2018年重庆市高三英语三模考试英语试题含答案

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重庆市2018届高三学业质量调研抽测第三次英语

重庆市2018届高三学业质量调研抽测第三次英语

高2018届学业质量调研抽测(第三次)英语试题英语试题卷共12页,考试时间为120分钟,满分为150分。

注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

请考生把姓名、考生号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并用铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。

2.作答时,将第Ⅰ卷所选答案,用铅笔在答题卡相对应题目标号涂黑,写在本试卷上无效。

作答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡相对应位置上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是 C。

1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A fine boatB. The weatherC. Their friend2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the schoolB. In the parkC. In the cinema3. Why did the man eat so little today?A. He has no appetite.B. He doesn’t like French fries.C. He is on a diet.4. What does the man want to learn?A. biotechnologyB. designC. physics5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Shop assistant and customerB. Receptionist and managerC. Boss and secretary第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

重庆市2018届高三学业质量调研抽测(第三次)英语试题

重庆市2018届高三学业质量调研抽测(第三次)英语试题

重庆市2018届高三学业质量调研抽测〔第三次〕英语试题英语试题卷共12页,考试时间为120分钟,总分值为150分。

注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷〔选择题〕和第Ⅱ卷〔非选择题〕两部分。

请考生把、考生号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并用铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。

2.作答时,将第Ⅰ卷所选答案,用铅笔在答题卡相对应题目标号涂黑,写在本试卷上无效。

作答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡相对应位置上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。

第I卷第一部分听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节〔共5小题;每题分,总分值分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是C。

1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A fine boatB. The weatherC. Their friend2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the schoolB. In the parkC. In the cinema3. Why did the man eat so little today?A. He has no appetite.B. He doesn’t like French fries.C. He is on a diet.4. What does the man want to learn?A. biotechnologyB. designC. physics5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Shop assistant and customerB. Receptionist and managerC. Boss and secretary第二节〔共15小题;每题分,总分值分〕听下面5段对话或独白。

