九年级下册英语(人教版)Unit13单元语法专项
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit13单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit13单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. at the bottom of the river：用于描述某物在河床底部的位置。
例如：The coin was found at the bottom of the river.（硬币在河床底部被发现。
）2. be full of the rubbish：表示充满了垃圾。
例如：The park is full of rubbish.（公园里充满了垃圾。
）3. throw litter into the river：意思是把垃圾扔入河中，用于描述一种不环保的行为。
例如：It's not good to throw litter into the river.（把垃圾扔入河中是不好的行为。
）4. play a part in cleaning it up：表示参与或在清理某物方面发挥作用。
例如：Everyone should play a part in cleaning up the environment.（每个人都应该参与清理环境。
）5. land pollution：指土地污染。
例如：Land pollution is a serious problem.（土地污染是一个严重的问题。
）6. fill the air with black smoke：用于描述使空气中充满黑烟的情况。
例如：The factory fills the air with black smoke.（工厂使空气中充满了黑烟。
）7. cut down air pollution：意思是减少空气污染。
例如：We need to cut down air pollution to protect our health.（我们需要减少空气污染来保护我们的健康。
）8. make a difference：表示产生影响或有所作为。
例如：Small actions can make a big difference.（小行动可以产生大影响。
Unit13重点词汇语法自测人教版英语九年级全册
U13重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1. Father’s love seems like _______ mountain. He always hides love deep at _______ bottom of his heart.A. the; aB. /; theC. a; theD. a; /2. Which of the following shows that you can put your waste there? ______A. B. C. D.3. We need to tell people to just do one small thing well _______ 100 things poorly.A. as well asB. instead ofC. according toD. because of4. —Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball team.—His height gives him a big ________.A. situationB. challengeC. achievementD. advantage5. —Wow, your sweater is beautiful! How much is it?—Thank you. It ______ me 30 dollars.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took6. —Dropping litter is really ______ to our environment.—I think so. We should put it in the proper bins.A. meaninglessB. helpfulC. friendlyD. harmful7. We need to guard _______ any possible danger around us.A. forB. overC. withD. against8. —Sam, let’s ______ these old things. I don’t need them anymore.—No. We can try to put them to good use.A. fix upB. hand outC. throw awayD. pull down9. —Tommy, do you often throw away things you don’t need anymore?—No. Actually, they should be _______. Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind.A. taken good care ofB. brought good luck toC. put to good use10. —Why was Jim late for work this morning?—He _______ got up late.A. nearlyB. graduallyC. hardlyD. probably11. The old building is dangerous. It should be _______ right away.A. pulled downB. pulled backC. pulled inD. pulled away12. —I hear the Drawing Club was _______ in our school last week. Shall we join it?—Good idea. Let’s go.A. put upB. picked upC. taken upD. set up13. —Why could you write so well?—I read a lot and the ______ of Ernest Hemingway had a strong ______ on me as a child.A. work; attentionB. works; explanationC. work; situationD. works; influence14. I can’t believe you made the lifelike cat out of paper. How _______ you are!A. loyalB. creativeC. helpfulD. organized二、根据句意及提示完成句子1. A Christmas Carol was written to make every reader think about how they could make a ____________ (different ) to their society.2. ___________ (污染) is being more and more serious with the rapid development of industry.3. I never take _________ /'wʊdn/ chopsticks when I buy takeaway food.4. The charity is trying to help those who can’t _________ (have enough money to pay for something) medical treatment.5. I __________________ (learn) English since I was in Grade 3.6. These tips are _________ to improve your social skills. Why not take them? (use)7. No matter how c___________ the reality may be, we should never give up.8. Jim is no _________ (long) afraid of making new friends at school now.9. Our government made some _________ (法律) to care about the leftbehind kids.10. We have done a lot of s___________ research on this subject and it turns out that we are right.11. Most of the rubbish in this town _______________ (recycle) every day through a rainbow recycling system.12. Tom bought a toy car yesterday. The wheels of it ___________________ (是由木头制成的).13. Sweet memories were b___________ back when I saw these old things.U13重点语法练习题一、单项选择1. —We need more time to see how things develop before we _______.