2020届高考英语333备考诊断性联考卷(一)(PDF)
(全国卷Ⅰ)2020年高考英语压轴卷(含解析)
（全国卷Ⅰ）2020年高考英语压轴卷（含解析）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man doing?A．Reading a story. B．Watching a new film. C．Writing a detective story.2．What is the man’s suggestion?A．Buying a new refrigerator. B．Putting the refrigerator far away. C．Having the refrigerator fixed.3．What does the man hope to do?A．Attend a meeting. B．Watch a basketball match. C．Rest for a couple of hours.4．What kind of music does the woman like best?A．Folk music. B．Pop music. C．Classical music. 5．How does the woman feel?A．Excited. B．Indifferent. C．Disappointed.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What did Tom do last night?A．He listened to the radio. B．He did his homework.C．He played the piano.7．What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?A．Sister and brother. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2020全国卷Ⅰ高考压轴卷 英语 打印版含解析
绝密★启封前2020全国卷I高考压轴卷英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man doing?A．Reading a story. B．Watching a new film. C．Writing a detective story. 2．What is the man’s suggestion?A．Buying a new refrigerator. B．Putting the refrigerator far away. C．Having the refrigerator fixed.3．What does the man hope to do?A．Attend a meeting. B．Watch a basketball match. C．Rest for a couple of hours. 4．What kind of music does the woman like best?A．Folk music. B．Pop music. C．Classical music.5．How does the woman feel?A．Excited. B．Indifferent. C．Disappointed.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What did Tom do last night?A．He listened to the radio. B．He did his homework. C．He played the piano. 7．What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?A．Sister and brother. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试压轴英语试题(一)答案详解教师版(22页)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试压轴试题（一）英语试题本试卷共8页，81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。
1. What is the woman looking for?A. A yard.B. A bike.C. A lamp.2. Where are the speakers now?A. On the second floor.B. On the third floor.C. On the fourth floor.3. What does the man say about the article?A. It’s actually great.B. It’s totally annoying. C It’s very controversial.4. What does the woman probably do?A. A school librarian.B. a bookstore owner.C. a history teacher.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. On the phone.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年高考英语模拟卷(一)(pdf,含解析)
2020年高考英语模拟卷及答案解析（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
Boston Tourist Attractions and SightseeingDuck ToursOne of the most popular tours in and around Boston are the legendary Duck Tours,which show you the best that the city has to offer. World War II vehicles take you on a scenic drive around the most famous sites and attractions in the city.With interesting explanation,this novel tour is an enjoyable and fun way to see the city and very much recommended.New England AquariumThe aquarium is home to over7,000fish and a collection of many different sea creatures.The city’s most visited tourist attraction is complete with exhibit space,gift shop and a cafe with spectacular views of the city and harbor.It also offers whale-watching tours with indoor and outdoor seating—and even seal or walrus(海象)shows. Boston Public LibraryBuilt in1848,the Boston Public Library was the first free publicly supported city library in America.With more than650,000photographs, 100,000prints and250different papers in the“Newspaper Room”the library now has Internet access,two restaurants and an on-line store with reproductions of its priceless artwork.All exhibits are open to theD．apart from books,the libraries has a lot to offer3．It can be inferred from the brochure(宣传册)that________.A．art-lovers can buy reproductions of artwork at the libraryB．Bull and Finch Pub is the most popular tourist attraction in the city C．visitors can have meals both at the aquarium and at the library D．you can't watch seal or walrus performances outside in New England Aquarium1．A细节理解题。
2020届高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案