重庆市江津中学等七校2018届高三第三次诊断性考试英语---精校Word版含答案

重庆市江津中学等七校2018届高三第三次诊断性考试英语---精校Word版含答案

英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分150分,考试用时120 分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A(綦江中学改编)Tennis CourtLocated in our neighboring island, enjoy a short boat ride to reach the tennis court. An all-weather exterior(外面的)court provided an exceptional playing surface for a great game of singles or doubles. Free tennis equipment is available.Time: Open daily 8:00 am to 8:00 pmHitting partner is available at US$ 65 per hour per person.Reservation in advance is required. Please contact Recreation.Price should include an extra 20% service charge.Fitness CentreLocated near the main pool, our fitness centre Kuda Hurra provides physical challenges and mental relaxation.Guests must be at least 13 years of age to use the facility. Free athletic wear is available while a Fitness Centre Attendant provides assistance only from 7:00 am to 9:00 pm. For the safety of everyone using the facility we request that no children under the age of 18 are permitted to use the facility when unattended by our staffOpen 24 hours.Kids for all seasonsChildren from four to twelve years are welcome to join our Kids for All Seasons Programme. The Kids Club is located near the main pool next to the Gym building and is open daily from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.The Kuda Mas Club includes recreational and educational activities such as and crafts, painting, leaf folding, island discovery tours, fish feeding and much more.Please contact the Kuda Mas Club for more information.21. Playing tennis with a hitting partner for two hours will cost you .A. $ 65.B. $ 143.C. $ 156.D.$ 130.22. With whose help can children under 18 use the fitness facilities?A. Their parents’.B. The centre attendants’.C. Their teachers’.D. A hitting partner’s.23. Where can your children be taken if they want to know more about the island?A. The Gym buildingB. The Fitness Centre.C. The Tennis Court.D. The Kuda Mas Club.B(实验中学改编)“I wish we could stay another week.” my six-year-old son, Colin, said with a sigh on the last day of our vacation. I didn’t blame him. We looked forward to our annual week at the Jersey Shore all year. Four of us-my mom, my husband, and Colin-rented the second floor of a large summer house. There’s plenty of fun for all the family. I would have loved to have another week there too.“Sorry, buddy,” I told Colin, “but we can, t afford it.”“What if I prayed for it?” he asked. “You can pray for anything you want.” I told him. “I’ll pray that we can have an extra next summer. I’ll pray all year.” I told him it was a great idea, but once we got home I had second thought. We had never been able to come up with the money for a two-week stay. Maybe I should be reminding Colin that sometimes our prayer requests would not be replied. But I couldn’t bring myself to do it. All year round when Colin said his prayers, he would mention the extra week at the beach house.The next summer found us back with our whole family at the same beach house for one week only. Colin didn’t seem too disappointed as we were packing up to leave on our last day. Just then, the phone rang. My mom answered it. When she hung up, she looked surprised. “That was the house’s owner.” she said. “The people staying here next week just cancelled. He’s offering it to us for a bargain price.” That bargain price was just low enou gh for us to cover. It was our family’s only two-week holiday, thanks to Colin.24. What does the underlined word “i t” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Borrowing money.B. Staying another week.C. Praying for an extra week.D. Having a two-week holiday.25. Which of the following best describes Colin?A. Determined.B. Generous.C. Honest.D. Brave.26. Which statement below is TRUE according to the passage?A. The author thought everything could come true with prayers.B. The family could afford a one-week trip every year.C. They spent a two-week holiday for free at last.D. Colin’s prayers made a big difference in the realization of a two-week holiday.27. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. They canceled their holiday for the next year.B. Colin got extremely disappointed upon leaving.C. The author’s mother called the house owner for a bargaining.D. Their dream to have a two-week holiday came true.C (长寿中学改编)The subway system in the U.S. city of Boston will soon be equipped with train cars “Made in China,” which will be shipped to the city in December. The current train cars in Boston have been running for decades and are too old to provide a modem trip experience.Made in northeastern China’s Jilin Province, the new cars c an run at a speed of 102 kilometers per hour. Although designed according to the U.S. standard, the producing method of the cars is owned by a Chinese company named CRRC, the China Railway Rolling Stock Corporation. The final products match the Boston subway’s strict maximum weight requirementof 34 tons per car, which barred a lot of world-famous companies from getting the order form. “The cars have to be solid, but light-weight at the same time,” technology manager of the project Hong Haifeng told CCTV’s Mandarin news channel. “And they have to be compatible with the century-old facilities in Boston.”This is the first time for Chinese rail equipment to be used in the United States. The new cars are designed to run for 30 years. CRRC showcased the model car in Boston on April 3. CCTV reported that the model was praised by the local leaders and citizens, including the governor of Massachusetts Charlie Baker. “We’re really looking forward to putting these in transit,” he said, adding that the upgrades will bring the Boston subway into the modern era.28. Why does Boston choose train cars made in China?A. They can offer the local people a modem trip experience.B. They meet the Boston subway’s strict requirements.C. They can run at a higher speed.D. They are of higher quality.29. What does the underlined phrase “be compatible with” in paragraph 2 mean?A. matchB. compareC. be competitive withD. be competent of30. What’s the attitude of the local people towards the model car?A. NegativeB. DoubtfulC. CriticalD. Optimistic31. What may be the best title for the text?A. Boston Will Replace Its Old Train CarsB. The Advantages of Train China-made CarsC. China-made Train Cars Will Come Into BostonD. Bostonians’ Preference fo r China-made Products.D (铜梁中学改编)BEIJING—China will support the country’s booming car-sharing industry and standardize its development, according to official guidelines released on Tuesday.Unlike traditional car-rental services, car-sharing services take advantage of new technologies such as global-positioning and mobile Internet. Such services improve userexperience and offer an alternative for urban commuting(通勤), reducing growing demand for private cars and parking space, according to guidelines released jointly by the Ministry of Transport and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural DevelopmentCar-sharing firms should improve their services by checking the identity of users carefully and optimizing(优化)the supply of cars by using big data analysis, according to the guidelines. They should also ensure the safety condition of the cars, and protect private information and users’ deposits(保证金).Companies are encouraged to use a credit-based model to evaluate the reliability of users instead of requiring them to pay guarantee deposits.In terms of parking, public parking lots in shopping centers and large residential areas are encouraged to offer space for shared-cars, while incentives will also likely be given to such cars for on-street parking.Companies are also encouraged to use new energy vehicles(NEVs)as shared-cars, with support given for charging facilities of NEVs.The guidelines followed the release of similar rules on bike-sharing services last week, which aim to help development of the industry.C hina’s sharing economy has been rising rapidly recently, with bike-sharing companies such as ofo and Mobike attracting overseas investments.The country’s sharing economy witnessed a total transaction volume of 3.45 trillion yuan (about $514 billion)last year, more than doubling that of 2015, according to a report released by the State Information Center in March.32. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A news reportB. An advertisementC. A science reportD. A science fiction33. Which of the following is NOT true about car-sharing service?A. They offer an alternative for urban commuting.3 They are unlike traditional car-rented services.C. They use new technologies such as global-positioning and mobile Internet.D. They will increase demand for private cars.34. According to the guidelines, car-sharing companies .A. must require users to pay guarantee depositsB. shouldn’t protect private information of usersC. are encouraged to use new energy vehicles(NEWs)as shared-carsD. needn’t check the identity of users caref ully35. What is the purpose of the text?A. To encourage people to use car-sharing.B. To inform people of the rise of car-sharing.C. To call on people to invest in car-sharing.D. To recommend people to give up bike-sharing.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(铜梁中学原创)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

