【AAA】2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案

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2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案含解析

2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案含解析第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共125分)I.Phonetics ( 5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visit1．【答案】A 2．【答案】C 3．【答案】B 4．【答案】D 5．【答案】BⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points )Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper.A. walkB. the walkC. wallksD. a walk【答案】D【考情点拨】考查固定搭配。

2017年成人高考(高中起点升本、专科) 英语试题及参考答案

2017年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语选择题一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。

）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

1.A. B. candle C. distance D. handsome2.A. ready B. meat C. heat D. seat3.A. ton B. colour C. Monday D. bottom4.A. billion B. comb C. table D. lab5.A. tooth B. month C. father D. method二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。

）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。

6.Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivesB. arrived C. will arrive D. is arriving7.The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. what C. why D. who8.This song is very with young people.A. popularB. pleasant C. favourite D. beautiful9.The family at a small hotel for the night.A. jumped upB. went upC. got upD. put up10. “We can’t go out in this weather，”said Bob， out of the window.A. to have looked B. looked C. looking D. to look11. —Let’s go to the concert tonight，Mary.—Sorry，I . I have to help my mom with the housework.A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t12.I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. the otherC. others D. another13.We got to the cinema late the heavy traffic.A. except forB. instead ofC. according toD. because of14.David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15.Clearly， object of the game is to improve children’s math skills.A. 不填；theB. the；不填 C. 不填；不填 D. an；the16. arriving home she found her old friend already there.A. With B. For C. By D. On17.He says he has the T-shirt， I’ve never seen him wear it.A. afterB. since C. although D. if18.When Anna the room，a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. enteredC. was enteringD. has entered19. —Do you mind if I open the window？ — .A. No，go ahead B. Yes，pleaseC. No，please don’t D. Yes，you’d better do20.A museum in the city centre next year.A. builtB. will buildC. was builtD. will be built三、完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，共30分。

2017年专升本成人高考英语试题

2017年专升本成人高考英语试题到了,到了,高考就在眼前了;快了,快了,梦想就快实现了;微笑,微笑,把完美明天拥抱。

祝高考成功!下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年专升本成人高考英语试题，仅供大家参考!2017年专升本成人高考英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C￡9.15.1. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a laundry.B. At a nursery. C In a library.2. When are the woman's parents coming?A.In April.B. In June. C In October.3. What will the woman probably do?A. Buy the writer's new bookB. Go to visit the writer.C.Write a book review.4. What does the man mean?A. The lady's room is a long way from here.B.She has to sign up for using the lady's room.C.She is not able to use the lady's room right now.5. Why won't the woman eat any more food?A. She is losing weight.B. She isn't feeling well. C She has had enough第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2017年成人高考英语真题及答案解析

2017年成人高考英语真题及答案解析在考场上没有弱者的眼泪只有强者的天下。

祝高考成功!下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年成人高考英语真题，仅供大家参考!2017年成人高考英语真题第一卷第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A.A newspaper.B.A magazine.C.A book.答案是A。

1.When will the film start?A.At 5:00.B.At 6:00.C.At 7:00.2.Which club will the man join?A.The film club.B.The travel club.C.The sports club.3.What was the weather like in the mountains yesterday?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Snowy.4.What does the man want to cut out of paper?A.A fish.B.A bird.C.A monkey.5.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a library.B.At a bookstore.C.In a museum.第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

成考专升本英语试题及答案

成考专升本英语试题及答案2017成考专升本英语试题及答案Ⅰ。

Phonetics (10 points)1.A. enough B. about C. touch D. young正确答案是：B2.A. thirsty B. throat C. youth D. those正确答案是：D3.A. shut B. cut C. funny D. use正确答案是：D4.A. thanks B. pills C. news D. films正确答案是：A5.A. dear B. heart C. ear D. tear正确答案是：B6.A. births B. depths C. months D. mouths正确答案是：D7.A. election B. pronunciation C. question D. operation正确答案是：C8.A. hot B. home C. top D. off正确答案是：B9.A. may B. day C. stay D. Sunday正确答案是：D10.A. weigh B. eight C. seize D. daily正确答案是：CⅡ。

Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)11. _______ we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end正确答案是：A12. As a poor fresh student， he had to do a part-time job _______ money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of正确答案是：D13. Too much drinking would ______ his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for正确答案是：C14. The days _______ you could travel without a passport area thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which正确答案是：A15. He insists that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were正确答案是：A16. The teacher said，“Stop ______”。

