实用英语发音 字母组合
英语常见字母组合发音规律
英语常见字母组合发⾳规律国际⾳标常见字母(组合)发⾳规律⼀、单元⾳(12个) :1、/ i:/（1）字母e在开⾳节中:be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve（2）字母i的特殊发⾳:police, machine（3）字母组合ee :sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, see,tree, three（4）字母组合ea:please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach,least, tea, seat, read（5）字母组ie :field, believe, thief, piece（6）字母组ei : receive（7）字母组ey: key（8）字母组合e-e:Pete, mete, these, Chinese2、/ ? /(1)字母a在弱读中:village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage(2)字母e在弱读中: ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse, repair, replay,forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result,(3)字母i在闭⾳节中:bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin,tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this(4)字母i的特殊发⾳:practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible发⾳为/ ? /(5)字母i在“ve”前:live, give(6)字母u的特殊发⾳:busy, business(7)字母组合ai 弱读:mountain, captain(8)字母组合ie: cookie(9)字母组合ay 弱读:Sunday, Monday(10)字母组合ey :monkey, money(11)字母y 弱读:sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty3、/ e /(1)字母a的特殊发⾳:many, any(2)字母e在闭⾳节中“e”发短⾳:bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect(3)字母组合ea :bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather4、/ ? /(1)字母a在闭⾳节中:that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit, panda, bank, channel, cat, cap,back(2)字母a在“ve”前:have5、/ ?:/(1)字母组合or 在字母“w”后:work, word, world, worse, worth, worker(2)字母组合er在重读⾳节中:her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous(3)字母组合ir:girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt(4)字母组合ur:turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday(5)字母组合ear:heard, earth, early, year, learn, search6、/ ? /（1）字母a在弱读:banana, England, elephant, animal, another, madam, several, probably,human, island, machine, comfortable（2）字母e在弱读中:broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel（3）字母o在弱读中:conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect, protect, pollute（4）字母u弱读中:unless, suppose, success（5）字母组合ou:famous, nervous（6）字母组合or在弱读中:forget（7）字母组合er做后缀时:under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper（8）字母组合er在弱读中:concert, western, desert, shepherd7、/ɑ:/（1）字母a在字母“n”前:dance, can’t, shan’t, France, answer, chance, banana （2）字母a在字母“s”“ss”前:ask, past, basket, class, glass, last, grass, basketball （3）字母a在“th”前:father, rather, path（4）字母组合ar:hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, regard, barn, chart, cart, hard, garden,park（5）字母组合al特殊发⾳: half（6）字母组合au特殊发⾳:laugh（7）字母组合are:are（8）字母组合ear:heart8、/ ? /（1）字母o在“m, n, th”前:come, some, front, month, son, Monday, monkey, money,another, brother, mother, nothing, other, none, wonder 但tomb / u:/（2）字母o特殊发⾳:does, love, among, colour, discover（3）字母u在闭⾳节中:must, sun, duck, uncle, puzzle, nut, dumpling, conductor, fun,butter, club, cup, much（4）字母组合ou / ? /:trouble, young, double, country, cousin, rough, encourage, tough（5）字母组合oo / ? / 特殊发:blood, flood9、/?:/（1）字母组合ough /?:/:bought, thought（2）字母组合or 的⼀般发⾳:for, short, boring, storm, corn, corner, order, important, nor,horse, forty, morning（3）字母组合ar /?:/ 在字母“w”或⾳标/w/后:war, quarter, towards（4）字母组合al /?:/ ⼀般发⾳: wall, tall, ball, fall, hall【注:字母组合al /?:l/特殊发⾳also, already, always, salt, so-called, although】（5）字母组合oor /?:/:floor, door（6）字母组合ore /?:/:before, more, score（7）字母组合our /?:/:four, yours, course, fourth（8）字母组合au /?:/:August, autumn, pause, audience, caught, taught（9）字母组合aw /?:/:draw, law10、/ ? /（1）字母a在“w”前“wh”后:what, wash, want, watch, wallet, 但:water 发⾳为/?:/ （2）字母o在闭⾳节中:John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, concert, foggy, across, possible,cost, cotton, teapot, rocket, of, not, box, long（3）字母组合au / ? / 特殊发⾳:because11、/ u:/（1）字母o在“wh”后:who, whose, whom（2）字母o的特殊发⾳:move, do, two, improve, lose（3）字母u在“l”前后:blue, ruler, flu, rule（4）字母u的特殊发⾳:June, truth, pollute, true（5）字母组合ou:group, soup, through（6）字母组合oo 的⼀般发⾳:afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon, pool, school, noodle,spoon, tool, tooth, cool, shoot, too （7）字母组合oo的特殊发⾳:food, seafood（8）字母组合ew的特殊发⾳:drew12、/ ? /（1）字母u的特殊发⾳:put, push, sugar, full, pull（2）字母组合oo，⼀般在字母“k, d, t”前:book, look, good, foot, cook, wood （3）字母组合oo / ? / 弱读中:classroom, bedroom, sitting-room, cookie⼆、双元⾳(8个) :1、/e?/(1)字母a在开⾳节中“a”发字母本:name, page, date, lazy, café, wave, cake, face, plate (以及单词:paper, baby, table, radio)(2)字母组合ea /e?/:great, break(3)字母组合ai⼀般情况下:train, fail, mainland, rail, straight, rain, maid, tail(4)字母组合ei /e?/: eight, eighth(5)字母组合ay /e?/ 在重读中:day, today, display, may, play, away(6)字母组合ey /e?/:they2、/a?/(1)字母i在开⾳节中:quite, side, outside, invite, dive, twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time(以及单词:driver, Friday)(2)字母i在“nd”前:kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese,(3)字母组合ie /a?/:die, lie(4)字母组合ei /a?/ :neither, either(5)字母组合i(gh) /a?/: high, light, right, night, bright(6)字母y在重读⾳节中:my, why, sky, by, fly3、/??/(1)字母组合oi:noise, join, oil, voice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, boil(2)字母组合oy:boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal4、/??/(1)字母“o”在开⾳节中:hope, nose, ago, alone, piano, notice, mobile, home, those,go, no, so, over(2)字母o在字母“ld”前。
(完整版)英语常见字母组合发音大全
音标发音1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ ]发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɔ] 发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ɔi] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合 eerbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [εə] 字母组合ear airpear bear chair air fair care there where20) [uə] hour tour poor flower shower5 字母，组合音节发音规律1）a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:]late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2）e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me he letter left message generate pebble decide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous student confident active table late wife store lecture3）i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit 4）o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey company today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honest5）u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ə]university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6）c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11）y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12）ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16） ere [iə] [εə]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ə:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood bookblood flooddoor floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor [ɔ:] [uə]door floormoor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə]house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rose mouse house25) th [θ] [ð]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ʃə n] [ʒə n]propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion [ʃə n] [tʃə n](不常见) station nation translation attention question。
