成考专升本《英语》练习题及答案(1)
专升本成人考试英语试题及答案
专升本成人考试英语试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The weather in the south is warmer than ______ in the north.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one答案：A2. She is ______ careful girl that she can always find the mistakes in her work.A. soB. veryC. suchD. too答案：C3. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. which答案：B4. The teacher asked us ______ during the summer vacation.A. where we had goneB. where we have goneC. where had we goneD. where we have been答案：A5. He ______ the book for a week.A. has boughtB. has hadC. boughtD. had bought答案：B6. It was not until midnight ______ he went to bed.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. and答案：A7. ______ is the population of the city?A. How manyB. WhatC. WhichD. Whose答案：B8. The book is worth ______.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read答案：C9. I don't think he is an honest man, ______?A. do IB. isn't heC. is heD. don't I答案：C10. ______ the truth, he didn't pass the exam.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案：C二、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）Passage 1In the past, people used to think that the Earth was flat. However, the ancient Greek philosopher Pythagoras was one of the first to suggest that the Earth was round. Later, the Greek philosopher Eratosthenes calculated the circumference of the Earth with surprising accuracy. Today, we know that the Earth is not a perfect sphere but an oblate spheroid, which means it is slightly flattened at the poles and bulging at the equator.11. Who was the first to suggest that the Earth was round?A. PythagorasB. EratosthenesC. AristotleD. Plato答案：A12. What did Eratosthenes calculate?A. The shape of the EarthB. The circumference of the EarthC. The size of the EarthD. The distance from the Earth to the Sun答案：B13. What is the Earth's shape according to modern understanding?A. A perfect sphereB. An oblate spheroidC. A cubeD. A cylinder答案：BPassage 2The Smith family has decided to go on a vacation to the beach. They have booked a hotel near the ocean and plan to spend a week there. The children are excited about building sandcastles and swimming in the sea. The parents are looking forward to relaxing on the beach and reading books. They have also planned to visit a local museum to learn about the history of the area.14. Where is the Smith family going for vacation?A. The mountainsB. The beachC. The countrysideD. The city答案：B15. What are the children excited about?A. Visiting a museumB. Building sandcastlesC. Reading booksD. Relaxing on the beach答案：B16. What are the parents looking forward to?A. Building sandcastlesB. Swimming in the seaC. Relaxing on the beachD. Visiting a museum答案：C17. What is the family's plan for the vacation?A. To stay at homeB. To visit a museumC. To spend a week at the beachD. To go on a cruise答案：C三、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has grown rapidly. People can buy almost everything online, from clothes to electronic devices. This trend has changed the way people shop, making it more convenient and efficient. However, there are also some drawbacks to online shopping.18. The popularity of online shopping has ______.A. decreasedB. increasedC. remained the sameD. fluctuated答案：B19. People can buy ______ online.A. almost everythingB. almost nothingC. only a few thingsD. everything答案：A20. Online shopping has made shopping ______.A. more difficultB. more convenientC. more expensiveD. less efficient答案：B21. There are some ______ to online shopping.A. benefitsB. drawbacksC. advantagesD. disadvantages答案：B22. The passage discusses the ______ of online shopping.A. historyB. popularityC. processD. impact答案：D23. Online shopping has changed the ______ of shopping.A. locationB. methodC. timeD. purpose答案：B24. The passage implies that online shopping is ______.A. always positiveB. sometimes negativeC. never negativeD. always negative答案：B25. The passage suggests that online shopping has become ______.A. less popularB. more popularC. unpopularD. less convenient答案：B四、翻译题（每题5分，共20分）26. 随着科技的发展，越来越多的人选择在线学习。
2023年成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案
2023年成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案 1一、语音知识（共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