2020届高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe history ofpop art begins with abstract art. Pop art emerged from the foundation of abstract art in the 1950s, first gaining recognition in Great Britain, then establishing itself in the United States in the 1960s.In the 1930s and 1940s, abstract art was greatly popular, but people began to hate this art form. Most abstract art produced in this era could be found in art galleries or the homes of the elite(名流), not in the homes of everyday people. Pop art sprung onto the scene as the people's art.Some art critics say pop art is a rebellion against abstract art; others say it is an extension of abstract art. You can see elements of abstract art in many pop art prints, especially those that consist of a collage（拼贴画）of images. However, some pop art pieces have nothing to do with abstract art, looking more like a photo of a popular consumer item, which impressed people deeply.Richard Hamilton and Eduardo Paolozzi were two of the first contemporary pop art pioneers recognised in Great Britain. They were a part of the Independent Group, an organised group of British artists who wanted to challenge ruling modernist approaches to culture. They recognised the value of modern advertising and comic book images. They used these popular images in art as a social commentary, often building irony and humour into their artworks, thus creating a new form of art. These pieces were mass-produced and sold at affordable prices.When pop art took off in the United States, it expanded to include a celebration of kitsch and the common images found in movies and television. Andy Wharhol is perhaps the most famous American pop art artist, known for his prints of the actress Marilyn Monroe, the singer Elvis Presley and of Campbell's soup cans. Andy Wharhol was inspired by images from advertisements and common consumer items. He also made a series of paintings which showed images of car accidents.1. Why did people dislike abstract art?A. People found it hard to understand.B. Ordinary people couldn't afford it.C. People disliked enjoying it in galleries.D. It wasn't based on everyday life.2. What impression do pop art works leave on people?A. They are a rebellion against abstract art.B. They have many elements of abstract art.C. They are created so real.D. They are products of advertisers.3. The Independent Group was set up to ________.A. introduce a new art form to the worldB. develop modern advertising furtherC. create new comic book imagesD. make British culture better knownBAlaska—The American city Anchorage is recovering from a powerful earthquake Friday that damaged public buildings, homes and roads.The 7.0 earthquake caused buildings to slake. But there have been no reports of deaths, serious injuries or damage. Officials say the quake has not affected transportation of food and her supplies. “The ships are coming in on schedule, the supply lines are at this point working well,” the government told reporters Sunday.The Glenn Highway was probably the road hit hardest by the earthquake. It connects the state's largest city to other parts in the north. Traffic has been heavy and slow—moving since the quake. Drivers are being guided. Groups of workers are trying to rebuild areas where the quake left large holes in the road.People who are still nervous after the major quake have been more upset by more than 1, 700 aftershocks. “Anything that moves, you feel terrified”said David, whose home suffered structural(结构)damage, including a sunken foundation(地基). Actually, Alaska came up with strict building rules after a 9. 2 earthquake in 1964. That was the second most powerful earthquake on record.Government officials said a public health center promises that moneyfor medical treatment will continue to come. Mental healthy service(心理健康服务)is also available for people hurt by the disaster.Earthquake experts say there is a 4 percent chance of another 7. 0 earthquake or greater in the following week. "The chance is very small, but its not impossible, ” said the expert, Paul Caruso.4. What was the result of the earthquake?A. Buildings were damaged.B. Food supply was cut off.C. Many people were killedD. The ships could not come in.5. Why is the traffic slow on the Glenn Highway?A. Because small quakes hit the city.B. Because falling rocks are a danger.C. Because the highway is badly damaged.D. Because drivers are misled.6. What can you learn from Paul Caruso?A. Another greater earthquake is on the way.B. Chances still exists of another earthquake.C. It will be safe in the 1th week after the quake.D. There is no possibility for more quakes.7. Where can your possibly read the passage?A. Ina story book.B. In a travel journal.C. In