—I agree with you.A. take afterB. take actionC. take turnsD. take away2. —What’s that noise, Tom?—Oh, some children _______ in the yard.A. playB. are playingC. playedD. will play3. —Jim, I’ve got a problem with my car. Could you help me?—Sorry, not right now. I ______ a short video.A. makeB. have madeC. am makingD. was making4. —The coffee’s finished!—Oh, sorry! I _______ to the shop to get some.A. am goingB. was goingC. wentD. have gone5. This book must be great. My sister _______ it five times.A. readsB. has readC. is readingD. was reading6. —Sally, I _______ the picture already.—Wow, truly beautiful!A. finishB. have finishedC. was finishing7. We _______ each other since we met in the last summer camp.A. won’t seeB. haven’t seenC. didn’t see8. I _______ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.A. have gone toB. have been toC. have arrived inD. have been in9. —Bruce _______ so much in the past two years.—Yeah, he _______ be shy, but now he is confident and active.A. has changed; used toB. changed; is used toC. changed; used toD. has changed; is used to10. The teachers used to _______ key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to _______ them through PPTs.A. write; showingB. writing; showC. write; show11. If we ________ find a better way, we’ll finish the job faster.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t12. —Jack, could you please help me take out the trash?—Sorry, І______, Mom. I ______ my homework now.A. couldn’t; am doingB. can’t; am doingC. can’t; do13. Earthquakes can be very dangerous. We _______ learn to protect ourselves.A. mightB. shouldC. couldD. would14. When our parents bee too old to take care of themselves one day, they _______ be looked after well by us.A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. mayD. may not15. —________ people wear helmets (头盔) when riding electric bicycles?—Yes. It’s a new traffic rule.A. CanB. MustC. May16. Students _______ play with fire in the classroom. It’s quite dangerous.A. mustn’tB. mustC. couldn’tD. could17. —The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who made it?—It _______ be Mary. None of us except her is able to do it.A. canB. mustC. needD. might18. Your answer _______ be right, but I’m going to check to make sure.A. can’tB. mightC. must19. —Who is playing the piano in the music room? Is it Mary?—No, it _____ be her. She has _____ to Beijing on business.A. couldn’t; beenB. can’t; goneC. can’t; beenD. mustn’t; gone20. A great number of beautiful flowers ________ on the second ring road in Chengdu these days.A. plantB. are plantedC. are planting21. Hou Yi _______ magic medicine for shooting down the nine suns, then Pang Meng tried to steal it.A. givesB. has givenC. gaveD. was given22. —I often see Peter’s father play basketball on my way to school.—That’s not strange. Not only Peter but also his father _______ sports.A. enjoyB. enjoysC. enjoyedD. was enjoyed23. In our school library, there _______ a number of books on art. The number of the books _______ still growing larger and larger.A. is; isB. are; isC. is; areD. are; are二、按要求完成句子1. 凯特计划参加学校科学日活动。
Unit 13 重点词汇、语法自测 2020-2021学年人教版英语九年级下册(附答案)
