【英语】 八年级英语下册语法填空测试题及答案
【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空测试题及答案一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空The computer is increasingly popular in people's________(day)life. The number of computers in every family is________(much) than TV sets. Some people think the computer is so great that they all regard it as a gift________the heaven. However, some people consider it brings more disadvantages than advantages.________my opinion, both opinions are correct, but if we can use the computer in a proper way, its advantages are superior to disadvantages. I have several reasons.The computer makes human beings' life become________(easy). People can do many things that they couldn't do before. They can read newspapers ________(with) buying them, only sitting in front of the computer, clicking the mouse to open websites. Shopping online, watching films,________(listen) music and playing computer games are the common things that people often do on the computer. But without computers, they can't do all these easily. In addition, computers________also very helpful for study and work. People can have classes and work on them.In general, the computer has advantages and disadvantages. But if people can control________(them) to use the computer properly, it is________(use) for their whole life.【答案】 daily;more;from;In;easier;without;listening to;are;themselves;useful 【解析】【分析】文章大意:计算机在人们的日常生活中的运用越来越广泛,既有优点也有缺点。
如果正确运用的话,优点要远远大于缺点。
(1)句意:计算机在人们的日常生活中越来越流行。
day,天,名词;根据文中的life可知此句需要形容词,故填daily。
(2)句意:每个家庭的电脑的数量比电视机多。
much,多,形容词;根据文中的than可知此句要用比较级,故填more。
(3)句意:有些人认为计算机是如此的伟大,以至于他们都把它看作是来自天堂的礼物。
固定短语a gift from sb.来自某人的礼物,故填from。
(4)句意:在我看来,这两种观点都是正确的。
固定短语in one's opinion,以某人看来,故填In。
(5)句意:计算机使人类的生活变得更容易。
easy,形容词,简单,容易。
根据后文语句People can do many things that they couldn't do before. 提示可知此句要用比较级,故填easier。
(6)句意:他们不用买报纸就可以看报纸,只需坐在电脑前,点击鼠标打开网站。
with,介词,用;根据后文only sitting in front of the computer, clicking the mouse to open websites. 提示,在网上看新闻是不用买报纸的,故填without。
(7)句意:网上购物、看电影、听音乐和玩电脑游戏是人们在电脑上经常做的事情。
listen,听,不及物动词,其后常跟介词to;根据前文中的Shopping online, watching films,提示可知此句需要动名词,故填listening to。
(8)句意:另外,电脑对学习和工作也很有帮助。
固定短语be helpful for sth.对某物有帮助,主语computers是复数,故填are。
(9)句意:但如果人们能控制自己正确使用电脑,这对他们的一生都是有用的。
them,人称代词,他们;固定短语control oneself to do sth.控制自己做某事,故填themselves;use,动词,使用;固定短语be useful for sth.对某物有用,故填useful。
【点评】考查语法填空。
通读全文理解大意,然后根据上下文或者所给单词的提示对所缺部分进行逐一解答。
2.语法填空Now more than 20 schools in the northwest ________ China are using E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learning easier and ________ (teach)more convenient.Jing Xuan is ________ (excite)about lessons like Chinese,English and math. She ________(enjoy)the pictures and animations(动画)in the E-textbooks. The children here ________ (study)with E-textbooks since last September. ________ the help of the E textbooks,some good ideas are shared at times. Some parents encourage their children ________ (try)the E-textbooks to make learning easier. But others worry about their ________ (children)health."You can't imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn! More and more students can ________ (learn)with E-textbooks in the future. However, there's still a long way ________ (go)."Said the headmaster.【答案】 of;teaching;excited;enjoys;have studied;With;to try;children's;learn;to go【解析】【分析】短文大意:越来越多的学生使用电子书学习,电子书有很多优点,比如好看的照片,可以及时分享自己的想法。
(1)句意:现在在中国西北部超过20所学校正在使用电子书。
结合短语in the northwest of China,在中国西北部,可知空缺填入介词of。
(2)句意:一些老师说他们使得学习更容易并且教学更方便。
结合短语make sth+adj,使得某物如何,空缺填入teach的名词teaching,教学,故答案为teaching。
(3)句意:景轩对一些课程如语文,英语和数学很兴奋。
短语be excited about,对……感到兴奋,可知空缺填入excited。
(4)句意:她喜欢电子书里面的图片和动画。
结合文章用了一般现在时,可知主语为she,谓语用单三,填入enjoys,喜欢,故答案为enjoys。
(5)句意:自从去年9月,这里的孩子用电子书学习。
结合句子出现了since,可知此处用完成时态,句型have done,填入have studied。
(6)句意:在电子书的帮助下,一些好的想法有时能够分享。
根据短语with the help of,在……的帮助下,位于句首首字母大写,可知空缺填入With。
(7)句意:一些父母鼓励他们的孩子尝试用电子书使得学习更容易。
结合短语encourage sb to do sth,鼓励某人做某事,可知空缺填入to try。
(8)句意:但是其他人担心他们孩子的健康。
结合句子可知,空缺的意义为孩子们的健康,可知应该填入所有格形式,为children's。
(9)句意:在将来,越来越多的学生能够用电子书学习。
结合情态动词can后面加动词原形,短语learn with,用……学习,可知填入learn。
(10)句意:然而,仍然有一段很长的路走。
短语a long way to go,很长的路走,故答案为to go。
【点评】考查语法填空,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,联系上下文,确定空缺单词,结合语法知识,给出单词的正确形式,即可。
3.B、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词。