a poster.D. In a newspaper.CI got my first bike when I was nine years old. Jimmy, the bike, was my first love. I rode it everywhere. The suburb, the back lanes, the fields and forests, the river paths and swampland were far more exciting than any adventure novel or television series.There’s nothing quite like the relationship between a child and his bicycle and the endless happiness two wheels and a pair of strong legs offer. No video or computer game can replace the liberation of being alone on a bicycle.As parents, to deny children the simple pleasure of riding a bike is a failure of our responsibilities to raise independent and stable young citizens. We should offer our children a healthy alternative to hours in front of an addictive screen. Studies have shown that cycling promotes not only muscle growth but brain growth. Guess which country has children with the best mental health outcomes and is regularly the top of listings of the happiest young people. No surprise it’s theNetherlands, the unquestioned leader among industrial countries in encouraging bicycle use.Our dependence on cars has degraded the public transport system, polluted our sky, led to the untimely death of thousands every year, and denied children safe access to their suburbs. A recent study found that 69% of children were accompanied to school. The same study found that a similar number of parents drove to work.In some regions ofJapan, when children start their first year of school, parents are expected to walk with them for the first few weeks, introducing them to residents and shopkeepers along the chosen route, letting the community take care of these children. However, driving children to school isproscribed. Children can choose to ride a bike or walk to school after they are familiar with the community, and it’s the community’s role to keep them safe.Therefore, I strongly advise the government to provide better infrastructure (基础设施). Build separated cycle lanes, decrease speed limits, and design street scapes that favour people over cars. The results will be less pollution, quieter suburbs, a healthier population and, best of all, happy and independent children.8. What can we infer about the author from the text?A. He was addicted to computer games.B. He liked taking adventurous trips in nature.C. He had great fun exploring the outside by cycling.D.He got his first birthday present at the age of nine.9. Why does the author mention theNetherlandsin Paragraph 3?A. To introduce his good way of raising independent children.B. To illustrate the great influence riding has on mental health.C. To stress the importance of being physically and mentally healthy.D. To explain cycling does best in city development in theNetherlands.10. What does the underlined word “proscribed” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Recommended.B. Protected.C. Delayed.D. Forbidden.11. How does the author mainly support his idea?A. By analyzing causes.B. By listing examples.C.By giving definitions.D. By analyzing scientific data.DA single toy catches a child's attention for a limited period of time, but a box of items that allows a child to build their own toys will catch their imagination for years to come. This brilliant idea already exists in real product form, and it's called Toyi.Toyi is described as an eco-friendly creative building kit, and it recently won the well-known IF Design Award. It came from Istanbul, Turkish, where a young female designer named Elif Atmaca first came up with the idea for it when she wanted to help the kids living in disadvantaged areas. These children do not have access to the variety of interesting toys that wealthier children do.Toyi Atmaca's design allows children to transform what are around them into clever toys. It consists of sticks, junction parts, flexible connectors, toy body parts like feet, eyes, hands, and wheels that can be used to turn old water bottles, cups, boxes, towels, etc. into cute, clever, and unique playthings. This toy kit upcycles(升级利用) materials that would otherwise go to waste, turning a recycling bin into a treasure container.