2019届湖南长沙长郡双语实验中学初三下第五次限时训练英语试卷【含答案及解析】

2019届湖南长沙长郡双语实验中学初三下第五次限时训练英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、单项填空1. —Who’s that girl?—You mean ______ one at the corner of the building?That’s Jack’s daughter ．A ． a_________________________________B ． the______________________________C ． an2. We students have a ______ holiday every summer ．A ． two months_________B ．two month’s________C ． two-month3. —I hear the Smiths have gone to Hainan for a holiday ．—Really? How nice! Do you know when they ______ ?A ． left______________B ． was leaving_________C ． had left4. —Amy,do you know if Daniel ______ to the farm with us tomorrow ?—Sorry,I’ve no idea ．A.go______________ B ． will go______________ C ． goes5. —Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are any spelling mistakes?—Of course I will ．A. look into______________B. look up______________C. 1ookthrough6. ______ we had yesterday !A.What funB. How funC. What a fun7. —What kind of novels do you like to read?—I like to read the books _______ are about the Chinese history.A. which____________________B. who______________________________C. whom8. — Have you got anything to do this afternoon, Lucy and Lily?— Yes ， _______ of us are going to the home for the elderly ．A. either______________B. both________________________C. a119. There will be ____cars in the city because people will prefer subway.A. more________________________B. fewer____________________________C. less10. —Do you know _______ ?—I’m not sure ． Maybe he is an artist.A. what the man with long hair isB. what is the man with long hairC. who the man with long hair is二、完形填空11. 词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

Crabs( 螃蟹 ) are very interesting . If you put several of them in a basket, the moment one of them starts getting out, the other crabs will pull him back down. So none of the crabs ever ______ in getting out. They just keep______ each other from climbing higher than the rest of them. We humans are ______ more like crabs than we think. ______ we realize it or not, most of us want otherpeople to be just a little less successful than we are. Friends are always ______ about your success, as long asyou’re not more successful than they are ! But one ofthe first secrets to success is not to compare your lifewith others. It’s strange that many of us seem to know______ to live everybody else’s lives but our own. Eventhough what happens in someone else’s life has ______ todo with ours.Successful people always try their best to see how great life can be, ______ jealous （嫉妒的） people only see the faults and mistakes of others. Being jealous of others is just a slow way of suicide ( 自杀 ) that will______both your health and happiness.You are born with a special ______ and personality that no one else has.So stop comparing yourself with others and enjoy your own natural abilitiesand develop your own style.1. A. succeeds____________________________ B.arrives____________________________ C. checks2. A. stop___________________________________ B. tostop____________________________ C. stopping3. A. hardly_________________________________ B.perhaps____________________________ C. nearly4. A. If B.Whether____________________ C. When5. A. happy_________________________________ B. nervous ______________C. mad6. A. where______________________________ B.when______________________________ C. how7. A. something________________________ B. nothing____________________C. everything8. A. so B. or______________________________________ C. while9. A. harm___________________________________ B.separate________________________ C. improve10. A. ability____________________________ B. memory C. skill三、阅读理解12. p13. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5pt">1. Mermaid2. Starring: Deng Chao Lin Yun Zhang Yuqi3. Directed by Stephen Chow4. Written by Stephen Chow5. Running time: 90 minutes6. Showtime:7. 3D screen The first show starts at 10:30 am8. The last show starts at 11:30 pmIMAX screen The first show starts at 11:10 amThe last show starts at 10:50 pm.Adults___________________________________ RMB ￥ 100Children_________________________________ Half of the priceVIP Membership___________ 40% off1. What time might you exactly finish watching Mermaid ?A. At 11:30 am.B. At 1:00 am.C. At 3:00 pm.2. A couple decide to see the film together with an 8-year-old daughter. How much will they have to pay if they have VIP Membership ?A. 1 0 0 yuan.___________B. 1 5 0 yuan.________C. 170 yuan.14. p15. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5pt">EMERGENCY NUMBERS★ FIRE ★ POLICE ★ DOCTORBOSTON___________ 911________ BOSTON___________ 911___________ BOSTO 482-5252CAMBRIDGE 876-5800 CAMBRIDGE 846-1212________ CAMBRIDGE846-1213SOMERVILLE 023-1500 SOMERVILLE 645-1212_________ SOMERVILLE 025-4774★ SEA GUARD 223-6978OR DIAL “0” (OPERATOR) IN ANY EMERGENCYWE ARE ALWAYS THERE AND READY TO HELP!1. If you see a fire in Cambridge, you should dial_________.A. 023-1500B. 846-1212C.876-58002. If you see a boat sinking( 下沉 ), you should dial _________.A. 645-1212B. 023-1500C. 223-69783. If you dial “0”, ________ will answer your call.A. the police_________B. the doctorC. the operator16. Wang Xingyue, 14, from Shanghai:I don’t think we should set off firecrackers ( 爆竹 )during holidays. It is really noisy when people fire them during midnight. People around ca n’t sleep well. Besides, it brings air pollution and lots of rubbish. Most people donot clean the rubbish after they set off firecrackers. SoI think there is no need to set them off anymore during holidays.Liu Ran, 14, from Shandong:Setting off firecrackers is a tradition during Chinese festivals. They set them off to celebrate or wish a happy new year. The ceremony is very important in Chinesepeople’s lives. And it also reminds us of one of thefour great inventions of China, gunpowder ( 火药). We can’t give it up. It is good to have this ceremony during holidays. Do you agree with me?Zhang Qi, 14, from Guangxi:Firecrackers are dangerous and bad for the air. But it is really an important tradition in Chinese festivals. So Ithink we can use something else to replace ( 代替 ) them. For example, we can use LED fireworks instead. It is also beautiful and attractive. And it is much safer. Even kids can play with them.Li Qing, 14, from Jiangsu:I think we can improve the technology of firecrackers. The firecrackers weuse now are dangerous. That’s why we can’t fire them anytime or anywhere we want. But if we can make them much safer and good for the air, we don’t haveto give up the interesting tradition during Chinese festivals.1. Who is against setting off the firecrackers ？