英语_2018年重庆市高考英语三模试卷含答案

英语_2018年重庆市高考英语三模试卷含答案

2018年重庆市高考英语三模试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. If you're looking for some good films to see in town, here are some recommendations. While the themes of these films vary, the fascinating storylines enable them to attract a wide audience.Secret SuperstarGenre: musical dramaThe film deals with social issues including feminism(女权主义), gender equality and domestic violence. From Dangal to Secret Superstar to the latest comedy﹣drama film BajrangiBhaijaan, Indian films have developed a solid fan base in China.Jumanji: Welcome to the JungleGenre: adventure comedyThe film follows four teenagers transported into the video game world of Jumanji, playing as the characters they choose. Uniting with another player, they must overcome the game's magic power to win and return home. It does not repeat the old story, but creates a new journey and adds more comedy elements through using charming actors and actresses to offer movie﹣goers a new visual feast.Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, MissouriGenre: drama﹣crime filmDespite missing out on the Best Picture award, the film, which was released on March 2 at Chinese cinemas, has received many positive reviews in Douban, China's leading film rating platform, scoring 8.7 out of 10 points, based on more than 100, 000 reviews.Operation Red SeaGenre: actionThis anti﹣terrorism action film has earned 3.48 billion yuan at the box office by March 20, becoming the second most profitable Chinese film ever. Many comments on Douban mentioned the tense plot and breathtaking gunfights in the movie, which cost 500 million yuan to produce.(1)If you are fond of humor, which film is the best choice?________A Secret Superstar.B Jumanji: Welcome to the Jungle.C Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri.D Operation Red Sea.(2)What do all the films have in common?________A They share the same subject.B They won great awards.C They repeat old stories.D They enjoy great popularity.(3)Where do you think the passage is most probably taken from?________A A local newspaper.B A travel guidebook.C A cartoon magazine.D A scientific journal.2. Have you ever tried living a whole day without cash? With a smart phone, it is easy for ordinary people to do so in most parts of China, even when public transportation isinvolved. In fact, China's mobile payment apps are expanding their reaches in the global market as internet giants like Alibaba and Tencent seek to promote their e﹣payment tools overseas.While Wechat Pay has been used in twenty countries and regions including Japan and the Republic of Korea, Alipay offers payment choices for shopping, transport and sightseeing in thirty﹣eight countries and regions. Wechat can deal with transactions(交易) in thirteen currencies, while Alipay supports settlements in twenty﹣seven currencies. Consumers in altogether twenty﹣four countries can get their tax refunds through Alipay, and the app is available in more than sixty overseas airports to offer various services. Besides promoting apps overseas, Alibaba's Ant Financial has________ India's PayTM since 2015 to help the latter build a local mobile payment platform and control risks.What is certain is that the growth of China's mobile payment is driven by improved Internet facilities, technological innovation(变革) as well as a friendly business environment. After successes in online shopping, mobile payments expanded into stores and restaurants in and outside China. The trend has made China the world's largest mobile payment market.(1)Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the passage?________A E﹣payments can be made for bus rides.B E﹣payments can be made for shopping.C E﹣payments can be made for education.D E﹣payments can be made for personal finance.(2)What does the underlined phrase "partnered with" in paragraph 2 mean?________A discussed a plan with.B signed a contract with.C set up a businesswith. D competed for a bid with.(3)What factor contributed to the development of China's mobile payment?________A The growth of population.B The rise of the domestic economy.C The increase in financial investment.D The development of Internet systems.(4)Which of the following might be the best title?________A E﹣payment Success in China.B Mobile Payment Helps China DevelopFast. C China's Mobile Payment Expands Worldwide. D Mobile Payments' Involvement in Public Transport.3. There exists a name which may not register with the majority of people in China, but it should.﹣﹣﹣the father of Chinese Pinyin, Zhou Youguang.Like many famous people of his age, Zhou experienced a lot. Yet he adopted a positive attitude to whatever happened in his life and set a perfect example telling us the pursuit of knowledge goes beyond age. He put forward the plan for the phonetic(语音的) pinyin for Chinese characters in the 1950s and continued his language studies until he was 85 years old in 1990; then he started to show concern for national and international affairs. Even after reaching the age of 100, he published at least five books and authored dozens of long articles, each of which had great influence.What makes his books and articles special is his courage to speak his mind whenever he was not satisfied with the reality. He blamed the some so﹣called "masters" of traditional Chinese culture, argued that the truth should be sought through debate, and insisted that studying traditional Chinese culture should not lead to inflexible following of the dead rules of the past. He was a warrior and he was proud of what he did, saying "I am old enough to tell the truth".That's what makes him so unique and special. He had his own principles and he stuck to them. Without blindly following the trends of the times, he was critical for he wanted things to be better. We respect him, not only because of his knowledge and wisdom, but also because of his courage and sense of justice.(1)Why should we all remember Zhou Youguang?________A Because he wrote many books and articles.B Because he created the Chinese Pinyin system.C Because he went through many ups and downs.D Because he discovered truth through discussion.(2)Which of the following is true about Zhou?________A He kept on learning throughout his life.B He spoke his mind after he got married.C He gave up language studies upon his graduation.D He majored in international affairs as a young man.(3)What is Zhou's attitude towards studying traditional Chinese culture?