成人高考教学专升本英语习题及答案

2017 年景人高考专升本英语真题及答案第1卷(选择题，共125分)(5points)Directions:In eachofthefollowing groupsofwords,thereare fourunderlin edlettersorlettercombinationsmarkedA,B,paretheunderlinedpart sandiden-tifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.1.A.penalty B.moment C.quarrel D.absent2 .A.sympathyB.material C.courage D.analysis3 .A.starvationB.suggestion C.satisfaction D.situation4.A.donkey B.turkey C.moneyD.obey5.A.revise B.consist C.advertise D.visit.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.Foreachsentencethere are four choices marked A, B,Cand D.Choose oneanswerthatbest completesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.JonathanandJoeleftthehousetogofor__aftersupper.A.walkB.thewalkC.wallksD.awalk7.Hepointedatthenewcarandasked,"___isit?Haveyoueverseenitbefore?"A.WhyB.WhereC.WhoD.Whose8.Myfatherasked__tohelpwithhiswork.A.IandTomB.TomandmeC.meandTomD.TomandI9.Nowadayslittleknowledge__tobeadangerousthing.A.seemB.seemedC.doesseemD.doseem10.Iftheirmarketingteamsucceeds,they__theirprofitsby20percent.A.willincreaseB.wouldbeincreasingC.willhaveincreasedD.wouldhavebeenincreasing11.You'dbettertakethesedocumentswithyou__youneedthemforthemeeting.A.unlessB.incaseC.untilD.sothat12.Ihaven'tbeentoapopfestivalbeforeandMikehasn't__A.tooB.aswellC.neitherD.either isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainwasagreatAmericanwriter.A.AsB.OnceC.ThatD.It Johncomplainedtothebooksellerthattherewereseveralpages______inthedictionary.ckingB.losingC.missingD.dropping15.Notuntilthegamehadbegun__atthesportsground.A.shouldhehavearrivedB.wouldhehavearrivedC.didhearriveD.hadhearrived16.Moviegoers knowthatmany specialeffectsarecreatedbycomputers,theyoftendon'tknowisthatthesescenesstillrequirealotofwork.A.ThatB.WhomC.WhatD.How17.Thepresidentistogiveaformal__attheopeningceremony.A.speechB.debateC.discussionD.argumentW henIamconfrontedwithsuchquestions,mymindgoes__,andIcanhardlyremembermyowndateofbirth.A.faintB.blankC.darkD.blind19.Iftheyarewillingtolendusthemoneyweneed,allourproblemswillbe__A.solvedB.causedC.coveredD.met20.Thisarticle__moreattentiontotheproblemofculturalconflicts.A.caresforB.allowsforC.appliesforD.callsfor.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B0Cand D.Choose theone that is most suitableandmark your answer byblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Whatenablessomepeopletogetbigcreativebreakthroughswhileothersonly getsmallandnon-creativebreakdowns,blamingthemselvesandsociety?Aresome people"gifted"?Arethereotherfactors21work--factorsthatwehavemore controloverthanwethink?Whilenobodycandenythe22thatsomepeopleseemtobeblessedwithparticular creativity,research shows that anyone can23their chancesofcomingupwithnewandoriginalideas24theywouldonlyengagethemselves moreintheprocessof25.It'stheoldThomasEdisonthingabout"discovery2699percentperspiration(汗水)and1percentinspiration."27,thestudiesprovethis:greatcreativebreakthroughsusuallyhappenonly28intenseperiodsofstruggle.Itissustainedefforttowardsaspecificgoal29 eventuallypreparesforgreatcreativeinsights.Thiskindofsustainedeffortdoesnotalways30immediateresults,afactthat not only separates theinnovators(改革者)fromnon-innovators,but31leadssomepeopletoconcludethatitisjustnot32forthem."MaybeIshouldhave goneto medical school like my mother wanted,"they wonder when thebreakthroughis33tobefound.Alas,oneforgetsduringinevitableencounters34self-doubt,thatthebigsurpriseisnever35.Indeed,itcan happenatany timeandplace.21.A.to B.in C.at22.A.issue B.problem C.reason D.fact23.A.miss B.reduce C.increase24.A.because B.if C.while D.whether25.A.creation B.practice C.production D.achievement26.A.being B.be C.was D.wereA.SoonerorlaterB.SomedayorotherC.EverynowandthenD.Timeandagain28. A.beyond B.after C.above D.through29.A.that B.who C.what D.as30.A.create B.produce C.inspire D.encourage31.A.too B.once C.again D.also32.A.good B.difficult C.possible D.stupid33. A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere34.A.against B.across C.with D.into35.A.faraway edup C.clearedoff D.nearbyIV.ReadingComprehension(60points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandthebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneDebate is a valuable way to practise communicating.It canalso bringlong-lasting rewards,especially for peopleworking with Westernbusinesses.Themainactivity of debate ispresentingone'sopinion and suppmting it withevidence,suchasstatisticsorfacts.Itisawayofpersuasivecommunication.CharlesLebeau helped create the"Discover Debate"method.He says debateisimportant to understanding how people communicate in Western business.Successfuldebaterslearnhowtogivetheiropinkm,reasansandsupport."Whatwe aretryingtodoistodevelopakindofthinkingorapproachtodiscussionandhowtointeract(交流)withsomeone else'sopinion,rather than brush their opinionaside."Debateskillsarealsoimportantinsellingaproduct,hesays.Inthatsituation,the judgesarethecustomem."SoonMonday,forexample,onecompanymaycomein andpresenttheircasetothecustomerandthey"llmakeasstrongaeaseastheycan.OnTuesday,thenextday,anothercompanywillcomeinandpresenttheirease uallythepartythatcanpresentthestrongestcasewins”Debatealsostrengthenscriticalthinking.Inotherwords,ithelpsstudentslearnto ask questionsand try to understand someone'sreasons and evidence.lift-. Lebeaupointsoutthatsuccessfuldebaterslearntolistencarefullytowhatother peoplearesaying.Then,theylookfortheweakpointsinsomeoneelse'sopinionorargument.Hesaysdebateteachesasystematicwayofquestioning.Successful debaters also learn t o think f rom someone else'spoint of view. Mr. Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind. "There' san expression in English:don'tcriticizeanotherpersonbeforeyouhavewalkedintheirshoes.I thinkthewonderfulthingaboutdebateis,itputsusinanotherperson'sshoes."AccordingtoParagraph1,whatisthepurposeofdebate?A.Tobringlong-lastingmaterialrewards. B.Topresentevidencesuchasstatisticsandfacts.C.Torespondtoquestionsinasystematicway.D.Topersuadepeopletoacceptyouropinions.Whyisdebate38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"case"inParagraph3referto?A.Container.B.Evidence.C.Problem.D.Product.39.Whatcandebatersbenefitfrom"walkinginanotherperson'sshoes".9A.Becomingmorebroad-minded.B.Developingcriticalthinkin g.C.Findingothers'weakpoints.D.Tryingoutothers'methods.PassageTwoWeallloveahero,andrescuedogsaresomeofthebiggestheroesofall.You willoftenfindthemgoingaboveandbeyonddutytosavesomeone,risking--and attimeslosing--theirlivesintheprocess.RescuedogsaregenerallyfoundintheSportingandHuntingGroups,orfromthe traditional Herding Group.Thesetypes include the Bloodhound,LabradorRetriever,Newfoundland,German Shepherd,Golden Retriever,and BelgianMalinois--all of which are chosen forsearch-and-rescue duty because of their amazingphysicalstrength,loyalty,andtheirtendencyformentalstability.Thesetypesalsohaveakeensenseofhearingandsmell--tobetterlocatelostindividuals—and areoften able to accesshard-to-reach areas.As highlytrainedanimals,theyserveinmanydifferentfields,includingspecialistsearch,snowslide rescue,deadbodylocation,andtracking.Toovercomeobstaclesandsucceedwhenperformingthedemandingdutiesofasearch-and-rescue worker,a dog mustdisplaycertain qualities.Inaddition t ointelligence and strength,the dog must be swift,confident,easily trainable,adaptable,andhaveahighlevelofstamina(耐力)andendurance.A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engagein friendly playduring"down"timeisalsorequiredofsearch-and-rescuedogs. Arescuedoggoesthroughmany,manyhoursofintensivetrainingtobefit forduty.Trainingisnotforthefaint-hearted.Certificationtrainingcantakefrom twotothreeyears,workingthreetofourhoursaday,threetosixdaysaweek,ofteningroup,team-orientedsessions.Each s earch-and-rescue field requires different types of training.Rescuetraining,forinstance,includes"airscenting"--wheredogsaretrainedtosmelltheairforthevictim'sscent(气味)andthenfollowthescenttotheperson.Thisabilityiscrucialtofindingvictimstrappedundercollapsedbuildingsandsnowslide.40.Rescuedogsarechosenprobablybecause__A.theyareloyalB.theyarebraveC.theyhaveamazingappearancesD.theyhavegoodeyesight41.Whatdoes"faint-hearted"inParagraph5mean??A.Courageous.B.Cowardly.C.Energetic.D.Slow.42.Whichabilityismostimportantfordogstorescuepeopletrappedinsnow?A.Sharphearing.B.Swiftmovement.C.Extraordinarysmelling. D.Astrongmemory.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?Selectionprocessofrescuedogs.Qualitiesandtrainingofrescuedogs.Risksrescuedogsarefacedwith.Typesoftasksrescuedogscanperform.PassageThreeEating anapple aday doesn' tkeep the doctor away, but it does r educe the amountoftripsyoumaketothedrugstoreperyear.That'saccordingtoanewstudythatinvestigateswhetherthere'sanytruthintheoldsaying.AteamofresearchersledbyDrMatthewDavis,oftheUniversityofMichiganSchoolofNursing,asked8,399participantstoanswersurveyquestionsaboutdietandhealth.Atotalof753wereappleeaters,consumingatleast149gofrawappleperday.Theremaining7,646wereclassedasnon-appleeaters.Whenbothgroupsansweredquestionsontripstothedoctorandtripstothedrugstoreperyear,theappleeaterswerefoundtobe27%lesslikelytovisitthedruggistfordrugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption,though."Evidencedoesnotsupportthatanappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.However,thesmallnumberofUSadultswhoeatanappleadaydoesappeartousefewerprescriptionmedications,"thestudyconcludes.Appleeaterswerealsofoundtobelesslikelytosmokeandbemorelikelytohaveahighereducationalattainmentthannon-appleeaters.Whileapplesdonotcompete with oranges, they docontain s ome immune (免疫的)system-increasingvitaminC,whichmaybewhyapple-eatersvisitthedruggistless.Withover8mgofvitamin Cper medium-sized fruit, anapple can provide roughly 14% your dailyrecommendedintake.Previousstudiestoalowerrisk of Type2 have also linkedapple consumption(结肠) diabetes (二型糖尿病),improved lung function and alower risk of coloncancer.44.Howmanynon-appleeatersansweredsurveyquestionsintheresearch?A.149.7,646.753.8,399.Whatistheconclusionofthestudy?AppleconsumptionhasgreatlyreducedUSadults'tripstothedoctor. Anappleadaydoeskeepthedoctoraway.Applesarefarmorenutritiousthanoranges.D.AsmallnumberofUSadultappleeaterstendtotakelessmedicine. Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Applesarebetterthanoranges.B.ApplesdohavesomevitaminCtoincreasetheimmunesystem.C.Applescanhelpcurecertaindiseases.D.Applescanprovidepeoplewithsufficientdailyintakeofenergy. Whatcanbedescribedasthewritingstyleofthispassage?Objective.Creative.．subjective．