【英语】中考英语完形填空培优题经典
中考英语完型填空练习精选10篇及答案

一Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had ______(1) met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had ______(2), I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear ______(3) the dirty window. I would say to ______(4), “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks ______(5).”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, ______(6) washing the window on the inside.Later in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a ______(7)! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window, ______(8) all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was ______(9) an important lesson for me. How often had I ______(10) and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.1. A. ever B. before C. never D. once2. A. gone B. gone by C. gone off D. gone away3. A. in B. across C. through D. on4. A. me B. myself C. I D. my5. A. terrible B. ugly C. good D. surprising6. A. containing B. includes C. contains D. including7. A. shock B. excitement C. surprise D. joy8. A. however B. but C. though D. because9. A. so B. very C. quite D. too10. A. looked B. looked at C. looked for D. looked into二Once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond. The king then told his people that one person ______(1) each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond. So, by the morning, the pond should be ______(2) of milk.After ______(3) the order, everyone went home. As one man prepared his milk, he thought that since everyone was bringing milk, he would just ______(4) a glass of water and put that into the pond instead. ______(5) it was dark at night, no one would notice it, so he quickly went and put the water into the pond and ______(6) home.In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his ______(7), the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea ______(8) that man. They all thought, “I don’t have to waste my milk. Someone else will do it.”Dear friends, when you plan to help poor people in trouble, do not think that ______(9) will take care of it. Instead, it starts with you. If you do n’t do it, no one else will, so change yourself and make a ______(10).1. A. at B. from C. on D. with2. A. filled B. empty C. crowded D. full3. A. giving B. refusing C. receiving D. offering4. A. hide B. steal C. waste D. drink5. A. If B. Since C. While D. After6. A. left B. came C. returned D. arrived7. A. surprise B. satisfaction C. joy D. taste8. A. with B. to C. as D. of9. A. others B. the others C. none D. neither10. A. face B. mistake C. living D. difference三Two girls were sick ______(1). They were in the same room. One girl sat up on her bed for one and a half hours every afternoon. Her bed was next to the room’s only window. The other girl had to ______(2) all of her time lying on the bed. Every afternoon when the girl ______(3) the window sat up, she would describe to her ______(4) all the things she could see outside the window. “There is a lovely lake in the park. Ducks and swans are playing on the water while children ______(5) their model boats. Young lovers are walking ______(6) around flowers of every color. Some old people are sitting on the benches and chatting happily.” As the girl described all these, the other lying on the bed would close her eyes and imagine the beautiful scene.Days and weeks ______(7), one morning, the girl by the window died. Then ______(8) girl moved to the bed by the window. She took her first look at the real world outside. She tried her best to find the beautiful scene, but it was just a blank ______(9)! The girl asked the nurse why her roommate described such wonderful things outside this window. The nurse told the girl her roommate was ______(10) and could not even see the wall.1. A. at hospital B. in hospital C. at a hospital D. in a hospital2. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay3. A. at B. in C. on D. by4. A. classmate B. roommate C. friend D. sister5. A. sail B. are sailing C. sailed D. to sail6. A. back toB. arm in armC. arm to armD. side in sideback7. A. past B. pass C. passed D. passes8. A. the other B. other C. another D. others9. A. lake B. flower C. wall D. duck10. A. deaf B. blind C. lamb D. dumb四“Ring…Ring…” the telephone suddenly rang. Sam got up to ______(1) the call. It was his aunt.“Sam, ______(2) are you still at home?” she asked surprisingly.Sam looked at the clock. It was already 7:30 am.“Oh, my goodness! There’s an important ______(3) today,” Sam shouted out.He hurried to wash his face and get dressed. When he was going to leave the house, he ______(4) that he had not put away his books. He ran quickly to the desk and put them into the bag.He then went to the bus stop to go to school as ______(5) as he could. When he got into the classroom his classmates were busy writing.“Why are you so ______(6)?” asked the teacher.