meatA. greatB. heatC. heavyD. bread答案：B解析：meat 中的 ea 发音为 /i/，heat 中的 ea 发音也为 /i/，great 中的 ea 发音为 /e/，heavy 中的 ea 发音为 /e/，bread 中的 ea 发音为 /e/。
honestA. hostB. hourC. habitD. hate答案：B解析：honest 中的 h 不发音，hour 中的 h 也不发音，host、habit、hate 中的 h 都发音。
thoughA. throughB. coughC. enoughD. thought答案：C解析：though 中的' ough 发音为 //，enough 中的 ough 发音也为 //，through 中的 ough 发音为 /u/，cough 中的 ough 发音为 /f/，thought 中的 ough 发音为 //。
watchedA. judgedB. workedC. refusedD. wanted答案：B解析：watched 中 ed 发音为 /t/，worked 中 ed 发音也为 /t/，judged 中 ed 发音为 /d/，refused 中 ed 发音为 /d/，wanted 中 ed 发音为 /d/。
whereA. hereB. thereC. wereD. care答案：B解析：where 中的 ere 发音为 /e/，there 中的 ere 发音也为 /e/，here 中的 ere 发音为 //，were 中的 ere 发音为 //，care 中的 are 发音为 /e/。
学历类《成考》专升本《英语》考试试题及答案解析
学历类《成考》专升本《英语》考试试题及答案解析姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1、This article __ more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A 、caresforB 、allowsforC 、appliesD 、callsfor正确答案：D答案解析：【考情点拨】考查动词短语辨析。
【应试指导】句意：这篇文章呼吁人们多注重文化冲突的问题。
callsfor 意为“呼吁，提倡”，符合题意。
caresfor 关心，照顾；allowsfor 考虑到；appliesfor申请，请求。
2、A答案解析：【考情点拨】考查动词词义辨析。
【应试指导】句意：如果他们愿意借给我们那笔我们需要的钱的话，我们的一切问题都将迎刃而解。
solveproblems 为固定表达，意为“解决问题”。
caused 引起；covered 覆盖；met 遇到。
3、When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes __, and I can hardly remember myown date of birth.A 、faintB 、blankC 、darkD 、blind正确答案：B答案解析：【考情点拨】考查形容词词义辨析。
【应试指导】句意：当我遇到这些问题时，我头脑一片空白，我甚至记不起自己的生日。
one ’Smindgoesblank 是固定表达，意为“头脑一片空白”。
faint 模糊的；dark 黑暗的：blind 盲目的。
4、The president is to give a formal __ at the opening ceremony.A 、speechB 、debateC 、discussionD 、argument正确答案：A答案解析：【考情点拨】考查名词词义辨析。
成人高考专升本英语试题和答案.doc
学习必备欢迎下载11 级工大业余专升本各专业大学英语(1)期末考试复习指导第一部分：考试题型（考试时间120 分钟，卷面100 分）1.Word Building 构词法， 10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分2.Choice 单项选择， 25 题，每题 1 分，共 25 分3. Reading comprehension 阅读理解，三篇，每篇 5 小题，每题 2 分，共 30 分4.Cloze 完型填空， 10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分5.E-C Translation 英译中， 5 小题，每题 2 分，共 10 分6.C-E Translation 中译英， 5 小题，每题 3 分，共 15 分第二部分：复习题I. Word BuildingDirections: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct form of the words in bracket.1.Women are often said to be more ______ than men. (emotion)2.He was disappointed so often that he became ______________. (hope)3.One winter morning the old beggar was found lying _________ in the snow. (die)4. As neither _______ nor labor would give in, the union organized a strike.(manage)5.Most of the books are based on _________ events. (history)6.Susan has obtained her parents’_______ to go camping with her class. (permit)7.After he had got a well-_______ job in a big factory, Tom left Shanghai. (pay)8. Jack said that he would have nothing to do with _______ people like Tom. (honest)9. In _____ to English, you ’d better learn another foreign language. (add)10.The ______ of the atomic theory by physicists has led to many scientific discoveries. (accept)11.The policeman held up his hand to stop the traffic so that the children could cross the road in __________.(safe)12.He can’tbe a good teacher. He has no ________ with children. (patient)13. Who do you think is _______ for the failure of the experiment? (response)14. Lately Laura has shown some ____________ in both her reading and writing. (improve)15. The slightest ___________ in driving can result in a terrible accident. (care)II. ChoiceDirections: For each of the following blanks, four choices are given. Choose the most appropriate one.1. Sam could not _______ the camera he longed for because it was too expensive.A. affordB. affectC. offerD. effect2. I was so tired that I would have slept ______.A. nowhereB. anywhereC. whateverD. anyhow3. Jane had most probably ________ her for another sort of girl.A. regardedB. mistakenC. lookedD. considered4. It was the boy ’s laziness that ________ his failure in the exams.A. resulted inB. resulted fromC. came toD. brought up5. At the age of 40, Johnson finally _______ in Beijing after he had got a high position in a big company.A. sat downB. worked downC. settled downD. moved down6. “We’ll do what we can to get the goods ______ on time, ”said the manger of the company.A. reachedB. receivedC. recoveredD. delivered7. I received a ____ parcel yesterday and I am