persuasivePassageFourSometimesIscratchmyheadwhenIreadaboutthegovernment'seffortstoimproveschools:newstandardsandteststobeapplied,strictteacherevaluations, andthreatsofschoolclosuresandjoblosses.Theyfrightentheschoolemployees,nottomentionthestudents.Insteadofmakingpeopleunabletosolveproblemsortrynewideas--whichiswhatfeardoestous--researchonschoolreformstronglysuggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take amorehumane approach.Intheirstudyon the reform efforts oftwelve Chicagopublicschools,Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positivesocial relationshipsbetweentheadultswasthekeytosuccessfulschoolimprovementandthattrust wasattheheartofthoserelationships.Trustinschoolscomesdowntoonething:psychologicalsafetyorsafetytospeak one's mind,to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn't working,tomakecollectivedecisions.Yetthiskindofsafetydoesn'tcomeeasilytoschools.AccordingtoBrykandSchneider,theadultsinschoolrelyoneachothertodotheirjobscorrectlyandwithintegrity（正直).Thechalleageisthatourexpectationsareverydiversebasedon ouruniquebackgrounds.AtoneschoolwhereItaught,eachteacherhaddifferentexpectationsabout howmucheffortteachersshouldputintotheirwork--abigdifferencebetweentheteachers who left af~the last bell and those who worked into the evening. And whenexpectationsareuncoasciorunspoken,itbecomesimpossibleforotherstoliveuptothem.Wealsomakeassumptionsabouttheintentionsbehindaperson'sbehavior.AsweallImam,assumptionsareoftenwrong.Forexample,parentsandteachers mythinktheprincipaltamlparticulardecisionbasedonhiscareeradvancement50.ratherthanhat"sbestforthestudeata.don'tfeelpsychologicallysafetoquestio nourassumptionsande~aecmtiatm,trustitieaamthewindowandourrelationsh ipssuffer.AccordingtoParagraph1,whydoestheauthorscratchhishead?Becausehedoesn'tknowwhattodoonceschoolsareclosed.Becauseheisnotsureaboutthepracticabilityofthosenewtests.Becauseheisconcernedthatmanyteacherswilllosetheirjobs. Becauseheisnotinfavorofthegovernment'sreformefforts.49. According to Bryk and Schneider, what was most i mportant forsuccessfulschoolimprovemt?A.Newstandardsandtestsinschools.B.Positivesocialrelationships.C.Strictteacherandstudentevaluations.D.Assistanceofthegovernment.Whatismeantbytrustinschool?Freedomtoexpressone'sviews,Extraeffortteachersputintotheirwork. Independenceoftheteachersinschools. Unconsciousandunspokenexpectations.Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttheassumptionsmadeabouttheintentionsbehi ndaperson'sbehavior?A.Theyshouldbetrusted.B.Theyareoftenbold.C.Theyareoftenincorrect.D.Theyshouldbeencouraged.PassageFiveAninterestingprojectcalledBlueZonesisrecordingthelifestylesecretsofthe communitieswiththehighest,hestconcentrationsofcentenariansintheworld.ThepeopleinthefiveregionsinEurope,LatinAmerica,AsiaandtheUSthat livetobe100havealotgoingforthem.Genesprobablyplayasmallrole,butthesefolksalsohavestrongsocialties,tightly-knitfamiliesandlotsofopportunitiestoexercise.AswewereexaminingthedietarysecretsoftheBlueZones,asdescribedinauthorDan Buettner"s latest book,The BlueZonesSolution,wewere struck byhow essential tea drinking is in these regions.In fact,Buettner'sBlue Zones BeverageRule--akindofguidelinesummarizedfromhis15orsoyearsofstudyingtheseplaces--is:"Drinkcoffeeforbreakfast,teaintheafternoon,wineat5p.tm"Sciencehasplentytosayaboutthehealthfulvirtuesofgreentea.Researchersare mostenthusi-astic almt the components in green tea,as well as foods likecocoa.Why might they help so many Okina~vans in Japan break1007Somecomponents in greenteacan lower the risk of stroke,heart disease attd severalcancers.Onereviewstudyalsofoundthatdrinkinggreenteacanslightlyimprove metabolism(新陈代谢).IfyoufindyourselfontheislandofIkaria,theGreekBlueZoneinthemiddleoroftheAegean,youwon'tbeofferedanyteamadewithtealeaves.Instead,Ikarianstypicallymaketheirdailycupofteawithjustonefreshherbthattheyhavepickedthemselvesthatday--eitherrosemary,wildsage,oregano,nmrjotmn,mintdandelion,allplantsthatmayhaveanti-inflammatory(消炎的)properties,whichmayhelplowerbloodpressure.ThiscouldexplainIkaria'sverylowdementia(痴呆)rate,sincehighbloodpressureisariskfactorforthedisease. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"centenarians"inParagraph1referto?Peoplewhohavesecretlifestyles.Peoplewhoenjoyphysicalexercise.Peoplewhoareonehundredyearsoldorolder.Peoplewhocarrythegeneforbeingslim.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatistherecommendedtimeforteadrinking?A.Inthemorning.B.Anytimeofaday.C.Intheearlyevening.D.Intheafternoon.54.WhatmaytheteaIkariansdrinkdailyhelp?A.Toimprovemetabolism.B.Tolowerbloodpressure.C.Tolowerlifestress.D.Toimprovesocialrelationships.55.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Tea-DrinkingTipsB.LifestyleSecretsofIkariansC.Tea-DrinkingCeremonyinOkinawaD.BlueZonesSolutions.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below andcomplete thefollowing dialoaue by blackenina the corresuondina letter on the AnswerSheet.Woman:Hello,Mr.Johnson'soffice.Man:Goodmorning.56？Woman:Sorry,he'sinameetingatthemoment.57？Man:Yes.ThisisSteveLeefromBrightlightSystems.58？Woman:Tomorrowafternooninyouroffice.Man:59Woman:Okay.60Man:Thankyou.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共25分).Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanessayinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowinginformation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你(LiYuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。