“Our initial target was to deliver Toyi kits to only disadvantaged children in Turkish,” Atmaca told the media. But during a research conducted with around300 children, .she realized that the restriction on being creative went beyond any boundary. “I saw that everything was planned and shaped by grown-ups, blocking the kids' imagination in a significant way,” said Atmaca.Atmaca concluded that each kid needed space where he or she could freely create. She explained the entireprocess should be left to kids’ creativity, reminding teachers and all grown-ups that child-led play was an excellent way for children to develop lifelong skills.Toyi's creators are now considering distributing the kits to as many children as possible around the world through different international NGOs. Atmaca notes that for each Toyi kit sold out, they will also donate one kit toa disadvantaged child through different partnerships around the world.12. Why did Atmaca design Toyi at first?A. To win the famous IF Design Award.B. To help poor kids make their own toys.C. To protect the environment in Istanbul.D. To recycle all the waste in the dustbin.13. Which is probably the product made with the toy kit of Toyi?A. A new picture of a young boy.B. A computer with high technology.C. A treasure container from a dustbin:D. A six-armed “robot” from a water bottle.14. How do the toy kits help improve the children's ability?A. It provides the kids various types of toys.B. It offers space for the kids’ creative minds.C. It changes the poor kids' living conditions.D. It teaches the kids to share joys with others.15. What is the new target for Atmaca and her partners?A. Donating toykits to more poor children.B. Selling toy kits to every kid in the world.C. Designing new toy kits for kids and adults.D. Doing further research on the kids' demands.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年高三英语第一次联考试题及答案
2020年高三英语第一次联考试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABest of British：Outdoor CinemasLuna Beach Cinema, BrightonOn the beaches of Brighton this summer, you can enjoy the lapping of waves as you take inFinding Dory, Moana and Sharknadoover a month-long residency. This spot boasts the highest definition outdoor LED screen in the country. stretching to an impressive 33 feet!Moonlight Flicks, ChesterThe biggest outdoor cinema in the North West of England, Moonlight Flicks will be showing some serious blockbusters（大片）this summer, including A Star Is Born and singalong crowd-pleaser, The Greatest Showman. Cinephiles can gather on the lawn and plug into wireless headphones to ensure perfect sound quality.Rooftop Film Club, LondonEnjoy cult classics and family favorites while looking out on a view of London's skyline with the city's unique Rooftop Film Club. The current programme only runs until June 30 and our top picks include The Breakfast Club, Fargo and a special 65th anniversary showing of Rear Window.Chirk Castle, Wrexham, North WalesThe 11th-century Chirk Castle was first built under the reign o£ Edward I, but now it's the destination for Silly Walk superfans, as they put on screenings of the cult classic, Monty Python and the Holy Grail. Has there ever been a more perfect surrounding to enjoy the comedy capers of King Arthur and his dozy squire?1. What can you enjoy in the biggest outdoor cinema in the North West of England?A.Finding DoryB.A Star Is BornC.The Breakfast ClubD.Monty Python and the Holy Grail.2. Where can you enjoy a special anniversary show?A. Luna Beach Cinema, Brighton.B. Moonlight Flicks, Chester.C. Rooftop Film Club, London.D. Chirk Castle, Wrexham, North Wales3. What's the purpose of writing the text?A. To encourage summer activities.B. To advertise several cult classics.C. To recommend some blockbusters.D. To introduce outdoor cinemas.BPut your hand over your heart and sit very still. You may notice that the sound of your heartbeat is similar to the beat of a drum. Your heart starts beating before you are born and continues throughout your life. For this reason, the beating of a drum stands for the rhythm of life for many people around the world.InGhana, a country inAfrica, many schools use drums instead of bells to show the beginning and ending of class. Through the drum, the children ofGhanaalso learn about their history and culture. They hear old stories passed on through the music of the drum. The stories of the drum also teach children games, rules and lessons about behavior.For thousands of years inAfrica, drums have been used to tell stories of daily life and history. Drums told the coming of a king, the start of a war, or the birth of a child. They also allowed people