“I’m sorry, sir,” Sam answered, afraid of looking up. “It was my clock…It ______(7) to wake me up this morning and…”“Don’t’ say anything about it!” his teacher ______(8) him. “Don’t’ try to come late next time!”Sam said yes and walked to his ______(9) quickly. But when he tried to do the paper, he could not think in a right way. He put his head on the desk and said, “What a ______(10)day it has been for me!”1. A. find B. give C. put D. answer2. A. why B. how C. when D. where3. A. talk B. party C. exam D. meetingC. understoodD. thought4. A. forgot B.remembered5. A. carefully B. quietly C. early D. fast6. A. late B. ill C. lonely D. ready7. A. happened B. stopped C. failed D. pointed8. A. helped B. knew C. followed D. stopped9. A. room B. table C. seat D. teacher10. A. short B. bad C. happy D. usual五Mr and Mrs King arrived at Canberra Airport at the end of a three-week holiday in America. They had a good time on the holiday. It was very hot there. Mr King ______(1) the beard though he had always worn it. But his passport photo showed him ______(2) his beard.An officer looked at the photo for a moment, and said, “Will you excuse me? Please ______(3). I won’t keep you long.” With these words he walked ______(4). He showed the photo to the second officer and said, “I ______(5) that face.” The second officer looked at the passport and asked ______(6) Mr King had just come from. When he heard that the Kings had just come from Washington, the second officer’s ______(7) lit up and said, “A man with a beard stole a painting in Washington. And that man ______(8) just a kind of man…”Suddenly, the first officer recognized Mr Smith. He returned to him, and asked, “______(9) you teach at North Sydney Boys High School?”“Yes, I did,”Mr King answered in some surprise. The first officer smiled and said, “I ______(10) so. I’m Alan Simpson. You taught me history. You haven’t changed a bit.”1. A. took away B. took down C. took out D. took off2. A. and B. but C. with D. without3. A. sit down B. come out C. go out D. comearound4. A. along B. away C. up D. back5. A. see B. know C. look D. watch6. A. where B. which C. what D. who7. A. feet B. head C. hands D. eyes8. A. is B. was C. looks D. looked9. A. Do B. Did C. Could D. Will10. A. thought B. did C. was D. could六Usually, different feelings can be represented by different things. For instance, red stands for fire, heat, blood and life. It is said that red is an exciting and active color. They associate red with a strong feeling like ______(1). Red is used for signs of danger, such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of ______(2) in autumn. People say orange is a ______(3) color. The orange is related with happiness. Yellow is the color of ______(4). People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow with happiness as well. Green is the cool color of grass in spring, refreshing color. In general, people ______(5) two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and______(6). Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. Those who like to be with ______(7) like red. The cool colors are black and blue. Where these colors are, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to ______(8) more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good ______(9) for a living room or a restaurant. People who are having a dinner or are having a break do not want time to pass quickly. ______(10) colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time too pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C.D. smileadministration2. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains3. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening4. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars5. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell6. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray7. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others8. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along9. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter10. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All七Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, ______(1) few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone ______(2) lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are ______(3) ways help you be happier.______(4) secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spendso much time thinking about the future – for example, getting into college or getting a good job – that we fail to enjoy the ______(5). You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as ______(6) a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends tend to live happier and healthier lives.The second secret to leading a happy life is to be active. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems, and ______(7) think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping ______(8). According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do ______(9) for someone. You can help a friend ______(10) his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbour, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.1. A. but B. as C. or D. and2. A. do notaccept B. do not take C. do notbringD. do not want3. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little4. A. The first B. At first C. First of all D. First5. A. past B. present C. future D. old days6. A. seeing B. watching C. reading D. looking7. A. ever B. never C. only D. since8. A. another B. other C. others D. the other9. A. something niceC. something difficult B. something seriousD. something different10. A. talk B. learn C. discuss D. finish八About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost one out of every three people in the United States. Some people eat ______(1) food and they hardly have any fat or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations. So you can see losing weight is ______(2) work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But ______(3) do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?Many people in the United States worry about their look of the bodies. For many people, looking nice to also means to be ______(4). Other people worry about their health as many doctors say overweight is not good.Most people want to find a fastest and ______(5) way to take off fat and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are ______(6). Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.Losing weight can be expensive. Some overweight people go to health centers, ______(7) La Costa in California. Men and women pay several hundred dollars a day at these health centers. People live there for one week or two ______(8) exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work is for losing weight. After 4 days on the program, one woman called Mrs Warren lost 5 pounds(2.27 kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still ______(9) to do so.Health centers, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all ______(10) a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing money.1. A. nice B. fast C. more D. less2. A. good B. hard C. easy D. useful3. A. why B. what C. when D. how4. A. high B. short C. thin D. fat5. A. dearer B. harder C. shorter D. easier6. A. written B. bought C. given D. taken7. A. for B. to C. like D. in8. A. taking B. playing C. take D. play9. A. angry B. sad C. glad D. sorry10. A. have B. want C. need D. buy九Every Saturday, Mrs Brown goes to the shop. Last Saturday she did the ______(1) and started to walk to the bus stop. The bus stop was ______(2) the end of the road. Her bag was heavy and she had to have a short rest. She stopped by a new bright car. It was parked at the side of the ______(3). When she stood there, she saw a policeman coming to her. “______(4), madam,”said the policeman. “I want to ask you some questions. What’s your ______(5)?”“Jane Brown,” she answered. “But…”“And what’s your address?” he went ______(6).“36 Market Street,” she said. “But I don’t understand why you are asking these questions.”“Can you read the sign over there, madam?” asked the policeman.“Yes, I can,” said Mrs Brown. “It says ‘No ______(7)’”.“Yes, madam, but why did you park your car here?”“But it isn’t my car!” said Mrs Brown.“Isn’t it?” said the policeman and his face turned red. “I’m very sorry…” Before he finished his words, ______(8) woman came. She kissed the policeman and said, “Hello, dear, I knew I could ______(9) you here. Happy birthday! I bring you ______(10) birthdaypresent.”“Thank you, dear, but where is it?”“Here it is!” his wife said, pointing at the red car.1. A. washing B. shopping C. cleaning D. housework2. A. at B. on C. in D. from3. A. road B. factory C. cinema D. house4. A. I’m sorryC. That’s all right B. What’s the matterD. Excuse me5. A. name B. office C. number D. age6. A. in B. out C. on D. away7. A. Talking B. Shouting C. Parking D. Waiting8. A. a B. other C. the other D. another9. A. look for B. find out C. find D. wait for10. A. yours B. my C. our D. your十Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they ______(1) their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can ______(2) fill the basket.” ______(3) man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said, “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at ______(4) so foolish.” He ______(5) his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying ______(6). At last the well was almost ______(7).As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. Hepicked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. ______(8) he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You ______(9) so well in this little thing.” he said. “______(10) now I know I can believe you with many things.”1. A. finished B. did C. began D. had2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything5. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean8. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since9. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing10. A. What B. Why C. When D. That一、CBCBA DCBCB二、BDCAB CACAD三、BCDBB BCACB四、DACBD ACDCB五、DCABB ADBBA六、BBACC BDBBB七、ACBAB CCCAC八、DBACD ACACC九、BAADA CCDCD十、CBAAD ABBAD。