A. Li QingB. Wang XingyueC. Liu Ran2. Why is there no need to set off firecrackers during holidays?A. Because it is really noisy in the daytime.B. Because it always brings air pollution and lots of rubbish.C. Because most people could clean the rubbish after they set offfirecrackers.3. According to Liu Ran, it is good to set off the firecrackersbecause___________A.people set off the firecrackers to celebrate or wish a happy new year.B.people set off the firecrackers quietly.C.people often set off the firecrackers in public.4. We can use ________ to take the place of firecrackers.A. gunpowderB.LED fireworksC.technology5. The best title for the passage is that___________.A.Ways to improve firecrackersB.Whether should we stop setting off firecrackersC.The disadvantages of setting off firecrackers17. He was struggling( 费劲 ) to tie his shoes. I was struggling with whetherI should help him. I did, and he was grateful.“Thank you,” he said.“I’m glad I could help. I just thought it would be easier for me to re ach,” I said.He was a disabled man, and forced to look down most of the time. His arms and legs were twisted( 扭曲的 ) terribly, and he couldn’t do what the rest of us would consider easy tasks. He always managed to look up to see how you reacted( 反应 ) to his words, however. He had a big smile, making me feel comfortable.I was still on my knees by his wheelchair.“ Nice shoes,” he said.“Thanks. No one ever complimented me on them before,” I said.“No one has the same view of the world as I do,” he replied.“Tell me about the world as you see it,” I said smiling.“Most people can see if someone is comfortable with themor not in their eyes. I see it in their feet.” he said. “If people keep moving their feet, I just let them go, be cause I know they’re impatient with me. I don’twant to make people uncomfortable.“What about me? I asked.“I could see your compassion. And then you came down to my level. I was the one who was nervous.” he said. “I don’t normally have someone look me in the eye.”“They don’t know what they’re missing,” I told him.“My old face is nothing to brag( 自夸) about.” he said.“But that smile is so big.”Yes, and it’s not only a big smile but an attitude.1. The disabled man has something wrong with his______.A. mind _________B. arms and legsC. eyes2. The underlined word “ complimented ” in this passage means_________.A. 赞扬B. 嘲笑_________________________________C. 批评3. The disabled man knew people were impatient mostly by their _________.A. wordsB. eyesC. feet4. Which of the statement is TURE about the disabled man?A. The disable man couldn’t smile.B. Not many people went down to the man’s levelC. The man was good at telling people about the world5. From the story we can know that the writer.A. left the disabled man aloneB. had a nice talk with the disabled manC. always ask people for help18. Every year, wildfires( 野火 ) destroy much forest land. Homes are broken down, and thousands of people die. Smoke jumpers are helping to stop this.Smoke jumpers are a special kind of firefighters. They jump from places into areas that are difficult to reach by car or on foot.They race to put out fires as fast as they can.At a fire site, smoke jumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire. Their main goal is to stop fire from spreading. Using basic tools such as shovels and axes, smoke jumpers clear land of burnable material like plants and other dry material. They carry water with them too, but not much.Although most smoke jumpers are men, more women are joining. Most important are your weight and height. Smoke jumpers in the U.S. ,for example ,must be 54 to 91 kilograms, sothey don’t get hurt when they land, or get blown bystrong winds.Smoke jumpers must be able to live in the wilderness.They also know how to find food in the forest and even make simple furniture from trees.They work is dangerous, the hours are long. But for these firefighters, smoke jumpers isn’t just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As a 28-year-old smoke jumper Alexi Tishinsays,“This is the best job for the strong and brave.”1. What do smoke jumpers do first when they come to a fire site?A. Examine the land and decide how to fight the fire.B. Use basic tools to clear the place.C. stop fire from spreading.2. The main purpose of smoke jumpers’ job is ________________.A. todestroy much forest landB.to clear land of burnable materialC. to prevent the fire from spreading3. Smoke jumpers should have proper weight because ___________.A. they can run faster in this wayB. they can land more safely in this wayC. they can be more handsome in this way4. Smoke jumpers are able to do the following things EXCEPT ___________.A. live in the wildernessB. make beautiful furnitureC. know how to find food in the forest5. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A. Smoke jumpers always carry a lot of water with them.B. Only men can be smoke jumpers.C. One should be brave and strong enough to be a smoke jumper.四、其他题19. 阅读表达阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。