英语发音对应的字母组合
英语发音对应的字母组合英语发音对应的字母组合主要有以下几种:1. ɑ: (发音为'ah') - 常见字母组合: ar, al, ough2. æ (发音为'ae') - 常见字母组合: a, e, ai, ei, ay3. ʌ (发音为'uh') - 常见字母组合: u4. ɔ: (发音为'awe') - 常见字母组合: or, oar, our, ore, ough5. e (发音为'eh') - 常见字母组合: e, ea, ee, ei, ie, eo, ie, igh, ey6. i: (发音为'ee') - 常见字母组合: ee, ea, ei, ie, e, y7. ɪ (发音为'ih') - 常见字母组合: i, e, y8. ɜ: (发音为'ur') - 常见字母组合: er, ir, ur, ear, our, or9. eɪ (发音为'ay') - 常见字母组合: a, ai, ay, ei, ey, ea10. əʊ (发音为'oh') - 常见字母组合: o, oa, oe, ough, eau, ou11. ʊ (发音为'uh') - 常见字母组合: o, oo, u, ou12. aɪ (发音为'eye') - 常见字母组合: i, y, ai, igh, ie, ei, uy13. ɔɪ (发音为'oy') - 常见字母组合: oi, oy14. oʊ (发音为'oh') - 常见字母组合: o, oa, oe, ow15. u: (发音为'oo') - 常见字母组合: oo, ew, ue, u, ou, ui16. ʌɪ (发音为'oye') - 常见字母组合: i, y, igh, ie, uy, is, eigh17. aʊ (发音为'ow') - 常见字母组合: ow, ou, oug, ough18. j (发音为'y') - 常见字母组合: y19. r (发音为'r') - 常见字母组合: r20. w (发音为'w') - 常见字母组合: w。
英语常见字母组合发音大全
音标发音1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ ]发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotelyesmany any5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɔ] 发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ɔi] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合 eerbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [εə] 字母组合ear airpear bear chair air fair care there where20) [uə] hour tour poor flower shower5 字母，组合音节发音规律1）a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:]late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2）e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3）i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit4）o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest5）u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ə]university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6）c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gymlong song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11）y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12）ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weathergreat breakidea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce 16） ere [iə] [εə]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ə:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor [ɔ:] [uə]door floormoor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə]house mouth mouse sound foundenough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house25) th [θ] [ð]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ʃə n] [ʒə n]propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion [ʃə n] [tʃə n](不常见) station nation translation attention question。
音标发音字母组合汇总表
音标发音字母组合汇总表一、元音字母组合1.ai、ay：发“哀”音，例如：pai、dai、hai、may。
2.au：发“傲”音，例如：taught、caught、flourish。
3.e：发“唉”音，例如：met、let、get。
4.ea：发“唉”音，例如：great、break、beauty。
5.i(y)：发“哀”音，例如：fly、my、cry。
6.oa：发“欧”音，例如：coat、goat、boat。
7.oi、oy：发“欧”音，例如：boil、join、boy。
8.oor：发“尔”音，例如：door、floor。
9.our：发“欧尔”音，例如：four、pour。
10.ure：发“尔”音，例如：sure、pure。
a、u：发“啊”、“屋”音，例如：car、turtle。