最新中考英语完形填空培优题(word)

最新中考英语完形填空培优题(word)一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.完形填空Dear teacher,I was a student of yours in Grade Six, and I hope you still remember me. I'm 1 this letter because I want to let you know that the school year with you was important and special to me.I know I 2 be very quiet in your class, and you never said much to me. But you did something that made a big 3 in my life. You see, all through my first year in schools, I hated to read. Books were just words that had 4 to do with me, and I felt bored while reading them. I'll never 5 the first day of Grade Six when you took out a thick book and began to read the story to our class. It 6 that your voice changed with the people in the story, and you drew pictures in my mind as you read 7 . Since that day, I always waited for the time that you read to the class. You 8 us all kinds of wonderful stories.During the summer after my year in your class, I 9 the stories you read. So one day I picked up a book and read it all by myself. I found out that I could make the words 10 , too. Now, I love to read! Thank you for opening the world of books for me.Yours,Linda1. A. watching B. reading C. writing D. getting2. A. used B. used to C. was used D. was used to3. A. difference B. mistake C. decision D. progress4. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything5. A. remember B. know C. forget D. understand6. A. liked B. looked C. looked like D. seemed7. A. loudly B. quiet C. aloud D. quietly8. A. told B. read C. borrowed D. taught9. A. finished B. practiced C. missed D. kept10. A. boring B. patient C. interesting D. necessary【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一封琳达写给史密斯夫人的感谢信。
2025年中考英语培优训练组合十六 完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读+单词拼写

C.changed D.succeeded
( A )6.A.tasks
C.games
B.works
C.kind
D.shy
D.jokes
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44.组合十六
完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读+单词拼写
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4. 【解析】根据下文中的“In his own words,he hardly ever
did any housework.”可知,此处equired
( D )3.A.creating
B.meal
B.reported
B.writing
C.tool
C.raised
C.playing
D.story
D.resulted
D.shaping
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44.组合十六
完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读+单词拼写
5. 【解析】根据第二段中的“All of these 6 have become
part of Gu Quan’s daily life.”可推知,此处指参加实践活动
课后,顾全开始做家务,生活发生改变。change“改变”,符合语
境。
6. 【解析】根据第三段中的“The tasks are common...such as
sweeping the floor,washing cups and cooking food”可知,
此处指这些家务是日常生活中普遍且简单的。simple“简
单的”,符合语境。
8. 【解析】根据下文中的“But she managed to
9
her
fear”可知,此处指黄奕熙曾经害怕火。固定搭配be afraid
英语完形填空的专项培优练习题(及答案

英语完形填空的专项培优练习题(及答案一、中考英语完形填空1.完形填空James Dyson is a famous British inventor. One of his well-known inventions is the bagless vacuum cleaner (真空吸尘器).He 1 it in 1978. Today Dyson still 2 that day. “ (I)was the only man in the world with a bagless vacuum cleaner!” he said.Dyson, 65, wasn't a(n) 3 at first.When he studied art at the Royal College of Art in London, he began to show an interest in design. There he invented his first product, the Sea Truck. It was a boat for 4 anything between islands.Then he started his first company to make and sell 5 invention. The Ballbarrow is a kind of vehicle (交通工具).But later Dyson left his 6 He didn't agree with his partners.After that Dyson began to improve on the vacuum cleaner. In 1985, Dyson took his product to Japan and 7 the Japanese to sell it. However, he didn't make much money. Several years later Dyson decided to 8 and sell the machine himself. By 2005, Dyson controlled both the European and American 9 .Along the way, Dyson discovered the secret of 10 “People will buy products if they're better”.1. A. discovered B. invented C. produced D. found2. A. remembers B. forgets C. notices D. tastes3. A. engineer B. teacher C. listener D. soldier4. A. taking B. fetching C. carrying D. bringing5. A. other B. the other C. another D. others6. A. company B. circle C. country D. research7. A. hoped B. made C. allowed D. supported8. A. produce B. divide C. create D. throw9. A. baskets B. markets C. websites D. organizations10. A. happiness B. success C. failure D. sadness【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)B;【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述了James Dyson英国著名的发明家的成功故事。
中考英语完形填空培优题经典