________A Frank and modest.B Critical and flexible.C Thoughtful andcreative. D Independent and considerate.(4)What can we learn about Zhou from the text?________A He is a man who sticks to traditions.B He is a man who follows the setrules. C He is a man who has knowledge and courage. D He is a man who gains satisfaction from debating.4. Emotional intelligence is the quality that enables us to cope with patience and imagination﹣﹣﹣the many problems that we face in our relationship with ourselves and with other people. The term "emotional intelligence" may sound strange, for we're used to referring to intelligence just as a general quality.Every sort of intelligence shows an ability to address a set ofchallenges: mathematical, linguistic(语言的), technical and commercial. When we say that someone is clever, but add that they've made a mess of their personal lives; or that they have gained a fortune but are restless and sad, or that they are powerful but intolerant and unimaginative, we are pointing to a disadvantage in what deserves to be called "emotional intelligence".Emotional intelligence isn't a talent we are born with. It's always the result of education, specifically, education in how to understand ourselves, where our emotions arise, how our childhoods influence us, and in how we might best lead our fears and our wishes. In the ideal society, it would be routine to be taught emotional intelligence from the youngest age, before we'd have the opportunity to make too many mistakes. We arenow evolved monkeys with nuclear weapons. It appears that the fate of civilization now depends on our ability to master the mechanisms(运行机制) of emotional education before it's too late.Our technical intelligence is great of course. It's led us to conquer this planet. But a wiser future for the human race must depend on an ability to master and then teach one another the basics of emotional intelligence﹣﹣﹣while there is still time.(1)According to the passage, what is emotional intelligence?________A The ability to conquer the world.B The ability to improve our general quality.C The ability to deal with a series of challenges.D The ability to settle problems with ourselves and others.(2)Why do we add negative comments to words of praise?________A To encourage people to gain a fortune.B To draw people's attention to their sadness.C To remind people of their linguistic problems.D To tell people they are short on emotional intelligence.(3)What can be concluded from the passage?________A Emotional intelligence is supposed to be taught early in our life.B Emotional intelligence is beneficial to our technical intelligence.C Emotional intelligence is the natural ability we possess.D Emotional intelligence is evolved from monkeys.(4)For what purpose did the author write this passage?________A To stress the feature of emotional intelligence.B To discuss the problems of emotional intelligence.C To appeal for the education of emotional intelligence.D To introduce the evolution of emotional intelligence.第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.5.How to Overcome Social AnxietyIf you suffer from social anxiety, you will fear certain situations. In whatever situation your fear turns up, you will probably experience sweating, feeling your heart race or other symptoms of anxiety.(1)_______No matter what your symptoms are, there are things you can do to deal with social anxiety.1.Relaxing muscles.(2)_______It is impossible to feel both relaxed and anxious. For deep muscle relaxation,you will relax the major muscle groups of your body, beginning with your feet and working your way towards your head and face.2.Breathing slowly.Controlling your breathing when you are anxious is another good way to deal with your emotions. When you are anxious, your breath becomes faster and shallower.(3)_______If you learn to breathe more slowly and regularly through your nose, you will calm down.3.Controlling your thoughts.Faulty thinking is another feature of social anxiety.(4)_______So it is important to judge whether those thoughts are true. People with social anxiety always overestimate how badly others think of them. Keep in mind that your thoughts are only guesses about what others will think or what you will do.4.(5)_______Most people with social anxiety want to hide or run away from whatever they are afraid of. But by facing your anxiety instead, you will find that is usually something you can put up with. When using this method, focus on what is going on around you instead of what is going through your mind, and that should help you get out of those anxious thoughts.Have you found any of the described methods useful? If you have other ways to cope with anxiety, don't hesitate to share with us.A. Facing your anxiety.B. Practicing makes perfect.C. There is no need to worry, though.D. You will become even more easygoing as time goes by.E. As a result, you feel more worried, bringing on more anxiety.F. Physical relaxation is one of the best ways to remove anxious feelings.G. Believing others are finding you wrong in some way is a bad way of thinking.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节)第一节完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.6. Around one year ago, I lost my husband, Steven, whose death was sudden and(1)_______. We were attending a friend's wedding ceremony in Ohio. Exhausted after the event, I dozed(打盹) off while Steven took his(2)_______exercise as he did on a daily basis. What followed was beyond expectation﹣walking into a gym to find him lying on the floor, (3)_______. He was gone. Watching his coffin being (4)_______into the ground landed me in deep sorrow.Steven's death changed me in very significant ways. I learned about the depths of(5)_______as well as the cruelty of loss. But I also learned that (6)_______the fact that life can be tough when you feel choked in the middle of difficult times, you can kick(7)_______ the bottom, break the surface, and(8)_______ again. I learned that in the face of the great sadness﹣or in the face of any defeat﹣you can choose(9)_______and restart.I am sharing this with you in the(10)_______that, as you take the next step in your life, you can learn the lessons that I only learned in death, and the lessons abouthope, strength, and the(11)_______within us that will not be extinguished(熄灭).You will almost certainly face more challenges. There's (12)_______ of opportunity: the job that doesn't(13)_______, the illness or accidents that changes everything in a flash. There's loss of dignity: the(14)_______sting(刺痛) of prejudice when it happens. There's loss of love: the broken relationships that can't be(15)_______. Andsometimes there's loss of life itself.What can we do to cope with challenges, no matter what(16)_______ it takes or when it hits you? Just remember that the days ahead of you will be(17)_______. It is the (18)_______days﹣the times that can motivate you though tough ﹣that will (19)_______ who you are. You will be defined not just by what you achieve (20)_______ by how you survive. I hope you navigate(小心驶过) the difficult times and come out with greater strength and determination.