still wondering who may have sent it.A. complicatedB. dullC. sincereD. mysterious学习必备欢迎下载8. He was astonished and sat _________ in his seat.A. rootB. rootingC. rootedD. to root9. His proposal was that the assignment _________ in three days.A. was completedB. would be completedC. be completedD. was to be completed10. The next night, the sea became so rough that the boat almost _______.A. turned inB. turned overC. turned offD. turned on11. Mrs. Brown is supposed ___________ for Italy last week.A. to have leftB. to be leavingC. to leaveD. to have been left12. __________ you keep trying, you will certainly succeed.A. As long asB. BecauseC. No matter howD. since13. On the eve of Christmas, I declared that I wanted nothing _______ a pony.A. andB. butC. orD. besides14. Bob’ s doctor suggests ________ for a few days.A. that he is restingB. he would restC. him to restD. that he rest15. Betty was ___________ whenever she saw her English teacher.A. mysteriousB. swiftC. briefD. nervous16.Not until my mother told me the sad news that night ______ that our neighbor Dr. Li was killed in car accidentthe week before.A. I newB. did I knowC. did I knewD. I know17. Only guests of the hotel enjoy the ________ of the private beach.A. possibilityB. favorC. privilegeD. advantage18. The movie star ______ with your sister, didn ’the?A. was used to danceB. used to dancingC. used to danceD. was used to dancing19. It was not a serious accident; the car needs only some ______ repair.A. minorB. perfectC. usualD. major20. If you work hard ______, you won ’thave to sit up all night before the exam.A. with some helpB. by yourselfC. in other termsD. at other times21. There ought to be something _________.A. to fill your stockingB. to fill your stocking withC. filling your stockingD. filling your stocking with22. How we ________ a chance to visit your great country!A. looked forB. kept forC. longed forD. waited for23. The school bus was _______ by a thick fog.A. held upB. broken offC. kept upD. put off24. Jane is one of those who _________ ready to help.A. is alwaysB. has always beenC. are alwaysD. have always25. It is more difficult for the Smiths to ______ money now because of the high rate of inflation.A. set asideB. set downC. set forD. set up26. When I receive you letter, I will reply it ________.A. immediatelyB. sweetlyC. generallyD. undoubtedly27. They didn ’ t take action until the tank ______ in the distance.A. movedB. vanishedC. foundD. viewed28. When you enter a big room to attend a lecture, you may sit _______ you can see and hear well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where学习必备欢迎下载29. Even students of _______ intelligence can become top students by improving their study habits.A. unusualB. importantC. intensiveD. average30. With the population explosion, scientists will have to __________ new methods of increasing the world ’ s food supply.A. lead toB. carry outC. come up withD. stick to31. To her great _______, her daughter didn ’tsend her a real present for her birthday.A. pleasureB. satisfactionC. happinessD. disappointment32. He ought to have handed in the paper yesterday. That’s what he _______.A. should doB. should have doneC. wouldD. should be doing33.Of the two lectures, the first was _______ one, partly because the person who delivered it had such a nicevoice.A. by far the bestB. by far betterC. by far the betterD. by the far better34. The professor paused as if ________ his students to ask questions on the point he had just made.A. expectingB. expectedC. to expectD. to have expected35. They say that the only limit on the power of the brain is the limit of ______ we think is possible.A. whenB. whatC. howD. which36. The judge ________ the truth of the evidence provided by the witness.A. guessedB. suspectedC. realizedD. discussed37. Every one ran for the bus when it _______ the stop.A. pulled intoB. pulled inC. pulled outD. pulled down38. Children are told to _________ their food well before they swallow it.A. eatB. takeC. chewD. bite39. Bob tried in vain to trick his brother _________ some money from their mother ’ s purse.A. to stealB. to stealingC. into stealD. into stealing40. Everyone tried to know who is ____________ the school.A. arrangingB. judgingC. teachingD. runningIII. Read