to share messages. But how does a drum tell a story?InWest Africa, the most common drum used for communication is called a “talking drum”. By making higher orlower drum sounds, the drummer can make the drum “talk”.In many African languages, words go up and down in pitch (高音) when they are spoken, almost like a song. Depending on the pitch or tone (音调), the same sound can have many different meanings. For example, when spoken with two low tones, the African word “ilu” means “drum”. When spoken with one high and one low tone, “ilu” means “town”.Drum language works in the same way. Just as in spoken language, the word “ilu” has different meanings depending on how it’s drummed. When “ilu” is drummed with two beats using low tones, the word means “drum”. When “ilu” is drummed with two beats using one high and one low tone, it means “town”.Drummers create “words” to build ideas, sentences and stories. The next time you hear a song, listen for the heartbeat within the music. Can you hear the story of the drum?4. The first paragraph mainly tells us________.A. drums beat like our heartsB. drums have a long historyC. drums are widely used in the worldD. drums are important for many people worldwide5. From the text, we learn that inGhanadrums________.A. are not as useful as beforeB. teach children a lot of thingsC. help bring the war to an endD. are used in class by teachers6. The example of the African word “ilu” is used to show________.A. how a word can have different soundsB. how to speak African languagesC. how a drum tells storiesD. how to beat a drum7. What would be the best title for the text?A. Know the history of the drumB. Listen to the story of the drumC. Beat the drum of lifeD. Love me, love my drumCJoy Mangano is now an American inventor. She was divorced and had three kids under age 7 when she was 33, and was barely keeping up payments on her small two-bedroom home by working extra hours as a waitress. “There were times when I would lie in bed and think. I didn't know how I was going to pay that bill,” Mangano says.But she had a special ability for seeing the obvious thing. She knew how hard it was to mop the floor. “I was tired, of bending down, putting my hands in dirty water, wringing (拧) out a mop,” Mangano says. “So, There's gotta be a better way.”How about a “self-wringing” mop? She designed a special tool you could twist in two directions at once, and still keep your hands clean and dry. She set out to sell it, first a few at flea markets.Then Mangano met with the media. But would couch potatoes (电视迷) buy a mop? The experts on shopping TV were less than certain. They gave it a try, and it failed Mangano was sure it would sell if they'd let her do the on-camera display. She said, “Get me on that stage, and I will sell this mop because it's a great item.”So QVC, a multinational corporation specializing in televised home shopping, took a chance on her. “I got onstage and the phones went crazy. We sold every mop in minutes.”Today she's president of Ingenious Designs, a multimillion-dollar company, and one of the stars of HSN, the Home Shopping Network. Talking about the household invention, Mangano says, “It is as natural for me as it is fora parent to talk about their child.”8. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. Mangano's small home.B. Mangano's work experience.C. Mangano's unhappy marriage.D. Mangano's hard living conditions.9. Mangano sold the mop successfully with the help of ________.A. HSNB. QVCC. couch potatoesD. experts on shopping TV10. What does Mangano think of her invention?A. Normal.B. Special.C. Unsatisfactory.D. Unbelievable.11. What can we learn from the text?A. HSN is a business organization that sells goods on the Internet.B. The experts on shopping TV were confident about Mangano's mop.C. Mangano got the idea of self-wringing mop from her own experience.D Mangano once had to work seven days a week to support her family.DI don’t think I can recall a time whenI wasn’t aware of the beauty of the ocean. Growing up inAustralia, I had the good fortune of having the sea at my side. The first time I went toHalfmoonBay,I suddenly had the feeling of not being able to feel the ground with my feet anymore.For my 10th birthday, my sister and I were taken out to theGreat Barrier Reef. There were fish in different color1 s, caves and layers of coral. They made such an impression on