(1)A unexpectedB unknownC uncommonD unpredictable(2)A randomB regularC permanentD temporary(3)A restlessB helplessC breathlessD hopeless(4)A liftedB raisedC droppedD lowered(5)A carelessnessB sleeplessnessC weaknessD sadness(6)A withB despiteC concerningD regarding(7)A belowB offC againstD beside(8)A breatheB existC competeD respond(9)A sympathyB sorrowC joyD regret(10)A viewB hopeC momentD way(11)A flashB affectionC lightD curiosity(12)A valueB benefitC listD loss(13)A break outB run outC wear outD work out(14)A strangeB sharpC gentleD cautious(15)A fixedB discoveredC changedD explained(16)A effortB modelC formD chance(17)A difficultB uncertainC easyD cozy(18)A happyB hardC ordinaryD lonely(19)A determineB realizeC proveD show(20)A andB forC orD but第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.7. The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional holiday observed in China in honor of the famous Chinese scholar Qu Yuan. The festival (1)________(occur) on the fifth day of the fifth month on the Chinese lunar calendar. Activities range from racing dragon boats, eating Zongzi to (2)________(drink) Hsiunghuang wine (3)________ celebration of the festival.A dragon boat is a human﹣powered boat that is traditionally made of wood to various designs and sizes. They usually have(4)________(bright) decorated designs that range from forty to one hundred feet in(5)________(long). The boat can hold up to 80 rowers (6)________ (power) the boat, depending on the size. A sacred ceremony(7)________ (perform) before any competition in order to "bring the boat to life" by paintingthe eyes.People have Zongzi, a rice ball with a filling and wrapped in bamboo leaves and salted eggs. It is said that if you can balance a raw egg on(8)________(it) end at exactly noonon Double Fifth Day, the rest of the year will be lucky. Besides, People follow other customs like hanging some herbals on the front door, pasting up pictures of Chung Kuei for preventing evil and bringing peace.(9)________ is commonly practiced in Taiwan is "fetching noon water", in which people draw well water on the afternoon of the festival in (10)________ belief that it will cure all illnesses.第四部分:写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉.修改:在错的词下一横线,并在该词下面写修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.As a high school student, it is an usual experience that you drag yourself out of bed and rush to school early in the morning. However, with the new guideline to start school later carries out, many students can now stay in bed longer than before. Some schools have been chosen to test this new guideline, that is expected to be used in others areas in 2019. Since the new semester begins in March, students from these schools have been required to arrive at school no early than 8a.m. Aimed at making sure students get adequate sleep and enough time for breakfast, and the guideline has received much praise. Pushing back school times are not unique to China. And various study have shown that later school times could be great benefit to students.第二节书面表达(满分25分)9. 假定你是李华,近期学生会邀请了部分学生和老师就中央电视台热播的文化节目《经典咏流传》对弘扬中华传统文化的意义进行了专题讨论,请代表学生会就讨论情况写一份简报.内容如下:●时间地点●活动形式●重要意义●对弘扬传统文化的建议注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.3.《经典咏流传》Everlasting Classics________________________2018年重庆市高考英语三模试卷答案1. BDA2. CDC3. BABC4. DDAC5. C,F,E,G,A6. ABCDDBCACBCDDBACCBAD7. occurs,drinking,in,brightly,length,to power,is performed,its,What,the8. As a high school student, it is an usual experience that you drag yourself out of bed and rush to school early in the morning. However, with the new guideline to start school later carries out, many students can now stay in bed longer than before. Some schools have been chosen to test this new guideline,that is expected to be used in others areas in 2019. Since the new semester begins in March, students from these schools have been required to arrive at school no early than 8a.m. Aimed at making sure students get adequate sleep and enough time for breakfast, and the guideline has received much praise. Pushing back school times are not unique to China. And various study have shown that later school times could be ∧great benefit to students.1. an改为a,考查冠词,泛指用不定冠词,usual是以辅音开头的,所以用a.2. carries改为carried,考查with复合结构,with的宾语和carry之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作宾补.3. that改为which,考查非限制性定语从句,先行词为物,在非限制性定语从句中作主语,所以用which引导.4.others改为other,考查词义辨析,other为形容词,作定语,others为名词,作主语、宾语等.5. begins改为began,考查时态,since从句用一般过去时态.6.early改为earlier,考查比较级,no earlier than不早于,后面有than,所以用比较级.7.去掉and,考查连词,前面是分词作状语,不用并列连词.8. are改为is,考查主谓一致,主语为动名词,所以用第三人称单数谓语.9. study改为studies,考查名词的数,表示种类,study为可数名词,所以用复数.10. great前面加of,考查固定搭配,be of +名词=be+形容词.9. To enrich the after class activities on campus, a forum was staged by the Student Union last Thursday in the assembly room, at which some teachers and students were invited to share their opinions on the impact the grand entertainment program Everlasting Classics hosted by CCTV has had on carrying forward traditional Chinese cultures.,Delightedly,with all the participants encouraged to speak their mind freely, the forum was a great success. Convincingly and honestly, the attendees presented the views, most of which struck a chord with the others. Regarding the significance and impact of the program, itis agreeably acknowledged that the program has created an effective approach to spreading traditional Chinese cultures. And it is also suggested that attention should be attached tothe diversity of such programs, like composition contests or speeches related to traditional cultures. ,In brief, with the gained experience of holding this successful forum, the Student Union has scheduled to stage more activities like this, which can be of great benefit to a better understanding of traditional cultures.。