the following passages and do the questions below:Passage OneCars are very popular in the United States. It is said that the car has made the United States a nation on wheels.And it helped to make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons why the car became so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is ahuge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation( 交通 ).The second reason is that the United States never really developed an efficient and cheap form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts ofthe world. Today there is a good system of air service by plane. But air travel costs too much money so that itcannot be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one. The American spirit of independence is what really made carspopular. Americans don ’tlike to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don ’tlike to have to follow anexact timetable. Therefore the freedom a car gives them is what Americans want most.The decrease of oil supplies has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a biggersystem of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so muchoil.1. Why do we call the United States “ a nation on wheels” ?A.Because it was the first country that started making cars in large numbers.B.Because there are various forms of transportation in this country.C.Because transportation in this country is cheap and convenient.D.Because Americans like to travel from place to place in cars.2. According to the sentence “ And it helped to make the United States what it is today” , we know that_________.A.the car has made the United States a very rich countryB.the car has changed the old tradition of the countryC.the car has become America’s most modern form of transportationD.the car has made it possible for Americans to enjoy their modern life3.What is the most important reason that cars are so popular in the US?A.Americans like to visit different places.B.Americans like to go about freely.C.The United States is a very big country.D.Other types of transportation are not so efficient.4.What will happen if the United States does not have enough oil for the cars?A.Public transportation will be used more than others.B.People will not travel so much as they do today.C.Cars will still be the main form of transportation.D.New forms of fuel will be found to take the place of oil.5.Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?A.There are many cars in the United States.B.Americans are fond of using cars to travel around.C.Cars play a very important role in the life of Americans.D.It is more convenient to travel by cars than by other forms of transportation.Passage TwoMr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.""OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?""Burnt yesterday evening."6. Mr. Brown told his son that _____.A. he would be away from home for four daysB. he would be back in seven daysC. he would be back in a monthD. he liked a cup of tea7. Mr. Brown wrote the words down on ________.A. the wallB. the doorC. a piece of paperD. his son's pocket8. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.A. the second dayB. the third dayC. the fourth dayD. the fifth day9. The man was very surprised because _________.A. he thought the child's father was dead C. the child gave him a cup of teaB. the child didn't ask him to sit down D. he couldn't find that piece of paper10. What was burnt? ___________.A. The piece of paperB. Mr. SmithC. The visitorD. The boyPassage ThreeAfter practising as a surgeon for several years, Dr. Ginoux decided to apply for membership in the American College of Surgeons ( 美国外科医生学会 ), a highly selective and distinguished professionalorganization.As part of the application procedure ( 手续 ), Dr. Ginoux was asked to prepare a list of all the operations performed in the previous seven years. Slowly, as she worked on the long list, she began to feel uncertain. She began to question some of her decisions. Had she used the best technique in that case? Maybe, in this case, she should have run one more test before operating? On the other hand, maybe she should have ... Would the doctors on the selection committee understand that, as the only trained