Ben is a student of Grade Eight in NO.1 Middle School. When he was only five years old, he began learning English. He has ________ (已经)learned English for ten years. He thinks learning English is really interesting and ________ (令人放松的). Ben learns English hard and ________ (练习)it every day. So he is ________ (更好的)at English than any other student in his class. A boy________ (给......命名)Tim is one of his ________ (同学),his favorite subject is English too, but he needs some help now. Tim says he always forgets English words ________ (快地),in this way ,he can't do well in English. Another problem is that he is a boy and always speaks in a ________ (低的) voice, he hopes Ben can help him. "Maybe you ________ (应该) read the old words more to remember them for longer time. And we can speak English aloud in places________ (在外面)the classroom before you can speak loudly in front of others."says Ben.4.根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的正确时态填空What will the world be like in the future? I think a lot of what we see in science fiction films (科幻电影)________(come) true.There ________ (be) flying cars parking (停) on top of buildings. If this happens, there won't be any busy streets! I ________ (think)that most houses will be green, because we ________ (use)green energy (能源)like wind. In the future, I think robots________ (do)most housework, so life will be easier.There ________(be)robot teachers, too. Children________ (take)small computers to school, not books. No one really________(know)what our future will be like. All we need to do ________ (be)to believe in ourselves. As Albert Einstein once ________ (say), "I never think of the future. It comes soon enough. "5.语法填空Making friends ________(need) skills. Before you make friends, you have to decide whom you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do ________(填冠词) same kind of things as they do.The ________(quick) way to make friends is to smile. When you smile, people think you are ________(friend)to them and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first to smile, butremember most people will stay away ________(填介词) an angry-looking face.To learn to talk with others is a good way ________(make) friends. One easy way to start a talk with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep ________(talk)to that person?Ask your new friends some questions about ________(they).Who's their favourite singer? Where do they live? What do they do after school? They are all good questions to start a talk.________(make) sure you have something to add to the talk, too. When someone asks you a question, do an answer for them. There's nothing that will stop a talk ________(quick)than a shrug(耸肩) for an answer.6.用所给词的适当形式填空。
八年级英语下册语法填空测试题及答案(word)
八年级英语下册语法填空测试题及答案(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places________(live) in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different ________(kind) of museums, plays and films. You can ________buy things all over the world.________there are serious problems in big cities too.________is expensive to live there, and there are many people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good ________(medicine) care. But sometimes these people cannot find work ________good places to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean.Some people enjoy ________(live) in big cities; ________(other) do not. ________they move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.【答案】 to live;kinds;also;But;It;medical;or;living;others;Before【解析】【分析】本文介绍了在大城市生活的优势和缺点。
英语八年级英语下册语法填空及答案
【英语】英语八年级英语下册语法填空及答案一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
On my recent tip to Sydney with my parents, we visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots ________different birds. Some are local birds in Australia and theycan only be found there. There ________(be)over 600 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles. They ________(keep )in the natural environment.We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We were allowed ________(touch)and feed them. It was exciting for me to get so close to ________(they).Also the koalas looked very lovely. I knew I couldn't carry them, so I took a photo with one. It was one of ________(wonderful)photos of my holiday in SydneyThe Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater ________saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big with huge________(tooth)! I was so scared of them. There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species they had. I saw ________old parrot which could talkIt made a great ________(impress)on me.I enjoyed the trip very much.【答案】of;are;are kept;to touch;them;the most wonderful ;and;teeth;an;impression【解析】【分析】本文叙述作者对the Wildlife Park的访问。
八年级英语下册语法填空试题和答案经典
八年级英语下册语法填空试题和答案经典一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(最多限填3个单词)。