2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案

2017年成人高考《英语》试题及答案

2017年成人高考《英语》试题及答案1. He seems _______ from this university.A. graduatingB. being graduatedC. to graduateD. to have graduated2. The refugees need many things, but _______, they need food and medicine.A. at mostB. above allC. after allD. at the first3. ______ France Viuard an excellent political speaker but she was also among the first members of the populist party.A. Not onlyB. If onlyC. OnlyD. Not only was4. He failed in the examination three times but _______ he passed.A. at endB. at finishC. at lastD. at least5. On his return from his college, he found the house ________.A. desertingB. desertedC. desertD. to be deserted6. When Jane fell off the bike, the other children ________.A. were not able to help laughterB. could not help but laughingC. could not help laughingD. could not help to laugh7. English is _______ interesting to us.A. muchB. veryC. very muchD. more8. Grammar books here _______ well.A. are soldB. sellC. sellsD. have been sold9. If everybody is _______, let’s begin our class.A. satB. seatedC. seatD. sitted10. He must have been there before, ________?A. hasn’t heB. haven’t heC. doesn’t heD. isn’t he11. He had to give up ___ the football match because he had his leg injured in the accident.A. taking part inB. took part inC. to take part inD. take part in12. The young people felt that they needed no help from anyone. They were very _____.A. unexpectedB. independentC. resistantD. separate13. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.A. regardB. countingC. accountD. observation14. The letters PTO _______ parent-teacher organization.A. stand forB. call forC. heard forD. care for15. Something always _______ wrong when we try this recipe.A. has goneB. have goneC. goD. goes16. My watch ______ three o’clock.A. tellsB. speaksC. talksD. says17. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _______.A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal18. I’d rather you _______ anything ab out it for the time being.A. doB. don’t haveC. didn’t haveD. didn’t do19. I don’t think we can take it ______, some problems still remains.A. on handB. by chanceC. for grantedD. at will20. She walked across immense room _______ every one looking at her.A. withB. asC. whileD. when参考答案：1.D 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.B36.C 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D16.D 17.D 18.D 19.C 20.A。

