中考英语试题分类汇编—感叹句
初三英语感叹句用法单选题30题(答案解析)
初三英语感叹句用法单选题30题(答案解析)1.____ beautiful the sunset is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：A。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What +（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”，此句中“the sunset”是名词，“beautiful”是形容词，所以用what。
B 选项后面加了“a”，sunset 是不可数名词，不能加“a”；C 选项how 引导的感叹句结构为“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”，不符合此句结构；D 选项how 后面不能加“a”。
2.____ lovely flowers they are!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：A。
“flowers”是名词复数，“lovely”是形容词，what 引导的感叹句结构为“What +形容词+名词复数+主语+谓语！”。
B 选项后面加“a”错误，因为是复数；C 选项how 引导的感叹句结构不符；D 选项how 后面不能加“a”。
3.____ great time we had in the park!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：B。
“time”在这里表示“一段时间”，是可数名词，“great”是形容词，what 引导的感叹句结构为“What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。
A 选项少了“a”；C、D 选项how 引导的感叹句结构不符。
4.____ wonderful music it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：A。
“music”是不可数名词，“wonderful”是形容词，what 引导的感叹句结构为“What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”。
B 选项后面加“a”错误；C、D 选项how 引导的感叹句结构不符。
5.____ busy students we are!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：A。
中考英语常用语法知识——感叹句测试(含答案)
一、选择题1．—It’s too hot. Would you mind my________ the window?— ________, please do it now.A．to open; OK B．opening; Certainly notC．opening; Of course D．to open; Good idea B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：---天气太热了。
你介意我打开窗户吗？----当然不介意，现在就打开吧。
Would you mind +动词-ing. Would you mind my doing...?意为"你是否介意我做某事?"回答时，不介意用no或certainly not. 故选B。
【点睛】Would you mind +动词-ing.2．—Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV.A．play;stay B．to play;to stayC．play;to stay D．to play;stay D解析：D【解析】句意：——你喜欢和我一起打篮球吗？——不，我宁愿呆在家里看电视。
根据第一个空格前面的词语是prefer，因此可知第一句话考查的是prefer的用法，prefer经常用于结构"prefer to do sth．"意思是"喜欢做某事"；又根据第二个空前面的词语是would rather，因此可知第二个句子考查的是"would rather"的用法，意思是"宁愿，宁可"，后面跟动词原形，"would rather do sth."意思是“宁愿做某事”。
综上所述，故答案选D。
3．If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me.A．who will you talk with B．who to talkC．who to talk to D．who you will talk C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果你真的不知道在聚会上和谁说话，你可以来找我。
2024中考英语真题专项复习感叹句含解析
非谓语动词1.(2024贵州黔东南州)34．—Chinese government has successfully stopped the virus from spreading in China. —________proud we Chinese feel！A．How B．How a C．What D．What a2.(2024山东滨州)12．—The little boy is only three years old, but he can memorize about 50 poems.—________talented boy he is!A．How B．How a C．What a D．What3.(2024四川广元)15．—Do you know that we have already made great progress in 5G?—Oh, ________exciting news!A．how B．what an C．what 4.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)7．— ________ wonderful the music is!—Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day.A．How B．What a C．How a5.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)15．—Do you know the last Beidou satellite was launched (放射) successfully yesterday?—______ good news! All the people are proud of the achievements China has made. A．What B．What a C．How 6.(2024黑龙江大庆)14．“________ you’ve made! But you should still work harder.” Mom said to me.A．What great mistakes B．How big mistakes C．What great progress D．How great progress 7.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)12．________ amazing the story is! I want to read it again.A．How B．What C．What an8.(2024贵州安顺)10．—Pingtang Bridge has the highest concrete bridge tower in the world.— ________ amazing it is!A．How B．What C．What an9.(2024黑龙江绥化市)6．__________ interesting stories they are!A．What an B．How C．What10.(2024湖北鄂州)3．—________ unusual year 2024 is! —Yeah! The pandemic (大疫情) is a challenge not only to China but also to the world. A．What B．What an C．What a D．How 11.(2024湖南益阳)5．____ _________beautiful city!____Yes. Tourists from all over the world come to visit it every year.A．How B．What C．What a 12.(2024辽宁营口)14．— _______ special class we had today! We have learned about Chinese Kungfu.— That sounds really interesting.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a13.