国际物流常用英语

国际物流常用英语汇总Gross Registered Tonnage（GRT）注册（容积）总吨Net Registered Tonnage（NRT）注册（容积）净吨Deadweight Tonnage （AllTold）（DWT or D.W.A.T）总载重吨位（量） Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage（DWCT）净载重吨Light Displacement 轻排水量Load （Loaded）Displacement 满载排水量满载排水量Actual Displacement 实际排水量Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor（Surcharge）（BAS or BS）燃油附加费Port Surcharge 港口附加费Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费Currency Adjustment Factor（CAF）货币贬值附加费Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费Direct Additional 直航附加费Additional for OptionalDestination 选卸港附加费Additional for Alterationof Destination 变更卸货港附加费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Bill of Lading 提单On Board （Shipped） B/L 已装船提单Received for shipment B/L 备运（收妥待运）提单Named B/L 记名提单Bearer B/L 不记名提单Order B/L 指示提单Blank Endorsement 空白备书Clean B/L 清洁提单In apparent good order andcondition 外表状况良好Unclean （ Foul, Dirty） B/L不清洁提单Direct B/L 直航提单Transshipment B/L 转船提单Through B/L 联运提单Multi-modal （Inter-modal,combined） transport B/L 多式联运提单Long Form B/L 全式提单Short Form B/L 简式提单Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单Advanced B/L 预借提单Stale B/L 过期提单On Deck B/L 甲板货提单Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单House B/L 运输代理行提单Seaworthiness 船舶适航Charter Party （ C/P）租船合同（租约）Voyage charter party 航次租船合同Time Charter Party 定期租船合同Bareboat （demise） CharterParty 光船租船合同Common carrier 公共承运人Private carrier 私人承运人Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同1206Consecutive single tripC/P 连续单航次租船合同Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同Contract of Affreightment（COA）包运合同Voyage Charter Party onTime Basis 航次期租合同Fixture Note 租船确认书Free In （FI）船方不负责装费Free Out （FO）船方不负责卸费Free In and Out （FIO）船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed （FIOST）船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费 Declaration of ship'sDeadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通知书Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费Weather working days（W.W.D）良好天气工作日Notice of Readiness （NOR）船舶准备就绪通知书Idle formality 例行手续Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表Damage for Detention 延期损失Customary Quick Despatch（CQD）习惯快速装运International MaritimeDangerous Goods Code （IMDG）国际海上危险品货物规则（国际危规） Booking Note 托运单（定舱委托书）Shipping Order （S/O）装货单（下货纸）Mate's Receipt 收货单Loading List 装货清单Cargo Manifest 载货清单（货物舱单）Stowage Plan 货物积载计划Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单Stowage Factor 积载因素（系数）Inward cargo 进港货Outward cargo 出港货Container yard （CY）集装箱堆场Container Freight Station（ CFS）集装箱货运站1209Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单Conventional ContainerShip 集装箱两用船Semi-container Ship 半集装箱船Full Container Ship 全集装箱船Full Container Load （FCL）整箱货Less Container Load （LCL）拼箱货Delivery Order （D/O）提货单（小提单）Dock receipt 场站收据Twenty equivalent unit（TEU）二十尺集装箱换算单位Equipment InterchangeReceipt （ EIR）集装箱设备交接单 Demurrage 滞期费Crew List 船员名册Log book 航行日志Liner transport 班轮运输Tramp transport 不定期（租船）运输Minimum Freight 最低运费Maximum Freight 最高运费Accomplish a Bill ofLading （to）付单提货Ad valorem freight 从价运费Address commission（Addcomm）回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书Act of God 天灾All in rate 总运费率Annual survey 年度检验All purposes （A.P）全部装卸时间All time saved （a.t.s）节省的全部时间Always afloat 始终保持浮泊Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Arrest a ship 扣押船舶Area