U13重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1. Smoking is ________ to people's health. Most smokers have suffered from lung diseases.A. usefulB. helpfulC. beautifulD. harmful2. The government has made a law ________ smoking in public.A. atB. forC. againstD. towards3. —Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?—The Reader, of course. ________ I ________ my brother likes it.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also4. In our city there ________ a number of cars and the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.A. are; isB. have; isC. is; areD. are; have5. —Have you ________ the concert in the town?—Yes. I heard that ________ six thousand people attended it.A. heard of; overB. heard from; more thanC. hear about; more overD. heard; over more6. Evans had a sore throat. His friend advised him ________ some hot water.A. drinkingB. to drinkC. drinkD. drank7. —Wow! What a beautiful skirt! How much is it?—Thank you. It ________ me 30 dollars.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took8. Roy works in London. It ________ him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day.A. costsB. spendsC. takes9. —Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?—Either is OK. It makes no ________ to me.A. mistakeB. promiseC. differenceD. decision10. —Your father is an English teacher?—Yes. ________ my father ________ my mother is.A. Not only; but alsoB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Both; and11. A study shows that good habits play a very important ________ in children's education.A. senseB. partC. reasonD. meaning12. You spend too much time on your mobile phone. You are supposed to ________ the time you spend on it.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut upD. cut in13. Taiji is my favorite and I often play it ________ healthy.A. to keepB. keepsC. keepD. kept14. A smartphone makes a big ________ to our life.A. differenceB. decisionC. progressD. prediction15. Everyone was afraid of him because there were ________ scars on his face.A. uglyB. kindC. beautifulD. peaceful16. Not only Jack but also I ________ crazy about the football match.A. amB. isC. areD. be17. The number of the elderly(老人) ________ increasing in China, and with the development of China economy, they ________ better care of in the future.A. is; will takeB. are; are takenC. is; will be takenD. are; will take18. The head teacher asked _________ boys to clean the meeting hall.A. a numberB. the numberC. a number ofD. the number of19. Many wild animals are ________, and it's time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.A. on dutyB. on showC. in orderD. in danger20. I think young phubbers(低头族) are supposed to ________ the time they spend ________ their smartphones.A. cut off；inB. cut down；onC. cut up；onD. cut in；in21. —I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake.—Yes. The doctor had to ________ his right leg to save him.A. cut upB. cut outC. cut offD. cut down22. He often takes time ________ the summer holidays with his grandparents.A. to spendB. spendC. spentD. spending23. Taiji is my favorite and I often play it ________ healthy.A. to keepB. keepsC. keepD. kept24. A smartphone makes a big ________ to our life.A. differenceB. decisionC. progressD. prediction25. Everyone was afraid of him because there were ________ scars on his face.A. uglyB. kindC. beautifulD. peaceful26. A study shows that good habits play a very important ________ in children's education.A. senseB. partC. reasonD. meaning27. You spend too much time on your mobile phone. You are supposed to ________ the time you spend on it.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut upD. cut in二、根据句意或括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. People who drop ________(垃圾) can be fined in some cities.2. Can you hold the ________(底部) of the ladder for me?3. Li Ming's uncle is a __________ (渔民) who lives a happy life by catching and selling fish.4. My hometown Shanxi is a province which is rich in ________(煤).5. If you need the ________(塑料的) bags to hold what you've bought in the supermarket, you have to pay for them.6. The jeans ________(花费) him 15 dollars.7. The book I want is right at the ________(底部) of the shelf.8. Being tall gives him an ___________(优势) over the other basketball players.9. Many people prefer ________(木头的) floors to those covered with bricks.10. Let's pick up the ________(垃圾) and