me. When I learned that only one percent ofAustralia’sCoral Seawas protected, I was shocked. Australian marine (海洋的) life is particularly important because the reefs have more marine species than any other country on earth. But sadly, only 45% of the world’s reefs are considered healthy.This statistic is depressing, so it’s important for usto do everything to protect them. The hope that theCoral Searemains a complete ecosystem has led me to take action. I’ve become involved with the Protect Our Coral Sea activity, which aims to create the largest marine park in the world. It would serve as a place where the ocean’s species will all have a safe place forever.Together, Angus and I created a little video and we hope it will inspire people to be part of the movement. Angus also shares many beautiful childhood memories of the ocean as a young boy, who grew up sailing, admiring the beauty of the ocean, and trying to find the secrets of ocean species.12. What can we learn about the author from the underlined sentence inPara. 1?A. He seldom went surfing at the sea.B. He forgot his experiences about the ocean.C. He never went back to his hometown.D. He had a wonderful impression ofHalfmoonBay.13. What is Australian marine life like according to the second paragraph?A. It is escaping from theCoral Seagradually.B. It depends on reefs for living greatly.C. It may be faced with danger.D. It is protected better than that in other oceans.14. What’s the purpose of The Protect Our Coral Sea activity?A. It is intended to contribute to a complete ecosystem.B. It is intended to prevent more marine species being endangered.C. It is intended to set up a large nature reserve for reefs.D. It is intended to raise more teenagers’ environmental awareness.15. Why do Angus and the author create a little video?A. To urge more people to take action toprotect the marine species.B. To inspire more people to explore the secret of the ocean.C. To share their childhood experiences about the ocean.D. To bring back to people their memory of ocean species.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
全国卷Ⅰ2020届高三英语大联考试题
名师考前提醒选择题做完就填答题卡这是针对考试总会忘记填答题卡的考生，为避免非智力因素失分，一般每门一做完选择题就填答题卡。
这时填答题卡心态较平静，不会因为担心时间不够而出现涂写错位的情况。
考试成绩的好坏往往与考试的心情有关，所以我们一定要调节好自己的考试心情。
特别是刚开始的状态，利用一些小的技巧如做完试题就填涂答题卡等，这样可以避免在最后时间较紧的情况下因匆忙而涂错、涂串或是没有涂完而造成遗憾。
遇事都往好处想看大题时，先不想该怎么做，只是看它如何表述，甚至跟自己说“这题我会做，第一问认真看就能做对”，让自己有一个平和的心态答题。
即使是弱科，我们也要知足常乐，我只要把会做的都做上，在一场考试中把会的都做对其实就是很好的发挥了。
别看他人答题的速度考场上不要左顾右盼，观察别人做题的进度，万一人家比自己快，会给自己压力。
在考场上和比较熟悉的老师、同学可以主动打个招呼。
即使是不认识的老师，也可问候一声“老师好”，一般老师都会像老朋友似地回以微笑，这可以缓解紧张的情绪。
这一些方法和措施都是很有助于调节考试心态与考试情绪的。
有心理学家研究证明，人在平稳的平稳或是心情高兴的时候，智商最高，情商也不错，更容易发挥出自己的高水平来。
答题遇困难要镇静，巧用考前5分钟对于每一学科的考试，我们都应该有自己的考试策略和答题风格。
即考试时间的规划，答题的原则，遇到问题时的心理准备与应对方法、如何调节自己的在答题方案等等。
（全国卷Ⅰ）2020届高三英语开学摸底大联考试题注意事项 :1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
考试时间 120 分钟，满分 150 分第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）请听下面 5 段对话。
英语-2020年3月高三第一次在线大联考(新课标Ⅰ卷)(全解全析)
2020年3月高三第一次在线大联考（新课标I卷）英语•全解全析1—5 CBABC 6—10 CAACA 11 — 15 BCBAC 16—20 AABAC第二部分阅读理解第一节A【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文，主题语境是人与社会。
介绍了华盛顿国家历史大剧院2020年歌剧的演出安排情况。
21. B【解析】细节理解题。
根据The Last Ship部分中的It features an original score with music and lyrics by Sting as wellas a few of his best-loved songs: " Island of Souls " " All This Time " and " When We Dance" 可知选Bo22. A 【解析】细节理解题。
根据The King's Speech介绍部分所给信息Tuesday, Feb. 11 — Sunday, Feb. 16 可知选Ao23. D【解析】细节理解题。
根据Summer: The Donna Summer Musical部分信息介绍可知选D。
B【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，主题语境是人与自然。
主要介绍了非洲灰鹦鹉的体形、生活习性等。
24. B【解析】细节理解题。
根据文章第一段最后一句中的this bird is also known for its extreme intelligence,which gives them the name " The Einsteins of the Bird World "可知，非洲灰鹦鹉得此雅号的主要原因是聪明，故选Bo25. C【解析】词义猜测题。
根据文章第三段中的Nutri-Berries by Lafeber Company are a perfect choice,which,with a balance of grains, seeds and other nutrients in the shape of a berry...可推断出, 应该是鸟类的——种食物，故选Co26. A【解析】细节理解题。