(2024山东菏泽)8．—He can pick up the table with one hand.—________ strong boy he is!A．How B．What C．What a 14.(2024四川乐山)9．—____________ terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, Mum. I will clear it up right now.A．What a B．What C．How 15.(2024四川遂宁)7．—________ hot weather it is! Why not have a cold drink?—Sounds good! Let’s go.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a16.(2024海南)19．—Look , that is Tower bridge!—Wow, _________great bridge it is!A．what B．how C．what a 17.(2024云南昆明)12．—________rapid progress our country is making in science and technology!—So it is. We are enjoying the convenience of modern technology.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 18.(2024湖北恩施)12．—Can you imagine all these are made by an 8-year-old girl？—________clever girl!A．How B．How a C．What a 19.(2024湖北黄石)4．—The last satellite of BeiDou Satellite Navigation System（北斗卫星导航系统）was successfully launched on June 23th, 2024. —________exciting news it is!A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 20.(2024江苏扬州)4．________ exciting news! The Chinese team successfully arrived at the peak of Qomolangma.A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 21.(2024江苏淮安)9．—Dina, a theme park will be built in our city next month.—_________ good news!A．What a B．How a C．What D．How22.(2024四川攀枝花)14．—Do you know that our team won the first prize in the basketball games?—Really? ________ good news!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a23.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)12．—It’s reported that Leishenshan Hospital was built in 2 weeks.—________amazing it is! It shows China’s speed to the world.A．How B．What C．What an24.(2024山东东营)13．— We will have a 2. 5-day weekend soon.— _____ exciting news! We can hang out on Friday afternoons.A．How B．What C．How an D．What an 25.(2024湖南郴州)9．—Look! The elephants are dancing to music.—________ smart they are!A．What B．How C．What a 26.(2024广西梧州)14．—We are going to the Fun World after the midterm exam.—________ exciting news!A．What an B．What C．How an D．How 27.(2024江苏宿迁)12．________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a28.(2024辽宁阜新)12．—This is a photo of our family. Would you like to see it?—Wow! ________ happy family!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a29.(2024广西玉林)7．—Look, the plants are green and the flowers are opening.—Yes, it s spring now. _______nice season!A．How B．What C．What a D．How a30.(2024吉林长春)17．_______ interesting movie it is! I really love it.A．What B．What an C．How D．What a 31.(2024湖南株洲)4．_________wonderful the movie is! I want to see it again.A．How B．What C．What a 32.(2024西藏)13．________ special the classes are! They have learned a lot about drawing.A．What B．What a C．How a D．How33.(2024四川巴中)3．______ exciting news it is! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 34.(2024山东济南)23．—Let s go to the amusement park after the exams!—________ good idea!A．How B．What C．What an D．What a参考答案：1.【答案】A【解析】句意：——中国政府胜利地阻挡了病毒在中国的扩散。
初三英语感叹句用法单选题40题
初三英语感叹句用法单选题40题1. ____ beautiful the school garden is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：B。
本题考查感叹句中how 的用法。
how 用于修饰形容词或副词，在本句中“beautiful”是形容词，所以用how ，A 选项what 用于修饰名词，C 选项what a 用于修饰可数名词单数，D 选项howa 不存在这种用法。
2. ____ an interesting story it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：A。
本题考查感叹句中what 的用法。
what 用于修饰名词，“an interesting story”是一个可数名词单数，所以用what a ，B 选项how 用于修饰形容词或副词，C 选项what 缺少不定冠词a ，D 选项how a 不存在这种用法。
3. ____ fast the boys are running!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：B。
本题考查感叹句中how 的用法。
how 用于修饰形容词或副词，“fast”是副词，所以用how ，A 选项what 用于修饰名词，C 选项what a 用于修饰可数名词单数，D 选项how a 不存在这种用法。
4. ____ nice the music sounds!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：B。
本题考查感叹句中how 的用法。
how 用于修饰形容词或副词，“nice”是形容词，所以用how ，A 选项what 用于修饰名词，C 选项what a 用于修饰可数名词单数，D 选项how a 不存在这种用法。
5. ____ exciting news it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：A。
本题考查感叹句中what 的用法。
中考英语语法专题--感叹句讲解
2022中考英语语法专题--感叹句讲解英语中的感叹句常用“what”和“how”引导，“what”和“how”与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。