中考英语完形填空培优题经典一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)This month, we had the honor of interviewing and six local change-makers aged from 11 to 17. These weren't stopped by their age or size or lack of resources, they saw a 1 in the world around them and to step help where they could. They support female soldiers raise money through their efforts, teach other kids about life lessons, and use their free time to 2 theold trees we love so dearly in the community. Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work.We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book, Start Now! You Can Be a Change-maker. The book explains some of the world's big problems-hunger, health and animalsin danger-in a way that young children can understand. The book shows them, through other kids' stories, how they can make a 3 , too. In our interview with the writer, he shares that each time his children take a small action, such as recycling, he talks with them. He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect. It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how 4 they are.At this time of year, we often hear lots of questions from parents. The most 5 one is, "What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16?”The kids in the interview and inthe book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in. They can create their own chances. As parents, teachers, aunts, uncles, and friends, it's our job to 6 for what speaks to a child's heart, help them take that first step, and watch what their little hands can do.Start now, and you can raise a change-maker.Editor of PARENTS Magazine1. A. sign B. need C. reason D. change2. A. worry about B. climb up C. care for D. cut down3. A. plan B. mistake C. decision D. difference4. A. powerful B. generous C. happy D. confident5. A. private B. useful C. common D. serious6. A. listen B. pay C. wait D. leave【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:《父母》杂志上的编辑通过采访当地变革者告诉广大家长:家长不必为孩子找一个有组织的活动来参加。
【英语】 中考英语完形填空培优训练(附解析)经典

【英语】中考英语完形填空培优训练(附解析)经典一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.完形填空As a parent trainer I am now dealing with helicopter parents﹣ the ones who 1 all the difficulties and make it smooth sailing for their kids. Sometimes watching kids 2 without jumping in to fix it for them is the 3 thing parents can do. I appreciate someone who knows when it is time to let kids struggle a little 4 that's real life and Mom (or Dad)won't always be there to give help. So, let kids 5 real life and grow up by failing, keepingon trying, never giving up and sometimes 6 learning from making mistakes.7 other words, parents have to be comfortable with the idea of allowing kids to fail as part of the learning 8 .What matters in learning? It isn't about whether or not it is perfect or correct. It matters whether or not kids have 9 to go to places, to see things, to play, to inquire and so on. That is what I think 10 should do for kids: give them time to be kids: give them chances to grow up and experience life themselves.1. A. take away B. bring in C. put off D. give out2. A. succeed B. study C. fail D. pray3. A. happiest B. hardest C. easiest D. luckiest4. A. because B. but C. so D. and5. A. know B. learn C. get D. experience6. A. actually B. simply C. hardly D. gradually7. A. From B. With C. By D. In8. A. result B. process C. goal D. cost9. A. abilities B. money C. chances D. energy10. A. parent trainers B. adults C. teachers D. parents【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)D;(7)D;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲述了家长培训师通过培训家长该如何做才能够让家长成为合格的父母。
2025年中考英语培优训练组合十一 完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读+单词拼写

D.pick
( C )3.A.proudly B.noisily
C.happily
D.angrily
( A )4.A.As
B.Although C.Because
D.Since
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39.组合十一 完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读+单词拼写
-4-
2. 【解析】根据上文内容可知,艾米丽捡了一枚硬币,因此
连词as引导时间状语从句。
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39.组合十一 完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读+单词拼写
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“Excuse me,is everything okay?” Emily asked.
The woman said that she had lost her job and was having 5
paying her bills.Emily felt pitiful for the woman and
39.组合十一 完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读 +单词拼写
39.组合十一 完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读+单词拼写
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一、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分) 日常生活[2023·合肥瑶海区三模]
One sunny afternoon,Emily was walking to the park to meet her friends.Along the way,she noticed a coin on the ground.Emily picked it up and thought to herself,“This must be my 1 day!”
Emily felt a warm feeling inside,knowing that she had made a 9 in someone’s life.When she walked away,she looked up at the sky and said,“Thank you for the lucky coin.”
