2018版高考英语浙江版二轮专题复习突破讲义：语基 课余天天背 Word版含答案
2018浙江英语高考试题word版含答案
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2018版高考英语二轮(浙江专用)教师用书：第1部分 专题4 重点2 动词的用法突破 Word版含解析
此处表示的是一个事实， views 与 affect 是被动关 系，应用一般现在时的被 动时态。 通过前面的 Stop talking 可知，最新消息正在被播 报，故用现在进行时的被 动语态。 根据 since ancient times 可
一般现在时的被动语态 构成：am/is/are＋过去分 词
知，应用现在完成时， Festivals and celebrations 与 hold 为被动关系， 故应 用现在完成时的被动语 态。 通过 in 2010 可知用一般
现在完成时的被动语态 的构成：have/has been＋ 过去分词
一般过去时的被动语态
过去时，新的法律应是被 的构成：was/were＋过去
重点 2| 动词的用法突破
Ⅰ.动词的时态 自查自纠 解题分析 语法讲解 一般现在时表示经常性、习惯 1.World Book Day falls(fall)on April 23 every year. 由 every year 可知， 性的动作或状态；时间、条件
此处表示经常性的动 状语从句中用一般现在时表 作， 应用一般现在时。 示将来；还可表示按时间表等 发生的动作。
2010 to ban driving after drinking. 5.The woman was walking about outside the operation room，because her son was being operated(operate) on. 6.We are confident that the environment will be improved(improve) by our further efforts to reduce pollution. 7.He said that a new road would be built(build) here soon. 8.The problem had been solved (solve)before he came to help. 9.The plan should be put(put) into practice as soon as possible. Ⅲ.非谓语动词
2018版高考英语二轮(浙江专用)教师用书：第2部分 考前语基回扣第9组
考前语基回扣第9组[阅读理解之障碍词汇]1．apparent adj.显然的，明白的2．appetite n.胃口；欲望3．deposit n.存款，定金v.存放，储蓄4．deputy n.副职，代表5．derive v.取得，得到；(from)起源于6．descend v.下来，下降7．missile n.投射物8．mission n.使命；代表团9．mist n.薄雾10．noticeable adj.显而易见的11．resemble v t.像，类似于12．reveal v t.揭露13．revenue n.收入；税收14．shelter n.避难处；住所15．shield n.防护物，盾v t.保护，防护16．vital adj.重要的；致命的，生命的17．urban adj.城市的18．urge v t.鼓励，激励19．urgent adj.急迫的，紧急的20．usage n.使用，用法[完形填空之熟词生义]1．hit(熟义：v.击中；打击)The film American dreams in China is quite a hit of this year.(n.成功；红极一时的人或事)2．hold(熟义：v.握住；抓住；抱住)The stadium holds 800，000 people.(v t.容纳)3．hot(熟义：adj.炎热的)We're waiting for the hot news on the election results.(adj.最新的)She is one of Hollywood's hottest young directors.(adj.走红的) 4．hungry(熟义：adj.饥饿的)Students are hungry for knowledge.(adj.渴望得到)5．head(熟义：n.头；首领)We decided to head for home.(v.朝……方向前进)6．identify(熟义：v.鉴定；说明身份)Scientists have identified a link between diet and cancer.(v.找到；发现) 7．ill(熟义：adj.生病的；坏的；不良的)The animals were illtreated.(ad v.恶劣地)8．inspire(熟义：v t.激励；鼓舞)Her work didn't exactly inspire me with confidence.(v.使产生(感觉或情感)) His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.(v.启发) 9．interest(熟义：n.兴趣)He acquired interests in a number of mines in this area.(n.股份) 10．introduce(熟义：v.介绍)We want to introduce the latest teaching methods into schools.(v.推荐)[语法填空之派生词汇]1．加前缀dis构成的反义词(1)disappear消失(2)discourage使泄气(3)dishonest不诚实的(4)disadvantage不利因素(5)disarm解除武装2．加后缀some构成的形容词(1)handsome英俊的(2)troublesome找麻烦的(3)awesome令人敬畏的(4)tiresome令人厌倦的；讨厌的(5)burdensome繁重的；累赘的3．加后缀ify/fy构成的动词(1)purify净化(2)simplify简化(3)beautify美化(4)clarify阐明；澄清(5)horrify使害怕4．加后缀en构成的形容词(1)wooden木头的(2)golden金色的；金黄的(3)sunken沉没的(4)drunken喝醉了的(5)woolen羊毛的[读后续写之转折词汇] 1．though/although尽管2．no doubt 无疑地3．by contrast 对比之下4．on the contrary 相反地5．even though 即使6．otherwise 否则7．unfortunately 不幸地8．as a matter of fact 事实上9．especially 特别地。
2018版高考英语二轮(浙江专用)教师用书：第2部分+考前语基回扣第10组