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2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案第1卷(选择题，共125分)I.Phonetics(5points)Directions:Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorlett ercombinationsmarkedA,B,paretheunderlinedpartsandiden-tifRtheonet hatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.MarkRouranswerbRblackeningthecorr espondingletterontheAnswerSheet.1.A.penaltRB.momentC.quarrelD.absent2.A.sRmpathRB.materialC.courageD.analRsis3.A.starvationB.suggestionC.satisfactionD.situation4.A.donkeRB.turkeRC.moneRD.obeR5.A.reviseB.consistC.advertiseD.visitⅡ.VocabularRandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.Foreachsentencetherearef ourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceand blackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.JonathanandJoeleftthehousetogofor__aftersupper.A.walkB.thewalkC.wallksD.awalk7.Hepointedatthenewcarandasked,"___isit?HaveRoueverseenitbefore?"A.WhRB.WhereC.WhoD.Whose8.MRfatherasked__tohelpwithhiswork.A.IandTomB.TomandmeC.meandTomD.TomandI9.NowadaRslittleknowledge__tobeadangerousthing.A.seemB.seemedC.doesseemD.doseem10.Iftheirmarketingteamsucceeds,theR__theirprofitsbR20percent.A.willincreaseB.wouldbeincreasingC.willhaveincreasedD.wouldhavebeenincreasing11.Rou'dbettertakethesedocumentswithRou__Rouneedthemforthemeeting.A.unlessB.incaseC.untilD.sothat12.Ihaven'tbeentoapopfestivalbeforeandMikehasn't__A.tooB.aswellC.neitherD.either13.__isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainwasagreatAmericanwriter.A.AsB.OnceC.ThatD.It14.Johncomplainedtothebooksellerthattherewereseveralpages______inthedictionar R.ckingB.losingC.missingD.dropping15.Notuntilthegamehadbegun__atthesportsground.A.shouldhehavearrivedB.wouldhehavearrivedC.didhearriveD.hadhearrived16.MoviegoersknowthatmanRspecialeffectsarecreatedbRcomputers, theRoftendon'tknowisthatthesescenesstillrequirealotofwork.A.ThatB.WhomC.WhatD.How17.Thepresidentistogiveaformal__attheopeningceremonR.A.speechB.debateC.discussionD.argument18.WhenIamconfrontedwithsuchquestions,mRmindgoes__,andIcanhardlRremembermRowndateofbirth.A.faintB.blankC.darkD.blind19.IftheRarewillingtolendusthemoneRweneed,allourproblemswillbe__A.solvedB.causedC.coveredD.met20.Thisarticle__moreattentiontotheproblemofculturalconflicts.A.caresforB.allowsforC.appliesforD.callsforⅢ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B0Ca ndD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkRouranswerbRblackeningthecorresp ondingletterontheAnswerSheet.WhatenablessomepeopletogetbigcreativebreakthroughswhileothersonlRgetsm allandnon-creativebreakdowns,blamingthemselvesandsocietR?Aresomepeople"gift ed"?Arethereotherfactors 21 work--factorsthatwehavemorecontroloverthanwethink? WhilenobodRcandenRthe 22 thatsomepeopleseemtobeblessedwithparticularcreativitR,researchshowsthatanRon ecan 23 theirchancesofcomingupwithnewandoriginalideas 24 theRwouldonlRengagethemselvesmoreintheprocessof25.It'stheoldThomasEdisonthingabout"discoverR 2699percentperspiration(汗水)and1percentinspiration."27 ,thestudiesprovethis:greatcreativebreakthroughsusuallRhappenonlR28 intenseperiodsofstruggle.Itissustainedefforttowardsaspecificgoal29 eventuallRpreparesforgreatcreativeinsights. ThiskindofsustainedeffortdoesnotalwaRs 30 immediateresults,afactthatnotonlRseparatestheinnovators(革新者)fromnon-innovators,but 31 leadssomepeopletoconcludethatitisjustnot32forthem."MaRbeIshouldhavegoneto medicalschoollikemRmotherwanted,"theRwonderwhenthebreakthroughis 33 tobefound.Alas,oneforgetsduringinevitableencounters34self-doubt,thatthebigsurpriseisnever35 .Indeed,itcanhappenatanRtimeandplace.21.A.toB.inC.atD.bR22.A.issueB.problemC.reasonD.fact23.A.missB.reduceC.increaseD.lose24.A.becauseB.ifC.whileD.whether25.A.creationB.practiceC.productionD.achievement26.A.beingB.beC.wasD.were27.A.SoonerorlaterB.SomedaRorotherC.EverRnowandthenD.Timeandagain28.A.beRondB.afterC.aboveD.through29.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.as30.A.createB.produceC.inspireD.encourage31.A.tooB.onceC.againD.also32.A.goodB.difficultC.possibleD.stupid33.A.anRwhereB.everRwhereC.somewhereD.nowhere34.A.againstB.acrossC.withD.intoedupC.clearedoffD.nearbRIV.ReadingComprehension(60points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.EachpassageisfollowedbRfourqu estions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooset hebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet. PassageOneDebateisavaluablewaRtopractisecommunicating.Itcanalsobringlong-lastingrewards ,especiallRforpeopleworkingwithWesternbusinesses.ThemainactivitRofdebateispres entingone'sopinionandsuppmtingitwithevidence,suchasstatisticsorfacts.ItisawaRofpersuasivecommunication. CharlesLebeauhelpedcreatethe"DiscoverDebate"method.HesaRsdebateisimportant tounderstandinghowpeoplecommunicateinWesternbusiness.Successfuldebaterslea rnhowtogivetheiropinkm,reasansandsupport."WhatwearetrRingtodoistodevelopaki ndofthinkingorapproachtodiscussionandhowtointeract(交流)withsomeoneelse'sopinion,ratherthanbrushtheiropinionaside." Debateskillsarealsoimportantinsellingaproduct,hesaRs.Inthatsituation,thejudgesare thecustomem."SoonMondaR,foreRample,onecompanRmaRcomeinandpresenttheir casetothecustomerandtheR"llmakeasstrongaeaseastheRcan.OnTuesdaR,theneRtda R,uallRthepartRt hatcanpresentthestrongestcasewins”Debatealsostrengthenscriticalthinking.Inotherwords,ithelpsstudentslearntoaskques tionsandtrRtounderstandsomeone'sreasonsandevidence.lift-.Lebeaupointsoutthats uccessfuldebaterslearntolistencarefullRtowhatotherpeoplearesaRing.Then,theRloo kfortheweakpointsinsomeoneelse'sopinionorargument.HesaRsdebateteachesasRst ematicwaRofquestioning. Successfuldebatersalsolearntothinkfromsomeoneelse'spointofview.Mr.LebeausaRs debatecanhelpbroadenthemind."There'saneRpressioninEnglish:don'tcriticizean otherpersonbeforeRouhavewalkedintheirshoes.Ithinkthewonderfulthingabout debateis,itputsusinanotherperson'sshoes."36.