意。
然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择。
It was the late spring of 1979, a hot Saturday afternoon. Hundreds of us sat 21 , side by, side, in rows of wooden chairs on the main campus lawn (校园草坪). We 22 blue robes (毕业生长袍). We listened carefully to long 23 . When the ceremony (典礼)was 24_,we threw! our caps in the air, and we were officially graduated from college.After that, I found Morrie Schwartz, my 25 professor, and introduced him to my 26 . He was a small man who took small steps, as if a 27 wind could; at any time, 28 him up: into the clouds! His teeth were in good shape: When he smiled it was as if you had just 29 him the funniest joke on earth.He told my parents how I 30 every class he taught. He told them, "You have a 31 boy here. He helped me a 10t." Shy but 32 , I looked at my feet. Before we left,I 33 Mr. Schwartz a 'present, a briefcase with his name on the front. Ididn't want to forget him. 34 I didn't want him to forget me. He asked ifI would keep in 35 , and without hesitation (犹豫) I said, "Of course." Whenhe turned around, I saw tears in his eyes.21. A. along B. around C. beside D. together22.A. took B. wore C. put on D. got in23. A. lectures B. dialogues C. speeches D. reports24. A. on B. up C. over D. away25. A. lovely B. precious C. happy D. favorite26. A. parents B. elder brother C. girl friend D' friends27. A. strong B. north C. warm D. cold28. A. beat B. pull C. blow D. wipe29. A. made B. told C. played D. given30. 'A. left B. reached C. missed D. took31. A. special B. brave C. busy D. serious32. A. astonished B. pleased C. disappointed D. nervous33. A. handed B. sent C. delivered D. brought34. A. While B. But C. And D. For35. A. conversatior B. mind C: company D. touch四、阅读理解(共10小题：每题2分，共20分。
)阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项牛选出最佳的一项。
AWomen nowadays are stronger and smarter than they were 50 years ago， andthey can expect to live longer. Japanese women， for example， can expect tolive 82 years， which is the longest in the world. Just 50 years ago， Japanesewomen could expect to live only 54 years.Many women are working today. In Japan， 75% of women are working now，compared to 37% 50 years ago. The reason why so many women are working is thatthey're getting more education these days. The rate of Japanese women going tojunior college and universities is higher than the rate for men. In 1947， theaverage Japanese woman got married at the age of 23. Today， the average ageis 26. At the same time， divorce has increased by 50%.As for having babies， today the birth rate is only 1.5 babies for each woman.Fifty years ago， the birth rate was much higher， 4.5 babies.In a recent survey， Japanese women were asked whether they would chooseto be a man or a woman in the future life. 65% said they would prefer to be bornagain as a woman. In 1960， only 27% said they would want to be a woman againin the future. This suggests that nowadays more Japanese women are happier with their lives.36. The rate of women who are working now has increased by ______ percent compared with 50 years ago.A. 37B. 38C. 50D. 7537. More and more women are working in Japan because _______ .A. they have to raise their familyB. they don't have anything else to doC. they have more education than beforeD. they want to be independent38. It can be inferred from the survey that _______ .A. more Japanese women would like to be a womanB. more Japanese women want to receive more educationC. more Japanese women want to be independentD. more Japanese women are satisfied with their present livesBWilliam Shakespeare was born more than 440 years ago and spent his childhood in his hometown， Stratford-on-Avon. Little was known about his childhood though many stories are told， some of which may be true. He probably went to Grammar school at Stratford. At thirteen he had to leave school as his father became poorer at one time. So William had to make his own living. At the age of eighteen he married a farmer's daughter.Not long after he left Stratford for London. London was growing rapidly. All kinds of people could be found in it， and here Shakespeare met travelers，students， and scholars， and he was very interested in the stories they told. He also met writers and actors. He soon found some work in a theatre. Before long he became an actor and writer of plays too. There were a few theatres in London. One of the most famous of these was called Globe. Shakespeare himself became one of the owners of this theatre. His became famous as a writer of plays soon after. He made use of the writing of others and found ideas in the old poems of Chaucer. By his gift he turned all these old stories into great works of his own. Shakespeare wrote no fewer than thirty-seven plays in his life. Now his works are loved and studied all over the world.39. William Shakespeare lived in _______.A. the 17th centuryB. the 14th centuryC. the 16th centuryD. the 19th century40. William had to leave school because _______.A. He tried to find a job in LondonB. He was tired of the life in the schoolC. He had to marry a farmer's daughterD. His father was too poor to give him enough money41. William was famous for his ______.A. storiesB. playsC. poemsD. actingCAfter working long hours On her feet everyday in the operating room, TarynRose' knew a lot about foot pain. But unlike most of her colleagues(同事),sheturned her pain into money: Today she is the boss of Taryn Rose International,a $528 million company that makes nice and comfortable shoes. At the beginning, Rose realized the only thing that could stop her was fearof, failure. "I could hear my friends and family saying, 'Why did you leave agood job?' If I failed, would I be okay facing them? And: t thought, 'So what?I can go back for further study in medicine.' I started to accept that it wouldbe okay to say, 'I failed, but I tried.' Once I was comfortable with that th6fight,the fear came to an end. I realized I feared regret more than failure. And afteryou turn to the path you choose, there is nothing acceptable but Success"Now, Rose has no regrets about leaving medicine. "What I'm doing is not allthat different from: what I Was doing as a doctor. The goal is the same: to relieve(减轻) pain. A former professor told me: 'You're helping hundreds of thousandsof women with your shoes. As a doctor, you would have helped only the few whowent to your office. You're having a much greater effect.'Looking back, Rose admits she caught a couple of lucky breaks. "To me, luckis about being prepared for those opportunities (机会) that come knocking. Youhave to have an open mind, the right skilis and all your senses working 'to seewhat opportunities present themselves. Luck can open the door, but you stillhave to walk through it."42. Before starting: her shoe business, Taryn Rose was aA. nurseB. workerC. doctorD. boss43. Rose realized later was the most fearful for her to have or facein her job change.A. failureB. regretC. familyD. colleagues44. What did her former professor think about Rose and her new job?A. She doesn't have to meet many people in her office.B. Her new work is quite different from her old job.C. She can now serve more people than before.D. Her new work is much more difficult45. Which of the following can best explain the last sentence in the passage?A. You have to do what you can after luck brings you opportunities.B. You should open the door when opportunities come to you.C: You have to be prepared for walking through the door.D. You should open your eyes to see opportunities clearly.46. He is not enough to make such decision.47. The teacher’s words his students’ curiosity.48. The man finally had to that he was the killer.49. Do to bring your homework next time .50. Lots of products are at the trade fair .51. The postman the letters to us everyday.52. Students are all looking forward to the holiday.53. He was fond of the girl.54. What are your interests?55. He retired early for reason.六、翻译（汉译英填空）（5*2）56.（是我姐姐） who taught me to swim yesterday .57. He was considered a man who (淡泊名利)58. The company faces (艰难的竞争)59. She is the only one (照顾孩子)60. (超过半数的学生) agree to take a picnic next Sunday.七、句子英译汉（5*3）61. Thanksgiving Day is the most truly American of the national holidays in the United States.62. Many people are often very busy with a variety of things at work or at home.63. The enemy soldiers never expected an attack on such a night .64. But now it seems to be another story ----study becomes my own business .65. I want to show that girls can be just as important as boys.（注：文档可能无法思考全面，请浏览后下载，供参考。