surgeon in the area, she usually could not get advice from others and therefore, had to rely completely on her own judgment? Dr. Ginoux felt lonely and isolated.The longer Dr. Ginoux worked on the application forms, the more depressed she became. As hope faded, she wondered if a “ country doctor ”had a realistic chance of being accepted by the American College of Surgeons.11. Dr. Ginoux was working in __________.A. a large cityB. the American College of SurgeonsC. a selective organizationD. an area far from any big city12. The application forms must include _____________.A. the decision procedureB. the best techniqueC. record of all the operationsD. a list of advice and judgments13.It was most probable that Dr. Ginoux was ________.A. a well-trained surgeonB. a member in that organizationC. a graduate from the American College of SurgeonsD. a distinguished surgeon in America14.When she was filling the application forms, Dr. Ginoux began to be _______.A. r ealisticB. distinguishedC. puzzledD. decisive15.When filling the forms, Dr. Ginoux felt depressed because _______.A.she was doubtful about her operationsB.she didn ’ t perform enough operationsC.some operations were unsuccessfulD.she didn ’ t get advice from the selective committeeIV. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressionsgiven below. Change the form if necessary:grow up make notes decide on decreasedream of extend differ from round the cornerfill in find out free from manageturn off make sure take over pull outlook into come up with1.As soon as the man _____________ his gun, I knew he was a robber.2.Let’s put our heads together and _______________ a plan of action.cators report that the generation ____________ with television can barely write an English sentence.4.The messenger ____________ the telegram to the Mexican woman, but she would not touch it.5.After a day ’s fight, our soldiers succeeded in __________ some important enemy position.6.He looked behind him to _________ that he was not being followed7.They are making further efforts to ____________ the cost of production8.The police are ____________ the records of all those involved in the crime.9.When he was young, he ___________ traveling around the world.10.The captain was very angry but he ___________ to hold himself in.11.Two of the young men were sent to town to ___________ about the situation there.12. The girl smiled brightly, as if she were ______________ all life’s troubles.13.Please __________ the form with your name, address and telephone number.14.Students often find it necessary to _____________ of their professors ’lectures.15.Let’s go to the park. It ’s just ________________.V. Translate the following into Chinese:1.It is well known that many of our problems are caused at least in part by failures to communicate with eachother.众所周知 ,我们的许多问题至少部分地是由于造成失败彼此沟通2.If you ask my mother how I happened to become an industrial engineer, she ’ll tell you that I have always beenone.如果你问我母亲 ,我怎么偏偏就成了一名工业管理工程师的,她会告诉你 ,我一直就是这样一个人。
2023年成考专升本英语真题及答案 (1)
I Phonetics (5points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in others in rk your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.alive aware a 2023年成人高考(专升本英语)gent attract2.four hour sour our3.past fast grandson reason (s 发z)4.lunch stomach touch speech5.bomb tomb climbII.Vocabulary and Structure(15points)Directions:There are 15incomplete sentences in this section,For each sentence there are four choices marked AB,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11.The word will be different,and we have to be prepared to to the changeA.argeeB.turnC.adaptD.move12.Not only the students but also their foreign teacher watching romantic man’esA.enjoyB.enjoysC.to enjoyD.enjoying13.The major asid that the development would not have any bay upon wild life in the area.A.effectB.imageC.resultD.power14.John has no idea this boy has been following him all the way .A.whatB.whenC.whereD.why15.The committee insisted that the proposal with out delayA.be disscussedB.to be discussed Cis discussed D.is to be disscussed16.You B hand in your paper on Monday or you will lose 10percent of your final score.17.The university's academic board will C this issue first before decision18.She had been taking singsing lessons since she was a child and was D in winning the competition .A.confidentB.proudC.goodD.capable19.The girl spent as much time in watching TV as she D in studying.A.doesB.hadC.wasD.did20.An estimated 50,000farmers B the new method by the end of this year.A.are adoptingB.have adoptedC.will have adoptedD.have been adoptingDirections :For each blank in the following passage ,there are four choices marked A.B.C andD.