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatisthepurposeofdebate?A.Tobringlong-lastingmaterialrewards.B.Topresentevidencesuchasstatisticsandfacts.C.TorespondtoquestionsinasRstematicwaR.D.TopersuadepeopletoacceptRouropinions.37.WhRisdebateimportant.9A.Ithelpspeopleunderstandothersbetter.B.Itallowspeopletopresenttheiropinions.C.Itdevelopsone'sthinkingandcommunicativecompetence.D.ItgivesonetheopportunitRtobrushothers'opinionaside.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"case"inParagraph3referto?A.Container.B.Evidence.C.Problem.D.Product.39.Whatcandebatersbenefitfrom"walkinginanotherperson'sshoes".9A.Becomingmorebroad-minded.B.Developingcriticalthinking.C.Findingothers'weakpoints.D.TrRingoutothers'methods.PassageTwoWeallloveahero,andrescuedogsaresomeofthebiggestheroesofall.RouwilloftenfindthemgoingaboveandbeRonddutRtosavesomeone,risking--andattimeslosing--theirliv esintheprocess. RescuedogsaregenerallRfoundintheSportingandHuntingGroups,orfromthetraditio nalHerdingGroup.ThesetRpesincludetheBloodhound,LabradorRetriever,Newfoundl and,GermanShepherd,GoldenRetriever,andBelgianMalinois--allofwhicharechosenfo rsearch-and-rescuedutRbecauseoftheiramazingphRsicalstrength,loRaltR,andtheirte ndencRformentalstabilitR. ThesetRpesalsohaveakeensenseofhearingandsmell--tobetterlocatelostindividuals —andareoftenabletoaccesshard-to-reachareas.AshighlRtrainedanimals,theRserveinm anRdifferentfields,includingspecialistsearch,snowsliderescue,deadbodRlocation,an dtracking. Toovercomeobstaclesandsucceedwhenperformingthedemandingdutiesofasearch-a nd-rescueworker,adogmustdisplaRcertainqualities.Inadditiontointelligenceandstre ngth,thedogmustbeswift,confident,easilRtrainable,adaptable,andhaveahighlevelofs tamina(耐力)andendurance. AstrongsenseofgroupcooperationandanabilitRtoengageinfriendlRplaRduring"dow n"timeisalsorequiredofsearch-and-rescuedogs. ArescuedoggoesthroughmanR,manRhoursofintensivetrainingtobefitfordutR.Traini ngisnotforthefaint-hearted.CertificationtrainingcantakefromtwotothreeRears,worki ngthreetofourhoursadaR,threetosiRdaRsaweek,ofteningroup,team-orientedsession s.Eachsearch-and-rescuefieldrequiresdifferenttRpesoftraining.Rescuetraining,forinst ance,includes"airscenting"--wheredogsaretrainedtosmelltheairforthevictim'sscent(气味)andthenfollowthescenttotheperson.ThisabilitRiscrucialtofindingvictimstrappedu ndercollapsedbuildingsandsnowslide.40.RescuedogsarechosenprobablRbecause__A.theRareloRalB.theRarebraveC.theRhaveamazingappearancesD.theRhavegoodeResight41.Whatdoes"faint-hearted"inParagraph5mean??A.Courageous.B.CowardlR.C.Energetic.D.Slow.42.WhichabilitRismostimportantfordogstorescuepeopletrappedinsnow?A.Sharphearing.B.Swiftmovement.C.ERtraordinarRsmelling.D.AstrongmemorR.43.WhatisthepassagemainlRabout?A.Selectionprocessofrescuedogs.B.Qualitiesandtrainingofrescuedogs.C.Risksrescuedogsarefacedwith.D.TRpesoftasksrescuedogscanperform.PassageThree EatinganappleadaRdoesn'tkeepthedoctorawaR,butitdoesreducetheamountoftrip sRoumaketothedrugstoreperRear.That'saccordingtoanewstudRthatinvestigateswhe therthere'sanRtruthintheoldsaRing. AteamofresearchersledbRDrMatthewDavis,oftheUniversitRofMichiganSchoolofNur sing,asked8,399participantstoanswersurveRquestionsaboutdietandhealth.Atotalof7 53wereappleeaters,consumingatleast149gofrawappleperdaR.Theremaining7,646w ereclassedasnon-appleeaters.Whenbothgroupsansweredquestionsontripstothedoc torandtripstothedrugstoreperRear,theappleeaterswerefoundtobe27%lesslikelRtovis itthedruggistfordrugs. TripstothedoctorwerenotsignificantlRaffectedbRappleconsumption,though."Eviden cedoesnotsupportthatanappleadaRkeepsthedoctorawaR.However,thesmallnumber ofUSadultswhoeatanappleadaRdoesappeartousefewerprescriptionmedications,"th estudRconcludes. AppleeaterswerealsofoundtobelesslikelRtosmokeandbemorelikelRtohaveahighered ucationalattainmentthannon-appleeaters.Whileapplesdonotcompetewithoranges,t heRdocontainsomeimmune(免疫的)sRstem-increasingvitaminC,whichmaRbewhRapple-eatersvisitthedruggistless.Wi thover8mgofvitaminCpermedium-sizedfruit,anapplecanprovideroughlR14%Rourda ilRrecommendedintake. PreviousstudieshavealsolinkedappleconsumptiontoalowerriskofTRpe2diabetes(二型糖尿病),improvedlungfunctionandalowerriskofcolon(结肠)cancer.44.HowmanRnon-appleeatersansweredsurveRquestionsintheresearch?A.149.B.7,646.C.753.D.8,399.45.WhatistheconclusionofthestudR?A.AppleconsumptionhasgreatlRreducedUSadults'tripstothedoctor.B.AnappleadaRdoeskeepthedoctorawaR.C.Applesarefarmorenutritiousthanoranges.D.AsmallnumberofUSadultappleeaterstendtotakelessmedicine.46.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Applesarebetterthanoranges.B.ApplesdohavesomevitaminCtoincreasetheimmunesRstem.C.Applescanhelpcurecertaindiseases.D.ApplescanprovidepeoplewithsufficientdailRintakeofenergR.47.WhatcanbedescribedasthewritingstRleofthispassage?A.Objective.B.Creative.C．subjectiveD．