一、由“what”引导的感叹句“what”意为“多么”用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/ an，复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
总结其句子结构可分为以下三种：1. 可用句型：“ What + a/ an＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊！What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！2. 可用句型：“ What＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！3. 可用句型：“ What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊！二、由“how”引导的感叹句“how”意为“多么”，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。
如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词。
总结这种感叹句句子结构也分为三种：1. 可用句型：“ How＋形容词/ 副词＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：How careful she is! 她多么细心啊！How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！2. 可用句型：“ How＋形容词＋a/ an ＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！3. 可用句型：“ How＋主语＋谓语！”。
初中感叹句 历年中考真题
初中感叹句历年中考真题中考——感叹句专项训练知识清单一、什么是感叹句？感叹句是表达强烈感情，如喜怒哀乐等的句子。
感叹句通常以感叹号结尾，读时一般用降调。
二、感叹句的基本句型句型一：What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！例如：What a clever boy he is。
(他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！What an interesting story it is。
(这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！What fine weather it is!多好的天气啊！What beautiful ___。
(它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！说明：在感叹句中，What a / an常用来修饰单数可数名词。
如果其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用an。
what是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。
但有些不可数名词，如rain，surprise，breakfast，lunch等，如果前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用what a / an。
例如：What a heavy rain it is!多大的一场雨啊！What a great surprise it is!这多么令人惊奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is!多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！句型二：How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！例如：How well you look!你气色真好!How kind you are!你心肠真好!How beautifully you sing!你唱得真好听!How clever the boy is!这个男孩多么聪明啊！How fast he runs!他跑得多么快啊！说明：How还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。
例如：How I want to be a doctor!我多么想成为一名医生啊！How she ___!她跳得多好啊！感叹句型总结：How + 形容词 + a + 名词 + 其他成分！How + 形容词或副词 + 其他成分！What + 名词 + 其他成分！What + a + 形容词 + 名词 + 其他成分！What + 形容词 + 复数名词 + 其他成分！What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 其他成分！例如：Strawberries。
2017-2021年江苏中考英语真题分类汇编之感叹句(含答案)
2017-2021年江苏中考英语真题分类汇编之感叹句一．选择题（共15小题）1．（2021•淮安）great scientist Yuan Longping is!He spent all his life on the research of rice.（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a2．（2021•宿迁）—_____ nice music lesson Mrs Wu gave us today!—Yes.We enjoyed it very much.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a3．（2020•宿迁）____useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one．（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a4．（2020•淮安）﹣﹣﹣Dina，a theme park will be built in our city next month．﹣﹣﹣_________good news!（）A．What a B．How a C．What D．How5．（2020•扬州）________ exciting news! The Chinese team successfully arrived at the peak of Qomolangma．（）A．What B．What an C．How D．How an6．（2019•淮安）﹣It is said that 5 G is coming．It will improve our life great!﹣__________ amazing it is!（）A．What an B．How a C．What D．How7．（2019•宿迁）﹣___________wonderful the music is! What's its name？﹣Victory．（）A．How B．How a C．What D．What a8．（2018•淮安）﹣My sister is planning to have a second child next year．﹣good idea it is!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a9．（2018•镇江）﹣I hear there will be a Peppa Pig Theme Park in Shanghai．﹣______big surprise!（）A．What a B．What C．How D．How a10．（2018•无锡）The air pollution in the small town is getting worse．People have to wear thickmasks almost every day．__________ !（）A．What a shame B．What shameC．What a surprise D．What surprise11．（2018•宿迁）﹣﹣﹣______ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills？﹣﹣﹣Why not？（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a12．（2017•连云港）﹣delicious food you served us tonight! Thank you very much!﹣I am glad you enjoyed it．（）A．How B．How a C．What D．What a13．（2017•淮安）﹣﹣It is raining again．We haven't seen the sun for weeks．﹣﹣weather it is!（）A．What good B．What bad C．How good D．How bad14．（2017•扬州）﹣﹣__________bad news!We didn't win the 15th Sudirman Cup．﹣﹣It's a pity．（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a15．（2017•盐城）fine weather it is!Let's go on a picnic!（）A．What a B．What C．How D．How a2017-2021年江苏中考英语真题分类汇编之感叹句参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共15小题）1．（2021•淮安）great scientist Yuan Longping is!He spent all his life on the research of rice.（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a【考点】感叹句．【分析】袁隆平是伟大的科学家呀！他一生都在研究水稻。