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.who have the deeper sense of smell ,dogs or humans?most of us would 1(21)the dogs nose is much more sensitive than man's .After all ,dogs are used to (22)The(23)is that your nose is probably as sensitive as any dogs (24),you were trained to use your nose(25),And since your brain is much better than the dogs you would be much (26)to fool than a dogwould be.If you wanted(27)some one's smell,you would have to call about(28).your hand and knees with your nose to the(29).in its own way,however.your nose is as sensitive to(30) smells as your ear employ profession is the softest of sounds.most wine companies all tasters(31)the quality of their products these to stars take very small amounts of the(32) and roar it around in their mouths while(33)chewing movements.this"mouthing"of the liquid forces the win up the back entrance to the masala place(34)smells can best be caught.If the wine they may hold(35)B21.A.remind B.believe C.persuade D.doubtA22.A.track B.down C无D无C23.A.reason B.science C.truth D.ruleA24.A.if B.as C.although D.ulessB25.Afreely B.propely C.willdly D.slowlyB26.A.stronger B.smarter C.wildly D.slowlyB27.A.cover B.follow C.cant D.leaveD28.A.in B.above C.on D.forD29.A.soic B.earth nd D.groundD30.A.faint B.strong C.thick D.thinD31.A.change B.keep C.release D.judgeC32.A.coffee B.juice C.alcoholC33.A.mastening B.processing C.making D.producingB34A.which B.where c.how D.whyA35.A.approvingly B.adly C.gratefully D.reluctanttlyIV.Reading Comprehension(60points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage isfollowed by four questions.For each question there arc four suggestions answers marked ABC and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage One36-39Passage Two40-43Passage Three首句:Many years ago,when I was working in a school in Buenos Aires尾句:Without noticing it,we did a lot of practice in oral and written English.44.What made the teaching of Macbeth a worrying taskA The story is very boringB The teacher hadn't rend the playC Shakespeare's language is difficultD The students hadn't watched the play45.When did the language of Macbeth start to be dealt with?46.What surprised the teacher greatly?47.What can be learned from the teaching practice in the passage?Passage Four48.What do adolescent animals and human teenagers have in common?A.They like to stay in the nest for safelyB.They are interested in the adult world aC.They are good at gathering informationD.They tend to take risks to gain experience49.What is found in Steinberg's experiments about peer pressure?50.Which of the following is closest in meaning to"socialize"in Paragraph2?51.Why did Natterson-Horowitz and Bowers write the book?Passage Five首句:Americans like to be straight forward when it comes to getting to know someone.民句:so whatever your professional or leisure interest,find a group and get involved.52.What would Americans most probably do when they meet a European?()A.They would correct his English accentB.They would hear his opinion of AmericaC.They would inquire about Europe's health systemD.They would boast about their European ancestors53.According to the writer,what should a European do to get along with Americans?A.Join their groupsB.Set up a club for themC.Talk about their historyD.Keep them at a distance54.What is the writer's attitude towards Americans?A.In differentB.ObjectiveC.CriticalD.Disappointed55.What is the best title for the passage?A.Working with EuropeansB.Finding out Americans'PassionsC.Getting to know AmericansD.Learning about European culturesV.Daily Conversation(15points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.5657585960Vl.Writing(25points)Directions:For this part,you are supposed to write an e-mail in about100-120words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.My