11.oi、oy：发“欧一”音，例如：oil、boy。
12.ar：发“啊”音，例如：car、farm。
13.er：发“儿”音，例如：her、per。
14.ir：发“儿”音，例如：sir、mirror。
15.or：发“哦”音，例如：or、for。
16.ur：发“哦”音，例如：your、turn。
17.eigh(gh)：发“A”音，例如：eight、height。
18.igh(gh)：发“i”音，例如：high、night。
19.ough(gh)：发“欧”音，例如：caught、cough。
20.air(eir)：发“尔”音，例如：fair(hair)、their(there)。
21.ire(ire)：发“尔”音，例如：fire、hire。
22.ure(ue)：发“尔”音，例如：pure、sure。
二、辅音字母组合1.st：(后接辅音)发“斯”，例如：fast、rest。
2.ts：(后接元音)发“茨”，例如：ATS、gets。
3.tr：(后接元音)发“崔”，例如：tree、train。
4.dr：(后接元音)发“德”，例如：dress、drop。
全实用的英语音标常见字母组合发音规律寄音标知识
全实用的英语音标常见字母组合发音规律寄音标知识————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：最全的英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律26个字母发音规律：Aa [eɪ] Name、able、cake、table、take、date [æ] apple、cat、map、match、sad、and、angry [α:] dance、last、pass、plant[ɒ] want、what、watch、wash[ɔ:] waterBb [b] book、big、bag、boxCc [k] clean、climb、cup、clock、cook、clothes [s] face、nice、pencil、city、cinemaDd [d] desk、doll、dog、dad、day、dish、does、deepEe [i:] He、she、me、evening、meter[e] elephant、egg、bed、pen、best、get、next、then[ɪ] enjoy、English、eleven、because、forestFf [f] fine friend fly foot fan fall fightGg [ɡ] gun、glass、glad、go、get[ʤ] age、orange、villageHh [h] hat her house honey happy have heavier hurt hospitalIi [aɪ] fine bike five ice climber hiking kind[ɪ] is sit miss pig picture ill dinner him listen pickriverJj [ʤ] jeep jacket jump Jan. July JuneKk [k] kite cake thank kangaroo speak take walk worklake likeLl [l] leg left ruler flag lamp longer relax play[l] apple bowl tell old tail whaleMm [m] am map my mouth milkNn [n] no know new hand[ŋ]thank think thing uncle swingOo [əu] old home nose coke tomato over hold piano [ɒ] dog not clock box robot on from forest often stop[ʌ] son month mother love young[u:] who do whosePp [p] map jeep pig pen apple plant play pleasepolicemanq [kw] quite quilt quickr [r] radio brother read rabbit write mirror librarys [s] sit miss this books spring swim sleep grass[z] nose those rose rulers seasont [t] it sit not that table little take left fruit but plantu [ju:] use usually excuse menu[ʌ] bus us sun duck uncle up trunk funny must [ʊ] put pull helpfulv [v] five vapour very seven village livew [w] we window watch want wait water Wednesday winter withx [ks] box six fox relax[aɪ] my fly why byey [j] yes yellow young yesterday[ɪ] happy baby very windy snowy study z [z] zoo zero元音字母组合发音规律：ai [eɪ] wait paintay [eɪ] May、play、day、sayair [еә]air hair chairal [ɔ:] tall small ballar [α:] farther farm car arm garden hardly partyea [i:] meat please tea read cleaner east easy leaf season[e] head bread ready[ɪə] theater[eɪ] greatee [i:] meet see bee feet jeep seed weekend sweetsweep[ɪə] ear hear nearear [еә]bear 、wear[з:] earth learneir [еә]theirer [ə] worker teacher November later [з:] herere [ɪə] here[еә]where thereew [ju:] new few[u:] flew grewigh [aɪ] right high brightir [з:] bird girl shirt thirty thirdoa [əu] boat coat road goatong [ɒŋ]long songoo [ʊ] book foot good look[u:] moon balloonor [ɔ:] short fork pork north[з:] word world workoor [ɔ:] door floorore [ɔ:] more store soreou [au] out house mouth cloud south bounce our [ɔ:] four your[auə] our、hourow [əu] bowl window know row[au] now cow flower down how ur [з:] turnui [u:] fruit[ɪ] biscuit辅音字母组合发音规律：tr [tr] tree train tripdr [dr] dress driverth [θ]thank mouth thin think twelfth[ð] this that with togethersh [ʃ] shirt wash short ship shine shop show freshch [tʃ] child chair catch teach watch[k] school Christmastw [tw] two twin twentywh [w] white wheel what[h] who whose whomts [ts] jackets kitesds [dz] birds friend元音的发音特点可概括以下方面:1、元音时，气流由咽腔到口腔自由流出，不受到明显的阻碍。