重庆市2018届高三学业质量调研抽测(第三次)英语

重庆市2018届高三学业质量调研抽测(第三次)英语

高2018届学业质量调研抽测(第三次)英语试题英语试题卷共12页,考试时间为120分钟,满分为150分。

注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

请考生把姓名、考生号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并用铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。

2.作答时,将第Ⅰ卷所选答案,用铅笔在答题卡相对应题目标号涂黑,写在本试卷上无效。

作答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡相对应位置上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是C。

1. What are the two speaers taling about?A. A fine boatB. The weatherC. Their friend2. Where does the conversation most probably tae place?A. In the schoolB. In the parC. In the cinema3. Why did the man eat so little today?A. He has no appetite.B. He doesn’t lie French fries.C. He is on a diet.4. What does the man want to learn?A. biotechnologyB. designC. physics5. What is the relationship between the two speaers?A. Shop assistant and customerB. Receptionist and managerC. Boss and secretary第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

重庆市2018届高三学业质量调研抽测(第三次)英语试卷(带答案)

重庆市2018届高三学业质量调研抽测(第三次)英语试卷(带答案)

高2018届学业质量调研抽测(第三次)英语试题英语试题卷共12页,考试时间为120分钟,满分为150分。

注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

请考生把姓名、考生号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并用铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。

2.作答时,将第Ⅰ卷所选答案,用铅笔在答题卡相对应题目标号涂黑,写在本试卷上无效。

作答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡相对应位置上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是C。

1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A fine boatB. The weatherC. Their friend2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the schoolB. In the parkC. In the cinema3. Why did the man eat so little today?A. He has no appetite.B. He doesn’t like French fries.C. He is on a diet.4. What does the man want to learn?A. biotechnologyB. designC. physics5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Shop assistant and customerB. Receptionist and managerC. Boss and secretary第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

重庆市2018届高三学业质量调研抽测(第三次)英语

重庆市2018届高三学业质量调研抽测(第三次)英语

高2018届学业质量调研抽测(第三次)英语试题英语试题卷共12页,考试时间为120分钟,满分为150分。

注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

请考生把姓名、考生号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并用铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。

2.作答时,将第Ⅰ卷所选答案,用铅笔在答题卡相对应题目标号涂黑,写在本试卷上无效。

作答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡相对应位置上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是C。

1. What are the two speaers taling about?A. A fine boatB. The weatherC. Their friend2. Where does the conversation most probably tae place?A. In the schoolB. In the parC. In the cinema3. Why did the man eat so little today?A. He has no appetite.B. He doesn’t lie French fries.C. He is on a diet.4. What does the man want to learn?A. biotechnologyB. designC. physics5. What is the relationship between the two speaers?A. Shop assistant and customerB. Receptionist and managerC. Boss and secretary第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

重庆市2018届高三学业质量调研抽测(第三次)英语

重庆市2018届高三学业质量调研抽测(第三次)英语

高2018届学业质量调研抽测(第三次)英语试题英语试题卷共12页,考试时间为120分钟,满分为150分。

注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

请考生把姓名、考生号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并用铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。

2.作答时,将第Ⅰ卷所选答案,用铅笔在答题卡相对应题目标号涂黑,写在本试卷上无效。

作答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡相对应位置上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是C。

1. What are the two speaers taling about?A. A fine boatB. The weatherC. Their friend2. Where does the conversation most probably tae place?A. In the schoolB. In the parC. In the cinema3. Why did the man eat so little today?A. He has no appetite.B. He doesn’t lie French fries.C. He is on a diet.4. What does the man want to learn?A. biotechnologyB. designC. physics5. What is the relationship between the two speaers?A. Shop assistant and customerB. Receptionist and managerC. Boss and secretary第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

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第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转除到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小題15分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.5.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是B。

1.WhatdoesthemanthinkofwatchingTValldaylong?A.Quiteexciting.B.Alittleboring.C.Reallysatisfying.2.Whenistheman’strain?A.At11:00am.B.At11:30am.C.At1:00pm.3.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoforhim?A.Askforsickleave.B.Takehimtothehospital.C.Staywithhimathome.4.What’sthewomandoing?A.MakingaT-shirt.B.Tryingonclothes.C.Leavingamessage5.Whatdidthewomandoduringtheweekend?A.Shestayedathome.B.Shewentclimbing.C.Shetookawalk. 第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheItalianrestaurant?A.Itprovidessatisfyingfood.B.Themenuiswell-made.C.Thepriceistoohigh.7.Whydoesthemanwanttoeatin?A.Heistiredofeatingout.B.Heisinthemoodtocook.C.Everythingisexpensiveinrestaurants.听第7段材料,回答第⑧至10题。