put it into the bin.11. They are busy with some ________ (科学上的) studies.12. The ________ (残忍的) Queen kept on trying to kill Snow White.13. With the development of modern ________ (工业), there will be less and less living space for wild animals.14. I think there will be less pollution in the future because of the new ________ (法律).15. Smoking is ________ (有害的) to people's health.16. There are many ______________ (danger) animals in the world today because of humans' improper behavior.17. She likes to make friends with all ________ (kind) of people.18. Electronic __________ (industry) has developed quickly in the past few years.19. He wants to be a ________ (law) when he grows up.20. It's ________ (cruel) to cut off the shark fins, which leads to the death of the sharks.21. I was looking through my old photos last Sunday. One photo ________(catch) my eye.22. This ________(wood) bridge was built more than 20 years ago.23. We should do something to stop air ___________ (pollute).24. Though it is only a small thing, it could also make a ____________(different) to the environment.25. ________(ride) a bike is one of the ways to clean up the air in the city.26. Secondhand smoke does much ________ (harmful) to our health.27. 用danger的适当形式或含danger的短语填空。
人教版英语九年级全册单元unit 13 知识点+测试卷+思维导图
Unit 13 We are trying to save the earth.1.重点词汇：bottom, fisherman, coal, advantage, industry, law, gate, bottle, president, work, metal...2. 短语归纳：1. be full of 充满2. get in the shower 在洗淋浴3. leave sth in sp 把某物留在某地4. by the time... 到……的时候；到……之前5. be late for class 上课迟到6. go off 发出响声7. brush one’s teeth 刷牙8. give sb a lift 捎某人一程9. be about to 即将……；正要……10. stare at 盯着看11. in disbelief 疑惑地；不相信地12. take off （飞机等）起飞13. show up 赶到14. get a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会15. leave for sth 动身去某地16. sell out 卖光17. lose weight 减肥18. run out of 用完3. 必背典句：1. We are trying to save the earth. 我们正在努力拯救地球。
2. The river used to be clean. 这条河过去是干净的。
3. The air is badly polluted. 空气受到严重污染。
4. No scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.没有科学研究表明鱼翅对健康有益。
4.语法知识：英语句子成分分析组成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。
它包括：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语和宾语补足语等。
人教版九年级英语第十三单元重点、难点、考点及疑点注释
人教版九年级英语第十三单元重点、难点、考点及疑点注释人教版九年级英语第十三单元重点、难点、考点及疑点注释Unit 13 Rainy days make me sad.重点、难点、考点及疑点注释1. I’d rather go to the Blue Lagoon Restaurant... (P102)我宁愿去Blue Lagoon餐厅，……would rather意为“宁愿……”，表示句子主语的愿望、选择，后接省去to的不定式。
He’d rather join you in the English Group. 他宁愿加入到你的英语小组中来。
Which would you rather have, bread or rice? 面包和米饭，你更喜欢哪一个？如果表示“宁愿（可）……也不愿……”则用句型would rather...than...。
在would rather和than后面所连接的两个对比部分一般要一致。
The brave soldier would rather die than give in.那个勇敢的士兵宁死不屈。
He’d rather work than play. 他宁愿工作也不愿玩。
They preferred to die of hunger rather than take his bread.他们宁愿饿死也不愿接受他的面包。
2. Loud music makes me happy. (P103)嘈杂的音乐使我很开心。
Loud music always makes me want to dance. (P103)嘈杂的音乐总是使我想去跳舞。
这两句是动词make的使役用法，make me后分别接了形容词和不定式短语。
make的这种用法常见于以下结构：◎ make+名词（代词）+省略to的动词不定式My parents often make me do some other homework. 我父母常让我做些其他的作业。
九年级英语下册第十三单元语法复习及练习
一、时态复习1. 一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与often, usually, always, sometimes,everyday等时间状语连用。
一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，实义谓语动词应在其后加s或es；构成疑问句或否定句时借助do，don’t或does，doesn’t，谓语动词应用原型。
例如：Lucyalways goes to work on time. 露西总是按时上班。
Doeshe usually watch TV in the evening? 他晚上经常看电视吗？2. 现在进行时现在进行时由“be动词(am is are)+现在分词”构成，其中现在分词的构成为：一般在词尾加-ing；以重读闭音节结尾的动词，若末尾只有一个辅音字母，要双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing；若以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，则去e加-ing。
现在进行时的句式变化如下：肯定式：I’m reading. 我在读书。
否定式：I’m not reading. 我没在读书。
疑问式：Are you reading? 你正在读书吗？3. 一般将来时由助动词shall，will或be going to加动词原形构成。
shall用于第一人称(尤其在疑问句式中)，will通常用于第二、三人称，也可用于第一人称的陈述句式中：be going to用于所有人称，表示计划、打算、准备要做的事情或即将发生或肯定要发生的事情。
一般将来时的句式变化如下：肯定式：We shall go. 我们要走了。
否定式：We shall／will not go. 我们不会走。