英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(通用)
英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音：（12个）1、/ i:/ 1、字母e在开音节中：be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve2、字母i的特殊发音：police, machine3、字母组合ee ：sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, see,tree, three4、字母组合ea：please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach,least, tea, seat, read5、字母组ie ：field, believe, thief, piece6、字母组ei ：receive7、字母组ey：key8、字母组合e-e：Pete, mete, these, Chinese2、/ ɪ / 1、字母a在弱读中：village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage2、字母e在弱读中：ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse, repair, replay,forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result,3、字母i在闭音节中：bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin,tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this4、字母i的特殊发音：practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible发音为/ ə /5、字母i在“ve”前：live, give6、字母u的特殊发音：busy, business7、字母组合ai 弱读：mountain, captain8、字母组合ie：cookie9、字母组合ay 弱读：Sunday, Monday10、字母组合ey ：monkey, money11、字母y 弱读：sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty3、/ e / 1、字母a的特殊发音：many, any2、字母e在闭音节中“e”发短音：bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect3、字母组合ea ：bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather4、/ æ /1、字母a在闭音节中：that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit, panda, bank, channel, cat, cap,back2、字母a在“ve”前：have5、/ ɜ:/ 1、字母组合or在字母“w”后：work, word, world, worse, worth, worker2、字母组合er在重读音节中：her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous3、字母组合ir：girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt4、字母组合ur：turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday5、字母组合ear：heard, earth, early, year, learn, search6、/ ə / 1、字母a在弱读：banana, England, elephant, animal, another, madam, several, probably,human, island, machine, comfortable2、字母e在弱读中：broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel3、字母o在弱读中：conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect, protect, pollute4、字母u弱读中：unless, suppose, success5、字母组合ou：famous, nervous6、字母组合or在弱读中：forget7、字母组合er做后缀时：under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper8、字母组合er在弱读中：concert, western, desert, shepherd7、/ɑ:/ 1、字母a在字母“n”前：dance, can’t, shan’t, France, answer, chance, banana2、字母a在字母“s”“ss”前：ask, past, basket, class, glass, last, grass, basketball3、字母a在“th”前：father, rather, path4、字母组合ar：hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, regard, barn, chart, cart, hard, garden,park5、字母组合al特殊发音：half6、字母组合au特殊发音：laugh7、字母组合are：are8、字母组合ea r：heart8、/ ʌ / 1、字母o在“m, n, th”前：come, some, front, month, son, Monday, monkey, money,another, brother, mother, nothing, other, none, wonder 但tomb / u:/2、字母o特殊发音：does, love, among, colour, discover3、字母u在闭音节中：must, sun, duck, uncle, puzzle, nut, dumpling, conductor, fun,butter, club, cup, much4、字母组合ou / ʌ /：trouble, young, double, country, cousin, rough, encourage, tough5、字母组合oo / ʌ / 特殊发：blood, flood9、/ɔ:/1、字母组合ough /ɔ:/：bought, thought2、字母组合or 