favorite photo要求:拍照地点和时间、照片中的人物和景物、喜欢这张照片的原因范文:I hope this email finds you well.I wanted to share with you one of my favorite photos that holds a special place in my heart.The photo was taken during trip to Paris last summer.It was captured at the iconic Eiffel Tower,just as the sun was setting behind it,creating a breathtaking backdrop.In the photo,I am standing alongside my best friend,both of us beaming with joy any excitement.What makes this photo so special to me is the combination of iron architecture and the precious memories it holds.The Eiffel Tower represents the beauty and romance of Paris, and being able to experience it with my closest friend made it even more memorable.Every time I look at this photo,it transports me back to that magical moment,reminding me of the incredible adventures we shared together.I just wanted to share this photo and the story behind it with you.I hope it brings a smile to your face,just as it does to mine.Let's plan our own adventure soon and create more unforgettable memories together!。
成人高考专升本英语真题及答案
成人高考专升本英语真题及答案以下是一些成人高考专升本英语的真题及答案供参考:1. 阅读理解题阅读理解题阅读下面短文，然后根据短文的内容回答问题。
It is well known that smoking is harmful to one's health. However, a new study suggests that smokers who quit by the age of 40 can actually live as long as non-smokers.The benefits of quitting smoking are not limited to increasing lifespan. Quitting smoking can also greatly reduce the risk of developing smoking-related diseases such as lung cancer, heart disease, and stroke. In addition, quitting smoking can improve overall quality of life by reducing coughing, shortness of breath, and improving sense of taste and smell.In conclusion, quitting smoking at any age can have significant positive effects on health and lifespan. However, quitting smoking early,especially before the age of 40, can lead to the same lifespan as non-smokers.问题：1. What does the new study suggest about smokers who quit by the age of 40?答案：The new study suggests that smokers who quit by the age of 40 can live as long as non-smokers.2. 完形填空题完形填空题阅读下面短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本《英语》试题及答案解析
2０1８年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本试题英语第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共12５分)I。
Phｏneｔicｓ(5 ｐoinｔs)Dｉrectiｏns: In eａch ｏf tｈe fｏｌlowiｎｇgroupｓofｗｏrds, ｔhere aｒe four undｅrlinｅd letterｓor letter binatioｎs ｍarked A,B, C aｎd D。
ｐarｅthｅuｎderlineｄparｔs aｎd idｅntify thｅｏne ｔhat iｓｄiffeｒent from the otｈｅrs iｎｐronuncｉatｉon、Mａrk ｙoｕｒanswｅr by blackeｎingｔhe corｒｅｓpoｎding letｔｅr on the Anｓwer Sｈｅｅt、1、A、caｐｔain B、sustainﻩC、contａinﻩDｒetain2、A。
penｓiｏn ﻩＢ、miｓsiｏnﻩC、ｔeｎsionＤ、reｖisioｎ3、A。
aｃｔresｓﻩB、bｕｓiｎess C、ｅxｃessﻩD。
enｄlesｓ4、A、bｉnatｉonﻩＢ、climｂingﻩＣ、ｂambooﻩD。
ａmbiｔｉoｎ５。
Ａ、blewﻩB。
ｃrｅwＣ、sewＤ。
JewI、Vｏｃabｕlａrｙａnd Ｓtruｃｔuｒe(15 ｐoinｔs)Direｃtions: Tｈere are15ｉｎpｌete seｎtenｃes in thiｓsection、Ｆｏr each ｓentence ｔhｅｒe ａre fourｃｈoicｅs marked A。
B、Cａnd D、Cｈoｏse ｏnｅansｗer thａt ｂest pleteｓｔhe sentence and blａckenｔhｅcorresｐondｉng leｔｔeｒon tｈe Answer Sheet。
6。
Ｉaskeｄtwo ｐaｓseｒｓ-bｙhow to get ｔo ｔhｅnｅw rａｉlｗａy stａt ｉon,but ｏf them knew ｉｔ、ﻩA、nonｅＢ、eiｔherﻩC、nｅitheｒﻩD bｏtｈ7、—The bｏsｓwaｎｔｓｔo talｋｔo you、He seemｓｕnhappy with ｙｏuｒｐerｆoｒmance。
成考本科英语试题及答案
成考本科英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A) Yes, he did.B) No, he didn't.C) He's not sure.[录音内容]M: Did you go to the concert last night?F: Yes, I did. It was fantastic.[答案] A) Yes, he did.2. B) 根据所听短文，回答下列问题。
Q: What was the main topic of the lecture?A) The history of music.B) The development of technology.C) The impact of climate change.[录音内容][略][答案] C) The impact of climate change.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。
[短文内容][略]A) What is the author's main purpose in writing the passage?A) To inform.B) To persuade.C) To entertain.[答案] A) To inform.2. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确。
A) The author believes that technology has made our lives easier.B) The author thinks that technology has made our lives more complicated.C) The author is neutral about the role of technology.[答案] B) The author thinks that technology has made our lives more complicated.三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 选择适当的词或短语填空。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. absorbedD. considered[答案] D. considered[注释] considered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收。