疑问式：Shall you go? 你(们)要走了吗？4. 一般过去时由动词的过去式表示，动词的过去式分为规则和不规则形式两种。
规则形式变化为：一般在原形末尾加-ed；以e结尾的加-d以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的，双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，结尾是辅音字母加-y结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed。
人教版英语九年级Unit13单元知识点归纳
Unit13 We're trying to save the earth!【重点短语】1. at the bottom of the river 在河床底部2. be full of the rubbish 充满了垃圾3. throw litter into the river 把垃圾扔入河中4. play a part in cleaning it up 尽一份力把它清理干净5. land pollution 土地污染6. fill the air with black smoke 使空气中充满了黑烟7. cut down air pollution 减少空气污染8. make a difference 产生影响17. take action 采取行动18. turn off 关掉19. pay for 付费20. add up 累加21. use public transportation 使用公共交通22. recycle books and paper 回收书和废纸23. use paper napkins 使用纸巾24. turn off the shower 关掉喷头25. ride in cars 开车出行【重点句型】1. Even the bottom of the river was full of rubbish. 甚至河底都充满垃圾。
2. Everyone in town should play a part in cleaning it up. 城里的每个人都应当尽一份力把它清理干净。
3. The air is badly polluted because there are too many cars on the road thesedays. 空气被严重污染因为如今路上的汽车太多了。
4. To cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.为了减少空气污染，我们应当乘坐公汽或地铁而不是开车。
完整版人教版九年级英语第十三单元知识点总结
人教版九年级英语第十三单元知识点总结Unit13.We're trying to save the earth!一．单词litter bottom fisherman coal ugly advantage cost wooden plastic takeaway bin shark fin cruel harmful be harmful to at the top of chain the food chain ecosystem industry law scientific takepart in afford turn off reusable pay for take action transportation recycle napkin throw away putsth to good use pull...down upside gate bottle president inspiration iron work metal bring backcreativity二．1.现在进行时定义：表示说话时（瞬间）正在进行的动作，也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。
结构: ①肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are + V-ing②否定句: 主语+ am/is/are + not + V-ing③疑问句: Am/Is/Are + 主语+ V-ing用法：1）表示说话时正在进行的，目前正在发生的动作。
①Look! The big bird is flying away. ②He is watching a movie now.2）表示目前一段时间内正在进行，但说话时可能没有进行的动作。
Right now I am studying Chinese by distance learning. 我现在正通过远程教育学习汉语。
1) 2)常带有表示目前时刻的时间副词, 如：now, right now, at the (very) moment, for the time being, at present, these days 及Look! Listen! ...3）与always, constantly, forever, all the time等副词连用，表示动作反复或习惯。
人教版九年级英语Unit13单元知识点梳理
一、短语：1.at the bottom of the river在河的底部2.be full of the rubbish充满了垃圾3.throw litter into the river把垃圾扔入河中4.play a part in尽一份力...nd pollution土地污染6.cut down air pollution减少空气污染7.make a difference产生影响8.take action采取行动9.ride in cars开车出行10.add up累加e public transportation使用公共交通12.recycle books and paper回收书和废纸e paper napkins使用纸巾14.turn off the shower关掉喷头15.fill the air with black smoke使空气中充满了黑烟二、知识点：1.not only...but also...的用法：(1)not only…but also…意为“不仅……而且……”，用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其中的also有时可以省略。
如：She not only plays well,but also writes music.她不仅很会演奏，而且还会作曲。
He not only writes his own plays,he also acts in them.他不仅是自编剧本，还饰演其中的角色。
He works not only on weekdays but on Sundays as well.他不仅平时工作，星期日也工作。
(2)若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致，即就近原则。
如：Not only you but also he has to leave.不只是你，他也得离开。
(3)若连接两个句子，not only后面的句子要用倒装，如：Not only did he speak more correctly,but he spoke more easily.他不仅说得更正确，而且讲得更不费劲了。
人教版九年级英语第13单元语法精讲精练与写作PPT
could could 既是 can 的过去式，本身也是情态动词，语气较为委婉。
shall 用于表示征求对方的意见时，语气较为委婉，多和第一人称搭配。
should 意为“应该”。否定式是 shouldn’t，意为“不应该”。
from Grade Nine
an important exam.
A．have
B．had
C．are having
D．has
( C )2.▲(2019 安徽)The villagers expect that the building of the
bridge
before the rainy season comes.
Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!
单元语法精讲与精练(Grammar Focus－4c)
单元语法精讲(一)
复习现在进行时、现在完成时、被动语态和 used to
项目
结构
用法
1.表示说话时正在进行的动作； 现在 am/is/are＋动 进行时 词的现在分词 2．表示现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态；
A．is completed
B．was completed
C．will be completed
D．has been completed
( D )3.—(2019 包头)What are you doing on Saturday morning?
—Well，it’s going to be sunny，so I
被动 be＋及物动词 表示主语是谓语动词所表示的动作的承受者。
语态 的过去分词
表示过去存在的某种状态或过去某种经常性、习
used to＋动词