8.Whenisthewomansupposedtofinishherpaper?A.BynextMonday.B.BynextFriday.C.BythisSunday.9.Whyisthewomanbehindwithherwritingclass?A.Shewasill.B.Thecourseistoohard.C.Shehastoomuchacademicwork.10.Whatistheman’scollegelifelike?A.Colorful.B.Boring.C.Busy.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’soldjob?A.Itofferedbettersalary.B.Itprovidedcomputertraining.C.Itwasfartherfromhishometotheworkplace.12.Whatdowelearnaboutthetraining?A.Itismostlydoneonworktime.B.Itispartlypaidbythecompany.C.ItiscarriedoutfromTuesdaytoFriday.13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaker?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Bossandemployee.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thestudyofaforeignlanguage.B.Theuseofalanguage.C.Thepronunciationofsomewords.15.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheSpanishcourse?eful.B.Difficult.C.Interesting.16.Whatadvicedoesthemangivetothewoman?A.Totrytospeakfast.B.Tofindoutthekeywords.C.TolearnfromtheradioandTV.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdidVernonaskthemantodo?A.Lockthedoorforhim.B.Keeproomcleanforhim.C.Feedthebirdsforhim.engior918.Whycouldn’tthemanopenthedoor?A.Hisfriendlefthimthewrongkey.B.Hedidn’tknowwherethebackdoorwas.C.Hecouldn’tfindthekeyinhismailbox.19.Whywasthemangettinganxious?A.Becausehewasjustgoingtogiveup.B.Becausethebirdsmighthaveflewaway.C.BecausehewasafraidthatVernonmightblamehim.20.Howdidthemanfeelwhenaskedquestionsbyapoliceman?A.Feellikeathief.B.Feellikeacompletefool.C.Feelexcitedandfrightened.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ABusToursTourA—2-DayNiagaraFalls,ThousandIslandsTourAvailable:Monday,Saturday(3/31/2018-1117/2018)Departingfrom:Boston,MA;Framingham,MAPrice:$175Highlights:VisitNiagaraFalls(MaidoftheMist,ThunderingWaterCulturalShow,OldFo rtNiagara,NiagaraFallsIllumination),ThousandIslands(ThousandIslandsCruise).Inclusions:1-nighthotelaccommodation.TourB—7-DayUS-CanadaEastCoastTourAvailable:Thursday(4/5/2018-11/22/2018)Departingfrom:NewYork,NYPrice:$660Highlights:VisitNiagaraFalls,NewYork,Boston,Montreal,Toronto,Washington,Phil adelphia,NiagaraFallsCanada,Ottawa,QuebecCity,Corning.Inclusions:6-nighthotelaccommodation.*USandCanadianside—Avalidpassportandvisa(ifapplicable)arerequiredtoenterCanada. *Ifyouareplanningtotakefighttojointhetourorneedtoleavethetourinadvance,pleasecal lustoconfirmthetourbeforeyoumakethebooking.TourC—3-DayWashingtonDCPhotographyTourAvailable:Friday(5/30/2018-11/28/2018)Departingfrom:Boston,MA;Charlton,MAPrice:$198Highlights:VisitWashington(WhiteHouse,USCapitol,JeffersonMemorial,LincolnMem orial,NationalAirandSpaceMuseum).Inclusions:2-nighthotelaccommodation.*Professionalphotographerwillleadyoutophotospotsandteachyoutechniquesyouneedtoph otograph.Goodforentrytoadvancedlevelphotographyamateurs.TourD—5-DayUSEasternTourAvailable:Wednesday,Saturday(1/1/2018-12/31/2018)Departingfrom;Boston,MAPrice:$387Highlights:VisitNewYork,Philadelphia,NiagaraFalls,Washington,Corning.Inclusions:4-nighthotelaccommodation.*USsideonly-Passengersdonotneedavisa/passporttojointhistour.21.WhichtouristhemostconvenientforonelivinginNewYork?A.2-DayNiagaraFalls,ThousandIslandsTour.B.3-DayWashingtonDCPhotographyTour.C.7-DayUS-CanadaEastCoastTour.D.5-DayUSEasternTour.22.WhatcantouristsdoonTourC?A.Leavethetourinadvance.B.Learnthetechniquestophotograph.C.EnjoyNiagaraFallsfromtheCanadianside.D.Improvethephotographytechniquesfromentrytoadvancedlevel.23.WhichofthefollowingtoursisavailableinFebruary?8r0SA.TourA.B.TourB.C.TourC.D.TourD.BAfive-year-olddognamedKelseyhasbeenpraisedasaheroforhelpingtosavethelifeofhe rownerwhoslippedinthesnowandbrokehisneck.Theman,Bob,wasalonewhenhelefthisMichiganfarmhouseonNewYear’sEvetocollectfir ewood.Expectingajourneyofonlyseveralmeters,Bobwaswearingjustlongjohns(秋裤),ashirtandslipperswhenhewentoutside,althoughthetemperaturewasaround-4℃.Aftertheaccident,hewasunabletomoveinthesnow.Fortunately,Kelseycametohisassis tance.“Iwasshoutingforhelp,butmynearestneighborisabout400metersaway,anditwas10:30 pm,”Bobexplained.ButmyKelseycame.Bythenextmorning,myvoicewasgoneandIcouldn’tye llforhelp,butKelseydidn’tstopbarking.”Bob’scompanionkepthimwarmbylayingontopofhim.Shelickedhisfaceandhandstokeeph imawake.“Kelseykeptbarkingbutneverleftmyside,”Bobrecalled.Sh ekeptmewarm.IknewI couldn’tgiveupandthatitwasmychoicetostayalive.”Bobspent19hoursinthefreezingcold.Whenhefinallylostconsciousness,hisdogkeptba rking.Finally,hearingthebarking,Bob’sneighbordiscoveredhimat6:30pm.onNewYear’s Dayandcalledtheemergencyservicesatonce.WhenBobarrivedinhospital,hisbodytemperatu rewasbelow21℃.However,doctorsweresurprisedtofindthathedidn’thaveanyfrostbite(冻疮).TheybelieveditwasbecauseofKelsey’sdeterminationtokeephimwarm.Dr.ChaimColen, thedoctorwhotreatedBob,said,Animalscanhelpandhisdogreall ysavedhim…hewasveryfort unate.”Bobsaidhewas“enormously”gratefulforbothDr.ColenandhisKelsey.