考前语基回扣第10组[阅读理解之障碍词汇] 1．manufacture v t.& n．制造，加工2．marine adj. 海的；海产的3．mutual adj. 相互的4．naked adj. 裸露的5．negative adj. 否定的，消极的6．neglect v t. 忽视，忽略7．origin n. 起源，出身8．oval adj. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形9．quit v. 停止10．quotation n. 引文，引语11．recreation n. 娱乐活动12．recruit v t. 招募，吸收(新成员) 13．rival n. 竞争对手，敌手14．shuttle n. 梭子，航天飞机15．skim v t. 搬(去)，掠过；浏览16．sketch n. 草图；梗概17．theme n. 主题18．tropical adj. 热带的，炎热的19．kneel v i. 跪20．label n. 标签[完形填空之熟词生义] 1．invite(熟义：v.邀请)His policies invited widespread criticism.(v t.招致) 2．jump(熟义：v.& n．跳)Prices jumped by 70% last year.(n.& v．突升；猛涨) 3．just(熟义：ad v.正好；恰好)I can just imagine his reaction.(ad v.完全地；真正地) 4．keep(熟义：v.保持；保留)Your coffee shop seems to be well kept.(v.经营；开设)He needs more money to keep his wife and children.(v.养活) Everyone must keep the law.(v t.遵守)5．key(熟义：n.钥匙；答案)The key to success is preparation.(n.关键)6．kill(熟义：v.杀掉；害死)We often kill time playing cards.(v.消磨(时间))My feet are killing me.(v.使痛苦；使疼痛)7．labour(熟义：n.劳动)a shortage of labour(n.劳动力)8．last(熟义：adj.最后的v.延续；够用(多久))He is the last person to tell a lie.(adj.最不可能的)9．late(熟义：adj.& ad v.迟到的/地；晚的/地)She missed her late husband very much.(adj.已故的)10．lay(熟义：v.放置；产卵；下蛋)The project is intended to lay the groundwork for future research.(v.筹划；准备)[语法填空之派生词汇]1．加后缀-th构成的名词(1)growth成长；生长(2)warmth温暖(3)depth深度(4)youth青春(5)truth真相2．加后缀-ward(s)构成的形容词/副词(1)forward向前(2)outwards向外(3)eastward向东(4)backward向后(5)afterwards后来3．加后缀-al构成的形容词(1)national国家的；国籍的(2)magical魔术的(3)additional另外的(4)political政治的(5)professional专业的4．加后缀-ce构成的名词(1)absence缺席(2)patience耐心(3)silence寂静(4)confidence信心(5)importance重要性[读后续写之衔接词汇] 1．at first最初2．at present 现在；当今3．currently 目前；最后4．recently 最近5．in the beginning 起初6．first of all 首先；第一7．generally speaking 一般来说8．in the first place 首先；第一。
2018版高考英语二轮专题复习突破讲义：专题三完形填空Word版含答案
2018版高考英语二轮专题复习突破讲义：专题三-完形填空-Word版含答案完形填空真题检测(一) 2017年6月浙江高考Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a __36__ place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They __37__ various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was __38__ that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more __39__ to her than mountains of gold. The books are in every language — new books, ancient books, __40__ a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old.She had asked the government for __41__ tomove the books to a __42__ place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. __43__， she brought books home every night, __44__ her car late after work. Her friends came to __45__ her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant __46__ to hide some books. All through the __47__， Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, __48__ them over the sevenfoot wall and __49__ them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war __50__. Then nine days later, a fire burned the __51__ to the ground.One day, the bombing stopped and the __52__ left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be __53__ again while the city was __54__. So she hired a truck to bring all the books to thehouses of friends in the suburbs (郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and __55__ peace and a new library.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了在伊拉克战争中，Alia Baker和身边的人勇敢地保护图书馆书籍的故事。
2018版高考英语浙江版二轮专题复习突破讲义：专题四 语法填空 Word版含答案