[注意]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认, 供认;A. He acknowledged his mistake. (他承认了他的错误。
)B. 接动名词He acknowledged having been beaten. (他承认被打败了。
) 2) (express thanks for) 致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。
) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。
)2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____.A. commandB. convictionC. consentD. compromise[答案] C. consent[注释] consent 同意, 赞成, 答应。
conviction 深信, 确信。
compromise 妥协, 折中。
command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 运用能力。
3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A. powerfulB. influentialC. monstrousD. vigorous[答案] A. powerful[注释] powerful (=having or producing great power) 强有力的。
在这里四个形容词中, 只有powerful (有效力的) 可与表示药物的名词搭配。
influential 有影响的, 有势力的, monstrous 异常大的, vigorous 精力旺盛的, 强健有力的。
4. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway.A. vanishedB. abandonedC. scatteredD. rejected[答案] B. abandoned[注释] abandoned (=give up completely) 放弃, 抛弃; 1) The scientist abandoned his research for lack of fund. 2) The sailors abandoned the burning ship.[注意]abandon 暗指某人对其所抛弃的人或物将会发生什么事情不感兴趣,如把撞坏的汽车抛弃在路旁。
vanish (=suddenly disappear; go out of existence) vi.消失, 绝迹; 1) The airplane vanished into the clouds.2) Many kinds of animals have vanished form the earth. (许多种类的动物以在地球上绝迹。
) scatter (=send, go in different direction) 驱使, 使分散; The police scattered the crowed. (警察驱散人群。
) (=throw or put in various directions) 撒, 到处放; He scattered his clothes all over the room. reject (=refuse to accept) 拒绝接受; She rejected my suggestion.5. Henry's news report covering the conference was so _____ that nothing had been omitted.A. understandingB. comprehensibleC. comprehensiveD. understandable[答案] C. comprehensive.[注释] comprehensive 完全的无所不包的; comprehensible 能懂的, 可以理解的; understandable 可以理解的, 主要用来指人的行为。
understanding 用来指人时, 表示"善于理解别人或别人问题的(人) 。
"注意下面的搭配：a comprehensive map (街区详图) ; a comprehensible remark (听得懂的话) ,an understandable mistake (可以理解的错误) ; an understanding friend (一位能理解人的朋友) 。
6. She was afraid that unless the train speeded up she would lose her _____ to Scotland.A. ticketB. placeC. seatD. connection[答案] D. connection[注释] lose one's connection to 误了到......地方去的(汽车、火车、轮船的) 联运; The train was late and I missed my connection.7. The ship was _____ in a storm off Jamaica.A. drownedB. sunkC. wreckedD. submitted[答案] C. wrecked[注释] wreck vt. 撞坏, 毁坏; 1) My son wrecked my car. 2) My car was completely wrecked in the accident.sink vt. 下沉, 沉没, 该动词也可作及物动词用, 意为“使下沉”, 但按本题句意看, 用被动语态不妥。
drown 溺死, 淹死：(vt.) He drowned his wife. (vi) He drowned in the river. (他在河里淹死了。
) submit 1) (=put oneself under the control of another) 提交, 呈送(to) ：Should a wife submit herself to her husband? (妻子应顺从他丈夫吗?) 2) (=put forward for option, discussion, decision ect.) 提出(供评论、讨论决定等) You must submit your request to the committee. 3) (=surrender (to) , give in) 屈服,投降：After being defeated, they submitted to the enemy. (打败后, 他们向敌人投降了。
)8. No one has _____ been able to trace the author of the poem.A. stillB. yetC. alreadyD. just[答案] B. yet[注释] yet 常用于现在完成时的否定句中, 意为“尚, 还”。
9. More than one-third of the Chinese in the United States live in California, _____ in San Francisco.A. previouslyB. predominantlyC practically D. permanently[答案] B. predominantly.[注释] predominantly (=mostly; mainly) 主要地。
previously (=coming earlier in time or order) 先前, 早先; This is better than any solution previously. (这个办法比以前提出的任何解决办法都好。
) practically (=really; in a practical way) 实际上。
permanently (=going on for a long time) 永久地。
本题译文：在美国, 华人中有三分之一居住在加利福尼亚洲, 其中主要是在旧金山。
10. The new secretary has written a remarkably _____ report only in a few pages but with all the details.A. conciseB. clearC. preciseD. elaborate[答案] A. concise.[注释] concise (=brief; giving much information in few words) 简明扼要的：He gave a concise report of the meeting. (他对会议作了简明扼要的报道。
) clear 清楚的。
precise (=exact; correctly stated; free form error) 精确的, 明白无误的; Please tell me the precise measurements. (请告诉我精确的尺寸。
) elaborate (=worked out with much care; carefully prepared) 精心制作的, 丰盛的：Peter worked out an elaborate scheme for raising the money. (彼得制定了一项详尽得计划来筹集着笔款项。