2025年中考英语培优训练组合十四 完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读+单词拼写

4. 【解析】根据下文中的“She knew every second is
important.”可知,汉娜知道每秒都很重要,故很快速地做
了一切。quickly“快速地”,符合语境。
-5-
42.组合十四
The lady who
Hanna what to do.
知,医生很快就到了,并把她们带到了医院。arrive“到达”,符合语
境。
9. 【解析】根据上文中的“She learned how to call 999”可知,汉
娜已经在学校学过怎么打紧急救助电话999。learn“学会”,符合
语境。
10. 【解析】根据上文中的“how to call 999”以及下文“I think all
完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读+单词拼写
5
6
-6-
the call stayed on the phone and told
what she had learned at school,Hanna
moved Michelle to her side and tilted(倾斜) her head back to
2
she
wanted to save people’s lives when she grew up.
( C )1.A.work
B.hospital
( D )2.A.though B.unless
C.school
D.home
C.if
D.because
-2-
42.组合十四
完形填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读+单词拼写
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【英语】中考英语完形填空培优题经典一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.完形填空As a parent trainer I am now dealing with helicopter parents﹣ the ones who 1 all the difficulties and make it smooth sailing for their kids. Sometimes watching kids 2 without jumping in to fix it for them is the 3 thing parents can do. I appreciate someone who knows when it is time to let kids struggle a little 4 that's real life and Mom (or Dad)won't always be there to give help. So, let kids 5 real life and grow up by failing, keepingon trying, never giving up and sometimes 6 learning from making mistakes.7 other words, parents have to be comfortable with the idea of allowing kids to fail as part of the learning 8 .What matters in learning? It isn't about whether or not it is perfect or correct. It matters whether or not kids have 9 to go to places, to see things, to play, to inquire and so on. That is what I think 10 should do for kids: give them time to be kids: give them chances to grow up and experience life themselves.1. A. take away B. bring in C. put off D. give out2. A. succeed B. study C. fail D. pray3. A. happiest B. hardest C. easiest D. luckiest4. A. because B. but C. so D. and5. A. know B. learn C. get D. experience6. A. actually B. simply C. hardly D. gradually7. A. From B. With C. By D. In8. A. result B. process C. goal D. cost9. A. abilities B. money C. chances D. energy10. A. parent trainers B. adults C. teachers D. parents【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)D;(7)D;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲述了家长培训师通过培训家长该如何做才能够让家长成为合格的父母。
(1)句意:作为一名家长培训师,我现在正在与直升机家长打交道——那些困难重重的家长,让他们的孩子一帆风顺。
take away带走, 摆脱, bring in带进来, put off脱下, give out用完, 结合后面make it smooth sailing for their kids可知:让孩子顺利航行。
由此可以推断出这里指"直升机父母"就是克服所有的困难,让孩子顺利航行的那些父母,故答案是A。
(2)句意:有时,看着孩子们不插手解决问题就失败了,这是父母能做的最困难的事情。
succeed成功, study学习, fail失败, play玩耍, 根据后面without jumping in to fix it for them,可知父母不插手为他们解决问题,故答案是C。
(3)句意:有时,看着孩子们不插手解决问题就失败了,这是父母能做的最困难的事情。
happiest最快乐的, hardest最难的, easiest最容易的, luckiest最幸运的, 根据上文As a parent trainer I am now dealing with helicopter parents—the ones whotake away all the difficulties and make it smooth sailing for their kids. 可知直升机父母就是克服所有的困难,让孩子顺利航行的那些父母,也就是说这些父母不顾一切让孩子远离伤害和失败,也不愿让孩子从错误中吸取经验教训,即使有时候是与孩子的意愿相违背的,由此可以推断出这里指:有时,看着孩子失败而不插手为他们解决问题是父母能做的最难的事情,故答案是B。
(4)句意:我很感激有人知道什么时候该让孩子们努力一点,因为这是现实生活,妈妈(或爸爸)不会总是在那里给予帮助。