的一般发音：for, short, boring, storm, corn, corner, order, important, nor,horse, forty, morning3、字母组合ar /ɔ:/ 在字母“w”或音标/w/后：war, quarter, towards4、字母组合al /ɔ:/ 一般发音：wall, tall, ball, fall, hall【注：字母组合al /ɔ:l/特殊发音also, already, always, salt, so-called, although】5、字母组合oor /ɔ:/：floor, door6、字母组合ore /ɔ:/：before, more, score7、字母组合our /ɔ:/：four, yours, course, fourth8、字母组合au /ɔ:/：August, autumn, pause, audience, caught, taught9、字母组合aw /ɔ:/：draw, law10、/ ɒ / 1、字母a在“w”前“wh”后：what, wash, want, watch, wallet, 但：water /ɔ:/2、字母o在闭音节中：John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, concert, foggy, across, possible,cost, cotton, teapot, rocket, of, not, box, long3、字母组合au / ɒ / 特殊发音：because11、/ u:/ 1、字母o在“wh”后：who, whose, whom2、字母o的特殊发音：move, do, two, improve, lose3、字母u在“l”前后：blue, ruler, flu, rule4、字母u的特殊发音：June, truth, pollute, true5、字母组合ou：group, soup, through6、字母组合oo 的一般发音：afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon, pool, school, noodle,spoon, tool, tooth, cool, shoot, too7、字母组合oo的特殊发音：food, seafood8、字母组合ew的特殊发音：drew12、/ ʊ / 1、字母u的特殊发音：put, push, sugar, full, pull2、字母组合oo，一般在字母“k, d, t”前：book, look, good, foot, cook, wood3、字母组合oo / ʊ / 弱读中：classroom, bedroom, sitting-room, cookie双元音：（8个）1、/eɪ/1、字母a在开音节中“a”发字母本：name, page, date, lazy, café, wave, cake, face, plate(以及单词：paper, baby, table, radio)2、字母组合ea /eɪ/：great, break3、字母组合ai一般情况下：train, fail, mainland, rail, straight, rain, maid, tail4、字母组合ei /eɪ/：eight, eighth5、字母组合ay /eɪ/ 在重读中：day, today, display, may, play, away6、字母组合ey /eɪ/：they2、/aɪ/1、字母i在开音节中：quite, side, outside, invite, dive, twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time(以及单词：driver, Friday)2、字母i在“nd”前：kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese,3、字母组合ie /aɪ/：die, lie4、字母组合ei /aɪ/ ：neither, either5、字母组合i(gh) /aɪ/：high, light, right, night, bright6、字母y在重读音节中：my, why, sky, by, fly3、/ɔɪ/1、字母组合oi：noise, join, oil, voice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, boil2、字母组合oy：boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal4、/əʊ/1、字母“o”在开音节中：hope, nose, ago, alone, piano, notice, mobile, home, those,go, no, so, over2、字母o在字母“ld”前。
最全实用的英语音标常见字母组合发音规律寄音标知识
26个字母发音规律：元音字母组合发音规律：辅音字母组合发音规律：元音的发音特点可概括以下方面:1、元音时，气流由咽腔到口腔自由流出，不受到明显的阻碍。
在发各种元音时，舌和唇也有一些变化，如舌头可前可后，可高可低，唇可开可较闭，可展可圆。
这样就改变着气流通道形状，调节气流，从而发出不同的元音。
如发[a]时，舌头位置较低，口较开，而发[i]时舌头位置较高，口较闭。
但即使在发舌头位置较高口较闭的元音时，虽然气流通道较为狭窄，但仍没有哪个部位形成明显的阻碍，气流可以不被闭塞、也不受摩擦地自由流出。
2、发元音时，发音器官的各部位肌肉均衡紧张。
由于发音时不是某一部位对气流构成特别的障碍，各部位肌肉紧张程度比较均衡。
3、发元音时，声带颤动。
所以，元音比较响亮。
4、发元音时，由于气流要冲击声带使之振动，所以气流较弱。
一．与元音字母A相关的单词：1．[ei] a在开音节中：发字母音，后面有不发音的eface脸；grade年级；cake蛋糕；lake湖; make制造；take拿到；snake蛇；name名字; plane飞机；date日期; plate盘子;2．[æ] a在闭音节中：dad爸爸； sad悲伤的；bag书包；lamp灯；can能；fan电风扇；man男人；and和；hand手；thank感谢；map地图； cat猫；fat肥胖的；that那个；hat帽子；rabbit兔子 family家庭3．[a:] ar组合：car小汽车；far远的；star星星；card卡片；scarf围巾；marker水彩笔market市场 department store百货商店 apartment building公寓；hard努力地，硬的；park公园；arm胳臂；farm农场；4．[ei] ai组合；tail尾巴；rainy下雨的；train火车；wait等；waiter男服务员；waitress女服务员5．[eə] air组合：air空气；hair头发；chair椅子 stairs楼梯6．[ei] ay组合：day天，日；today今天；play玩；may可以；May五月；say说；way道路，方法； stay逗留7. [i] ay组合：Sunday 星期日 Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六8．[ɔ:] al组合：talk说话；walk走；chalk粉笔；9. [ɔ:l] all组合：all所有的 ball球；small小的；tall高的；wall墙; mall 大厅；call称呼，打电话；fall秋天，跌落10．[ a:s ]as或ass组合ask问；class班级；glass玻璃杯；pass传递；grass草；last 最后的；11. [ɔ] a在w后面wash 洗 what什么 watch看，手表 want 想要12. [ɔ:] aw组合paws爪子 draw画二．