Do you know a 24-year-old bus driver, Wang Ping? He is my uncle, and he is my idol (偶像). He has a lot of hobbies. He likes sports very much. We often play basketball and football together. He tells me the ________ (good) way to relax is ________ exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. He also likes reading. He thinks reading is ________ (education). He says, "You can always keep yourself happy ________ you like reading." Under his influence, now I'm also interested in reading books.My uncle is a kind-hearted man. He often helps people who are in ________ (trouble). Now he is very popular in our city. Last week he saw an old man ________ (lie) on the side of the road while he was driving a bus. When he saw this, he stopped the bus without ________ (think)twice. Then he got off and asked the old man what happened. When he knew the old man was ________ (bad) ill, he asked all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to ________ (he) surprise, they all agreed to go with him.Thanks ________ my uncle and the passengers, the old man was saved by the doctors in time. How happy my uncle was! My uncle is such a man who often doesn't think about himself. He only thinks about others.【答案】best;through/to;educational;if /when;trouble;lying;thinking;badly;his;to【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了作者的叔叔在开车的时候救助一位生病老人的故事。
八年级英语下册语法填空练习题(含答案)
八年级英语下册语法填空练习题(含答案) 一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1 .阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
Have you ever been cycling (骑自彳亍车运动)? This spring my elder brother and I (spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode (slow) along because we didn't want to break any speed records, or do sports. We just wanted (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time (ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few (kilometre) there was a v川age where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, the second day, something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes (刹车) started making noise, but I didn't mind at all. At midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tiredwe set off the next morning, but soon felt cheerful when the sun came out.What we (enjoy) most about cycling was that it was simple and fun. I think nothing is (good) than cycling if you're looking for a break that is active and cheap.Why not have a try?【答案】spent; slowly; to get; riding; kilometers; on; a; when; enjoyed; better【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者和哥哥今年春天在乡下骑自行车时的所见所想。
八年级英语下册语法填空单元练习题(含答案)
八年级英语下册语法填空单元练习题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It's autumn now. The weather is cool and comfortable. It's a good time for ________ (walk). So, our teacher organized a climbing for us. We decided ________ (climb) the mountains in our city.We went there ________ bus and arrived there at 9 a.m. ________ we got off the bus, we started to climb the mountain. The mountain is high. We were so excited ________ we climbed fast at first. But after a while, some of us ________ (be) tired, especially for girls. They did not want to go on anymore. ________, the others encouraged(鼓励)and helped them. All of ________(we) climbed slowly so that no one was left behind. ________ about 11:00 a. m, we ________ (get) to the top of the mountain. We were tired but really happy.2.语法填空An artist painted many pictures of great beauty. But he found that he had not yet painted a "real" picture.He began his trip to look ________ the most beautiful thing in the world. ________the way, he met an aged priest(神父)who ________ (ask)him where he was going. "I don't know, "said the artist." I want ________ (paint)the most beautiful thing in the world. Perhaps you can direct me to it. ""How easy, "replied the priest." In any church, you will find it 'Faith'(信仰, 信任)is the most beautiful thing in the world. "The artist traveled on. ________ (late), a young mother told him the most beautiful thing is "Love"."Love" ________ (make)the world go round. Without love there is no beauty.Still the artist continued his search. He asked a soldier the same question and his answer was "Peace". He said, "War is ugly and wherever you find peace, you will find beauty, faith and love." "How can I paint all of ________ (they)—Faith, Love and Peace? "He thought and thought. He was surprised that without ________ (think)where he was going, he had got to his familiar place. In the ________ (face)of his wife and children, he saw Love and Faith. "We are thinking of you all the time. We prayed(祈祷)you would return to us safely, "said his wife. The artist sat on his favourite old chair and his heart was at peace.The artist painted the most beautiful thing in the world and ________ (call)it "Home".3.语法填空The Earth is a planet. It and seven other planets go ________ the Sun. We ________ (call)the eight planets and the Sun the solar system. ________ first planet, next to the Sun, is Mercury (水星). It is 58 million ________ (kilometer)from the Sun. Venus(金星)is the second planet from the Sun, and ________ (we)planet, the Earth, is the third. It is 150 million kilometers from the Sun.Jupiter(木星), Saturn(土星), Neptune(海王星)and Uranus(天王星)are all ________ (big)than the Earth, ________ Venus, Mars and Mercury are smaller than the Earth. Animals, trees and humans can only live ________ the Earth-the other planets in our solar system do not have air ________ water. Do any planets in other solar systems have ________ (life)? We don't know about it.4.用所给词的适当形式填空。