语法填空真题检测(一) 2017年6月浙江高考Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small __56__ (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer, and she noticed a __57__ (shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her longlost wedding ring.Pahlsson screamed __58__ loudly that her daughter came running from the house. “She thought I had hurt __59__ (I)，” says Pahlsson.Sixteen years __60__ (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring __61__ (cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters —then ten, eight, and six —had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and her husband __62__ (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. “I gave up hope of finding my ring again，” she says. She never replaced it.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got __63__ (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, __64__ it remained until the carrot's leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was __65__ wonder.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了16年前的戒指失而复得的故事。
2018版高考英语二轮(浙江专用)教师用书：第2部分 考前语基回扣第1组 Word版含解析
考前语基回扣第1组[阅读理解之障碍词汇]1．advocate v．提倡，主张2．caregiver n. 护理员，照顾老人者3．characteristic n. 特性，特征，特色4．companion n. 同伴，伙伴5．fictional adj. 虚构的，编造的6．hormone n. 荷尔蒙，激素7．ideal adj. 理想的，称心如意的8．immigrant n. 移民9．vague adj. 模糊的，不明确的10．vain n. 徒劳，白费11．extinct adj. 灭绝的，熄灭的12．extraordinary adj. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的13．extreme adj. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分14．agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因15．alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精16．appeal n．&v i. 呼吁，恳求17．appreciate v t. 重视，赏识，欣赏18．approve v. 赞成，同意，批准19．stimulate v t. 刺激，激励20．acquire v t. 取得，获得；学到[完形填空之熟词生义]1．able(熟义：adj.会做某事的)My brother is a very able teacher.(adj.有才智的；有才能的)2．ache(熟义：v.& n．疼痛)The boy was aching for a gift.(v.渴望)3．act(熟义：v.行动)The brakes wouldn't act，so there was an accident.(v i.起作用)4．address(熟义：n.地址v．写地址)Professor Li is due to address a meeting on how to protect the environment this Friday.(v t.演说；向……说话)The president should be addressed as“Mr.President”．(v.称呼)The article addresses the problems of children's disease.(v.处理)5．against(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……竞争)The picture looks nice against the white wall.(prep.映衬；以……为背景) 6．age(熟义：n.年龄)The death of his wife caused him to age fast.(v.(使)变老)7．air(熟义：n.空气；空中)The show will be aired at 8 pm this Sunday.(v.播出；播送)Don't air your troubles too often.(v.公开表达)The headmaster's speech gave the meeting a heated air.(n.气氛)8．allow(熟义：v.允许)You're allowed an hour to complete the test.(v.给予)9．alone(熟义：ad v.单独地；一个人地)We alone should determine what is right for us.(ad v.仅仅；只有) 10．announce(熟义：v.宣布)She announced that she'd given up smoking.(v.宣称)[语法填空之派生词汇]1．加后缀-ing构成的名词(1)earning薪水；工资；收入(2)saving储蓄(3)belonging财产(4)feeling感受；感觉(5)blessing祝福；祈福2．加后缀-ous构成的形容词(1)adventurous冒险的(2)dangerous危险的(3)courageous有勇气的(4)humorous幽默的(5)cautious小心谨慎的3．加后缀-y构成的形容词(1)angry生气的(2)hungry饥饿的(3)rainy下雨的(4)cloudy多云的(5)dirty脏的4．加前缀en-构成的动词(1)endanger危害(2)encourage鼓励(3)enable使能够(4)enlarge扩大(5)enrich充实[应用文写作之经典范文]——询问信(2017·浙江富阳中学质检)假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter非常关心你的高考备考情况及你高考后的安排，因此，他来信向你询问相关情况。
浙江专用2018版高考英语二轮教师用书：第2部分 考前语基回扣第6组(含解析)