与元音字母E相关的单词：1．[i:] e在开音节中：发字母音be是；he他；she她；me我；we我们；these这些；Chinese汉语；2．[e] e在闭音节中：bed 床；red红色的；leg腿；spell拼写；hen母鸡；then那么；when什么时候；pen钢笔；ten十； dress女裙；let让；3．[iə] ere组合；here这儿4. [iə] ere组合there 那儿；where哪儿4．[i:] ea组合；sea 海洋；tea茶；peach桃子；teacher教师；read读；please请；eat吃；meat肉；seat座位; dream做梦5．[e] ea组合；head头；bread面包；feather羽毛；weather天气；6．[iə] ear组合：ear耳朵；dear亲爱的；hear听见; near在……附近7．[eə] ear组合：bear熊；pear梨8．[ə:] ear组合：early早；year年；learn学，学会9．[i:] ee组合：bee 蜜蜂；three三； tree树； see看见；need需要; feel感觉；green绿色；sleep睡觉；feet脚（复数）；meet遇见；feed喂养三．与元音字母I相关的单词：1．[ai] i在开音节中：发字母音hi 喂；I我；ice冰；nice好的；rice米饭；ride骑；bike自行车；like喜欢；time时间；fine（身体）好；nine九；write写；kite 风筝；2．[i] i在闭音节中：which 哪一个；chick小鸡；sick病的；big大的；pig猪；milk牛奶；him他；swim游泳；in在---里面；begin开始；ship轮船；is是3．[ir:] ir组合：bird鸟； shirt（男）衬衫； skirt短裙 sir 先生girl 女孩 circle圆圈 thirty三十 thirteen十三 thirsty渴的4、[ai] igh组合Light轻的，灯，浅色的；right对的，合适的，flight航班，tight 紧的四．与元音字母O相关的单词：1．[əu ] o在开音节中：发字母音go去；no不；so这样，这么；phone电话机；those那些；close关闭；nose鼻子；rose玫瑰花 home家 rope绳子 hole洞2．[ɔ] o在闭音节中；clock钟； dog狗； on在---上面； long长的；song歌曲；shop商店； stop停止； hot热的；not不；donkey驴 hop双脚跳3. [Λ] omother妈妈 brother哥，弟 come来some一些 monkey 猴子4．[ɔ:] or组合：or 或者；for为了；short短的，矮的；forty四十；horse马；store 商店5．[əu ] oa组合；road 路；boat小船；coat上衣；goat山羊；soap香皂6．[u: ] oo组合；too也；zoo动物园；cool凉的；school学校；room房间；moon月亮；afternoon下午； spoon汤勺；kangaroo袋鼠7．[ u ] oo组合：good好的；foot脚；classroom教师；look看；book书；cookies 饼干好脚丫在教室看书。
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曲刚的英语发音一点通里有英语的表音密码,也叫做发音宝典.发音宝典是美国英语的发音规则,美国英语的最大特点,是拼写和发音一致.如brother,拼写时有一个字母r,所以它就要把这个字母r的发音念出来,又如fast,这是一个重读闭音节字,所以字母a要念它的短音.又如clerk,美国英语就按重读r音节中的er的发音规则来念,还要注意卷舌.再如美国英语把剧院这个字写成theater,而不是theatre,是因为它原来的拼写与发音不一致.基本概念：元音和辅音.美国英语中有26个字母,其中a、e、i、o、u为元音字母,其余21个是辅音字母,其中w和y字母有时当元音字母用,它们是半元音字母,如：crwth 克鲁斯琴,my 我的.元音字母在单字里,主要有两种读音,一种是长元音,一种叫短元音.辅音字母r具有特殊性质,因为它发卷舌音,所以,它出现在元音字母后面的时候,这个元音字母就要发成卷舌长元音.绝对开音节——元音字母是音节中的最后一个字母,如这个音节为重读音节,这个元音字母就发成长元音.e me 我be 是he 他she 她ye 这个,那个（古英语定冠词）we 我们i I 我pie 派die 死lie 躺tie 领带o go 去no 不u mu 希腊字母μnu 希腊字母νSue 苏blue 蓝的glue 胶水y sky 天空fly 飞dry 干的spy 间谍shy 害羞的cry 哭my 我的发音宝典一,相对开音节.元音字母后面跟着一个辅音字母和一个不发音的元音字母e,如这个音节为重读音节,这个元音字母就发成长元音.a-e cape 斗篷,岬角name 名字tape 磁带age 年龄sage 贤人e-e these 这些i-e bite 咬five 五kite 风筝o-e rose 上升nose 鼻子rope 粗绳note 音符u-e tube 试管cube 正方体June 六月（注意,u的长音为/ju/,但是u在舌尖中音之后要念/u/,这又是一个发音宝典了,放在发音宝典七中：blue 蓝的,flute 笛子）y type 打字发音宝典二,闭音节.元音字母后面跟着一个或几个辅音字母,如这个音节为重读音节时,这个元音字母就发成短元音.a mat 垫子map 地图bag 袋子cat 猫fan 风扇hat 帽子bat 球拍apple 苹果e egg 鸡蛋well 井red 红的hen 母鸡pen 钢笔bed 床bell 铃i lick 舔six 六bib 围嘴儿pig 猪pin 别针kiss 亲吻ink 墨水hill 丘陵o ox 公牛on 在……上面octupus 章鱼box 盒子socks 短袜operate 动手术,操作ostrich 鸵鸟u sun 太阳umbrella 雨伞bus 巴士gun 枪nut 核桃uncle 伯父,叔父,舅父under 在……下面发音宝典三,l、m、n为英语中最长的辅音,前面的元音字母的发音往往延长,发成长元音. only 只both 两者都roll 滚动,卷don't 不won't 将不comb 梳头al call 打电话tall 高的fall 秋天ball 球wall 墙壁al half 一半calf 小牛salmon 鲑鱼al palm 手掌calm 冷静的发音宝典四、元音字母组合的发音,两个元音字母并列,只发一个元音字母的名称音,如：ai tail 尾巴rain 下雨paint 油漆pain 疼痛jail 监狱nail 钉子rail 铁轨maid 仆人ay bay 海湾ray 射线way 路say 说hay 干草pay 付钱May 五月lay 放置ee reeds 芦苇eel 鳗鱼bee 蜜蜂peel 剥皮jeep 吉普车feel 感觉see 看见teeth 牙齿ea sea 海meat 肉peanut 核桃peach 桃子eagle 鹰leaf 树叶pea 豌豆ey key 钥匙oa road 路toast 土司toad 蟾蜍coal 煤goat 山羊boat 船coat 上衣soap 肥皂ow rainbow 彩虹pillow 枕头yellow 黄的window 窗口hollow 中空的bowl 碗row 划low 低的ui suit 适合juice 果汁fruit 水果发音宝典五和六,字母c和g有硬音和软音的区别：c