【英语】《八年级英语下册语法填空》单元测试题(含答案)
【英语】《八年级英语下册语法填空》单元测试题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was an old man ________ (call)Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira friends ________ (wonder)whether his son would return, ________ Sthira always said," Whatever happens, happens for good."One day the old man's son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said ________ (polite), "Whatever happens, happens for good." However, later Sthira, s son broke his ________ Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked ________(they) and said," Whatever happens, happens for good." Some of the villagers were surprised ________ (hear) this. Why? What was good? His son's leg got badly hurt!After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men ________ (join)the army. When they found his son had a ________ (break) leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his ________luck. Like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said, "Whatever happens, happens for good."【答案】 called;wondered;but;politely;leg;them;to hear;to join;broken;good 【解析】【分析】主要讲了中东地区的一个叫做Sthira的老人总认为无论发生什么,都是好事。
【英语】 八年级英语下册语法填空单元练习题(含答案)(word)
【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空单元练习题(含答案)(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词或词组)或括号内单词的正确形式。
将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。
Now more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don't know how ________(do)housework ________ their parents almost do everything at home. That is a big problem.Joy is a fourteen-year-old girl. One day, her parents went away on a trip, so she was alone at home. At first she ________(think) she would be happy because her parents were not in. She could do what she liked. But when it was six o'clock in the afternoon, she felt ________(hunger)."Oh, it's time ________(have) dinner. Where can I get my dinner?" she said to ________(she). Later she found some meat and vegetables in the fridge, ________ she didn't know how to cook them. At that moment, she missed her parents very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket to buy some food to eat.Many teenagers have ________ same problem. So I think they should learn some life skills, like ________(cook), tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves. They shouldn't depend ________ their parents too much.【答案】 to do;because;thought;hungry;to have;herself;but;the;cooking;on 【解析】【分析】文章大意:很多中国孩子小时候被娇生惯养,Joy的父母外出,留她一个人生活,但是却不能独立自主,由此引发对青少年的担忧。
【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空试题和答案经典
【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空试题和答案经典一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
People have always been interested in animal communication and scientists have done a lot of research ________ this subject. Most animals communicate by smell. Dogs are famous for this. When a dog walks outside, it learns about other dogs by ________ (smell)things. Dogs ________ (help) the police since a long time ago. Everyone has heard birds singing. Research has shown that many other animals use sounds ________ (communicate). Frogs and insects communicate with sounds. Usually the "men" make sounds to invite the "________ (woman)". Whales and elephants ________ use sounds to communicate. These sounds can travel very far through water or the ground. However, it is ________ (possible) for humans to hear some of the sounds. They are ________ too low or too high for us. Animals have always used body language to communicate as well. ________ a dog puts its tail under its body, it is scared. When a dog wags its tail and ________ (open) its mouth, it is happy.【答案】 on /about;smelling;have helped;to communicate;women;also;impossible;either;When;opens【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了不同动物交流的方式。
八年级英语下册语法填空综合测试(含答案)(word)