differential 地区差价Addendum （to a charterparty）（租船合同）附件 Apron 码头前沿Bale or bale capacity 货舱包装容积Back （return） load 回程货Back to back charter 转租合同Backfreight 回程运费Ballast （to）空载行驶Barge 驳船Barratry 船员不轨Barrel handler 桶抓Base cargo （1）垫底货Base cargo （2）起运货量Bundle （Bd）捆（包装单位）Beam 船宽Bearer （ of a B/L）提单持有人Both ends （Bends）装卸两港Boatman 缆工Buoy 浮标Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款Derrick 吊杆Fork-lift truck 铲车Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂Both to blame collisionclause 互有过失碰撞条款Book space 洽订舱位Bottom 船体Bottom stow cargo 舱底货Bottomry loan 船舶抵押贷款Breakbulk 零担Breakbulk cargo 零担货物Broken stowage 亏舱Brokerage 经纪人佣金Bulk cargo 散装货Bulk carrier 散货船Bulk container 散货集装箱American Bureau ofShipping （A.B.S.）美国船级社 Bureau Veritas （B.V.）法国船级社Cabotage 沿海运输Canal transit dues 运河通行税Capsize vessel 超宽型船Captain 船长Car carrier 汽车运输船Car container 汽车集装箱Cargo hook 货钩Cargo sharing 货载份额Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管Cargo tank 货箱Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单Cargoworthiness 适货Certificate ofseaworthiness 适航证书Cesser clause 责任终止条款Chassis 集装箱拖车1210Claims adjuster 理赔人Classification certificate船级证书Classification register 船级公告Classification society 船级社Classification survey 船级检验Paramount clause 首要条款Clean （petroleum ）products 精练油Clean the holds （to）清洁货舱Closing date 截至日Closure of navigation 封航Collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱Completely knocked down（CKD）全拆装 Compulsory pilotage 强制引航Conference 公会Congestion 拥挤Congestion surcharge 拥挤费Con-ro ship 集装箱/滚装两用船Consecutive voyages 连续航程Consign 托运Consignee 收货人Consignor 发货人Consignment 托运；托运的货物Consolidation （groupage）拼箱Consortium 联营Constants 常数Container barge 集装箱驳船Container leasing 集装箱租赁Containerization 集装箱化Containerised 已装箱的，已集装箱化的Containership 集装箱船Contamination （of cargo ）货物污染Contributory value 分摊价值Conveyor belt 传送带Corner casting （fitting）集装箱（角件）Corner post 集装箱（角柱）Crane 起重机Crawler mounted crane 履带式（轨道式）起重机Custom of the port （COP）港口惯例Customary assistance 惯常协助Daily running cost 日常营运成本Deadfreight 亏舱费Deadweight （weight） cargo 重量货Deadweight cargo（carrying）capacity 载货量Deaiweight scale 载重图表Deck cargo 甲板货Delivery of cargo （a ship）交货（交船）Despatch or Despatch money速遣费Destuff 卸集装箱Det Norske Veritas（D.N.V.）挪威船级社Deviation 绕航Direct discharge （车船）直卸Direct transshipment 直接转船Dirty（Black）（petroleum）products （ D.P.P.）原油 Disbursements 港口开支Discharging port 卸货港Disponent owner 二船东Dock 船坞Docker 码头工人Door to door 门到门运输Downtime （设备）故障时间Draft （draught）吃水；水深Draft limitation 吃水限制Dropping outward pilot（D.O.P.）引航员下船时Dry cargo 干货Dry cargo（freight）container 干货集装箱Dry dock 干船坞Demurrage half despatch（D1/2D）速遣费为滞期费的一半 Efficient deck hand（E.D.H.）二级水手Elevator 卸货机Enter a ship inwards（outwards）申请船舶进港（出港） Entrepot 保税货Equipment 设备（常指集装箱）Equipment handover charge 设备使用费Estimated time ofcompletion （ETC）预计完成时间Estimated time ofdeparture （ETD）预计离港时间Head charter （charterparty）主租船合同Head charterer 主租船人Heavy lift 超重货物Heavy lift additional（surcharge）超重附加费Heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆Heavy weather 恶劣天气Heavy fuel oil （H.F.O）重油Hire statement 租金单Hold 船舱Home port 船籍港Homogeneous cargo 同种货物Hook 吊钩Hopper 漏斗House Bill of Lading 运输代理行提单Hovercraft 气垫船Husbandry 维修Inland container depot 内陆集装箱Ice-breaker 破冰船Identity of carrier clause承运人责任条款Idle （船舶、设备）闲置Immediate rebate 直接回扣International MaritimeOrganization （IMO）国际海事组织 Import entry 进口报关。