because因为, but但是,so因此。
and和, 又, 根据 I appreciate someone who knows when it i s time to let kids struggle a little …that's real life and Mom (or Dad) won't always be there to give help. 可知:我很感激有人知道什么时候该让孩子挣扎一点,因为现实生活和妈妈(或爸爸)不可能总是在那里给予帮助。
这里表示因果关系,故答案是A。
(5)句意:所以,让孩子们体验现实生活,通过失败、不断尝试、永不放弃、有时逐渐从犯错中吸取教训来成长。
know知道, learn学习, get得到,experience体验,经历,根据后面grow up by failing,keeping on trying, never giving up and sometimes gradually learning from making mistakes. 可知从失败中成长、不断尝试、永不放弃、有时逐渐从错误中吸取经验教训,由此可以推断出这里指让孩子体验现实生活,故答案是D。
(6)句意:所以,让孩子们体验现实生活,通过失败、不断尝试、永不放弃、有时逐渐从犯错中吸取教训来成长。
actually实际上, simply简单地,hardly几乎不, gradually逐渐地,根据So,let kids experience real life and grow up by failing,keeping on trying, never giving up and sometimes …learning from making mistakes. 可知:让孩子体验现实生活, 并通过失败、不断尝试、永不放弃、有时逐渐从错误中吸取经验教训,故答案是D。
(7)句意:换言之,家长必须接受让孩子失败的想法,这是学习目标的一部分。
in other words换句话说,,固定搭配,故答案是D。
(8)句意:换言之,家长必须接受让孩子失败的想法,这是学习目标的一部分。
result结果, process过程, goal目标,cost成本,根据 In other words, parents have to be comfortable with the idea of allowing kids to fail as part of the learning …可知换言之,父母必须接受让孩子失败的想法,这是学习目标的一部分,故答案选C。
(9)句意:孩子们是否有机会去别的地方,看东西,玩,打听等等都很重要。
abilities能力, money钱, chances机会, energy精力, 根据It matters whether or not kids have …to go to places, to see things, to play, to inquire and so on. 可知这都是体验生活的机会,故答案是C。
(10)句意:这就是我认为父母应该为孩子做的:给他们时间做孩子:给他们成长的机会,让他们自己体验生活。
parent trainers家长培训师, adults成年人, teachers教师, parents 父母, 根据下文 give them time to be kids: give them chances to grow up and experience life themselves. 可知给他们时间做孩子:给他们成长的机会, 体验自己的生活,由此可以推断出这里指这些是父母应该为孩子们做的事,故答案是D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。
2.阅读下而短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? For 15-year-old Wang Yan, her free time is not 1 at all. Wang Yan has a special family. Her mother can't 2 and hasto stay in bed all day, and her father can't see. So the family roles are 3 . Instead of parents taking care of their child, Wang Yan has to take care of her parents. From the age of 6, Wang Yan began to cook and wash clothes for the whole family.Now Wang Yan is a 9th grade student in a school. The school is far from her home, 4 she has to live at school. At school she studies very hard and every 5 she comes back home and helps her parents. Being a care-giver, she cooks, washes clothes and gives her parents massages(被摩), As the only laborer(劳力)in the family, she does a lot of 6 work-weeding(除草), watering the field, growing vegetables. She 7 has a busy weekend.Though the girl lives a hard life, she never feels 8 . As for the future, Wang Yan hopes to go to college and then become a 9 , “If I can go to college, I will take my parents with m e, "she said. "And I want to be a doctor one day. Then I will be able to help the disabled(残疾人)like my 10 ."1. A. busy B. relaxing C. different2. A. walk B. run C. jump3. A. lost B. continued C. changed4. A. so B. but C. or5. A. day B. night C. weekend6. A. farm B. factory C. school7. A. never B. seldom C. always8. A. happy B. sad C. comfortable9. A. writer B. doctor C. singer10. A. parents B. teachers C. classmates【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)B;(10)A;【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了15岁的Wang Yan和她的特殊的家庭。