八年级英语下册语法填空综合测试(含答案)(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Each country has many kinds of people who volunteer ____________ (take)care of others.example, some high school and university students in America often (spend )many hours doing volunteers in hospitals or old people's homes. They read books to the people there, or they just visit them or listen to (they)problems.Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick. –They clean up or do the shopping. For boys who don't have fathers, there is an organization ___________ (call)Big Brothers. University students and other people take these boys to baseball games and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.Each city _______ (have) a lot of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or take part in other activities. Some of these clubs show movies or have short trips to the mountains, the__________ (beach)or the museums. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers ______ they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls more _______ (easy).Volunteers believe that _________ happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.【答案】to take;For;spend ;their ;called;has;beaches;because;easily;the 【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了在每个国家都有很多志愿者,他们常常去医院,敬老院,病人的家里去帮助他们,他们认为给能给他人带去欢乐的人是最幸福的。
《八年级英语下册语法填空》单元测试题(含答案)
《八年级英语下册语法填空》单元测试题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.根据短文内容或所给提示,写出空白处单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词。
I am ________ (计划)to travel from London to Amsterdam. There are four ways to travel. A ________ (旅程) by train is more relaxing ________ by coach, but a lot more expensive. You can go by car and by ship across the North Sea. This is the ________comfortable way to travel. ________(停车) in Amsterdam is very expensive, so stay outside the city centre and travel in by bus or by train.The________(three)choice is by coach. This is usually the ________(cheap), but in summer the coaches sometimes get ________(拥挤的)! And it ________(花费)you about twelve hours to get there.Finally, you can fly. It is the fastest, but you may have to wait for ________(小时)at the airport because of bad weather.2.词汇运用,根据所给的汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
每个空格限填一词。
Mozart was a ________ (作曲家). He wrote classical music and operas. ________(他的)music is difficult to play and sing. Musicians and singers ________(训练)for a long time before they can play and sing Mozart's music, ________(但是) pop and rock musicians don't train much. Their most popular instrument is the guitar. In America, black musicians often sing ________(悲伤的)songs. They call this music the blues. Another ________(种类)of modern music ________(来自) America is jazz. This music often ________(使用) trumpets and other loud instruments. We use________(钢琴)and violin to play ________(所有的)types of music.3.语法填空"Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need ________ (dream)," some scientists say. Dream take up about one quarter of our ________ (sleep)time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short movies. They are usually ________ colour. Some dreams arc like old movies. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is ________ (worry)about something. Dreaming may try to find ________ answer. Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may think ________ their work all day. These ideas can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we wake up with a good ________ (feel)from a dream. But often we can't ________ (remember)the dream. The dreams can go away ________ (quick)from memory. Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the ________ (long)we dream. The mind is hard at working when we dream. That's why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.4.语法填空Mrs Peters works in a bank. She has two________(child)-Sammy and Annic. Sammy is ________ boy.He is seven years old. His sister Annic is four. Sammy goes to the school near his home and studies ________(hard). When Sammy stays at home, he often plays games with Annie while Mrs Peters is busy doing housework. Sammy loves his sister very much and he is usually nice to her. ________sometimes something unhappy may happen.One Saturday morning, Sammy and Annie were playing in the garden. Their mother was cooking. Suddenly Annie________(begin)to cry and ran to her mother in the kitchen. Mrs Peters asked, "Why are you crying, Annie?""Sammy has________(break) my toy horse," Annie answered, crying loudly."How did he break it?" her mother asked. Annie stopped________(cry), but did not answer for a few seconds. Then she said, "I hit ________(he)on the head ________it. "Tearing this, Mrs Peters ________(understand)the whole thing.5.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