考前语基回扣第6组[阅读理解之障碍词汇] 1．repetition n．重复，反复2．undertake v t. 承担，着手做；保证，答应3．unique adj. 唯一的，独特的4．obstacle n. 障碍(物)，妨碍5．odd adj. 奇特的，古怪的；奇数的6．omit v t. 省略7．opponent n. 敌手，对手8．opportunity n. 机会，时机9．orchestra n. 管弦乐队10．semester n. 学期；半年11．terminal adj. 末端的，极限的n. 终点12．territory n. 领土13．approximate adj. 大概的，大约的v. 近似14．arbitrary adj. 随意的，武断的15．architect n. 建筑师16．architecture n. 建筑学17．biology n. 生物(学) 18．geography n. 地理(学)19．geology n. 地质学20．geometry n. 几何(学)[完形填空之熟词生义] 1．down(熟义：ad v.向下；在下面)I have been down ever since I heard the news.(adj.情绪低落的) 2．drive(熟义：v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal.(v.迫使某人(做不好或不快的事))We watched Dad drive the nail into the wall.(v.将……砸入)3．easy(熟义：adj.容易的；安逸的)She's an easy target for their criticisms.(adj.易受攻击的)4．employ(熟义：v.雇用)The police employed force to open the door.(v.利用；使用)5．encourage(熟义：v.鼓励；激励)Burning the field is to encourage new plant growth.(v.促进；助长；刺激) 6．engaged(熟义：adj.已订婚的)As a student，he is engaged in various school activities.(v.(使)忙于；(使)从事于)I can't get through，for her line is engaged.(adj.(电话线)被占用的)7．enter(熟义：v.进入)He entered for an English contest.(v.报名参加)to enter data into a computer(v.输入)8．equal(熟义：adj.相等的；平等的)He is equal to the task of running a large department.(adj.能胜任的)9．escape(熟义：v.逃跑；逃脱)His name escapes me for the moment.(v.被忘掉；被忽视)10．express(熟义：v.表达)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai？(n.特快列车)[语法填空之派生词汇]1．加后缀-ize/ise构成的动词(1)emphasize强调(2)modernize使现代化(3)apologize道歉(4)memorize记住(5)specialize专攻；专门从事2．加后缀-able构成的形容词(1)deniable可否认的(2)reliable可靠的(3)changeable可改变的(4)serviceable有用的(5)deceivable可欺骗的3．加后缀-ible构成的形容词(1)visible可见的(2)sensible可察觉的(3)possible可能的(4)flexible易弯曲的(5)terrible可怕的4．加后缀-ment构成的名词(1)development发展(2)treatment治疗；对待(3)judgment判断；判决(4)punishment惩罚(5)movement运动；移动[读后续写之过渡词汇] 1．after/after that/afterwards 此后2．by this time 此时3．after a few days 几天以后4．certainly 无疑地；当然地5．after a while 过了一会儿6．therefore 因此；所以7．for example＝for instance 例如8．at the same time 同时9．for this purpose 为了这个目的10．besides/what's more 而且；此外11．from now on 从此12．in addition 此外。
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学好英语的唯一途径，不出仿效和背诵。
背虽传统，但最实用，二轮复习时间再紧，也不能挤掉本属于英语的背诵，更何况我们给考生准备的都是一些“功利性”的、“立竿见影”的词汇和句式。
利用课余时间，背背就能增分。
一、每天识记20个阅读障碍词汇(abnormal — acquaintance)1．abnormal adj. 不正常的2．abolish v. 废除3．abortion n. 人工流产4．abrupt adj. 突然的，粗鲁的5．abstract adj.&n. 抽象(的)6．absurd adj. 荒谬的7．abundant adj. 丰富的8．abuse v. 滥用，虐待9．academic adj. 学术的10．academy n. 研究院；专科院校11．accelerate v. (使)加快12．accommodation n. 住宿；和解13．accomplish v. 完成，实现14．account n. 账目；描述15．accountant n. 会计师16．accumulate v. 积累；聚集17．accurate adj. 精确的，准确的18．accuse v. 控告19．acknowledge v. 承认20．acquaintance n. 相识的人二、每天默写并背诵10个表达词汇1．abandon v. 放弃，抛弃2．ability n. 能力；才能3．absence n. 不在，缺席4．absent adj. 缺席的，不在的5．absolute adj. 绝对的6．absorb v. 吸收7．access n．&v. 接近，进入(权)8．accessible adj. 可接近的，可使用的9．accompany v. 陪伴10．accustomed adj. 通常的，习惯的三、每天背诵5个写作佳句时间状语从句1．(2017·北京高考书面表达)Several days later, when the video was played on the graduation ceremony, it was well received.几天后，当视频在毕业典礼上播放时，反响很好。
2．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)As the summer break is approaching, I will be free for almost three months.随着暑假临近，我将有大约三个月的空闲时间。
3．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school.我记得你上次你来我们学校的时候，你让我看了关于那个主题的一些照片。
4．(2016·天津高考书面表达)It has been two weeks since you came to our school for the exchange program, which has benefited all of us.你们来我们学校参加交流活动已经两周了，这项活动让我们所有人都受益。