persuasivePassageFour SometimesIscratchmRheadwhenIreadaboutthegovernment'seffortstoimprovescho ols:newstandardsandteststobeapplied,strictteacherevaluations,andthreatsofschoolc losuresandjoblosses.TheRfrightentheschoolemploRees,nottomentionthestudents.I nsteadofmakingpeopleunabletosolveproblemsortrRnewideas--whichiswhatfeardo estous--researchonschoolreformstronglRsuggeststhatpolicR-makersshouldencour ageschoolleaderstotakeamorehumaneapproach.IntheirstudRonthereformeffortsoft welveChicagopublicschools,BrRkandSchneiderfoundthatenablingpositivesocialrela tionshipsbetweentheadultswasthekeRtosuccessfulschoolimprovementandthattrust wasattheheartofthoserelationships. Trustinschoolscomesdowntoonething:psRchologicalsafetRorsafetRtospeakone'smi nd,todiscusswithopennessandhonestRwhatisandisn'tworking,tomakecollectivedeci sions.RetthiskindofsafetRdoesn'tcomeeasilRtoschools.AccordingtoBrRkandSchneider,the adultsinschoolrelRoneachothertodotheirjobscorrectlRandwithintegritR（正直).ThechalleageisthatoureRpectationsareverRdiversebasedonouruniquebackgroun ds.AtoneschoolwhereItaught,eachteacherhaddifferenteRpectationsabouthowmucheff ortteachersshouldputintotheirwork--abigdifferencebetweentheteacherswholeftaf~ thelastbellandthosewhoworkedintotheevening.AndwheneRpectationsareuncoascio runspoken,itbecomesimpossibleforotherstoliveuptothem. Wealsomakeassumptionsabouttheintentionsbehindaperson'sbehavior.AsweallIma m,assumptionsareoftenwrong.ForeRample,parentsandteachersmRthinktheprincipal tamlparticulardecisionbasedonhiscareeradvancementratherthanhat"sbestforthestu deata.don'tfeelpsRchologicallRsafetoquestionourassumptionsande~aecmtiatm,tru stitieaamthewindowandourrelationshipssuffer.48.AccordingtoParagraph1,whRdoestheauthorscratchhishead?A.Becausehedoesn'tknowwhattodoonceschoolsareclosed.B.BecauseheisnotsureaboutthepracticabilitRofthosenewtests.C.BecauseheisconcernedthatmanRteacherswilllosetheirjobs.D.Becauseheisnotinfavorofthegovernment'sreformefforts.49.AccordingtoBrRkandSchneider,whatwasmostimportantforsuccessfulschoolimpr ovemt?A.Newstandardsandtestsinschools.B.Positivesocialrelationships.C.Strictteacherandstudentevaluations.D.Assistanceofthegovernment.50.WhatismeantbRtrustinschool?A.FreedomtoeRpressone'sviews,B.ERtraeffortteachersputintotheirwork.C.Independenceoftheteachersinschools.D.UnconsciousandunspokeneRpectations.51.WhatdoestheauthorsaRabouttheassumptionsmadeabouttheintentionsbehindap erson'sbehavior?A.TheRshouldbetrusted.B.TheRareoftenbold.C.TheRareoftenincorrect.D.TheRshouldbeencouraged.PassageFive AninterestingprojectcalledBlueZonesisrecordingthelifestRlesecretsofthecommuniti eswiththehighest,hestconcentrationsofcentenariansintheworld. ThepeopleinthefiveregionsinEurope,LatinAmerica,AsiaandtheUSthatlivetobe100ha vealotgoingforthem.GenesprobablRplaRasmallrole,butthesefolksalsohavestrongso cialties,tightlR-knitfamiliesandlotsofopportunitiestoeRercise. AswewereeRaminingthedietarRsecretsoftheBlueZones,asdescribedinauthorDanBue ttner"slatestbook,TheBlueZonesSolution,wewerestruckbRhowessentialteadrinkingi sintheseregions.Infact,Buettner'sBlueZonesBeverageRule--akindofguidelinesumma rizedfromhis15orsoRearsofstudRingtheseplaces--is:"Drinkcoffeeforbreakfast,teaint heafternoon,wineat5p.tm" SciencehasplentRtosaRaboutthehealthfulvirtuesofgreentea.Researchersaremostent husi-asticalmtthecomponentsingreentea,aswellasfoodslikecocoa.WhRmighttheRhe lpsomanROkina~vansinJapanbreak1007Somecomponentsingreenteacanlowertheri skofstroke,heartdiseaseattdseveralcancers.OnereviewstudRalsofoundthatdrinkingg reenteacanslightlRimprovemetabolism(新陈代谢). IfRoufindRourselfontheislandofIkaria,theGreekBlueZoneinthemiddleoftheAegean,R ouwon'tbeofferedanRteamadewithtealeaves.Instead,IkarianstRpicallRmaketheirdail RcupofteawithjustonefreshherbthattheRhavepickedthemselvesthatdaR--eitherrose marR,wildsage,oregano,nmrjotmn,mintordandelion,allplantsthatmaRhaveanti-infla mmatorR(消炎的)properties,whichmaRhelplowerbloodpressure.ThiscouldeRplainIkaria'sverRlowdementia(痴呆)rate,sincehighbloodpressureisariskfactorforthedisease.52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"centenarians"inParagraph1referto?A.PeoplewhohavesecretlifestRles.B.PeoplewhoenjoRphRsicaleRercise.C.PeoplewhoareonehundredRearsoldorolder.D.PeoplewhocarrRthegeneforbeingslim.53.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatistherecommendedtimeforteadrinking?A.Inthemorning.B.AnRtimeofadaR.C.IntheearlRevening.D.Intheafternoon.54.WhatmaRtheteaIkariansdrinkdailRhelp?A.Toimprovemetabolism.B.Tolowerbloodpressure.C.Tolowerlifestress.D.Toimprovesocialrelationships.55.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Tea-DrinkingTipsB.LifestRleSecretsofIkariansC.Tea-DrinkingCeremonRinOkinawaD.BlueZonesSolutionsⅤ.DailRConversation(15points)Directions:PickoutappropriateeRpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletet hefollowingdialoauebRblackeninathecorresuondinaletterontheAnswerSheet.Woman:Hello,Mr.Johnson'soffice.Man:Goodmorning. 56 ？Woman:SorrR,he'sinameetingatthemoment. 57 ？Man:Res.ThisisSteveLeefromBrightlightSRstems. 58 ？Woman:TomorrowafternooninRouroffice.Man: 59Woman:OkaR. 60Man:ThankRou.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共25分)Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,RouaresupposedtowriteanessaRinEnglishin100-120wordsbas edonthefollowinginformation.RemembertowriteitclearlR.61．你(LiRuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。