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2020届“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考卷（一）英语参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1~5 CBACC 6~10 ACBCA 11~15 ABBAC 16~20 BCABB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21~25 DCBAD 26~30 BBADC 31~35 BCADC第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36~40 GFADB第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41~45 BDACA 46~50 CBDAD 51~55 ABDCA 56~60 CCBDB第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61．where 62．Located 63．filled 64．depth 65．feet66．an 67．to leave 68．to 69．features 70．easier第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）DoorDash is an app that people order food without having to call a phone number or find correct①wherechanges to pay the driver．Many people complain that order food for delivery is a pain because the②change ③orderingphone is always busier．For the convenience of customers，DoorDash provide an easy-to-use menu④busy ⑤providesand an ordering system for each restaurant in it network. You pay right in your smart phone. What is⑥its ⑦on/withunusual about DoorDash is that you can track from where your driver is．However，you know how⑧⑨Therefore/Thuslong you have to wait．Best of all，you get∧same price as you order from the restaurant！⑩the第二节书面表达（满分25分）【参考范文】Dear Mr. Roger，I’m Li Hua. It is an honor for me to provide voluntary services and teach kids Chinese in your school next month，but I’m in need of more information. Therefore，I’d like to ask for some details．To begin with，I am eager to know the course arrangements，like how many class hours there are per week. What’s more，I wonder if you could tell me some basic information about the students，such as their Chinese ability，so as to know them better．Last，could you be so kind as to tell me about the accommodation and the food？Your attention to the e-mail would be highly appreciated. I’m looking forward to your early reply．Yours faithfully， Li Hua【解析】第二部分阅读理解第一节A【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一些位于加拿大的旅游景点。
21．D 细节理解题。
根据文章内容，A选项由第二段第三句可知信息错误；B选项由第二段第二句可知信息错误；C选项主语错误，根据第二段最后一句，是沙漠和湖泊的反差才是Yukon最出名的部分，而不仅仅是沙漠；D选项根据文章第二段第三句“Today，the Carcross Desert’s dunes stretch to the shores...”可知为正确选项。
故选D。
22．C 细节理解题。
根据文章第三段内容可知，本段就是介绍一个以洞穴冒险为特色的景点。
故选C。
23．B 细节理解题。
根据文章最后一段可知，答案分别可以在本段第一句“Step back into medieval times and camp like royalty...”和本段最后一句“Fully enjoy the royal treatment...”等句子中找到依据。
故选B。
B【语篇导读】本文为说明文。
主要介绍了一种由一位意大利科学家研发的用3D打印机生产的素食牛排。
24．A 词义猜测题。
根据第三段画线词上一句“He said chefs…looks like a steak but tastes like a mushroom”中的“tastes like”以及“mimic”所在句的句意可知，这种牛排尝起来“像”香菇，味道很好，但它没有“模仿（复制）”真肉的味道。
故选A。
25．D 推理判断题。
丘吉尔那句话意为：“养出一整只鸡，目的只是为了吃鸡胸肉或鸡翅膀，这是很荒谬的，我们要避免这种荒谬，分别单独在合适的介质中培养这些部位。
”可知选D。
A选项有误，因为丘吉尔的观点支持培育鸡的某部分，如鸡翅。
B选项有误，因为丘吉尔的观点没有提到养鸡时间长成本高。
C选项错误，丘吉尔并没提到实验室培育肉在未来非常成功。
故选D。
26．B 细节理解题。
根据文中第三段“They thought the taste was good”以及文章倒数第一段“They cook really well. They don’t burn or stick to the pan.”可知，这种牛排味道好，且很容易烹饪，不粘锅。
注意，cooker意为“厨具”。
A选项错在“famous”一词，C选项错在“juicy”一词，D选项错在“thick”一词，文中均未提及。
故选B。
27．B 文章出处题。
本文介绍了一种用3D打印机生产出来的素食牛排，这是一位意大利科学家研发出来的，文章内容话题是科学进步类话题。
故选B。
C【语篇导读】本文为夹叙夹议文。
文章介绍了比尔盖茨的故事和其以“爱与逻辑”为特点的育儿哲学。
28．A 细节理解题。
根据第一段第二句“Gates spent two years…never finished up his degree”可知选A。
B、C、D选项，文章均未提及。
故选A。
29．D 细节理解题。
根据第五段“but instead demonstrating unconditional love and admiring kids for who they are…”可知选D，父母应该接纳并欣赏孩子的天性。
A选项错在“be strict with”，文中未提及。
B项意为“父母在有必要时应该发脾气”，与文中的育儿哲学“reining（控制）in hot-blooded parent tempers”（第五段第一句）相反。
C选项意为“父母应该以给予奖赏的方式来展示自己对孩子无条件的爱”，这正与第五段第一句“not relying on rewards for kids”相反。
故选D。
30．C 推理判断题。
画线句意为“‘爱与逻辑’的育儿模式，跟我成长过程中接受的育儿模式很不一样，但是我知道，我想用与此不同的方式来教育我的孩子”，由此可推断出，比尔盖茨想采取的方式跟他父母的不一样，故选C。
A选项“His kids feel sad”，B选项“his parents’ indifference”，D选项“different from the mainstream”，文中均未提及。
故选C。
31．B 推理判断题。
文中提及，比尔盖茨的孩子，在14岁之前不能拥有自己的手机，而A 选项意为“比尔盖茨的孩子在14岁之前没使用过手机”，故A选项表述有误。
C选项“from the outside world”，文中未提及。
D选项“a considerable part of”与文中“a mere fraction of”不符。
根据最后一段，比尔盖茨的每个孩子都将得到1000万美元的财产继承。
比尔盖茨夫妇的目的是想让孩子有做任何事的自由，但又不至于因为拥有太多财富而无所事事，由此可知选B。
故选B。
D【语篇导读】本文为科普文。
手机运动帮助科学家预测手机用户的性格特点。
32．C 细节理解题。
根据第二段“But accelerometer data can make these predictions even more accurate. This is because research has shown that people with different personality types often exhibit recognizable patterns of behavior when it comes to physical activity.”可知是因为性格不同的人展现出易识别的行为模式。
故选C。
33．A 细节理解题。
根据第六段中“females who scored higher on neuroticism — they are more nervous and sensitive — tended to regularly move with their phones into the early hours of the morning.”可知，敏感的女性经常查看手机。
故选A。
34．D 细节理解题。
根据第七段“but I think the most exciting part is what we can learn about ourselves”，可知Nan Gao认为最令人兴奋的是，研究发现用于了解自我。
故选D。
35．C 主旨大意题。
根据第一段“RMIT University researchers have used data from mobile phone accelerometers... to predict people’s personalities．”以及全文可知，文章讲述科学家通过手机运动预测手机用户的性格特点。