cap 帽子count 数car 汽车coffee 咖啡cat 猫cow 母牛cake 蛋糕cup 杯子c circle 圆cent 一分cycle 周期g garden 花园gate 大门goat 山羊goose 鹅,母鹅golf 高尔夫球gold 金子g gentle 温和的giant 巨大的gym 体育馆有时为了让c和g发/k/和/g/的声音,特别在单字里加一个字母u,这时u不发音：biscuit 烤饼circuit 电路guess 猜guest 客人guide 指导guy 家伙（口语）s sun 太阳sofa 沙发silver 银sink 下沉,水槽sign 标记soap 肥皂six 六seven 七qu question 问题quarrel 争吵quilt 被子quiet 安静的queen 女王quarter 四分之一在字尾出现que时,e不发音,qu发/k/：antique 古董physique 体格technique 技术h hat 帽子hen 母鸡head 头home 家hand 手hammer 锤子house 房子horse 马h在单字里有时不发音：hour 小时ah 啊oh 哦blah 等等ohm 欧姆r音节——元音字母后面跟着字母r,这个音节为重读音节时,这个元音字母就要发成卷舌长元音.or porch 门廊pork 猪肉horse 马horn 号角fort 防波堤morning 早上corn 玉米fork 叉子ar arm 手臂armchair 扶手椅car 小汽车card 卡片cart 二轮马车farm 农场park 公园garden 花园ur turtle 海龟surf 冲浪turkey 火鸡Turkey 土耳其fur 皮毛hurt 疼痛purse 钱包nurse 护士er mermaid 美人鱼ir birthday 生日circus 马戏团dirty 脏的dirt 尘土bird 鸟circle 圆girl 女孩,女儿sh sheep 羊shirt 衬衫ship 船fish 鱼dish 盘子push 推shoes 鞋子shovel 铲子th brother 兄弟feather 羽毛leather 皮革father 父亲mother 母亲th thumb 大拇指three 三bathmat 浴室地垫thirsty 渴的thief 小偷bath 浴缸mouth 嘴巴teeth 牙齿ch beach 海滨lunch 午餐cheese 芝士bench 长凳church 教堂chicken 鸡chair 椅子cherry 樱桃ch在法文中会发sh,如：chef 主厨machine 机器chalet 农舍Chicago 芝加哥ph photo 照片elephant 大象telephone 电话trophy 奖杯pharmacy 药房alphabet 字母表gh right 正确的sight 看见night 夜晚tight 紧的light 灯,光fight 打架sigh 叹气high 高的不发音的gh,前面的元音会发长元音.ee coffee 咖啡committee 委员会been 是（过去分词）人们为了避免用手写体（也叫圆体字）书写的文件上的辨认困难,规定,凡是字母u与m、n、v、w相邻时,元音字母u要改写成o,这时的o发短元音.other 其它的another 另一个mother 母亲brother 兄弟nothing 没有东西son 儿子ton 一吨won 赢得,韩圆monk 僧侣among 在……三者以上之间cover 覆盖dove 鸽子come 来become 变成some 一些sponge 海绵类似的单字中,元音字母o要改写成a,所以w后面的a发短元音.watch 观看swamp 湿地quantity 数量quality 质量what 什么ei eight 八reign 统治neighbor 邻居feign 假装vein 血管ei receive 接受receipt 收据seize 捕捉either 也（不）neither 也不（注意,c、s之后的/i/音,或者是/e/音都用ei表示,其余字母后的/i/音都用ie表示）au August 八月sauce 沙司sausage 香肠naughty 调皮的applause 掌声au有时发a的短音.laugh 笑laughter 笑声aunt 阿姨发a的长元音.gauge 仪表aw paw 爪子draw 画saw 锯子,看见straw 稻草strawberry 草莓lawn 草坪ew dew 露水few 几乎没有view 视野hew 砍new 新的nephew 侄子newspaper 报纸双元音ou和oi的发音：ou house 房子out 在……外面mouth 嘴巴mouse 鼠标count 数fountain 喷水池mountain 山shout 叫喊ou有时发单元音或双元音/o/,如：you 你silhouette 显影route 路线shoulder 肩膀soul 灵魂touch 触摸cough 咳could 能should 应该would 将要注意,ou后面有r时,就要发卷舌音,如：four 四pour 倾倒court 法庭source 源泉our 我们的hour 小时sour 酸的tour 旅游gourd 葫芦courage 勇气nourish 养育courtesy 礼节oor是一个卷舌音字母组合,发/or/音,如：door 门floor 地板ow owl 猫头鹰tower 塔crown 皇冠clown 小丑cow 母牛towel 毛巾flower 花brown 棕的,褐的oi coin 硬币oil 油point 指noise 噪声coil 盘绕boil 沸腾soil 土壤poison 毒药oy oyster 牡蛎boy 男孩cowboy 牛仔soy 大豆toy 玩具oo moon 月亮zoo 动物园roof 屋顶rooster 公鸡boots 靴子food 食物spoon 药匙room 房间oo book 书籍cookie 饼干woods 森林wool 羊毛hook 钩住look 看foot 脚cook 厨师oo blood 血flood 洪水oo brooch 胸针注意,两个音节的分界线上有双写的rr,则分属于前后两个音节,前面的音节属于重读闭音节,而不是重读r音节,元音发短音,而不是卷舌长元音,如：marry 结婚merry 快乐的mirror 面镜两个音节的分界线上有-r-时,重读元音也发短元音,如：Paris 巴黎very 很spirit 精神bury 埋葬（这里的u发短元音e）两个音节之间没有辅音字母,元音字母分属不同的音节,如：peony 牡丹花poem 诗ruin 毁坏dial 拨号发音宝典八,成音节,词尾的l、m、n常与另一个辅音构成音节,这个音节属于非重读音节.这些音节里有字母e,但这时的字母e在词尾不发音.发音宝典九,c、sc的发音,有时发sh的音.如：social 社会的fascism 法西斯主义发音宝典十,t、ss、s的发音,发sh,如nation 国家discussion 讨论revision 复习发音宝典十一、t的发音,如ch,如：nature 自然statue 雕塑.发音宝典十二,eau的发音.eau一般在英语里发/ju/,但在法语字里发/o/.eau beauty 美人beautiful 美丽的eau beau 美的（法语）bureau 衣橱,衣柜五个元音字母及组合在非重读音节里发弱元音.y rainy 下雨的sunny 晴天的puppy 小狗pony 小马baby 婴儿happy 快乐的元音字母后面加上r之后,在非重读音节里发卷舌弱元音.er sister 姐妹brother 兄弟under 在……下面rooster 公鸡winter 冬天marker 记号笔mother 母亲。