5. (2015·四川高考书面表达)When it comes to improving Mandarin, my advice is that you should listen to Mandarin every day and practice speaking it whenever possible. Just as the old saying goes, practice makes perfect.当谈到提高普通话时，我的建议是每天尽可能地多听多说普通话，正如俗话所说，熟能生巧。
一、每天识记20个阅读障碍词汇(acquisition — agency)1．acquisition n．获得，得到2．acute adj. 敏锐的，严重的3．adaptation n. 适应；改编本4．addition n. 增加；(算数用语)加法5．adequate adj. 足够的6．adjust v. 适应，调整7．adjustment n. 适应，调整8．administration n. 执行，管理9．admirable adj. 令人钦佩的10．adolescence n. 青春期11．adolescent adj. 青春期的12．adopt v. 采用；收养13．adore v. 热爱，喜爱14．adventure n. 冒险；奇遇15．advertise vt. 做广告16．advertisement n. 广告17．advocate v. 提倡，拥护18．affect vt. 影响19．affection n. 喜爱20．agency n. 代理机构二、每天默写并背诵10个表达词汇1．achieve vt. 实现，取得2．achievement n. 完成；成绩3．acquire v. 获得，取得4．activity n. 活动5．adapt v. (使)适应；改编6．addicted adj. 上了瘾的，有强烈兴趣的7．admire v. 钦佩；羡慕8．admission n. 允许加入，承认9．advance v. 推进，促进；前进10．advantage n. 优势；有利条件三、每天背诵5个写作佳句条件状语从句/结果状语从句1．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)They look so attractive and alive that I think you could be interested in it.它们看起来如此迷人和生动，以至于我想你可能对它们感兴趣。
2．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)I know you have a very busy schedule, but I'd be very grateful if you could take some time to go through them and make necessary changes.我知道你日程安排得很紧，但如果你能花一些时间修改并做出必要的改变，我非常感激。
3．(2016·天津高考书面表达)You are so kind and considerate that we hope to be friends with you no matter where you are.你们如此善良、体贴，我们希望和你们成为朋友，无论你们在哪里。
4. (2015· 全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)You can write anything relevant so long as it's interesting and informative.只要它有趣并令人增长见识，你可以写与之有关的任何东西。
5．Any man will be equal to the task, so long as he is careful. You should give it a try.只要细心，任何一个人都能胜任这份工作，你应该尝试一下。
一、每天识记20个阅读障碍词汇(agenda — appearance)1．agenda n．议事日程2．agent n. 代理人3．aggression n. 侵犯；挑衅4．aggressive adj. 好斗的；挑衅的5．alarm n. 警报器；惊恐6．album n. (相)册；专辑7．alcoholic adj.&n. (含)酒精的；酗酒者8．allergic adj. 过敏的9．allocate v. 分配10．allowance n. 津贴11．ample adj. 充足的；富裕的12．analysis n. 分析13．ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先14．anecdote n. 轶事；趣闻15．ankle n. 踝关节16．anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)17．Antarctica n. 南极洲18．antique n. 古董，文物19．apparent adj. 明显的20．appearance n. 出现，露面；外貌二、每天默写并背诵10个表达词汇1．afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用)；抽得出(时间)；提供2．agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议3．amuse vt. (使人)快乐，逗乐4．amusement n. 愉悦；娱乐活动5．analyse v. 分析6．announce vt. 宣布，宣告7．announcement n. 通告，通知8．annoy vt. (使)烦恼9．anxiety n. 焦虑10．anxious adj. 忧虑的，急切的三、每天背诵5个写作佳句原因状语从句/目的状语从句/让步状语从句1．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)Since the deadline is next Sunday, would you please send them back to me before next Saturday?因为截止日期是下周日，您能否在下周六前把它们发给我？2．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)We can set out early so that we'll have more time to read and select books.我们可以早点出发，这样我们会有更多的时间来阅读和选择书籍。
3．(2014·安徽高考书面表达)The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you'll regret.重要的事情是你要学会控制你的脾气，以便你不会做使你后悔的事或说使你后悔的话。
4．I am really proud of this experience, because it helps me realise that we all can fulfill our potential and achieve our goals through hard work.我真的对于这次经历感到自豪，因为这有助于我意识到通过努力工作，我们都能发挥出我们的潜能并且达到我们的目标。
5．Every student, no matter how talented or hardworking, will come across difficulties in his or her study.每一位学生，不管他或她多么有才能、多么努力，在学习中都会遇到困难。