“Theysavedmyl ife.Theyaretrulyheroes!”24.WhathappenedtoBobonNewYear’sEve?A.Helefthisdogaloneinhisfarmhouse.B.Hewaspraisedforsavingadogowner.C.Hebrokehisneckandcou ldn’tmove.D.Heheardhisneighbor’sshoutingforhelp.25.WhydidKelseykeepbarking?A.Tokeepwarm.B.Tostayalive.C.TokeepBobawake.D.Toseekhelpfromothers.26.HowdoesDr.ChaimColenfeelaboutKelsey?A.HelpfulB.Fortunate.C.Grateful.D.Friendly27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ANeck-breakingAccidentB.TheMagicNightC.WarmthonaWinter’sNightD.DeterminationtoKeepAliveCYouhavejustwonfivemillionyuaninalottery(彩票)—howwouldyouspendit?Beforeyouknowit,tenminuteshadgoneondaydreaming.Thereisatimean daplacefordaydreamin g,butwedon’thavemuchcontroloverthat.Isn’titworryingthatane stimated30to50percentofourwakingtimeisspentdaydreaming?Whatifyourdentistishaving thatlotterydaydreamwhileremovingyourrottentooth?Somestudiessuggestdaydreamingmakesusunhappybecausewearenotfocusingonwhatisar oundusbutareinsteadthinkingaboutthepastorfuture.However,arecentstudypublishedint hejournal Neuropsychologica findsthatmind-wanderingcanbeofbenefittous.Theresearche rsmeasuredthebrainpatternsofmorethan100peopleusinganMRI(核磁共振成像)scanner.Thisdatawascomparedwithtestsoncreativeabilityandaquestionnaireonhowmu chtheirmindsusuallywandered.Thosewhosemindswanderedthemostscoredhigherincreative abilitytestsandhadmoreefficientbrainsystemsmeasuredintheMRImachine.Beingefficientatmind-wanderingmeansyoucanzoneoutandthennaturallytunebackinwi thoutmissinganyimportantpointorstep.ChristineGodwin,theleadauthorofthelateststudyfromtheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnology,saysthatifyouarefocusingondifficulttasks,yo urperformancewilldropifyourmindwanders,“Butw hentasksareeasy,peoplewhohavehighco gnitiveabilitycanlettheirmindswanderbecauseitdoesnotaffecttheirperformance.Youma ybethinkingaboutupcominggoalsorproblem-solving.Thesearesomeofthepositivesidestom ind-wandering.”Mind-wanderingcanvarybetweenbeingmorepracticalormoreemotional.Whatmind-wande ringseemstobebestat,researcherssay,iscomingupwithnewsolutionstooldproblems.So,it ’snotalwaysawasteoftime!28.Thefirstparagraphservesasa(n).A.explanationB.introductionmentD.background29.ThestudypublishedinNeuropsychologicashowsthat.A.daydreamingmakesusunhappyB.wearefocusingonthepastorfutureC.mind-wanderingisrelatedtocreativeabilityD.MRIscannerishelpfulinmeasuringthebrainpatterns30.Whatdoestheunderlinedparagraph3mean?A.Getdistracted.B.Focuson.C.Beaffected.D.Havecontrol.3.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Mind-wanderingmightbedangerous.B.Daydreamingmightbringbenefits.C.Mind-wanderingisnotawasteoftime.D.Daydreamingishardtobecontrolled.DManypeoplehavelongdreamedofbeingabletoflyaroundassimplyasridingabicycle.Yett hesafetyandstrengthofaflyingbikewasalwaysabigproblem.Overthepast10years,developm entsintechnologyhavemovedthedreamofpersonalflyingvehiclesclosertoreality.Now,two groupsofinventorssaysuchvehiclesmaybeavailablesoon.TheBritishcompanyMalloyAeronauticshasdevelopedaprototype(原型)ofitsflyingbicycle.GrantStapleton,marketingsalesdirectorofMalloyAeronautics,s aystheHoverbikeisabletogetinandoutofsmallspacesveryquickly.“Itcanbemovedacrossc ontinentsveryquicklybecauseitcanbefoldedandpacked,”headds.Mr.Stapletonsayssafetyw asthecompany’smainconcern.Hesaysthedesignerssolvedth esafetyissuebyusingoverlappingrotors(交叠式旋翼)topowerthevehicle.Thecompanyistestingafull-sizeprototypeoftheHoverbike,whichwillmostlikelybeus edfirstbythepoliceandemergencyrescueteams.InNewZealand,theMartinAircraftCompanyisalsotestingafull-sizeprototypeofitspe rsonalflyingdevice,calledtheJetpack.Itcanflyformorethan30minutes,upto1,000meters highandreachaspeedof74kilometersperhour.PeterCokeristheCEOofMartinAircraftCompany.HesaidtheJetpack“isbuiltaroundsaf etyfrom thestart.”Inhiswords,“reliabilityisthemostimportantelementofit.Wehavesa fetybuiltintotheactualstructureitself,verysimilartoaFormulaOneracingcar.”TheJetpackusesagasoline-poweredenginethatproducestwopowerfuljetstreams.Mr.Co kersaysitalsohasaparachute(降落伞)thatcanbeusedshouldtherebeanemergency.“Itstartstoworkatverylowaltitudeandact uallysavesboththeaircraftandthepilot,”headds.Mr.CokersaystheJetpackwillbereadyforsalesoon.32.WecanlearnfromthepassagethattheHoverbike.A.canhardlygetinandoutofsmallspacesquicklyB.canflyforover30minutes,upto1,000metershighC.hasbeenusedbythepoliceandemergencyrescueteamsD.canbetransportedquicklyafterbeingfoldedandpacked33.ThewriterusestheexampleofForOneracingcartoshowthat.A.theJetpackisverysafeandreliableB.theengineoftheJetpackispowerfulC.theactualstructureoftheJetpackisuniqueD.theJetpackcanreachagreatspeedandheight34.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto.A.thejetstreamB.theengineC.theJetpackD.theparachute35.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Todescribetheproblemsofinventingflyingvehicles.B.Tointroducethelatestdevelopmentofflyingvehicles.C.Toshowthedifferencesbetweentwoflyingvehicles.D.Toadvertisethetwopersonalflyingvehicles.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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