中考语法复习：感叹句讲解及提升练习(有答案)
中考语法复习：感叹句讲解及提升练习一．概念：感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹旬旬末通常用感叹号，一般用降调朗读。
二、基本结构( 1). What+a／an +形容词+名词+主语+谓语!（名词可为：可数单数/可数复数/不可数）What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊!What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊!What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊!What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊!【注意】在感叹句中，有些不可数名词前有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用a / an如：rain, storm,snow,surprise, breakfast, lunch,supper,time等。
What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！(2). How+形容词／副词+主语+谓语!/How+主语+动词(+其他)!How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊!How beautifuliy you sing ! 你唱得真好听!How I missed you! 我多么想念你啊!(3). what类感叹句省略形式：what类感叹句省略形容词或主语和谓语。
What luck!真幸运!What fun we could have!我们玩得多开心啊!What a night!多糟糕的一个晚上!(4). how类感叹句的省略形式：how类的感叹句可以省略句中的主语和谓语。
How fast!多快呀!How nice!多好呀!【注意】要修饰名词的形容词不能是表数量的many，much，little，few，遇此情况用how，即使它们后面跟有名词：How many books he has！他的书真多！How much money he gave her！他给了她好多钱呀！How little money I have！我的钱多么少呀！How few friends he has！他的朋友真少！比较：What a little box it is！多小巧的盒子呀！（该little不表示数量）三、感叹句巧解五法（1）一找·二断·三辨·四确定：“一找”即先找出句中的主语。
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2010年中考英语试题分类汇编—感叹句
(2010江苏省南京市 3. 1)--________beautiful day it is! Let's go and have a
picnic in the park.
--Good idea!
A. How
B. How a
C. What
D. What a
【答案】D
(2010.江苏省无锡市.5. 1)-Kate has won the first prize in the singing
competition.
--______pleasant surprise this gave her classmates!
A. What
B. How
C. What a
D. How a
【答案】C
(2010江苏省宿迁市 5. 1) _______ great man Huang Furong is! He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake.
A. How
B. How a
C. What
D. What a
【答案】D
(2010年上海市47. 1)_______exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!
A. How
B. What
C. What a
D. What an
【答案】D
(2010·山东省莱芜市，29，1)-- __________ beautiful city!
--Yes. Lots of tourists come to visit it every year.
A. How
B. What
C. How a
D. What a
【答案】D
(2010·贵州省铜仁市，25，1)____ good job she does! She is really a clever girl. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
【答案】C
【答案】B
(2010·福建省福州市，38，1)--________interesting talk Mr. Black gave us!
--Yes. We all like it very much.
A. How
B. What a
C. What an
D. How a
(2010·湖北省襄樊市，35，1)- _______ do you study for a test ?
- I study by working with a group .
A. Where
B. How
C. When
D. Why
【答案】B
(2010·广西省定西市，20，1)( ) meeting it is!
A. What a important
B. What important
C. How an important
D. What an important
【答案】D
(2010·广西省桂林市，36，1)--- I've just got a postcard from my pen friend. --- Let me have a look . Wow. _____ nice card!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. Why
【答案】B
(2010·山东省泰安市，38，1)--_______kind girl Nancy is!
--Yes, she is always ready to help others.
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a 【答案】B
(2010·江苏省连云港市，4，1)--Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful? ---Yes. ____________ wonderful film it is!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a 【答案】B
(2010·江苏省镇江市，6，1)( )-_________ wonderful dictionary it is! Thank you for buying me such a useful present.
-I'm glad you like it.
A. What a
B. What
C. How a
D. How
【答案】A
(2010·甘肃省兰州市，22，1)-______ hard work you have done!
-It's very kind of you to say so.
A. What
B. How
C. What a
D. How a
【答案】D
(2010·浙江省东阳市，28，1)( ) 28. _________happily the children are flying kites!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a 【答案】C。