沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读理解

Dear Tom,

Mum and I arrived in Nanjing happily. The trip(旅途)was only about four hours, It was very nice to take a train. We will go to Aunt Linda's home later. Aunt Linda wants us to stay with her for a week in Nanjing. She is going to take us to some interesting places in Nanjing. I will call you when we get back to Shanghai Train Station. We want Dad to meet us. Please tell him. Thank you.

See you soon.

Love

Danny 根据短文，选择正确答案

（1）Danny went to Nanjing with his .

A. mother

B. aunt

C. brother

D. father

（2）They went to Nanjing by .

A. car

B. train

C. bus

D. plane

（3）Aunt Linda lives in .

A. Nanjing

B. Gulling

C. Shanghai

D. Beijing

（4）How long will Danny stay in Nanjing?

A. 1 day.

B. 4 hours.

C. A week.

D. A month.

（5）Tom is Danny's .

A. friend

B. father

C. sister

D. brother

【答案】（1）A

（2）B

（3）A

（4）C

（5）D

【解析】【分析】这是一封给Tom介绍作者旅程以及活动安排的信。

（1）根据短文句子Mum and I arrived in Nanjing happily.可知是和妈妈，A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（2）根据短文句子It was very nice to take a train.可知是乘火车，B选项正确。故答案为：B。

（3）根据短文句子Mum and I arrived in Nanjing happily.和We will go to Aunt Linda's

home later.可知琳达婶婶住在南京。A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（4）根据短文句子Aunt Linda wants us to stay with her for a week in Nanjing.可知待一周时间。C选项正确。故答案为：C。

（5）根据短文句子We want Dad to meet us. Please tell him.可知汤姆是丹尼的哥哥。D 选项正确。故答案为：D。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述来完成各题目。

2．阅读理解读短文并完成以下任务

People，animals and plants all live on the Earth．The Earth turns around itself once 24 hours．This is why there is a day and a night Oil the Earth．The Earth goes around the sun once a year for giving us different seasons．The moon moves around the Earth．The sun is much bigger than the moon．But the moon looks bigger than the sun because it's much nearer to the Earth．The sun is very bright．It gives out a very strong light．The moon looks quite bright，too．But it can't give out any light at all．

（1）The Earth turns around________once 24 hours．

（2）The moon moves around the________．

（3）There is a________and a________on the Earth．

（4）It takes________for the Earth to turn around itself once．

（5）The moon can't give out any________．

（6）The moon is much________to the Earth than ________．

（7）________gives out a very________light．

【答案】（1）itself

（2）Earth

（3）day；night

（4）24 hours

（5）light

（6）nearer；the sun

（7）The sun；strong

【解析】【分析】科普知识类阅读，描写了一些关于太阳、月亮、地球的信息。

（1）由句子The Earth turns around itself once 24 hours．知答案为 itself。

（2）由句子The moon moves around the Earth．知答案为Earth。

（3）由句子This is why there is a day and a night Oil the Earth．知答案为 day和night。（4）由句子The Earth turns around itself once 24 hours．知答案为24 hours。

（5）由句子But it can't give out any light at all．知答案为light。

（6）由句子But the moon looks bigger than the sun because it's much nearer to the Earth．知答案为nearer和the sun。

（7）由句子The sun is very bright．It gives out a very strong light．知答案为The sun和strong。